0OPĆENITO


00   Prolegomena. Teorija znanja i kulture. Propedeutika

001   Znanost i znanje. Organizacija intelektualnog rada

Vidi br.: HA22-01790

Vidi br.: HA22-01964

Vidi br.: HA22-01638

Vidi br.: HA22-01555

Vidi br.: HA22-01525

Vidi br.: HA22-01533

Vidi br.: HA22-01524

003   Sustavi pisanja i pisma. Znakovi i simboli. Kodovi. Grafičko predstavljanje

RADOŠEVIĆ, Andrea
Citatnost u kolofonu glagoljaša popa Tomaša Petrinića [Elektronička građa] / Andrea Radošević. - Faks.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 236-240. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Petrinićev zbornik iz 1503. godine pisan kurzivnom glagoljicom jedan je od predstavnika ličke (u užem smislu buške) glagoljaške rukopisne baštine. Sastoji od različitih tekstova u kojima se tumače evanđelja, a većina rukopisa odnosi se na hrvatski prijevod Korizmenjaka Jakova da Voragine. Na kraju zbornika njegov pisar/kompilator pop Tomaš Petrinić iz Banj Dvora u Bužanima ostavlja dug kolofon sastavljen od citatnoga odlomka iz čuvenoga moralno-didaktičnoga traktata Cvijeta kreposti i vlastitih komentara. Na primjeru Petrinićeva kolofona, koji se u ovome radu prvi put analizira, cilj je istražiti odnos glagoljaških pisara/kompilatora prema vlastitom stvaralaštvu. Utvrđivanjem autoreferencijalnih detalja u kolofonu, i općenito povezanosti sadržaja citatnoga i komentatorskoga dijela, namjera je pokazati kako se pop Tomaš Petrinić svojim postupcima može dijelom opisati kao kasnosrednjovjekovni kompilator/pisar. - Petrinićev zbornik (Petrinić's Collection of Papers) from 1503, written in the cursive Glagolitic script, is one of the representatives of Lika's (in the narrow sense of Buška) Glagolitic handwritten heritage. It consists of various texts in which the Gospels are interpreted, and most of the manuscripts refer to the Croatian translation of the Korizmenjak (book of Lent) of Jacobus de Voragine. At the end of the collection, its scribe/compiler the priest Tomaš Petrinić from Banj Dvor in Bužani leaves a long colophon composed of a quoted passage from the famous moraldidactic tractate The Flower of Virtue and his own comments. Using the example of Petrinić's colophon, which is analysed for the first time in this paper, the aim is to investigate the relationship of Glagolitic scribes/compilers towards their own creativity. With the establishment of the selfreferential details in the colophon, and in general the connection between the content of the citation and the commentary part, the intention is to show how the priest Tomaš Petrinić with his actions can be partly described as a late mediaeval compiler/scribe.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 213-240   Elektronička verzija članka
Glagoljski rukopis -- Kompiliranje -- Kolofon -- Rukopisna baština
Petrinić, Tomaš
003
09
930.85(497.5)
HA22-01508

Vidi br.: HA22-02103

004   Računalna znanost i tehnologija. Računalstvo. Obrada podataka

PIRICZ, Noémi
A review of prosumers' behaviours in smart grids and importance of smart grid management [Elektronička građa] / Noémi Piricz. - Graf. prikazi.
Prilog: The list of reviewed 86 publications: str. 491-496. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 36 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: The concept of the smart grid is relatively new. The first aim of the study is to understand the behaviour of prosumers in smart grids. The other goal is to raise awareness of the management tasks and risks of smart grids by highlighting the relevant issues of some business networks (PPP projects, outsourcing, strategic alliances etc.). Methodology: Systemized literature review was used in the paper. Results: The discussed management problems of various business networks indicate that management challenges can also be expected in smart grids, so it is worth preparing in time. Conclusion: We found a lack of empirical research about the behaviour of prosumers and believe that studying the electric power grid of the future from a management perspective, that is, examining the possible behaviours and decisions of various actors, can provide valuable and useful information for smart grid design and safe operation insurance.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 483-496   Elektronička verzija članka
Pametne mreže -- Poslovne mreže -- Upravljanje mrežom -- Pregled literature
004
HA22-01509

LIAROPOULOS, Andrew N.
Digital authoritarianism "made in China" [Elektronička građa] : installing a digital dystopia / Andrew N. Liaropoulos.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 27 jed. - Abstract. - The COVID-19 pandemic has magnified the use of digital technologies in the name of public health and safety and vividly illustrated how societies, even democratic ones, can tolerate the expansion of executive power and accept restrictions on liberties. In China, the pandemic justified the use of such technologies and policies to a further extent, but also served as a proof by the government, that its model of digital control succeeded in handling the coronavirus crisis. This paper reviews the Chinese model of digital authoritarianism and highlights its implications for democracy and civil liberties, since China is aiming to export its model around the globe. It manifests the rationale and techniques of this model, but also China’s position on internet governance and techno-nationalism. China is leading the way on AI and surveillance technology and is exporting its model abroad, via the Digital Silk Road, the technology component of the Belt and Road Initiative. The exportation of the digital authoritarianism model is targeting mainly states in East Asia, Africa and Latin America, but its implications are global, if digital surveillance and social credit systems become the new normal.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 1 ; str. 123-139   Elektronička verzija članka
Digitalne tehnologije -- Distopija -- Autoritarizam -- Ograničavanje slobode -- Kršenje ljudskih prava
004
342
HA22-01510

FILEŠ, Krešimir
Incentivizing low-level organization members by increasing their behaviour factors is crucial for an innovative and secure up-to-date workforce [Elektronička građa] : a literature review on data security and security culture in data-gathering and data-handling organizations / Krešimir Fileš. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 10 jed. - Abstract. - In accordance with technological advancement and innovation in the contemporary digital business world, it has come to the Authors attention that technology focused protection and generally advancement is the "easy", "temporary" and "fast" solution to growing digital security problems of modern data-gathering and data-processing organizations. In the Authors opinion, a socio-cultural change is needed as a foundation for these technological (technical) security measures. The said statement is gaining momentum in the scientific community, and therefore, the Author conducted a literature review as to further investigate. The problem primarily concerns the security culture of an organization which heavily relies on human factors, precisely the BEHAVIOUR factors. By taking in the human factor, combined with the knowledge factor and technical factor concerning data handling and defense against digital threats - this research tends to prove as to how, in the post COVID digital world, it is not enough for an organization to just implement technically, but it also needs to implement socio-culturally.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 3 ; str. 83-95   Elektronička verzija članka
Sigurnost podataka -- Ponašanje zaposlenika -- Čimbenici ponašanja
004
005
HA22-01511

HORVAT, Kristina, medicinska sestra
Informacijska i komunikacijska tehnologija u praktičnoj nastavi u zanimanju medicinska sestra opće njege / medicinski tehničar opće njege [Elektronička građa] / Kristina Horvat.
Bibliografija: str. 121-122. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Informacijska i komunikacijska tehnologija postala je sastavni dio života ali i odgojno-obrazovnoga procesa. Kao i svaki sektor obrazovanja, tako se i sektor strukovnoga obrazovanja suočavao s mnogim poteškoćama i problemima tijekom izvođenja nastave na daljinu. Upotreba digitalnih alata može znatno olakšati odgojno-obrazovni proces, ali nikako se ne smije zanemariti mogućnost ostvarenja obrazovnih ishoda koristeći se digitalnim alatima. Navedena tvrdnja može potaknuti mnoge rasprave o opravdanosti uporabe informacijske i komunikacijske tehnologije u strukovnom obrazovanju jer u mnogim sektorima strukovnog obrazovanja zapravo nije moguće ostvariti ishode praktične nastave njezinom uporabom. U radu se ukazuje na probleme realizacije praktične nastave i ostvarenje ishoda učenja nastave na daljinu za smjer medicinska sestra opće njege / medicinski tehničar opće njege zbog imperativa "prelaska u virtualnu učionicu" uzrokovanoga pandemijom COVID-19. Mogući problemi nastali kao posljedica praktične nastave na daljinu mogli bi biti neostvareni obrazovni ishodi. Posebnost je obrazovnoga programa ta što se održava tijekom 4 618 sati nastave strukovnih predmeta, od čega se 2 972 sata odnosi na vježbe u planiranim obrazovnim sredinama poput kliničkih sredina, domova za starije i nemoćne osobe i dječjih vrtića. Upravo je u tim sredinama moguće jedino uživo i bez uporabe digitalnih alata ostvariti planirane obrazovne ishode planiranim aktivnostima usmjerenim prema stjecanju kompetencija za zanimanje za koje se učenik/ca obrazuje. - Information and communication technology has become an integral part of everyday life as well as of the educational process. Like all the other education sectors, vocational education also faced many difficulties and problems during remote learning. The use of digital tools can facilitate the educational process significantly, and the possibility of achieving educational outcomes using digital tools should not be neglected. This claim could provoke many debates about the justification of the use of information and communication technology in vocational education because, in many vocational education sectors, it is not possible to achieve the outcomes of practical teaching by using it. This paper points to the problems of conducting practical education classes and achieving learning outcomes for the general nurse and general healthcare technician course due to the imperative of the "transition to a virtual classroom" caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Moreover, due to practical remote learning, unfulfilled educational outcomes could arise as possible issues. The distinctiveness of this educational programme lies in the fact that it is realised through 4618 teaching hours of vocational subjects, 2972 hours of which relate to exercises in planned educational environments such as clinical settings, homes for the elderly and infirm, and kindergartens. It is in these environments that it is only possible to achieve the planned educational outcomes in person and without the use of digital tools through planned activities aimed at acquiring competencies for the profession for which the student is being educated.
U: Život i škola (Online). - ISSN 1849-0972. - 68 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 111-123   Elektronička verzija članka
E-učenje -- Informacijska i komunikacijska tehnologija -- Medicinska sestra -- Medicinski tehničar -- Obrazovni ishodi -- Strukovno obrazovanje
004
614
37
HA22-01512

GOTTSCHALK, Cedric
Innovation in elite refereeing through AI technological support for DOGSO decisions [Elektronička građa] / Cedric Gottschalk, Stefan Tewes, Benjamin Niestroj, Clemens Jäger, Jochen Drees, Alexander Ernst. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 14-15. - Abstract. - Digitalization is driving social and economic change – in soccer, too. Artificial intelligence will increasingly solve problems and further intertwine the relationship between people and technology. Largely unexplored – but at the same time significant due to economic, psychological and sporting problems – are digital innovations in refereeing. Gottschalk et al. (2020) showed the potential for artificial intelligence and digitalization in refereeing. In a next step the researchers worked with the refereeing department of the German Football Association (DFB) to gain further insights for digitization in elite refereeing. As a result potential was identified for DOGSO decisions. The researchers conducted various interview rounds with elite referees of the German Football Association to identify all factors of human assessment influencing DOGSO decisions. The objective was to define a criteria system which can be evaluated by technology. As a result, more than 40 factors determining DOGSO decisions have been identified.
U: International journal of operations management. - ISSN 2757-0509. - 2 (2022), 3 ; str. 7-15   Elektronička verzija članka
Umjetna inteligencija -- Digitalna transformacija -- Nogomet -- Sportski sudac -- Sudačka odluka -- Digitalne inovacije
004
005
796/799
HA22-01513

CHEGE, Stanley
IT workforce planning practices in Kenya [Elektronička građa] / Stanley Chege, Gregory Wanyembi, Constantine Nyamboga. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 77-78. - Abstract. - With looming talent shortages and the mainframe era IT staff retirement, workforce planning is necessary in order to maintain business continuity. Without a dedicated workforce plan, CIOs and business leaders will be unable to meet the business requirements of the future. To 46% of business leaders, workforce planning is a top priority, yet only 13% do it effectively. The aim of the study is to provide a guidance on best practices in workforce planning to all the organizations in Kenya. The findings are that some organizations in Kenya have executed and implemented best practices in workforce planning. There is a positive relationship between good workforce planning practices and business performance.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 7 (2022), 6 ; str. 68-78   Elektronička verzija članka
Informacijske tehnologije -- Ljudski resursi -- Upravljanje talentima
004
331
HA22-01514

TATIĆ, Kasim
Let's cloud with me! [Elektronička građa] : users' willingness to use cloud computing services as a function of social norms / Kasim Tatić, Mahir Haračić, Merima Činjarević, Merima Haračić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 36 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: The current study is theoretically grounded in the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Social Influence Theory. It attempts to explain how acts of others influence attitudes and behaviors of individuals in the context of the adoption of cloud computing services. Methodology: The present study used the convenience sampling technique to conduct empirical research. Data collection was performed via an online survey. We used Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to test the proposed research model. Results: Our findings suggest that a favorable social norm towards cloud computing services produces a positive and statistically significant effect on perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and willingness to use cloud computing services. In terms of mediating the role of perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness, findings revealed that perceived ease of use mediates the relationship between social norms and willingness to use cloud computing services. Conclusion: The present study advances our understanding of the role of social influence and individual perceptions of technology (i.e., usefulness and ease of use) in the intention to use technology in the cloud computing context.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 275-285   Elektronička verzija članka
Računalstvo u oblaku -- Usvajanje -- Društvene norme -- Društveni utjecaj
004
316
HA22-01515

BUTLIN, Patrick
Machine learning, functions and goals [Elektronička građa] / Patrick Butlin. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 369-370. - Summary. - Machine learning researchers distinguish between reinforcement learning and supervised learning and refer to reinforcement learning systems as "agents". This paper vindicates the claim that systems trained by reinforcement learning are agents while those trained by supervised learning are not. Systems of both kinds satisfy Dretske"s criteria for agency, because they both learn to produce outputs selectively in response to inputs. However, reinforcement learning is sensitive to the instrumental value of outputs, giving rise to systems which exploit the effects of outputs on subsequent inputs to achieve good performance over episodes of interaction with their environments. Supervised learning systems, in contrast, merely learn to produce better outputs in response to individual inputs.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 66 ; str. 351-370   Elektronička verzija članka
Umjetna inteligencija -- Strojno učenje -- Učenje podrškom -- Agenti -- Ciljevi -- Funkcije
Dretske, Fred
004
13
HA22-01516

MIHALJEVIĆ, Josip, arhivist
Model for developing educational games based on data from dictionary structure [Elektronička građa] / Josip Mihaljević, Lana Hudeček. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 130-132. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The paper describes a model for transferring data from dictionary structure into games. The model is developed on the example of Croatian Web Dictionary – Mrežnik. Mrežnik has a complex structure with fields and subfields for entering data created in TLex. Dictionary data organized in a fixed structure can be selected from the dictionary, exported, and used for automatic or semi-automatic creation of educational games like spelling games, accentuation, splitting words into syllables, idioms, and word relations (e.g. synonyms, antonyms). Dictionary data can be processed by a game algorithm that creates game assignments and corrects answers based on data structure. Game types based on structured dictionary data are quizzes, fill-in-the-blank games, drag-and-drop games, typing games, and crossword puzzles. The development process will be analyzed based on these initial steps: understanding dictionary structure, conceptualizing games based on structured dictionary data, choosing game data, exporting data, processing data, and gamifying dictionary data. After explaining each of the steps, the authors propose modifications to the steps and analyze how they can be used for other e-lexicographic works. - Ovaj rad prikazuje model prebacivanja strukturiranih podataka iz rječnika u igre. Model je osmišljen i oprimjeren na primjeru Hrvatskoga mrežnog rječnika – Mrežnika, u čijoj su izradi sudjelovali autori rada. Mrežnik ima razrađenu strukturu obrade natuknica unutar koje su određeni podatci koji se unose u određena polja. Ta polja sadržavaju podatke iz kojih se mogu napraviti igre poput definicija riječi, rastavljanja na slogove, naglašavanja riječi, sinonima, antonima, frazema, mocijskih parnjaka, vidskih parnjaka, tvorenica itd. Također riječi koje sadržavaju glasove ili skupove koji su povezani s pravopisnim problemima i za izvorne govornike hrvatskoga jezika (ije/je, č/ć, đ/dž) mogu se vježbati s pomoću pravopisnih igara. Podatci se iz tih polja u određenim natuknicama mogu izvesti iz rječničke baze te se ti podatci mogu iskoristiti za poluautomatsko stvaranje i ispravljanje zadataka. Primjerice, izvozom sinonima iz rječnika dobivaju se parovi riječi, pa se može računalno obraditi tekst kako bi se oblikovali zadatci i odredili točni odgovori. Na temelju izvezenih rječničkih podataka izrađeni su idući tipovi igara: igre popunjavanja praznina, kvizovi, igre dovlačenja, daktilografske igra i križaljka. Neke su igre trenutačno dostupne na portalu za igre https://rjecnik.hr/igre/. Prvotno izrađen model izrade obrazovnih igara na temelju strukturiranih rječničkih podataka objasnit će se iscrpno u koracima koji uključuju razumijevanje strukture rječnika, osmišljavanje igara, odabir podataka, izvoz podataka, računalnu obradu podataka te igrifikaciju podataka. Nakon što je svaki korak objašnjen, koraci modela malo su izmijenjeni na temelju novih zaključaka istraživanja te se analizira kako bi se novoosmišljeni model mogao upotrijebiti u drugim e-leksikografskim izdanjima.
U: Studia lexicographica (Online). - ISSN 2459-5578. - 16 (2022), 30 ; str. 111-133   Elektronička verzija članka
E-leksikografija -- Igrifikacija -- Izvor podataka -- Mrežne stranice -- Obrada podataka -- Obrazovne igre
004
811.163.42
793/794
HA22-01517

KLAPAN, Ivan
Pregled primjena informacijskih tehnologija u procesima s korisnicima ugostiteljskih usluga [Elektronička građa] / Ivan Klapan, Danijel Mileta.
Bibliografija: 42 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U današnjem svijetu digitalizacije i brzog razvoja informacijskih i komunikacijskih tehnologija ugostiteljska djelatnost drži korak s novim trendovima informatizacije i digitalizacije. Rašireno usvajanje digitalnih tehnologija tijekom posljednjih godina iz temelja je preoblikovalo način na koji se ugostiteljske usluge pružaju i primaju. U ovom radu se istražuju suvremene tehnologije koje se koriste u ugostiteljskoj industriji, kao i način na koji one poboljšavaju iskustva gostiju i mijenjaju platformu ugostiteljskih usluga. Navode se poboljšanja koja je moguće implementirati u ugostiteljsku djelatnost i objekte u segmentu interakcije s korisnicima kako bi se platforma usluga restrukturirala i uklopila u moderno okruženje. Identificirane su personalizacija iskustava i digitalizacija usluga kao dvije fronte na koje se ova poboljšanja moraju usredotočiti. Predviđa se nekoliko novih usluga koje bi ugostiteljski objekti mogli ponuditi, od tjelesnih senzora, preko uslužnih robota, od proširene stvarnosti, a koji će svoju masovniju primjenu u ugostiteljskim objektima zasigurno imati u bližoj budućnosti. - In today's world of digitization and the rapid development of information and communication technologies, the hospitality industry keeps up with the new trends in computerization and digitization. The widespread adoption of digital technologies in recent years has fundamentally reshaped the way hospitality services are delivered and received. This paper explores modern technologies used in the hospitality industry, as well as the way in which guest experiences are improved and the hospitality service platform is changing. Improvements that can be implemented in the hospitality industry and facilities in the segment of interaction with users are listed in order to restructure the service platform and fit it into a modern environment. Personalization of experiences and digitization of services have been identified as two fronts on which these improvements must be focused. Several new services that catering establishments could offer, from body sensors and service robots to augmented reality, are foreseen, which will certainly have their more massive application in catering establishments in the near future.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 195-210   Elektronička verzija članka
Ugostiteljstvo -- Informatizacija -- Digitalizacija -- POS sustavi
004
640.4
HA22-01518

MARTINOVIĆ, Ana, magistra edukacije informatike
Prihvaćanje i korištenje Scratcha među početnicima u programiranju [Elektronička građa] / Ana Martinović, Nikola Marangunić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 78-79. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Računalno programiranje razvija vještine rješavanja problema i logičkog zaključivanja te je njegova integracija u sve obrazovne razine nužna. Međutim, učenje programiranja nije jednostavno i predstavlja izazov i za učenike i za nastavnike. Zbog svoje jednostavnosti Scratch se koristi kao uvod u programiranje, a računalne vještine koje učenici razviju u Scratchu mogu se kasnije primijeniti u drugim programskim jezicima. U ovom radu istraživala se povezanost četiriju varijabli modela TAM, percipirane korisnosti, percipirane lakoće korištenja, stava prema korištenju i namjere korištenja programskog jezika Scratch kako bi se otkrio stav i namjera stvarnog korištenja Scratcha među početnicima u programiranju. Prema kvantitativnim rezultatima može se jasno reći da su svi učenici voljeli programiranje i željeli su ga poboljšati. Rezultati su, između ostalog, pokazali i kako učenici smatraju Scratch korisnim i jednostavnim za korištenje, ali ipak nedovoljno ozbiljnim za učenje drugih tekstualnih programskih jezika. - Computer programming develops problem-solving and logical reasoning skills, therefore its integration into all levels of education is essential. However, learning programming is not easy and poses a challenge to both students and teachers. Because of its simplicity, Scratch is used as an introduction to programming, and the computer skills that students develop in Scratch can later be applied in other textual based programming languages. In this research, the relationship between four variables of the TAM model - perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, attitude towards use and intentions to use Scratch - were investigated to reveal the attitude towards and intention to use Scratch among beginners in programming. According to the quantitative results, it can be clearly said that all students loved programming and wanted to improve their programming. The findings showed, that students find Scratch easy to use and useful, but still not "serious" enough to prepare them for "real programming" in text based programming languages.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 53-79   Elektronička verzija članka
Srednjoškolci -- Računalno razmišljanje -- Strategije poučavanja -- Vizualno programiranje -- Model prihvaćanja tehnologije
004
37
HA22-01519

CHMIELECKI, Przemysław
Simplification of internet services in the knowledge society [Elektronička građa] / Przemysław Chmielecki.
Bibliografija: str. 36-37. - Abstract. - For several years, observable are processes of simplifying IT systems and collectivization of network services. An example is the simplification of Linux operating system, which in first versions from clumsy, based on the command line and virtually devoid of the graphical elements evolved towards an open and user friendly operating system. The same applies to the posting of data on the Internet – work in cloud computing, building web pages. In addition, it is difficult not to agree with the fact that information is now one of the key consumer goods, and dynamic scientific and technological development in the twenty-first century civilization fosters referred to as a knowledge society. These considerations seem to indicate an increase simplification of communication systems and collective web services with the idea of the knowledge society. Undoubtedly, this issue deserves deeper consideration, and this article is a contribution to reflect on the issue of dissemination and simplify the network in the perspective of the knowledge society.
U: Journal of international business research and marketing (Online). - ISSN 2584-3222. - 7 (2022), 2 ; str. 33-37   Elektronička verzija članka
Informacijske tehnologije -- IT sustav -- Internetski servisi -- Informacijsko društvo -- Društvo znanja
004
316
HA22-01520

PEŠTEK, Almir
Systematic mapping study [Elektronička građa] : application of augmented reality in marketing / Almir Peštek, Amina Osmanović. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 43 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: The aim of this paper is to provide an overview and analysis of literature dealing with the possibilities for applying augmented reality (AR) in marketing and the impact of AR on marketing in the era of digital transformation of business. Though attractive, this topic is still insufficiently explored. Methodology: The paper uses a bibliometric method - citation and co-citation analysis in the Web of Science and Scopus citation databases. Data analysis was performed using the VOSviewer software tool for information construction, analysis and visualization. Results: The conducted research revealed that there is an increasing trend in the number of research papers dealing with the AR and marketing topics. The specific topics dealt with in the papers are primarily related to the impact of AR on business, creating customer loyalty, sales increase and other marketing activities. Conclusion: AR is a powerful and influential tool the use of which improves communication with customers and, at the same time, sales strategies and processes. AR is based on immersing customers into a new experience, by showing virtual objects in the users" real-world environment and creating harmony between the digital and the real-world environment so that the boundaries between them disappear. It is manifested as a form of experiential marketing, since it focuses both on a product and a service, and on the entire experience created for customers.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 399-416   Elektronička verzija članka
Proširena stvarnost -- Marketing -- Bibliografska analiza -- Citatne baze podataka
004
02
659
HA22-01521

DOLGIKH, Serge
Unsupervised generative learning with handwritten digits [Elektronička građa] / Serge Dolgikh. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 56-57. - Abstract. - Representations play an important role in learning of artificial and biological systems that can be attributed to identification of characteristic patterns in the sensory data. In this work we attempted to approach the question of the origin of general concepts from the perspective of purely unsupervised learning that does not use prior knowledge of concepts to acquire the ability to recognize common patterns in a learning process resembling learning of biological systems in the natural environment. Generative models trained in an unsupervised process with minimization of generative error with a dataset of images of handwritten digits produced structured sparse latent representations that were shown to be correlated with characteristic patterns such as types of digits. Based on the identified density structure, a proposed method of iterative empirical learning produced confident recognition of most types of digits over a small number of learning iterations with minimal learning data. The results demonstrated the possibility of successful incorporation of unsupervised structure in informative representations of generative models for successful empirical learning and conceptual modeling of the sensory environments.
U: Journal of entrepreneurship and business development. - ISSN 2806-8661. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 44-57   Elektronička verzija članka
Strojno učenje -- Nenadzirano učenje -- Reprezentacijsko učenje -- Konceptualno učenje -- Grupiranje -- Rukopis
004
HA22-01522

SMAJLA, Tilen
Upotreba digitalnih tehnologija u nastavi stranih jezika u Republici Sloveniji [Elektronička građa] : stavovi mlađih učenika / Tilen Smajla. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 126-131. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ovaj rad predstavlja rezultate kvantitativnog istraživanja o stavovima mladih slovenskih učenika stranog jezika. Istraživanje je provedeno u pet javnih osnovnih škola u različitim regijama Republike Slovenije. Uzorak ispitanika sastoji se od 406 učenika u dobi između 7 i 12 godina (od 2. do 4. razreda), a 138 učenika (34 %) bili su učenici četvrtog razreda. Učenici su upitani o tome jesu li se koristili IKT-om tijekom nastave Engleskog jezika, za pisanje zadaće i za učenje vokabulara. Analiza podataka provedena je uz pomoć unakrsnih tablica. U vezi sa spolom, hikvadrat test ukazuje na statistički značajnu razliku u stavovima o upotrebi mobilnih telefona tijekom nastave Engleskog jezika i tijekom pisanja zadaće, no što se tiče varijable dobi, nisu utvrđene statistički značajne razlike. Takvi rezultati trebali bi motivirati učitelje jezika i nadležne osobe da prilagode svoje metode podučavanja i dopuste pažljivu upotrebu IKT-a u nastavi stranog jezika. - The paper presents the results of a research into the attitudes of Slovenian foreign language learners at an early age. The research was conducted in five public elementary schools in the Republic of Slovenia. The sample was made out of 406 pupils aged 7 to 12 years (2nd, 3rd and 4th grades of elementary school). One hundred thirty-eight of them or 34% (4th grade) were asked whether they used ICT during English lessons, homework, and vocabulary study. A quantitative research paradigm using crosstabs was conducted. In the case of gender, the results of the Chisquare test show a statistically significant difference in attitudes towards the use of mobile phones during English lessons and homework, while no statistically significant differences were found for the variable age. Such results should motivate language teachers and policymakers to adapt their teaching methods and allow for a careful use of ICT in language teaching.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 109-131   Elektronička verzija članka
Osnovna škola -- Učenje stranog jezika -- Nastava engleskog jezika -- Informacijske i komunikacijske tehnologije
004
37
81
HA22-01523

Vidi br.: HA22-01781

Vidi br.: HA22-01741

Vidi br.: HA22-01537

Vidi br.: HA22-01769

Vidi br.: HA22-01692

Vidi br.: HA22-01629

Vidi br.: HA22-01630

Vidi br.: HA22-01609

Vidi br.: HA22-01967

Vidi br.: HA22-02036

Vidi br.: HA22-01529

Vidi br.: HA22-01789

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Vidi br.: HA22-01863

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Vidi br.: HA22-01683

Vidi br.: HA22-01971

Vidi br.: HA22-02050

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Vidi br.: HA22-01722

Vidi br.: HA22-01727

Vidi br.: HA22-01725

Vidi br.: HA22-01983

Vidi br.: HA22-01652

Vidi br.: HA22-01994

Vidi br.: HA22-01651

Vidi br.: HA22-01726

Vidi br.: HA22-01734

Vidi br.: HA22-01546

Vidi br.: HA22-01982

Vidi br.: HA22-01792

Vidi br.: HA22-01993

Vidi br.: HA22-01649

Vidi br.: HA22-01962

Vidi br.: HA22-01976

Vidi br.: HA22-01990

Vidi br.: HA22-01970

Vidi br.: HA22-01771

Vidi br.: HA22-01650

Vidi br.: HA22-01705

005   Menadžment

ASA, Asa Romeo
A critical review of organizing knowledge management for innovation [Elektronička građa] / Asa Romeo Asa, Harold Campbell, Johanna Pangeiko Nautwima.
Bibliografija: str. 12-15. - Abstract. - This study critically reviews the literature that demonstrates the relevance of knowledge management process and business intelligence, as well as the challenges arising when it comes to organising for innovation in today's business organisations. Hence, the to attain desired innovation it is important to integrate business intelligence (BI) and knowledge management (KM) for the diffusion of innovation. Hence, importance of integrating business intelligence (BI) and knowledge management (KM) for the diffusion of innovation. Organisations' innovation dynamics and knowledge processes that lead competitive advantage of organisations are examined. Literature points that many organisations rely on individual employees' knowledge and skills. As a result, information systems that enable knowledge management (KM) as a critical tool for gaining a competitive advantage (Campbell, 2012). The seminal argument in this study is that knowledge diffusion and knowledge externalities are the main drive of increase in economy. As a result, this is expected to be a win-win value proposition for such organisations integrating business intelligence and knowledge management. However, owing to changing business conditions and the rapidity of technological development, as well as the rising expenses involved with carrying out R&D operations in many of these organisations, maintaining competitive advantage through internal R&D alone is becoming increasingly challenging. The importance of innovation processes and network dynamics in the context of Integrated Knowledge Networks is explored, which provide feasible possibilities for utilising innovation as an interactive process as well as knowledge processes for creating business intelligence in organisations.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 2 ; str. 7-15   Elektronička verzija članka
Upravljanje znanjem -- Inovacije -- Poslovna inteligencija -- Intelektualni kapital
005
001
HA22-01524

IVANOVA, Evgeniya
An applied knowledge framework to enable knowledge reuse in consulting firms [Elektronička građa] / Evgeniya Ivanova. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 30-31. - Abstract. - Knowledge is a core product of management consultancies. Consulting firms consider knowledge management to be a core capability for achieving competitive advantage. Knowledge management, especially in project management, faces a lot of challenges that are crucial for the efficiency of work and as a result the success of the projects. According to ISO 30401, there are some knowledge management enablers like human capital, knowledge processes, technology and infrastructure, governance and knowledge sharing culture. Among them are corporate sharing culture, technology and the structure of knowledge which is the most important for companies. The challenges of knowledge management in a consulting business, for example, time saving and efficiency can be solved within the creation of a structured and targetoriented knowledge framework which enables the reuse of knowledge in the whole consulting company. Qualitative methods were used to conceive, design, and to implement the knowledge framework. The approach has involved workshops that included associates, managers, senior consultants, and project directors. This approach enabled the author to record internal requirements and pain points in the current knowledge management base approach, conduct analysis, set priorities, and conceive a new knowledge framework that was able to solve the pain points of consultants and project managers and support them in their daily business. The new framework includes the following components: a flexible structure that adopts itself to defined tagging structure, the storage of knowledge according to the allocation of the content format, and automatically generated statistics to newly upload and download as well as most used files and documents.
U: Journal of entrepreneurship and business development. - ISSN 2806-8661. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 25-31   Elektronička verzija članka
Upravljanje znanjem -- Konzultantske tvrtke -- Savjetodavna tijela -- Savjetovanje
005
001
HA22-01525

SEHHAT, Saied
Clarifying status of latency in disaster and crisis management through understanding core human effective components [Elektronička građa] : implications for decreasing distress, increasing resiliency and better decision making process / Saied Sehhat, Bijan Yavar, Ali Delavar, Ahmad Jafarnejad Chaghoshi. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 25-27. - Abstract. - The statement of Latency in management Strategy in the Mindset of disaster or crisis managers (management) can cause misunderstanding intentionally or unintentionally in distinguishing a Disaster from a Crisis. Mitigating the consequences depends on whether the cause of the disorder is understood clearly or not! Many serious accidents such as Fukushima, Bhopal, Chernobyl and Three Mile Island show vast consequences, although different but primarily related to a similar factor, which is "Human Deficiency”. Literature shows, although leadership and top management and processes and mechanisms and good strategies are existent, yet problems remain. The fact is that there are fewer studies formulated in this field, from the crisis management strategies point of view, this is the deficiency. The article aims to shed light on the Importance and how to better understand Latency in management Strategy at Management levels, and to better say by the Core Native Human Effective Components (CNHECs) for better knowing and understanding the reality to better act based on the real management strategy in the Mindset (Based on the mind bandwidth). In addition, to understand whether ignoring ignorance is a good management strategy in time of crisis and will it buy time and be effective in not accurate managers or the other way around. Core Native Human Effective Components (CNHECs) are extracted from the Native Human Effective Components (NHECs) that are refined among different Human Effective Components (HECs) based on the literature reviewed in an article recently published by the authors of this article which can help to better understand the latency in management. These components may be generated and be shaped in the crisis managers’ minds’ bandwidth which can be used as a precautionary action to be avoided not to cause more situations that are complex through increase of resiliency and decrease of distress.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 4 ; str. 17-27   Elektronička verzija članka
Strategije upravljanja -- Upravljanje katastrofama -- Upravljanje krizama -- Donošenje odluka -- Otpornost
005
HA22-01526

TELLO-TRILLO, Cristina
The impact of trade competition on managerial incentives and productivity [Elektronička građa] / Cristina Tello-Trillo. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 7-8. - Abstract. - We study a model of monopolistic competition with firm heterogeneity –in terms of productivity- in which firms provide incentives to managers to reduce marginal cost. In our model managerial incentives are endogenously determined by firm's productivity and the intensity of competition. We show how tougher competition, generated by large market size or trade, induces stronger incentives to reduce marginal cost for the more-productive firms while the opposite holds for the less-productive firms; this further affects the selection of heterogeneous producers into the domestic and foreign markets. Aggregate productivity growth is decomposed in two sources, within-firm growth and between-firm growth, a decomposition that has not been theoretically analyzed before. We provide a useful theoretical model to analyze how exposure to competition leads to firm productivity growth and how this further affects aggregate performance measures and selection.
U: Journal of international business research and marketing (Online). - ISSN 2584-3222. - 7 (2022), 2 ; str. 18-26   Elektronička verzija članka
Produktivnost -- Konkurentnost -- Menadžeri -- Trgovina
005
339
HA22-01527

TAGHI Sheykhi, Mohammad
International business influenced by quality environment [Elektronička građa] : a sociological appraisal / Mohammad Taghi Sheykhi.
Bibliografija: str. 15. - Abstract. - International business is an action widely practiced within the world nations today. It is highly influenced by safe quality of  environment. Environment is itself varies in different geographies of the world. Africa as a whole is environmentally unsafe, and its unhealthy situation increases its environmental vulnerability every day. Poor economic conditions, increasing population in cities, high population growth rate, droughts and many more are some of the factors destroying the environment within the entire African nations. However, where environment is destructed, business interactions are slow. All nations today are somehow or the other facing environmental issues. Therefore, the world countries need to improve their environments so that they can enhance their business administration. To develop business, first quality of environment must be improved. We can conclude that a safe environment if the foreground of international business. If environment is reformed and poverty is eradicated, more business will be on move.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 4 ; str. 7-15   Elektronička verzija članka
Poslovanje -- Kvaliteta poslovanja -- Sociološki pristup
005
316
HA22-01528

PERKOV, Davor
Izazovi provedbe digitalne transformacije funkcije upravljanja ljudskim potencijalima u mikropoduzećima te malim i srednjim poduzećima Republike Hrvatske [Elektronička građa] / Davor Perkov. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bilješka uz tekst. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 24 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Razvoj digitalizacije interno utječe na organizacije na mnogim razinama jer zahtijeva upravljanje promjenama, odnosno prilagodbu, razvoj kompetencija i uvođenje novih načina rada. Digitalna transformacija kontinuirano mijenja način na koji organizacije regrutiraju, zapošljavaju, motiviraju i zadržavaju ljude. Cilj je rada analizirati izazove provedbe digitalne transformacije funkcije upravljanja ljudskim potencijalima u malim i srednjim poduzećima Republike Hrvatske. Osnovna hipoteza rada je da digitalizacija funkcije upravljanja ljudskim potencijalima rezultira rastom tržišnog udjela poduzeća. Primarni izvori dobiveni su putem empirijskog istraživanja provedenog online anketiranjem 105 ispitanika koji su zaposleni u odjelima za upravljanje ljudskim potencijalima hrvatskih mikropoduzeća te malih i srednjih poduzeća. Iz rezultata proizlazi da se u sektoru malih i srednjih poduzeća Republike Hrvatske u značajnoj mjeri koriste novi, digitalizirani kanali za regrutiranje zaposlenika. Proizašlo je i da su najveće prednosti digitalne transformacije funkcije upravljanja ljudskim potencijalima niži operativni troškovi, jednostavniji i brži procesi, manja birokracija te omogućeni rad od kuće. - The development of digitization internally affects organizations on many levels because it requires change management, i.e. the adaptation, development of competences and introduction of new ways of working. Digital transformation is continuously changing the way organizations recruit, hire, motivate and retain people. The aim of this paper is to analyze the challenges of implementing the digital transformation of the human resource management function in SME companies in the Republic of Croatia. The basic hypothesis of the paper is that the digitization of the human resource management function results in the growth of the company’s market share. Primary sources were obtained through empirical research conducted by an online survey with 105 respondents employed in human resource management departments of micro-, small and medium-sized enterprises in Croatia. The results show that in the SME sector of the Republic of Croatia, new, digitized channels for recruiting employees are used to a significant extent. It also emerged that the biggest advantages of the digital transformation of HRM functions are lower operating costs, simpler and faster processes, less bureaucracy and enabling work from home.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 85-102   Elektronička verzija članka
Menadžment -- Upravljanje ljudskim potencijalima -- Poslovne promjene -- Digitalna transformacija -- Mala i srednja poduzeća -- Mikropoduzeća
005
334
004
HA22-01529

ALMAZ, Fulya
Metaphoric images of the strategic management concept [Elektronička građa] : research on upperand middle-level managers / Fulya Almaz. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 39 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explain how organizational actors create their own reality with their subjective perceptions and interpretations of organizational phenomena. In this context, strategic management, which is fed from many different disciplines, is examined in terms of what it means for its practitioners. In other words, it is questioned how the concept of strategic management is defined in the eyes of organizational actors. Method: A qualitative research method was used to achieve the purpose determined in the study, as well as metaphor analysis, which is one of the qualitative research designs evaluated within the scope of discourse analysis. The data obtained from a total of 40 participants were subjected to content analysis and descriptive analysis. Result: As a result of the obtained data set analysis, it was determined that the participants produced impressive metaphors while defining the concept of strategic management. In addition, it was noted that the participants defined the concept of strategic management with sometimes similar and sometimes almost the same metaphors. Conclusion: According to the analysis results, the dominant images among the managers match the definition of the concept of strategic management. In addition, it has been concluded that the shared reality among organizational actors is regular, clear and understandable, and that the dominant images in the shared reality are strong. Furthermore, 1) this article reveals how the concept of strategic management defined by academics is perceived by practitioners, 2) it was observed that the participants exhibited consensus rather than conflict in their evaluations of the concept of strategic management, and 3) the different metaphors used are considered as proof that the strategic management field has a lively, active and broad intellectual content.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 247-260   Elektronička verzija članka
Strateški menadžment -- Menadžeri -- Percepcija -- Metafora
005
658
HA22-01530

KAINER, Hartmut
Quality management quo vadis [Elektronička građa] : a snapshot of the German quality management environment / Hartmut Kainer, Knut Linke, Susan Omondi, Thomas Schwendener. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 52-53. - Abstract. - The present study was a snapshot of the status of quality management in the DACH region. As part of a survey of 229 executives and employees as well as independent consultants, the current state of quality management was investigated. Basically, it can be said that quality management is largely integrated into the companies, with a few exceptions. The majority of the companies use the standardized method of ISO EN 9001:2015, a considerable proportion use the EFQM method, which places great emphasis on the deductible and assessment. The big difference among the companies surveyed is the lived "spirit" of quality management. It is predominantly reported that the companies have a functioning quality management system; however, many report that there is great potential for improvement in the design and use. Here quality management is often seen as a necessary evil because the certificates are needed for the customers. Quality management is seen as a compulsory exercise and not as a facilitator for innovations and continuous improvement. Business excellence – in the freestyle – is a foreign word. The only remedy is a reflection on a desired reflection on future-oriented business excellence. In order to achieve this, both a reengineering of the business processes and a changed mindset and leadership of the executives and the employees involved must find their way into the company.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 6 ; str. 44-53   Elektronička verzija članka
Upravljanje kvalitetom -- Potpuno upravljanje kvalitetom -- ISO 9001
European Foundation for Quality Management -- EFQM
005
006
HA22-01531

IOANA Bebeselea-Sterp, Adriana
The relevance of enterprise risk management methodologies to European project funding calls [Elektronička građa] : the case of grant "Performance and excellence in the field of environment and renewable energy through modern cluster entities" / Adriana Ioana Bebeselea-Sterp, Bogdan Cotlet, Mircea Untaru, Diana Raluca Diaconescu, Anamaria Stingaciu, Diana Cozmiuc.
Bibliografija: str. 21-22. - Abstract. - Capital providers, such as shareholders on capital markets or European funding providers, are interested in the net present value of discounted cash flow and the risks or opportunities that may contribute to financial planning in a negative or positive way. Since the Sarbanes Oxley act, corporations listed on US capital markets are demanded to practice enterprise risk management. There are several methodologies in place: the COSO framework, ISO 31 0000, RIMs Risk Maturity. These are holistic approaches to risk management in all business aspects, with a designated methodology. This methodology will be the scholarly literature review in this article, whose goal to elaborate the reference enterprise risk management methodologies and their relevance in empirical data analysis, European project funding calls. European projects demand risk management and mitigation, but do not offer a reference framework to do this. The article purposes to make European funds easy to understand as their requirements are explained and the most suitable scientific solution is sought. The methodology is a descriptive case study, with instrumental value. Findings are that funding authorities, be they capital markets or public funds, benefit highly in their decisions by the integration of opportunities and risks. The research concerns the suitability of enterprise risk management with European funds, and the conclusion of a perfect match confirms theory, brings it new scope, and may be of high practical use as for the coherent and timely documentation of European project funding calls.
U: International journal of operations management. - ISSN 2757-0509. - 2 (2022), 3 ; str. 16-22   Elektronička verzija članka
Poduzeća -- Upravljanje rizicima -- Okoliš -- Obnovljiva energija -- Smanjenje rizika -- Održivost -- Klasteri
005
338
502/504
HA22-01532

SENIVONGSE, Chulatep
Semiotic inception, attitude altering, and behavioural expression [Elektronička građa] : understanding the foundation of organizational knowledge construction / Chulatep Senivongse, Alex Bennet. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 41-43. - Abstract. - This study explores the theory of semiotics and how it is processed in the cognitive space of a person (a complex adaptive system) with a focus on an individual’s response to persuasive arousal, how behavior is altered, and how habits are formulated. The study involves reviewing on the theory of semiotics, attitude altering, and behavior enactment. An SIAB framework is constructed from the combination of multiple fields of knowledge domains. The proof of the framework construction validity is verified by systematic literature review and meta-analysis techniques on the past marketing semiotic research. The framework can explain how humans incept the sign, how the sign influences attitudes, and how behavior is expressed. The SIAB framework can be the foundation to explain how individual knowledge is constructed, which can support many future studies.
U: Journal of entrepreneurship and business development. - ISSN 2806-8661. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 32-43   Elektronička verzija članka
Semiotika -- Kontrola ponašanja -- Promjena stava -- Model vjerojatnosti razrade -- Organizacijsko znanje -- Konstrukcija znanja
005
001
159.9
HA22-01533

KHUDAYKULOV, Akmal
SMEs' innovative and diversification capabilities [Elektronička građa] : leveraging IT to achieve sustainable performance / Akmal Khudaykulov, Ibrokhim Ilkhomjonov, Dilafruz Murodova.
Bibliografija: str. 12-14. - Abstract. - In this paper we explore SMEs' innovative and diversification capabilities, and how they contribute to sustained performance. We identify strategies customized exclusively for SMEs to build a resilient strategy by wisely reallocating resources and leveraging new technology for attaining sustainability. SMEs, due to limited resources compared to their larger counterparts, cannot afford to diversify by shifting to entirely new business activities as they lack the assets to be invested. Instead, they should focus on gradually improving existing services and innovating delivery using IT. Diversification should be well-thought, thoroughly planned, discussed among company members, tested and provide expected return on investment. It is a multistage process, and each phase should logically follow from the previous. Identifying characteristics and best practices could help more severely affected sectors to become more innovative and resilient during a time of crisis. To counteract decrease and maintain consistent growth, organizations should focus both on maintaining the existing business and gradually improving existing services and innovating the way services are provided to customers.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 5 ; str. 7-14   Elektronička verzija članka
Mala i srednja poduzeća -- Informacijske tehnologije -- Održivo poslovanje -- Održive inovacije -- Krizni menadžment
005
004
502/504
HA22-01534

Vidi br.: HA22-01798

Vidi br.: HA22-01979

Vidi br.: HA22-01984

Vidi br.: HA22-01717

Vidi br.: HA22-01690

Vidi br.: HA22-01635

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Vidi br.: HA22-01721

Vidi br.: HA22-01513

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Vidi br.: HA22-01511

Vidi br.: HA22-01878

006   Normizacija i norme

Vidi br.: HA22-01984

Vidi br.: HA22-01531

007   Teorija komunikacija. Kibernetika

Vidi br.: HA22-01755

Vidi br.: HA22-01737

008   Civilizacija. Kultura. Napredak

PAULETTA, Dan
Dobra praksa razvoja publike u hrvatskoj i uspješnosti kulturnih manifestacija [Elektronička građa] / Dan Pauletta, Romana Lekić, Krešimir Dabo. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 112-115. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Rad se bavi razvojem publike u kulturi, procesom koji je jedan od prioriteta održivosti kulturne politike u čitavoj Europi te obuhvaća teorijsku podlogu za ovo relativno novo područje menadžmenta u kulturi, kao i praktične primjere programa razvoja publike u Hrvatskoj. Istraživački se dio sastoji od tri metode; istraživačkoga upitnika, strukturiranoga intervjua i prikaza studije slučaja kojima se nastoji testirati hipoteza rada kako su kulturne manifestacije, koje su razvile vlastitu strategiju razvoja publike, uspješnije u privlačenju posjetitelja i poticanju njihove aktivne participacije. U posljednjih se nekoliko godina sve više ustanova u kulturi i organizacija u Hrvatskoj i Europi bavi temom razvoja publike nastojeći korisnika kulturnoga sadržaja transformirati u sudionika. Razvoj publike se kao prioritet našao u mnogim strategijama u kulturi poput Strateškoga plana Ministarstva kulture RH (2019. – 2021.), Programa Kreativna Europa (2014. – 2020.), Istarske kulturne strategije (2014. – 2020.) i sličnima.
U: Studia Polensia (Online). - ISSN 2459-6256. - 11 (2022), 1 ; str. 75-116   Elektronička verzija članka
Publika -- Razvoj publike -- Strategije razvoja -- Kultura -- Kulturne organizacije -- Kulturna politika
008
06
HA22-01535

ZLATOVIĆ, Dragan
Kulturna vijeća i javne ustanove u kulturi - novi pravni okvir upravljanja i financiranja [Elektronička građa] / Dragan Zlatović, Mirko Škarica, Ante Galić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i zakoni: str. 38-40. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U ovom radu analizira se adekvatnost postojećeg pravnog okvira u području kulture odnosno uređenja statusa, upravljanja i financiranja javnih ustanova u kulturi, posebice onih koje nisu regulirane posebnim zakonima. Namjera je bila u ovom radu ukazati na moguće nedostatke u postojećoj regulativi i samoregulativi, te  predložiti potencijalna unaprjeđenja pravne regulative, sve u cilju uspostavljanja modernog normativnog okvira za poboljšanje uvjeta upravljanja i financiranja javnih ustanova u kulturi u Republici Hrvatskoj. Posebno se ukazuje na poziciju i ovlasti kulturnih vijeća kao tijela koja imaju važnu ulogu o odlučivanju o dodjeli financijskih proračunskih sredstava kulturnim projektima, kao primjer suvremene kulturne politike. Međutim, u njihovu radu postoji mogućnost nastanka sukoba interesa s obzirom na disproporciju njihova statusa u kulturnom području, te je nužno stvoriti odgovarajuća legislativna rješenja koja će otkloniti mogućnost zloupotreba pozicija odnosno interesnog subjektivnog postupanja kod raspolaganja javnim sredstvima za javne potrebe u kulturi. Osnivanjem kulturnih vijeća, kulturna politika Republike Hrvatske prati načela suvremene kulturne politike pri čemu se odlučivanje i suodlučivanje o pitanjima o kulturi decentralizira i usmjerava na razine jedinica lokalne i regionalne uprave: županije, gradove ili općine, uz uvođenje različitih modaliteta sudioničkog upravljanja, uključujući osnivanje kulturnih vijeća. U ovom radu ukazujemo na određene zakonske manjkavosti i u tom smislu potrebu daljnjeg noveliranja propisa, te navodimo rješenja koja se nadovezuju na zakonske odredbe, a trebaju biti sadržana u aktima o osnivanju, statutima i drugim općim aktima samih ustanova u kulturi. - This paper analyzes the adequacy of the existing legal framework in the field of culture, i.e. the regulation of the status, management, and financing of public cultural institutions, especially those that are not regulated by special laws. The intention of this paper was to point out possible shortcomings in the existing regulation and self-regulation and to propose potential improvements to the legal regulation, all with the aim of establishing a modern normative framework for improving the conditions of management and financing of public cultural institutions in the Republic of Croatia. The position and powers of cultural councils as bodies that have an important role in deciding on the allocation of financial budget resources to cultural projects, as an example of contemporary cultural policy, are particularly pointed out. However, in their work, there is a possibility of a conflict of interest due to the disproportion of their status in the cultural field, and it is necessary to create appropriate legislative solutions that will eliminate the possibility of abuse of positions, i.e. interest-based subjective treatment when disposing of public funds for public needs in culture. By establishing cultural councils, the cultural policy of the Republic of Croatia follows the principles of contemporary cultural policy, whereby decision-making and co-decision-making on cultural issues are decentralized and directed to the levels of local and regional administration units: counties, cities, or municipalities, with the introduction of various modalities of participatory management, including the establishment of cultural Council. In this paper, we point out certain legal deficiencies and, in this sense, the need for further amendments to the regulations, and we list solutions that follow from the legal provisions and should be contained in the founding acts, statutes and other general documents of the cultural institutions themselves.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 7-41   Elektronička verzija članka
Kulturno vijeće -- Kulturne ustanove -- Upravno vijeće -- Sudioničko upravljanje -- Financiranje
008
34
HA22-01536

01   Bibliografije. Katalozi

Vidi br.: HA22-02106

02   Knjižničarstvo

Vidi br.: HA22-01560

Vidi br.: HA22-01521

030   Opća referentna djela

FILIPOVIĆ Petrović, Ivana
Elektronički rječnici u informacijsko doba [Elektronička građa] : primjeri rješenja u rječnicima hrvatskoga i drugih jezika / Ivana Filipović Petrović, Jelena Parizoska. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 131-133. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Electronic lexicography is a branch of lexicography that deals with theoretical and practical aspects of online dictionaries, additionally encompassing encyclopedias, lexicons, glossaries, terminological repositories, and other online information tools. From the user's perspective, electronic dictionaries offer fast access, entries enriched with new types of information such as sounds and images as well as links to other software featuring embedded teaching and learning, games, etc. From the lexicographic perspective, e-dictionaries overcome limitations of alphabetical ordering as well as those of linear text by supplying entries with links and the show less/more functionality.However, despite these advantages, not all national lexicographies offer a wide range of born-digital dictionaries. In response to this, contemporary e-lexicography seeks to offer solutions to the challenges arising from the seemingly ideal digital conditions, including the danger of overwhelming the user with an abundance of unstructured data leading to the loss of information. E-lexicography also seeks to answer the question of what lexicographers can do to induce users to obtain information from dictionaries rather than from online databases or fast search engines.This article provides an overview of the current state-of-the-art in electronic lexicography from a theoretical and technological perspective. It starts by presenting the main theoretical postulates related to the features of e-dictionaries and electronic lexicography theory. On the one hand, electronic lexicography is based on existing lexicographic theory with its linguistic underpinnings, where dictionary microstructure crucially depends on the lexicographer's practice. On the other hand, it involves technological, functional and aesthetic aspects of creating a digital dictionary. The overview is followed by examples from electronic dictionaries of Croatian and other languages.
U: Studia lexicographica (Online). - ISSN 2459-5578. - 16 (2022), 31 ; str. 111-134   Elektronička verzija članka
Elektronička leksikografija -- Mrežni rječnici -- E-rječnici -- Funkcionalnost
030
004
81
HA22-01537

Vidi br.: HA22-02092

Vidi br.: HA22-01931

050   Serijske publikacije. Periodika

Vidi br.: HA22-02006

Vidi br.: HA22-02067

06   Organizacije. Udruge. Nagrade

Vidi br.: HA22-02024

Vidi br.: HA22-01535

069   Muzeji. Stalne izložbe

Vidi br.: HA22-02098

Vidi br.: HA22-01857

070   Novine. Tisak. Novinarstvo

ERL Šafar, Marija
German newspaper publishing in Osijek [Elektronička građa] : from 1848 until 1945 / Marija Erl Šafar, Tihana Lubina, Roberta Subjak. - Faks.
Bilješke na kraju teksta. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 96-98. - Summary ; Sažetak. - This paper provides a historical overview of German newspapers published in Osijek. In the period between the liberation from the Turks and the end of World War Two, almost half of Osijek’s population were Germans, which enabled them to play a significant role in all aspects of city life, and newspaper publishing was no exception. A review of German newspapers published in Osijek revealed that they differed in content, publication frequency and longevity. After reading and reviewing both scholarly and scientific literature, it was concluded that most facts about the newspapers were not completely, but partially preserved in a non-chronological order. Newspaper publishers operated in difficult circumstances and frequently changed editors and owners. However, today, we can claim, that German newspapers published in Osijek were vital, diverse in form and important to (educated) readers and their needs and habits. The newspapers were similar to magazines and covered all facets of life, including politics, science, economy, art and culture. Such newspapers covered everything their readership might find interesting, and many Croats contributed to those German newspapers as associates. This paper is based on the review of research and scholarly and scientific papers. The intention was to follow the logical and chronological structure of German newspapers. - U radu se prikazuje razvoj novinstva na njemačkom jeziku u gradu Osijeku. Činjenica da su još od vremena oslobođenja grada od Turaka pa do kraja Drugog svjetskog rata Nijemci u Osijeku (i dobrom dijelu njegove okolice) činili skoro polovinu stanovništva neminovno je odredila njihovu značajnu ulogu u svim segmentima gradskog života, a samim time i u razvoju novinstva. Uvidom u osječke njemačke novine, razvidno je kako su one bile različite sadržajem, tempom izlaženja i duljinom trajanja. Pomnim iščitavanjem i uvidom u literaturu došlo se do spoznaje kako većina podataka o novinama/listovima nije u cijelosti sačuvana, već je sačuvana samo djelomično, i to najčešće bez kronološkog slijeda. Također, otežavajuća okolnost je i problem tiskara koje su tiskale i izdavale dotične publikacije, a koje su često mijenjale urednike i vlasnike. No, ono što danas možemo reći je da je njemačko novinstvo u gradu bilo i vitalno i bogato formom te da je uspjelo od sebe stvoriti duhovnu naviku i potrebu (obrazovanog) čitateljstva. Sve su novine bile magazinskog tipa i pratile su skoro sva područja života — obuhvaćale su politiku, znanost, gospodarstvo, umjetnost, kulturu. Pružale su čitateljima sve ono za što su bili zainteresirani, a brojni su Hrvati također bili i njihovi suradnici. Rad se temelji na pregledu istraživanja i objavljenih stručnih i znanstvenih radova čija se logička i kronološka podjela njemačkog novinstva najvećim dijelom nastojala slijediti.
U: Medijska istraživanja (Online). - ISSN 1846-6605. - 28 (2022), 1 ; str. 79-99   Elektronička verzija članka
Novinstvo -- Njemačke novine -- Kulturna povijest
070
930.85(497.5)
HA22-01538

Vidi br.: HA22-01617

Vidi br.: HA22-01981

08   Poligrafije. Publikacije za djecu i mlade. Službene publikacije

Vidi br.: HA22-01615

Vidi br.: HA22-02073

09   Rukopisi. Rijetka i posebno značajna djela

Vidi br.: HA22-01508

1FILOZOFIJA. PSIHOLOGIJA


1(091)   Povijest filozofije

Vidi br.: HA22-01550

11/12   Metafizika. Ontologija. Kozmologija. Estetika

MILIČIĆ, Zvonko
Neskrivenost skolastičke istine - Vladimir fra Kruno Pandžić [Elektronička građa] / Zvonko Miličić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U svojem prilogu autor razmatra filozofijsko-teologijsko shvaćanje istine hercegovačkog franjevca Vladimira Krune Pandžića (1912. – 1965.), koje on iznosi u svom članku naslovljenom "U duhu potpunosti" (Mostar, 1935.), s posebnim osvrtom na Heideggerov rani spis "Što je metafizika" (1931.). U prilogu se pokazuje kako Pandžić filozofiju shvaća ponajprije kao "filozofiju bića" u njegovoj "neskrivenosti", čime u bitnom ostaje upravo u okviru onoga što Heidegger smatra "sudbinskom" odredbom cjelokupne zapadne metafizike: u okviru "pitanja o biću kao biću". Iz Heideggerova spomenutog spisa autor pokazuje da Pandžiću nije stalo do pitanja o bitku i njegovu smislu, nego isključivo do "duha potpunosti", u kojem se promatra "biće kao takvo" – onoga "duha potpunosti" kojeg je po njemu "uvelo" kršćanstvo. - In this article the author reflects on the philosophical-theological understanding of truth of Herzegovinian Friar Vladimir Kruno Pandžić (1912 – 1965), which he elaborates on in his article titled "U duhu potpunosti" (In the Spirit of Completeness) (Mostar, 1935) that deals with Heidegger's early work "What Is Metaphysics?" (1931). The current article shows that Pandžić understands philosophy primarily as "philosophy of being" in its "availability", which puts him within the frame of what Heidegger considers to be the "destined" determination of the whole Western metaphysics: within the frame of the "issue of being as being". On the basis of the aforementioned work of Heidegger, the author shows that Pandžić does not pay attention to the issue of being and its meaning, but exclusively to the issue of "spirit of completeness" in which he reflects on "being as such" – to that "spirit of completeness" that was, according to Pandžić, "introduced" by Christianity.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 4 ; str. 633-647   Elektronička verzija članka
Filozofija misli -- Filozofija bića -- Neskrivenost -- Identitet
11/12
27
HA22-01539

Vidi br.: HA22-01547

Vidi br.: HA22-01839

Vidi br.: HA22-01553

13   Filozofija uma i filozofija duha. Metafizika duhovnog života. Paranormalno. Okultno

BROZZO, Chiara
Ascribing proto-intentions [Elektronička građa] : action understanding as minimal mindreading / Chiara Brozzo. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 385-387. - Summary. - How do we understand other individuals’ actions? Answers to this question cluster around two extremes: either by ascribing to the observed individual mental states such as intentions, or without ascribing any mental states. Thus, action understanding is either full-blown mindreading, or not mindreading. An intermediate option is lacking, but would be desirable for interpreting some experimental findings. I provide this intermediate option: actions may be understood by ascribing to the observed individual proto-intentions. Unlike intentions, proto-intentions are subject to context-bound normative constraints, therefore being more widely available across development. Action understanding, when it consists in proto-intention ascription, is a minimal form of mindreading.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 66 ; str. 371-387   Elektronička verzija članka
Teorija uma -- Čitanje misli -- Razumijevanje -- Namjere -- Normativnost
13
159.9
HA22-01540

ELKATIP Hatipoglu, Sinem
Empty higher order states in higher order theories of consciousness [Elektronička građa] / Sinem Elkatip Hatipoglu.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 99-100. - Summary. - According to higher order (HO) theories of consciousness, a mental state is conscious when there is a HO state about it. However, some HO states do not seem to be about other existing mental states. It is possible to resolve this problem since targetless HO states resemble HO states that misrepresent but the assumption that HO states always target other existing mental states is at odds with the theory since HO states are not only necessary but also sufficient for phenomenal consciousness according to the theory. Given the sufficiency of the HO states for consciousness, there is a need to understand the emergence of HO states as a non-random phenomenon to avoid the difficulties caused by targetless HO states. I suggest it is possible to develop such an understanding by thinking of HO states as predictive states in accordance with the predictive processing theory of the mind.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 64 ; str. 91-100   Elektronička verzija članka
Svijest -- Teorije svijesti -- Stanja svijesti -- Teorije višeg reda -- Prediktivna analitika
13
HA22-01541

ARAZIM, Pavel
Identity of dynamic meanings [Elektronička građa] / Pavel Arazim.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 89-90. - Summary. - Inferentialism has brought important insights into the nature of meanings. It breaks with the representationalist tradition that sees meanings as constituted primarily by representing some extra-linguistic reality. Yet the break with tradition should be pursued further. Inferentialists still regard meanings as static, and they still do not entirely abandon the idea of fully determined meaning. Following Davidon’s ideas about meanings as constituted only in the course of a specific conversation, I propose a dynamic account of what meanings are. They are described as entities belonging to the dynamic realm of Henri Bergson’s duration. The inhabitants of this realm live in constant movement and development which is more essential to them than the stages that this development goes through. My account brings about a rejection of the notion of strict literal meaning and therewith also of the contrasting notions such as ambiguity. Meaning is understood as a dynamic entity that is characterized rather by its history than by its nature.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 64 ; str. 69-90   Elektronička verzija članka
Inferencijalizam -- Značenje -- Identitet -- Razvoj
Bergson, Henri
13
81
HA22-01542

MIŠČEVIĆ, Nenad
Imagining the Ring of Gyges [Elektronička građa] : the dual rationality of thought-experimenting / Nenad Miščević.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 399-400. - Summary. - In her already classical criticism of thought-experimenting, Kathy Wilkes points to superficialities in the most famous moral-political thought experiments, taking the Ring of Gyges as her central example. Her critics defend the Ring by discussing possible variations in the scenario(s) imagined. I propose here that the debate points to a significant dual structure of thought experiments. Their initial presentation(s) mobilize the immediate, cognitively not very impressive imaginative and reflective efforts both of the proponent and the listener of the proposal. The further debate, like the one exemplified by Wilkes’s criticisms and some of the answers, appeals to a deeper, more rational variety of imagination and reasoning. I suggest that this duality is typical for moral and political thought experimenting in general, conjecture that it might be extended to the whole area of thought experimenting.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 66 ; str. 389-400   Elektronička verzija članka
Misaoni eksperimenti -- Racionalnost -- Mašta
Wilkes, Kathleen Vaughan
13
HA22-01543

JUTRONIĆ, Dunja
Intentions and their role in (the explanation of) language change [Elektronička građa] / Dunja Jutronić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 347-350. - Summary. - The primary aim of this article is to fi nd out what different linguists say about the role of intentions in the study and explanations of language change. I try to investigate if in the explanation of language change, “having an intention” does any explanatory work. If intentions play a role, how do they do it, at which point it is salutary to invoke them, and what do they contribute to the explanation of language change? My main claim is that speakers’ intentions have a role to play only on higher linguistic levels, e.i., in speakers’ communicative strategies. Since this is a celebration for Kathy Wilkes and her contribution to goal-directed behaviour, in the Concluding remarks I go back to her remarks on language and intentions and see how they fit my discussion in this paper.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 66 ; str. 327-350   Elektronička verzija članka
Namjere -- Jezik -- Promjene -- Komunikacija -- Govornici
Wilkes, Kathleen Vaughan
13
HA22-01544

NOBLE, Denis
Kathy Wilkes, teleology, and the explanation of behaviour [Elektronička građa] / Denis Noble.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 324-325. - Summary. - Kathy Wilkes contributed to two books on Goal-directed Behaviour and Modelling the Mind based on interdisciplinary graduate classes at Oxford during the 1980s. In this article, I assess her contributions to those discussions. She championed the school of philosophers who prefer problem dissolution to problem-solution. She also addressed the problem of realism in psychology. But the contribution that has turned out to be most relevant to subsequent work was her idea that in modelling the mind, we might need to "use as structural elements synthetic cells, or things that behaved very like neurones." I show how this idea has been developed in my own recent work with zoologist and neuroscientist, Raymond Noble, to become a possible physiological basis for the ability of organisms to choose between alternative actions, and so become active agents. I consider that this insight became her seminal contribution in this field.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 66 ; str. 313-325   Elektronička verzija članka
Filozofi -- Sjećanje -- Teleologija -- Modeliranje uma -- Ponašanje
Wilkes, Kathleen Vaughan
13
HA22-01545

BORSTNER, Bojan
Non-stupidity condition and pragmatics in artificial intelligence [Elektronička građa] / Bojan Borstner, Niko Šetar.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 119-121. - Summary. - Symbol Grounding Problem (SGP) (Harnad 1990) is commonly considered one of the central challenges in the philosophy of artificial intelligence as its resolution is deemed necessary for bridging the gap between simple data processing and understanding of meaning and language. SGP has been addressed on numerous occasions with varying results, all resolution attempts having been severely, but for the most part justifiably, restricted by the Zero Semantic Commitment Condition (Taddeo and Floridi 2005). A further condition that demands explanatory power in terms of machine-to-human communication is the Non-Stupidity Condition (Bringsjord 2013) that demands an SG approach to be able to account for plausibility of higher-level language use and understanding, such as pragmatics. In this article, we undertake the endeavour of attempting to explain how merging certain early requirements for SG, such as embodiment, environmental interaction (Ziemke 1998), and compliance with the Z-Condition with symbol emergence (Sun 2000; Tangiuchi et al. 2016, etc.) rather than direct attempts at symbol grounding can help emulate human language acquisition (Vogt 2004; Cowley 2007). Along with the presumption that mind and language are both symbolic (Fodor 1980) and computational (Chomsky 2017), we argue that some rather abstract aspects of language can be logically formalised and finally, that this melange of approaches can yield the explanatory power necessary to satisfy the Non-Stupidity Condition without breaking any previous conditions.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 64 ; str. 101-121   Elektronička verzija članka
Umjetna inteligencija -- Jezik -- Simboli -- Značenje -- Pragmatika -- Komputacionalizam -- Teorija uma
13
81
004
HA22-01546

Vidi br.: HA22-01516

Vidi br.: HA22-02108

Vidi br.: HA22-02107

14   Filozofski sustavi i gledišta

ŽITKO, Pavao
Filozofijska doktrina neobonaventurizma kao kritičko-asketskog ontologizma [Elektronička građa] : analiza utjecaja na nastanak i razvoj spekulativnih postavaka škole / Pavao Žitko.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U ovom se znanstvenom doprinosu analiziraju nastanak i razvoj spekulativnih postavaka neobonaventurizma, filozofijskog pravca uspostavljenog na talijanskoj akademskoj sceni dvadesetog stoljeća te još i danas afirmiranog ponajprije na Katedri za teorijsku filozofiju Sveučilišta u Perugii. Uzimaju se pritom u obzir svi relevantni faktori utjecaja na doktrinu, a posebna se pažnja posvećuje reinterpretaciji i filozofijskoj nadopuni nativnog mu kritičkog ontologizma iz kojeg novi bonaventurizam nastaje kao njegova kritičko-asketska inačica. U radu se detaljno razlažu temeljni pojmovi škole, navode akademski profili eksponenata doktrine, kao i identitetne odrednice okruženja augustinovski i franjevački deklinirane regije Umbrije u kojoj je Sveučilište u Perugii prihvatilo, promoviralo i naposljetku dodatno obogatilo takvo filozofijsko učenje u mreži suvremenih i pretežito ateistički i agnostički orijentiranih filozofijskih opredjeljenja u kontekstu suvremene spekulacije na tu temu. - The article analyses the emergence and development of speculative premisses of neobonaventurianism, a philosophical movement that has been established in the Italian academic scene in the twentieth century and is still promoted, especially at the Chair of Theoretic Philosophy of the University of Perugia. The author takes into account all relevant factors that influenced the doctrine, while paying special attention to reinterpretation and philosophical addendum to critical ontologism that is native to that doctrine and from which the new bonaventurianism emerges as its critical-ascetic version. The article describes in detail the fundamental concepts of the school, lists academic profiles of its proponents, as well as identity determinants of the environment of an Augustinian and Franciscan characterised region of Umbria in which the University of Perugia accepted, promoted, and finally additionally enriched this philosophical doctrine within the network of contemporary and mainly atheistically and agnostically oriented philosophical allegiances in the context of contemporary speculations about this topic.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 2 ; str. 277-299   Elektronička verzija članka
Ontologija -- Metafizika -- Kriticizam -- Um -- Askeza
14
11/12
27
HA22-01547

ŠIMIĆ, Krešimir, kroatist
Od Ricœurove biblijske hermeneutike prema tjelesnoj hermeneutici   [Elektronička građa] / Krešimir Šimić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Paul Ricœur je svojom fenomenološkom hermeneutikom izvršio značajan utjecaj na biblijsku egzegezu. U radu se stoga prvo analizira njegova studija Biblical Hermeneutics (1975.) u kojoj su egzemplificirane osnovne točke Ricœurove hermeneutike i njezine primjene na biblijske tekstove. Iako se drži da je takva hermeneutika važan korektiv tzv. strukturalističke ideologije za koju autonomija teksta podrazumijeva potpuno dokidanje referencijalne dimenzije jezika, u članku se ističe da ona nije dostatna i da zanemaruje inkarnacijsku logiku. Stoga se sugerira da biblijska hermeneutika treba ne samo pisani tekst vratiti diskursu nego uputiti u Tijelo, koje nije puka interpretativna zajednica, već događanje "novog stvaranja". Bivanjem u Tijelu "rađa" se jedna nova – tjelesna hermeneutika. - With his phenomenological hermeneutics, Paul Ricœur had an important influence on Biblical exegesis. The article, therefore, first, analyses his study, Biblical Hermeneutics (1975), which exemplifies the main points of Ricœur's hermeneutics and its application to Biblical texts. Although it is generally considered that this kind of hermeneutics is an important corrective to the so-called structuralist ideology for which the autonomy of a text presupposes a complete termination of the referential dimension of language, the article points out that phenomenological hermeneutics is not sufficient and that it ignores the incarnational logic. Consequently, it suggests that Biblical hermeneutics needs to not only return the written text to discourse but also to point towards the Body, which is not a mere interpretative community but an event of the "new creation". By being in the Body, a new hermeneutics of the body is being "born".
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 1 ; str. 89-114   Elektronička verzija članka
Tekst -- Diskurs -- Hermeneutika -- Tijelo
Ricœur, Paul
14
27
HA22-01548

VOLAREVIĆ, Martina, filozofkinja
Postav i sloboda [Elektronička građa] / Martina Volarević.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ovaj rad smjera prema uspostavljanju odnosa između Heideggerove filozofije prije okreta (Kehre) i one nakon njega. Temeljni je stav rada da se Heideggerov opus treba razumijevati kao cjelina, izbjegavajući uvriježenu podjelu na fenomenološku fundamentalnu ontologiju egzistencijalne analitike tubitka i misleće pjesništvo. U skladu s time, u radu se pomoću egzistencijala pravosti i nepravosti interpretira pomak od čovjekova života pod vlašću ispostavljajućeg nalaganja postava i pjesničke egzistencije kojoj se na prosvjetlini stječe bitak. Pjesnik obitava u pravosti kada je kadar odgovarati bezvučnoj kazi govora bitka imenujući biće u svom pjevanju. On je u pravosti jer je u skladu sa svojom biti bića usmjerenog na bitak, jer svojim pjesničkim govorom izriče biće u njegovu bitku i time je u blizini bitka samog. - This article aims to establish the relation between Heidegger's philosophy before the turn (Kehre) and after the turn. The position of the article is that Heidegger's opus needs to be read as a whole, i.e., that the usual distinction between phenomenological fundamental ontology of existential analytics of existence and reflective poetry needs to be avoided. Accordingly, the article interprets, on the basis of existential of rightness and wrongness, the shift from human life under the authority of determined ordering of setup and poetic existence that acquires being. The poet remains in the rightness when he/she is capable to respond to the inaudible discourse of being while naming the existence in his/her poetry. He/she is in rightness because he/she is in harmony with his/her essence of existence directed to being, because with his/her poetic discourse he/she expresses existence in its being and, therefore, he/she is in the vicinity of being itself.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 4 ; str. 649-670   Elektronička verzija članka
Egzistencija -- Umjetnost -- Pjesništvo
Heidegger, Martin
14
HA22-01549

GAVRIĆ, Anto
Terapeutska funkcija filozofije [Elektronička građa] / Anto Gavrić, Marina Novina.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Polazeći od antičkih filozofa i sokratskih razgovora, preko Augustina, Boetija i Dantea Alighierija, do Wittgensteina, Jaspersa i Pierrea Hadota, ovo istraživanje upućuje na filozofiju kao ars medicinalis i philosophia medicans, tj. na terapeutsku funkciju filozofije. Rad otkriva da filozofija, usmjerena na stvarnost, na život i na način kako treba živjeti, kao liječnica u kriznim životnim situacijama potiče na razgovor i promišljanje, prepoznaje uzroke bolesti i određuje terapiju, vodi do ozdravljenja bolesti duše, srca, uma i jezika, te da stoga čovjek svakoga doba u filozofiji može naći radost prijelaza iz bolesti k zdravlju. - Starting from Antique philosophers and Socratic discourses, to Augustine, Boethius, and Dante Alighieri, to Wittgenstein, Jaspers, and Pierre Hadot, this study draws attention to philosophy as ars medicinalis and as philosophia medicans, i.e., to the therapeutic function of philosophy, while revealing that philosophy, directed to reality, to life and to the way one ought to live, as a physician in critical life situations, prompts one to discuss and to reflect, recognises causes of illness and proscribes therapies, leads to healing of illnesses of the soul, heart, mind, and language, and, thus, a human person of each era can find in philosophy the joy of transitioning from illness to health.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 2 ; str. 191-205   Elektronička verzija članka
Filozofija -- Medicina -- Terapija
Sokrat -- Aurelije Augustin -- Boetije -- Dante -- Alighieri, Dante -- Wittgenstein, Ludwig -- Jaspers, Karl -- Hadot, Pierre
14
1(091)
615
HA22-01550

MARTOS, Levente Balázs
Was ist der Mensch? (PS 8,5) [Elektronička građa] : zum neuen Dokument der Päpstlichen Bibelkommission über biblische Anthropologie / Levente Balázs Martos.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Abstrakt ; Summary. - Die Päpstliche Bibelkommission brachte am 16. Dezember 2019 ihr letztes Dokument unter dem Titel "Che cosa è l'uomo?" (Sal 8,5) Un itinerario di antropologia biblica "heraus, das mit seinen mehr als 300 Seiten eine umfassende und systematische Einführung in das im Titel genannte Thema darbietet. Der vorliegende Artikel stellt dieses Dokument in vier Schritten vor. Die geistlichen und theologischen Horizonte im Dokument schaffen einen Dialog, der Theolog-inn-en und Glaubenden, allen Männern und Frauen in der heutigen Gesellschaft zu exegetischen Einsichten verhilft. Die Struktur des Dokuments selbst erweist sich als wesentlich, denn sie offenbart die Wahrheit der "Anfänge": das grundlegende Narrativ von Gen 1-2 im Lichte der späteren Bibeltradition und der Erfahrungen der menschlichen Geschichte. Des Weiteren werden im Dokument exegetische Methoden elabotiert und tiefe Einblicke in die Situation der Kinder dargelegt. Die Eltern-Kind-Beziehung scheint das essenzielle theologische Wesen des Dokuments darzustellen. In dieser Beziehung sind die vertikalen und horizontalen Dimensionen des menschlichen Lebens kombiniert: die vertikalen in unserer Beziehung zu Gott, aber auch zu unserer Vergangenheit und unserer Zukunft, und die horizontalen in unserer Beziehung zu den anderen menschlichen und nicht menschlichen Geschöpfen in der Gegenwart. - On December 16, 2019, the Pontifical Biblical Commission published its latest document under the title "Che cosa è l'uomo?" (Sal 8,5) Un itinerario di antropologia biblica (What is Man? A Journey through Biblical Anthropology). This document offers a comprehensive and systematic introduction to the topic named in the title on more than 300 pages. This survey offers a general presentation of the document in four steps. The intellectual and theological horizons form a dialogue in the document, which presents exegetical insights to theologians, the faithful, and to all men and women in today's society. The structure of the document proves to be decisive as it unfolds the truth of the "beginnings", the foundational narrative in Gen 1-2 in light of later Biblical tradition and experiences of human history. Exegetical methods and questions are further elaborated in the document, and it also provides a deeper insight into the situation of children. The relationship of parents and children seems to represent the essentially theological nature of the text. In this relationship vertical and horizontal dimensions of human life are combined: vertical in the sense of our relationship with God, but also with the past and the future, and horizontal in the sense of our relationship with other human and nonhuman beings in the present.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 1 ; str. 17-37   Elektronička verzija članka
Papa Franjo -- Franciscus, papa
Papinska biblijska komisija
Crkvenii dokumenti -- Biblijska antropologija -- Narativnost -- Stvaranje -- Obitelj
14
272
HA22-01551

Vidi br.: HA22-01588

Vidi br.: HA22-02083

159.9   Psihologija

MAGLICA, Toni
Provjera strukture hrvatske verzije upitnika stresora i podrške za učitelje - MOST [Elektronička građa] / Toni Maglica, Ina Reić, Maja Ljubetić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 50-51. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Cilj ovoga istraživanja bio je prevesti, primijeniti i validirati upitnik MOST na uzorku hrvatskih učitelja. U istraživanju, koje je provedeno online uz upotrebu g-suite platforme, sudjelovalo je 288 učitelja razredne i predmetne nastave iz različitih gradova Republike Hrvatske. Korištena je hrvatska inačica Upitnika stresora i podrške za učitelje (MOST – Measure of Stressors and Supports for Teachers) koja je prevedena za potrebe ovoga istraživanja. Upitnik je namijenjen ispitivanju 10 skupina potencijalnih izvora stresa i potpore za učitelje, i to: roditelji, kolege, učenici, vodstvo, učenici s poteškoćama u razvoju, sigurnost, pripadanje, emocionalno stanje, profesionalni razvoj i vremenski pritisak. Eksploratorna faktorska analiza uputila je na strukturu od 10 faktora, vrlo sličnu izvorniku, pri čemu je samo manji dio čestica imao zasićenja na više faktora. Provjera pouzdanosti pokazala je vrlo dobru pouzdanost svih podskala. Korelacijske analize uputile su na značajnu, umjerenu povezanost između gotovo svih 10 konstrukata koji predstavljaju potencijalne izvora stresa i potpore za učitelje. Učitelji su najvišim ocjenama procijenili sigurnost a potom emocionalno stanje i svoje učenike. Najniže vrijednosti dodijelili su profesionalnom razvoju, no treba napomenuti kako su procjene na svim dimenzijama veće od prosječnih što upućuje na zaključak da učitelji većinu konstrukata procjenjuju izvorom potpore u svom radu više nego stresorima. - The aim of this research was to translate, apply and validate the Measures of Stressors and Supports for Teachers (MOST) questionnaire on a sample of Croatian teachers. The research, conducted online using the g-suite platform, involved 288 teachers from different cities in the Republic of Croatia. The Croatian version of the Measures of Stressors and Supports for Teachers questionnaire, translated for the purpose of this research, was used. The questionnaire is intended to test ten groups of potential sources of stress and supports for teachers, namely parents, colleagues, students, school leadership, students with developmental problems, safety, belonging, emotional state, professional development and time pressure. The exploratory factor analysis indicated a structure of 10 factors, similar to the original, where only a small part of the items had saturation on several factors. The reliability check showed very good reliability of all subscales. Correlation analyses indicated a significant, moderate relationship between almost all 10 constructs representing potential sources of stress and support to teachers. Teachers assessed the safety with their highest marks and then the emotional state and their students. The lowest values were assigned to professional development. Still, it should be noted that the estimates on all dimensions were higher than average, suggesting that teachers estimate most of the structures as a source of support in their work rather than stressors.
U: Život i škola (Online). - ISSN 1849-0972. - 68 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 39-52   Elektronička verzija članka
Učitelji -- Stres -- Potpora
159.9
373
HA22-01552

CASTELFRANCHI, Cristiano
Purposiveness of human behavior [Elektronička građa] : integrating behaviorist and cognitivist processes/models / Cristiano Castelfranchi. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 413-414. - Summary. - We try not just to reconcile but to “integrate” Cognitivism and Behaviorism by a theory of different forms of purposiveness in behavior and mind. This also implies a criticism of the Dual System theory and a claim on the strong interaction and integration of Sist1 (automatic) and Sist2 (deliberative), based on reasons, preferences, and decisions. We present a theory of different kinds of teleology. Mere “functions” of the behavior: fi nalism not represented in the mind of the agent, not “regulating” the behavior. Two kinds of teleological mental representations: true “Goals” in control-theory, cybernetic view, with “goal-driven” behavior (intentional action); vs. Expectations in Anticipatory Classifi ers: a reactive but anticipatory device, explaining the “instrumental” (fi nalistic) nature of Skinner’s reinforcement learning. We present different kinds of Goals and goal processing and on this ground the theory of what “intentions” are. On such basis, we can discuss Kathy Wilkes’s hint about the necessarily linguistic formulation of “intentions”; with the hypothesis that her intuition is not correct for any kind on “intention” which may be represented in sensory-motor format, but correct for “volition” and our will-strength for socially infl uencing ourselves.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 66 ; str. 401-414   Elektronička verzija članka
Teleologija -- Torija ciljeva -- Namjere -- Biheviorizam -- Dualni sustav
159.9
11/12
HA22-01553

MAKSIMOVIĆ, Jelena, pedagoginja
The role of action research in the development of socio-emotional skills in students [Elektronička građa] / Jelena Maksimović, Jasmina Veljković.
Bibliografija: str. 191-193. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The paper presents socio-emotional skills in more detail, both through theoretical determination and through practical application in the form of action research with students in the third and fourth grade of primary school. The main goal of the research is to see how emotionally and socially literate students are, how much they know and how much they have developed certain characteristics (more specifically teamwork and creativity). By applying activities that were based on the previously mentioned characteristics, the emphasis was placed on encouraging a warm and pleasant climate in the classroom. The research took place in three phases. The first phase was followed by the design and preparation of both activities and actors. The second phase involved the implementation of activities after each formative evaluation. The third phase involved the final verification of the effects of activities on students, i.e. a summative evaluation, where the opinions of the participants on the work method and the introduced novelties that they had the opportunity to discover were examined. The obtained research results showed positive effects, that the students adopted the necessary and desirable skills in a different and more interesting way, as well as that they liked such applied work. - U radu su prikazane socio-emocionalne vještine, kako kroz teoretsko utvrđivanje tako i kroz praktičnu primjenu u obliku akcijskog istraživanja s učenicima trećih i četvrtih razreda osnovne škole. Glavni cilj provedenog istraživanja je vidjeti koliko su učenici emocionalno i socijalno pismeni, koliko znaju i koliko imaju razvijene određene kvalitete (konkretnije, timski rad i kreativnost). Naglasak je stavljen i na poticanje tople i ugodne klime u učionici. Istraživanje se odvijalo u trima fazama. Prva faza uključivala je osmišljavanje i pripremu aktivnosti i aktera. Druga faza se odnosila na provedbu aktivnosti i provođenje formativna evaluacija nakon svake. Treća faza se odnosila na završnu provjeru učinaka aktivnosti (sumativnu evaluaciju), gdje su ispitana mišljenja sudionika o načinu rada i novinama koje su uvedene, a koje su imali priliku upoznati. Dobiveni rezultati istraživanja pokazali su pozitivne učinke. Učenici su na drugačiji i zanimljiviji način stekli potrebne i poželjne vještine, kao i to da im se sviđa takav primijenjeni rad.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 173-193   Elektronička verzija članka
Studenti -- Socio-emocionalne vještine -- Akcijsko istraživanje -- Evaluacija
159.9
378
HA22-01554

Vidi br.: HA22-01765

Vidi br.: HA22-01779

Vidi br.: HA22-01772

Vidi br.: HA22-01616

Vidi br.: HA22-01619

Vidi br.: HA22-01749

Vidi br.: HA22-01615

Vidi br.: HA22-01637

Vidi br.: HA22-01750

Vidi br.: HA22-01871

Vidi br.: HA22-01657

Vidi br.: HA22-01718

Vidi br.: HA22-01604

Vidi br.: HA22-01578

Vidi br.: HA22-01540

Vidi br.: HA22-01636

Vidi br.: HA22-01533

Vidi br.: HA22-01909

Vidi br.: HA22-01754

Vidi br.: HA22-01775

Vidi br.: HA22-02035

Vidi br.: HA22-01757

Vidi br.: HA22-01911

Vidi br.: HA22-01912

Vidi br.: HA22-01918

Vidi br.: HA22-02077

16   Logika. Simbolička logika. Matematička logika. Spoznajna teorija. Epistemologija

VARGHESE, Joby
Epistemic priority or aims of research? [Elektronička građa] : a critique of lexical priority of truth in regulatory science / Joby Verghese.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 35-37. - Summary. - A general criterion for distinguishing between epistemic and non-epistemic values is that the former promotes the attainment of truth whereas the latter does not. Daniel Steel (2010, 2016) is a proponent of this criterion, although it was initially proposed by McMullin (1983). There are at least two consequences of this criterion; (i) it always prioritizes epistemic values over non-epistemic values in scientific research, and (ii) it overlooks the diverse aims of science, especially the aims of regulatory or policy-oriented science. This criterion assumes the lexical priority of truth or lexical priority of evidence. This paper attempts to show a few inadequacies of this assumption. The paper also demonstrates why epistemic priority over non-epistemic values is a problematic stance and how constraining the role of non-epistemic values as "tiebreakers" may undermine the diverse aims of science.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 64 ; str. 21-37   Elektronička verzija članka
Epistemologija -- Epistemičke vrijednosti -- Znanost -- Vrijednosti
16
001
HA22-01555

PICCIONE, Caterina
Fiction and the real world [Elektronička građa] : the aesthetic experience of theatre / Caterina Piccione.
Bbibliografija: str. 227-228. - Summary. - In what sense can aesthetic experience be considered an opportunity for the development of personal identity, cognitive abilities, and emotions? Theatre proves to be an important field of investigation to approach this question. During a theatrical experience, the connection between fiction and reality can take the form of active cooperation between author, actor, and spectator. A better understanding of this point can be drawn by pointing out three kinds of spectator: we can distinguish a critical spectator, an emotional spectator, and an instinctual spectator, who respectively represent: the imaginative and hermeneutic attitude; empathy and fictional emotions; the unconscious satisfaction of drives. So far, a parallel can be established between literature and theatre. However, these two aesthetic experiences are profoundly different: the type of immersion provided by the theatrical experience differs from reading, because the presence of the characters is physical and actual. The pragmatic theatrical framework is the same as that which underlies childhood games. This means that the public too is to some extent called to play, i.e. to act. To appreciate the implications of this thesis, a preliminary analysis of the performance Reality (Deflorian and Tagliarini 2012) is offered, examining how its experience contributes to the development of the spectating subject.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 65 ; str. 217-228   Elektronička verzija članka
Kazalište -- Fikcija -- Estetski doživljaj -- Izvedba -- Likovi -- Gledatelji
16
792
HA22-01556

HUEMER, Wolfgang
Fictional narrative and the other's perspective [Elektronička građa] / Wolfgang Huemer.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 178-179. - Summary. - Anti-cognitivism is best understood as a challenge to explain how works of fictional narrative can add to our worldly knowledge. One way to respond to this challenge is to argue that works of fictional narrative add to our knowledge by inviting us to explore, in the imagination, the perspectives or points of view of others. In the present paper, I distinguish two readings of this thesis that reflect two very different conceptions of "perspective": a first understanding focuses on what the world looks like from a subjective point of view. Within this framework, we can distinguish approaches that focus on the subjective character of experience from others that explore the nature of subjectivity. I will argue that both strands can be successful only if they acknowledge the de se character of imagining. The second conception understands perspective as a method of representing. To illustrate it, I will look back to the invention of linear perspective in Renaissance painting. I will argue that the definition of perspective as a rule-guided method or technique can shed new light on the thesis that works of narrative fiction are particularly suited to display other perspectives.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 65 ; str. 161-179   Elektronička verzija članka
Narativ -- Fikcija -- Imaginacija -- Perspektiva -- Gledište -- Empatija -- Subjektivni doživljaj -- Spoznajna vrijednost
16
80
HA22-01557

WEGER, Daniel Mario
Is representationalism committed to colour physicalism? [Elektronička građa] / Daniel Mario Weger.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 18-20. - Summary. - The circularity problem states that the representationalist about phenomenal consciousness gives a circular explanation if she adopts the classic view about secondary qualities, such as colours, that characterises them as dispositions to produce experiences with a specific phenomenal character. Since colour primitivism faces severe difficulties, it seems that colour physicalism is the only viable option for the representationalist. I will argue that the representationalist is not committed to colour physicalism because she can adopt an anti-realist theory of colour. My diagnosis is that the alleged commitment to colour physicalism rests upon the acceptance of colour realism which is due to the approval of externalist versions of representationalism, such as tracking representationalism. I will argue that the representationalist can deal with the circularity problem by adopting figurative projectivism, which holds that colours are contingently non-instantiated properties that only figure in the representational contents of colour experiences.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 64 ; str. 1-20   Elektronička verzija članka
Reprezentacionalizam -- Svijest -- Boje -- Fizikalizam -- Projektivizam -- Problem kružnosti -- Sekundarne kvalitete
16
HA22-01558

MATRAVERS, Derek
Non-fictions and narrative truths [Elektronička građa] / Derek Matravers.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 159-160. - Summary. - This paper starts from the fact that the study of narrative in contemporary Anglo-American philosophy is almost exclusively the study of fictional narrative. It returns to an earlier debate in which Hayden White argued that “historiography is a form of fiction-making”. Although White’s claims are hyperbolical, the paper argues that he was correct to stress the importance of the claim that fiction and non-fiction use “the same techniques and strategies”. A distinction is drawn between properties of narratives that are simply properties of narratives and properties of narratives that play a role in forming readers’ beliefs about the world. Using this distinction, it is shown that it is an important feature of nonfictions that they are narratives; it is salutary to recognise non-fictions as being more like fictions than they are like the events they represent.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 65 ; str. 145-160   Elektronička verzija članka
Narativ -- Fikcija -- Nefikcija -- Istina -- Reprezentacija
White, Hayden -- Carroll, Noël
16
HA22-01559

BARBERO, Carola
Notes on reading [Elektronička građa] / Carola Barbero.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 283-285. - Summary. - Reading starts with the act of perception and rapidly moves into an area concerning the recognition of written words. Word recognition consists of two aspects (functioning simultaneously and working in parallel): the phonological—converting groups of letters into sounds—and the lexical— giving access to a mental dictionary of the meaning of words. But what does the act of reading consist of? According to Peter Kivy, there is a parallel between reading texts and reading scores. And what about the reasons for reading? When we read, we are not just interested in understanding what the signs stand for, but we also activate memory, perception, problem-solving, and reasoning, and our attention is also devoted to identifying those characteristics of texts which help categorize them as works of a specific genre. Readers play a central role: without them and their activity, there would be nothing but a page of black spots. As they read and understand, readers propositionally imagine what is written and, at a further level, they may also imagine objectually and simulatively. These objects come into being thanks to the words that we imagine are similar to what Roman Ingarden sees as a skeleton, needing the experience of reading to be appropriately concretized.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 65 ; str. 267-285   Elektronička verzija članka
Čitanje -- Razumijevanje -- Mašta
16
02
HA22-01560

TERRONE, Enrico
Observers and narrators in fiction film [Elektronička građa] / Enrico Terrone.
Bibliografija: str. 214-215. - Summary. - In the debate on our engagement with and appreciation of fiction films, the thesis that the viewer of a fiction film imagines observing fictional events, and the thesis that these events are imagined to be presented by a narrator, are usually taken as two components of one theoretical package, which philosophers such as George Wilson and Jerrold Levison defend, while philosophers such as Gregory Currie and Berys Gaut reject. This paper argues that the two theses can be disentangled and investigates their logical connection. The investigation shows that the second thesis entails the first but there is no entailment the other way around. Endorsing the first thesis is thus compatible with two options, namely endorsing the second thesis or abandoning it. However, the paper argues that if we endorse the first thesis, endorsing the second provides us with a more compelling explanation of our engagement with and appreciation of fiction films.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 65 ; str. 201-215   Elektronička verzija članka
Filmovi -- Fikcija -- Narativ -- Pripovjedač -- Izmišljeni svijet
16
791
HA22-01561

HOŁDA, Małgorzata
Space, dwelling, and (be)longingness [Elektronička građa] : Virginia Woolf’s art of narration / Małgorzata Hołda.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 198-200. - Summary. - The supple and ever-present search for the possibilities offered by the narrative form in fi ctional writing corresponds to the use of the narrative as a mode of understanding and explaining our being-in-the-world in philosophy. The intimate liaison between the realm of fi ctional imagination and that of human everydayness inspires writers to seek ways to tackle issues of temporality, the conflicting character of human drives, and the ultimately unresolvable tension between finitude and infinitude. As a literary and philosophical category, the narrative remains an inexhaustible space for the exploration of the way we understand our lives. I propose a hermeneutic investigation of the interactions between the art of narration and the categories of space, presence/absence, and (be)longingness as evoked in Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway. This article engages Martin Heidegger’s hermeneutics of facticity, and, more specifically, his notions of homelessness and homecoming, to shed light on the inimitable character of Woolf’s artistic representations of the spatial dimension of human existence, reality viewed as both tremulous and solid, as well as of human embodiment and the disparity/closeness between the corporeal and the spiritual.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 65 ; str. 181-200   Elektronička verzija članka
Filozofska hermeneutika -- Narativ -- Prostor -- Stanovanje -- Pripadnost
Woolf, Virginia -- Heidegger, Martin
16
80
HA22-01562

HEYLEN, Jan
Strict conditionals [Elektronička građa] : replies to Lowe and Tsai / Jan Heylen, Leon Horsten.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 130-131. - Summary. - Both Lowe and Tsai have presented their own versions of the theory that both indicative and subjunctive conditionals are strict conditionals. We critically discuss both versions and we find each version wanting.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 64 ; str. 123-131   Elektronička verzija članka
Logika -- Kondicionali -- Indikativni kondicionali -- Konjunktivni kondicionali
Lowe, Edward Jonathan -- Tsai, Cheng-Chih
16
HA22-01563

MOLINARI, Daniele
Thought eperiments as social practice and the clash of imaginers [Elektronička građa] / Daniele Molinari.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 245-247. - Summary. - In the last few years, several philosophers have highlighted the social dimension of imagination. In this paper I argue that thought experiments prompt social uses of imaginings if we understand them as props in games of make-believe. In prescribing to imagine stories that develop through fictional narratives, authors of thought experiments prompt their readers to engage in the same imaginative project—at least in its salient aspects—and to endorse their conclusions. Contributions on this topic focus on cases where coordination across imaginers is immediately successful. However, this is not the end of the story. I draw attention to situations where this is not the case, as the practice of thought experimentation often proceeds through criticism, rejections, and amendments. I focus on cases where imaginers do not endorse the conclusion proposed by the author of a thought experiment and either (i) fully reject the principles of generation, (ii) draw different fictional truths from the same principles, or (iii) amend the principles. Although cases of imaginative disharmony are usually dismissed as failures, I acknowledge them as fruitful steps in the cognitive advancement achievable by thought experiments. Cooperative imaginers challenge the rules of the game in meaningful ways, which leads to enhancing fictional scenarios and framing them through different perspectives.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 65 ; str. 229-247   Elektronička verzija članka
Misaoni eksperimenti -- Epistemologija -- Metafilozofija -- Mašta -- Igre
Walton, Kendall
16
793/794
HA22-01564

MORALES Maciel, Washington
Undecidable literary interpretations and aesthetic literary value [Elektronička građa] / Washington Morales Maciel.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 265-266. - Summary. - Literature has been philosophically understood as a practice in the last thirty years, which involves “modes of utterance” and stances, not intrinsic textual properties. Thus, the place for semantics in philosophical inquiry has clearly diminished. Literary aesthetic appreciation has shifted its focus from aesthetic realism, based on the study of textual features, to ways of reading. Peter Lamarque’s concept of narrative opacity is a clear example of this shift. According to the philosophy of literature, literature, like any other art form, does not compel us to engage realistically with it. Against this trend, this paper argues for the distinction between two kinds of opacity, defending textual opacity as a necessary condition for literary opacity. In this sense, examples in literary criticism properly illustrate not a peripheral role of meaning in literary appreciation, but arbitrariness in interpretation, which involves semantic concerns. So the assumed interest in the specific ways in which literature embeds meaning in fictional narrative works.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 65 ; str. 249-266   Elektronička verzija članka
Književnost -- Književna interpretacija -- Književna vrijednost -- Polisemija -- Estetika
Lamarque, Peter
16
80
HA22-01565

17   Moralna filozofija. Etika. Praktična filozofija

ČRPIĆ, Gordan
The attitudes of citizens of the Republic of Croatia towards moral issues [Elektronička građa] : conservative or liberal? / Gordan Črpić, Marijana Kompes, Anto Mikić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - This article is based on the results of the third wave of the European Values Study conducted in Croatia in 2017 and 2018, on a sample of 1488 respondents, and a partial comparison with the results of the EVS research from 1999 and 2008. The article analyses attitudes towards some moral questions from the sphere of individual and social morality, and the correlation between those attitudes and religiosity, trust, political orientation (left-right), national identity and consumption of/trust in the (traditional) media and social networks, alongside the socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents as an independent variable. On the basis of the results obtained in the study, we have concluded that religious people are less permissive, particularly in the field of personal morality, and in the field of soft drugs and sexuality, in terms of their attitudes to morality, than non-religious people, they have trust in institutions, they are politically more "right wing", and they have a stronger national identity than those with a European identity. Furthermore, younger respondents, better educated male respondents, residents of larger towns and cities, residents of Istria and Primorje County, show greater permissiveness in their attitudes towards morality. We have concluded that morality in Croatia is relatively stable, with a slight shift towards permissiveness, and Croatian society is quite homogeneous in terms of its significant value foundations. - Rad se temelji na rezultatima trećeg vala Europskog istraživanja vrijednosti (European Values Study) provedenoga u Hrvatskoj tijekom 2017. i 2018. godine na uzorku od 1488 ispitanika, te njihovoj djelomičnoj usporedbi s rezultatima istraživanja EVS iz 1999. i 2008. godine. U radu se analiziraju stavovi prema nekim moralnim pitanjima iz sfere individualnog i socijalnog morala te povezanost tih stavova s religioznošću, povjerenjem, političkom orijentacijom ("lijevo-desno"), nacionalnim identitetom te konzumacijom/povjerenjem u (tradicionalne) medije i društvene mreže, uz sociodemografska obilježja ispitanika kao nezavisnom varijablom. Na temelju dobivenih rezultata u radu se zaključuje kako su – osobito na području individualnog morala, te na području lakih droga i spolnosti – religiozni ljudi u pogledu stavova o moralu manje permisivni od nereligioznih, oni su ti koji imaju povjerenje u institucije, politički su "desniji", oni su ljudi s jačim nacionalnim identitetom od onih s europskim. Također mlađi, obrazovaniji muškarci, oni iz većih gradova i naselja te iz Istre i Primorja, pokazuju veću permisivnost u stavovima o moralu. Zaključuje se i kako je moral u Hrvatskoj relativno stabilan, uz blagi pomak prema permisivnosti, a hrvatsko društvo u bitnim vrijednosnim polazištima poprilično homogeno.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 5 ; str. 875-901   Elektronička verzija članka
Vrijednosti -- Istraživanje vrijednosti -- Moralnost -- Religioznost -- Politička orijentacija -- Kolektivni identitet -- Mediji
17
21/29
303
HA22-01566

MRAKOVČIĆ, Božidar
Homoseksualnost u dokumentu Papinske biblijske komisije Što je čovjek? [Elektronička građa] / Božidar Mrakovčić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Članak obrađuje temu homoseksualnosti u najnovijem dokumentu Papinske biblijske komisije naslovljenom Što je čovjek? Putokaz za biblijsku antropologiju (br. 185 – 195) u kontekstu suvremene biblijske rasprave o toj problematici. Dokument tumači osam biblijskih tekstova koji problematiziraju homoseksualnu praksu: Post 19; Suci 19; Pnz 22,5; Lev 18,20; 20,13; 1 Kor 6,9; 1 Tim 1,10; Rim 1,26-27). Cilj rada je uočiti način na koji taj dokument vrednuje navedene biblijske tekstove, a time i njegov doprinos suvremenoj raspravi o ulozi Biblije u moralnoj prosudbi homoseksualnosti. Članak najduže raspravlja o pomalo neočekivanoj interpretaciji koju taj dokument PBK-a donosi o grijehu Sodome te je kritički prosuđuje. Autor čita brojeve posvećene homoseksualnosti u kontekstu opće strukture biblijske antropologije kako je izložena u rečenom dokumentu te zaključuje da istina o homoseksualnosti nije sadržana tek u malobrojnim biblijskim tekstovima o homoseksualnosti, nego ponajprije u okviru cjelokupne biblijske antropologije utemeljene na teologiji stvaranja (usp. Post 1 – 3). Način na koji dokument Papinske biblijske komisije Što je čovjek? tumači grijeh Sodome sugerira da homoseksualnost nije za Bibliju najveći grijeh. S druge strane jasna i apsolutna osuda homoseksualne prakse u Levitskom zakoniku i kod Pavla važna je i za današnje vrednovanje homoseksualnosti. - The article deals with the topic of homosexuality in the new document of the Pontifical Biblical Commission, titled What is Man? A Journey through Biblical Anthropology (nn. 185 – 195) in the context of contemporary Biblical discussion on that topic. The document analyses eight Biblical texts that problematise homosexual practice: Gen. 19, Judg. 19; Deut. 22:5; Lev. 18:20; 20:13; 1 Cor. 6:9; 1 Tim. 1:10; Rom. 1:26-27. The aim of the article is to detect the manner in which this document evaluates the aforementioned Biblical texts and, through that, the document's own contribution to the contemporarydiscussion on the role of the Bible in the moral evaluation of homosexuality. The article discusses at length the somewhat unexpected interpretation that this document of the Pontifical Biblical Commission offers of the sin of Sodom and analyses it critically. The author reads the numbers on homosexuality in the context of the general structure of Biblical anthropology as it has been presented by the document and comes to the conclusion that the truth about homosexuality is not contained in only a small number of Biblical texts on homosexuality, but primarily within the frame of the whole Biblical anthropology based on the theology of creation (see Gen 1-3). The manner in which the document of the Pontifical Biblical Commission, "What is Man?", interprets the sin of Sodom suggests that homosexuality is not to the Bible the greatest of sins. On the other hand, a clear and absolute condemnation of homosexual practice in Leviticus and by Paul is important also for today's evaluation of homosexuality.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 1 ; str. 39-61   Elektronička verzija članka
Papa Franjo -- Franciscus, papa -- Sveti Pavao
Homoseksualnost -- Crkveni dokumenti -- Biblija -- Moral -- Levitski zakon
Papinska biblijska komisija
17
272
HA22-01567

POLGAR, Nenad
Jasna osuda homoseksualnosti? [Elektronička građa] : Kritički osvrt na članak Božidara Mrakovčića "Homoseksualnost u dokumentu Papinske biblijske komisije Što je čovjek?" / Nenad Polgar.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U nadi poticanja daljnje teološke rasprave o temi homoseksualnosti, autor u članku nudi kritički osvrt na nedavno objavljenu analizu relevantnog dijela (br. 185-195) dokumenta Što je čovjek? Papinske biblijske komisije koju potpisuje Božidar Mrakovčić. U spomenutim brojevima dokument Papinske biblijske komisije nudi svoje viđenje vrednovanja homoseksualnosti u biblijskim tekstovima, koje Mrakovčić, na temelju vrlo širokog uvida u literaturu, dijelom potvrđuje, a dijelom osporava. Teza je ovog članka da Mrakovčić ipak pritom previđa neke važne odrednice biblijsko-moralnoteološkog bavljenja temom homoseksualnosti, što se najjasnije očituje u zaključku njegove analize da je iz Biblije moguće iščitati jasnu osudu homoseksualnosti. Ovaj će članak, stoga, osporiti taj zaključak i to najprije upućujući na potrebu preciznijeg određenja predmeta rasprave, a potom ukazujući na propuste Mrakovčićeve analize biblijskih tekstova kao i na neopravdanost implikacija njegove analize pri suvremenom moralno-teološkom vrednovanju homoseksualnosti na koje spomenuti autor ukazuje. - In the hope of stirring a further theological discussion on the topic of homosexuality, the author offers in this article a critical response to a recently published analysis of a relevant part (nn. 185-195) of the document What is Man? of the Pontifical Biblical Commission that has been published by Božidar Mrakovčić. In these numbers, the document of the Pontifical Biblical Commission offers its view of how homosexuality has been evaluated in biblical texts, which is partially confirmed and partially disputed by Mrakovčić on the basis of a very wide insight into the current literature on the topic. The thesis of this article is that Mrakovčić, nevertheless, misses some crucial determinants of the biblical-moral-theological dealing with the topic of homosexuality, which is most clearly reflected in the conclusion of his analysis that one can read a clear condemnation of homosexuality in the Bible. This article will, therefore, dispute the aforementioned conclusion by, first, pointing out the need to specify the object of discussion more precisely; second, by indicating short-comings of Mrakovčić's analysis of the relevant biblical texts; and, finally, by arguing that the implications Mrakovčić draws from his analysis for the contemporary moral-theological evaluation of homosexuality are unwarranted.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 2 ; str. 207-228   Elektronička verzija članka
Papa Franjo -- Franciscus, papa -- Mrakovčić, Božidar
Homoseksualnost -- Crkveni dokumenti -- Biblija -- Moralno-teološko vrednovanje -- Pojmovlje
Papinska biblijska komisija
17
272
HA22-01568

KRAFT Soić, Vanda
Sveti Jeronim o prijateljstvu [Elektronička građa] : smjernice Jeronimovih poslanica s obzirom na njegov ideal prijateljstva / Vanda Kraft-Soić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Na temelju poslanica sv. Jeronima rad nastoji ukazati na važnost i značenje prijateljâ i prijateljstva u njegovu životu te iščitati njegovu teoriju prijateljstva, odnosno ideal prijateljstva koji je ponudio svojim čitateljima. Prvo poglavlje ističe važnost prijatelja i prijateljstvâ za Naučitelja iz Stridona, čemu s više gledišta imaju pridonijeti i ostali dijelovi rada. Drugo poglavlje ocrtava njegovo shvaćanje iskona i naravi prijateljstva te sponâ koje povezuju prijatelje. Treće poglavlje ukazuje na važnost komunikacije koja, prema sv. Jeronimu, hrani, učvršćuje, održava i posvjedočuje prijateljstvo. Četvrto poglavlje, napose s gledišta korespondencije sv. Jeronima sa sv. Augustinom, bavi se pitanjem na koji se način prijatelji trebaju ophoditi i kojih se normi držati dođe li među njima do nesporazuma, nesuglasica, spora, pa i polemike. Rad ukazuje na dragocjenost prijateljstva u Jeronimovu životu. Iskon, odnosno vrelo ljubavi koja povezuje prijatelje, Stridonjanin vidi u Kristu, odnosno u Bogu, koji istom prijateljstvo i učvršćuje. Ističe nezamjenjivu važnost komunikacije, koja prema Jeronimu održava i hrani prijateljstvo, te nužnost otvorenosti i iskrenosti u prijateljskim odnosima. Jednako vrijedi i u slučaju nesuglasica ili sporova, koje prema sv. Jeronimu valja rješavati u istom duhu, u prvi plan stavljajući prijateljsku ljubav hranjenu vjerom te želju za mirom. - On the basis of the epistles of St. Jerome, the article is attempting to draw attention to the importance and meaning of friends and friendship in his life and to discern his theory of friendship, i.e., the idea of friendship that he offered to his readers. The first part points out the importance of friends and friendships for the teacher from Stridon, to which other parts also contribute from various perspectives. The second part draws his understanding of the origin and nature of friendship, as well as the ties that bind friends. The third part points out the importance of communication that, according to St. Jerome, feeds, strengthens, maintains, and testifies to friendship. The fourth part is based primarily on the correspondence between St. Jerome and St. Augustine and it deals with the question of how friends should behave and which norms should they follow when there is a disagreement, argument, fights, or polemics between them. The article draws attention to the preciousness of friendship in Jerome"s life. Jerome sees the origin, i.e., the source of love that binds friends, in Christ or in God who also strengthens the friendship. The author points out the irreplaceable importance of communication that, according to Jerome, maintains and feeds friendship, as well as the necessity of openness and honesty in friendship. This holds also in cases of disagreement and arguments that, according to St. Jerome, ought to be solved in the same spirit by putting in the first place the love between friends that is fed by faith and desire for peace.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 1 ; str. 115-136   Elektronička verzija članka
Prijateljstvo -- Ljubav
Sveti Jeronim -- Sveti Augustin
17
27
HA22-01569

Vidi br.: HA22-01989

Vidi br.: HA22-01785

Vidi br.: HA22-01861

2RELIGIJA. TEOLOGIJA


21/29   Religijski sustavi. Religije i vjere

MALIŠA, Snježana
A contemporary view of Christian holiness [Elektronička građa] / Snježana Mališa.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - In modern times, the understanding of holiness is often overshadowed by notions of achievement in various areas of human existence, and holiness could be understood as merely human commitment in the moral realm. Therefore, within the Christian tradition there are discussions of a call to holiness and not only to moral perfection, where holiness rests above all on the fact of God's chosenness, to which the Christians respond by changing concrete lives. This article shall highlight several main characteristics of holiness as a model of Christian existence important to the Church in the third millennium. Firstly, a biblical-theological account of holiness shall be presented as a landmark of understanding holiness in the Church and in theology. Then, the fundamental dimension of holiness shall be introduced which is the principle of giftedness, opposed in a certain contrast to the widely present principle of achievement and perfection. The third part shall highlight the exemplary character of holiness, which has the ability to attract others, thus realizing in the life of the Church its main character of holiness that comes from God Himself. In their response to God, Christians find a model among the saints who have accepted various means of consecration within the Church and given God an answer to His call to holiness. Finally, the importance of a personal response to the call to holiness shall be indicated. The goal of Christian holiness is to unite with God, and on the way to this union, the effort of every individual who manifests himself primarily in accepting God's gifts and His grace is also needed. Moral and sacred life is not primarily the adventure of spiritual giants of tried and tested moral behaviour and virtues, where these behaviours and virtues are only the result of their own endeavour and humanistic aspirations. - U modernom vremenu shvaćanje svetosti često je zasjenjeno poimanjima postignuća na različitim područjima ljudske egzistencije, te bi svetost mogla biti shvaćena kao samo ljudsko zalaganje na moralnom području. Zato se unutar kršćanske tradicije govori o pozivu na svetost a ne samo na moralno savršenstvo, gdje svetost počiva prije svega na činjenici Božjeg izabranja, kojem kršćanin odgovara promjenom konkretnog života. U ovome radu istaknut će se nekoliko glavnih obilježja svetosti kao modela kršćanske egzistencije važnih za Crkvu u trećem tisućljeću. Najprije će se iznijeti biblijsko-teološki prikaz svetosti kao orijentir razumijevanja svetosti u Crkvi i u teologiji. Zatim će se prikazat temeljna dimenzija svetosti, a to je princip darovanosti koji je u određenoj suprotnosti prema sveprisutnom principu postignuća i savršenstava. U trećem dijelu će se istaknuti egzemplarni karakter svetosti koja ima sposobnost da privlači druge te na taj način u životu Crkve ostvaruje njezin glavni karakter svetosti koja dolazi od samoga Boga. Kršćani u svojem odgovoru Bogu pronalaze uzor među svecima koji su prihvatili razna sredstva posvećenja unutar Crkve te dali Bogu odgovor na njegov poziv na svetost. Na kraju će se naznačiti važnost osobnog odgovora na poziv na svetost. Cilj kršćanske svetosti jest sjedinjenje s Bogom, a na putu do tog sjedinjena potreban je i trud svakog pojedinca koji se ponajprije očituje u prihvaćanju Božjih darova i njegove milosti. Moralni i sveti život nije ponajprije pustolovina duhovnih velikana prokušanih moralnih vrlina i kreposti, gdje te vrline i kreposti jesu samo plod vlastitog nastojanja i humanističkih stremljenja, već je svetost odgovor Bogu na njegovu veliku ljubav koju je iskazao u povijesti spasenja i u životima ljudi.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 5 ; str. 1015-1034   Elektronička verzija članka
Svetost -- Kršćanska svetost -- Sveci -- Poziv -- Savršenstvo
27
HA22-01570

LEDIĆ, Stipe
Biskup Vrhovac i Zagrebački kaptol za trajanja vizitacije Katedralnog arhiđakonata 1792. - 1794. godine u svjetlu rasprava Reflexiones de reformatione cleri Zagrabiensis i Vindiciae cleri Zagrabiensis [Elektronička građa] / Stipe Ledić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U Zagrebu je u rujnu 1792. godine objavljena anonimna rasprava Reflexiones de reformatione cleri Zagrabiensis, a početkom 1793. Josip Keresturi odgovorio je također anonimno raspravom Vindiciae cleri Zagrabiensis. Obje su rasprave nastale u kontekstu Vrhovčeve vizitacije Katedralnog arhiđakonata od 1792. do 1794. godine. Cilj ovoga rada je detaljnom analizom latinskog teksta predstaviti oba djela kao narativne povijesne izvore u kojima se iščitava i otkriva problematika Zagrebačke biskupije te mentalitet i namjere naručitelja spisa. Pažljivim iščitavanjem dolazi se do zaključka da je Reflexione de reformatione cleri Zagrabiensis odražavao reformsku politiku biskupa Vrhovca i da nije bio koncipiran samo kao difamacija Zagrebačkog kaptola. Također, djelo pisca Josipa Keresturija Vindiciae cleri Zagrabiensis ne iscrpljuje se samo na "obrani" Kaptola nego svojim slojevitim diskursom ostavlja svjedočanstvo intenzivnog reformskog zamaha biskupa Vrhovca, ali i tadašnje problematike Zagrebačke biskupije i mentaliteta protagonista sukoba. - In September 1792, an anonymous treatise entitled Reflexiones de reformatione cleri Zagrabiensis was published in Zagreb. In response to it, already at the beginning of 1793, Josip Keresturi published, also anonymously, a study entitled Vindiciae cleri Zagrabiensis. Both publications were closely related to the episcopal visitation of Bishop Vrhovac to the Zagreb Cathedral Archdeaconry (1792 – 1794). Therefore, the purpose of this article is to analyze both publications, as narrative historical sources written in Latin; since both publications reveal the problems of the Diocese of Zagreb, but also the mentality and intentions of the person behind these studies. By carefully reading these texts, one can easily conclude that Reflexiones reflects the reform policy of Bishop Vrhovac, and that this text was not written just to denigrate the Zagreb chapter. Consequently, Keresturi’s study Vindiciae cleri Zagrabiensis was not created only in defense of the chapter, but also reflects the scope of Vrhovac’s reforms, as well the problems within the Zagreb diocese and the mentality of the protagonists of this confrontation.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 90 ; str. 51-72   Elektronička verzija članka
Rasprave
Vrhovac, Maksimilijan -- Keresturi, Josip
Zagrebački Kaptol
272
HA22-01571

POTOČNJAK, Saša
Čudotvorne Gospe Rapske [Elektronička građa] : javne marijanske pobožnosti u Rapskoj biskupiji (prijenosne ikone, procesije i memorabilije) / Saša Potočnjak, Barbara Španjol-Pandelo. - Ilustr., faks.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Na središnjem oltaru crkve Rođenja Blažene Djevice Marije u Loparu na otoku Rabu nalazi se drveni rezbareni i polikromirani reljef s prikazom majke i djeteta, koji se na osnovi svojih likovnostilskih karakteristika ubraja među rijetke drvene romaničke skulpture ranog 14. stoljeća sačuvane na istočnoj obali Jadrana. U ovom se radu rezbareni reljef Majke s Djetetom, ikonografski u dosadašnjoj literaturi definiran kao prikaz sv. Ane s malom Gospom, interpretira u kontekstu hagioloških istraživanja marijanskih pobožnosti srednjega i ranoga novog vijeka u Rapskoj biskupiji. Pritom se nastoji utvrditi historijat i varijante titulara zavjetne crkve u Loparu, ali i istoimenih kapela drugdje na otoku. Na temelju arhivskih izvora u radu se nastoji rekonstruirati specifičan razvoj te oblici marijanskih pobožnosti u Rapskoj biskupiji kao i njihova povezanost s ostalim ritualnim praksama rapske zajednice, u prvom redu s Gospinim procesijama i memorabilijama. - On the central altar in the Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Lopar, on the island of Rab, there is woodcarving and polychromatic relief representing a mother and child. Based on its artistic and stylistic characteristics, this relief is considered a rare example of wooden sculpture from the beginning of the fourteenth century. Although this relief depicts the Virgin Mary with a child, which can be corroborated by the attribute of an apple in the left hand of the child, accompanied by the blessing of the right hand, the previous iconographic interpretation was heavily influenced by context. Namely, during the nineteenth century in Lopar, the feast of the Nativity of Mary (September 8) was closely associated with the worship of Our Lady's votive icon, and many believers gave many votive gifts - especially scarves and models of ships. Such a situation certainly contributed to the preservation of this work of art, as it was regularly revalued, preserved and preserved, but at the same time the icon is attributed to the depiction of St Anne with the Little Lady. Nevertheless, the research of the icon and the context of its origin, as well as its iconography, led us to the need for further research of the Lopar church and its name, compared to the development of public Marian devotion in the Diocese of Rab during the Middle Ages and early modern times. The investigation showed that the new cult of Our Lady of Lopar strongly influenced and caused a change in the original name of the medieval Franciscan Church of St Mary Magdalene. Moreover, this change affected collective piety and the formation of a new ritual for a new cult. Furthermore, based on archival sources, the authors tried to reconstruct the specific development and forms of Marian devotion in the Diocese of Rab: processions with the ritual transfer of the icon of Our Lady of Lopar or the Miraculous Lady, local narratives of the events that preceded the worship of miraculous icons.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 89 ; str. 17-39   Elektronička verzija članka
Crkvena povijest -- Ikone -- Kršćanska ikonografija -- Marijanska ikonografija -- Reljefi -- Pobožnosti
Marija Magdalena
Rapska biskupija
272
HA22-01572

DUNDOVIĆ, Zdenko, svećenik
Don Šimun Naležić - prvi kapelan Gospe od Kaštela u Zadru (16. stoljeće) [Elektronička građa] / Zdenko Dundović. - Ilustr.
Prilog: Prijepis oporuke don Šimuna Naležića od 28. lipnja 1599. godine: str. 32-34. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se razmatra lik don Šimuna Naležića, prvoga službeno imenovanoga kapelana crkve Gospe od Kaštela u Zadru u 16. stoljeću. Na temelju izvješća apostolskih vizitacija, arhivskih izvora pohranjenih u Arhivu Zadarske nadbiskupije i Državnom arhivu u Zadru prikazuje se profil u historiografiji relativno nepoznatoga zadarskog svećenika, čije je djelovanje obilježilo početke razvoja kulta Gospe od Kaštela u Zadru, koji je u 16. stoljeću smatran čudotvornim. Usto se u radu se donosi opis i raščlamba oporuke don Šimuna Naležića kao i njezin cjeloviti prijepis u prilogu. - The author of this article discusses the activities and role of don Šimun Naležić, the first officially appointed chaplain of the church of Our Lady of Castle in Zadar in the sixteenth century. On the basis of the apostolic visitations, archival sources kept in the Archive of the Zadar diocese, and sources kept in the State Archives in Zadar, author depicts profile of relatively unknown cleric and priest from Zadar, whose activities significantly marked the beginnings of pious cult of Our Lady of Castle in Zadar in the sixteenth century. Moreover, the author analyzes Šimun Naležić’s last will, and provides at the end of the article its complete transcription.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 90 ; str. 17-35   Elektronička verzija članka
Svećenici -- Oporuke
Naležić, Šimun
Crkva Gospe od Kaštela
272
HA22-01573

PINEZIĆ, Mirjana
La Donna virtuosa (mulier fortis) secondo Edith Stein [Elektronička građa] / Mirjana Pinezić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Riassunto ; Sažetak. - L'articolo analizza la visione della donna virtuosa in Edith Stein, cominciando dalla descrizione della natura della donna, come specie della natura umana. La Stein distingue le caratteristiche che appartengono alla donna dall"inizio della creazione, come anche quelle che sono stravolte dal peccato ed elevate dalla grazia. La sua struttura originaria aiuta la donna ad accogliere i più grandi misteri della vita in sé e questo la fa capace di rispondere con grande energia alle esigenze della vita e di fare così cose grandi. Formare queste potenzialità che porta in sé, le consente di vivere come una donna veramente virtuosa, mulier fortis, che rimane ancorata nell'"alto", mentre è profondamente incarnata nel mondo. Con questi atteggiamenti e virtù diventa capace di "rigenerare" l"uomo e tutto il creato dall'interno, da quell'amore che regna nel più profondo del cuore umano. L'ideale di questa femminilità nata dall'"alto" si trova in Maria, Madre di Gesù e donna completamente realizzata. - Članak analizira pogled na kreposnu ženu u djelu Edith Stein, polazeći od opisa naravi žene kao vrste ljudske naravi. Stein razlikuje karakteristike koje pripadaju ženi od početka stvaranja, kao i one koje su iskrivljene grijehom i uzdignute milošću. Njezina izvorna struktura pomaže ženi prihvatiti najveće misterije samog života i čini je sposobnom da odgovori s velikom energijom na zahtjeve života, čineći tako velike stvari. Oblikovanje tih potencijala koje nosi u sebi, omogućuje joj da živi kao istinski kreposna žena, mulier fortis, koja ostaje usidrena u "visinu", dok je duboko utjelovljena u svijetu. S ovim stavovima i krepostima postaje sposobna iznutra "roditi iznova" čovjeka i sve stvoreno, tj. iz ljubavi koja vlada u najvećoj dubini ljudskog srca. Ideal te ženskosti rođene "odozgo" nalazi se u Mariji, Isusovoj majci i ženi koja je potpuno ostvarena.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 5 ; str. 955-971   Elektronička verzija članka
Ljudska narav -- Krepost -- Žena
Marija -- Stein, Edith
27
HA22-01574

PATAFTA, Daniel
Društvo sv. Rafaela [Elektronička građa] : prvi pokušaj organiziranja pastoralnog rada za hrvatsko iseljeništvo / Daniel Patafta.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Društvo sv. Rafaela osnovao je 1913. godine zagrebački nadbiskup Antun Bauer s ciljem da se organizira pastoralni rad s hrvatskim iseljenicima u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama. To društvo osnovano je u vrijeme masovnog ekonomskog iseljavanja iz hrvatskih zemalja i organizirano po uzoru na istoimena takva društva koja su postojala u europskim državama za njihove emigrante. Organizacija Društva sv. Rafaela prvi je pokušaj organizirane brige i pastoralne skrbi za hrvatsko iseljeništvo. Nadbiskup Bauer povjerio je organizaciju Društva franjevcima Hrvatske franjevačke provincije sv. Ćirila i Metoda. Vodeća osoba u radu i organizaciji Društva bio je franjevac o. Ivan Franković, tajnik Društva. Aktivno djelovanje Društva sv. Rafaela bilo je kratko: osnovano je 1913. godine da bi izbijanjem Prvoga svjetskog rata njegov rad prestao i nije se više obnovio. U članku su prikazane okolnosti u kojima je Društvo osnovano, poticaji za njegovo osnivanje i njegovo kratkotrajno aktivno djelovanje. Članak se temelji na sačuvanom arhivskom gradivu Društva sv. Rafaela, koje je najvećim dijelom stvorio, sabrao i sačuvao o. Ivan Franković. - The Croatian Society of St Raphael, founded in 1913, is quite poorly researched in our historiography. Many authors sporadically mention him in scholarly articles dealing with the history of the Croatian diaspora in the United States. The main reason why the Society and its activities have not been thoroughly researched is the fact that archival sources about the Society were unknown and inaccessible. As already mentioned, the Society of St Rafael was founded in May 1913 as a result of the efforts of Archbishop Antun Bauer of Zagreb, who, at the instigation of Pope Pius X, organized and established pastoral care for a growing number of Croatian emigrants across the Atlantic, especially in the United States. Bauer applied the model of the national societies of St Raphael since this type of society had previously been used in many Catholic nations as successful in achieving pastoral care for their emigrants. The organization of the Society was entrusted to the Society of the Franciscans of Zagreb, among which the most prominent were the Franciscan Provincial, Fr. Rafael Rodić, and the Secretary of the Society, Fr. Ivan Franković. The influence of Rodić on the work of the Society was paramount, since he wrote the Rules of the Society, and was the first official visit to the United States on behalf of the Archbishop of Zagreb. On the other hand, Franković was the main organizer and coordinator of all activities of the Society of St Raphael. Unfortunately, the Society operated only for a short time because the First World War had already begun in August 1914, and the War firstly reduced and finally stopped any quality work of the Society. Nevertheless, in this short period, the Society achieved impressive results and laid an excellent foundation for further work after the War. Thus, the establishment and operation of the Society of St Raphael is the first attempt to organize systematic pastoral care for Croatian emigrants.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 89 ; str. 137-156   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatsko iseljeništvo -- Pastoralni rad -- Pastoralna skrb
Bauer, Antun -- Rodić, Rafael -- Franković, Ivan
Društvo sv. Rafaela
272
314
HA22-01575

VIDE Rodríguez, Vicente
Eucharistic celebration as a source of spiritual capital [Elektronička građa] : case of Spanish catholic school / Vicente Vide Rodríguez, David Wroblewski. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Despite decades of secularization, the influence of the Christian tradition is still felt in Europe. This article focuses on the case of Spain, a country that went from being one of the most Catholic to one of the least religious in just a few decades. This article presents the study of spiritual capital using a sample of Spanish youth. There are many spiritual resources, however an example of a clear religious and spiritual resource is the Eucharist, which is still considered "spiritual food" for most Catholics. Therefore, we measure the extent to which the Mass is still a spiritual resource in the secular Spanish landscape. We capture the younger generation's own expressions. Our results suggest that young people perceive the celebration of the Eucharist as a source of spiritual capital (experience of joy, compassion, gratitude, emotional well-being, resilience, etc.), as more than 65% of the responses refer to some of the indicators of spiritual capital. However, only 8% of students report attending the Mass regularly. The rest of the students either do not participate in the celebration of the Eucharist at all or only sporadically. - Unatoč desetljećima sekularizacije, utjecaj se kršćanske tradicije još uvijek osjeća u Europi. Ovaj se članak usredotočuje na slučaj Španjolske, zemlje koja je u samo nekoliko desetljeća od jedne od najviše katoličkih postala jedna od najmanje religioznih. Ovaj članak predstavlja studiju duhovnog kapitala koristeći uzorak španjolske mladeži. Duhovnih je izvora mnogo, no primjer jasnog vjerskog i duhovnog izvora je euharistija, koju većina katolika još uvijek smatra "duhovnom hranom". Stoga, u prilogu mjerimo u kojoj je mjeri misa još uvijek duhovni resurs u sekularnom španjolskom krajoliku. Nastojimo dohvatiti vlastite izraze mlađe generacije. Naši rezultati upućuju na to da mladi doživljavaju euharistijsko slavlje kao izvor duhovnog kapitala (iskustvo radosti, sućuti, zahvalnosti, emocionalne dobrobiti, otpornosti itd.) budući da se više od 65% odgovora odnosi na neke od pokazatelja duhovnog kapitala. Međutim, samo 8% učenika izjavljuje da redovito pohađa misu. Ostali učenici ili uopće ne sudjeluju u euharistijskom slavlju ili sudjeluju tek sporadično.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 5 ; str. 931-954   Elektronička verzija članka
Duhovnost -- Mladi -- Duhovni kapital -- Euharistija -- Katolička škola -- Sekularizacija
272
37
HA22-01576

SINGBO, Odilon-Gbènoukpo
Faith and the image of God among young believers in Benin [Elektronička građa] : quantitative survey and comparative analysis / Odilon-Gbènoukpo Singbo.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The cultural environment in which an individual lives and grows up undoubtedly shapes the relationship to God, religiosity, and faith, and it has a certain influence on the creation of an image of God. The encounter of another religion, especially from the Western culture, with the domestic cultural environment can cause admiration or an attitude of caution or rejection, but also the possibility of partial acceptance of its values. Such reaction elements can easily be observed in the so-called mission countries that accept the novelty of the Christian message. With the aim of examining the perception of the influence of the cultural environment on understanding and perceiving God, religiosity and faith, a survey was conducted among 1062 young believers in the West African state of Benin. - Kulturni ambijent u kojem pojedinac živi i odrasta nedvojbeno oblikuje odnos prema Bogu, religioznosti i vjeri, kao što utječe i na stvaranje slike o Bogu. Susret neke druge religije, osobito iz zapadne kulture s domaćim kulturnim ambijentom može izazivati divljenje ili pak stav opreza, odnosno odbijanja, ali i mogućnost djelomičnog prihvaćanja njezinih vrijednosnih sadržaja. Takve reakcijske elemente lako se može primijetiti u tzv. misijskim zemljama koje prihvaćaju novost kršćanske poruke. S ciljem ispitivanja percepcije utjecaja kulturnog ambijenta na shvaćanje i poimanje Boga, religioznosti i vjere provedeno je istraživanje među 1062 mladih vjernika u zapadnoafričkoj državi Benin.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 5 ; str. 903-929   Elektronička verzija članka
Mladi -- Vjera -- Slika Boga -- Misije -- Sakramentalni život
27
HA22-01577

AVSENIK Nabergoj, Irena
The force of love and hate in the narrative of Joseph (Gen 37-50) [Elektronička građa] / Irena Avsenik Nabergoj.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The Joseph story in Genesis 37-50 is a homogeneous literary narrative, although it consists of various sources (J, E, P). The key to understanding the narrative is the statement at the beginning of the story about the special relationship of Jacob's (Israel's) father to his younger son Joseph and the negative reaction of Joseph's brothers to his advantage over them: "Now Israel loved (ʼāhab) Joseph more than any of his other sons /…/ And when his brothers saw that their father loved him (kî-ʼōtô ʼāhab "ăbîhem) more than all his brothers they hated him (wayyiśněʼû ʼōtô) /…/" (Gen 37:3-4). The article is based on a semantic and literary analysis of the structure of the narrative, which stands out for its contrasts. In revealing the literary manner of demonstrating the work of characters in their positive or negative role, we find out how much the characters act under the influence of their own desires, passions or ideals and how much their presentation is under the influence of a higher plan of history in a broader perspective of biblical theology and ethics. - Priča o Josipu u Postanku 37-50 je homogena književna pripovijest, iako je sastavljena od različitih izvora (J, E, P). Ključ za razumijevanje pripovijesti je izjava s početka priče o posebnom odnosu oca Jakova (Izraela) prema njegovom mlađem sinu Josipu te o negativnoj reakciji Josipove braće na njegovu nadmoć nad njima: "Izrael je volio (" āhab) Josip više od svih njegovih sinova /…/ Kad su braća vidjela da ga njihov otac voli (kî-ʼōtô ʼāhab ăbîhem) više od sve njegove braće, zamrzili su ga (wayyiśněʼû ʼōtô) /…/" (Postanak 37,3-4). Josip je prikazan kao primjer onoga koji vidi stvarnost izvan privida i onoga koji nadilazi opasnosti vlastitog interesa. Ipak, postaje žrtva zavisti svoje braće, deformiran željom za samopotvrđivanjem i nadmoći. Josipovo nepokolebljivo pouzdanje u Boga pomaže mu da se, na poziciji moći, ne osvećuje svojoj braći za neutemeljenu mržnju, već da izabere put oprosta i pomirenja. Prilog se temelji na semantičkoj i književnoj analizi strukture pripovijetke koja se ističe svojim kontrastima. Razotkrivajući literarni način prikazivanja postupaka likova u njihovoj pozitivnoj ili negativnoj ulozi, utvrđujemo koliko ti likovi djeluju pod utjecajem vlastitih želja, strasti ili ideala, a koliko je njihov prikaz pod utjecajem nekog višeg plana povijesti u široj perspektivi biblijske teologije i etike. U analizi pripovijesti o Josipu pozornost se posvećuje jezičnim, semantičkim i književnim izražajnim sredstvima koja čine vanjsku i unutarnju kompoziciju cijele priče. Obraćamo pozornost na ključne riječi i fraze koje izražavaju osjećaj ljubavi i njegovu suprotnost u ogorčenju i mržnji. Također veliku pozornost posvećujemo visinama i dubinama narativne umjetnosti u prikazivanju emocija protagonista, koji svoje osjećaje ljubavi, mržnje, laži, straha, kajanja i krivnje izražavaju kroz umjetničke narativne pristupe.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 5 ; str. 825-845   Elektronička verzija članka
Emocije -- Stari zavjet -- Semantička analiza -- Bliblijska interpretacija
27
159.9
82
HA22-01578

KATUNARIĆ, Ivana
Funeral rites and customs in the Roman Empire [Elektronička građa] / Ivana Katunarić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 73-75. - Summary. - In the Roman Empire, there were several functions that were performed at the time of the death of the deceased. It all begins with funeral preparation, a ritual that was of particular importance to the inhabitants of the Roman Em-pire. The importance of funerals in all cultures comes from the human need to be able to say goodbye to their loved ones. After the body of the deceased was prepared, that is, washed in warm water, anointed with oils, and decorated with flowers, it would be exposed in the atrium of the house. Afterwards, a pomp or funeral procession starts, accompanied by musicians, mourners, and actors, which leads the deceased to his eternal resting place where the rite of cremation or inhumation will take place. After the funeral, it was obligatory to perform a purification ritual because it was believed that the dead were polluted. With the advent of Christianity, there was a slow change in tomb architecture, and early communities of Christians and Jews began to be buried in underground catacombs. According to the Code of Twelve Plates, burial within the city is pro-hibited and the cemetery is located outside the city walls. To the Romans, tombs were an eternal home in which they lived after death. The most common tombs of the Roman world were shapeless holes in which either vessels with ashes and burnt bones or a skeleton were placed. It all depended on the material possibili-ties and tradition of the family, the appearance of graves and grave sites could vary, and some patrician families could even have private graves. The construc-tion of the mausoleums was also established, but they were more often built by the ruling families. All this information related to the burials of the ancient Romans can be read from two valuable sepulchral reliefs: the relief of the tomb of the Haterii family and the relief of the tomb from Amiternum on which we have depictions of funeral preparations and processions.
U: Pleter (Online). - ISSN 2757-0460. - 5 (2022), 5 ; str. 43-75   Elektronička verzija članka
Smrt -- Pogrebni običaji -- Pogrebni rituali -- Procesija -- Kremiranje -- Inhumacija
21/29
39
94
HA22-01579

HORVAT, Josip, svećenik
Kanonsko-pravno oblikovanje celibata kao proročke karizme [Elektronička građa] / Josip Horvat.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Autor polazi od činjenice kako je za govor o svećeničkom celibatu i o smislu njegove obvezatnosti u Katoličkoj crkvi potrebno, barem pokušati, odgovoriti na neka temeljna pitanja: je li celibat čisto crkvena, kanonsko-pravna, disciplinska odredba koja se pojavila u jednom povijesnom trenutku ili je njezin izvor i izvorište negdje drugdje i/ili Netko drugi? Koja su to (ne)opravdanja na temelju kojih Učiteljstvo i danas, usprkos svim izazovima i problemima s kojima se Crkva u promijeni epohe suočava, "uporno" od svojih ministerijalnih službenika traži potpunu i trajnu uzdržljivost radi kraljevstva Božjeg iako je teološki posve jasno da celibat nije konstitutivni element svetog reda? Analizirajući koncilsku i postkoncilsku doktrinu, svećenički celibat svoj izvor pronalazi u trima različitim područjima: u daru Duha Svetog – karizmi, u slobodnom odgovoru kandidata koji u ljubavi preuzima evanđeoski savjet preko javnog obećanja u trenutku primanja svetog reda đakonata i na posljetku u kan. 277 Zakonika kanonskoga prava, odnosno u kanonsko-pravnoj institucionalizaciji povezanoj s teološkom, duhovnom i pastoralnom prikladnosti koju Crkva, vođena Duhom Svetim, stavlja između celibata i svetog reda, i koju taj isti Duh podupire u izvršavanju. Dakle, riječ je ponajprije o moralnoj obvezi koja se odnosi na teološki poredak s obzirom da proizlazi iz posebnog odnosa između Boga koji zove i osobe koja se odaziva, a tek posljedično taj se odnos "ratificira" u kanonsko-pravnoj, disciplinskoj obvezi, koja sa sobom donosi različitost prava ali i obveza. Crkva i danas celibat vidi kao svojevrsni crkveni miraz ili povlasticu, ne apsolutnu i ne nepromjenljivu, već mudro promišljenu, pozitivno priznatu, povijesno akreditiranu i, usprkos svim izazovima, iskustveno još uvijek kredibilnu. Od velike je važnosti ne odvajati celibat od drugih evanđeoskih savjeta (siromaštva i poslušnosti), kreposti i dimenzija svećeničkog života. - The author begins by stating the fact that the discourse on priestly celibacy and on the sense of its obligatoriness in the Catholic Church needs to at least try to answer some fundamental questions: Is celibacy a mere ecclesiastical, canonical-legal, disciplinary directive that was introduced in a given historical moment, or is its source something else or Someone else? What are the (non-) justifications on the basis of which the Magisterium continues "to insist" even today, despite all challenges and problems that the Church faces at the turn of the epoch, on the complete abstinence of her ministerial officials for the Kingdom of God, although it is theologically entirely clear that celibacy is not a constitutive element of the holy orders? According to the conciliar and postconciliar doctrine, the priestly celibacy has its source in three different areas: in the gift of the Holy Spirit – charisma, in the free and loving response of a candidate who takes upon himself the Gospel counsel through the act of public promise in the moment of receiving the holy order of deacon, and, finally, in the can. 277 of the Code of Canon Law, i.e., in canonical-legal institutionalisation related to the theological, spiritual, and pastoral appropriateness that the Church, led by the Holy Spirit, sees between celibacy and the holy orders, and which is also supported by that same Spirit in its execution. Therefore, celibacy concerns primarily the moral obligation that is established by the theological order, insofar as its source is the special relation between God who calls and the person who responds, and only secondarily is that relation "ratified" in the canonical-legal, disciplinary obligation that carries its own rights and duties.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 3 ; str. 559-575   Elektronička verzija članka
Celibat -- Karizma -- Kanonsko pravo -- Svećenik -- Dijecezenski biskup
272
HA22-01580

KRANJČEVIĆ, Milan
Katolički kalendar u zrcalu gacke čakavštine [Elektronička građa] / Milan Kranjčević.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 279. - Sažaetak ; Summary. - Gacki čakavski govori s područja Otočca slabije su istraživani i dokumentirani. Ovim radom nastoji se ukazati da se i u ovako raritetnim temama mogu pronaći brojne fonološke i morfološke značajke govorā. Metoda istraživanja terensko je istraživanje, prije čega je konzultirana sva objavljena dijalektološka građa (npr. Rȋčnik gȁcke čakãvšćine, Kompolje – Narodni život i običaji, Tako se nekada živjelo i radilo u Gackoj i dr.). Za gacku čakavštinu tipično je da blagdani muških svetaca uglavnom nose imena ženskog roda (Jȍsipova, Jũrjeva, Ilȋnja…). Isto je i s nepersonaliziranim blagdanima srednjeg roda (Spȁsova, Tȇlova), gdje se zapravo radi o pridjevima koji su postali imenice (Jȍsipova ili Kižȅva mȁša…). Kod nekih se javlja metateza (Fajbȁnova – Fabijanovo; Lozȃrija – Rozalija, MB od Ružarija). Potvrđen je izostanak fonema /h/ (Dȏva – Duhovi, Mijȍlja − Miholje), a ponegdje se javlja i kontrakcija (Dȏva – Du(h)ova). Mogu se pronaći inače rijetki brojni pridjevi (na Blȁgovisti trȏjega mȇsa). Evidentna je i dosljedna primjena Jakubinski-Meyerova pravila u refleksiji jata (Svićnȉca, Stȉpanja, Tȇlova, Cvetnȉca, Čȉsta srȇda). - The Gacka Chakavian dialects from the area of Otočac have not been well researched and documented. This paper aims to show that even in such rare themes, numerous phonological and morphological features of speech can be found. The research method was field research, before which all published dialectological materials were consulted (e.g. Rȋčnik gȁcke čakãvšćine, Kompolje – Narodni život i usocaici, Tako se ekeden jejlojjelo u Gacka, etc.). It is typical for the Gacka Chakavian region that the feast days of male saints mostly bear feminine names (Jȍsipova, Jũrjeva, Ilȋnja...). The same is the case with non-personalised neuter holidays (Spȁsova, Tȇlova), which are actually adjectives that have become nouns (Jȍsipova or Kižȅva mȁša...). In some cases, metathesis occurs (Fajbȁnova – Fabijanovo; Lozȃrija – Rozalija, Majka Božja od Ružarija). The absence of the phoneme "h" can be noticed (Dȏva – Duhovi, Mijȍlja – Miholje), whilst in some cases contraction also occurs (Dȏva – Du(h)ova). Many rare adjectives can also be found (na Blȁgovista trȏjega mȇsa). The consistent application of the Jakubinski-Meyer law in the reflection of groups of animals (Svićnȉca, Stȉpanja, Tȇlova, Cvetnȉca, Čȉsta srȇda) is also evident.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 271-280   Elektronička verzija članka
Čakavština -- Čakavsko narječje -- Lokalni govori -- Kalendar -- Crkveni blagdani
272
811.163.42
HA22-01581

PATAFTA, Daniel
Katolički svećenik između Crkve i države od 18. do početka 20. stoljeća [Elektronička građa] / Daniel Patafta. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se prate promjene naglasaka u oblikovanju uloge svećenička i utjecaja na identitet od kasnog 18. stoljeća do početka 20. stoljeća. Naglasak je stavljen na duhovne, društvene i političke procese, kao i promjene koje su oblikovale europsko "dugo" 19. stoljeće, a koje su kroz različita razdoblja utjecale na svećenički identitet, njegovo shvaćanje u Crkvi, poimanje u teologiji i na ulogu u društvu. Obuhvaćeno je vrijeme ranog i kasnog jozefinizma, od druge polovice 18. do druge polovice 19. stoljeća, kada se javlja pokret za reformom Crkve, koji se poklapa s rastućim pretenzijama apsolutističke monarhije. Pod utjecajem ideja jozefinizma i jansenizma mijenja se poimanje svećeničkog identiteta i uloge u društvu, koje je strogo usmjereno na pastoralno djelovanje i formiranje lojalnih građana države. Međutim, veliki društveno-politički prevrati cijelog 19. stoljeća u potpunosti će naglaske reforme Crkve, oličene u pokretu obnovnog ili reformnog katolicizma, preusmjeriti, u srazu s liberalizmom, prema ultramontanizmu i papinskom centralizmu. Svi ti procesi utjecati će u jednom relativno kratkom razdoblju na velike promjene u oblikovanju svećeničke uloge u društvu i Crkvi, iako će tridentska formacija i dalje dominirati u odgojnoj i obrazovnoj formaciji. - The article tracks the changes of emphasis of shaping the role of priest and the influence on identity from the late 18th century until the beginning of the 20th century. The author puts emphasis on spiritual, social, and political processes, as well as on the changes that formed the European "long" 19th century, which had an impact in various periods on the priestly identity, its understanding in the Church, in theology, and in society. This contribution considers the period of early and late Josephinism, from the second half of the 18th century until the second half of the 19th century, when the movement for reform of the Church emerges, which goes hand in hand with the growing pretensions of the absolutist monarchy. Under the influence of the ideas of Josephinism and Jansenism, the understanding of priestly identity and its role in society starts to change and is strictly directed to pastoral activity and the formation of loyal citizens of the state. However, great social-political upheavals of the whole 19th century will completely re-direct emphases of the reform of the Church, contained in the movement of renewed or reformed Catholicism, towards Ultramontanism and Papal Centralism, due to the clash with Liberalism. All these processes will have an impact, in a relatively short period of time, on major changes in the shaping of the priestly role in society and in the Church, although the Tridentine formation will continue to dominate in the upbringing and educational formation.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 3 ; str. 503-532   Elektronička verzija članka
Svećenik -- Identitet -- Društvena uloga -- Jansenizam -- Jozefinizam -- Katoličanstvo -- Liberalizam
272
322
HA22-01582

MEDVED, Marko
Kronotaksa opatica samostana benediktinki sv . Roka u Rijeci [Elektronička građa] / Marko Medved.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Benediktinke su prva ženska redovnička zajednica koja se pojavljuje u povijesti Rijeke. Od sredine 17. stoljeća do Prvoga svjetskog rata nalazile su se u samostanu uz crkvu sv. Roka u samom središtu grada. Od 1914. do 1948. godine žive u novoizgrađenom samostanu na Podmurvicama, koji potom dobiva i crkvu sv. Josipa, u kojoj je danas sjedište istoimene župe. U egzodusu Talijana nakon Drugoga svjetskog rata uz većinu klera i redovništva grad Rijeku napustile su i benediktinke. Našle su utočište u samostanu sv. Daniela u gradu Albano Terme, u okolici Padove. Benediktinke su sa sobom ponijele i samostanski arhiv, što je prouzrokovalo nepoznavanje povijesti tog samostana, važnog i za povijest školstva u Rijeci. Na temelju arhivalija samostanskog arhiva autor donosi kratku povijest samostana i kronotaksu opatica riječkih benediktinki od uspostave zajednice 1663. godine do danas. - The Benedictine nuns were the first female religious community in the history of Rijeka. From the middle of the seventeenth century until the First World War, they were housed in a monastery next to the church of St Roch, in the heart of the city. From that time until 1948, they were moved to the newly built monastery in Podmurvice, after which the church of St Joseph. During the Italian exodus, after World War II, Benedictine nuns, along with most other monks and clergy, left Rijeka. They found refuge in the monastery of St Daniel in Abano Terme, which was connected with the Benedictine abbey in Praglia. In this exodus, the Benedictine nuns took their archives, which caused a situation in which researchers were unable to investigate the history of this monastery, although it was very important for the history of education in Rijeka. Therefore, based on preserved documents from the monastery archives, the author of the article reconstructs the chronotax of the nuns of the Benedictine nuns from the period of the founding of the community (1663) to the present day. In addition, the author brings various news from the history of the monastery. The reconstructed chronotaxis suggests that several nuns, due to the length of their service, significantly marked the history of Rijeka's Benedictine nuns. During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, most nuns were of noble origin, and most of them were from Rijeka or the surrounding area. However, some of them also come from Slovenia, Austria, and Italy.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 89 ; str. 59-72   Elektronička verzija članka
Crkvena povijest -- Crkveni redovi -- Kronotaksa -- Školstvo
Benediktinke -- Pulska biskupija -- Crkva i samostan sv. Roka -- Samostan sv. Daniela
272
37
HA22-01583

BURAI, Renata
Kršćanske i univerzalne vrijednosti u dječjim književnim radovima [Elektronička građa] : Susreti hrvatskoga dječjega duhovnoga stvaralaštva "Stjepan Kranjčić" 2012. - 2021. / Renata Burai, Tanja Baran.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ovo istraživanje donosi sintezu iskazanih vrijednosti tekstova hrvatskih osnovnoškolaca u literarnim radovima poezije, proze i igrokaza na natječaju za književno i likovno stvaralaštvo učenika osnovnih škola u Republici Hrvatskoj pod nazivom Susreti hrvatskoga dječjega duhovnoga stvaralaštva "Stjepan Kranjčić" skraćeno nazvan "Dječji Kranjčić". Analizirane su vrijednosti u prvih deset zbornika najuspjelijih radova natječaja (2012. – 2021.). Provedena je kvantitativna i kvalitativna analiza podataka. Za potrebe kvantitativne analize vrijednosti rabljen je protokol koji je sadržavao sedam klasificiranih kategorija vrijednosti i njihove potkategorije. U postupku obrade podatka kvantitativnom analizom rabile su se statističke procedure određivanja frekvencija i postotaka, utvrđen je broj objavljenih dječjih književnih radova u svih deset zbornika prema godini objavljivanja, kao i zastupljenost kršćanskih i univerzalnih vrijednosti u dječjem literarnom radu te učestalost pojedinih vrijednosti u potkategorijama. Kvalitativnom analizom sadržaja dječjega književnog stvaralaštva identificirane su vrijednosti koje se promoviraju u trima navedenim književnim rodovima. Na uzorku od 599 objavljenih radova (poezija 270, proza 275, drama – igrokaz 54), zaključuje se da su osnovnoškolci najviše iskazali duhovne vrijednosti poput pobožnosti i svetosti te istinske vjere, što potvrđuje istraživačku hipotezu, dok su na drugom mjestu preferirane univerzalne vrijednosti: ljubav, obitelj, domovina, dobrota. Istraživanje upućuje na odličan primjer suradnje škole i udruge, koje djelujući zajedno mogu imati iznimnu ulogu u razvoju pozitivnih vrijednosti u odgoju hrvatske mladeži. - This study offers a synthesis of expressed values within texts of Croatian elementary school pupils in literary works of poetry, prose, and plays at the competition for literary and visual art works of pupils, titled "Stjepan Kranjčić"; abbreviatedly named "Dječji Kranjčić" (Children's Kranjčić). The values within first ten proceedings of most successful works of the competition (2012 -2021) have been analysed. A quantitative and a qualitative analysis has been carried out. For the purposes of the quantitative analysis of values, the protocol that contained seven classified categories of values and their subcategories was used. In the process of quantitative analysis of the data, statistical procedures of determining frequencies and percentages were used, followed by a determination of the number of published children's literary works in all ten proceedings according to the year of publication, as well as the representation of Christian and universal values in children's literary works, and frequency of appearance of certain values in subcategories. The quantitative analysis of contents of children's literary works allowed us to identify values in the three aforementioned literary genres. On the basis of the sample of 599 published works (poetry 270, prose 275, plays 54), it has been concluded that elementary school pupils expressed predominantly spiritual values such as piety, holiness, and true faith, which confirms the research hypothesis, while the second place of preferred values has been taken by universal values: love, family, home country, good ness. The study draws attention to an excellent example of cooperation between school and association, which, when working together, can have an extremely important role in the development of positive values in upbringing of Croatian youth.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 4 ; str. 749-766   Elektronička verzija članka
Dječje stvaralaštvo -- Literarni radovi -- Duhovno stvaralaštvo -- Kršćanske vrijednosti -- Univerzalne vrijednosti -- Odgoj za vrijednosti -- Škola -- Udruga
Susreti hrvatskoga dječjega duhovnoga stvaralaštva Stjepan Kranjčić
27
821.163.42
HA22-01584

DRAGNEA, Mihai
Legitimate and illegitimate divination in medieval writings [Elektronička građa] / Mihai Dragnea.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Summary ; Sažetak. - This article analyzes the characteristics of divination since early Christianity, canonical regulations on the practice, and the arguments for which it was condemned by the theologians. It will also analyze the semantic ambivalence of medieval vocabulary in relation to divinatory practices. Since only God's prophetic power was allowed, all types of prognostication of the future without His approval were considered false and illegitimate. What this article will show is that from the early Middle Ages onwards, divination was distinguished by other prognostic methods through the nature of the divine messages and human reasoning. - U radu autor analizira karakteristike proricanja tijekom ranog kršćanstva te kanonske propise o proricaju i argumente zbog kojih su ga teolozi osuđivali. Također se analizira semantička ambivalentnost srednjovjekovnog rječnika u odnosu na proricateljsku praksu. Budući da je bila dopuštena samo Božja proročka moć, sve vrste predviđanja budućnosti bez božanskog odobrenja smatrane su lažnim i nelegitimnim. Ono što ovaj članak pokazuje jest to da se od ranog srednjeg vijeka nadalje proricanje razlikovalo od drugih proricateljskih metoda kroz prirodu božanskih poruka i ljudskog razmišljanja.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 89 ; str. 41-57   Elektronička verzija članka
Proricanje -- Kanonsko pravo -- Srednjovjekovna teologija -- Praznovjerje
27
HA22-01585

BEKAVAC, Ante
Martyrdom as a sign of imitation of Jesus Christ - a testimony to authentic life [Elektronička građa] / Ante Bekavac.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Christ, which is the model of every martyrdom. Therefore, it is quite understandable that, in their own deaths, martyrs join Christ the Pastor, conforming themselves and celebrating God with the testimony of their own lives for the truth. We shall rely on some of the thoughts and ideas in understanding the meaning and the significance of martyrdom as found in certain elements of the theology of martyrdom in the Bible, in the texts of the Second Vatican Council and St. John Paul II. The fundamental question is: What is martyrdom founded on? The answer is that it is founded on the death of Jesus, on his supreme sacrifice of love, consummated on the Cross, so that we would have eternal life (cf. John 10: 10). Christ is the suffering servant (cf. Isaiah 52: 13-15) who gave himself as a ransom for many (cf. Matthew 20: 28). In this sense, the theology of martyrdom or the theology of the cross gives a deeper meaning to Christians suffering and death reflected in the image of Jesus Christ, the perfect example of guiltless and innocent suffering. It is precisely from the perspective of understanding the life of Christ that we can assert that martyrs are those who follow the Lord to the very end, freely accepting death for the salvation of the world in a supreme test of love and faith (cf. LG, 42). It is only in this context that it becomes clear why martyr-witnesses are the most excellent witnesses of the authentic life permeated with Jesus Christ. - Izlaganje polazi od temeljnog razumijevanje mučeništva u slici Isusa Krista koji je uzor svakog mučeništva. Stoga je posve razumljivo da se mučenik u vlastitoj smrti pridružuje Kristu patniku, njime se suobličuje i proslavlja Boga svjedočanstvom vlastita života za Istinu. Poslužit ćemo se nekim mislima i idejama u razumijevanju smisla i značenja mučeništva kako ih nalazimo nekim elementima teologije mučeništva koje nalazimo u Svetom pismu, u tekstovima Drugoga Vatikanskoga koncila i sv. Ivana Pavla II. pape. Temeljno pitanje jest na čemu se zasniva mučeništvo? Odgovor na to pitanje jest da se ono zasniva na Isusovoj smrti, na njegovoj žrtvi najviše ljubavi, izvršenoj na križu da bismo mi imali život (usp. Iv 10, 10). Krist je trpeći sluga (usp. Iz 52, 13-15), koji je dao samoga sebe kao otkupninu za mnoge (usp. Mt 20, 28). U tom smislu teologija mučeništva ili teologija križa daje dublji smisao kršćanskom trpljenju i smrti koje se zrcali u slici Isusa Krista savršenog uzora svakog nedužnog i nevinog trpljenja. Upravo iz razumijevanja Kristova života možemo reći da je mučenik onaj koji slijedi Gospodina sve do kraja, slobodno prihvaćajući da umre za spas svijeta, u najvećem dokazu vjere i ljubavi (usp. LG 42). Tek u ovom kontekstu postaje i razumljivo zašto su mučenici-svjedoci najizvrsniji svjedoci autentičnog života prožetog Isusom Kristom.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 5 ; str. 973-996   Elektronička verzija članka
Čovjek -- Slika Božja -- Mučeništvo -- Nasljedovanje
Isus Krist
27
HA22-01586

MURIĆ, Branko
Načelno promišljanje o mjestu svećenika u sinodalnom hodu Crkve [Elektronička građa] / Branko Murić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Autor u članku polazi od tvrdnje da se za dobivanje uvida o mjestu i ulozi svećenika u sinodalnom hodu Crkve treba najprije poći od sinodalnog načela. Zato se u prvom dijelu članka najprije daju neki naglasci i obrisi teologije sinodalnosti kako bi se ukazalo na stil i način življenja u Crkvi po načelu sinodalnosti. Budući da oživljavanje načela sinodalnosti zahtijeva, prema riječima pape Franje, preobrazbu crkvenog mentaliteta, u drugom dijelu se analizira klerikalizam kao unutarcrkveni problem (ad intra), ukazujući na poteškoće i opasnosti koje sa sobom donosi, osobito u onemogućavanju sinodalnih procesa u Crkvi i obezvređivanju dostojanstva svih krštenih, a onda i samog svećeničkog identiteta i poslanja služenja. Po klerikalističkom mentalitetu svećenik razvija odvojenost i udaljenost od naroda kojemu je poslan te dolazi do opasnosti da vlastiti identitet uzdiže kao superioran nad drugima, što dalje dovodi do opasnosti da se zaniječe dostojanstvo vlastite službe i poslanja. Kritički pogled na klerikalizam kao opasnost i kočnicu sinodalnosti nadopunjava se u trećem dijelu rada pozitivnom perspektivom mjesta svećenika u sinodalnom i evangelizacijskom putu naroda kojemu je poslan. - The author begins the article with the claim that in order to gain insight into the place and role of priest in the synodal journey of the Church one needs to start with the synodal principle. Hence, in the first part of the article, he presents some emphases and sketches of theology of synodality in order to point out the style and way of life in the Church according to the principle of synodality. Since bringing back the principle of synodality demands, according to the words of Pope Francis, a transformation of the ecclesiastical mentality, the second part of the article analyses clericalism as an innerecclesiastical problem (ad intra) and points out difficulties and dangers that it holds, especially in terms of hindering the synodal process in the Church and devaluation of the dignity of all baptised, as well as the priestly identity and mission to serve. According to the clericalist mentality, the priest ought to develop separateness and distance from the people to whom he was sent. This puts him in danger to exalt his own identity as superior than identity of others, which carries another danger of denying the dignity of his own office and mission. A critical view of clericalism as a danger and hindrance to synodality, is complemented in the third part of the article with a positive perspective on the place of the priest in synodal and evangelisation journey of the people to whom he is sent.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 3 ; str. 533-557   Elektronička verzija članka
Sinodalnost -- Svećenik -- Svećenstvo -- Klerikalizam -- Teologija
Papa Franjo -- Franciscus, papa
272
HA22-01587

NOVINA, Marina
Narav otvorena nadnaravi [Elektronička građa] / Marina Novina.
Bibliografske bilješek uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U kontekstu obrata u vrednovanju naravi i nadnaravi u XIII. stoljeću misao Tome Akvinskoga o naravi kao otvorenoj nadnaravi prihvaćena je kao katoličko poimanje naravi. Cilj je ovoga rada ukazati na specifičnost Akvinčeva poimanja naravi, odnosno utvrditi značenje i važnost obilježja otvorenosti u sintagmi narav otvorena nadnaravi. U tu svrhu potrebno je razumjeti obilježja grčkog poimanja physis-a, a zatim i Aristotelovo poimanje naravi i težnje (grč. orexis). Ti uvidi pomažu razumjeti na koji se način Akvinčevo poimanje težnje (lat. appetitus ili inclinatio), a posljedično i naravi same, razlikovalo od Aristotelova. Usporedbom Aristotelovih i Akvinčevih poimanja naravi i težnje utvrđeno je da je Akvinac appetitus razumio kao začetak i sastavnicu dinamičnog odnosa naravi i nadnaravi koje tvore jedinstvenu cjelinu. U toj cjelini narav nije samo izvor promjene nego je raspoloživa primiti djelovanje vanjskog uzroka, a težnja se ne očituje samo kao neki pokret i usmjerenost nego i kao otvorenost (lat. dispositio) koja otkriva kakvo biće jest i predstavlja ontološki korijen srodnosti naravi u nadnaravi. - In the context of the turn in the evaluation of nature and supernature in the 13th century, the thought of Thomas Aquinas on nature as open to supernature has been accepted as the Catholic understanding of nature. The aim of this article is to point out the specificity of Aquinas's understanding of nature, i.e., to determine the meaning and importance of the characteristic of openness in the syntagma nature open to supernature. For that purpose, it is important to understand the characteristics of the Greek understanding of physics, as well as Aristoteles's understanding of nature and striving (Greek orexis). These insights are helpful for discerning the manner in which Aquinas's understanding of striving (Latin appetitus or inclinatio) and, consequently, nature itself, differed from Aristoteles's understanding. By comparing Aristoteles' and Aquinas's understanding of nature and striving, the author concludes that Aquinas understood appetitus as the beginning and a constituent part of the dynamic relationship between nature and supernature that make one unique whole. On that whole, nature is not only the source of change but is also open to receiving the influence of an external cause, while striving is not only manifested as a movement and directedness but also as openness (Latin dispositio) that reveals the nature of being and represents the ontological root of cognition of nature in supernature.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 1 ; str. 137-149   Elektronička verzija članka
Narav -- Nadnaravno -- Bog -- Otvorenost
Aristotel -- Aristoteles -- Akvinski, Toma
27
14
HA22-01588

KATUNARIĆ, Ivana
Pogrebni rituali i običaji u Rimskom Carstvu [Elektronička građa] / Ivana Katunarić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 40-42. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U Rimskom Carstvu postojalo je više funkcija koje su se obavljale prilikom smrti pokojnika. Sve počinje s pogrebnom pripremom, a to je ritual koji je za tadašnje stanovnike Rimskog Carstva imao posebnu važnost, upravo zbog toga što sprovodi u svim kulturama omogućuju ljudima da se oproste od svojih najbližih. Nakon što bi se tijelo pokojnika pripremilo, odnosno opralo u toploj vodi, pomazalo uljima i ukrasilo cvijećem, izložilo bi ga se u atrij kuće. Poslije kreće pompa odnosno pogrebna procesija uz pratnju glazbenika, narikača i glumaca koja vodi pokojnika do njegovog vječnog počivališta gdje će se obaviti obred kremacije ili inhumacije. Poslije pogreba bilo je obavezno obaviti ritual pročišćenja jer se smatralo da mrtvi zagađuju. Dolaskom Kršćanstva polako je došlo i do promjene u grobnoj arhitekturi te su se rane zajednice Kršćana i Židova počele ukapati u podzemnim katakombama. Prema Zakoniku dvanaest ploča zabranjen je ukop unutar grada, te se groblje smješta izvan gradskih zidina. Rimljanima su grobnice predstavljale vječni dom u kojem će živjeti nakon smrti. Najobičnije grobnice rimskog svijeta su bile bezoblične rupe u koje su ili bile postavljene posude s pepelom i spaljenim kostima ili odložen kostur. Sve je ovisilo o materijalnim mogućnostima i tradiciji obitelji; izgledi grobova i grobnih mjesta su mogli biti vrlo raznoliki, a neke patricijske obitelji su mogle imati i privatne grobnice. Sve dosad rečeno vezano za pogrebe starih Rimljana može se iščitati iz dva vrijedna sepulkralna reljefa: reljef grobnice obitelji Haterii te reljef grobnice iz Amiternuma na kojima imamo prikaze pogrebne pripreme i procesije. - In the Roman Empire, there were several functions that were performed at the time of the death of the deceased. It all begins with funeral preparation, a ritual that was of particular importance to the inhabitants of the Roman Em-pire. The importance of funerals in all cultures comes from the human need to be able to say goodbye to their loved ones. After the body of the deceased was prepared, that is, washed in warm water, anointed with oils, and decorated with flowers, it would be exposed in the atrium of the house. Afterwards, a pomp or funeral procession starts, accompanied by musicians, mourners, and actors, which leads the deceased to his eternal resting place where the rite of cremation or inhumation will take place. After the funeral, it was obligatory to perform a purification ritual because it was believed that the dead were polluted. With the advent of Christianity, there was a slow change in tomb architecture, and early communities of Christians and Jews began to be buried in underground catacombs. According to the Code of Twelve Plates, burial within the city is pro-hibited and the cemetery is located outside the city walls. To the Romans, tombs were an eternal home in which they lived after death. The most common tombs of the Roman world were shapeless holes in which either vessels with ashes and burnt bones or a skeleton were placed. It all depended on the material possibili-ties and tradition of the family, the appearance of graves and grave sites could vary, and some patrician families could even have private graves. The construc-tion of the mausoleums was also established, but they were more often built by the ruling families. All this information related to the burials of the ancient Romans can be read from two valuable sepulchral reliefs: the relief of the tomb of the Haterii family and the relief of the tomb from Amiternum on which we have depictions of funeral preparations and processions.
U: Pleter (Online). - ISSN 2757-0460. - 5 (2022), 5 ; str. 11-42   Elektronička verzija članka
Smrt -- Pogrebni običaji -- Pogrebni rituali -- Procesija -- Kremiranje -- Inhumacija
21/29
39
94
HA22-01589

NOVAK, Stjepan, pravnik
Prestanak Ugovora između Svete Stolice i država članica Europske unije zbog navodne neusklađenosti s pravom Europske unije [Elektronička građa] : europski i međunarodnopravni aspekt / Stjepan Novak.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U svojem mišljenju u predmetu Congregación de Escuelas Pías Provincia Betania nezavisna odvjetnica Juliane Kokott zaključila je kako bi Kraljevina Španjolska morala poduzeti sve odgovarajuće korake za otklanjanje neusklađenosti Sporazuma o gospodarskim pitanjima sklopljenog između Kraljevine Španjolske i Svete Stolice s pravom Europske unije. Pritom, kao krajnju opciju, predlaže otkaz Sporazuma koji bi pokrenula Španjolska. Cilj ovog rada je istražiti pravnu provedivost ovog prijedloga kao i druge načine prestanka važenja toga sporazuma s aspekta međunarodnog prava, ali i s aspekta prava Europske unije. Štoviše, u radu će se pokazati zašto ta opcija ne bi bila prihvatljiva niti za Ugovore koje je Republika Hrvatska sklopila sa Svetom Stolicom. Ovakva neprovedivost proizlazi iz relevantnih odredaba Bečke konvencije o pravu međunarodnih ugovora kao i Ugovora o funkcioniranju Europske unije. - In her opinion on the case Congregación de Escuelas Pías Provincia Betania, independent lawyer Juliane Kokott has concluded that the Kingdom of Spain ought to take all necessary steps to eliminate existing incompatibility of the Treaty on Economic Issues between the Kingdom of Spain and the Holy See with the legislation of the European Union. In relation to that and as a final option, she proposes the termination of the Treaty that Spain should initiate. The aim of this article is to study the legal feasibility of this proposal, as well as of other ways in which the aforementioned treaty could be terminated, from the perspective of the international law and the legislation of the European Union. The article also will show why that option would not be acceptable in the case of the Treaty that the Republic of Croatia signed with the Holy See. This infeasibility stems from the relevant clauses of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treatises as well as from the Treaty on Functioning of the European Union.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 4 ; str. 729-748   Elektronička verzija članka
Gospodarska pitanja -- Sporazumi -- Međunarodni ugovori -- Prestanak ugovora
272
338
341
HA22-01590

MEDVED, Marko
Prilog crkvenoj povijesti Lovrana prve polovice 20. stoljeća [Elektronička građa] / Marko Medved. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 52-54. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Nakon kraćeg presjeka povijesti Lovrana, pri čemu nudi i nekoliko dosad nepoznatih podataka iz crkvene povijesti, autor piše o nekim aspektima života Katoličke Crkve u toj župi tijekom razdoblja talijanske uprave. Župa Lovran dočekuje raspad Austro-Ugarske u sklopu Tršćansko-koparske biskupije da bi se 1925. godine, zajedno s cijelom Liburnijom, našla u novouspostavljenoj Riječkoj biskupiji. Iznose se imena pastoralno djelatnih svećenika u Lovranu između dvaju svjetskih ratova kao i drugi aspekti vjerskog života tog, dosad slabo poznatog, razdoblja. Okolnosti vjerskog života dvadesetih i tridesetih godina 20. stoljeća smještene su u kontekst nacionalnih i jezičnih pitanja vezanih uz talijanizaciju koju na ovome području provodi Kraljevina Italija. Svoju analizu autor donosi ponajviše na temelju arhivskoga gradiva povezanog s riječkim biskupima, odnosno s njihovim odlukama i mjerama koje se tiču župe Lovran. - Following the brief overview of the history of Lovran, during which he also presents several information from the church history which have been unknown thus far, the author writes about certain aspects of the life of the Catholic Church in that parish during the period of Italian administration. Lovran parish was a part of the Diocese of Trieste and Kopar when Austria-Hungary collapsed. In 1925 it became a part of the newly founded Diocese of Rijeka, together with the entire Liburnia area. The paper also mentions names of the pastorally active priests in Lovran between the two world wars, as well as other aspects of the religious life of that hitherto less-familiar period. The circumstances of religious life in the 1920s and 1930s have been placed in the context of national and linguistic issues related to Italianization conducted by the Kingdom of Italy in the area. The authorʼs analysis is mainly based on the archival records related to the bishops of Rijeka, i.e. their decisions and actions concerning Lovran parish.
U: Zbornik Lovranšćine (Online). - ISSN 2459-6108. - Knj. 9 (2022) ; str. 31-54   Elektronička verzija članka
Fašizam
Župa Lovran -- Riječka biskupija -- Katolička crkva
272
HA22-01591

PAJUR, Franjo
Prodeštva Ivana Muliha - propovijedi skromnog ornatusa [Elektronička građa] / Franjo Pajur.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Prodeštva patra Ivana Muliha, črnomeljskog Hrvata, isusovačkog redovnika i nakon ukinuća reda "slavne zagrebačke biškupije mašnika i zasad mišionara apoštolskog", izdana su koncem 18. stoljeća u dva dijela. U navedenim propovijedima Ivan Mulih većinom izostavlja najtipičnije barokne figure poput raznovrsnih gomilanja, kako nekontrastnih, tako i kontrastnih (antitetičnih) i alegorije te se iz ove činjenice može zaključiti, da su barokni stilski postupci uistinu samo "oaze esteticizma" u njegovu djelu odnosno da je barok u njemu doista samo "rubna pojava". Isto tako, Mulihove pelde su atipični exempli, jer ne odgovaraju Quintilijanovoj odredbi: "res gestae aut ut gestae utilis ad persuadendum id quod intenderis commemoratio", tj. sadrže vanjski izvor sadržaja (Biblija), utilitarnu funkciju (pouka, koncizno izražena u biblijskoj sentenciji) ali ne i literarnu formu (commemoratio, minimalna narativna forma ili Jollesov "jednostavni oblik"), te na taj način odudaraju od tipičnih baroknih exempla. Naime, upravo je književna kvaliteta barokne propovijedi odnosno njen barokni stil proizlazio velikim dijelom iz obilja i koloritne raskoši njenih exempla. Prodeštva patra Muliha, međutim, reduciraju ovo obilje i koloritnu raskoš na prepričavanje primjera iz Sv. pisma (češće) i zbirki primjera (rjeđe), koji s retoričkog stajališta odgovaraju onom applicatio (prispodoba), no s književnoumjetničkog aspekta nezanimljivi su. Zlatno doba kajkavske barokne propovjedne književnosti započeto u drugoj polovici 17. stoljeća djelima isusovca Jurja Habdelića ("Zerczalo Marianzko", 1662. i "Pervi otcza nassega Adama greh", 1674.) svoju je kulminaciju doseglo u prvoj polovici 18. stoljeća "Hranom duhovnom", opsežnim petosveščanim djelom kapucina Štefana Zagrepca (građanskim imenom Matija Marković). - The prodeštva (sermons) by father Ivan Mulih were published at the end of the 18th century in two volumes. He was a Croat from Črnomelj, a Jesuit monk who continued to act as such even after the order was abolished in the Zagreb Diocese. Ivan Mulih for the most part avoids the most typical baroque forms, the various accumulation of non-contrast forms as well as contrast (antithetical) ones, the allegories. On basis of this fact it may be concluded how the baroque stylistic approaches were only "aestheticism oasis" in his work, i.e., only "marginal phenomenon". Similarly, Mulih's descriptions are not typical examples because they do not conform with Quintiliani's stipulation: "res gestae aut ut gestae utilis ad persuadendum id quod intenderis commemoratio", i.e., they contain the external content source (the Bible), the utilitarian function (teaching, concisely expressed in a biblical sentence), but not the literary form (commemoratio, minimal narrative form or Jolle's "simple form"), hence there is a stark contrast in respect to the typical baroque exempla. Namely, the literal quality of the baroque sermon, i.e. its baroque style was mostly the result of abundance and colourful profusion of its exempli. However, in father Mulih's prodeštva this abundance and colourful profusion is (more often) reduced to more retelling of examples from the Scriptures, and (less often) to a collection of examples that conform with the applicatio (parable) from the rhetorical point of view, but are not interesting if focusing on their literary and artistic aspect.
U: Kaj (Online). - ISSN 1848-7920. - 55 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 59-80   Elektronička verzija članka
Propovijedi -- Propovjedna književnost -- Barokna propovijed -- Kajkavska baština
Mulih, Ivan
272
821.163.42
HA22-01592

LEKIĆ, Romana
Razumijevanje temeljnih koncepata razvoja religijskog turizma - primjer grada Križevaca [Elektronička građa] / Romana Lekić, Krešimir Dabo, Juraj Šalić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Religijski turizam ima dugu i bogatu povijest kako u svijetu tako i u Hrvatskoj. Kao glavni motivi tradicionalnih vjernika za takvim putovanjem istaknuti su posjećivanje svetih mjesta te sudjelovanje u vjerskim događajima, molitvi i bogoslužju. U ovom radu opisan je značaj religijskog turizma kao specifičnog oblika turizma. Također se prikazuje i njegov razvoj, razlike i sličnosti s vjerskim i duhovnim turizmom. Spominje se i hodočašće kao ključan element religijskog turizma. Mogućnosti za razvoj tog oblika turizma u Hrvatskoj su velike, a usporedbom sa Svetištem Majke Božje Trsatske ukazujese na priliku za kreiranje novih turističkih proizvoda temeljenih na sakralnim obilježjima grada Križevaca. Uz dobru vještinu pričanja priče (storytelling), s podlogom u priči o sv. Marku Križevčaninu, Križevci imaju potencijal postati poznata međunarodna turistička destinacija religijskog turizma. Stoga ovaj rad otvara prostor za buduća istraživanja mogućnosti daljnjeg razvoja religijskog turizma u Hrvatskoj, otvara pitanje nužne i jasnije definicije takve vrste turizma te upućuje na za istraživanje potreba korisnika religijskog turizma kako bi tržište moglo odgovoriti na te potrebe. - Religious tourism has a long and rich history in the world as well as in Croatia. The main motives of traditional believers for making such journeys are visiting holy places and participating in religious events, prayers, and liturgy. This article describes the significance of religious tourism as a specific form of tourism, while taking into account its development, as well as similarities and differences with faith and spiritual tourism. It takes also into account pilgrimage as the key element of religious tourism. Possibilities of further development of this kind of tourism in Croatia are extensive, while a comparison with the Sanctuary of Majka Božja Trsatska points out an opportunity to create new touristic products based on sacral characteristics of the city of Križevci. With a good skill of storytelling, focused on the story of St. Marko Križevčanin, Križevci have a potential to become a well-known international touristic destination of religious tourism. This article, therefore, opens up the space for future study of possibilities of further development of religious tourism in Croatia, raises the question of necessary and clearer definition of such a kind of tourism, and emphasises the necessity to study the needs of religious tourists so that the market could respond to those needs.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 2 ; str. 301-323   Elektronička verzija članka
Religijski turizam -- Hodočašće -- Vjerska destinacija
27
338.48
HA22-01593

KOVAČ, Valerija
Saint Bonaventure as the theological inspirer for Joseph Ratzinger/Benedict XVI [Elektronička građa] : revelation, history and eschatology / Nedjeljka Valerija Kovač.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The article focuses on Ratzinger's interpretation of the theological thought of Saint Bonaventure and explores the latter's impact on Ratzinger's theology. Three thematic circles have been identified within which the German theologian dealt with Bonaventure: the historical understanding of God's Revelation, the theological interpretation of history, and the eschatological fulfilment in the present time. Parallel to that, the article explores how Joseph Ratzinger / Benedict XVI incorporates the insights gained from Bonaventure into his own thought about the current topics of his time. Those twofold observations are presented through the following thematic aspects. Firstly, Ratzinger's historical and personal notion of God's Revelation inspired by Bonaventure and in opposition to neo-scholastic theology, together with his focus on man as the addressee of God's Revelation; proceeding from that, Ratzinger's insistence on the understanding of Revelation within the faith of the Church and his critique of the historical-critical exegesis. Furthermore, Ratzinger's acceptance of Bonaventure's interpretation of Joachim of Fiore as well as his reservation about the earthly eschatological fulfilment and accordingly, Ratzinger's criticism of the chiliastic endeavours of his time and of the excessive postconciliar enthusiasm of the Church for this world. Ratzinger contributed significantly to the contemporary deeper understanding of St. Bonaventure and showed his relevance for today's questions of the Church and theology. - U članku se proučava Ratzingerova interpretacija teološke misli svetoga Bonaventure i njegov kasniji utjecaj na Ratzingerovu teologiju. Uočavaju se tri tematska kruga unutar kojih se Ratzinger bavio Bonaventurom: povijesno razumijevanje Božje objave, teološko tumačenje povijesti i eshatološko dovršenje u sadašnjem vremenu. Paralelno s time, istražuje se kako je Joseph Ratzinger / Benedikt XVI. uvide stečene kod Bonaventure ugradio u vlastita razmišljanja o aktualnim temama svoga vremena. U članku se ti dvostruki uvidi prezentiraju u sljedećim tematskim aspektima: najprije, Ratzingerovo povijesno i personalno poimanje Božje objave nadahnuto Bonaventurom i u suprotnosti s neoskolastičkom teologijom, zajedno s njegovim usredotočenjem na čovjeka kao adresata Božje objave; s tim povezano, Ratzingerovo naglašavanje razumijevanja objave unutar vjere Crkve i njegova kritika historijsko-kritičke egzegeze; zatim, Ratzingerovo prihvaćanje Bonaventurine interpretacije Joakima iz Fioera kao i njegova rezerviranost glede zemaljskog eshatološkog dovršenja; sukladno tome, Ratzingerova kritika hilijastičkih nastojanja njegova vremena i pretjeranoga poslijekoncilskog oduševljenja Crkve svijetom. Ratzinger je značajno doprinio suvremenom dubljem razumijevanju svetoga Bonaventure i pokazao njegovu važnost za današnja pitanja Crkve i teologije.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 5 ; str. 847-873   Elektronička verzija članka
Božja objava -- Teologija -- Sveto pismo -- Tradicija
Ratzinger, Joseph -- Sveti Bonaventura -- Joakim iz Fiore
Katolička crkva
272
HA22-01594

KNEŽEVIĆ, Josip, teolog
Sakrament krštenja i sakrament svetog reda [Elektronička građa] : odnos krsnog i ministerijalnog svećeništva u patristici i u dokumentima Drugog vatikanskog koncila / Josip Knežević.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Rad želi prikazati odnos krsnog i ministerijalnog svećeništva kao dvaju oblika izvršavanja Kristova jedincatog svećeništva, koji imaju svoje utemeljenje u sakramentima krštenja i svetog reda kroz misao crkvenih otaca i crkvenih pisaca. Stoga će biti predstavljena njihova svjedočanstva o Kristovu svećeništvu te o krsnom i ministerijalnom svećeništvu. Nakon toga prelazi se na Drugi vatikanski koncil koji se, raspravljajući o toj temi, vratio na korijenje, odnosno na crkvenu tradiciju, te oživio krsno svećeništvo, koje je protureformacijom bilo palo u zaborav. U tom kontekstu autor se bavi temama odnosa između tih dvaju svećeništva, njihova razlikovanja i jedinstva. - The article aims to show the relation between the baptismal and ministerial priesthood as two forms of carrying out Christ's unique priesthood. According to Church fathers and Church writers, these two forms are founded in the sacraments of baptism and holy orders. Hence, the article will present their testimonies on Christ's priesthood and on the baptismal and ministerial priesthood. After that, the article will address the Second Vatican Council that returned to the roots, i.e., to the Church tradition, when it comes to this topic. In this way, the Council brought back to life the baptismal priesthood that has been forgotten during the counter-reformation. In that context, the author deals with the topics of the relation between the baptismal and ministerial priesthood, their differences and unity.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 3 ; str. 425-448   Elektronička verzija članka
Svećeništvo -- Sakrament krštenja -- Sakrament svetog reda -- Patrisitka
Isus Krist
Drugi vatikanski koncil
272
HA22-01595

PARZYCH-BLAKIEWICZ, Katarzyna
Sanctity and universal fraternity [Elektronička građa] : hagiological aspect of the encyclical Fratelli tutti / Katarzyna Parzych-Blakiewicz.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The article Sanctity and universal fraternity. Hagiological aspect of the encyclical Fratelli tutti is a theological study of the anthropological foundations for the social question. The teaching of Pope Francis aims to explain the dependence of the social order on the implementation of the Gospel concept of humanism. The Pope notices the correlation between ecology and holiness, pointing to them as the foundations for the organization of the human family, national and political communities. Francis gives the principles of a human ethos, which guarantees the respect and dignity of every human person and supports families and nations in their service to the human person and society. In the article, the author asks the following questions: How does Pope Francis perceive sanctity in the context of progressing globalization? And then: What is, according to the Pope's teaching on the sanctity, the place of theology research among the scientific disciplines facing the challenges of innovation? The author formulates the answer after explaining the papal project of community, sanctity as a foundation of community, the phenomenon of globalization and the role of Christians in the face of globalization. It also explains the papal concept of theology for innovation. The conclusions clearly indicate the value of Christian humanism as humanism of the highest anthropological order. Such a humanism is based on evangelical assumptions in which the sacrum is the foundation of the harmony between all elements of the world. From this assumption arises the imperative of interdisciplinary research into the phenomenon of sacredness, out of concern for the well-being of human beings, families, societies and the whole of creation. - Članak "Svetost i sveopće bratstvo. Hagiološki aspekt enciklike Fratelli tutti" teološka je studija antropoloških temelja društvenog pitanja. Nauk pape Franje ima za cilj objasniti ovisnost društvenog poretka o provedbi evanđeoskog koncepta humanizma. Papa uočava korelaciju između ekologije i svetosti, ukazujući na njih kao na temelj organizacije obitelji, nacionalne i političke zajednice. Franjo postavlja načela ljudskog etosa koji jamči poštivanje dostojanstva svake ljudske osobe i podupire obitelji i narode u njihovom služenju ljudskoj osobi i društvu. U članku autor postavlja sljedeća pitanja: Kako papa Franjo gleda na svetost u kontekstu sve veće globalizacije? I onda: Koje je, prema Papinom učenju o svetosti, mjesto teološkog istraživanja među znanstvenim disciplinama koje se suočavaju s izazovima inovacija? Odgovor formuliram nakon objašnjenja Papinog projekta zajednice, svetosti kao temelja zajednice, fenomena globalizacije i uloge kršćana u suočavanju s globalizacijom. Također objašnjava Papin koncept teologije inovacije. Zaključci jasno pokazuju vrijednost kršćanskog humanizma kao humanizma najvišeg antropološkog reda. Takav humanizam temelji se na evanđeoskim postavkama u kojima je sveto temelj sklada među svim elementima svijeta. Iz te pretpostavke proizlazi imperativ interdisciplinarnog istraživanja fenomena svetosti, za dobrobit čovjeka, obitelji, društva i svega stvorenoga.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 5 ; str. 997-1013   Elektronička verzija članka
Globalizacija -- Svetost -- Humanizam
Papa Franjo -- Franciscus, papa
27
272
HA22-01596

JURKOVIĆ, Ivan, povjesničar
Senj i sv. Antun Opat na slikama frankapanskog oltara u Obervellachu [Elektronička građa] / Ivan Jurković. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 182-186. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U dijelu je Duždeve palače (Palazzo Ducale), koji je nazivan Torresella, knez Krsto Frankapan za trajanja Rata Cambraiske lige proveo kao mletački uznik gotovo pet godina (1514. – 1519.). Nakon njegova premještaja u zatvor u Milano, uspjelo mu je sredinom listopada 1519. pobjeći iz zatočeništva – pet tjedana nakon (ne)očekivane smrti supruge mu Apolonije Lang. Njezino je tijelo prema kazivanju Marina Sanuda otpremljeno iz Milana u jedan od Krstinih kaštela u Istri. Koncem studenog je Krsto molio dozvolu od Mlečana da postavi zavjetni oltar u crkvi B. D. Marije od Chiogge, što je vlast zabranila, ali je dopustila da pošalje koga po njegove stvari u Veneciju. Već se u siječnju 1520. nalazio u Apolonijinom dvorcu Falkenstein (Obervellach), gdje je instalirao triptih, danas poznat pod imenom Der Frangipani-Altar. Temom ovog rada dva su detalja na slikama tog oltara koja povjesničari umjetnosti nisu pravilno prepoznali i protumačili – jedan izravno vezan uz likovni prikaz grada Senja. - In the part of the Doge's Palace (Palazzo Ducale) that was called Torresella, Count Krsto Frankopan spent almost five years as a Venetian prisoner during the War of the League of Cambrai (1514-1519). After his transfer to a prison in Milan, he managed to escape from captivity in mid- October 1519 – five weeks after the (un)expected death of his wife Apollonia Lang. According to the words of Marin Sanudo, her body was shipped from Milan to one of Krsto's castles in Istria. At the end of November, Krsto asked for permission from the Venetians to set up a votive altar in the Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Chiogga, which the authorities forbade, however, they did allow him to send someone to Venice to collect his belongings. By January 1520, he was in Apollonia's Falkenstein castle (Obervellach), where he installed a triptych, today known as Der Frangipani-Altar. The subject of this paper are two details on the paintings of that altar that art historians have not properly recognised and interpreted – one of which is directly related to the visual representation of the town of Senj.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 165-186   Elektronička verzija članka
Slike -- Oltari -- Triptih -- Sveci -- Gradovi -- Povijest umjetnosti
Lang, Apolonija -- Frankapan, Krsto -- Scorel, Jan van -- Sveti Antun Pustinjak
272
72
75
HA22-01597

BARŠČEVSKI, Taras
Služba svećenika u svećeničkom narodu [Elektronička građa] : od starozavjetnog do novozavjetnog poimanja svećeničke službe / Taras Barščevski.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Govoriti danas o službi svećenika u svećeničkom narodu kao i općenito o svećeništvu znači dotaknuti se same duše Božjeg naroda i osjetiti bilo njegova srca. Svećeništvo nije na marginama Božjeg naroda niti samo jedno od pitanja s kojima se Crkva danas susreće. Unutar Božjeg naroda, kojega je Krist Gospodin, veliki svećenik uzet od ljudi, učinio "kraljevstvom i svećenicima Bogu i svome Ocu" kako bi svi koji su kršteni bili posvećeni te prinosili duhovne žrtve, "ministerijalni svećenik odgaja i vodi svećenički narod, vrši euharistijsku žrtvu u Kristovoj osobi te je u ime svega naroda prinosi Bogu" (LG 10). Pitanje svećeništva zapravo je pitanje identiteta Crkve jer svi krštenici, kako bi mogli izvršavati svoju službu kraljevskog svećeništva, imaju potrebu svećeničkog posredništva Krista, koji je prisutan i djelotvoran upravo kroz ministerijalno svećeništvo. Iz toga proizlazi da razumijevanje identiteta svećenika vodi prema razumijevanju identiteta Crkva, a razumijevanje Crkve kao Tijela Kristova i zajednice svetih presudno je za razumijevanje novozavjetnog svećeništva. Isto se može reći i za službu svećenika, koja ne može biti definirana, a da ne govorimo, izvršena, izvan ili bez naroda u kojem i za kojeg svećenik izvršava svoju službu. U radu se prvo na temelju Sinajskog saveza (Izl 19 – 24) analiziraju privilegije izabranog naroda kao "kraljevstva svećenika" koje mu daju pravo približiti se Bogu uime svih naroda, kao i uloga starozavjetnih svećenika, osnovna zadaća kojih je "čuvati" Božju svetost, što podrazumijeva održavanje distance između Boga i ljudi. U Novom zavjetu zajedničko svećeništvo vjernika rađa se iz novog Saveza u Kristovoj krvi na posljednjoj večeri. - To discuss today the office of priest in the priestly nation and, more generally, the priesthood, means to touch upon the very soul of the people of God and to feel the pulse of its heart. The priesthood is not on the margins of the people of God, nor is it just one of the issues that the Church faces today. Within the people of God that Christ our Lord, the High Priest taken from among people, made "a kingdom and priests to God the Father" so that all who are baptised might be consecrated and be able to offer spiritual sacrifices, "the ministerial priest teaches and rules the priestly people; acting in the person of Christ, he makes present the Eucharistic sacrifice, and offers it to God in the name of all the people" (LG 10). The issue of priesthood is, in fact, the issue of the identity of the Church, since, in order to carry out the office of kingly priesthood, all baptised need priestly mediation of Christ, who is present and effective through the ministerial priesthood. Consequently, understanding the identity of priest leads to understanding the identity of the Church, and understanding the Church as the Body of Christ and the community of those who are holy is decisive for understanding the New Testament priesthood. The same could be said about the office of priest, which cannot be defined, let alone carried out, outside or without the people in whom and for whom the priest carries out his office. On the basis of the Sinai covenant, the article is, first, analysing privileges of the Chosen People as the "kingdom of priests", which give it the right to approach God in the name of all peoples; as well as the role of the Old Testament priests whose main role was to "guard" God's holiness, which presupposes keeping a distance between God and people. In the New Testament, the common priesthood of the faithful is born out of the new covenant in the blood of Christ at the last supper.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 3 ; str. 401-423   Elektronička verzija članka
Svećenik -- Svećenička služba -- Krsno svećeništvo -- Službeničko svećeništvo
Katolička crkva
272
HA22-01598

RAĐA, Jakov
Svećenik kao vir ecclesiasticus [Elektronička građa] : između teologije Henrija de Lubaca i Ioannisa Zizioulasa u kontekstu poziva pape Franje na obnovu Crkve / Jakov Rađa.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Vrijeme u kojem se nalazimo papa Franjo naziva promjenom epohe. Svaka je epoha, a posebno promjena epohe, poziv Crkvi da iznova promisli o svom identitetu i o identitetu svećenika radi boljeg svjedočanstva vjere u povijesti. U tom kontekstu papa Franjo podsjeća Crkvu da je majka jer rađa novog čovjeka po riječi Božjoj i sakramentima. Crkva je znak i sredstvo jedinstva jer omogućuje čovjeku da živi u zajedništvu Oca, Sina i Duha Svetoga – a to je zajedništvo u različitosti – i ambijent u kojem različitim pozivima i službama u Crkvi prethodi jednakost u dostojanstvu svih krštenika. Na temelju takvih eklezijalnih naglasaka svećenički identitet i poslanje otkrivaju se u svojoj relacijskoj i mistagoškoj dimenziji. Naime, svećenik postoji zato što postoji svećenički narod i on ima zadaću uvoditi Gospodinove učenike u Božji, tj. crkveni način života, gdje vlada jedinstvo u različitosti. Drevni naziv za čovjeka koji živi takvim životom je vir ecclesiasticus, tj. crkveni čovjek. Crkva je majka koja rađa i odgaja čovjeka za Božji život, a majčinstvo Crkve očituje se na poseban način u očinstvu pastira, koji služe rađanju i razvoju novih ljudi Crkve. U vremenu koje je posebno obilježeno jačanjem gradskih i visoko digitaliziranih kultura, žuran postaje poziv koji svećenicima upućuje ovo vrijeme promjene epohe na vraćanje svojem izvornom poslanju koje se sastoji u uvođenju ljudi u komunitarni, tj. osobni način života. - The times in which we find ourselves has been called an epoch of change by Pope Francis. Every epoch, and especially an epoch of change, summons the Church to rethink its identity and the identity of the priest for the purpose of a better testimony of faith in history. In that context, Pope Francis reminds the Church that it is a mother because it gives birth to a new human being through the word of God and sacraments. The Church is a sign and instrument of unity because it makes possible for human beings to live in communion with the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit – and this is a communion in diversity – and is an ambient in which the equality in dignity of all baptised precedes various vocations and offices in the Church. On the basis of such ecclesial determinants, the priestly identity and mission are revealed in their relational and mistagogical dimension. Namely, the priest exists because the priestly people exist and his task is to introduce disciples of the Lord into the Divine, i.e., ecclesiastical way of life, where the unity in diversity rules. The ancient name for a person who lived that kind of life was vir ecclesiasticus, i.e., the man of the Church. The Church is a mother who gives birth and educates human being for the Divine life, while the motherhood of the Church is manifested in a special way in the fatherhood of shepherds, who are in service to the birth and development of new people of the Church. In the times that are especially marked by strengthening of urban and highly digitalised cultures, the call of this epoch of change to priests becomes urgent. That call consists in urging them to return to their original mission of leading people to communitarian, i.e., personal way of life.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 3 ; str. 479-502   Elektronička verzija članka
Svećenik -- Identitet
Lubac, Henri de -- Zizioulas, Ioannis -- Papa Franjo -- Franciscus, papa
Katolička crkva
272
HA22-01599

KOVAČ, Valerija
Teološka antropologija i Biblija [Elektronička građa] : glavne odrednice i dokument Pbk "Che cosa è l'uomo?" (Sal 8,5) : un itinerario di antropologia biblica / Nedjeljka Valerija Kovač.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U članku se proučava važnost Biblije u dogmatskoj teologiji, prije svega kroz prizmu jedinstva, strukture i sadržaja traktata pod nazivom Teološka antropologija. Potom se pristupa detaljnom čitanju novog dokumenta Papinske biblijske komisije "Che cosa è l'uomo?" (Sal 8,5). Un itinerario di antropologia biblica (2019.). Prezentiraju se doprinosi i nadahnuća toga dokumenta za Teološku antropologiju te se uočavaju neke razlike i nedostaci u sadržajnim naglascima. Najviše dodirnih točaka moguće je zamijetiti u tematskom području čovjeka kao Božjeg stvorenja u njegovoj zemaljskoj egzistenciji i odgovornosti. Najveća razlika između tog dokumenta i Teološke antropologije je u tome što se u njemu vrlo malo obrađuje antropološki vid Božjeg spasenja, u smislu preobrazbe čovjeka Božjom milošću i čovjekove usmjerenosti na eshatološku puninu života s Bogom. - The article studies the importance of the Bible in dogmatic theology, primarily through the prism of unity, structure, and contents of the tractate titled Theological Anthropology. The author offers a thorough reading of the new document of the Pontifical Biblical Commission "Che cosa è l'uomo?" (Sal 8,5): Un itinerario di antropologia biblica (2019.). The article presents contributions to and inspirations of that document for Theological Anthropology and it points out some differences and deficiencies in terms of contents. The most common points can be noticed in the thematic area of the human beings as God's creation in his/her earthly existence and responsibility. The biggest difference between that document and Theological Anthropology consists in the fact that the document is very brief on the anthropological aspect of God's salvation in the sense of the transformation of human beings by Divine grace and of human beings' directedness toward the eschatological fullness of life with God.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 1 ; str. 63-88   Elektronička verzija članka
Papa Franjo -- Franciscus, papa
Crkveni dokumenti -- Teološka antropologija -- Biblija -- Knjiga Postanka -- Čovjek -- Slika Božja -- Istočni grijeh
Papinska biblijska komisija
27
272
HA22-01600

TENACE, Michelina
Trasformazione del sacerdozio nel cambiamento d'epoca [Elektronička građa] / Michelina Tenace.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Riassunto ; Summary. - L'articolo parte dalla riflessione sulla testimonianza della Chiesa che, epoca dopo epoca, richiede un aggiornamento a seconda del tempo in cui vivono le comunità diverse. La prima parte dell'articolo individua, infatti, tre modelli della Chiesa che si sono susseguiti dai primi secoli del Cristianesimo fino al tempo che immediatamente precede il Concilio Vaticano II. La Chiesa come mistero, la Chiesa come Impero e la Chiesa come istituzione sono i tre modelli della Chiesa che nelle grandi linee hanno segnato i primi due millenni del Cristianesimo. Questa prima parte dell'articolo finisce con un invito a sfuggire la tentazione del tradizionalismo, che è una forma di fedeltà sbagliata al passato che rischia di soffocare una verità in attesa di essere accolta. Tale verità è il tema della seconda parte dell'articolo che presenta la nuova immagine della Chiesa come comunione che è stata inaugurata con il Concilio Vaticano II, grazie al ritorno alle fonti e l'aggiornamento a partire dalle esigenze presenti. La Chiesa come comunione viene poi posta in relazione con la sinodalità e con la fraternità universale alla luce dell'enciclica "Fratelli tutti" di papa Francesco. L'attuale cammino di una Chiesa sinodale corrisponde infatti all'orientamento dato dal Concilio Vaticano II, poiché fa leva sulla partecipazione attiva di tutti alla missione della Chiesa, e la fratellanza è un'espressione ancora più forte della comunione perché, nella visione del Papa, spinge verso una comunione globale, fuori dal recinto istituzionale e confessionale. La terza parte dell"articolo presenta infine il simposio "Per una teologia fondamentale del sacerdozio" che si è tenuto nella Città del Vaticano dal 17 al 19 di febbraio 2022 e che ha riflettuto sul sacerdozio a partire dall'unico sacerdozio di Cristo e in collegamento con il santo popolo di Dio che è tutto sacerdotale. - The article starts by reflecting on the testimony of the Church, which always requires renewal according to the time in which different communities live. The first part of the article identifies three models of the Church that have followed one another from the first centuries of Christianity to the time immediately preceding the Second Vatican Council. The Church as mystery, the Church as empire and the Church as institution are the three models of the Church that in broad strokes marked the first two millennia of Christianity. This first part of the article ends with an invitation to avoid the temptation of traditionalism, which is a wrong form of fidelity to the past that risks stifling a truth waiting to be accepted. This truth is the theme of the second part of the article, which presents the new image of the Church as communion that was inaugurated with the Second Vatican Council, thanks to the return to the sources and the renewal based on present needs. The Church as communion is then placed in relation to synodality and universal brotherhood in the light of Pope Francis's encyclical Fratelli tutti. In fact, the current path of a synodal Church corresponds to the orientation given by the Second Vatican Council because it relies on the active participation of all in the Church's mission, and brotherhood is an even stronger expression of communion because, in the Pope's vision, it pushes towards a global communion, outside the institutional and confessional enclosure. Finally, the third part of the article presents the symposium "For a Fundamental Theology of the Priesthood" which was held in Vatican City from 17 to 19 February 2022 and which reflected on the priesthood starting from the one priesthood of Christ and in connection with the people of God who all have a share in the baptismal priesthood.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 3 ; str. 383-400   Elektronička verzija članka
Svećenstvo -- Sinodalnost -- Celibat -- Zajedništvo
Katolička crkva
Drugi vatikanski koncil
272
HA22-01601

LEDIĆ, Stipe
Vizitacija Katedralnog arhiđakonata biskupa Maksimilijana Vrhovca [Elektronička građa] / Stipe Ledić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se na temelju izvorne arhivske građe kanonske vizitacije Katedralnog arhiđakonata sagledavaju ishodišta, tijek i završetak intenzivnog sukoba između biskupa Vrhovca i Zagrebačkog kaptola u posljednjem desetljeću 18. stoljeća. Biskup Vrhovac vizitirao je Katedralni arhiđakonat 1792. – 1794. godine. Vrhovac je postao zagrebačkim biskupom kao dokazani zagovaratelj jozefinskih reformi. Od početka biskupske službe provodio je reformske odredbe cara Josipa II. u Zagrebačkoj biskupiji. Nakon careve smrti suočavao se s otporom većeg dijela kanonika Zagrebačkog kaptola, koji su zbog reformi izgubili prijašnji utjecaj. Kaptol je opstruirao biskupa, nije slao tražena izvješća zbog čega se vizitacija prolongirala. Manji dio kanonika priklonio se biskupu. Kaptol je uspio zadobiti podršku Ugarske dvorske kancelarije, koja mu je jamčila da nakon proglašenja dekreta (zaključaka) vizitacije ima pravo njihova osporavanja pred nadležnim crkvenim sudom. Dugotrajan postupak pred metropolitanskim sudom završio je postizanjem dogovora između biskupa i Zagrebačkog kaptola. Objavljivanjem novih dekreta vizitacije 1800. godine, koji su sadržavali i nove statute Kaptola, biskup je potvrdio svoj osnovni cilj uvođenja "čvrstog reda" na svim područjima funkcioniranja Zagrebačkog kaptola i drugih institucija i službi u Katedralnom arhiđakonatu. - Based on archival sources, the canonical visitation of the cathedral archdeaconry, the author discusses the origin, course and end of the intense conflict between the Bishop of Vrhovec and the Zagreb Chapter in the last decade of the eighteenth century. In the period from 1792 to 1794, Bishop Maksimilijan Vrhovac visited the Cathedral archdeaconry. This included a tour of the cathedral, the Zagreb Chapter and all the associated offices. Vrhovac became the bishop of Zagreb because he was known as a proven advocate of the reforms of Joseph II. His pre-appointment activities and social status were influenced by his membership in the Zagreb branch of Freemasonry, through which he established strong ties with a very prominent and influential lodge in Vienna, which brought together a pro-reformist intellectual elite. This was the reason why Vrhovac, as a young canon, gained the attention and trust of Emperor Joseph II, who appointed him director of the Central Seminary in Zagreb and later in Pest, which was an important place during the reforms, especially for the Church. As the Bishop of Zagreb, Vrhovac carried out the reform orders of Emperor Joseph II in his diocese. For example, he founded new parishes, reduced the number of canons, introduced the Roman rite, etc. After the emperor's death, Vrhovac faced resistance from most canons who lost their former position through reforms and wanted to restore their pre-reform status. Moreover, different views on the role of bishop and chapter caused a conflict between Vrhovec and the Chapter, which was especially evident during the visitation. Namely, the Chapter boycotted the bishop, accusing him of violating their acquired rights. Therefore, the canons did not send the requested reports, nor did they allow the bishop to check the statute. Furthermore, they denied the bishop's right to supervise the material condition of the chapter and the religious service in the cathedral.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 89 ; str. 73-90   Elektronička verzija članka
Crkvena povijest -- Kanonske vizitacije -- Jozefinske reforme
Vrhovac, Maksimilijan
Zagrebački Kaptol -- Katedralni arhiđakonat
272
HA22-01602

PEHAR, Marija
Zajedništvo u Crkvi - odraz zajedništva Presvetog Trojstva [Elektronička građa] / Marija Pehar.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se polazi od Isusove objave Boga kao Trojstva iz čega proizlazi i određenje Crkve kao Crkve Trojstva, osobito istaknuto na Drugome vatikanskom koncilu. Taj trinitarni aspekt prepoznaje Koncil u utemeljenju Crkve, u njezinu poslanju i u ikoničnosti, a trebao bi se odražavati u njezinu nutarnjem životu. Stoga se ovdje u promišljanju zakonitosti unutarnjeg života Crkve, osobito njezina zajedništva, polazi od kontemplacije Božjeg bića i iskustva njegova života. Takav pristup nužno otvara potrebu ponovnog povezivanja ekleziologije i trinitarne dogme. Iz trinitarne dogme, konkretno iz konstituiranja jedinstva božanskog Trojstva, povlači se poveznica s jedinstvom Crkve i sagledavaju se putovi ostvarenja uređenih i soteriološki usmjerenih unutarcrkvenih odnosa, konkretno specifičnog jedinstva svih članova Crkve, te jedinstva različitih službi i karizmi u Crkvi. - The starting point of the article is Jesus's revelation of God as the Trinity on which the Church's determination as the Church of the Trinity – especially emphasised at the Second Vatican Council – is based. This Trinitarian aspect has been recognised by the Council in the founding of the Church, in its mission and in its being icon-like, while it should also be reflected in its inner life. Hence, in reflecting on the logic of the inner life of the Church, especially its communion, the article begins with a contemplation of God's being and experience of his life. Such an approach necessarily points to the need to re-establish the relation between ecclesiology and the Trinitarian dogma. From the Trinitarian dogma or, more concretely, from constituting the unity of the Divine Trinity, the author reasons to the unity of the Church and reflects on ways in which orderly and soteriological inner-ecclesiastical relations might be realised; more precisely, the specific unity of all members of the Church and the unity of diverse offices and charismas in the Church.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 3 ; str. 449-477   Elektronička verzija članka
Presveto Trojstvo -- Crkva -- Službe -- Karizme -- Jedinstvo -- Zajedništvo -- Perihoreza
Katolička crkva
272
HA22-01603

SMOLJO-DOBROVOLJSKI, Sanda
Zdrava integracija psihoseksualne i duhovne dimenzije u svećeničkom životu [Elektronička građa] / Sanda Smoljo-Dobrovoljski, Karlo Šimek. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Svijest o važnosti ljudske dimenzije u odgoju i obrazovanju svećeničkih kandidata bila je oduvijek prisutna u Crkvi. Međutim, tek nakon Drugoga vatikanskog koncila sve više je postajalo jasnije da je ljudska dimenzija ujedno i temelj cjelokupne formacije. U ovom članku definiramo što je to psihoseksualna integracija i donosimo pregled različitih psihičkih poteškoća koje se mogu javiti tijekom formacije ili kasnije u svećeničkom životu. U drugom dijelu članka ističemo važnost ljudske formacije i predlažemo intervencije koje mogu pospješiti proces psihoseksualne integracije i pomoći u rješavanju psihičkih poteškoća, a to su psihofizička procjena kandidata, psihološko savjetovanje ili psihoterapija, rad s odgojiteljima, svećeničke grupe podrške i suradnja sa stručnjacima za mentalno zdravlje. Na kraju donosimo kratak pregled rada s jednim bivšim svećeničkim kandidatom i jednim svećenikom kako bismo pokazali mogućnosti rada na integraciji psihoseksualne i duhovne dimenzije na konkretnim slučajevima. - The awareness of importance of the human dimension in upbringing and education of priestly candidates has always existed in the Church. However, after the Second Vatican Council, it was becoming more and more clear that the human dimension is at the same time the foundation of the whole formation. In this article the author defines psycho-sexual integration and offers an overview of various psychological difficulties that might emerge during formation or later in the life of a priest. The second part of the article points out the importance of the human formation and proposes interventions that can facilitate the process of psycho-sexual integration and help with solving of psychological difficulties. These interventions refer to: psycho-physical evaluation of a candidate, psychological counselling or psycho-therapy, work with educators, support groups for priests, and cooperation with experts for mental health. At the end of the article the author offers a short review of work with a former priestly candidate and with a former priest in order to show possibilities of efforts directed to the integration of psycho-sexual and spiritual dimension on concrete cases.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 3 ; str. 577-604   Elektronička verzija članka
Svećenik -- Psihoseksualne poteškoće -- Psihoseksualna integracija -- Psihološka procjena -- Psihološko savjetovanje
27
159.9
HA22-01604

Vidi br.: HA22-02023

Vidi br.: HA22-02020

Vidi br.: HA22-02019

Vidi br.: HA22-01766

Vidi br.: HA22-01606

Vidi br.: HA22-01607

Vidi br.: HA22-02111

Vidi br.: HA22-01568

Vidi br.: HA22-01638

Vidi br.: HA22-01548

Vidi br.: HA22-01569

Vidi br.: HA22-01551

Vidi br.: HA22-01567

Vidi br.: HA22-01778

Vidi br.: HA22-01539

Vidi br.: HA22-01547

Vidi br.: HA22-01596

Vidi br.: HA22-01566

Vidi br.: HA22-02067

Vidi br.: HA22-02085

Vidi br.: HA22-01600

Vidi br.: HA22-02086

Vidi br.: HA22-02017

Vidi br.: HA22-01921

27   Kršćanstvo

272   Rimokatolička crkva

3DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI


303   Metode društvenih znanosti

Vidi br.: HA22-02030

Vidi br.: HA22-01566

305   Rodne studije. Osobe s interdisciplinarne točke gledišta

STRAND, Cecilia
Foreign norm entrepreneurs' misinformation and disinformation narratives on LGBT+ rights in Europe [Elektronička građa] / Cecilia Strand, Jakob Svensson.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 126-131. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - With ample evidence that foreign state actors and non-state norm entrepreneurs are engaged in misinformation and disinformation campaigns challenging the European Union’s human rights framework on LGBT+, this study analyses the narratives that these actors disseminate. Based on two methods – a standard literature review of academic and “grey” literature, as well as complementary analysis of entries in the EUvsDisinfo database – the study identifies four main narratives that can be attributed to or are actively sponsored by non-European actors: 1) Opposing gender ideology and protecting God’s order, 2) Heteroactivism and the protection of the rights of the “natural” family, 3) LGBT+ rights as Western colonialism, and 4) LGBT+ rights as a threat to the rights of children. Even though EU’s strong protection of freedom of speech makes it challenging to address misinformation and disinformation that falls outside hate-speech legislation, this paper argues that exploring the following counter measures could be worthwhile: 1) harmonization of European legal frameworks, 2) financial scrutiny and 3) strengthened automatic detection, editorial policies, and community flagging, as well as the capacity to systematically deal with misinformation and disinformation campaign targeting LGBT+ across digital spaces in Europe. - Uz niz dokaza da su strani akteri i nedržavni borci za norme uključeni u širenje netočnih informacija i dezinformacija koje narušavaju okvir ljudskih prava Europske unije za LGBT+ osobe, ova studija analizira narative koje ti akteri zagovaraju. Na temelju dviju metoda – standardnog pregleda akademske i sive literature te komplementarne analize unosa u bazi podataka EUvsDisinfo – studija identificira četiri glavna narativa koji se mogu pripisati neeuropskim akterima ili koje isti aktivno promoviraju: 1) suprotstavljanje rodnoj ideologiji i zaštita Božanskog poretka, 2) heteroaktivizam i zaštita prava "prirodne" obitelji, 3) LGBT+ prava kao zapadni kolonijalizam i 4) LGBT+ prava kao prijetnja pravima djece. Iako snažna zaštita slobode govora u EU-u predstavlja izazov kad je u pitanju suzbijanje netočnih informacija i dezinformacija koje ne spadaju u okvire zakonodavstva o govoru mržnje, ovaj rad tvrdi da bi istraživanje sljedećih protumjera moglo biti vrijedno truda: 1) harmonizacija europskih pravnih okvira, 2) poman financijski nadzor i 3) pojačano automatsko otkrivanje, uređivačke politike i označavanje zajednice, kao i sposobnost za sustavno otklanjanje netočnih informacija i dezinformacija usmjerenih na LGBT+ osobe u digitalnim prostorima Europe.
U: Medijska istraživanja (Online). - ISSN 1846-6605. - 28 (2022), 2 ; str. 109-132   Elektronička verzija članka
LGBTIQ osobe -- Prava LGBT populacije -- Ljudska prava -- Lažne informacije -- Dezinformacije -- Borci za norme
305
341
HA22-01605

314   Demografija

ČORALIĆ, Lovorka
Hrvatski iseljenici i mletačko svetište Gospe Karmelske [Elektronička građa] : tragom oporučnih spisa (15. - 17. stoljeće) / Lovorka Čoralić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Središnja problematika rada usmjerena je na istraživanje oporučnih legata hrvatskih iseljenika u Mlecima u kojima se bilježe crkva, samostan i bratovština Gospe Karmelske. Rad se zasniva na gradivu iz Državnog arhiva u Mlecima (bilježničke oporuke), a raspon istraživanja je od šezdesetih godina 15. stoljeća do šezdesetih godina 17. stoljeća. U uvodu se iznose opći podatci o hrvatskim iseljenicima koji su oporučno iskazivali različite oblike odnosa s rečenim svetištem. Najvažniji dio teksta upravljen je na raščlambu legata iseljenih Hrvata koji se odnose na mjesto pokopa u grobnicama svetišta Gospe Karmelske, na pojedinosti prilikom posljednjeg ispraćaja pokojnika (habit, pratnja, služenje misa zadušnica) te na konkretno darivanje rečene crkve i samostana. - This article is the result of long-term research on certain aspects of the history of the Croatian community in Venice in the period between the fifteenth and eighteenth centuries. The author focuses on the Croatian emigrants in Venice, who in their will mention the church, monastery, and fraternity of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, which for centuries was one of the most prominent church institutions in Venice. The research is based on archival sources (notarial wills) kept in the State Archives of Venice, covering the period from the 1460s to the 1660s. In the introductory part of the article, the author presents general information about the shrine of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, a description of the research and its time frame, as well as the origin, occupations, and places of residence of the analyzed Croatian emigrants. The central part of the article is an analysis of the testamentary legacies of Croatian emigrants on the choice of burial place in the shrine of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, together with the specifications of their final funeral (dress, number of Holy Masses, escort), as well as testamentary legacies of the church and monastery. Furthermore, the author briefly explores the relationship between Croatian testators and the clergy who was closely associated with the shrine of Our Lady of Mount Carmel (monks and members of the Third Order who are mentioned as executors or witnesses of the last will). The main goal of the article is to discover a lesser-known, but still an important segment of the everyday life of Croats in Venice. Finally, this topic reveals that exploring the relationship between Croats and Venetians is an important part of understanding the common history and permeation between the two Adriatic coasts.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 89 ; str. 1-16   Elektronička verzija članka
Crkvena povijest -- Migracije -- Hrvatski iseljenici
Svetište Gospe Karmelske
314
272
HA22-01606

ČORALIĆ, Lovorka
Hvarski iseljenici i hrvatska bratovština sv. Jurja i Tripuna u Mlecima (15. - 18. stoljeće) [Elektronička građa] / Lovorka Čoralić.
Prilog: Popis Hvarana, članova i obnašatelja službi u bratovštini sv. Jurja i Tripuna: str. 11-15. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Središnja tema rada usmjerena je na oblike povezanosti iseljenika s otoka Hvara u hrvatskoj bratovštini sv. Jurja i Tripuna u Mlecima u razdoblju od 15. do 18. stoljeća. Rad se zasniva na obradi gradiva pohranjenoga u Državnome arhivu u Mlecima (oporuke) i Arhivu bratovštine sv. Jurja i Tripuna (spisi vezani za prihode i rashode bratovštine te popisi članova i dužnosnika u bratimskim vijećima i odborima). Uvidom u gradivo razvidno je da su Hvarani stoljećima predstavljali jednu od najvažnijih hrvatskih regionalnih skupina u gradu na lagunama, a u 17. stoljeću može se kazati da su, prema ugledu i učestalosti spominjanja, prednjačili nad drugim bratimima zavičajem od Dalmacije do Boke kotorske. U prilogu se donosi popis svih dosad istraženih Hvarana uključenih u bratovštinu sv. Jurja i Tripuna. - The chief topic of this article is analysis of inter-connections among emigrants from Island of Hvar within the Croatian confraternity of SS George and Tryphon in Venice in the period from the fifteenth up to eighteenth century. The article is based upon analysis of the archival sources kept in the State Archive in Venice (mostly last wills) and on the records from the Archives of the Confraternity of SS George and Tryphon (income records, lists of members and confraternity officials). The analysis has revealed that throughout the investigated centuries the emigrants from Hvar were one of the most important regional groups of Croats in Venice. Moreover, in the seventeenth century they were the most prominent amongst all the other brothers from Dalmatia (including emigrants from Boka kotorska). At the end author provides a complete list of all the investigated emigrants from Island of Hvar, who were involved in the activities of the Confraternity of SS George and Tryphon in Venice.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 90 ; str. 1-16   Elektronička verzija članka
Crkvena povijest -- Migracije
Bratovština sv. Jurja i Tripuna
314
272
HA22-01607

ASIEDU, Elizabeth
On the impact of income per capita on health outcomes [Elektronička građa] : is Africa different? / Elizabeth Asiedu, Neepa Gaekwad, Yi Jin, Malokele Nanivazo, Mwanza Nkusu, Jones Paintsil.
Bibliografija: str. 50. - Abstract. - This paper examines the link between income per capita, adult life expectancy and mortality rates for children. We estimate a dynamic panel model using data from 128 developing countries and find that all else equal external (i.e., non-country specific) factors have a positive and significant impact on health outcomes, and this effect has increased over time; countries in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) have a higher mortality rate and lower life expectancy than non-SSA countries and the effect of income per capita on health outcomes is different for SSA countries.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 5 ; str. 44-50   Elektronička verzija članka
Stanovništvo -- Smrtnost djece -- Očekivana starosna dob -- Dohodak per capita
314
338
HA22-01608

Vidi br.: HA22-01575

Vidi br.: HA22-01671

Vidi br.: HA22-01672

316   Sociologija

KALAJŽIĆ, Vesna
Between denial and celebritization [Elektronička građa] : online media coverage of climate change in Slovenia and Croatia / Vesna Kalajžić, Marijana Ražnjević Zdrilić, Dejan Jontes. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 49-52. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The phenomenon of global warming and its consequences are challenges we face in modern society. In addition to these issues, the paper is motivated by media reports on the 2019 worldwide climate strikes and the UN Climate Action Summit, held in New York in September of the same year. Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg, whose performance at the Summit sparked a lot of interest in the media worldwide, found herself in the centre of media attention. The goal of this paper is to explore the image of climate change presented on Croatian and Slovenian online portals, which were selected based on their readership (tracked using Alexa.com). These included Croatian online portals: 24sata.hr, Index.hr, Net.hr, Narod.hr, Vecernji.hr. Net.hr, and Slovenian online portals: 24ur.com, nova 24TV, SIOL.net, Slovenske novice, Svet24, TV SLO. The paper applies the method of qualitative and quantitative content analysis. The research corpus consisted of 194 articles published in Croatian and Slovenian online media (136 and 58 respectively). The research focuses on the scope of reporting on climate change, identification of the main topics and attitudes, and the question of celebritization of the issue itself. Research results showed that there are significant differences when it comes to the framing of climate change issues, particularly Greta Thunberg’s activism, in Croatian and Slovenian online media. - Fenomen globalnog zagrijavanja i posljedice tog procesa izazovi su u današnjem modernom društvu. Ovaj rad motiviran je problematikom i medijskim napisima o klimatskim štrajkovima koji su se dogodili diljem svijeta u 2019. godini i UN-ovim Summitom o klimatskim akcijama, koji se odvijao u rujnu iste godine u New Yorku. Posebnu medijsku pažnju izazvala je švedska klimatska aktivistica Greta Thunberg čiji je nastup na Summitu izazvao poseban interes medija diljem svijeta. Cilj rada je istražiti medijsku sliku klimatskih promjena u hrvatskim i slovenskim online medijima. Prema kriteriju praćenja čitanosti online portala (Alexa.com) istraživanje je uključilo hrvatske online portale: 24sata.hr, Index.hr, Net.hr, Narod.hr, Vecernji. hr. Net.hr, te slovenske online portale: 24ur.com, nova 24TV, SIOL.net, Slovenske novice, Svet24, TV SLO. U radu je primijenjena metoda kvalitativne i kvantitativne analize sadržaja. Istraživački korpus obuhvatio je 194 članka, od kojih je 136 objavljeno u hrvatskim, a 58 u slovenskim online medijima. U fokusu istraživanja su opseg izvještavanja o klimatskim promjenama, identifikacija glavnih tema i stavova te pitanje "celebritizacije" samog problema. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su da postoje značajne razlike u prezentaciji pitanja klimatskih promjena s obzirom na slovenske i hrvatske online medije, posebno s obzirom na prezentaciju aktivizma Grete Thunberg.
U: Medijska istraživanja (Online). - ISSN 1846-6605. - 28 (2022), 1 ; str. 31-53   Elektronička verzija članka
Online mediji -- Internetski mediji -- Klimatske promjene -- Celebritizacija -- Analiza sadržaja -- Tekstualna analiza
316
004
502/504
HA22-01609

DAVIDOVIĆ, Jovana
Dosljednost europske medijske politike [Elektronička građa] : medijska koncentracija na primjerima Crne Gore i Srbije / Jovana Davidović. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 122-130. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Dugotrajno nastojanje Vijeća Europe i Europske unije za suzbijanjem dominacije na medijskom tržištu nije u potpunosti riješilo pitanje medijske koncentracije. Cilj je ovog rada ispitati u kojoj je mjeri europska medijska politika dosljedna u uklanjanju koncentriranoga medijskog vlasništva. U radu ispitujemo primjenjivost europskih standarda na dvjema postkomunističkim zemljama, Crnoj Gori i Srbiji, kojima je pluralno medijsko tržište jedan od neophodnih preduvjeta za pridruživanje Europskoj uniji. Analizom smo utvrdili kako je europska medijska politika imala periode diskontinuiteta koji su rezultat balansiranja između neoliberalne paradigme i demokratskog pluralizma, nadmetanja s američkim tržištem, naglih tehnoloških promjena i svjetske financijske krize iz 2008. godine. Također smo ustanovili kako Crna Gora i Srbija usklađuju svoje medijsko zakonodavstvo s europskim, ali da još uvijek imaju izražen problem s medijskom koncentracijom, osobito u području transparentnoga medijskog vlasništva, javnog financiranja i političkog utjecaja. Rezultati ovog rada time postavljaju implikacije za analizu europske medijske politike, a posebno medijskog ambijenta postkomunističkih zemalja koje se još uvijek nisu u potpunosti odrekle nasljeđa personaliziranih sustava. - The long-standing efforts of the Council of Europe and the European Union to prevent monopoly in the media market have failed to fully resolve the issue of media concentration. This paper aims to examine the consistency of the European media policy in eliminating media consolidation. It also analyses the suitability of European standards for two post-communist countries, Montenegro and Serbia, for which media pluralism is required as one of the priorities for EU accession. The analysis demonstrated inconsistency in European media policy. More precisely, the discontinuity has been caused by the tension between the neoliberal paradigm and democratic pluralism, competitiveness with the US media market, sudden technological development, and the global financial crisis of 2008. The results further indicate that Montenegro and Serbia have harmonized their media legislation with European regulations. However, both countries still have profound problems with media concentration, especially in the domain of media ownership, public media funding, and political influence. The results of this paper provide implications for the analysis of European media policies and the media environment of post-communist countries, which have not entirely renounced the legacy of personalized systems.
U: Medijska istraživanja (Online). - ISSN 1846-6605. - 28 (2022), 1 ; str. 101-131   Elektronička verzija članka
Medijska politika -- Medijska koncentracija -- Medijski pluralizam
316
HA22-01610

HADŽIĆ, Slobodan
Izgradnja jezičnog korpusa govora mržnje na hrvatskom medijskom prostoru društvenih mreža [Elektronička građa] / Slobodan Hadžić, Artur Šilić, Tanja Grmuša. - Ilustr.
Bilješka na kraju teksta. - Bibliografija: str. 80-84. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Govor mržnje predstavlja neprihvatljiv oblik društveno štetnih komunikacijskih formi čija je raširenost u posljednje vrijeme u porastu. Razvojem digitalnih medija, a posebice jačanjem uloge društvenih mreža u privatnoj i javnoj komunikaciji, otvoren je prostor za brojne javne virtualne forume koji su pasivnu publiku potaknuli na aktivniju participaciju i komunikaciju. Sloboda govora i izražavanja kao temeljna demokratska načela s jedne strane suočavaju se s prostorom za toksičnu komunikaciju s druge strane, okupljajući istomišljenike u virtualnim zajednicama kojima su meta napada nerijetko akteri priloga, novinari, urednici, mediji, pa i drugi korisnici. Uzimajući u obzir neograničenost internetskog prostora čiji je sadržaj teško kontrolirati, postavlja se pitanje kako prepoznati društveno štetne komunikacijske forme u javnom prostoru, može li ih se spriječiti i kako zadržati postojeću publiku. Mogućnosti upotrebe proširuju se i na područje moderiranja neprimjerenih komentara korisnika oslanjanjem na softvere koji pružaju trenutne odgovore medijskim organizacijama, ali i koji također pokazuju kontinuiranu potrebu za samopoboljšanjima. Interes autora u ovom radu vezan je za detekciju govora mržnje prema etnicitetu na društvenim mrežama te istraživanju mogućnosti primjene jezičnih tehnologija u prepoznavanju i sprječavanju širenja govora mrženja. Kvantitativnom i kvalitativnom analizom sadržaja te primjenom niza softverskih rješenja temeljenih na jezičnim tehnologijama omogućena je učinkovita automatska i poluautomatska analiza velike količine korisnički generiranog sadržaja. Korišteni su: program WordFinder za brzi pronalazak riječi u velikim korpusima, alat CRONTIMENT za automatsku dodjelu sentimenta tekstovima na hrvatskom jeziku, aplikacija Text Marker za učinkovito ručno označavanje i izgradnju korpusa. - Hate speech is an unacceptable form of socially harmful communication that has recently increased in prevalence. The development of digital media, and in particular the strengthening of the role of social networks in private and public communication, has opened the space for numerous public virtual forums that have encouraged passive audiences to participate and communicate more actively. Freedom of opinion and expression as fundamental democratic principles on the one hand are juxtaposed with the space for toxic communication on the other, but also with the potential for radicalization of certain social groups of like-minded individuals who congregate in virtual communities where they often select contributors, journalists, editors, media and other users as targets for future attacks. Given the boundlessness of Internet space, whose content is difficult to control, the question is how to detect socially harmful forms of communication in the public sphere, whether they can be prevented, and how to retain existing audiences. The potential uses extend into the area of moderating inappropriate user comments by relying on software that provides instant responses to media organizations, but also has a constant need for self-improvement. The author’s interest in this work relates to detecting hate speech against ethnic groups on social networks and exploring the possibility of using speech technologies to detect and prevent its spread. Using quantitative and qualitative content analysis in conjunction with a set of software solutions built on speech technologies, we enable efficient automatic and semi-automatic analysis of user-generated content. We use: the WordFinder program for fast word retrieval in large corpora, the Crontiment tool for automatic sentiment analysis of texts in Croatian, and the Text Marker application for efficient manual albeling and building of corpora.
U: Medijska istraživanja (Online). - ISSN 1846-6605. - 28 (2022), 2 ; str. 63-86   Elektronička verzija članka
Digitalni mediji -- Komentari korisnika -- Govor mržnje -- Prepoznavanje -- Jezične tehnologije -- Jezični korpus
316
004
81
HA22-01611

KOLOBARA, Robert
Media information operations in Bosnia and Herzegovina [Elektronička građa] : cognitive battlefield and use of digital neurotoxicants / Robert Kolobara.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 10 jed. - Abstract. - The action of the mass media can be viewed not as a mere factor in transmitting information about reality but, more importantly, as an active component that creates social, political and cultural reality, with the mass media being both part and product of those realities. In this context, media functions appear as very important in the process of constructing social reality, ie as important activities within ideological and historical matrices where images of events from (hyper) reality are created, as well as notions and ideas about a new complex political reality. Based on this, the mass media create messages in which the communication event becomes new real events, ie the mass media participate in modeling narratives in which dominant social values are identified and meaningful discourse is produced. The analysis of information operations in Bosnia and Herzegovina and their impact on cognitive cognition through misinformation, lies and deception results in new hyper reality and permanently disrupted interethnic, interfaith, and interpersonal relations.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 3 ; str. 19-47   Elektronička verzija članka
Mediji -- Informacijske operacije -- Kognitivno bojno polje
316
355/359
HA22-01612

BOTRIĆ, Valerija
Napuštanje roditeljskog doma u Hrvatskoj  [Elektronička građa] = Leaving parental home in Croatia  / Valerija Botrić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 31-33. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U radu se analiziraju okolnosti povezane s napuštanjem roditeljskog doma u Hrvatskoj, pri čemu je posebna pažnja posvećena analiziranju namjera mladih u trenutku dok još žive s roditeljima. Temeljem ankete provedene u travnju 2021. godine na nacionalno reprezentativnom uzorku 1001-e osobe u dobi od 16-29 godina starosti, uspoređuju se karakteristike mladih koji žive s roditeljima u odnosu na one koji su napustili roditeljski dom. Dodatno se u okviru poduzorka mladih koji žive s roditeljima analiziraju čimbenici koji utječu na namjeru mladih da napuste roditeljski dom. Kao glavni razlog zbog kojeg bi se mladi željeli preseliti identificirana je potreba osamostaljivanja, dok se glavna ograničenja nalaze u financijskoj domeni. Rezultati pokazuju da su signifikantni pozitivni prediktori ostanka u roditeljskom domu muški spol, relativno bogatstvo kućanstva (identificirano posjedovanjem vlastite sobe) i osnovnoškolsko obrazovanje ispitanika. Signifikantni negativni prediktori ostanka u roditeljskom domu su relativno veća naselja (u odnosu na sela), visokoškolsko obrazovanje ispitanika, te samoprocjena ispitanika o vlastitoj osnaženosti za donošenje odluke o napuštanju roditeljskog doma. Posljednji čimbenik upućuje na potrebu dizajniranja edukacijskih programa koji bi pomogli mladima da temeljem relevantnih informacija budu kvalitetnije pripremljeni za donošenje odluka o stambenom osamostaljivanju. - The paper analyses the circumstances of leaving the parental home in Croatia, with particular attention to analysing the intentions of young adults still residing with their parents. Based on a survey conducted in April 2021 on a nationally representative sample of 1001 people aged 16-29 years, the characteristics of young people living with their parents are compared to those who have left parental homes. In addition, for the young people residing with parents, we analyse factors affecting their intention to leave parental home. The need for independence has been identified as the main reason young people who want to leave parental homes, while finances present the main obstacles. Results show that the significant positive predictors of staying in the parents' homes are the relative wealth of the household (identified by own room), male respondents and primary educational attainment of the respondent. Significant negative predictors of staying in the parents' home are residence in relatively larger settlements (relative to the villages), higher education of the respondents, and respondents' self-assessment about their empowerment to make the leave decision. This last identified factor points to the need to design educational programs that would help youth to be well prepared for decisionmaking on housing independence.
U: Notitia. - ISSN 1849-9066. - 8 (2022), 1 ; str. 18-32   Elektronička verzija članka
Mladi -- Stanovanje -- Anketno istraživanje
316
332
HA22-01613

KUNIĆ, Tamara
Neprihvatljiv govor prema ženama u komentarima čitatelja na hrvatskim informativnim portalima [Elektronička građa] / Tamara Kunić. - Ilustr.
Bilješke na kraju teksta. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 101-106. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Razvojem interneta očekivalo se da će globalna mreža međusobno povezanih korisnika, kojima je digitalna tehnologija omogućila široke aspekte komunikacije, unaprijediti demokraciju i u središte javnog interesa dovesti važna društvena pitanja. Građani sudjeluju u stvaranju i dijeljenju medijskih sadržaja, a jedan su od najpopularnijih načina participacije u javnoj raspravi na internetu komentari čitatelja na informativnim portalima. Razni teoretičari (Habermas, 2006; Dahlberg, 2007; Borge Bravo i Santamarina Saez, 2016) opisali su kako bi komunikacija na internetskim forumima trebala biti uključiva, argumentirana, puna poštovanja, refleksivna i slobodna. No, brojna istraživanja pokazuju kako u komentarima čitatelja ima i neprihvatljiva govora, pa čak i govora mržnje (Ksiazek, i Springer, 2020; Ruiz et al., 2011). Dostupna istraživanja (Harmer i Lewis, 2020; Jane, 2014) pokazuju kako su žene nerazmjerno češće žrtve nasilja na internetu, uznemiravanja i neprihvatljiva govora u odnosu na muškarce, no, unatoč tomu, nasilje nad ženama na internetu još uvijek nije pravno uređeno na razini Europske unije (Blažinović Grgić, 2022; EIGE, 2017). Ovo istraživanje doprinosi tim navodima fokusirajući se na neprihvatljiv govor usmjeren prema ženama, žrtvama nasilja. Cilj je ovog rada istražiti u kojoj mjeri i na koji se način građani u komentarima na hrvatskim informativnim portalima koriste neprihvatljivim govorom prema ženama koje su žrtve verbalnih i fizičkih sukoba. Novinarski članci objavljeni na najkomentiranijim hrvatskim portalima 24sata.hr i Index.hr u razdoblju od 30. studenoga 2018. do 30. svibnja 2019. tematski su grupirani uz pomoć sustava Gephi, kako bi se izdvojile ključne teme koje su privlačile komentatore i čitatelje. Iz tog korpusa izdvojeno je šest tema, odnosno 12 članaka u kojima su žrtve verbalnog ili fizičkog sukoba bile žene. - With the development of the Internet, it was expected that a global network of interconnected users, to whom digital technology had enabled broad aspects of communication, would advance democracy and bring important social issues to the center of public interest. Citizens can quickly and easily participate in the creation and sharing of media contents, and one of the most popular ways to participate in a public debate on the Internet is the readers’ comments setion on news sites. Various theorists (Habermas, 2006; Dahlberg, 2007; Borge Bravo and Santamarina Saez, 2016) have described how communication in online forums should be inclusive, argumentative, respectful, reflective and free. But numerous studies show that readers’ comments are often filled with hostility and even hate speech (Ksiazek, and Springer, 2020; Ruiz et al, 2011). Available research (Harmer and Lewis, 2020; Jane, 2014) shows that women are disproportionately more likely to be victims of online violence, harassment and unacceptable speech than men, but despite this, violence against women on the internet is still not regulated at the level of European Union (Blažinović Grgić, 2022; EIGE, 2017). This research contributes to these arguments by focusing on unacceptable speech directed at women, victims of violence. The aim of this paper is to investigate the extent to which citizens use unacceptable speech against women who are victims of verbal and physical conflicts in comments on Croatian news sites. Journalistic articles published on the most commented Croatian news sites 24sata.hr and Index.hr in the period from November 30, 2018 to May 30, 2019 were thematically grouped with the help of the Gephi system, in order to highlight key topics that attracted commenters and readers. Six topics were singled out from that corpus, i.e. 12 articles in which the victims of verbal or physical conflict were women.
U: Medijska istraživanja (Online). - ISSN 1846-6605. - 28 (2022), 2 ; str. 87-108   Elektronička verzija članka
Portali -- Govor mržnje -- Komentari čitatelja -- Nasilje nad ženama
316
004
HA22-01614

PINTAR, Željka
Ogled o srebrnoj ljuskici ili o ideji zajedništva u interpretaciji Marcusa Pfistera [Elektronička građa] / Željka Pintar.
Bibliografija: 34 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Radom se tematizira čovjekova socijalna narav koju razne društveno-političke zajednice tumače na sebi svojstvene načine. Ukazuje se na značaj međuljudskih odnosa u pojedinčevom individualno-psihološkom razvoju i formiranju karaktera. Problematizira se liberalno-kapitalističko tumačenje čovjeka i društva. Radom se zagovara razumijevanje jedinke kao zajedničarskog stvorenja. No, unatoč podržavanju predodžbe subjekta kao bića kolektiviteta, upućuje se na nužnost njegovog prepoznavanja kao jedinstvenog, autonomnog individuuma. Iako se naglašava neprikladnost pristupa koji čovjeka interpretira kao društveno otuđeno, samodostatno, dominantno samome sebi usmjereno stvorenje, naglašava se kako on, iako zajednici usmjeren, nikada u njoj ne smije biti negiran i manipulativno zloupotrebljen. Podržavanje individualnosti kolektivno usmjerenog pojedinca zahtijeva odgojni poticaj. Stoga će radom biti analizirana međunarodno značajna slikovnica Marcusa Pfistera, Riba duginih boja. - The essay deals with human social nature, interpreted in their own way by various socio-political communities. The importance of interpersonal relationships in an individual’s psychological development and character formation is pointed out. The liberal-capitalist interpretation of man and society is problematized. The paper advocates understanding the individual as a communal creature. However, despite supporting the notion of the subject as a being of collectivity, it points to the necessity of recognizing people as single, autonomous individuals. Although it emphasizes the inappropriateness of the approach which interprets man as a socially alienated, self-sufficient, self-centered creature, it emphasizes that they, although communityoriented, must never be denied or manipulatively abused. Supporting the individuality of a collectively oriented individual requires educational stimulus. Therefore, the paper will analyze an internationally significant picture book by Marcus Pfister, The Rainbow Fish.
U: Metodički obzori (Online). - ISSN 1848-8455. - 17 (2022), 2 (33) ; str. 25-41   Elektronička verzija članka
Individualnost -- Kolektivnost -- Zajedništvo -- Slikovnice
Pfister, Marcus
316
159.9
08
HA22-01615

KULJIĆ, Todor
Profesionalna autobiografija i moć [Elektronička građa] / Todor Kuljić.
Bibliografija: str. 120. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U prilogu autor pokazuje da moć utiče i na profesionalno samoviđenje. Profesionalne autobiografije su obrasci društvene integracije. Pojedinac je zapleten u društveno prihvatljivi obrazac profesionalne autobiografije svoga doba. Ovu prinudu autor pokazuje na primeru jednog segmenta vlastite profesionalne autobiografije. Pokazana je razlika između autentične i korektne prošlosti, granice profesionalnog samoviđenja, produktivne epistemološke razapetosti vlastitog razvoja i moć antifašizma u profesionalnoj karijeri. Skrenuta je pažnja na važnost samosumnje i samorefleksije i na lični otpor moći koja nameće korektnu prošlost. - In the article the writer shows that power also shapes the professional self-vision. The professional autobiographies are patterns of social integration. The individual is entangled in a socially acceptable pattern of professional autobiography of his time. The writer shows this coercion on the example of one segment of his own professional autobiography. The difference between the authentic and correct past, the limits of professional self-vision, the productive epistemological crucifixion of one's own development and the power of anti-fascism in professional career is shown. The attention was drawn to the importance of self-doubt and self-reflection and to the own resistance of a power that imposes a correct past.
U: Tragovi (Online). - ISSN 2718-3467. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 101-120   Elektronička verzija članka
Profesionalna autobiografija -- Moć -- Samorefleksija -- Antifašizam
316
159.9
32
HA22-01616

ĐUHO, Nika
Uloga medijskog izvještavanja u razdoblju prvog vala pandemije bolesti COVID-19 u Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] / Nika Đuho, Marija Žagmešter, Matea Škomrlj. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografska bilješka na kraju teksta ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 148-150. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Početak pandemije obilježen je nedostatkom informacija, znanja i iskustava te se potreba za ontološkom sigurnošću zadovoljavala informiranjem putem medija, znanosti i drugih "ekspertnih sustava". Pandemiju uzrokovanu COVID-om 19 ne treba promatrati samo kao zdravstvenu ili ekonomsku, već i društvenu krizu koja zahtijeva analizu socijalnog konteksta, društvenih čimbenika i aktera kao prediktora za razumijevanje učinaka i posljedica iste. Mediji su se tijekom pandemijske krize istaknuli kao važan prediktor percepcije rizika i povjerenja između institucija i javnosti. Općenito, našu percepciju prema određenim fenomenima u društvu dugujemo medijima koji izvještavanjem odabiru, izostavljaju, oblikuju ili na svojevrstan način interpretiraju pojedine društvene fenomene. Prema teoriji medijatizacije mediji se promatraju kroz prizmu (su)odnosa sa širim društvenim i institucionalnim okruženjem, stoga su ujedno ključni čimbenici percepcije pojedinih situacija i poticanja određenog tipa ponašanja javnosti. S druge strane, prema modelu zdravstvenih uvjerenja (HBM) socijalno – odgovorno ponašanje (koje se promoviralo putem medija) ovisi upravo o percepciji rizika na vlastito zdravlje i percepciji da će određeno "promovirano" ponašanje biti učinkovito u borbi protiv rizika. Također, prema teoriji rizika, interpretacija rizika ovisi o socijalnom kontekstu, vrijednostima, interesima i aktivnostima pojedinih društvenih aktera, pa tako i medija, koji utječu na percepciju rizika kao objektivne činjenice ali i društvene konstrukcije (Bagić i Šuljok, 2020: 121). Sukladno spomenutim teorijama, cilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrditi percepciju medijskog izvještavanja te učinak medijskog izvještavanja na socijalno-odgovorno ponašanje u razdoblju prvog vala pandemije koje je obilježeno potpunim zatvaranjem ekonomije i društva. - The beginning of the pandemic was characterized by a lack of information and knowledge, so the need for ontological security was fulfilled via information provided by the media, scientific content and other expert systems. A pandemic should not only be viewed as a health or economic crisis, but also as a social crisis that requires an analysis of the social context, factors and actors as predictors for understanding its effects and consequences. During the pandemic, the media emerged as an important predictor of risk perception and trust between institutions and the public. We owe our perception to the media that select, omit, shape or interpret certain social phenomena in a specific way. According to the theory of mediatization, the media are viewed through the prism of their relationship with the wider social and institutional environment, so they are also key factors in the perception of individual situations and encouraging a certain type of behavior. Health Belief Model (HBM) claims that socially responsible behavior (promoted by the media) depends on the perception of risk to one’s own health and how that certain “promoted” behavior would be effective in combating the risk. Following risk theory, the interpretation of risk depends on the social context, values, interests and activities of social actors, including the media that affect the perception of risk as an objective fact, but also as a social construction (Bagić and Šuljok, 2020: 121). According to the aforementioned theories, the aim of this research was to determine the perception of media coverage and its effect on socially responsible behavior during the first wave of the pandemic, which was marked by a complete cessation of economic and social activities. The data were collected using the online survey questionnaire encompassing the period from March to July 2020. A total of 620 respondents participated in the study.
U: Medijska istraživanja (Online). - ISSN 1846-6605. - 28 (2022), 2 ; str. 133-152   Elektronička verzija članka
Medijsko izvještavanje -- Socijalna odgovornost -- Pandemija COVID-19
316
070
614
HA22-01617

Vidi br.: HA22-01692

Vidi br.: HA22-01618

Vidi br.: HA22-01621

Vidi br.: HA22-01766

Vidi br.: HA22-02036

Vidi br.: HA22-01632

Vidi br.: HA22-01742

Vidi br.: HA22-01520

Vidi br.: HA22-01528

Vidi br.: HA22-01718

Vidi br.: HA22-02074

Vidi br.: HA22-01991

Vidi br.: HA22-02072

Vidi br.: HA22-01988

Vidi br.: HA22-01737

Vidi br.: HA22-01515

Vidi br.: HA22-02106

Vidi br.: HA22-01782

Vidi br.: HA22-01976

Vidi br.: HA22-01774

32   Politika

KOMŠIĆ, Jovan
Teorijski izazovi tranzicione rekonstrukcije nacionalnog identiteta - slučaj Vojvodine [Elektronička građa] / Jovan Komšić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 147-150. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Polazeći od Hobsbaumove procene dugovečnih perspektiva ksenofobnog nacionalizma u postsocijalističkim režimima centralne i istočne Evrope, kao i od sličnih procena srpskog reditelja i pisca Živojina Pavlovića o mentalitetu, koji "zajednicu… vraća vekovima u praiskonsko stanje apsolutne amorfije", autor analizira izazove postkomunističkih identitetskih politika u Vojvodini i Srbiji, posredstvom sledećih tematskih segmenata: 1) "Preporodni" zapleti i "kreativnost" oligarhijske uzurpacije građanske suverenosti; 2) Politika identiteta i evropske perspektive vojvođanske multikulturalnosti; 3) Paradoks pluralizma: otvaranje takmičarske scene – zatvaranje u etnonacionalne zajednice; 4) Šanse za liberalnu alternativu oficijelnoj paradigmi "jedne politične narodnosti". Zaključak je da decentralizacija ipak nije "potrošena" alternativa, odnosno da lokalni i regionalni okvir upravljanja zajednicom nije izgubio sve šanse da, umesto atutoritarno-centralističkog zaluđivanja "sudbinskim identitetom", poverujemo u vrline i kapacitete građanstva, snagu zdravog razuma i slobodni izbor plana i smisla života. - Taking as a starting point Hobsbaum's estimate of long-time perspective of xenophobic nationalism in post-socialist regimes of the Central and Eastern Europe, as well as similar views of the Serbian director and writer Živojin Pavlović on the mentality "reverting (the community)… centuries back to a primal state of absolute amorphousness", the author analyses the challenges of post-communist identity policies in Vojvodina and Serbia through the following thematic segments: 1) "Revival" plots and "creativity" of the oligarchic usurpation of civic sovereignty; 2) Policy of identity and European perspective of multiculturality in Vojvodina; 3) A paradox of pluralism: opening a competition stage – closing-up in ethno-national communities; 4) Chances of a liberal alternative to the official paradigm of a "single political ethnicity". The conclusion is that decentralization is not a "disposed of" alternative, i. e that a local and regional framework community governance has not lost all chances of believing in virtues and capacities of citizenship, power of a common sense and a free choice of a plan and meaning of life instead of authoritarian-centrist delusion of a "predestined identity".
U: Tragovi (Online). - ISSN 2718-3467. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 122-150   Elektronička verzija članka
Postsocijalizam -- Nacionalni identitet -- Etnonacionalizam -- Autoritarna kultura -- Oligarhija -- Multietničnost -- Građanstvo -- Hibridizacija identiteta -- Decentralizacija
32
316
HA22-01618

Vidi br.: HA22-02030

Vidi br.: HA22-01616

322   Odnosi između Crkve i države

Vidi br.: HA22-01744

Vidi br.: HA22-01628

Vidi br.: HA22-01582

323   Unutarnji poslovi. Unutarnja politika

DRAČA, Vinko
Politika emocija i etničko nasilje [Elektronička građa] : Zadar 1991. godine / Vinko Korotaj Drača.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 42. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Autor istražuje etničko nasilje usmjereno prema Srbima u Zadru 1990. i 1991. koristeći se različitim oblicima pisanih izvora (novine, sudski dokumenti, policijski izvještaji, nalazi psihijatrijsko-forenzičkih vještačenja i srodni izvori) i prikupljenim usmenim svjedočanstvima ljudi koji su tih godina živjeli u Zadru. Istraživanje obuhvaća prva otpuštanja s posla, stvaranje atmosfere straha i nepovjerenja, uništavanje imovine tijekom zadarske "kristalne noći" i nakon nje, te djelovanje "trojki" koje su upadale u stanove i zlostavljale Srbe s ciljem njihovog zastrašivanja i protjerivanja, te na kraju, ubojstva Srba u Zadru u drugoj polovici 1991., s osobitim naglaskom na umorstvo troje zarobljenih Srba u improviziranom zatvoru u listopadu 1991. Autor te događaje promatra u svjetlu diskurzivnog djelovanja državnih i lokalnih elita, koristeći teoriju kulturalne politike emocija koju je iznijela teoretičarka kulture Sarah Ahmed u svojoj studiji "The Cultural Politics of Emotions" u kojoj ističe kako emotivni iskazi osim deklarativnih imaju i performativnu ulogu u smislu da mogu stvarati, oblikovati i teritorijalizirati polje društvenih odnosa. Uloga emocije straha i emocije bijesa u stvaranju podjela bila je razvidna devedesetih, no u većini studija etničkih sukoba u bivšoj Jugoslaviji, nije joj pridana odgovarajuća težina. Autor istražuje kako je politički diskurs koji se u Hrvatskoj počeo artikulirati za vrijeme prvih višestranačkih izbora 1990., a postao sveprisutan početkom ratnih napetosti 1991., utjecao na stvaranje nacionalnih podjela i formiranje društvene situacije u kojoj je međuetničko nasilje postalo društveno prihvatljivim načinom političkog djelovanja. Također, u radu će biti istaknuti načini na koji su zadarski Srbi sami proživljavali vlastitu viktimizaciju, te nedostatak interesa institucija za nasilje prema njima. - The author examines ethnic violence against the Serbs in Zadar in 1990 and 1991 by using different written sources (newspapers, judicial documents, police reports, medical and forensic examinations and similar) as well as by interviewing people who lived in Zadar. The period in question is characterized by the first instances of ethnically motivated discrimination, evident in losing jobs, creation of the atmosphere of fear and mistrust, in destruction of property during the Zadar's "Kristallnacht" and after, as well as in activities of "Troikas" which were violently entering into flats and mistreated Serbs. The aim was – to make Serbs scared in order for them to leave the city. In October 1991 there was also a murder of three Serbs who were captured and held in an improvised prison. The author links these events with the discursive acting by state and local political elites and uses theory of cultural politics of emotions by Sarah Ahmed ("The Cultural Politics of Emotions"). Ahmed argues that emotional statements have also performative role, not only declaratory, as they can create, form and territorialize area of social relations. The role of fears and emotion of anger was big during the 1990s, but not adequately recognized in many studies on ethnic conflicts in former Yugoslavia. The author examines how did the political discourse that was articulated in Croatia since the first multiparty elections in 1990, influence the process of ethnic divisions and of formation of social situation in which interethnic violence became socially acceptable form of political activities. In addition, the article examines how did the Serbs feel about their victimization by others, as well about the lack of protection by state institutions.
U: Tragovi (Online). - ISSN 2718-3467. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 7-42   Elektronička verzija članka
Etničko nasilje -- Srbi -- Etnicizacija
323
159.9
HA22-01619

GLOBAČNIK, Matko
Protiv Vidovdanskog ustava - za Jugoslaviju [Elektronička građa] : pogledi Ante Trumbića na razvoj političkih odnosa u Kraljevini Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca u 1921. / Matko Globačnik.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 72-76. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Članak detaljno analizira političko djelovanje Ante Trumbića od njegova povratka u Kraljevinu Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca nakon potpisivanja Rapalskog ugovora krajem 1920. pa do kraja 1921. godine. Posebice se proučavaju njegovi odnosi prema značajnijim hrvatskim i srpskim političarima, djelovanje u Ustavotvornoj skupštini i politička angažiranost u pravcu revizije Vidovdanskog ustava nakon njegova donošenja. Time se rasvjetljava razvoj Trumbićevih razmišljanja o političkim odnosima u Kraljevini SHS, koji je u značajnoj mjeri odredio pravac njegova djelovanja tijekom dvadesetih godina. Zaključuje se da je u ovome periodu Trumbić u svojim političkim shvaćanjima napredovao od početnog optimizma u vezi skladnog rješavanja jugoslavenskog državnog uređenja prema realpolitičkoj taktici rješavanja hrvatskoga pitanja. - The purpose of this article is to explore the development of political views of a renowned Croatian politician Ante Trumbić after his return to the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (SCS) at the end of 1920 until the end of 1921, mostly on the basis of seldom used or completely unknown archival sources, newspapers of the time, and secondary literature. The first part of the article describes Trumbić"s return to Split, central parts are focused on his political activity in the Constituent Assembly of the Kingdom of SCS and the reasons for his opposition to the Vidovdan (St. Vitus Day) Constitution, while the last parts of the article are exploring Trumbić"s cooperation with Stojan Protić and his political actions in the direction of revising the Constitution in the second half of 1921. It is concluded that Trumbić"s views at this time progressed from optimism in the possibility of harmonious solution of the Croat question in Yugoslavia between major politicians like Nikola Pašić and Stjepan Radić, towards realpolitik tactics of necessary cooperation of Croatian opposition with the major Serbian opponents of Svetozar Pribićević like Jovan Jovanović Pižon and Ljubomir Davidović.
U: Tragovi (Online). - ISSN 2718-3467. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 36-76   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatsko pitanje -- Politička povijest
Trumbić, Ante
323
342
HA22-01620

DRAGOJEVIĆ, Rade
Stipe Šuvar i srpsko pitanje u Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] / Rade Dragojević.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Stipe Šuvar (1936. — 2004.) je bio hrvatski političar, sociolog, publicist i javni radnik koji je tokom cijele svoje karijere nastupao, govorio i pisao u modusu političke i kulturne suradnje i udruživanja Srba i Hrvata, kako u Hrvatskoj tako i u Jugoslaviji. Do 1990. godine Šuvar zagovara ideju jugoslavenskog socijalističkog patriotizma unutar kojeg nije tijesno ni demokratskoj nacionalnoj svijesti ni jugoslavenstvu. Poslije te prekretničke godine svojim tekstovima i javnim istupima suprotstavlja se šovinističkoj retorici nove vlasti usmjerene protiv Srba u Hrvatskoj. Time je na jedinstven način obvezao Srbe u Hrvatskoj i zaslužuje, kako je to kazao njegov kolega Svetozar Livada, njihovu trajnu zahvalnost. - Stipe Šuvar (1936 — 2004) was a politician, sociologist, publicist and public figure from Croatia. In his public addresses, articles, and political speeches and actions he always tried to unite two peoples, Croats and Serbs. During his long career, which spanned from the early sixties until his death in 2004, he always advocated political and cultural cooperation between these nations. He was also a proponent of the so-called "Yugoslav socialist patriotism". The idea of a democratic national consciousness was united with the idea of Yugoslavism within the doctrine of Yugoslav patriotism. After 1990, he criticized and opposed to anti-Serb rhetoric, which dominated the Croatian public sphere. With this, he obliged the Serbs in Croatia in a unique way and deserves their permanent gratitude, as his colleague Svetozar Livada noted.
U: Tragovi (Online). - ISSN 2718-3467. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 7-34   Elektronička verzija članka
Srbi -- Jugoslavenstvo -- Jezični nacionalizam -- Socijalistički patriotizam
Šuvar, Stipe
323
316
HA22-01621

Vidi br.: HA22-01675

Vidi br.: HA22-01695

Vidi br.: HA22-01735

324   Izbori. Plebisciti. Referendumi. Izborni rezultati

MATKOVIĆ, Stjepan, povjesničar
Senj i izbori za Hrvatski sabor u kontekstu razvojačenja [Elektronička građa] / Stjepan Matković. - Ilustr., faks.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 47-48. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ovaj članak bavi se razmatranjem saborskih izbora na području grada Senja i njegovim upravnim statusom uoči razvojačenja Vojne krajine. U obzir su uzete i bitne odrednice koje su javljaju neposredno nakon tzv. provincijaliziranja, kad je Senj ponovo stekao civilnu upravu u sklopu Banske Hrvatske. Autor ukazuje na izvore nezadovoljstva Senjana njihovim položajem u sastavu Vojne krajine i na njihove težnje da s obnovom ustavnosti u Monarhiji povrate svoju gradsku autonomiju u građanskome dijelu Hrvatske. Težnja za razvojačanjem došla je do izražaja u saborskim raspravama na kojima su se jednoglasno razni zastupnici zalagali za interese grada Senja i njegovih građana, smatrajući da je glavni način za poticanje privrednih djelatnosti u odbacivanju utjecaja vojne uprave. - With the fall of the absolutist administration and the restoration of constitutionalism in the Banovina of Croatia (1860-1861), the question of holding the Croatian Parliament once again came to the fore. According to the electoral rules, the town of Senj had the right to two representatives, and the Senj Chapter to one representative. Thereby a similar arrangement of representation was adopted as in the elections for the first representative parliament in 1848, to which Senj sent the same number of representatives. At the same time, a significant part of the Croatian political public also demanded that the issue of separating Senj from the Military Frontier be raised. During the parliamentary sessions, the representatives in a special petition asked the king to abolish the military administration in the town of Senj and that its status of a free royal town was recognised, which gave the Senj issue one of the most visible places in the parliamentary work. In this petition, they specifically referred to Rijeka, which had made significant progress under civilian administration, whilst Senj was constantly deteriorating under military administration. Thereby, the problem of Senj was seen in the context of a wider economic and transport policy that mirrored the power relations upon the construction of the Austro-Hungarian order. According to the temporary law on the electoral order for the Parliament of the Triune Kingdom from 1867, the town of Senj had the right to one representative, which was a consequence of the significantly reduced total number of parliamentary representatives before the Croatian-Hungarian Settlement. After the abolition of the military administration (1871), Senj always had its own constituency, and its electors elected one member of parliament. In addition, the bishop of Senj also held a secure place amongst the virilist members.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 31-56   Elektronička verzija članka
Razvojačenje -- Parlamentarni izbori
Hrvatski sabor
324
HA22-01622

327   Međunarodni odnosi. Svjetska politika. Međunarodni poslovi. Vanjska politika

KOVAČEVIĆ, Marko
Diskurzivni tragovi malih država [Elektronička građa] : oblikovanje identiteta i uloga Srbije i Hrvatske u Ujedinjenim nacijama / Marko Kovačević.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 104-107. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Tokom trideset godina nakon raspada socijalističke Jugoslavije, Srbija i Hrvatska su kao postjugoslovenske male države ipak drugačije osmišljavale svoje mesto u regionalnom i globalnom kontekstu. O tome svedoči i njihov različit odnos prema međunarodnim organizacijama poput Evropske unije (EU), NATO ili Ujedinjenih nacija. Ovaj članak u središte svog interesovanja uzima UN kao multilateralni forum ili arenu u kojoj se bitno predstavljaju i oblikuju spoljnopolitičke uloge i identiteti malih država. Oslanjajući se na konstruktivističku analizu spoljne politike i teoriju uloga, autor se fokusirao na glavne deonice u razvoju spoljnopolitičkih narativa Srbije i Hrvatske kao aktivnih malih država članica u Ujedinjenim nacijama. Iako obe države vide sebe kao aktivne, ta aktivnost bi trebalo da bude u funkciji dve različite, teorijski profilisane, strategije malih država. Obrazlaže se sledeći argument: dok Srbija zbog složenosti kosovskog pitanja vodi uglavnom defanzivno autonomnu strategiju u skladu sa proklamovanom vojnom neutralnošću, dotle je Hrvatska kao mala članica EU i NATO priklonjena traganju za integracionističkim uticajem u konstelaciji sa evroatlantskim partnerima. Analizom zvaničnih diskursa dveju zemalja u Generalnoj skupštini UN, između 2000. i 2020. godine, pokazano je na koji način, i u kojoj meri se njihovi diskursi o regionalnoj, evropskoj i svetskoj politici približavaju ili udaljavaju, i razmatra se šta to znači za njihova mesta u svetu. - In 30 years after the breakup of the socialist Yugoslavia, Serbia and Croatia as small states differently envisaged their place in regional and global context. Such difference is demonstrated by their different relationships toward international organizations such as the European Union, NATO or the United Nations. This article, as its central interest takes the United Nations as a multilateral forum or an arena where small states importantly represent and shape their foreign policy identities and roles. Relying on the constructivist foreign policy analysis and role theory, I focused on the key stages in the development of Serbia's and Croatia's foreign policy narratives as active member states of the United Nations. Although both of these post-Yugoslav states perceive themselves as active, such activity belongs to two different, theoretically conceptualized strategies of small states. I argue that Serbia, due to the complexity of Kosovo problem mostly leads defensive autonomous strategy that is bounded by its proclaimed military neutrality, whereas Croatia being a small EU and NATO member is closer to integrationist influence seeking under the same constellation with its Euro-Atlantic partners. By analyzing the official diplomatic discourses of both states at the UN General Assembly between 2000 and 2020, I show how and to what degree their discourses on regional, European and global politics converge or diverge, and discuses what that means for their respective places in the world.
U: Tragovi (Online). - ISSN 2718-3467. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 73-107   Elektronička verzija članka
Međunarodni odnosi -- Vanjska politika
Ujedinjeni narodi -- NATO
327
HA22-01623

CENGIZ, Orhan
Is there any relationship between geopolitical risk and climate change? [Elektronička građa] / Orhan Cengiz, Müge Manga. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 75 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: The aim of this study is to point out the impact of geopolitical risk on climate change. The CO2 emissions per capita is used as a proxy for climate change. Methodology: In this study, the data sample covers annual data from 1990 to 2015 for 12 selected Latin American and Asian countries. After standard preliminary tests (Cross-sectional dependence tests, CIPS unit root test, and slope homogeneity test), we employ the second-generation estimator – the AMG (Augmented Mean Group) method to explore the long-run relationship between geopolitical risk and CO2 emissions per capita. Results: The AMG findings document that a 1% rise in geopolitical risk escalates CO2 emissions per capita by 0.001%. In addition, economic growth and fossil energy consumption foster CO2 emissions per capita, whereas renewable energy contributes to decreasing CO2 emissions per capita. Conclusion: In recent years, scholars have attempted to explore the impact of geopolitical risk on environmental degradation. According to our results, in Latin American and Asian countries, decreasing geopolitical risk and conflict can impede environmental degradation. In the long run, a robust clean energy policy should be considered in case of geopolitical conflict by the government. Besides, the government should focus on renewable energy policy and substitute non-renewable energy resources with more technology-intensive resources.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 99-112   Elektronička verzija članka
Geopolitika -- Geopolitički rizik -- Klimatske promjene -- Emisije CO2 -- Okoliš -- Degradacija
327
502/504
HA22-01624

PRSKALO, Damir
Kibernetička sigurnost kao ključna determinanta nacionalne sigurnosti Republike Hrvatske [Elektronička građa] / Damir Prskalo.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 31 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U radu se elaborira što je kibernetička sigurnost te zašto ona postaje ključna determinanta nacionalne sigurnosti Republike Hrvatske. Rad je podijeljen u nekoliko cjelina: nakon uvoda, u drugome dijelu objašnjavaju se ključni pojmovi, kao što su nacionalna sigurnost, kibernetički prostor te kibernetička sigurnost. Treći dio rada govori o klasifikaciji prijetnji, odnosno o vrsti prijetnji za kibernetičku sigurnost, o kibernetičkom ratovanju, kibernetičkom terorizmu, kibernetičkoj špijunaži i kibernetičkom kriminalu. Zadnji dio rada govori o kibernetičkim napadima na državne institucije i gospodarske subjekte u Republici Hrvatskoj te se iznosi primjer napada. - This paper elaborates on what cybersecurity is and why it is becoming a key determinant of national security of the Republic of Croatia. The paper is divided into several units; after the introduction, the second part explains the key concepts, namely national security, cyberspace, and cybersecurity. The third part of the paper deals with the classification of threats, i.e. the types of threats to cybersecurity; cyberwarfare, cyberterrorism, cyberespionage, and cybercrime. The last part of the paper deals with cyber-attacks on state institutions and economic entities in the Republic of Croatia, with an example of attacks that occurred.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 185-199   Elektronička verzija članka
Nacionalna sigurnost -- Kibernetička sigurnost -- Kibernetički prostor -- Prijetnje
327
355/359
004
HA22-01625

ALTARAS Penda, Ivor
Metamorfoza pojavnih oblika moći u međunarodnoj politici [Elektronička građa] : Kina i ekonomski interes / Ivor Altaras Penda, Igor Horvat.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 26 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Cilj je rada uvidjeti koji su pojavni oblici moći, kako se ti oblici s vremenom mijenjaju i isprepliću te što na to utječe. Analiza je rađena na primjeru Kine, točnije, kroz rad je prikazano kako Kina koristi pojedine oblike moći kao autoritarni politički sustav na čelu s Komunističkom partijom. Kroz rad nastoji se steći uvid i objasniti zašto se Kina oslanja na upotrebu oštre moći i kako je sve to povezano zajedničkim nazivnikom, ekonomskim interesom. U radu autori preispituju je li upravo politički ustroj Kine, kao i politički ustroj Zapada, komparativna prednost ili mana Kine u pogledu mogućnosti projekcije njezine moći (u kojem god obliku) te posljedično, kako to utječe na globalnu raspodjelu moći. U tu svrhu, u radu se daje pregled temeljnih pojavnih oblika moći: tvrde, meke i oštre moći te se zatim daje pregled tipičnih strategija Kine kojima ona projicira svoju moć. Naglasak je stavljen na meku i oštru moć, a nastoji se objasniti i uloga ekonomskog interesa. Kina, kao autoritarna država, izgrađena na temelju tzv. socijalizma s kineskim karakteristikama zadnjih desetljeća bilježi rapidan i konstantan ekonomski rast koji postaje glavno sredstvo i cilj njezinih djelovanja. Polako se, ali sigurno uzdiže na međunarodnom planu iskazujući sve jasnije tendencije preuzimanja primata geopolitičkog poretka svijeta, a njezin inovativan način projekcije moći koristi tradicionalne elemente, poput primjerice ratne strategije koju je iznio Sun Tzu, i asimetriju političkih sustava čime otvara vrata preraspodjeli moći u svijetu. - The aim of this paper is to analyse the types of power in international relations and to determine how these types change over time depending on external influences, based on the example of China. Furthermore, this paper aims to show how China uses certain types of power as an authoritarian political system led by the Communist Party of China, as well as to gain insight and explain why China relies on the use of sharp power and how everything is connected through a common denominator – economic interest. Authors also analyse if the political structure of China itself and the political structure of the West are China's advantage or disadvantage in terms of projecting its power (in any form) and, consequently, how that affects the global distribution of power. To this end, the paper gives an overview of the main types of power: hard, soft and sharp power, and gives an overview of typical power expanding strategies of China, with an emphasis on soft and sharp power. As an authoritarian state built on socialism with Chinese characteristics, China has been rapidly growing and developing over the last decades, with the economy becoming the main tool and goal of its actions. On the international scale, China is clearly expressing its ambitions and tendencies to take over the role of a leading geopolitical power. Its aim is to develop further by utilizing innovative ways of projecting its power using globalization, traditional elements (e.g. Sun Tzu's war strategy) and taking advantage of the asymmetry of political systems. Combined, these efforts open the door to redistribution of global geopolitical power.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 5-17   Elektronička verzija članka
Međunarodna politika -- Ekonomski interesi -- Moć -- Transformacija moći
327
HA22-01626

328   Parlamenti. Narodna predstavništva. Vlade

CAN, Cansun Kemal
Quantifying the optimal long-run level of government expenditures in Turkey [Elektronička građa] : 1968-2019 / Cansun Kemal Can, Emin Efecan Aktaş. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 43 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: This paper gauges the nexus between government expenditures and the output level in Turkey. Our primary research objective is to evaluate the extent to which government expenditures give rise to an increase in GDP taking the Armey curve theory as a basis for the analysis. Succinctly speaking, this theory suggests that the expansionary impact of government expenditure on income level has diminishing nature and beyond a certain threshold public spending impairs rather than accelerates economic activities for several reasons including crowding out, rent-seeking, tax hikes, and public debt surges. Methodology: In order to test the validity of this theory, we use a dataset with annual frequency covering the 1968-2019 period, which is the longest dataset used to carry out this analysis in the literature for Turkey. We set up an ARDL model to estimate the long-run coefficients required for quantifying the optimal level of government spending in Turkey. Results: According to our findings, the estimated function exhibits a concave down functional form, which implies a diminishing marginal effect of government spending on GDP, suggesting thereby that the Armey curve theory is valid for Turkey. In addition, even though government expenditure has topped out in recent years, it is still below the GDP maximising optimal level, which indicates that there is sufficient room for expansionary fiscal policies, with the caveat of a potential negative marginal impact on GDP once the optimal threshold is exceeded. Conclusion: The long-run coefficients from the ARDL estimation reveal that despite a consistent upward trend, government expenditures are still below their optimal level, which implies that there is fiscal space available to the government as far as output maximisation is concerned. However, government expenditures have been on a downward trend recently, which is contrary to output maximisation.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 69-86   Elektronička verzija članka
Vlada -- Optimalna veličina -- Javni rashodi -- ARDL -- Armey krivulja
328
336
HA22-01627

VLADIĆ, Marko
Saborsko djelovanje svećenika Alojzija (Vjekoslava) Hegedića (1897. - 1901.) [Elektronička građa] / Marko Vladić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Alojzije (Vjekoslav) Hegedić, svećenik i pristaša Stranke prava, u politiku se aktivnije uključuje nakon dolaska u Karlovac 1886., godine, kada postaje duhovnim pomoćnikom u dubovačkoj župi. Agitirajući na izborima za Hrvatski sabor 1887. za pravaškog kandidata u Karlovcu, Hegedić je očitovao svoje pravaško političko opredjeljenje. Za dubovačkog župnika izabran je 1888., a 1891. godine postaje i zastupnik u gradskom zastupstvu Karlovca. Na izborima za Hrvatski sabor 1897. godine kandidiran je na listi Udružene opozicije te izabran za narodnog zastupnika u podravskom izbornom kotaru s biralištem u Kloštru. U radu je težište stavljeno na Hegedićevo saborsko djelovanje tijekom kojeg se u svojim istupima, vjerno zastupajući učenje Ante Starčevića, bavio političkim, gospodarskim i drugim temama koje su bile aktualne u Banskoj Hrvatskoj tijekom nagodbenog razdoblja, napose u vrijeme vladavine bana Khuen-Héderváryja. - Alojzije (Vjekoslav) Hegedić, a priest and supporter of the Party of Rights, was actively involved in politics after arriving in Karlovac in 1886. He also became a spiritual assistant in the parish of Dubovac. In the elections for the Croatian Parliament in 1887, he clearly revealed his political views, as he openly campaigned on behalf of the candidate of the Party of Rights in Karlovac. In 1888 he became the parish priest in the parish of Dubovac, and in 1891 he was elected to the Karlovac City Assembly. In the elections for the Croatian Parliament in 1897, Hegedić was a candidate on the list of the United Opposition, and he was elected in the Kloštar constituency in Podravina. The author analyzes Hegedić's activities in the Croatian Parliament during the period when Károly Khuen- Héderváry was the ban from Croatia, during which Hegedić persistently advocated Ante Starčević's ideas in discussions on relevant political, economic and cultural issues in Banal Croatia (Banska Hrvatska).
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 89 ; str. 91-110   Elektronička verzija članka
Svećenici -- Biografija -- Političko djelovanje
Hegedić, Alojzije -- Khuen-Héderváry, Dragutin
Hrvatski sabor -- Stranka prava -- Udružena opozicija
328
322
929
HA22-01628

329   Političke stranke i pokreti

TURGUT, Hasan
Governing through hate [Elektronička građa] : discourse strategies used by the AKP elites on Twitter to justify the decision to withdraw from the Istanbul Convention / Hasan Turgut. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 33-39. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Under the AKP rule, Turkey has increasingly become a populist authoritarian regime. Since the day it came to power, the AKP has promoted itself as a servant of the Turkish people. Recent studies have shown that populism under the AKP era has become a dominant political strategy. Scholars have researched it as a discourse, a communicative approach appealing to the people and a way of mobilizing the masses. However, these explanations of the AKP era populism still maintain their demonstrativeness; this phenomenon needs to be reviewed using a new, holistic approach. Therefore, this study problematizes the AKP era populism as a dispositive and tries to understand it through a holistic approach. To test this hypothesis empirically, the study focuses on the decision to withdraw from the Istanbul Convention as the case study. It investigates how AKP elites justified the decision on Twitter throughout March 2021. In this context, the study focuses on AKP elites’ and pro-AKP trolls’ tweets and applies multiple methods in the process. First, the tweets of AKP elites were analyzed via the discourse-historical approach. Then, in order to understand how these tweets reflect on pro-AKP hashtag campaigns, #GüçlüKadınGüçlüTürkiye and #Morardınızmı tags were scrutinized thematically. The results have shown social media to be the most crucial technology for Dava to simplify the complex social issues and introduce a polarized mentality into daily life. Dava has significantly enriched the economy of enmity and vice versa, and has turned politics into governance – which is only possible through spreading the feelings of hatred. - Pod vladavinom Stranke pravde i razvitka (AKP) Turska je poprimila gotovo sve odlike populističkog autoritarnog režima. Od dana kada je stupila na vlast, AKP se promovirala kao sluga turskog naroda. Nedavne studije pokazale su kako je populizam u doba AKP-a postao dominantna politička strategija. Znanstvenici ga istražuju kao diskurs, komunikacijski pristup koji apelira na narod i strategiju za mobilizaciju masa. Međutim, ova objašnjenja populizma u doba AKP-a još uvijek su prilično demonstrativna; ovaj fenomen treba istražiti s pomoću novog, holističkog pristupa. Stoga ova studija problematizira populizam u doba AKP-a kao dispozitiv i pokušava ga razumjeti kroz holistički pristup. Kako bi se ova hipoteza provjerila empirijski, studija se usredotočuje na odluku o povlačenju iz Istanbulske konvencije. Istražuje kako su elite AKP-a opravdale odluku na Twitteru tijekom ožujka 2021. U tom kontekstu studija se usredotočuje na tvitove elita AKP-a i trolova koji zagovaraju AKP te primjenjuje više metoda u tom procesu. Kao prvo, tvitovi elita AKP-a analizirani su diskursno-povijesnim pristupom. Zatim, kako bi se razumjelo kako se ovi tvitovi odražavaju na hashtag kampanje koje zagovaraju AKP, oznake #GüçlüKadınGüçlüTürkiye i #Morardınızmı temeljito su ispitane. Rezultati su pokazali da su društveni mediji najvažnija tehnologija za Davu kad je u pitanju pojednostavljenje složenih društvenih pitanja i uvođenje polariziranog mentaliteta u svakodnevni život. Dava je značajno pridonijela promociji neprijateljstva (koje joj ide u prilog), a politiku je pretvorila u vladavinu – što je moguće samo kroz širenje osjećaja mržnje.
U: Medijska istraživanja (Online). - ISSN 1846-6605. - 28 (2022), 2 ; str. 9-40   Elektronička verzija članka
Političke stranke -- Stranka pravde i razvitka (AKP) -- Društvene mreže -- Twitter -- Analiza diskursa
329
004
HA22-01629

33   Ekonomija. Ekonomske znanosti

ZAPALSKA, Alina M.
Advancing information literacy using the CRAAP process in the principles of Macroeconomics course [Elektronička građa] / Alina M. Zapalska, Pamela Dolin. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 34-38. - Summary ; Sažetak. - This paper illustrates the information literacy strategy in an undergraduate program at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy. The paper exemplifies a sequential approach to advancing information literacy skills with the goal of improving students' capabilities to evaluate and apply information in a specifically designed learning environment, while generating new knowledge in undergraduate coursework. The paper emphasizes how information literacy can be developed within coursework through a six-step process, including defining, locating, selecting, organizing, presenting, and assessing. Moreover, the proposed information literacy process consists of five key components with related informational questions allowing completion of the information literacy tasks with the CRAAP process. The five elements of the CRAAP process comprise currency, relevance, authority, accuracy, and purpose, which must be advanced and mastered across a four-year undergraduate program. The paper concluded that information literacy requires the development of a specially designed framework of informationliteracy learning that must be applied across coursework using specifically designed assignments. - Ovaj rad prikazuje strategiju razvoja informacijske pismenosti na preddiplomskom studiju na Akademiji obalne straže SAD-a. U radu je predstavljen primjer sekvencijalnog pristupa unapređenju vještina informacijske pismenosti s ciljem poboljšanja sposobnosti studenata da evaluiraju i primjenjuju informacije u posebno dizajniranom okruženju za učenje uz stvaranje novih znanja na preddiplomskom studiju. U radu se naglašava da se informacijska pismenost može razviti u okviru nastave procesom od šest koraka, koji uključuju definiranje, lociranje, odabir, organiziranje, predstavljanje i ocjenjivanje. Štoviše, predloženi proces informacijske pismenosti sastoji se od pet ključnih komponenti s povezanim informacijskim pitanjima koja omogućuju dovršavanje zadataka informacijske pismenosti procesom CRAAP. Taj se proces sastoji od pet elemenata: valute, relevantnosti, autoriteta, točnosti i svrhe, koji se moraju unaprijediti i savladati tijekom četverogodišnjeg preddiplomskog programa. U radu je zaključeno da informacijska pismenost zahtijeva razvoj posebno dizajniranog okvira učenja informacijske pismenosti koji se mora primjenjivati u cijelom kolegiju upotrebom posebno dizajniranih zadataka.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 7-38   Elektronička verzija članka
Preddiplomsko obrazovanje -- Informacijska pismenost -- Digitalne informacije -- Integracija kurikula
33
004
378
HA22-01630

YILDIRIM, Yusuf
The asymmetric effects of the current account balance on inflation [Elektronička građa] : a NARDL approach for Turkish economy / Yusuf Yildirim, Erhan Vicil. - Ilustr.
Prilog: str. 97. - Bibliografija: 16 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: We aim to highlight the asymmetric relationship between the current account balance and inflation via the nonlinear boundary test approach for the period 2002:01-2020:10. We analyze the Turkish economy because Turkey has started implementing a new economic policy, which mainly aims to control inflation by maintaining a current account surplus. As a result, the primary purpose of this research is to determine the influence of the current account balance on local inflation, as well as to assist in the formulation of appropriate economic policies to minimize any negative effects on the local economy. Methodology: The nonlinear boundary test approach (NARDL) is used for the 2002:01-2021:10 data period due to the possibility of long-term nonlinear relations between the inflation rate and the current account balance. Results: According to the analysis findings, there is a long-term cointegration relationship between variables. It is deduced that while there exists long-term asymmetry between the current account balance and inflation, the coefficients themselves are not statistically significant, and magnitudes are negligible. However, the effect of dollarization and the lagged values of the CPI on current inflation are statistically significant and substantial, which underpins the importance of inflation inertia, inflation expectations, and the pass-through effect. Conclusion: With a view to stabilizing inflation, policymakers should prevent dollarization by taking the necessary measures.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 87-97   Elektronička verzija članka
Ekonomija -- Državni proračun -- Inflacija -- NARDL -- Asimetrični učinak
33
336
HA22-01631

NAZ, Farah
Capabilities and human well-being [Elektronička građa] : how to bridge the missing link? / Farah Naz.
Bibliografija: str. 69-71. - Abstract. - The division of theoretical work into two broad areas of social and economic theory kept the social and economic domains separated from each other for a long time at the theoretical level. This division of social and economic theoretical realms is at odds with the everyday realities of life, where social activities are entwined with economic activities through a nested relationship. Sen's major contribution in the field of economics is to resist the desocialization of economics and challenge the philosophical foundation of traditional economic theory. Sen contributed to shifting the focus in the field of economics and development studies from an exaggerated emphasis on growth towards issues of personal well-being, agency and freedom. In this line of argument, known as capability approach (CA), Sen has provided a broader definition of human welfare involving more complex motivations, like social concerns and the well-being of future generations, etc. However, despite having many promising features, Sen's CA also has its own weaknesses when considered on its own. CA is often criticized for its underspecified nature and the lack of a definite list of capabilities raised some concerns regarding the practical application of this approach. Through an exhaustive review of relevant literature, this paper sets out to outline the main feature of Sen's approach. The aim of this paper is to identify the potential as well as the limits of CA for the conceptualization and assessment of human well- being. The paper concludes that in order to use CA to construct an empirically grounded assessment of wellbeing, one needs to adopt carefully designed procedural methods for the selection of relevant capabilities.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 2 ; str. 61-71   Elektronička verzija članka
Ekonomska teorija -- Blagostanje -- Kvaliteta života
33
316
HA22-01632

DEVČIĆ, Kristina
Panel modeli - primjena u ekonomskim istraživanjima [Elektronička građa] / Kristina Devčić, Ivana Tonković Pražić, Ivana Beljo.
Bibliografija: 29 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U znanstvenoj literaturi sve se više pojavljuju analize temeljene na panel podacima. Panel podaci imaju prostornu i vremensku dimenziju odnosno to je skup podataka u kojima se prati razvoj neke pojave (prostorna dimenzija) u određenom vremenskom razdoblju. Najčešće je prostorna komponenta predstavljena ispitanicima, tvrtkama, gradovima, državama, dok vremenska dimenzija uključuje dane, mjesece, tromjesečja, godine itd. U ovom radu opisana je panel metodologija, objašnjen je teorijski okvir panel metodologije, opisani su statički i dinamički modeli te je dan pregled prednosti i nedostataka panel metodologije. U drugom dijelu rada analizirana je primjenjivost panel metodologije u ekonomskim istraživanjima te je dan osvrt na  dosadašnja istraživanja spomenutom metodologijom. - Analyzes based on panel data are appearing more and more in the scientific literature. Panel data have a spatial and temporal dimension, that is, a set of data in which the development of a phenomenon (spatial dimension) is monitored over a period of time. Most often, the spatial component is represented by respondents, companies, cities, states, while the time dimension includes days, months, quarters, years, etc. In this paper, the panel methodology is described, the theoretical framework of the panel methodology is explained, static and dynamic panel models are described and an overview of the advantages and disadvantages of the panel methodology is given. In the second part of the paper, the applicability of the panel methodology in economic research is analyzed and a review of previous research using the aforementioned methodology is given.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 211-220   Elektronička verzija članka
Panel modeli -- Metodologija -- Ekonomska istraživanja
33
HA22-01633

SOPTA Ćorić, Martina
Upravljačke odluke u svrhu investicijskog odlučivanja [Elektronička građa] = Management decisions for the purpose of investment decision-making / Martina Sopta Ćorić, Slobodan Ivanović, Mihovil Mioković. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 83-84. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Svjetska turistička organizacija (UNWTO) je objavila kako su turistički dolasci u svijetu zabilježili pad od 74%, a u Europi 71% u kriznoj 2020. godini, zbog posljedica uzrokovanih pandemijom COVID-19. Efikasnost i efektivnost upravljačkih odluka u turističkom sektoru su samim time bile od velike važnosti za poslovanje u hotelijerskoj industriji za vrijeme pandemije. Predmet istraživanja ovog rada je analiza uspješnosti poslovanja i donošenja upravljačkih odluka u poduzeću Maistra d.d., čija je matica Adris grupa d.d., prije, za vrijeme i nakon pandemije COVID-19. Turistički sektor je najvažnija grana gospodarstva u Republici Hrvatskoj te zauzima udio od 20% BDP-a, čime je Hrvatska vodeća zemlja Europske unije s najvišim udjelom turističkog sektora u ukupnom BDP-u. Tome svjedoči pad BDP-a u 2020. godini od 8,1%, kao i rast BDP-a od 10,4% u 2021. godini kada je bila povoljnija epidemiološka situacija. Za analizu uspješnosti poslovanja Maistre d.d. korišteni su sekundarni izvori podataka, točnije revidirani godišnji financijski izvještaji dobiveni na stranicama Zagrebačke burze i službenim stranicama Maistre d.d. te je korištena metoda komparacije i deskripcije. Doprinos rada bit će vidljiv kroz analizu i metode temeljenih na objektivnosti, pouzdanosti, preciznosti, sustavnosti i općenitosti kojom će se utvrditi mogu li se poduzeća u hotelijerskoj industriji ili ugostiteljstvu, ugledati na upravljanje poduzećem Maistra d.d. U ovom radu, koriste se metode apstrakcije i analize tako što se traže uzroci i posljedice na temelju kojih će se donositi zaključci pomoću rastavljanja cjelovitog na sastavne elemente. Također, u ovom radu su osim turističke industrije, analizirane industrija osiguranja i prehrambena industrija koje su prisutne u poslovanju Adris grupe d.d., koja je matica društvima Croatia osiguranje d.d. i Cromaris d.d. - The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) announced that tourist arrivals in the world fell by 74%, and in Europe by 71% in the crisis of 2020, due to the consequences caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The efficiency and effectiveness of management decisions in the tourism sector were therefore of great importance for the hotel industry during the pandemic. The subject of this paper is the analysis of business performance and management decisions in the company Maistra d.d., whose parent company is Adris grupa d.d., before, during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. The tourism sector is the most important branch of the economy in the Republic of Croatia and accounts for 20% of GDP, making Croatia the leading country in the European Union with the highest share of the tourism sector in total GDP. This is evidenced by the decline in GDP in 2020 of 8.1%, as well as GDP growth of 10.4% in 2021 when the epidemiological situation was more favorable. For the analysis of the performance of Maistra d.d., secondary data sources were used, more precisely the audited annual financial statements obtained on the website of the Zagreb Stock Exchange and the official website of Maistra d.d., comparison and description methods were also used. The contribution of this work will be visible through analysis and methods based on objectivity, reliability, precision, systematicity, and generality, which will determine whether the companies in the hotel industry or in catering industry, can emulate the Maistra’s management. In this paper, the methods of abstraction and analysis will be used by looking for causes and consequences on whose basis the conclusion will be made, by breaking the unit into its components.
U: Notitia. - ISSN 1849-9066. - 8 (2022), 1 ; str. 65-84   Elektronička verzija članka
Turizam -- Mikroekonomija -- Upravljanje -- Korporativne financije -- Investicijsko odlučivanje -- Pandemija COVID-19
33
338.48
HA22-01634

331   Rad. Zaposlenost. Posao. Ekonomika rada. Organizacija rada

PERKOV, Matej
Analiza ubrzanja poslovnih procesa implementacijom aplikacije za godišnje odmore na odabranom primjeru iz zdravstva [Elektronička građa] / Matej Perkov, Maja Milenković. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bilješka uz tekst. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 15 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Operacijski menadžment izvršava svoju ulogu i u proizvodnim i u uslužnim poduzećima jer svaka organizacija obavlja određene operacije. Neovisno o tome djeluje li u proizvodnom ili uslužnom poduzeću, operacijski menadžer mora poznavati načela upravljanja promjenama. U globalno umreženom svijetu, poslovanje svih sektora i industrija zahvaćeno je digitalnom transformacijom kao najvećom promjenom našeg doba. Studijom slučaja analizira se uvođenje aplikacije za godišnje odmore u Kliničkom bolničkom centru Sestre milosrdnice. Cilj rada bio je ukazati na povezanost ubrzanja poslovnih procesa i povećanja efikasnosti poslovanja praktičnom primjenom načela operacijskog menadžmenta i upravljanja organizacijskim promjenama. Na kraju se može kazati da je potvrđena postavljena hipoteza da se primjenom načela operacijskog menadžmenta i upravljanja promjenama organizacijski procesi mogu uspješno redizajnirati i ubrzati. - Operations management plays a role in both manufacturing and service companies because each organization performs specific operations. Regardless of whether they are employed in manufacturing or services, the operations manager needs to know the principles of change management. In a globally interconnected world, the business of all sectors and industries is affected by digital transformation as the greatest change of our time. A case study analyses the introduction of an application for annual leaves at the Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center in Zagreb. The aim of this paper was to indicate the connection between accelerating business processes and increasing business efficiency through the practical application of the principles of operations management and organizational change management. In the end, it can be said that the hypothesis that organizational processes can be successfully redesigned and accelerated by applying the principles of operations management and change management has been confirmed.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 167-183   Elektronička verzija članka
Menadžment -- Operacijski menadžment -- Poslovni procesi -- Godišnji odmor -- Aplikacije
KBC Sestre milosrdnice
331
005
004
HA22-01635

EL Kabbout, Rabih
Covid-19 related stressors and performance [Elektronička građa] : the case of Lebanese employees during the pandemic / Rabih El Kabbout, Rushdi Zaiter. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 23-25. - Abstract. - In the aftermath of Covid-19 and the national lockdown, various firms and companies were obliged to operate remotely from work. This provided several challenges and opportunities to both employees and employers. The reason for carrying this study goes to this new stressful and challenging subject that took over the globe. In this study, the results for the effect of job stress related to the Covid-19 pandemic and employees’ performance in Lebanon will be discussed. The effect of the three main independent stress-building factors were measured that includes: perception of safety, job insecurity, and financial loss, which in return reflect on the dependent variable or factor: employees’ performance in Lebanon. The measurement of inferences of these independent job stressors was accomplished by a Google-form survey, with a structured questionnaire. SPSS was the appropriate procedure used to make the inferences of the outcome. The revelation of the analysis depicts that there was no relationship between the perception of safety and the employees’ performance while there was a significance relationship between job insecurity, financial loss, and performance. The study shows and indicates that to reduce the stress and enhance the performance of employees, wherever possible, specifically during a crisis, working operations need to be organized by employers.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 5 ; str. 14-25   Elektronička verzija članka
Zaposlenici -- Učinkovitost zaposlenika -- Stres -- Nesigurnost posla -- Financijski gubitci -- Pandemija COVID-19
331
159.9
614
HA22-01636

DENCHEVA Yordanova, Silvena
Emotion regulation at work employees and leaders' perspectives [Elektronička građa] / Silvena Dencheva Yordanova, Sonya Yordanova Dineva.
Bibliografija: str. 63-71. - Abstract. - Organisations consist of people and people are beings guided not only by rational cognitive processes but also by emotions and seemingly irrational motives based on affect. This chapter elucidates the matter of intra- and interpersonal emotion regulation at work through the prism of employees and their leaders. It provides a critical overview of multiple aspects of the topic, outlining their importance in terms of subjective wellbeing in the workplace and objective performance at work as well as contemporary theoretical frameworks and empirically-based practical solutions. It helps readers to understand conscious and subconscious processes of regulating own and others' emotions in occupational settings and explain various subsequent outcomes for organisations and their employees.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 1 ; str. 50-71   Elektronička verzija članka
Zaposlenici -- Emocije -- Regulacija emocija -- Radno mjesto -- Vodstvo -- Mobing -- Uznemiravanje
331
159.9
HA22-01637

BRSTILO Lovrić, Ivana
Nedjeljni kapitalizam kao ideološki model rada nedjeljom u Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] : istraživački osvrti iz projekta CRO Laudato si' / Ivana Brstilo Lovrić, Damir Mravunac.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Kronologija rada nedjeljom u sektoru trgovina proteklih desetljeća u Hrvatskoj te argumentacije njezinih zagovornika upućuje nas na tezu da je riječ o uspostavi idealtipskog narativa imenovanog kao nedjeljni kapitalizam. Razumijevamo ga kao ideološki obrazac kojim se parcijalni interesi određenih društvenih skupina podvlače pod realni i isključivi. Također je i naturalistički model ekonomskog razvoja, dok se slobodna nedjelja veže uz najave gospodarskog nazadovanja, otpuštanja radnika i u konačnici opće društvene krize. S time su se povezali podatci iz znanstvenog projekta CRO Laudato si" provedenog s ciljem istraživanja profila ispitanika (N=1324) koji zagovaraju rad nedjeljom, odnosnokoji se protive radu nedjeljom u privrednom sektoru trgovine u Hrvatskoj s obzirom na njihove stavove i prakse o tome pitanju. Analize pokazuju da zagovornici rada nedjeljom učestalije kupuju nedjeljom, obrazlažući to nuždom uz preferiranje liberalnijeg modela rada nedjeljom koju ponajprije razumijevaju u kontekstu slobode tržišta dok su protivnici rada nedjeljom skloniji naglašavati opću dobrobit i model reguliranja, odnosno ograničavanja rada nedjeljom. Iako je u Hrvatskoj zadnjih godina zapažen trend deregularizacije radnog vremena trgovina, autori ovog rada korištenjem metafore nedjeljnog kapitalizmazaključuju kako cjelokupna hrvatska tradicija i kultura ne može biti reducirana na jednostranu verziju kapitalizma u kojoj je slobodna nedjelja adresirana kao gospodarski rizik i trošak, a ne društvena vrijednost i civilizacijska stečevina koju treba (o)čuvati. - The chronology of work on Sunday in the sector of retail shops in the last few decades in Croatia as well as the arguments of proponents of such work indicate that an attempt to establish an ideal type of narrative called Sunday capitalism is at hand. The authors of this article interpret Sunday capitalism as an ideological form that establishes partial interests of some social groups as only ones that are real and exclusive, as well as a naturalistic model of economic development, while free Sunday is related to economic regression, letting go of workers, and, finally, to general social crisis. Bearing in mind that understanding, the authors relate it to data from the scientific project CRO Laudato Si" with the purpose of researching profiles of participants (N=1324)who support or oppose work on Sunday in Croatia in relation to their attitudes and practices in terms of this issue. Analyses show that proponents of work on Sunday go shopping more often on Sundays, while justifying their behaviour with necessity and preferring a more liberal model of work on Sundays that they mostly understand in the context of free market. The opponents of work on Sunday tend to emphasise the common good and the model of regulation or limiting work on Sunday. Although there is a trend of deregulating working hours of retail stores in Croatia in the last few years, by using the metaphor of Sunday capitalism, the authors of this article conclude that the whole Croatian tradition and culture cannot be reduced to a one-sided version of capitalism in which a free Sunday is addressed as an economic risk and expense, as opposed to being a social value and an achievement of civilisation that needs to be preserved.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 2 ; str. 255-276   Elektronička verzija članka
Rad nedjeljom -- Trgovine -- Nedjeljni kapitalizam -- Znanstveni projekti
331
27
001
HA22-01638

AYOOLA Ozigi, Olubukola
Performance appraisal fairness on employees' performance in the Nigeria television authority (Nta), Abuja, Nigeria [Elektronička građa] / Olubukola Ayoola Ozigi, Pauline Ebere Onyeukwu. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 34-35. - Abstract. - The degrees of unfairness (ranging from unfairness with regards to the actual appraisal rating process; unfairness arising from the procedures used in determining the appraisal rating and unfairness arising from the ratee's treatment by the rater in the appraisal process) have become a regular feature of the appraisal system at NTA, this study was motivated to scrutinize the empirical effect of performance appraisal fairness on employees' performance at the Nigerian Television Authority (NTA), Abuja. Using a positivist philosophical approach guided by quantitative research design, 165 employees were selected out of the 280 employees using Taro Yamane. A close-ended (called a 5-point Likert scale) questionnaire was used to collect data. Empirically, descriptive and inferential statistics were used to test the responses from the retrieved questionnaire. The SPSS version 25.0 was utilized to perform all the statistical analyses. Four results were found based on the research hypotheses. First, it was found that distributive fairness strongly affects employees' productivity at the NTA, Abuja. Secondly, it was discovered that procedural fairness significantly influences employees' competence positively at the NTA, in Abuja. Thirdly, interactional fairness has a strong influence on employees' effectiveness and efficiency at the NTA, Abuja. Also, this study discovered that the existing performance appraisal technique of the Nigerian Television Authority in Abuja is not effective. Lastly, a strong positive relationship between appraisal fairness and employees' performance was found. It is concluded that appraisal fairness strongly influences employees' performance at the NTA. Consequently, it was suggested that the NTA management should endeavour to ensure that their appraisal rating invariably encompasses distributive, procedural and interactional fairness to ensure improved performance at all times.
U: Journal of international business research and marketing (Online). - ISSN 2584-3222. - 7 (2022), 3 ; str. 22-35   Elektronička verzija članka
Zaposleni -- Suradnja -- Učinkovitost -- Produktivnost
331
HA22-01639

SUSANTO, Edy
Radiation worker protection policy against radiation exposure in carrying [Elektronička građa] / Edy Susanto, Endang Larasati, Hardi Warsono, Tri Yuniningsih.
Bibliografija: str. 27-28. - Abstract. - The Policy of radiation use procedures carried out by medical personnel or radiation workers has a potential risk, namely exposure to radiation when carrying out their work. The increase in medical measures in the use of radiation will of course have an impact or implications for radiation workers. The impact of the policy on increasing radiation use cannot be viewed only in terms of the workload problem for radiation workers but also related to the impact of the challenge of ensuring an appropriate radiation worker protection policy. This review literature study aims to determine how the radiation worker protection policies include radiation worker protection regulations and radiation worker protection forms. The method used is literature review, namely by examining data sources in the form of articles in research journal databases both from within and outside the country through searching for e-journals, government regulations, and reliable sources of internet articles. The results showed that there was an enlargement of the thyroid in radiation workers in the radiology unit, the patient died due to an overdose in radiation therapy, many of the equipment did not meet safety requirements. In carrying out their work, health workers in the radiation sector are protected as regulated in policy, namely a set of regulations in the form of laws, government regulations, ministerial decrees and regulations as well as Bapeten decrees and regulations. Forms of protection for radiation workers include monitoring and examination of Dose Limit Values (NBD) for radiation safety, requirements for the provision of radiology services according to specified regulations, compliance with radiation workers must use personal protective equipment, and radiology units in health facilities must meet maximum protection standards. The governments attention is needed in order to guarantee the safety protection policy for radiation workers that are scattered throughout the country.
U: International journal of operations management. - ISSN 2757-0509. - 2 (2022), 3 ; str. 23-28   Elektronička verzija članka
Zračenje -- Radnici -- Izloženost zračenju -- Zaštita na radu
331
53
614
HA22-01640

UÇAR, Hilmi
Relationship between perceived organizational support, job crafting, and job performance [Elektronička građa] : a mediated model / Hilmi Uçar, Gökhan Kerse. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 61 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: This study discusses perceived organizational support, job performance, and job crafting, and aims to determine the relationships between these variables with a mediated model. Methodology: In line with the purpose of the study, a literature review was first carried out and research hypotheses were developed based on both theoretical and empirical findings. The data required to test the hypotheses (222 data) were obtained from a company operating in the manufacturing sector in Konya (Turkey). Data were analyzed using the SPSS, AMOS, and PROCESS Macro software. Results: The analysis showed that perceived organizational support positively affects job crafting and job crafting positively affects job performance. Furthermore, job crafting was observed to have a mediating role in the effect of perceived organizational support on job performance. Conclusion: Perceived organizational support increases job performance both directly and indirectly. Therefore, the perception of support in the organization increases job crafting and ultimately job performance.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 287-299   Elektronička verzija članka
Organizacijska potpora -- Oblikovanje posla -- Dizajn posla -- Radni učinak
331
658
HA22-01641

Vidi br.: HA22-01770

Vidi br.: HA22-01745

Vidi br.: HA22-01514

Vidi br.: HA22-01679

Vidi br.: HA22-01671

Vidi br.: HA22-01974

332   Regionalna ekonomika. Teritorijalna ekonomika. Ekonomika stanovanja

RADMAN, Mateo Ivan
Regional early-stage entrepreneurship in the European Union  [Elektronička građa] / Mateo Ivan Radman, Mirjana Radman Funarić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
The research is based on Mateo Ivan Radman’s Master’s thesis entitled “Early-Stage Entrepreneurship and Regional Economic Growth in the European Union”. It was defended on 15 June 2020 at the Utrecht University in the Netherlands. - Bibliografija: 68 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: Entrepreneurship is often viewed as a driver of the global economy. However, previous research on the relationship between entrepreneurship and economic growth shows contradictory results depending on the research settings. The purpose of this paper is to investigate how early-stage entrepreneurship - including only enterprises that are less than three and a half years old - affects regional economic growth in the European Union. Methodology: The methodology includes three methods: bivariate correlation, fixed effects regression with region and time fixed effects and spatial fixed effects regression. The panel sample consists of 273 NUTS 2 regions between 2008 and 2017. Results: The results support the hypothesis of this research and show that early-stage entrepreneurship has a mild positive effect on the economic growth of European regions. However, the potential bidirectional nature of this relationship obliterates the ability to comment on the causality of this link. The percentage of people in the active population employed in human resources in science and technology and gross fixed capital formation have a significant and impactful effect on regional GDP. Conclusion: The conclusion can be drawn that the effect of early-stage entrepreneurship on regional economic growth is conditioned by the population density of the region. Although these results show that enterprises founded in densely populated areas such as cities and metropolitan areas tend to have a larger effect on the regional economy, the results are ambiguous.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 1-16   Elektronička verzija članka
Poduzetništvo -- Regionalna ekonomija -- Ekonomski rast -- Prostorna analiza -- NUTS 2
332
334
HA22-01642

Vidi br.: HA22-01613

334   Oblici organizacije i suradnje u gospodarstvu

BARUA, Proma
Eco-friendly entrepreneurship to promote plastic alternatives [Elektronička građa] = Ekološki prihvatljivo poduzetništvo za promicanje plastičnih alternativa / Proma Barua, Rafi Ahsan, Jyoti Debi, Md. Tajul Islam, Naima Tasnim, Md Abid Hasan. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 48-51. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Plastic production has become a global concern, including in Bangladesh. Among all types of plastic products, single-use plastic is considered treacherous and the most responsible for damaging the natural environment. To replace plastics on a daily usage basis, the entrepreneurs of Bangladesh have reiterated some initiatives to manufacture and promote plastic alternatives. This study aims to assess the market potential, existing challenges, and users’/customers’ perceptions of the plastic alternative industry in Bangladesh. Key informant interviews (KIIs) with structured questionnaires were conducted among 15 plastic alternative entrepreneurs and 30 customers through online platforms. The framework analysis method was used to analyse and interpret the collected data. Despite highlighting some challenges, plastic alternative entrepreneurs contribute significantly to replacing plastic products, and the market potential is quite promising for this industry. Moreover, this study portrays an efficacious inclination of consumer behaviours towards using plastic alternatives. By following the concept of the green economy, the entrepreneurs of the plastic alternative industry in Bangladesh are gradually able to replace plastic products and contribute toward building a sustainable city. - Proizvodnja plastike postala je globalna briga, uključujući tako i Bangladeš. Među svim vrstama plastičnih proizvoda, plastika za jednokratnu upotrebu smatra se opasnom i najodgovornijom za uništavanje prirodnog okoliša. Kako bi zamijenili plastiku u svakodnevnoj upotrebi, poduzetnici iz Bangladeša ponovno su pokrenuli neke inicijative za proizvodnju i promicanje proizvodnje alternativa plastici. Rad ima za cilj procijeniti tržišni potencijal, postojeće izazove i percepcije korisnika/kupaca o industriji proizvodnje alternativa plastici u Bangladešu. Provedeni su strukturirani dubinski intervjui s ključnim dionicima na uzorku od 15 poduzetnika plastičnih alternativa i 30 kupaca putem internetskih platformi. Za analizu i interpretaciju prikupljenih podataka korištena je metoda okvirne analize. Unatoč isticanju nekih izazova, proizvođači plastičnih alternativa značajno pridonose zamjeni plastičnih proizvoda, a tržišni potencijal je prilično obećavajući za ovu industriju. Štoviše, istraživanje prikazuje sklonost ponašanja potrošača prema korištenju alternativa plastici. Slijedeći koncept zelene ekonomije, proizvođači alternativa plastici u Bangladešu postupno mogu zamijeniti plastične proizvode i pridonijeti izgradnji održivog grada.
U: Notitia. - ISSN 1849-9066. - 8 (2022), 1 ; str. 35-51   Elektronička verzija članka
Zelena ekonomija -- Poduzetništvo -- Održivost -- Plastika -- Onečišćenje
334
67/68
502/504
HA22-01643

ZANIARTI, Sri
The effect of financial literacy on the sustainability of micro, small, and medium, enterprises with access to finance as a mediating variable [Elektronička građa] / Sri Zaniarti, Sienly Veronica, Raden Arvi Arsytania. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 29-31. - Abstract. - Large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) during the pandemic, and the decline in people's purchasing power, caused problems for many MSMEs, with some even folding. The business actors must have the good financial literacy to manage funds and enhance business survival under challenging conditions. The research aims to examine the effect of financial literacy on business sustainability and access to finance as a mediating variable that strengthens the relationship between financial literacy and sustainability. It was conducted by taking MSME samples in the West Bandung Regency area using the probability sampling technique with cluster random sampling type. The data collected from the responses of 203 MSMEs was processed using the Path Analysis method with an error rate of 5%. These results showed that financial literacy affects sustainability, and access to finance cannot mediate the effect of financial literacy on sustainability.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 9 (2022), 1 ; str. 17-31   Elektronička verzija članka
Financijska pismenost -- Pristup financiranju -- Održivost -- Mikro poduzeća -- Mala i srednja poduzeća
334
336
HA22-01644

WALID, L’hocine
Entrepreneurial risk perception and sustainable entrepreneurship intention among SMEs in Algeria [Elektronička građa] : a multidimensional approach / L’hocine Walid, Huatao Peng. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 14-15. - Abstract. - This study examines the relationship between entrepreneurial risk-taking perception and sustainable entrepreneurship intention among SMEs in Algeria, in addition to the precise content of such interventions. It was determined by quantitative research methods using structural equation modeling (SEM) that there is a statistically significant and positive correlation between SMEs' aim to be sustainable in business and their views of financial, social, and personal risks. The mediation analysis results revealed an even greater association for attitude toward risk. This finding demonstrates the significance of the SME's risk-taking attitude as a mediating component in the sustainable entrepreneurial aim model of SMEs in Algeria. The results highlight the importance of attitude toward risk in moderating the impacts of entrepreneurial risk-taking views on intentions for sustainable entrepreneurship.
U: Journal of entrepreneurship and business development. - ISSN 2806-8661. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 7-15   Elektronička verzija članka
Mala i srednja poduzeća -- Poduzetnici -- Održivo poslovanje -- Rizici
334
HA22-01645

STANIĆ, Milan, ekonomist
The impact of COVID-19 on liquidity management in small and medium-sized trade businesses [Elektronička građa] : the Croatian case / Milan Stanić, Melita Cita, Darija Prša. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 46 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: The aim of this paper is to examine empirically the relationship between liquidity management and profitability of Croatian small and medium enterprises in trade and to provide empirical evidence of the effects of liquidity management on the level of profitability during the COVID-19 crisis. Methodology: The analysis began with descriptive statistics, where the authors observed the following variables: ROA, current liquidity, accelerated liquidity, immediate liquidity and employment. The collected data analyzed descriptive statistics and compared the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The authors made six regression models and performed regression diagnostics for all models. The problem of heteroscedasticity examined the Breusch-Pagan test, the normality of relation errors examined the Jarque-Bera test, while multi-collinearity examined the variance inflation factor (VIF). Results: All six models confirmed a statistically significant and positive impact of liquidity on the level of profitability in both years, which means that the increase in liquidity will result in an increase in the level of profitability of the observed companies. Control variables of company size and trade category did not prove statistically significant. Conclusion: Scientific contribution is the development of a model for the analysis of the impact of liquidity on the profitability for small and medium enterprises in trade. The model is also applicable to similar transition and post-transition economies, especially to those in the region that have similar economic development as it will help economic policy makers and corporate managers understand the importance of the impact of liquidity on profitability levels.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 261-274   Elektronička verzija članka
Mala i srednja poduzeća -- Likvidnost -- Upravljanje likvidnošću -- Profitabilnost -- Trgovina -- Pandemija COVID-19
334
339
658
HA22-01646

DARVASI, Doina
Incentivizing start-ups and start-up ecosystems in European project funds [Elektronička građa] : the case of grant "performance and excellence in the field of environment and renewable energy through modern cluster entities" / Doina Darvasi, Lupea Valentin, Mnerie Gabriela, Mnerie Alin, Florica Stelian, Diana Cozmiuc.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 22-24. - Abstract. - Capital providers, such as shareholders on capital markets or European funding providers, are interested in the net present value of discounted cash flow and the risks or opportunities that may contribute to financial planning in a negative or positive way. In an uncertain environment however, the lean start-up movement means venture capital is used to finance business models. The lean start-up complements the business plan via discovery driven planning.  These are holistic approaches to uncertainty management in all business aspects, with a designated methodology. This methodology will be the scholarly literature review in this article, whose goal is to elaborate the reference lean start-up methodologies and their relevance in empirical data analysis, European project funding calls. European projects demand uncertainty management.  The article purposes to make European funds easy to understand as their requirements are explained and the most suitable scientific solution is sought. The methodology is a descriptive case study, with instrumental value. Findings are that funding authorities, be they capital markets or public funds, benefit highly in their decisions by lean start-up techniques. The research concerns the suitability of start-up ecosystems with European funds, and the conclusion is a high interest from the latter to the former.
U: Journal of entrepreneurship and business development. - ISSN 2806-8661. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 16-24   Elektronička verzija članka
Europski projekti -- Poduzetnici -- Inovacije -- Start-up -- Poslovni modeli -- Zaštita okoliša -- Obnovljivi izvori energije
334
502/504
HA22-01647

Vidi br.: HA22-01529

Vidi br.: HA22-01642

Vidi br.: HA22-01787

Vidi br.: HA22-01663

336   Financije. Bankarstvo. Novac

PETRAVIĆ, Damir, matematičar
Analiza nominalnih kriterija konvergencije za uvođenje eura u Republici Hrvatskoj (stanje pred uvođenje eura 1. siječnja 2023.) [Elektronička građa] / Damir Petravić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 19 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Rad analizira završnu ocjenu nominalnih kriterija konvergencije koji podrazumijevanju stabilnost cijena, javne financije, stabilnost deviznog tečaja i dugoročne kamatne stope pred uvođenje eura kao službene valute 1. siječnja 2023. u Republici Hrvatskoj i analizu nominalnih kriterija zemalja članica europodručja. Rad je zamišljen i kao prilog uvodnom razmatranju problematike maastrichtskih kriterija u svjetlu pretpostavke da oni u potpunosti ne udovoljavaju konačnoj ocjeni je li neka zemlja kandidat za ulazak u europodručje (odnosno je li spremna ili nije spremna za uvođenje eura). Cilj je također da rad posluži kao prilog razmatranju pretpostavke onih kritičara koji smatraju da je uvođenje eura pretežito politički projekt. Također, rad nastoji ocijeniti konačno stanje konvergencije Republike Hrvatske pred uvođenje eura 1. siječnja 2023. - This paper analyses the final report of the nominal convergence criteria, which includes price stability, public finances, exchange rate stability and long-term interest rates prior to the introduction of the euro as the official currency of the Republic of Croatia as of January 1, 2023, as well as the nominal criteria for the euro area member states. The paper aims to contribute to the preliminary observation of whether the Maastricht criteria do or do not serve to fully assess a candidate country’s readiness to join the euro area, that is, to introduce the euro. Another goal of the paper is to contribute to the discussion on the subject of the introduction of the euro being a predominantly political project. Also, the paper attempts to evaluate the final state of convergence of the Republic of Croatia before the introduction of the euro on January 1, 2023.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 63-84   Elektronička verzija članka
Uvođenje eura -- Kriteriji konvergencije -- Europodručje -- Ekonomska i monetarna unija
336
339
HA22-01648

ISLAM, Md Tariqul
Application of information and communications technology in MFIs [Elektronička građa] : evidence from Bangladesh / Md Tariqul Islam. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 42-43. - Abstract. - This study aims to evaluate the utilization pattern of ICT services by Bangladeshi microfinance institutions (MFIs). In so doing, this exploratory study interviews the staff of 10 prominent MFIs to underscore the ICT usage pattern of the organizations. The questions focused on the usage pattern of seven aspects of digital services such as website, ATM, e-cards and mobile financial services (MFS), smartphone use, MIS, customized software for different departments, and electronic mail and file management system. The results reveal that all the organizations maintain websites and use smartphones for internal and external communications, while none incorporated the services of ATM, debit, or credit cards. Moreover, it finds that only 20 percent of the MFIs included MFS to facilitate transactions and an identical proportion of institutions have electronic mail and e-file management services for their office management. It also claims that employing management information systems (MIS) and using customized software accounts for 20% and 40%, respectively. Therefore, policymakers and microfinance organization should take the necessary steps to foster the use of digital services in the business process so that costs can be minimized to attain the principles of outreach and sustainability.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 4 ; str. 37-43   Elektronička verzija članka
Financijske institucije -- Mikrofinancijske institucije -- IKT -- Informacijska i komunikacijska tehnologija -- Usluge -- Održivost -- Dohvat
336
004
HA22-01649

KARABULUT, Turgut
The attitude of academic staff towards Bitcoin [Elektronička građa] / Turgut Karabulut, Salim Sercan Sari. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 17 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: Bitcoin, the most prominent among cryptocurrencies, is a peer-to-peer ("P2P") electronic currency and payment system used based on mutual trust. The study aims to measure awareness of Bitcoin, which has recently become popular among investors with its rapidly increasing use. To this end, a questionnaire was applied to the participants to evaluate their opinions and preferences regarding Bitcoin. With this purpose in mind, a questionnaire was applied to the academics of Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University in Turkey. Methodology: In the process of analysing the obtained data, frequency analysis and the chi-square test method were used by using the SPSS 26.0 software package. Results: According to the results of the study, it was observed that 51.6% of the academics (159 persons) had knowledge of Bitcoin, and while 31.5% of the academics participating in the study (97 persons) considered they would buy Bitcoin within five years, 57% (176 persons) conceived the use of Bitcoin would increase within ten years. Despite all these positive attitudes, it was also observed that 45.5% (140 people) considered Bitcoin as unreliable and 51.6% (159 persons) would prefer gold instead of using Bitcoin. As for the opinion of academics, it was concluded that gold and other different investment tools would be preferred instead of Bitcoin despite its increasing use. Conclusion: This research is important as it is the first research study in the field, which means that no similar study has been conducted in Turkey before, and it is thus expected to greatly contribute to the literature within the context of the importance and originality of the study.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 55-67   Elektronička verzija članka
Kriptovalute -- Bitcoin -- Akademsko osoblje -- Osviještenost
336
004
378
HA22-01650

BEQAJ, Besim
Consumer evaluations of e-services [Elektronička građa] : a perceived risk perception in financial institutions / Besim Beqaj, Granit Baca. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 36 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: This research integrates the perceived risk theory and the technology acceptance model to identify the consumer’s perception of risk toward electronic banking services. The main purpose of this research is to see how consumers perceive risk and its dimensions in creating attitudes and continuing to use electronic banking services. Methodology: To assess and measure customer perception, a questionnaire was adapted and distributed at branches of banks in Prishtina, which distributed the questionnaire to their customers. The confirmatory factor analysis and the regression analysis were performed in this study. Results: From the data obtained we can conclude that, compared to the risk components, the perception of benefits has a greater impact on consumer decision-making when using electronic banking services. Conclusion: This research has some implications. In theoretical terms, the findings provide a detailed perspective on the impact of risk components and benefits on attitudes and intention to use e-banking services. Whereas on the practical level, it provides recommendations for managers of commercial banks in Kosovo to create strategies and mechanisms aiming to increase security levels and consequently maximize customer trust in e-banking services.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 113-123   Elektronička verzija članka
Financijske institucije -- Elektroničke usluge -- E-usluge -- Model prihvaćanja tehnologije -- TAM -- Percipirani rizik
336
004
HA22-01651

KABAKUŞ, Ahmet Kamil
The effect of trust on mobile banking usage [Elektronička građa] : the mediating roles of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use / Ahmet Kamil Kabakuş, Hasan Küçükoğlu. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 43 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: This study primarily examines the mediating effect of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use on the relationship between trust and mobile banking use. Methodology: For this purpose, university students studying at different levels at a state university in Turkey were chosen as the research population and the data were collected through a field study using a convenience sampling method and a face-to-face survey technique. SEM data analysis was conducted by using SPSS v20 and AMOS v20. Results: The findings revealed a direct and positive relationship between the trust factor and mobile banking platform usage, and that the factors of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use have a partial mediating effect in this relationship. Conclusion: As a result, it is predicted that many different factors affect user preferences in the use of mobile banking platforms, these factors directly or indirectly affect compliance, adoption, and use, and it is necessary to focus more on these factors for the future of banking with the effect of digitalization.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 231-246   Elektronička verzija članka
Mobilno bankarstvo -- Povjerenje -- Korisnost -- Jednostavnost korištenja -- Posrednička uloga
336
004
HA22-01652

SUCCESS Ikechi, Kanu
Fiscal policy tools and economic growth in Nigeria [Elektronička građa] / Kanu Success Ikechi, Amu Christian Ugwueze, Afolanyan Mathew Segun. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 42-43. - Abstract. - Researchers have come up with varying opinions on the impact of fiscal policy tools on the economic growth of many nations. While some are of the view that fiscal policy tools have positive relationship with economic growth, others posit that it has a negative impact while a third group are of the opinion that its impact could either be positive or negative depending on how it is harnessed with other macro-economic variables and yet a fourth school of thought has emerged. They are of the opinion that fiscal policy tools could have a little but not significant impact on the economic growth of any given nation. Thus this study is set to lend its voice and opinion on this discuss with emphasis on the Nigerian economy using a time series data for the period 1999-2020. The data were analyzed using Ordinary Least Square method and a Vector Auto regression Analysis. In the model, Real GDP (taken as dependent variable) was regressed on tax revenues, capital and recurrent expenditures. Other independent variables include deficit financing, external and domestic debts. Findings of study indicate that in the short run, deficit financing, domestic debt and recurrent expenditures all had significant positive relationship with economic growth in Nigeria; while there exists a significant negative relationship between external debts and real GDP. Capital expenditure and tax revenues did not have a significant relationship with economic growth in Nigeria in the short run. In the long run, the earlier outcomes fizzled out as only the lagged value of RGDP, taken as an explanatory variable was found to be positively significant. From the foregoing analysis, it was established that fiscal policy tools did not sustain a significant relationship with economic growth in Nigeria in the long run, thus pitching our tent with the fourth school of thought. Fiscal policy tools are not enough to pilot the economic ship of Nigeria.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 5 ; str. 25-43   Elektronička verzija članka
Fiskalna politika -- Gospodarski rast
336
338
HA22-01653

ANSORIYAH, Faizatul
The framework of zakat managing organization (OPZ) synergy in achieving SDGs target [Elektronička građa] / Faizatul Ansoriyah, Kushandajani, Hartuti Purnaweni, Retno Sunu Astuti. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 14-16. - Abstract. - The target of SDGs cannot be achieved without all stakeholders’ participation, including zakat institutions. Zakat Managing Organization (OPZ), as the one serving to manage zakat, plays an important role in achieving the target of SDGs, particularly related to poverty. It is inseparable from Indonesia as the largest Muslim country in the world with great zakat potency. The objective of the research is to propose a framework of OPZ synergy in achieving the target of SDGs, particularly in poverty alleviation. The research method used was document analysis conducted on both online and offline documents of OPZ. This study was also conducted by interviewing the manager of OPZ. The result of the research shows that OPZ indirectly contributes to achieving the target of SDGs, particularly in the zero-poverty sector, overcoming starvation, realizing quality education, and improving health quality. Nevertheless, the spirit of synergy and coordination with the enactment of (Abdoeh, 2020) has not been realized yet. Each of OPZs has its own program and target.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 9 (2022), 1 ; str. 7-16   Elektronička verzija članka
Zekat -- Organizacije -- Održivi razvoj -- Muslimanske zemlje
336
HA22-01654

PLEŠA Puljić, Nikolina
Grupe procesa upravljanja projektom na primjeru "Financijskog opismenjavanja potrošača" [Elektronička građa] / Nikolina Pleša Puljić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 41 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ljudi se svakodnevno susreću s donošenjem raznih financijskih odluka kao što su krediti, štednja, i osiguranja. Ako su takve financijske odluke pogrešno donesene, one mogu imati utjecaj na samu kvalitetu života pojedinca i ostatka obitelji. Stoga, da bi se uspješno upravljalo vlastitim financijama potrebno je financijski opismenjavati sve skupine građana u Republici Hrvatskoj kako bi stekli financijske kompetencije koje su danas postale nužne za život. Provjera financijske pismenosti sastoji se od provjere stupnja informiranosti, financijskog ponašanja, stavova i uvjerenja te konkretnog financijskog znanja. S obzirom da je vlada Republike Hrvatske 2015.godine ustanovila nisku razinu financijske pismenosti građana u usporedbi sa ostalim članicama EU, ukazala se potreba za provođenjem projekta financijskog opismenjavanja koji je trajao od 2015. do 2020. godine te se očekuje i daljnja provedba u periodu od 2021. do 2026.godine. Ako financijsko opismenjavanje promatramo kao projekt, važno je utvrditi pojedine grupe procesa koje su se provodile, kako bi se mogla ustanoviti njegova učinkovitost. Na tom tragu, ovaj rad sadrži teorijsku osnovu upravljanja projektima i grupama procesa projekta koja služi za bolje razumijevanje i analiziranje provedenog projekta financijskog opismenjavanja u Republici Hrvatskoj, a sve s ciljem dobivanja uvida o mogućim preporukama za unaprjeđenje budućih projekata financijskog opismenjavanja. - People are faced daily with making various financial decisions such as loans, savings, and insurance. If such financial decisions are made wrong, they can have an impact on the quality of life of the individual and the rest of the family. Therefore, to successfully manage one's finances, it is necessary to financially literate all groups of citizens in the Republic of Croatia to acquire financial competencies that have become necessary for life today. The financial literacy test checks the level of information, financial behavior, attitudes and beliefs, and specific financial knowledge. Given that the Government of the Republic of Croatia 2015 established a low level of financial literacy of citizens compared to other EU members, there is a need to implement a financial literacy project that lasted from 2015 to 2020 and further implementation is expected in the period from 2021 to 2026. If we view financial literacy as a project, it is important to identify the individual process groups of the project that have been implemented, to establish its effectiveness. On this track, this paper contains a theoretical basis for project management and project management process groups that better understand and analyze the already implemented financial literacy project in the Republic of Croatia, all to gain insight into possible recommendations for improving future financial literacy projects.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 113-126   Elektronička verzija članka
Projektni menadžment -- Javne organizacije -- Financijska pismenost
336
005
HA22-01655

FOTOVA Čiković, Katerina
How efficient are banks in Croatia? [Elektronička građa] / Katerina Fotova Čiković, Violeta Cvetkoska. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 34 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: This paper measures the relative efficiency of commercial banks in the Republic of Croatia in a period of eleven years (2009-2019) by using the leading non-parametric Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) methodology. Methodology: In the selection of variables (inputs and outputs) and the DEA model, we have followed Banker et al. (2010). Results: Based on the results obtained, we have found that the average efficiency of the Croatian banking sector in the observed period is 92%. The highest (96%) and the lowest (90%) mean efficiency score were achieved in 2009 and in 2017, respectively. In addition, we have analyzed several banks that show significant changes in the efficiency scores, and provided targets for improvement of their efficiency. Conclusion: Croatia is a developing country characterized by a bank-based financial system and this study shows that its banking system is highly efficient, but certain relatively inefficient banks should improve their efficiency. Therefore, our findings provide valuable information for regulators, policymakers and bank management in order to take proper actions to maintain the stability of the key players in the financial system in Croatia.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 139-150   Elektronička verzija članka
Bankarski sektor -- Banke -- Učinkovitost -- DEA -- Analiza omeđenih podataka
336
HA22-01656

AHMADI, Tiba
The impact of mobile banking services on customer satisfaction and retention [Elektronička građa] : a study on Turkey banks / Tiba Ahmadi, Muhammed Taha Narci. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 11. - Abstract. - The study aims to determine the relationship between mobile banking services and customer satisfaction and customer retention in the banking sector in Turkey. The objectives of the study were to establish the effect of mobile banking services on customer satisfaction in the banking sector in Turkey and to determine the effect of mobile banking services on customer retention in Turkey. The study employed a sample of 400 respondents where data was attained from the customers of the selected banks in Turkey. The results are presented with a beta value of.322, a significant value of P = 0.000, indicating that there exists a positive effect between mobile banking services and customer retention. Secondly, the study results in the table above indicate that mobile banking services have a positive effect on customer satisfaction. The study results are presented with a beta value of.314, a significant value of P = 0.000, indicating that there exists a positive effect between mobile banking services and customer satisfaction. The study concludes that mobile banking services had a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction in the banking sector in Turkey. The study concludes that improved mobile banking services in Turkey are a key inducement to customer satisfaction in the banks. It concluded that the improvement of mobile banking services can henceforth generate efficiency and customer satisfaction. It is concluded that mobile banking is significant in the attainment of customer retention. It is hence conclusive that mobile banking is an ideal contributor to customer retention. Although the effect is moderate, it significantly implies that the mobile banking system is an ideal contributor to the retention of customers.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 3 ; str. 7-11   Elektronička verzija članka
Banke -- Bankarske usluge -- Mobilne usluge -- Klijenti -- Zadovoljstvo klijenata
336
366
159.9
HA22-01657

NAUTWIMA, Johanna Pangeiko
The impact of quality service on customer satisfaction in the banking sector amidst COVID-19 pandemic [Elektronička građa] : a literature review for the state of current knowledge / Johanna Pangeiko Nautwima, Asa Romeo Asa. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 37-38. - Abstract. - The relationship between quality service and customer satisfaction has gained remarkable recognition since the 1980s. To date, researchers are still determined to find out how quality service in terms of tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy, impact customer satisfaction. This study provides a review of the literature on the influence of service quality on customer satisfaction in the banking sector amidst the COVID-19 pandemic to determine the existing research gap. Evidence from the literature review shows mixed results where some of the dimensions of quality service positively influence customer satisfaction while others impact it negatively. However, while evidence from the African context reveals positive relationships between the variables, the phenomenon remains inadequately researched, mainly in the Namibian context. Furthermore, empirical evidence covered under this study has examined the matter from the quantitative perspective, leaving no evidence from a qualitative standpoint. Thus, a call for further investigation to delve deeper into the issue to constrict the gap. In so doing, the study developed a conceptual framework that future studies can employ. The conceptual framework consolidates the moderation role of the COVID-19 pandemic to the relationship between quality service and customer satisfaction based on the amendments made to the services which come with variations in customer satisfaction.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 3 ; str. 31-38   Elektronička verzija članka
Bankarski sektor -- Bankarstvo -- Kvaliteta usluge -- Zadovoljstvo potrošača -- SERVQUAL model -- Kano model -- Pandemija COVID-19
336
366
HA22-01658

VUDRIĆ, Nenad
Isplata dividende i udjela u dobiti fizičkim osobama rezidentima [Elektronička građa] / Nenad Vudrić, Jasna Genzić, Ivana Vađon. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 7 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Ostvarena dobit može ostati neraspoređena na stavci zadržane dobiti ili se može pozicionirati prema specifičnoj namjeri. Ako ne postoje nikakva ograničenja iz Zakona o trgovačkim društvima (ZTD-a), dobit se može isplatiti. Članovi društva kojima se dobit isplaćuje mogu biti pravne ili fizičke osobe, rezidenti i nerezidenti. Na praktičnim primjerima u ovome radu prikazana je isplata dobiti fizičkim osobama rezidentima. - Profit can remain undistributed to retained earnings or can be positioned according to specific intent. If there are no restrictions from the Companies Law (ZTD), profit can be distributed. Members of the company to whom the profit is paid can be legal or natural persons, residents or non-residents. The payment of profits to resident natural persons is presented in this paper using practical examples.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 201-211   Elektronička verzija članka
Dividende -- Zadržana dobit -- Porez na dohodak -- Fizičke osobe
336
HA22-01659

LEDWON, Andreas V.
Israel's cash cap and implications on the country's CBDC development [Elektronička građa] / Andreas V. Ledwon, Clemens C. Jäger. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 42-43. - Abstract. - This paper analyzes the latest developments in Israel`s law to reduce the use of cash and its implications on the Country’s retail Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) development. Hence, the goal of our paper is twofold: (1) to shed light on the latest limitations of Israel’s law to reduce the use of cash as of 1st August 2022, also known as “Locker Agreement”, and (2) highlight its implications promoting advanced means of payment and a retail CBDC as an alternative to paper-based means of payment such as cash and checks while enabling privacy. In particular, we present to the audience Israel’s latest CBDC blockchain trials aiming to overcome raised privacy concerns. We conclude by challenging the effectiveness of highlighted motivations to potentially issue a Digital Shekel and assess the desired financial inclusion from various angles, before providing an outlook in an area which would be of benefit and interest to academics and practitioners. Finally, we encourage for further empirical research contributions on this field.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 6 ; str. 37-43   Elektronička verzija članka
Banke -- Gotovina -- Kripto valute -- CBDC valute
336
HA22-01660

ERCEGOVAC, Roberto
The pass-through effect of unconventional monetary policy to net interest incomestructure of European banks [Elektronička građa] / Roberto Ercegovac, Ante Tolj, Damir Piplica. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 29 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: Financial banking intermediaries are sensitive to changes in market interest rates. The volatility of market interest rates affects the level of bank net interest income and determines the bank interest rate policy. Banks are actively managing structural interest rate risks to mitigate the negative effects of changes in market interest rates. The post-crisis period is characterised by unconventional monetary policy, and one of the basic objectives of the monetary instrument is a negative interest rate policy. This paper researches the effects on the bank net interest income structure with an impact on bank performance indicators. The basic research hypothesis is that during the financial crisis and a negative interest rate policy, the movement of bank interest income does not converge compared to a bank interest expense. Methodology: According to the characteristics of the dataset, which includes 32 listed banks from Great Britain, Switzerland and the European Union for the period 2002-2019, panel data analysis is applied. To analyse the effect of the interest rate level on total interest income and total interest expense, we formed two models. Fixed-effects models were used for parameter estimation. Results: A bank interest expense is more sensitive to unconventional macroeconomic policy than bank interest income. Conclusion: The traditional interest earning customer related business can enable banks to stabilise the bank performance indicator during market disruption.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 45-54   Elektronička verzija članka
Monetarna politika -- Banke -- Upravljanje -- Kamate -- Prihodi
336
338
HA22-01661

AL Habsi, Faisal Amur Said Hamed
The role of the public-private partnership (PPP) in achieving the optimal economic and social benefits through the port sector [Elektronička građa] / Faisal Amur Said Hamed Al Habsi, Asad Ullah. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 64-65. - Abstract. - PPP model is very essential for the success of any partnership between the public and private sector. In this review the types of the PPP models will be analysed, evaluated and proper models will be highlighted. The literature will provide sufficient information about the PPP in one of the developing countries and will also highlight on the work that has been done previously and make proper evaluation of the current situation. This paper presents a theoretical and critical review of the past studies in the PPP program, along with a revision of the outcome and conclusion. The findings of the study suggest that implementation and use of PPP has a significant economic impact on the port sector as it leads to the creation of jobs, can mobilize more financing techniques for infrastructure and multi payment options. The PPP focus more into the efficiency gains, rather than focusing on the expansion of the infrastructure which achieve the best value for money for the government and prevent overspending.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 5 ; str. 57-65   Elektronička verzija članka
Javno-privatno partnerstvo -- Morske luke -- Infrastruktura -- Gospodarstvo
336
626/627
656
HA22-01662

PRŠA, Darija
Short-term financing and the impact of trade credit on the profitability of small andmedium enterprises in the Republic of Croatia [Elektronička građa] / Darija Prša, Silvije Orsag, Toni Milun. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 32 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: The establishment of credit policy is an integral part of the entire decision-making process on the manner and structure of corporate financing. Determining the credit policy is crucial for adequate management of a company’s net working capital and its financing, in order to support continuous operation and the earning capacity of the company. In this process, the company will be influenced by the market in which it operates and by many others external and internal factors. For example, companies operating in less developed financial markets will find it more difficult to obtain the necessary financing. Such companies are most dependent on short-term financing in general, and trade credit in particular. This paper analyzes primarily internal factors - trade receivables and payables. Accordingly, the main goal of this paper is to investigate the relationship between the profitability of SMEs in the Republic of Croatia and their use of trade credit. Methodology: In order to achieve the main goal and prove the hypotheses, panel data analysis examined the impact of trade credit on the level of profitability of Croatian SMEs. Results: The results show that delaying payments to suppliers increased the profitability of the company. Furthermore, the results show that a decrease in receivables did not increase the profitability of SMEs. Conclusion: Croatian SMEs can increase the profitability by not delaying the payment of obligations to suppliers for too long.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 17-30   Elektronička verzija članka
Mala i srednja poduzeća -- Kreditna politika -- Kratkoročno financiranje -- Trgovački kredit -- Potraživanja od kupaca -- Profitabilnost
336
334
HA22-01663

PRZYGODA, Miroslaw
Tax havens as an inseparable element of regional and global economy [Elektronička građa] / Miroslaw Przygoda. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 44. - Abstract. - The three recent major tax scandals, dubbed "Lux Leaks" (2014), "Panama Papers" (2016) and "Paradise Papers" (2017), were on the front pages of the world's most popular newspapers and the topic of prime time discussion on leading TV and radio stations. The reports spoke of hundreds of influential people from all over the world, as well as thousands of well-known companies and institutions with international reach. The common element between these businesses, companies, institutions and prominent persons from more than fifty countries was money; more specifically, each of the scandals involved hundreds of billions of dollars in unpaid taxes lost by treasuries of countries across five continents. Interestingly enough, the problem remains unsolved despite official efforts to curtail practices used in tax havens and the public outrage against concealing income by members of the establishment or well-liked actors and sportspeople. Have tax havens become an inherent part of regional and global economy? What do these countries really do? What is their role in the modern world? Who benefits from their existence and activities and who loses? Why is it such a difficult endeavour to reduce the scale of their operations, influence and reach? It appears interesting to attempt to provide at least a brief answer to these questions.
U: International journal of operations management. - ISSN 2757-0509. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 34-44   Elektronička verzija članka
Porezi -- Porezne oaze -- Regionalno gospodarstvo -- Globalno gospodarstvo -- Porezni skandali
336
338
HA22-01664

VISKOVIĆ, Josip, ekonomist
Utjecaj makroekonomskih varijabli na tržište dionica u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama [Elektronička građa] / Josip Visković, Marko Miletić, Karlo Grbac.
Prilog: str. 92. - Bibliografija: 31 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Tržište dionica značajan je indikator rasta i razvoja neke države te njenog gospodarstva, posebno Sjedinjenih Amričkih Država (SAD) kao tržišnocentričnog financijskog sustava. Dodatan značaj ovog tržišta kapitala je značaj gospodarstva SAD-a za svijet te je stoga bitno razumjeti odrednice promjena na američkom tržištu dionica, kako bi se razumjela očekivanja budućih gospodarskih kretanja. Stoga ovaj rad  proučava utjecaja makroekonomskih varijabli na tržište dionica u SAD-u. Pri istraživanju se koristi prošireni Dickey-Fuller test (ADF test), Johansen test kointegracije te Vektorski model korekcije pogreške (VECM). Korišteni su mjesečni podaci od siječnja 1995. godine do prosinca 2019. Istraživanje je utvrdilo statistički značajan pozitivan utjecaj indeksa industrijske proizvodnje, uske novčane mase M1 te dugoročnih kamatnih stopa na vrijednost indeksa S&P 500, te statistički značajan negativan utjecaj indeksa potrošačkih cijena. Utjecaj kratkoročne kamatne stope nije se pokazao statistički značajnim. - The stock market is an important indicator of the growth and development of a country and its economy, especially the U.S. as a market-based financial system. The added importance of this capital market lies in the importance of the U.S. economy to the world, and therefore it is essential to understand the determinants of changes in the U.S. stock market in order to understand expectations for future economic development. This paper, therefore, examines the impact of macroeconomic variables on the U.S. stock market. The study uses the augmented Dickey-Fuller test (ADF test), the Johansen cointegration test, and the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). Monthly data from January 1995 to December 2019 were used. The study found a statistically significant positive impact of the index of industrial production, money aggregate M1, and long-term interest rates on the value of the S&P 500 index, and a statistically significant negative impact of the consumer price index. The impact of the short-term interest rate was not statistically significant.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 77-92   Elektronička verzija članka
Tržište dionica -- Makroekonomski indikatori -- Johansen kointegracija -- Gospodarstvo
336
338
HA22-01665

LUSK, Edward J.
Vetting of Bloomberg's ESG Governance ISS [Elektronička građa] : QualityScore [GQS™] : discriminant testing / Edward J. Lusk, Osamuyimen Omorogbe-Akpata, Mia Wells. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 51-52. - Abstract. - Recently, vetting investigations were conducted of the Institutional Shareholder Services [ISS] taxonomy whereby firms are assigned to Corporate Governance-Risk[CGR] decile-groups:[GQS[1] the lowest CGR-group and GQS[10] the highest CGR-group] based upon ISS:GovernanceQualityScores: (GQS™). These results are available in the Environment, Social, and Governance [ESG™]-platform offered by Bloomberg™ Professional Services. These vetting investigations indicated: (i) there was no evidence that the ISS-taxonomy used, as a driver, the reported magnitude of the accounts of the Balance Sheet or Income Statement, (ii) for the GQS[1]-group the ISS-taxonomy assignment seemed to align with Managing of the Revenue at the margin while that of the GQS(10) aligned with Net Asset management. In the second study, a group of experts were given two groups of GQS firms, 10 from each of the two-polar groups. They used the Bloomberg ANR©-platform and any other information that they desired to assign these 20-firms into two groups. There was no evidence that their assignment aligned with the ISS-CGR-assignment. These studies affirmed that the ISS-CGR assignment is not likely driven by the firm’s periodic reported performance profile. Current Study We offer an extension of the vetting of the ISS-assignment to determine if there is discriminant evidence that a set of 21-financial variables from the Balance Sheet, Income Statement, Cash Flow Statement, and the Market Reported Annual Market Price are aligned with the reported ISS-triage of the firm into one of the ISS:CGR-polar groups. This will address a question begged by the study where there was alignment with the Revenue or the Net Asset Management basis for the Firms in the ISS;polar-groups. Results We elected to use a single BBT-Account Panel matched with the ISS-Polar Assignments to form the Discriminant 2×2 Classification-profile.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 3 ; str. 39-52   Elektronička verzija članka
Dionice -- Savjetodavne usluge -- Provjera -- Korporativno upravljanje
336
HA22-01666

SAMODOL, Ante
Vrijednosni papiri u bilancama Hrvatske narodne banke i Banke Slovenije [Elektronička građa] : što pokazuje bilanca eurosustava? / Ante Samodol, Rafaela Radoš. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Prilozi: str. 129-136. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 24 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Hrvatska narodna banka (HNB) postaje članica Eurosustava usvajanjem eura kao nacionalne valute, čime njezina bilanca postaje podložna očekivanim promjenama u strukturi imovine i obveza. Banka Slovenije (BS) članica je Eurosustava od 2007. kad je u Sloveniji usvojen euro kao nacionalna valuta. Bilanca BS-a već petnaest godina zrcali ukupnu monetarnu politiku Europske središnje banke (ECB-a). S druge strane, HNB je u istom razdoblju provodio vlastitu monetarnu politiku drugačijim mjerama i instrumentima koji su određivali strukturu bilance HNB-a. Prvi cilj rada je analiza dijela aktive HNB-a, BSa i ECB-a s obzirom na iznose i dinamiku ulaganja u vrijednosne papire u razdoblju od 2015. do 2021. Drugi je cilj rada povezivanje ulaganja u vrijednosne papire s neformalnim ciljevima monetarne politike HNB-a (ciljanje tečaja) i formalnim ciljem BS-a i ECB-a (ciljanje inflacije). Dok su središnje banke članice Eurosustava odgovorile na gospodarsku krizu nakon 2009. i COVID-19 pandemiju 2020. tzv. nestandardnim mjerama koje su u pravilu uključivale kupnju vrijednosnih papira rezidenata europodručja u svrhu održavanja gospodarskog rasta, dotle je HNB redovito izbjegavao nestandardne mjere (izuzev prve polovice 2020.) i politiku otvorenog tržišta te je prioritetno ciljao stabilan tečaj gdje je gospodarski rast bio podredni cilj. Rezultati analize pokazuju da HNB-u tek slijedi usklađivanje strukture imovine pa i ulaganje u vrijednosne papire, dok je u slučaju BSa i ECB-a na pojedinačnim razinama teško dovesti u vezu ulaganje u vrijednosne papire kao dio programskog ulaganja sa stopama inflacije ili rastom BDP-a. Očito je kako mali pojedinačni udjeli BS-a i ECB-a u velikom konsolidiranom Eurosustavu gdje dominiraju središnje banke Njemačke, Francuske, Španjolske i Italije, nemaju podjednaku statističku vezu s proklamiranim ciljevima otkupa vrijednosnih papira kao što su gospodraski rast, zaposlenost ili inflacija. - The Croatian National Bank (CNB) becomes member of the Eurosystem with the introduction of the euro as the national currency, while its balance sheet is expected to undergo changes in the structure of assets and liabilities. The Bank of Slovenia (BS) has been member of the Eurosystem since 2007, when Slovenia introduced the euro as its national currency. For fifteen years, the balance sheet of the BS has mirrored the overall monetary policy of the European Central Bank (ECB). On the other hand, during the same period, the CNB implemented its own monetary policy with different measures and instruments that determined the structure of the CNB's balance sheet. The first goal of this paper is to analyse one part of the assets of the CNB, BS and ECB, with regard to the amounts and dynamics of investments in securities in the period from 2015 to 2021. The second goal of the paper is to connect the investments in securities with the informal monetary policy goals of the CNB (exchange rate targeting) and the formal goals of the BS and ECB (inflation targeting). While the central banks of the Eurosystem responded to the economic crisis after 2009 and the Covid-19 pandemic of 2020 with so-called non-standard measures, which included the purchase of securities of euro area residents in order to maintain economic growth, the CNB regularly avoided non-standard measures (except for the first half of 2020) and open market policy, prioritizing a stable exchange rate, where economic growth was a secondary goal. The results of the analysis show that the CNB needs yet to adjust its asset structure and invest in securities, while in the case of the BS and ECB, it was difficult to link investment in securities as part of an investment programme with inflation rates or growth at individual levels of GDP.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 119-137   Elektronička verzija članka
Europodručje -- Ekonomska i monetarna unija -- Vrijednosni papiri -- Bilanca
Hrvatska narodna banka -- HNB -- Banka Slovenije -- Europska središnja banka
336
HA22-01667

MANO, Viktorija
The vulnerability of a small, open economy in a situation of global fiscal crisis [Elektronička građa] : the impact of the Greek debt crisis on the foreign direct investments to Macedonia / Viktorija Mano.
Bibliografija: str. 20-21. - Abstract. - The objective of my research is to critique the International Monetary Fund (IMF) stance on foreign investment and the benefits for small, open economies of allowing the free movement of capital. In my research as a whole I will explore the extent to which this stance impacted upon and influenced the economic policies of Macedonia. This will involve providing a contextualized, critical account of the policy of the IMF focusing on a comparison of its policies during the early 2000s through policy documents, political discourse and enacted policies in Macedonia. The conditionality associated with these policies, such as the enforcement of austerity measures (including cutting public spending and reducing debt) and the privatization of public institutions has provoked strong reactions in countries which receive such loans (Goldstein et al., 2003; Feldstein, 1998). Moreover, the main aim of the policies and the lack of in-depth analysis on the levels of development of the economies involved has had devastating outcomes in the past (such as with the East Asian currency crisis [1997/8], Latin American – Argentinian crisis [2001], Ex-Soviet Union crisis [1998], Eurozone crisis [2007/8]) (Lal, 1987; Goldstein et al., 2003; Joyce, 2003). My focus in this research is on exploring how the process of Financial Liberalization (FL) of the Macedonian economy affected capital flows in the form of foreign direct investments (FDI) in the private sector and how the recent Greek crisis of 2008 has impacted on this. According to Barnett and Monastiriotis, the neighboring countries (Albania, Bulgaria, Macedonia and Serbia) in which Greece is either the first or the second largest direct investor, are "most vulnerable to negative spillover through reduced FDI flows" as Greek-owned FDI accounts for 7-9% of the GDP of those countries (2010: 47). In the case of Macedonia, the reality of FL was tested by the collapse of the Greek economy. The first part of my research will crit.
U: Journal of international business research and marketing (Online). - ISSN 2584-3222. - 7 (2022), 3 ; str. 14-21   Elektronička verzija članka
Gospodarstvo -- Financijska kriza -- Financijska liberalizacija
336
338
HA22-01668

Vidi br.: HA22-01973

Vidi br.: HA22-02027

Vidi br.: HA22-01739

Vidi br.: HA22-01724

Vidi br.: HA22-01686

Vidi br.: HA22-01986

Vidi br.: HA22-01644

Vidi br.: HA22-01631

Vidi br.: HA22-01627

Vidi br.: HA22-01706

338   Gospodarsko stanje. Gospodarska politika. Gospodarsko planiranje. Proizvodnja. Usluge. Cijene

TIDOR, Adriana
Changing organizational culture for enterprise performance [Elektronička građa] / Adriana Tidor, Liviu Morar. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 33. - Abstract. - The purpose of this paper is to show the importance of organizational culture in improving the performance of Romanian small and medium enterprises(SMEs). The research was conducted in 40 SMEs inthe North-West area of the country. The method of research used was the survey. The instrument used was a questionnaire that included 35 organizational characteristics considered by the authors the most important. The main idea of the research was that after the employees complete the online questionnaire the manager can receive a complete report about the answers, underlyining the weaknesses and strengths of the organizational culture according to the answers. The evaluation of cultural weaknesses and strengths is made after a guideline established considering the scales included in the questionnaire. After this phase of the research, if the manager wishes we can provide him with a set of strategies to mend the problems(the weakenesses). This step is very important because many researches regarding organizational culture just diagnose the type of culture but do not offer solutions for the problems. Changing culture is a difficult task and a long- term one, but in our opinion change is more easy to achieve considering the special attributes of SMEs and the period in wich culture may be changed will be shorter. Any change within an organization must start with the change of culture.
U: International journal of operations management. - ISSN 2757-0509. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 28-33   Elektronička verzija članka
Organizacijska kultura -- Mala i srednja poduzeća -- Poslovanje
338
658
HA22-01669

XHINDI, Teuta
The effect of corruption on economic development [Elektronička građa] : an empirical analysis of Western Balkans countries / Teuta Xhindi, Ira Gjika. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 37-38. - Abstract. - The progress of Western Balkan countries has been influenced by similar factors of a political, social, and geographical nature. Their recent transition into a functional market economy has brought economic growth, but it is accompanied by negative phenomena as well. Stimulating economic development, gender equality, urbanization, human development, and economic freedom challenged these countries. Since the beginning of the 1990-s, international institutions have strongly supported these countries. They have contributed to encouraging advancement, as well as overcoming the obstacles that have been similar in these countries. Corruption is one of them that can hinder development and has consequently attracted the attention of all stakeholders to fight against it. Many indicators are generated in recent decades to measure both economic development and encumbering factors. Analyzing the indicators and comparing them between countries intends to promote their improvement and to identify the best practices at the regional level. This paper aims to examine the relationship between corruption and economic development in Western Balkan countries in the last two decades. The panel time-series autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model is used for making the empirical analysis for a period from 2003 to 2019, based on official data from local and international sources. The ARDL model used and the time span of data involved make this study distinct from the other surveys done for the same region. The results from the model application have enabled a detailed analysis and discussion of the main findings. There are recommendations drawn for the future, applicable both at the country and region level, especially with recent advancements of two countries – Albania and North Macedonia – toward EU integration.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 3 ; str. 27-38   Elektronička verzija članka
Gospodarstvo -- Gospodarski razvoj -- Korupcija -- ARDL model
338
343/344
HA22-01670

BUTERIN, Vesna
Impact of migration and population aging on economic growth in the Republic of Croatia [Elektronička građa] / Vesna Buterin, Barbara Fajdetić, Martina Mrvčić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 24 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: Migrations are a complex economic variable that is highly influenced by conditions such as social, societal, economic, political, environmental, and the like. The preferences of the population vary and in accordance with their own needs, the population decides to migrate. Many economies of the world are facing the problem of out-migration of the young population. Moreover, the elderly population is increasing as a percentage of the total population. The aim of this research is to show the gender and age structure of the population, the state of migration and the impact on the economic growth in the Republic of Croatia. Methodology: Data on the population structure and migration in the Republic of Croatia are analyzed for the period 2004-2019. Results: The research conducted suggests that the population of the Republic of Croatia is facing a large outflow of young people and a decline in the birth rate. Conclusion: In the Republic of Croatia, the age structure of the population follows global trends, which means that there is a larger proportion of the elderly population. Such changes have serious consequences for sustainable economic growth for any country, including the Republic of Croatia.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 151-164   Elektronička verzija članka
Gospodarski rast -- Tržište rada -- Migracije -- Starenje stanovništva
338
331
314
HA22-01671

MUSARA, Mazanai
Intra-Africa immigrant entrepreneurship for intra-African trade and economic development [Elektronička građa] : towards a borderless Africa / Mazanai Musara, Andrew Maredza. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 46 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: Th is paper aims to conceptualize intra-Africa immigrant entrepreneurship and provide evidence of its impact on intra-African trade and economic development. Immigrant entrepreneurship is often regarded as a key driver of international trade and economic development around the world; yet very little is known about intra-Africa immigrant entrepreneurship and its role in intra-African trade and economic development in Africa. Methodology: Th is paper applied a systematic review of literature methodology to provide insights into the role of intra-Africa immigrant entrepreneurship on trade and economic development of both host and home countries. Recommendations on how intra-Africa immigrant entrepreneurship can be used to promote intra-African trade and economic development are reviewed. Results: Policy guidelines that may increase the positive impact of immigrant entrepreneurs within the context of intra-African trade include immigration policies that attract high impact entrepreneurs, nondiscriminatory support for high impact immigrant entrepreneurs as well as policies to strengthen the role of free trade agreements such as the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). Conclusion: We conclude that African regional integration to promote intra-Africa immigrant entrepreneurship development is a conduit for Africa’s long-term and sustainable economic development. Evidence of the positive impact of intra-Africa immigrant entrepreneurship on intra-African trade and economic development is scant. At the same time, the notions of intra-Africa immigrant entrepreneurship are not well documented in the literature. Th is paper provides arguments for the promotion of intra-Africa immigrant entrepreneurship as a tool to increase intra-African trade and economic development.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 367-381   Elektronička verzija članka
Gospodarski razvoj -- Trgovina -- Imigranti -- Imigrantsko poduzetništvo
338
339
314
HA22-01672

TOUCHTON, Michael
Judging the market [Elektronička građa] : judicial independence, the rule of law and economic development / Michael Touchton, Michael Tyburski.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 24-26. - Abstract. - Independent judicial systems exist to protect individual rights from state encroachment and majoritarian pressures. Citizens' property rights depend particularly on judiciaries' willingness and ability to restrain the political branches of power. In turn, upholding the rule of law from the perspective of enforcing contracts and securing property rights is seen as crucial for promoting economic development because investment capital will flee without government commitments not to seize property or tax profits at confiscatory rates. This article brings empirical research closer to the understanding of those judging the market: investors, entrepreneurs, and analysts that recommend where to commit resources abroad. We test hypotheses connecting de jure judicial independence, de facto judicial independence, and the rule of law using a unique dataset of 174 countries from 1996-2019. Importantly, we find that judicial independence in practice (de facto independence) is more important for the rule of law than formal judicial independence (de jure independence). Thus, promoting de facto judicial independence can improve countries' prospects for economic and political development. To be sure, courts in countries that have de jure independence can also be de facto independent. We find, however, that institutional talk is cheap in the context of the judiciary; markets will judge countries with low rule of law harshly for investment and ensuing economic growth.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 3 ; str. 12-26   Elektronička verzija članka
Sudstvo -- Neovisnost sudstva -- Gospodarski razvoj -- Pravna država
338
347
HA22-01673

ABDUKADIROV, Bakhrom
The key determinants of industrialization in Uzbekistan [Elektronička građa] / Bakhrom Abdukadirov. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 45-49. - Abstract. - The study investigates key determinants of industrialization in Uzbekistan since 1991, considering primary political, institutional, and economic conditions in various circumstances. This study aims to find out the factors subject to advancement and hindrance. The work defines the bridge between influencing factors and the development of industrialization in Uzbekistan. Uzbekistan witnessed dramatic changes since the election of a new leader – Sh. Mirziyoyev, as the second President of the Republic of Uzbekistan (late 2016), and the reforms carried out in changing economic policy and strategy orientation and foreign economic activities, became one of the most dynamic in the post-Soviet era of the country. The key findings of this work are as follows: (i) policy change and strategy orientation, including the transition from a defensive self-reliance approach-autarky to a gradual liberal approach and comparative advantage following strategies are central to industrialization; (ii) introduction of export-oriented industrial policy is of paramount importance to the industrialization process; (iii) human capital advances the industrialization; (iv) physical capital boosts industrialization; (v) specific trade and investment-oriented policies are intrinsic to effective long-term industrial policy; (vi) elimination of the most noticeable obstacles to industrialization as insecure property rights, inefficient logistic chains, and monopolistic production is essential on the way to the industrialization.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 1 ; str. 26-49   Elektronička verzija članka
Industrijalizacija -- Gospodarstvo -- Ljudski kapital -- Reforme
338
HA22-01674

ANTIĆ, Miljenko, politolog
Kvazi-eksperimentalan pristup ekonomskom rastu Hrvatske [Elektronička građa] : jesu li Jugoslavija i socijalizam bili bolji? / Miljenko Antić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst; bibliografija i izvori: str. 140-143. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Hrvatska je bila gospodarski i demografski uspješnija u periodu od 1946. — 1990. nego nakon osamostaljenja. Članak istražuje uzroke takvog stanja kao i teorijske konzekvence studije slučaja Republike Hrvatske. Članak navodi uzroke vrlo brzog gospodarskog rasta Socijalističke Republike Hrvatske do 1980. godine ali i uzroke ekonomske krize u posljednjih deset godina socijalističkog poretka i komunističke diktature. Ta kriza je doprinijela (uz vanjskopolitičke okolnosti) propasti socijalizma i Jugoslavije, te uvođenju demokracije i kapitalizma. Međutim, novi sustav nije ispunio očekivanja. Republika Hrvatska je postigla vrlo skromne gospodarske rezultate nakon osamostaljenja, uz značajan pad broja stanovnika. Iako je rat pridonio takvom stanju, poslijeratni rezultati pokazuju da je pogrešna gospodarska politika glavni uzročnik tog neuspjeha. Osobito je negativan bio utjecaj privatizacije. Na teorijskom planu, studija slučaja Hrvatske ne potvrđuje dominantne teorije o prednostima demokracije nad diktaturom, kapitalizma nad socijalizmom ni teorije koje ističu prednosti nacionalne homogenosti za gospodarski rast, ali potvrđuje teorije o utjecaju ekonomije na tranziciju iz diktature u demokraciju. - Croatia was economically and demographically more successful during the period from 1946 — 90 than after the independence. The article investigates the causes of such a situation as well as the theoretical consequences of the case study of the Republic of Croatia. The article explains the causes of the very rapid economic development of the Socialist Republic of Croatia until 1980. However, during the last ten years of the socialist system and communist dictatorship, an economic crisis broke out. This crisis contributed (along with foreign policy circumstances) to the collapse of that system, to the introduction of democracy and capitalism, and to the collapse of former Yugoslavia. Yet, the new system did not meet its expectations. The Republic of Croatia achieved very modest economic results after independence, with a significant decline in population. Although the war contributed to this situation, the post-war results show that the wrong economic policy is the main cause of this failure. The impact of privatization was particularly negative. Theoretically, the case study of Croatia does not confirm the dominant theories about the advantages of democracy over dictatorship, capitalism over socialism or theories that emphasize the advantages of national homogeneity for economic development but it confirms the theories about the influence of economy on democratic transition.
U: Tragovi (Online). - ISSN 2718-3467. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 109-147   Elektronička verzija članka
Socijalizam -- Kapitalizam -- Demokracija -- Diktatura -- Privatizacija -- Gospodarstvo
338
323
HA22-01675

OBARA JP, L.C.
Treasury single account (TSA) and economic development in Nigeria [Elektronička građa] : accounting & ethical issues / L.C. Obara JP, Promise Akor Ordu, Faith Uloma Obara. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 67. - Abstract. - Economic development indicators with regard to Nigeria as a nation have not been favourable as development indicators of Nigeria in recent times and over the years has shown. The situation perhaps necessitated the adoption and implementation of TSA policy by the government. Over the years, government has come up with different efforts and policies that could be used towards driving the economy towards the paths of development. One of such policy thrust is the issue of Single Treasury Account (TSA) and how it affects economic development. TSA is an economic policy that ensures and aggregates all revenues and income of government into a single source called treasury and it is controlled by the central bank (CBN) of Nigeria. With its implementation has risen a lot issues which includes ethical as well as accounting issues. This paper succinctly discusses the TSA Policy and its impacts on economic development with a focus on ethical and accounting issues that have arisen in the face of TSA implementation. The paper adopts Meta- analysis methodology. Several theories for the implementation of TSA were reviewed as theoretical framework. Past literature reviewed showed a gap as they left out ethical and accounting issues thus making room for this study. Trends of government revenue for the period of 2010 to 2019 were analysed. Pre TSA and Post TSA period analysis was conducted and findings discussed. The paper discovered via its trend analysis that total government revenue within the Post TSA implementation seems to flatten out when compared to Pre TSA period indicating that even with TSA implementation there is minimal government revenue generation witnessed, hence the need for a review of the policy to overturn the trend. Issues of record management, accounting skills gap as well as accounting infrastructure needed for real time TSA activities are some of the accounting issues.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 7 (2022), 6 ; str. 46-67   Elektronička verzija članka
Gospodarstvo -- Gospodarski razvoj -- Računovodstvo
338
657
HA22-01676

Vidi br.: HA22-01665

Vidi br.: HA22-01668

Vidi br.: HA22-01996

Vidi br.: HA22-01608

Vidi br.: HA22-01653

Vidi br.: HA22-01932

Vidi br.: HA22-01975

Vidi br.: HA22-01664

Vidi br.: HA22-01532

Vidi br.: HA22-02116

Vidi br.: HA22-01790

Vidi br.: HA22-02121

Vidi br.: HA22-01590

Vidi br.: HA22-01661

338.48   Turizam

FARIDA, Naili
Competitive advantage model of rural tourism studies during Covid-19 pandemic era [Elektronička građa] / Naili Farida, Mochamad Taufiq, Nanik Trihastuti.
Bibliografija: str. 31-32. - Abstract. - The tourism development is running rapidly in line with the increase in people's income which shifts from the lower class to the middle class which has a positive impact on the tourism development, both natural tourism, maritime tourism, as well as rural tourism which has become a trend of tourist visits so as to improve the community's welfare. Although the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic era, the tourism sector has decreased, but in line with government policies that have opened the tourism sector with strict of health protocol so that tourism able to operate again with strict of health protocol requirements. Development of rural tourism based on local culture and a sustainable environment by involving stakeholders, namely local communities, government and the private sector who can participate in increasing tourism, especially in rural areas. The population in this study is all parties of Small and Medium Enterprises or communities in rural tourism in Lerep Village and Kandangan Village, Semarang District. Those sample are amount 54 people and sampling techniques, namely purposive sampling and analysis techniques by using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) Partial Least Square or PLS. This study aims to build tourism activity during covid 19 conditions by using the Theory of Competitive Advantage and Resource Based View (RBV), this study applies 2 Hypotheses, namely Hypothesis 1 explains a positive and significant influence of Local Community involvement on Sustainable Rural Tourism, and Hypothesis 2 explains a positive and significant influence between Sustainable Rural Tourism on Competitive Advantage.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 4 ; str. 24-32   Elektronička verzija članka
Seoski turizam -- Lokalne zajednice -- Pandemija COVID-19 -- Održivost
338.48
616
502/504
HA22-01677

ERUSANI, A. Silvan
Ecotourism development to grow the social economy and the welfare of local communities in the Indonesia-Malaysia border region [Elektronička građa] / A. Silvan Erusani, Ersa Tri Fitriasari. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 40-41. - Abstract. - Ecotourism is a nature tourism activity that influences the condition of the natural environment. The study on Ecotourism Development to Grow the Social Economy and the Welfare of Local Communities in the Indonesia-Malaysia Border Region, in this case in Sajingan Besar Sub-District, Sambas Regency which aims to optimize the potential of the region in Sajingan Sub-District. This study used a mixed-method approach were quantitative confirmed qualitative. Then, it can be summarized that the Riam Merasap, Riam Cagat and Riam Sunge Banokng tourism destination in Kaliau and Sebunga Village is important to be developed to grow the social economy and the welfare of local communities in the Indonesia-Malaysia border region. The point is that based on the analysis of the potential of Riam Merasap, Riam Cagat, and Riam Sunge Banokng, it gives the results of an assessment that its potential is very good so that it can be developed into a water resource tourism destination with a variety of multifunction. In the social economy aspect, it can open investment opportunities, open up employment opportunities for the local people who are averagely poor, and open isolation with the increase in infrastructure. Moreover, according to (Pemerintah RI, 2014) concern on the Village Autonomy in managing and carrying out the existing natural resources and the development of village-owned enterprises as a means of increasing the income of communities.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 4 ; str. 33-41   Elektronička verzija članka
Prirodni okoliš -- Ekoturizam -- Ekološki turizam -- Lokalne zajednice
338.48
502/504
35
HA22-01678

KOŽIĆ, Ivan
Empirical assessment of tourism-generated employment [Elektronička građa] : concepts and challenges / Ivan Kožić, Neven Ivandić, Ivan Sever. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 32 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: This paper aims to examine the important concepts and challenges emerging from an assessment of the employment generated by tourism activity. Methodology: Standard methodology for the compilation of the tourism satellite account is used. The case study is Croatia, a small European country whose economy is immensely driven by tourism, thereby representing a particularly suitable research example. Results: The paper reports and discusses all practical issues related to the process of assessment and measurement of tourism-generated employment in a small tourism-driven economy. Conclusion: The assessment of tourism-generated employment is far from being analyzed and documented as thoroughly as the assessment of tourism-generated GDP. A common impression is that researchers have hitherto been too busy measuring tourism-generated GDP, thereby paying insufficient attention to the most important manifestation of GDP creation - employment. Therefore, this paper aims to fill, at least partially, this huge gap in the current literature.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 417-428   Elektronička verzija članka
Turizam -- Zapošljavanje
338.48
331
HA22-01679

ROMEO Asa, Asa
The impact of tourism development on the local communities in Namibia [Elektronička građa] / Asa Romeo Asa, Bianca Tjizumaue, Harold Campbell, Johanna Pangeiko Nautwima. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 15-16. - Abstract. - This article aims to identify and explain the current challenges being faced due to the impact of tourism development on the local communities in Namibia. The Foreign-exchange earnings and balance of payment benefits derived from tourism receipts are considered a double-edged sword, meaning tourism can have both negative and positive impacts on the local communities.  The money spent by tourists in the Namibian economy is significant towards local communities' development. This desk research found an appalling concern for many developing countries to over-depend on tourism to pursue economic growth and development. It is argued that this serves as a demonstration of how tourism development elevates the prices related to real estate and general costs of goods and services, which eventually leads to inflation. Finally, we assume that self-efficacy positively influences the involvement of local communities in tourism development which has positive implications on their quality of life regarding social and economic bearings. Additionally, local communities should be more supportive and instead have a positive attitude towards tourism development, thus resulting in a more profitable tourism sector. In concluding, the authors viewed that the government should also ensure that the local people are well informed about the importance of tourism, how it impacts economic development and the realization of a sustainable tourism strategy for Namibia.
U: International journal of operations management. - ISSN 2757-0509. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 7-16   Elektronička verzija članka
Turizam -- Turistički razvoj -- Lokalne zajednice
338.48
35
HA22-01680

LEGOVIĆ, Matteo
Sažeti prikaz povijesnoga razvoja turizma grada Poreča - od ranih putopisa do Drugoga svjetskog rata [Elektronička građa] Matteo Legović, Hermina Maras Benassi. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 134-136. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Zahvaljujući svojoj poziciji na Jadranu i Mediteranu, Istra jetijekom stoljeća bila posjećena od strane brojnih europskih putnika, kojimaje njezina bogata antička baština služila kao inspiracija za stvaralaštvo.Razvojem modernoga turizma polovicom 19. stoljeća na istarskompoluotoku razvijaju se prve moderne turističke destinacije, odnosnoklimatska lječilišta. Cilj je rada analizom sekundarnih izvora istražitipovijesni razvoj turizma grada Poreča, jedne od danas najpoznatijihturističkih destinacija u Hrvatskoj. Prvi dio rada posvećen je analizi ranihputopisa i putnika koji su, od kasnoga srednjeg vijeka i renesanse pa sve do19. stoljeća, posjetili i opisali grad Poreč. Glavni dio rada detaljno analizirapovijesni razvoj turizma na području grada Poreča od polovice 19. stoljećado Drugoga svjetskog rata. To je period koji označava početak modernogaturističkog razvoja grada; objavu prvih turističkih vodiča, organiziraneposjete grada te razvoj moderne turističke infrastrukture. Naglasakistraživanja stavljen je na analizu razvoja Poreča kao destinacije ljetnogamorskog kupališta i klimatskoga lječilišta, što ukazuje kako se Poreč prijeviše od sto godina razvijao kao cjelogodišnja destinacija posebnih oblikaturizma.
U: Studia Polensia (Online). - ISSN 2459-6256. - 11 (2022), 1 ; str. 117-137   Elektronička verzija članka
Povijest turizma -- Putopisi -- Kulturno-povijesna baština
338.48
HA22-01681

CEGUR Radović, Tihana
Turistički doživljaj i okolišno prihvatljivo ponašanje [Elektronička građa] : pregled literature / Tihana Cegur Radović.
Bibliografija: 79 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj je rada pružiti pregled znanstvene literature o turističkom doživljaju i okolišno prihvatljivom ponašanju te odrediti njihov budući smjer istraživanja. Glavna istraživačka pitanja jesu: 1) Koje istraživačke teme vezane za turistički doživljaj i okolišno prihvatljivo ponašanje postoje u literaturi? 2) Postoji li veza između turističkog doživljaja i okolišno prihvatljivog ponašanja? i 3) Koje su preporuke za buduća istraživanja u ovim područjima? Podaci su prikupljeni metodom istraživanja za stolom. Napravljena je analiza sadržaja turističkog doživljaja i okolišno prihvatljivog ponašanja. Rad predstavlja pregled literature vezane za turistički doživljaj i okolišno prihvatljivo ponašanje te njihovu povezanost i povezanost s drugim konstruktima. Također, rad pruža dobru teorijsku podlogu za daljnja empirijska istraživanja. U radu se koristi kvalitativna metoda analize znanstvenih radova objavljenih u razdoblju od 1987. do 2022. godine. Ukupno su analizirana 54 članaka. Kriteriji analize su bili da su akademski članci iz područja turizma, marketinga i zaštite okoliša, da su recenzirani i u otvorenom pristupu te da istražuju koncepte turistički doživljaj i okolišno prihvatljivo ponašanje. Na temelju analize pregleda literature dane su preporuke za buduća istraživanja. S obzirom na to da je rad orijentiran na područje turizma, marketinga i zaštite okoliša buduća istraživanja bi se mogla primijeniti i na drugim područjima. - The aim of the paper is a literature review of scientific papers on the concept of tourist experience and environmentally responsible behaviour. Furthermore, the aim is to determine future studies. The main research questions are: 1) Which research topics related to the tourist experience and environmentally responsible behaviour are in the literature? 2) Is there a connection between the tourist experience and environmentally responsible behaviour? 3) What are the directions for future research in the field? Literature was collected using the desk research method. An analysis of the content of the concepts tourist experience and environmentally responsible behaviour was made. The paper presents a review of the literature related to the tourist experience and environmentally responsible behaviour and their correlation and correlation with other constructs. The paper also provides a good theoretical basis for future empirical research. The paper uses a qualitative method of analysing scientific papers published in the period from 1987 to 2022. A total of 54 papers were analysed. The criteria for analysis were that they were academic articles, from the field of marketing, tourism and environmental protection, that they were peer-reviewed and in open access and they researched the concepts of tourist experience and environmentally responsible behaviour. Research in the field of tourism, marketing and environmental protection were analysed. Based on the analysis of the literature review, recommendations for future research are given. Further studies could be researched in some other fields other than tourism and marketing.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 93-113   Elektronička verzija članka
Turistički doživljaj -- Okolišno prihvatljivo ponašanje -- Marketing doživljaja -- Održivi turizam -- Zaštita okoliša
338.48
502/504
HA22-01682

Vidi br.: HA22-01634

Vidi br.: HA22-01593

339   Trgovina. Međunarodni gospodarski odnosi. Svjetsko gospodarstvo

ČOLIĆ, Mile
Digitalni izvori informacija o semiotičkim elementima marki poznatih proizvoda [Elektronička građa] / Mile Čolić, Ivan Dunđer, Ernest Vlačić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 33 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Danas se na internetu u znatnoj mjeri razni proizvodi prezentiraju u obliku slikovnih i simboličkih sadržaja koji predstavljaju određene informacije, a time digitalni izvori informacija o proizvodima sve više dobivaju na značenju. Internet kao novi medij ima snažan utjecaj na promociju svake marke proizvoda te se uvelike koristi za marketinške aktivnosti korporacija. Semiotika kao znanost bavi se proučavanjem znakova, a promatrano iz perspektive teorije informacija proučava značenje znakova u procesu prijenosa informacija. Svaka marka proizvoda, uz pretpostavku da posjeduje potrebnu kvalitetu i svojstva, svoj tržišni uspjeh postiže učinkovitom komunikacijom prema krajnjem korisniku. Drugim riječima, da bi proizvod danas uspio i opstao na tržištu, nužno je da za širu skupinu potrošača postane prihvatljiv i poželjan znak. Iz tog razloga svaki proizvod definiran je markom proizvoda, a osnovni elementi marke proizvoda su naziv marke, znak marke ili logo, slogan te zaštitni znak. Cilj ovoga rada je ukazati na tržišnu ovisnost proizvoda o kvalitetnom oglašavanju i označavanju, te na primjeru uspješnih stranih i domaćih proizvoda istražiti smislenost prepoznatljive promocije koja je određena kvalitetnim označavanjem. Temeljno istraživačko pitanje u ovom radu jest u kojoj mjeri pomno osmišljeni slogani određuju prepoznatljivost semiotičkih elemenata marki proizvoda na internetu. U radu je provedena kvalitativna i kvantitativna analiza semiotičkih elemenata marki stranih i hrvatskih proizvoda na internetu te su utvrđene vrijednosti za naziv marke, logo i slogan. - Today, various products are presented on the internet in the form of pictorial and symbolic content that represents certain information, and thus digital sources of product information are gaining in importance. The internet as a new medium has a strong influence on the promotion of each product brand and is widely used for corporate marketing activities. Semiotics as a science deals with the study of signs, and observed from the perspective of information theory, it studies the meaning of signs in the process of information transfer. Each product brand, assuming that it has the necessary quality and properties, achieves its market success through effective communication with the end user. In other words, in order for a product to succeed and survive on the market today, it is necessary for it to become an acceptable and desirable sign for a wider group of consumers. For this reason, each product is defined by a product brand, and the basic elements of a product brand are the brand name, brand mark or logo, slogan and trademark. The aim of this paper is to point out the market dependence of products on quality advertising and labelling, and on the example of successful foreign and domestic products to explore the meaning of recognizable promotion that is determined by quality labelling. The fundamental research question in this paper is to what extent carefully designed slogans determine the recognizability of semiotic elements of product brands on the internet. In the paper a qualitative and quantitative analysis of semiotic elements of brands of foreign and Croatian products on the internet is performed, and the values for the brand name, logo and slogan are determined.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 59-73   Elektronička verzija članka
Proizvodi -- Digitalni izvori informacija -- Semiotika -- Prijenos informacija -- Internet -- Informacijske i komunikacijske znanosti
339
004
81
HA22-01683

WAIRIMU, Desmond Mwangi
Moderating effect of supply chain configuration on the relationship between dynamic supply chain capabilities and resilience in the Kenyan retail sector in Kenya [Elektronička građa] / Desmond Mwangi Wairimu, Dennis Chege, Samuel Muli, Jackson Ndolo. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 73-74. - Abstract. - This article aims to analyze the moderating effect of supply chain configuration on the relationship between dynamic supply chain capabilities and resilience in the retail sector in Kenya. We used an ex-post facto research design. The study used a stratified random sampling technique to select a sample size of 324 respondents from a population of 3200 employees working in retail chains in Nairobi City County. Further, the study used questionnaires as primary data collection instruments. Data analysis was done using both descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The study rejected the null hypothesis that supply chain configuration does not moderate the relationship between dynamic supply chain capabilities and resilience in the retail sector. From the analysed data, the moderating effect of SCC had a reducing impact on the relationship between dynamic SC capabilities and resilience in the retail industry. In this regard, the study makes some substantive recommendations; that retail chains should re-evaluate their suppliers upstream and engage in objective supplier base reduction and rationalization to reconfigure their retail chains.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 5 ; str. 66-74   Elektronička verzija članka
Maloprodaja -- Lanac opskrbe -- Konfiguracija -- Otpornost
339
HA22-01684

MWANGI Wairimu, Desmond
Nexus between agility capability and resilience in the retail sector [Elektronička građa] / Desmond Mwangi Wairimu, Dennis Chege, Samuel Muli, Jackson Ndolo.
Bibliografija: str. 46-47. - Abstract. - The retail sector is susceptible to unprecedented disruptions occasioned by unending sector specific turmoil and disruptions Succinctly, retail chains are not sufficiently resilient to adjust ex-ante and ex-post to disruptions The nature of retail chains; short product life cycle, razor thin profit margins and stiff competition has permeated and precipitated non-resilience to either resist, adjust or recover from both ex-post and ex-ante disruptions by the sector players pushing some firms to insolvency and liquidation However, in what is a juxtaposition of the retail chains, some sector specific players are ambidextrous to defy all turmoil and exhibit impeccable resilience This phenomenon augments the research problem that the researchers sought to explore the nexus between dynamic retail agility capability and resilience in the retail sector using Structural Equation Modelling. From the findings, the study rejected H01: There is no statistically significant relationship between SC agility capability and resilience in the Retail Sector. Conclusively, he results of this study postulate and advance the knowledge of dynamic SC Agility practices and resilience in the retail sector. It provides sufficient evidence of the facts contended herein and the nexuses thereto. Notably, the structural model was a good fit.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 2 ; str. 34-47   Elektronička verzija članka
Opskrbni lanac -- Agilnost -- Modeliranje strukturnih jednadžbi
339
658
HA22-01685

GIGAURI, Iza
The promise of financial inclusion for developing economies [Elektronička građa] / Iza Gigauri. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 16-20. - Abstract. - Financial inclusion is considered to be a tool to tackle poverty, promote equality, and support economic growth. Sustainable development goals can be achieved through financial inclusion as it implies access to and availability of financial services to disadvantaged groups, especially in developing economies. Despite the fact that financial inclusion is included in the political agenda of many countries, the studies are still scarce in particular from different perspectives and contexts. This paper outlines the characteristics of financial inclusion and aspects shaping financial inclusion. Moreover, implications of Financial Inclusion for developing and emerging economies are investigated and digital technologies in FinTech for financial inclusion are explored. Finally, the recommendations are suggested to eliminate poverty and ensure equality through the financial inclusion agenda.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 6 ; str. 7-20   Elektronička verzija članka
Zemlje u razvoju -- Financijska uključenost -- FinTech -- Nejednakost -- Siromaštvo
339
336
HA22-01686

NAYEEM, Tahmid
Revisiting Sproles and Kendall's consumer styles inventory (CSI) in the 21st century [Elektronička građa] : a case of Australian consumers decision-making styles in the context of high and low-involvement purchases / Tahmid Nayeem, Jean Marie-IpSooching. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 16-17. - Abstract. - There has been considerable research on the investigation of Consumer Decision-Making Styles (CDMS). However, research designs suggested to date mainly replicate the original study by Sproles and Kendall (1986) proposing eight mental characteristics, the Consumer Styles Inventory (CSI). The research aims to develop this approach further and apply the CSI to different product involvement (e.g., high and low) and compare the relationship between product involvement and consumer decision-making styles. Data were collected from 208 Australian respondents using a self-administered questionnaire. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis was conducted on the CSI adapted for high and low involvement purchases. The generalisability of the CSI was tested within this context. Results found significant differences between the two product categories and demonstrated a relationship between products and CDMS and that CDMS are governed by consumers' perceived product involvement. Furthermore, the original CSI can still be a valuable measure to low involvement purchases; however, it is questionable and requires further modification in relation to high involvement purchases. For instance, the addition of new factors such as "environmental sustainability", "innovation consciousness", "corporate social responsibility", etc. with the original scale would help understand CDMS effectively. The findings of this research will expand the scientific literature on the relationship between product involvement and CDMS. Knowing that Australians are "rational" and "quality conscious" buyers, managers can employ CDMS to analyse consumers" needs and develop segmented marketing messages and strategies.
U: Journal of international business research and marketing (Online). - ISSN 2584-3222. - 7 (2022), 2 ; str. 7-17   Elektronička verzija članka
Potrošači -- Proizvodi -- Ponašanje potrošača -- Stilovi odlučivanja -- Inventar stilova potrošača
339
366
HA22-01687

KNEŽEVIĆ, Blaženka
The role of supplier satisfaction survey in building partnerships [Elektronička građa] / Blaženka Knežević, Miroslav Mandić, Antonija Lipovac Tolić.
Bibliografija: 9 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: Th e main goal of this paper’s research was to determine the role and justifi cation of surveying supplier satisfaction in building partnerships. Methodology: To collect primary data, qualitative research was used, which was conducted in several phases. Th e study tested nine key criteria modelled on the work of Vos et al. (2016). Th e sample of key suppliers was determined from a non-probability sample of experts from eight strategic suppliers who agreed to participate in the research. A qualitative approach was used due to the small sample and the desire to apply a diff erent approach since the authors used a quantitative approach in most of the analysed papers. Results: Research has shown that the key criteria for supplier satisfaction are reliability, communication, and operative excellence of the customer they work with. Conclusion: Any long-term and successful business relationship implies the satisfaction of all parties in the relationship. Th e concept of supplier satisfaction research is a business practice of a modest number of companies. Despite this, the research participants confi rmed that there are solid arguments and interest in introducing this type of research and its continuous implementation. Th e recommendation is the systematic introduction of supplier relationship management and, as part of that, the introduction of the practice of conducting supplier satisfaction surveys.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 353-364   Elektronička verzija članka
Dobavljači -- Opskrbni lanac -- Upravljanje lancem opskrbe -- Odnosi s dobavljačima -- Anketno istraživanje
339
658
HA22-01688

IKECHI, Kanu Success
Trade relations and trade openness amongst the ECOWAS member nations [Elektronička građa] / Kanu Success Ikechi, Akuwudike Hillary Chinedum, Ngozi Amaka Nwokoro. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 46-47. - Abstract. - This study is necessitated by the belief that, there is an improved trade relation amongst West African countries following the establishment of a Regional Economic Community– the ECOWAS. In this regard, so much has been said about the trade bloc, but we are yet to feel its impact on the regional economy. Thus, this study is set to ascertain the nature of trade relations, impediments to trade and means of improving on trade liberalization within the sub–region .An ex-post facto research study was adopted in the study. It made use of secondary data for the period 2000 to 2019. Descriptive statistics, percentages and granger causality tests were utilized in estimating the time-series statistics. Outcome of the study indicates that there is still a low level of trade amongst the ECOWAS member states. The average total imports and exports from the ECOWAS trading bloc for the period under review stood at 7.1% and 20.10% respectively. This is considered rather poor!  Reasons adduced to this effect are that regional trading arrangements still retains the specified patterns which consist of primary products and assume low levels of international sale. The sub-regional sale volume is low as they export raw materials and not processed goods. There is little that they are interested in importing from each other. Again because of the limited diversity of products, the same primary products also tend to dominate her trade with the rest of the world. It was also ascertained that there is a low level of trade liberalization within the ECOWAS sub region. Most of the member states were ranked lowest in terms of trade openness in the continent and the world at large. The study therefore recommends that apart from the new wave of increased interest in regional integration and removal of trade barriers, there is need for a major shift – ECOWAS member nations must play down on the continued dominance of primary production, export and low value addition.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 2 ; str. 33-47   Elektronička verzija članka
Trgovina -- Međunarodna trgovina -- Liberalizacija trgovine -- Otvorenost trgovine -- Izvoz -- Uvoz
ECOWAS -- Ekonomska zajednica zapadnoafričkih država
339
HA22-01689

ZOVAK, Igor
Upravljanje poslovnim rizicima u vanjskoj trgovini [Elektronička građa] / Igor Zovak. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 13 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Internacionalizacija poslovanja često uzrokuje pojačani intenzitet rizika koji se pojavljuje i na unutarnjem tržištu, kao i mnoge dodatne rizike, poput tečajnih rizika odnosno situacija koje proizlaze iz kulturoloških razlika. Poslovi na međunarodnom tržištu često su većeg opsega u smislu vrijednosti i količina, dok je roba u pravilu duže vrijeme u transportu, zbog čega su visina i učestalost šteta potencijalno znatno veće. Stoga je važno upravljanje rizicima kroz sustav identifikacije te odabira strategije za suočavanje s rizicima, bilo da se radi o eliminiranju, prihvaćanju, umanjivanju ili prebacivanju rizika na partnera, odnosno neku treću stranu. U radu je dan kratki pregled rizika te način upravljanja rizicima u vanjskoj trgovini. - Internationalization often results in an increased intensity of the same risks that appear in the internal market, as well as many additional ones, such as exchange rate risks or situations arising from cultural differences. Businesses transactions in the international market are often greater in terms of value and quantity, while goods usually take longer in transport, which is why the amount and frequency of damage can be significantly higher. Therefore, it is important to manage risks, through the identification system, and to choose a strategy for dealing with risks, be it through eliminating, accepting, reducing or transferring risks to a partner or to a third party. The paper provides a brief overview of risks and the ways to manage risks in international trade.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 213-223   Elektronička verzija članka
Trgovina -- Vanjska trgovina -- Međunarodno tržište -- Upravljanje rizicima
339
005
HA22-01690

ĆOSIĆ, Draženka
Viša razina emocionalne inteligencije prodajnih djelatnika kao ključ uspješne prodaje [Elektronička građa] / Draženka Ćosić, Anđelka Buneta, Ante Ćorluka.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 12 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Volatilnost tržišta i dinamičnost promjena te sve veća konkurentnost zahtijevaju od prodajnih menadžera novi pristup i brzu prilagodbu u strategijama i taktikama nastupa prema kupcima i klijentima. Pet kritičnih područja emocionalne inteligencije: samosvijest, samoregulacija, socijalizacija, empatija i motivacija vještine su ključne za uspjeh u svim aspektima života, ali u prodaji mogu izraziti razliku između dobrog i izvrsnog prodavača. Posjedovanje višeg stupnja emocionalne inteligencije omogućuje prodavačima učinkovitije snalaženje u procesu prodaje koje ujedno pridonosi i njezinome većem uspjehu. - Market volatility and the dynamics of change, as well as increasing competitiveness, require sales managers to take a new approach and quickly adjust their strategies and tactics to customers and clients. The five critical areas of emotional intelligence – self-awareness, self-regulation, socialization, empathy, and motivation – are the key skills necessary for success in all aspects of life, but in sales, they can be the difference between a good and an excellent salesperson. Higher levels of emotional intelligence allow salespeople to navigate more effectively through the sales process, which also contributes to greater success.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 51-62   Elektronička verzija članka
Prodaja -- Prodavači -- Emocionalna inteligencija -- Produktivnost -- Kupci -- Emocije
339
658
HA22-01691

Vidi br.: HA22-01648

Vidi br.: HA22-01527

Vidi br.: HA22-01987

Vidi br.: HA22-01977

Vidi br.: HA22-01672

Vidi br.: HA22-01646

Vidi br.: HA22-01728

Vidi br.: HA22-01706

34   Pravo. Pravna znanost. Pomoćne pravne znanosti

NIKOLIĆ, Mirjana
Demokratska zakonska regulativa i distopijska praksa u području elektroničkih medija [Elektronička građa] : Srbija 2000. – 2021. / Mirjana Nikolić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 58-59. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Stupanj demokratičnosti jednog društva može se procijeniti na različite načine, a jedan je od njih analiza načina funkcioniranja medijskog sustava, zakonskih okvira, načina formiranja i principa djelovanja tijela i institucija kojima je povjerena uloga regulatora u području medija. Opisujući medijski pejsaž Srbije s posebnim naglaskom na medijske zakone i način izbora članova regulatornih tijela za medije u razdoblju 2000. – 2021., rad problematizira pitanja regulacije i deregulacije kao sredstava za uređenje medijske sfere, odnosno pokušava utvrditi jesu li samoregulacija i koregulacija najdemokratičniji modeli uređenja medijske prakse. Političke promjene koje su se dogodile 2000. godine u Srbiji utjecale su na unaprjeđenje medijske produkcije i prakse, počevši od usvajanja novih zakonskih akata, u prvom redu Zakona o radiodifuziji (2002). Taj zakon postavio je inovativan, proeuropski i demokratski okvir uređenja medijske sfere predvidjevši izbor nezavisnoga regulatornog tijela, Saveta republičke radiodifuzne agencije, koje je imalo vrlo velike ovlasti na području uređenja medijske sfere. Posebno je bitna činjenica da su većinski predlagači članova ovog tijela bili predstavnici civilnog sektora. Nakon 2012. godine, u Srbiji dolazi do jačanja autoritarnih političkih elita i populističkih trendova čime jačaju politički i ekonomski pritisci na medije, koji se smatraju protivnicima ili opozicijom. Novim setom medijskih zakona koji su usvojeni 2014., uključujući i Zakon o elektronskim medijima, uređenje medijske sfere povjereno je Regulatornom telu za elektronske medije (REM) i njegovom Savetu. Novo tijelo nije unaprijedilo područje medija, već je došlo do suprotnog. Neovisnost regulatornog tijela bila je više formalna nego neophodna, simulirano je poštovanje demokratskih principa i pritisci na izbor članova postali su sve češći. - The degree in which a society has been democratised can be evaluated in different ways. One of the approaches is based around the analysis of the ways media system operates, legal framework, manner of establishing and principles behind the operation of bodies and institutions entrusted with the role of regulators in the field of media. Describing the media landscape in Serbia, with special emphasis on media laws and the manner of electing members of media regulatory bodies in the period between 2000 and 2021, the paper problematises the issue of regulation and deregulation as a mean of managing the media sphere. Moreover, the paper tends to determine whether self-regulation and co-regulation are the most democratic models of regulating media practice. Political changes in Serbia in 2000 affected the improvement of media production and practice, which began with the adoption of new legislation, primarily the Law on Broadcasting (2002). This law set an innovative, pro-European and democratic framework for media regulation as well as the constitution of an independent regulatory body - the Council of the Republic Broadcasting Agency, which had large jurisdiction in the field of media regulation. It is particularly important to state that representatives of the civil sector were the majority that nominated the members of this body. After 2012, authoritarian political elites and populist trends flourished in Serbia, increasing political and economic pressure on the media, which were seen as opponents or opposition. With the new set of media laws adopted in 2014, including the Law on Electronic Media, the regulation of media sphere has been entrusted to the Regulatory Body for Electronic Media (REM) and its Council. The newly established body did not improve the media sphere, but instead quite the opposite happened.
U: Medijska istraživanja (Online). - ISSN 1846-6605. - 28 (2022), 2 ; str. 41-61   Elektronička verzija članka
Elektronički mediji -- Zakoni -- Regulatorna tijela -- Koregulacija
34
316
004
HA22-01692

SPICIJARIĆ Paškvan, Nina
Prilog obradi talijanizama iz područja prava [Elektronička građa] : izvori s područja Liburnije / Nina Spicijarić Paškvan.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i izvori: 49 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Srednjovjekovni su zakoni važan izvor za proučavanje kulture i povijesti određenoga kraja. Usto oni predstavljaju značajna vrela za dijalektološka istraživanja te istraživanja na području kontaktne lingvistike. U ovom se radu obrađuju tri pravna dokumenta s područja Liburnije: Zakon Grada Kastva (1400.), Veprinački zakon (1507.) i Zakon kaštela Mošćenic (1637.). Na temelju provedene analize utvrđuje se zastupljenost talijanizama u navedenim trima dokumentima. Cilj je ekscerpirati te etimološki i leksikološki obraditi dio talijanizama iz semantičkog polja prava. Pojam talijanizam u ovom radu obuhvaća posuđenice iz mletačkog i talijanskog. Uz utvrđivanje neposredne etimologije posuđenica, odredit će se i daleka etimologija leksema. - Medieval laws are an important source for studying the culture and history of a particular area. In addition, they represent significant sources for dialectological research and research in the field of contact linguistics. This paper analyses the representation of Italianisms in three legal documents from the region of Liburnia: The law of the town of Kastav (1400), The Veprinac law (1507) and The law of the Mošćenice commune (1637). The aim is to excerpt and etymologically and lexicologically analyse a part of Italianisms from the semantic field of law. The term Italianism in this paper includes borrowings from Venetian and Italian. Paper aims to determine both immediate and distant etymology of lexemes.
U: Zbornik Lovranšćine (Online). - ISSN 2459-6108. - Knj. 9 (2022) ; str. 13-30   Elektronička verzija članka
Statut -- Zakoni -- Talijanizmi
34
811.13
811.163.42
HA22-01693

Vidi br.: HA22-02011

Vidi br.: HA22-01536

Vidi br.: HA22-02049

341   Međunarodno pravo

Vidi br.: HA22-01605

Vidi br.: HA22-01590

Vidi br.: HA22-01713

Vidi br.: HA22-01698

Vidi br.: HA22-01699

Vidi br.: HA22-01711

342   Javno pravo. Ustavno pravo. Upravno pravo

MODEBADZE, Valeri
How the Coronavirus pandemic contributed to the rise of authoritarianism throughout the world [Elektronička građa] / Valeri Modebadze.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 6 jed. - Abstract. - The article explains how the Coronavirus pandemic contributed to the rise of authoritarianism throughout the world. Advocates of the small government fear that the Coronavirus pandemic may lead to the unprecedented rise of government power and the rise of authoritarianism in the universe.   The government might take advantage of the crisis and impose a lot of restrictions on the people.   Governments use pandemic as a pretext to limit human rights.  On the pretext of controlling the pandemic such fundamental human rights as freedom of speech and expression, freedom of assembly and association, the right to privacy, etc. are massively restricted.  Since the outbreak of the pandemic civil space has been severely restricted and press freedom is a thing of the past in many countries. The state of emergency in various countries creates favorable conditions for the government to restrict human rights and impose total control over the society in order to prevent the outbreak of pandemic.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 1 ; str. 79-88   Elektronička verzija članka
Autoritarizam -- Ograničavanje slobode -- Kršenje ljudskih prava -- Pandemija COVID-19
342
616
HA22-01694

GALIĆ, Ante, pravnik
Što trebamo znati u postupku primopredaje lokalne vlasti? [Elektronička građa] / Ante Galić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 21 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U ovom radu autor daje pregledan osvrt na najvažnije zakonske odredbe Zakona o lokalnoj i područnoj (regionalnoj) samoupravi, Zakona o lokalnim izborima, Zakona o postupku primopredaje vlasti,  Zakona o sprječavanju sukoba interesa i drugih propisa relevantnih u postupku primopredaje lokalne vlasti. - In this paper, the author provides an overview of the most important legal provisions of the Law on Local and Regional Self-Government, the Law on Local Elections, the Law on the Transfer Procedure, the Law on Prevention of Conflicts of Interest, and other regulations relevant to the local government handover procedure.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 127-142   Elektronička verzija članka
Primopredaja vlasti -- Lokalna vlast -- Predstavničko tijelo -- Mirovanje mandata -- Sukob interesa
342
323
35
HA22-01695

Vidi br.: HA22-01620

Vidi br.: HA22-01510

Vidi br.: HA22-01707

Vidi br.: HA22-01708

343/344   Kazneno pravo (opće i posebno)

JARAMAZ-RESKUŠIĆ, Ivana
Crimina protiv spolnog morala u Vrsarskoj pravnoj zbirci [Elektronička građa] : kanonska narav i rimski uzori (idejni temelji u rimskom pravu) / Ivana Jaramaz Reskušić, Ivan Milotić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 80 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary ; Sintesi. - Ovaj članak drugi je dio studije o crimina protiv spolnog moralau vrsarskoj pravnoj zbirci te se nastavlja na članak objavljen u ovomčasopisu u vol. 28, broj 1/2021, str. 153–180. Dok je u prethodnomčlanku naglasak bio na analizi srednjovjekovnih pravnih pravila vrsarske provenijencije o kaznenim djelima protiv spolnog morala, kojasu nadahnuta rimskim i kanonskim pravnim uzorima, a odražavaju imjesne prilike, u ovome se analizira rimsko pravno uređenje nekolikorelevantnih instituta: preljuba, silovanja, incesta, svodništva i prostitucije. Ni smisao ni cilj ovoga članka nije dokazivanje da je vrsarskizakonodavac supstancijalno preuzimao rješenja iz rimskih pravnihizvora, nego raščlambom rimskih pravnih izvora pokazati da su rimski zakonodavci, posebno u postklasično doba, kada je rimsko pravosnažno nadahnuto kršćanskom mišlju i crkvenim naučiteljstvom, priformulaciji pravnih pravila polazili s istih ili sličnih polazišta. Premdasu rimska pravna rješenja i partikularno uređenje vrsarskog zakonodavca različiti i supstancijalno i s obzirom na vremensku i prostornuodrednicu, ali i s obzirom na provenijenciju pravnih poredaka (a time ipravnih rješenja), ona su u svojoj biti analogna. To se posebno ogledau dobru koje se njima zaštićuje, koje oni, doduše, različito shvaćaju idefiniraju, no u praksi i u većini slučajeva ipak mu je u središtu ženskobiće. Pristup tome donekle je različit, a u evoluciji od rimskog, preko rimskog i kanonskog, pa do partikularnog srednjovjekovnog pravavrsarske provenijencije može se precizno iščitavati afirmacija ženina subjektiviteta i sve snažnija zaštita njezine svekolike pojavnosti kakou fizičkom tako u spolnom, a napokon i u cjelovitom moralnom smislu. - Following the most relevant sources of legal and historical provenance, the authors analyse the regulation of breaches of sexual morality in the history of Roman criminal law. The analysis determines the contents of such criminal acts, their subjects and objects, the persons who were entitled to indict, and, finally, addresses the legal sanctions that are closely connected to the question of good that is intended to be protected. After addressing in the first part of the paper the two Roman foundations which governed the perception of public morals – the concept of honour-shame and socially tolerated prostitution which inevitably led to infamy, the authors elaborate the criminal qualification of extramarital sexual relations of a married woman (or of a reputable woman). The former elaborations refer to the period after the Augustan lex Iulia de adulteriis coercendis until Justinian’s Novels No 117 and No 134. Penalisation of adultery was directed at the preservation of marriage under Roman law and indirectly to the protection of social stability, which was achieved through controls of the sexual morality of the married woman, simultaneously giving men the role of its protectors and of extracting retribution. On the other hand, it meant that sexual relations of that kind with women who were considered infamous were not punishable. In the second part of the paper, the authors briefly elaborate several procedural options of public prosecution and strict penalisation of rape which should be perceived as every violent sexual relation with a virgin or an unmarried woman or a widow. The essentials of the criminal approach to rape consisted of the protection of a woman’s sexual and moral integrity as a foundation of her marital and reproductive potential. - Nel presente studio si rivelano in base alle rilevanti fonti giuridiche e storiche le lesioni alla morale sessuale regolate durante la storia romana del diritto penale, al fine di rispondere – con la determinazione del loro contenuto, dei possibili soggetti e oggetti del delitto, del diritto di sollevare accusa e della tipologia delle sanzioni applicate – alla questione del carattere giuridico del bene protetto. In tal senso, in seguito all’impostazione iniziale dei due fondamenti del concetto romano della morale sessuale e pubblica – cioè del concetto onore-biasimo (disonore) e dell’infame ma comunque tollerata prostituzione, nella prima parte di questo lavoro è trattata la normativa giuridico-penale del rapporto sessuale extramatrimoniale della donna sposata e rispettabile (adulterium) a partire dall’augustea lex Iulia de adulteriis coercendis fino alle Novelle Giustinianee (117 e 134). Fu quindi constatato che la punibilità dell’adulterio era soprattutto volta alla preservazione del validi matrimoni romani – indirettamente anche della stabilità sociale in genere – mediante la sorveglianza della castità sessuale delle donne sposate, dove l’uomo assumeva il ruolo del suo difensore/vendicatore, come anche la libertà sessuale, ovvero l’impunibilità nei rapporti con un ampio ventaglio di donne disoneste. Nella seconda parte del lavoro sono esposte alcune possibilità processuali penali di persecuzione pubblica (quali il vis, lo stuprum, l’ iniuria atrox come anche il raptus) e le severe pene comminate nei casi di stuprum – inteso come qualsiasi atto sessuale imposto con forza, con donnavergine, sposata o vedova – nella cui sostanza sta la protezione del rapporto sessuale ossia dell’integrità morale della donna quale pegno del suo potenziale coniugale ovvero riproduttivo.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 1 ; str. 59-87   Elektronička verzija članka
Kanonsko pravo -- Rimsko pravo -- Spolni moral -- Kaznena djela -- Preljub -- Silovanje -- Incest -- Prostitucija
343/344
35
348/349
HA22-01696

BURIĆ, Zoran
Deveta novela Zakona o kaznenom postupku [Elektronička građa] : moderno pravosuđe spremno za buduće izazove? / Zoran Burić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 20 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se analiziraju najvažnije novosti koje su u hrvatski kazneni postupak uvedene sa Zakonom o izmjenama i dopunama Zakona o kaznenom postupku iz 2022. godine. Taj zakon obilježava težnja za modernizacijom kaznenog postupka kroz uvođenje elektroničke komunikacije između tijela kaznenog postupka i njegovih sudionika, širenje mogućnosti održavanja ročišta na daljinu i obvezno tonsko snimanje rasprave. Sve te promjene otvorile su neka važna pitanja vezana uz način na koji naše kazneno pravosuđe trenutačno djeluje, kao i uz njegovu sposobnost da se ciljanim promjenama prilagodi, ali i uz usklađenostsamih promjena s nekim drugim procesnim pravilima i temeljnim pravima procesnih sudionika, prije svega okrivljenika. S ciljem ubrzanja postupka u zakon je ugrađena i zabrana dvostrukog ukidanja prvostupanjske presude, u vezi s kojom se podigla poprilična bura u stručnoj javnosti. U radu se argumentira zbog čega su promjene koje donosi ZIDZKP/22 bile nužne, ali se upozorava i na određene nedomišljenosti i druge manjkavosti predloženih rješenja. - The paper analyses the most important changes that were introduced into the Croatian criminal procedure with the Act on Amendments to the Criminal Procedure Act of 2022. This Act is marked by the aspiration to modernise the criminal procedure through the introduction of electronic communication between the authority of the criminal procedure and its participants, the expansion of the possibility of holding remote hearings, and the mandatory sound recording of the trial. All these changes have opened some important questions related to the way our criminal justice currently works, as well as in relation to its ability to adapt to the targeted changes, but also the compliance of the changes themselves with some other procedural rules and the fundamental rights of the procedural participants, primarily the defendant. With the aim of speeding up the procedure, the Act also includes a ban on the double quashing of the first-instance judgment, in connection with which there was quite an uproar among the professional public. The paper argues why the changes made by the Act were necessary, but also warns of certain shortcomings of the proposed solutions.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 2 ; str. 311-342   Elektronička verzija članka
Kazneni postupak -- Modernizacija -- Digitalna tehnologija -- Ročište -- Tonsko snimanje
343/344
HA22-01697

MARŠAVELSKI, Aleksandar
Empirijski pokazatelji trgovanja ljudima i ropstva u Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] : temelj za unapređenje pravnog okvira / Aleksandar Maršavelski. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 32 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se analiziraju podaci dobiveni prvenstveno na temelju studija sva 82 predmeta u kojima je identificirano 177 žrtava trgovanja ljudima s ukupno 154 prijavljena počinitelja, odnosno osumnjičenika, za razdoblje 2016.–2020. u Hrvatskoj te 20 provedenih intervjua s osobama uključenim u sustav suzbijanja trgovanja ljudima u Hrvatskoj. Istraživanje je rezultiralo nizom preporuka i prijedloga intervencija u pravni okvir suzbijanja trgovanja ljudima koji se odnosena: objedinjavanje ili usklađivanje pravnog okvira trgovanja ljudima i ropstva; donošenje Zakona o suzbijanju trgovanja ljudima; uvođenje nezavisnog nacionalnog izvjestitelja za trgovanje ljudima; uključivanje žrtava trgovanja ljudima u Zakon o novčanoj naknadi žrtvama kaznenih djela; propisivanje hitnosti postupanja u predmetima trgovanja ljudima; propisivanje klauzule o nekažnjavanju žrtava trgovanja ljudima, kontinuirane edukacije o trgovanju ljudima na svim razinama i dr. Neki od razrađenih prijedloga općeg su karaktera, pa su primjenjivi i na druga kaznena djela, kao što je formuliranje dužnosti dosuđivanja imovinskopravnih zahtjeva kao pravila u Zakonu o kaznenom postupku, načela naknade štete žrtvama kaznenih djela i uvođenje izricanja posebnih obveza uz uvjetnu osudu kao pravila u Kaznenom zakonu. - The paper analyses data obtained primarily on the basis of studies of all 82 cases in which 177 victims of human trafficking were identified with a total of 154 reported perpetrators or suspects in the period from 2016 to 2020 in Croatia, as well as 20 conducted interviews with stakeholders of the Croatian system of combating human trafficking. The research resulted in a series of recommendations and proposals for interventions in the legal framework for the suppression of human trafficking related to: merging or harmonising the legal framework concerning human trafficking and slavery; the adoption of an Act on the Suppression of Human Trafficking; the introduction of an independent national rapporteur for human trafficking; the inclusion of victims of human trafficking in the Act on Financial Compensation for Victims of Crimes; regulating the urgency of handling cases of human trafficking; prescribing a non-punishment clause for victims of human trafficking; continuous education on human trafficking at all levels, etc. Some of the elaborated proposals are of a general nature, which means they would also be applicable to other criminal cases, such as formulating the duty to award compensation claims as a rule in the Criminal Procedure Act and introducing the principle of compensation for victims and the imposition of special obligations along with suspended sentences as a rule in the Criminal Code.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 2 ; str. 491-531   Elektronička verzija članka
Trgovanje ljudima -- Ropstvo -- Imovinskopravni zahtjev -- Nekažnjavanje žrtava trgovanja ljudima -- Uvjetna osuda
343/344
341
HA22-01698

BECKER, Steven W.
Human trafficking, homicide and current prevention efforts in the United States of America [Elektronička građa] / Steven W. Becker.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 7 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The article focuses primarily on the question of why human trafficking is often overlooked as a contributing factor in homicide cases. As a case study, the author analyzes one of the most infamous serial murder cases in United States history, the John Wayne Gacy case, in which the human trafficking element remained hidden for almost 40 years. The case is examined from five different perspectives: (1) the prosecution; (2) the defense; (3) the police; (4) the culture; and (5) political corruption. In addition, the piece provides an overview of current efforts in the United States to prevent trafficking in persons, including a summary of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act, the annual Trafficking in Persons Report, with its informative regional and country narratives, and the White House’s National Action Plan to Combat Human Trafficking. - Članak se prvenstveno usredotočuje na pitanje zašto se trgovanje ljudima često zanemaruje kao čimbenik koji pridonosi slučajevima ubojstava. Kao studiju slučaja, autor analizira jedan od najozloglašenijih slučajeva serijskih ubojstava u povijesti Sjedinjenih Država, slučaj Johna Waynea Gacyja, u kojem je element trgovanja ljudima ostao skriven gotovo 40 godina. Slučaj se ispituje iz pet različitih perspektiva: (1) tužiteljstva, (2) obrane, (3) policije, (4) kulture i (5) političke korupcije. Osim toga članak daje pregled trenutačnih nastojanja u Sjedinjenim Državama usmjerenih prema sprječavanju trgovanja ljudima, uključujući sažetak Zakona o zaštiti žrtava trgovanja ljudima, Godišnjeg izvješća o trgovanju ljudima, s njegovim informativnim regionalnim i nacionalnim narativima, kao i Nacionalnog akcijskog plana Bijele kuće za suzbijanje trgovanja ljudima.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 2 ; str. 565-580   Elektronička verzija članka
Trgovanje ljudima -- Ubojstvo -- Korupcija -- Prevencija
Gacy, John Wayne -- Norman, John David
343/344
341
HA22-01699

BILUŠIĆ, Ivana, pravnica
Iskustvo sudjelovanja u kaznenim i prekršajnim postupcima iz perspektive žrtve nasilja u obitelji [Elektronička građa] / Ivana Bilušić, Željka Barić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 16 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U ovom radu daje se prikaz provedenog anketnog istraživanja koje je za cilj imalo dobiti uvid u doživljaj i iskustva žrtava nasilja u obitelji smještenih u tri najveća skloništa za žrtve obiteljskog nasilja u Republici Hrvatskoj, i to od trenutka prijave nasilja do postupka na sudu (uključujući i njihovo iskustvo smještaja u skloništu). Novost koju donosi istraživanje jest uzorak koji je zatečen u skloništima za žrtve obiteljskog nasilja, gdje je teško ostvariti otvorenost za anketiranje zbog potrebe inzistiranja na tajnosti lokacije skloništa. Slijedom te činjenice kontakti skloništa s okolinom usmjereni su samo na službene osobe nadležnih tijela u cilju ostvarenja prava djece i odraslih žrtava na smještaju. Nedostaci istraživanja ogledaju se u činjenici da se radi o malom uzorku i udjelu neodgovorenih pitanja, što remeti stabilnost dobivenih rezultata. U uvodnom dijelu rada navedena je svrha rada te je prikazan značaj efektivnog ostvarenja aktivne uloge žrtve u kaznenom i prekršajnom postupku, kao i djelotvornosti kontakta žrtve s drugim dionicima koji postupaju u slučajevima nasilja u obitelji. Taj značaj nije samo rezultat implementacije Direktive 2012/29/EU u hrvatsko zakonodavstvo i proklamacija iz Protokola o postupanju u slučajevima nasilja u obitelji nego je u tom smjeru i odgovor judikature Europskog suda za ljudska prava. Potom rad iznosi rezultate pilotnog istraživanja kojima žrtve iskazuju što misle o pristupu dionika iz Protokola o postupanju u slučajevima nasilja u obitelji prema njima kao žrtvama te o kvaliteti i korisnosti dobivenih informacija i pomoći iz navedenih institucija. - This paper provides an overview of pilot research, the aim of which was to gain insight into the experiences of victims of domestic violence placed in the three largest shelters for victims of domestic violence in the Republic of Croatia, from the moment the violence was reported to the time of court proceedings (including their shelter placement experience). The novelty brought by the research is the sample housed in shelters for victims of domestic violence, where it is difficult to achieve openness to the survey due to the need to insist on the secrecy of the location of the shelter. As a result, the shelter’s contacts with the environment are directed only at officials of competent authorities in order to realise the rights of children and adult victims to accommodation. The shortcomings of the pilot research are reflected in the small sample and the proportion of unanswered questions, which disturbs the stability of the obtained results. The introductory part outlines the purpose of the work and the significance of the effective implementation of the victim’s active role in criminal and misdemeanour proceedings, as well as the effectiveness of the victim’s contact with other stakeholders who act in cases of domestic violence. This significance is not only the result of the implementation of Directive 2012/29/EU in the Croatian legislation and the proclamation from the Protocol on handling cases of domestic violence, but also the response of the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights in this direction. Then, the paper presents the results of the pilot study in which victims express their views on the approach of the stakeholders of the Protocol on handling cases of domestic violence towards them as victims, and on the quality and usefulness of the information and assistance received from the aforementioned institutions.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 2 ; str. 211-246   Elektronička verzija članka
Nasilje u obitelji -- Kazneni postupak -- Prekršajni postupak -- Zaštita žrtava -- Skloništa -- Osnaživanje
343/344
347
HA22-01700

BONAČIĆ, Marin
Istraživanje o dvostrukim uhićenjima kod prekršaja nasilja u obitelji [Elektronička građa] / Marin Bonačić, Hrvoje Filipović. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 11 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Uvođenje obveznih uhićenja kod nasilja u obitelji u SAD-u pokazalo je da je to, među ostalim, dovelo i do povećanja broja tzv. dvostrukih uhićenja, tj. situacija u kojima su obje strane koje sudjeluju u incidentu uhićene pod sumnjom da su počinitelji nasilja. To je dovelo do proučavanja problematike dvostrukih uhićenja, njihovih posljedica i načina kako se ona mogu spriječiti. Dvostruka uhićenja kod nasilja u obitelji u jednom su trenutku prepoznata kao problem i u Republici Hrvatskoj. Prije iznošenja dosadašnjih spoznaja o dvostrukim uhićenjima prvo se izlaže normativni okvir za uhićenje u prekršajnom postupku te za prekršaje nasilja u obitelji. U središnjem dijelu rada iznose se rezultati istraživanja o dvostrukim uhićenjima provedenoga u tri policijske postaje na području Policijske uprave zagrebačke na uzorku svih prekršajnih predmeta pokrenutih prema Zakonu o zaštiti od nasilja u obitelji u 2021. godini. Na temelju provedenog istraživanja u zaključnim se razmatranjima iznose određeni zaključci o dvostrukim uhićenjima kod prekršaja nasilja u obitelji. - The introduction of mandatory arrests for domestic violence in the USA led, among other things, to an increase in the number of so-called dual arrests, i.e. situations where both parties participating in the incident are arrested on suspicion of being perpetrators of violence. This prompted the study of the problem of dual arrests, their consequences, and how they can be prevented. Dual arrests for domestic violence were also at one point recognised as a problem in the Republic of Croatia. Before outlining current knowledge on dual arrests in practice, first the normative framework for arrest in misdemeanour proceedings is presented. The central part of the paper discusses the results of the research on dual arrests conducted in three police stations in the area of the Zagreb Police Department on a sample of all misdemeanour cases initiated under the Act on Protection from Domestic Violence in 2021, representing 33.84 percent of all arrest cases. Dual arrests were established in 46 cases and the rate of double arrests was determined to be 8.65 percent. Some characteristics of the cases in which dual arrests took place are identified, showing, for example, that in the vast majority of cases reciprocity of the form of violence was established and that in over 61 percent of the cases it was violence between marital and extramarital partners. In the concluding remarks, an analysis is given of the reasons that were highlighted as the most important reasons for dual arrests for domestic violence misdemeanours.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 2 ; str. 247-285   Elektronička verzija članka
Nasilje u obitelji -- Prekršajni postupak -- Uhićenje -- Dvostruko uhićenje
343/344
347
HA22-01701

MARTINOVIĆ, Igor, pravnik
Kazneno djelo povrede djetetovih prava [Elektronička građa] : aktualne materijalnopravne i procesnopravne dvojbe / Igor Martinović.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 40 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Temeljna je svrha rada dati doktrinarno tumačenje kaznenog djela povrede djetetovih prava iz čl. 177. Kaznenog zakona, s naglaskom na sporna pitanja koja se očituju u sudskoj praksi. Na početku se istražuje pitanje zaštićenog pravnog dobra u okviru zakonske glave kaznenih djela protiv braka, obitelji i djece kako bi se time zadali okviri sustavnog i teleološkog tumačenja. Nakon toga iznosi se historijat te zakonske odredbe s ciljem da se time stvori osnova za povijesno tumačenje. U središnjem se dijelu rada analiziraju pojedina obilježja ovog kaznenog djela, najprije djela iz st. 1., a zatim i djela iz st. 2. te kvalificiranih oblika iz st. 3. i 4. Osobita se pozornost pridaje radnjama zanemarivanja i zlostavljanja djeteta. Osim objektivnih obilježja djela obrađuje se i pitanje počiniteljeve namjere, dok se pri kraju materijalnopravnog dijela rada analizira složena problematika vezana za institut stjecaja. U procesnopravnom dijelu rada razmatraju se načelo ne bis in idem i pozitivne obveze države u kontekstu ovog kaznenog djela, uz zaključak da radikalno tumačenje načela ne bis in idem više nije prihvatljivo. U cijelom se radu kritički prikazuje praksa redovnih sudova i Europskog suda za ljudska prava, uključujući i recentan predmet Galović protiv Hrvatske. - This paper seeks to provide an interpretation of the criminal offence of violation of the rights of the child prescribed in Article 177 of the Croatian Criminal Code, with an emphasis on controversial issues that appear in everyday legal practice. First, the issue of legally protected good is investigated to set the framework for a systematic and teleological interpretation. Next, the history of this legal provision is presented with the aim of creating a basis for historical interpretation. In the main part of the paper, specific elements of this criminal offence are analysed. Particular attention is paid to the acts of neglect and child abuse. The question of the perpetrator’s intention is also addressed, as are complex issues which appear in situations where one and the same act constitutes an offence against several statutory provisions. Finally, the principle of ne bis in idem and the positive obligations of the state in the context of this criminal offence are considered, with the conclusion that a radical interpretation of the principle of ne bis in idem is no longer acceptable. Throughout the paper, the case law of Croatian courts and the ECtHR is presented and analysed, including the recent case of Galović v. Croatia.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 2 ; str. 343-375   Elektronička verzija članka
Kazneno djelo -- Djeca -- Povreda djetetovih prava -- Zanemarivanje djece -- Zlostavljanje djece -- Ne bis in idem
343/344
HA22-01702

DRAGIČEVIĆ Prtenjača, Marta
Maloljetničko kazneno pravo - Quid Accidit? [Elektronička građa] : problemi u primjeni pojedinih prava iz direktive 2016/800/EU u praksi / Marta Dragičević Prtenjača, Ivana Radić, Dijana Rizvić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 25 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Učestale izmjene kaznenog zakonodavstva u cilju usklađivanja nacionalnih kaznenih postupaka država članica EU-a nisu mimoišle ni maloljetničko kazneno zakonodavstvo. Posljednje izmjene Zakona o sudovima za mladež učinjene su 2019. zbog implementacije Direktive 2016/800 o postupovnim jamstvima za djecu koja su osumnjičenici ili optuženici u kaznenim postupcima. Iako su odredbe Direktive većinom uspješno transponirane u ZSM, u praksi su uočeni česti problemi u primjeni pojedinih zakonskih odredbi. U radu su zato analizirana pojedina prava iz Direktive (pravo na informiranje roditelja i skrbnika,pravo na pratnju roditelja ili skrbnika ili druge odgovarajuće osobe te pravo na pojedinačnu ocjenu) za koja postoje naznake o nedosljednosti njihove primjene i provedbe u praksi sudova i nadležnih tijela koja sudjeluju u postupku prema maloljetnicima. Cilj je rada obrazložiti suštinu uvođenja spomenutih prava te provjeriti kako su zaživjela u praksi, poštuju li se te koji se problemi pojavljuju u njihovoj primjeni. U tu svrhu autorice u radu obrađuju svako od navedenih prava na način da analiziraju relevantne zakonske odredbe i njihovu usklađenost sa zahtjevima iz Direktive te daju prikaz načina provođenja pojedinog prava i uočenih problema u praksi kroz rezultate provedenog istraživanja prakse. U zaključku se iznose prijedlozi za rješenje uočenih nedostataka u primjeni navedenih prava u praksi. - The frequent changes in criminal legislation aimed at harmonising the national criminal procedures of EU Member States also have an impact on juvenile criminal law. The latest amendment to the Juvenile Justice Act was made in 2019 due to the implementation of Directive 2016/800 on procedural safeguards for children who are suspects or accused persons in criminal proceedings. Although the provisions of the Directive have been successfully transposed into the Juvenile Courts Act, problems have been observed in practice in the application of certain provisions of the law. Therefore, this paper analyses individual rights from the Directive (the right to inform parents and guardians of procedural rights, the right to be accompanied by parents or guardians or other appropriate persons, and the right to individual assessment) where there is evidence of inconsistencies in their application and in their implementation in the practice of courts and competent authorities that participate in proceedings against minors. The aim of the paper is to explain relevant legal provisions from the JCA and the Directive regarding these rights and to analyse how they are being implemented in everyday practice in the courts and what problems arise in their application. For this purpose, the authors tackle each of the above-mentioned rights by analysing relevant legal provisions and their compliance with the requirements of the Directive and provide an overview of the implementation of these rights in practice and the problems detected through the results of the conducted research. In the conclusion, the authors present proposals for the observed shortcomings in the application of the mentioned rights in practice.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 2 ; str. 377-408   Elektronička verzija članka
Kazneni postupak -- Maloljetnici
343/344
HA22-01703

BANIĆ, Josip, povjesničar
Mletački podestati, plemenite čarobnice i motovunska komuna [Elektronička građa] : kritike, ispravci i dopune knjizi Proces protiv Dilette [Motovun, 1271.] u prožimanju rimskog, kanonskog običajnog i mletačkog prava Dunje i Ivana Milotića (Pazin – Motovun: Državni arhiv u Pazinu – Općina Motovun, 2022.) / Josip Banić.
Prilozi: str. 56-88. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Riassunto ; Abstract. - Autor se detaljno kritički osvrće na najnoviju monografiju Dunje i Ivana Milotića o procesu protiv čarobnice Dilekte vođenom u Motovunu 1271., pokazujući da djelo obiluje ozbiljnim tehničkim, faktografskim i interpretativnim pogreškama te metodološkim neispravnostima, što u potpunosti ruši veliku većinu izvedenih zaključaka. Nakon podrobnoga prikaza knjige, autor ispravlja brojne netočne navode i kritizira interpretativne postupke, posebice položaj i ulogu notara Bonaventure, jurisdikcijski položaj motovunske komune u odnosu na Akvilejski patrijarhat i Veneciju te pitanje sudskoga procesa sprovedenoga protiv Dilekte u Motovunu i protiv Tome Michiela u Veneciji. Na temelju historiografskih dostignuća te raščlambe relevantnih povijesnih vrela, kako onih objavljenih, tako i neobjavljenih, zaključuje se da: (1) Bonaventura nije bio notar s papinskom ovlašću koji se dolaskom mletačke vlasti našao u neizvjesnom položaju u Motovunu već da je riječ o notaru s carskom ovlasti koji je bio zaposlen kao kancelar motovunskoga podestata; (2) Motovun nije potpao pod de facto vlast Venecije 1271. već prvo i kratkotrajno 1276. te potom 1278., onako kako je to tumačila tradicionalna istarska historiografija; (3) oba procesa, kako onaj koji je Toma vodio protiv svoje žene Dilekte, tako i onaj koji su mletačke vlasti pokrenule protiv Tome, po svemu su se sudeći uredno odvila, iako o tome nisu sačuvani relevantni zapisnici zbog nesačuvanosti relevantnih arhivskih fondova. Stoga se u potpunosti rehabilitira autentičnost isprave Dilektina priznanja koju su Milotići u suštini proglasili fiktivnim originalom. Rad zatvaraju prilozi, dvije tablice i kritičke priredbe trinaest povijesnih vrela, osam relevantnih za mehanizme izbora podestata u istarskim komunama koje su priznavale svjetovnu vlast akvilejskih patrijarha i pet za slučaj pogubljene Dilekte. - The author takes a detailed critical look at the latest monograph by Dunja and Ivan Milotić on the trial against the sorceress Dilecta held in Motovun in 1271, showing that the work is full of serious technical, factual and interpretive errors, as well as methodological flaws, which completely invalidate the majority of the drawn conclusions. Following a detailed presentation of the book, the author corrects numerous incorrect statements and criticizes interpretive procedures, especially the position and role of notary Bonaventura, the jurisdictional position of the Commune of Motovun in relation to the Patriarchate of Aquileia and Venice, and the issue of the court process conducted against Dilecta in Motovun and against Thomas Michiel in Venice. Based on contemporary historiography and the analysis of relevant historical sources, both published and unpublished, it is concluded that: (1) Bonaventura was not a notary with papal authority who found himself in an uncertain position in Motovun with the arrival of the Venetian authorities, but that he was a notary with imperial authority who was employed as chancellor of the Motovun podestàs; (2) Motovun did not fall under the de facto rule of Venice in 1271, but first briefly in 1276 and then in 1278, as interpreted by traditional Istrian historiography; (3) both processes, the one led by Thomas against his wife Dilecta, and the one initiated by the Venetian authorities against Thomas, were most probably conducted properly, although no relevant minutes have been preserved due to the lack of surviving archival registers. Therefore, the authenticity of Dilectaʼs confession, which the Milotićs essentially declared to be a fictitious original, is completely rehabilitated. - Con approccio critico e dettagliato, l’autore analizza l’ultima monografia scritta da Dunja e Ivan Milotić, incentrata sul processo per stregoneria intentato contro una donna di nome Diletta e condotto a Montona nel 1271, indicandone la sovrabbondanza di inaccuratezze tecniche, fattografiche e interpretative nonché incoerenze metodologiche che hanno confutato in maniera totale la maggior parte delle conclusioni tratte. Dopo aver offerto un riassunto approfondito del libro, l’autore si presta a correggere numerose citazioni imprecise e critica i procedimenti interpretativi, soprattutto la posizione e il ruolo del notaio Bonaventura, la posizione giuridica del Comune rispetto al Patriarcato di Aquileia e Venezia nonché la questione del processo giuridico condotto contro Diletta a Montona e Tommaso Michiel a Venezia. Partendo dai risultati conseguiti dalla storiografia e l’analisi delle fonti storiche rilevanti, sia pubblicate che inedite, si conclude che: (1) Bonaventura non fu un notaio papale che con l’arrivo del dominio di Venezia si ritrovò in posizione precaria bensì un pubblico notaio imperiale impiegato come cancelliere del podestà di Montona; (2) nel 1271 Montona non fu soggetta de facto al dominio di Venezia, se non brevemente nel 1276, e lo divenne soltanto nel 1278 nei termini in cui lo interpretò la storiografia istriana; (3) entrambi i processi, sia quello condotto da Tommaso contro sua moglie, sia quello condotto dalle autorità veneziane contro Tommaso, sembra si siano svolti regolarmente, anche se a causa della perdita di fonti d’archivio rilevanti per il caso non sono stati conservati documenti pertinenti per lo studio. Di conseguenza, si va a riabilitare nella maniera più completa l’autenticità del documento della confessione di Diletta che i Milotić avevano praticamente dato per falso originale.
U: Histria (Online). - ISSN 1849-5699. - 12 (2022) ; str. 11-90   Elektronička verzija članka
Podestat -- Komune -- Čarobnjaštvo -- Sudski procesi
Akvilejski patrijarhat
343/344
39
94(497.5)
HA22-01704

GLAVIĆ, Ivan
Neposredna međunarodna suradnja prema drugom dodatnom protokolu uz Konvenciju o kibernetičkom kriminalu [Elektronička građa] / Ivan Glavić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 17 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U ovom radu analiziraju se odredbe o neposrednoj suradnji tijela otkrivanja i progona kaznenih djela s pružateljima usluga u stranoj državi koje proizlaze iz Drugog dodatnog protokola uz Konvenciju Vijeća Europe o kibernetičkom kriminalu. Svrha je navedenog međunarodnog izvora pojednostavniti i poboljšati razmjenu podataka nužnih za utvrđivanje identiteta počinitelja, uz visoku razinu zaštite prava korisnika usluga. Naglasak u radu stavljen je na različitost pristupa navedenoj problematici u postojećim pravnim sustavima članica Europske unije i Sjedinjenih Američkih Država te na povezanost razvoja nacionalnih zakonodavstava s čl. 32. Konvencije o neposrednom prekograničnom pristupu javno dostupnim i dobrovoljno otkrivenim podacima. Rezultati rada upućuju na to da Protokol daje osnovu potencijalnim članicama da ga implementiraju u skladu sa svojim postojećim pravnim sustavom ne narušavajući pritom načelo uzajamnosti međunarodne suradnje. - This paper analyses the provisions on the direct cooperation of authorities in charge of revealing and prosecuting criminal offences with the service providers in a foreign country, deriving from the Council of Europe Second Additional Protocol to the Convention on Cybercrime. The purpose of the aforementioned international source is to simplify and improve the exchange of data necessary for revealing the identity of perpetrators, with a high level of protection of the rights of service users. Emphasis is placed on the diversity of approaches to the mentioned issue in the existing legal systems of EU countries and the United States of America, and the connection of the development of national legislation with Art. 32 of the Convention, on direct cross-border access to publicly available and voluntarily disclosed data. The results of the work indicate that the Protocol provides a basis for potential members to implement it in accordance with their existing legal system, without disrupting the principle of reciprocity of international cooperation.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 2 ; str. 433-460   Elektronička verzija članka
Kibernetički kriminal -- Međunarodna suradnja -- Pružatelji internetskih usluga -- Pretplatnički podaci -- Privatnost -- Računalna komunikacija
343/344
004
HA22-01705

DAMJANOVIĆ Barić, Jelena
Prijevare s PDV-om na razini Europske unije u hrvatskom kaznenom pravu i praksi [Elektronička građa] / Jelena Damjanović Barić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 25 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Rad se bavi razvojem i prikazom materijalnopravnog okvira za procesuiranje prijevara s PDV-om u europskom i hrvatskom kaznenom pravu te prikazom i analizom rezultata prikupljenih iz prakse u predmetima u kojima su ta djela procesuirana pred hrvatskim pravosudnim tijelima. U prvom dijelu rada analizirani su pojavni oblici prijevara s PDV-om i razvoj njihove inkriminacije kroz donošenje europskih propisa, prije svega Direktive PIF, i njihovu implementaciju u hrvatsko materijalno pravo. U drugom dijelu rada prikazani su podaci iz prakse prikupljeni iz javno dostupnih izvješća USKOK-a i EPPO-a, kao i neposredno od USKOK-a, te je iznesena njihova analiza u svjetlu relevantnosti kaznenih djela prijevare s PDV-om za nacionalni i europski proračun i učinkovitosti kaznenog progona njihovih počinitelja u dosadašnjoj praksi hrvatskih pravosudnih tijela. Poseban naglasak stavljen je na aktualne probleme u mogućnosti optuživanja za ta kaznena djela zbog ograničenja uzrokovanih propustima u implementaciji europskih propisa, kao i na evidentirane probleme u reakciji tijela kaznenog progona na prijetnju nacionalnim i europskim financijskim interesima koju uzrokuju prijevare s PDV-om. - This paper examines the subject of VAT fraud in Croatian criminal law and practice, focusing particularly on two main points: the first part of the paper tackles the definition and possible modalities of VAT fraud and the theoretical and practical challenges in criminalising these offences in European and national criminal legal systems. The second part of the paper presents a review and analysis of available data gathered from the Office for the Suppression of Corruption and Organised Crime at the State Attorney’s Office and the EPPO regarding cases of VAT fraud prosecuted in the Republic of Croatia from 2013, when Croatia joined the EU and thus became susceptible to EU level VAT fraud, to the present day. Particular attention in the analysis is devoted to limitations for the successful prosecution of VAT fraud in Croatia due to the shortcomings of transposing EU legislation, foremost the PIF Directive, into the national criminal code. The paper also discusses the dynamics and the financially relevant extent to which the cases in question relate to documented amounts of damage (depicted by the VAT gap parameters) for national and European budgets resulting from VAT fraud. Some points of focus regarding the problems identified in the analysis are discussed and possible future steps suggested for the advancement of the response of national criminal law to the ever-growing threat of VAT fraud for both national and European financial interests. The proposed measures represent the minimum action necessary for an organised, sensible, and efficient approach to battling one of the most lucrative (and thus most damaging) forms of organised crime in the EU.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 1 ; str. 29-56   Elektronička verzija članka
Kazneno pravo -- PDV -- Porez na dodanu vrijednost -- Prijevare -- Utaja poreza
USKOK -- Ureda za suzbijanje korupcije i organiziranog kriminaliteta -- EPPO -- Ured europskog javnog tužitelja
343/344
336
339
HA22-01706

ERBEŽNIK, Anže
Prikaz sustava slovenskog prekršajnog prava i odluke Ustavnog suda Republike Slovenije koje su znatno utjecale na njegov razvoj [Elektronička građa] / Anže Erbežnik.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 38 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Svrha je ovog rada prikazati osnove sustava slovenskog prekršajnogprava i utjecaj odluka Ustavnog suda Republike Slovenije na razvoj togprava. Postoji značajna povezanost između prekršajnog prava i nizaustavnih prava i normi u slovenskom sustavu. Ustavni je sud u posljednja dva desetljeća od donošenja novog Zakona o prekršajima iz 2003.više puta značajno utjecao na tumačenje i razvoj slovenskog prekršajnog prava te je prouzročio niz novih pravnih tumačenja i zakonodavnihpromjena. Posljedično se prekršajno pravo u slovenskom sustavu pojavljuje kao izrazita ustavnopravna kategorija. Za ilustraciju navedenog, poslije produbljenog prikaza osnova slovenskog prekršajnog prava, uz isticanje otvorenih pravnih pitanja, što je bitno za razumijevanjeslovenskog sustava i njegove dinamike, sukladno svrsi ovog rada kaojednoga u nizu članaka različitih autora o razvoju prekršajnog pravana zapadnom Balkanu, bit će detaljnije prikazane odabrane mjerodavne odluke slovenskog Ustavnog suda na području prekršaja u vezi stemeljnim pitanjima svakog poštenog postupka kaznene prirode, npr.u vezi s privilegijem protiv samooptuživanja, zadiranjem u osobnu slobodu (određivanjem zatvora u prekršajnom pravu), pravom na pravnilijek itd. Autor prvi put daje sustavni prikaz cjelokupne ustavne prakseRepublike Slovenije u području prekršajnog prava. U zaključnom dijelubit će analizirana i posebna autorova teorija o ulozi Ustavnog suda uSloveniji – teorija klatna, prikazana na slučaju prekršajnog prava iodluka Ustavnog suda u vezi s njim. - The purpose of this paper is to show the close connection between the system on minor offences and constitutional laws and norms in the Slovenian system. In the last two decades, since the adoption of the current Minor Offences Act from 2003, the Slovenian Constitutional Court has several times significantly influenced the interpretation and development of Slovenian law on minor offences and initiated several legislative changes. As a result, the law on minor offences in the Slovenian system appears as a distinct category of constitutional law. After the presentation of the legal basis of Slovenian law on minor offences, several authoritative decisions of the Slovenian Constitutional Court in the area of minor offences are examined, for example in connection with the privilege against self-incrimination, limitations of personal freedom (prison sentences in the law on minor offences), the right to legal remedy, etc. The paper provides for the first time a systematic overview of the constitutional practice of the Slovenian Constitutional Court on minor offences. In the final part, a special theory on the role of the Constitutional Court in Slovenia is briefly analysed - the pendulum theory, illustrated in the case of the law on minor offences.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 1 ; str. 91-122   Elektronička verzija članka
Prekršajno pravo -- Kazneno pravo -- Ustavno pravo
Ustavni sud Republike Slovenije
343/344
342
HA22-01707

PEJAKOVIĆ-ĐIPIĆ, Silvija
Prisutnost dva svjedoka na pretrazi doma u praksi Vrhovnog suda Republike Hrvatske [Elektronička građa] / Silvija Pejaković-Đipić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 24 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Autorica u radu analizira zakonsku odredbu o obveznoj prisutnosti dvaju svjedoka na pretrazi doma iz teorijskog i praktičnog aspekta. Prema čl. 254. st. 2. Zakona o kaznenom postupku na pretrazi doma moraju biti prisutna dva punoljetna građanina kao svjedoci. Građani kao svjedoci predstavljaju element kontrole nad radom policije, a o njihovoj prisutnosti i iskazu ovisi zakonitost radnje i vjerodostojnost dokaza. U Hrvatskoj do sada nisu provedena istraživanja o primjeni te odredbe u praksi. Stoga je autorica analizirala sudsku praksu Vrhovnog suda Republike Hrvatske u dvadesetogodišnjem razdoblju, od 2000. do 2019., kako bi se utvrdila tumačenja i stvarna obilježja primjene pravila o obveznoj prisutnosti dvaju svjedoka na pretrazi doma. - The author analyses the legal provision on the mandatory presence of two witnesses at a home search from a theoretical and practical point of view. According to Art. 254 para. 2 of the Criminal Procedure Act, the search of a home must be conducted in the presence of two adult citizens as witnesses. Citizens as witnesses are an element of control over the police work, and the legality of the action and the credibility of the evidence depend on their presence and testimony. So far, no research has been conducted in Croatia on the application of this provision in practice. Therefore, the author analyses the case law of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia in a twenty-year period, from 2000 to 2019, in order to determine the interpretations and actual characteristics of the application of the rule on the mandatory presence of two witnesses during a home search.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 1 ; str. 3-28   Elektronička verzija članka
Pretraga doma -- Svjedoci -- Zakonitost dokaza -- Vjerodostojnost dokaza -- Kazneni postupak
Vrhovni sud Republike Hrvatske
343/344
342
347
HA22-01708

MILIČEVIĆ, Goran, pravnik
Rad za opće dobro u praksi sudova - 25 godina poslije [Elektronička građa] / Goran Miličević, Petar Lalić, Goran Brkić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 8 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Rad na sažet način donosi pregled povijesnog razvoja instituta rada za opće dobro, prikaz zakonskih izmjena koje su se dogodile u proteklom 25-ogodišnjem razdoblju vezano uz zakonsko uređenje izricanja i izvršavanja rada za opće dobro te prikaz sadašnjeg zakonskog okvira kojim je uređeno to područje. Nadalje, rad donosi i prikaz sudske prakse (sentenci) svih sudskih instanci u Republici Hrvatskoj te statističke podatke vezane uz izricanje i izvršavanje rada za opće dobro u proteklih 25 godina. Uz prethodno navedeno, autori nastoje upozoriti na aktualne probleme koji se pojavljuju u praksi prilikom određivanja rada za opće dobro, njegova provođenja i izvršavanja te na navedene probleme ponuditi odgovore i rješenja. - This paper provides a concise overview of the historical development of community service, a description of the legal changes that have taken place in the past 25 years related to the legal regulation of the sentence and execution of community service, as well as a description of the current legal framework that regulates this area. The work presents the case law (sentences) of all court instances in the Republic of Croatia, as well as statistical data related to the pronouncement and execution of community service in the last 25 years. In addition to the above, the authors attempt to point out current problems that appear in practice when determining work for community service, its implementation and execution, and to offer answers and solutions to these problems.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 2 ; str. 461-489   Elektronička verzija članka
Rad za opće dobro -- Sudska praksa -- Probacija -- Probacijska služba
343/344
HA22-01709

RADISAVLJEVIĆ, Ivana
Subjekti prekršajne odgovornosti u pravu Republike Srbije [Elektronička građa] / Ivana Radisavljević.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 32 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Autorka u radu izlaže osnove učenja o subjektima prekršajne odgovornosti u pravu Republike Srbije. Ova materija regulisana je odredbama Zakona o prekršajima iz 2013. Zakon poznaje dve kategorije prekršajno odgovornih subjekata: fizička lica u širem smislu i pravna lica. Odgovornost fizičkih lica je subjektivna i njen je osnov krivica. Krivica se sastoji od tri konstitutivna elementa: uračunljivosti, umišljaja i nehata i svesti o protivpravnosti. Pravna lica sa druge strane odgovarajupo principu objektivne odgovornosti, koja počiva na propuštanju nadzora ili kontrole u slučaju izvedene odgovornosti, odnosno na nedostacima u organizaciji u slučaju autonomne odgovornosti. U radu sedaje prikaz osnova i uslova odgovornosti obe kategorije prekršajno odgovornih subjekata. Prikazana su zakonska rešenja, kao i doktrinarni stavovi. Takođe, predstavljene su i odluke sudova iz materije prekršajnog prava, ali i pojedine odluke iz krivičnopravne materije, koje zbogbliskosti ove dve pravne discipline mogu biti od značaja za pravilno razumevanje i tumačenje instituta prekršajnog prava. - In the Republic of Serbia, misdemeanour law is considered to be a part of penal law, alongside criminal law and the law of economic offences. Its general part and the rules of procedure are regulated by the Law on Misdemeanours, which was enacted in 2013, while the special part is contained in various laws and bylaws. Subjects of misdemeanour responsibility can be grouped into two categories: natural persons in the broader sense (a natural person, entrepreneur, responsible person within a legal person and within a state authority, an authority of territorial autonomy or within the authority of local self-government) and legal persons. A natural person is liable for a misdemeanour for which the fault is attributable to the person because he/she was mentally competent and the misdemeanour was committed with premeditation or negligently, and was aware or should and could have been aware that the action was prohibited (Art. 18, para. 1). The responsibility of natural persons is therefore subjective and presupposes fault. On the other hand, the responsibility of a legal person is considered to be objective. The Law on Misdemeanours regulates two types of penal responsibility of legal entities: one is based on the findings of the identification doctrine, and the legal entity is responsible for the acts and omissions of the agent controlling corporate activities; the second is a form of autonomous liability which rests on the organizational flaws of the company itself. In this paper, the author analyses the grounds and conditions of penal responsibility of all the above-mentioned subjects. The author presents the legal solutions of the Law on Misdemeanours, the main doctrinal views on this matter, and the most relevant decisions of domestic courts.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 1 ; str. 123-143   Elektronička verzija članka
Prekršajno pravo -- Kazneno pravo -- Prekršaji -- Prekršajna odgovornost -- Fizičke osobe -- Pravne osobe
343/344
HA22-01710

BRĐANOVIĆ, Tomislav
Suzbijanje trgovanja ljudima [Elektronička građa] : neki materijalnopravni i procesnopravni aspekti / Tomislav Brđanović, Goran Supančić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 7 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se, u materijalno-pravnom dijelu, razmatra pitanje odnosa kaznenog djela trgovanje ljudima s drugim, srodnim i povezanim, kaznenim djelima s teorijskog i praktičnog aspekta, u svjetlu domaće sudske prakse i prakse Europskog suda za ljudska prava. Prikazuju se podaci o broju predmeta za ovo kazneno djelo pred hrvatskim sudovima, kao i ishodi postupaka, s naglaskom na pitanje kažnjavanja, u pogledu utvrđivanja olakotnih i otegotnih okolnosti. U postupovno-pravnom dijelu rada autori se bave pitanjima učinkovite istrage predmetnog kaznenog djela s aspekta konvencijskog i prava Europske unije te domaćeg pravnog okvira. Naglasak se stavlja na učinkovitu istragu s gledišta žrtve kaznenog djela. Daje se i kratak prikaz odluka Europskog suda za ljudska prava u predmetima kaznenog djela trgovanja ljudima s naglaskom na zaključke tog suda u pogledu procesno-pravnog aspekta odredbe čl. 4. Konvencije za zaštitu ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda. - The paper, in its substantive law part, considers the relationship between the crime of trafficking in human beings with other, similar and connected crimes, both from the theoretical and practical aspect, in view of domestic case law and the case law of the European Court of Human Rights. Data are given on the number of court proceedings for this criminal act before Croatian courts and also the outcomes of proceedings, with an emphasis on questions of sentencing, with a view on mitigating and extenuating circumstances. There are not many criminal proceedings related to this crime before Croatian courts, but the special weight of this crime stems from international legal obligations to monitor the occurrence and prosecution of this crime. In this respect, the paper in its substantive part shows some case law regarding the relations of the crime of trafficking in human beings with other, similar and connected crimes, especially the crime of prostitution under Art. 157(2) CC/11 and child pandering under Art. 162(3) CC/11. The reasons for this lie in the similarities between the legal descriptions of the said crimes, from whence questions of proper legal subsuming could arise and could give rise to possible repercussions for the Republic of Croatia (judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in the case of S.M. v. Croatia, international monitoring bodies). The objective of the paper, in its procedural part, is to address the question of the effectiveness of the investigation of this crime in view of the Conventional and the law of the European Union and also the domestic legal framework. A brief overview of decisions of the European Court of Human Rights in cases of trafficking in human beings is given, with special emphasis on the conclusions of this Court in view of the procedural aspect of Art. 4 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 2 ; str. 533-563   Elektronička verzija članka
Trgovanje ljudima -- Kaznena djela -- Žrtve -- Učinkovita istraga
343/344
341
HA22-01711

ŠKORIĆ, Marissabell
Teško ubojstvo ranije zlostavljane bliske osobe [Elektronička građa] : izbor vrste i mjere kazne u sudskoj praksi / Marissabell Škorić, Dalida Rittossa. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 36 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Problematika obiteljskog nasilja u fokusu je hrvatske znanstvene išire javnosti zadnja dva desetljeća. O ovoj temi napisani su mnogi radovi, no mali je broj studija o slučajevima teškog ubojstva žrtava koje je počinitelj ranije zlostavljao. Kako bi se pridonijelo raspravi i upotpunila uočena praznina u znanstvenoj i stručnoj literaturi, u prvomedijelu rada objašnjava se zašto je to kazneno djelo posebno u odnosuna ostale delikte nasilja. Upozorava se na činjenicu da žene nose pojačani rizik od gubitka života od počinitelja s kojim ih veže odnos bliskosti i da njihovo ubojstvo može predstavljati kulminaciju prethodnih različitih oblika zlostavljanja. S posebnom pažnjom analizira se postojeći normativni okvir za suzbijanje obiteljskih / intimnih ubojstava iobjašnjava zašto je zakonodavac za kazneno djelo iz čl. 111. toč. 3. propisao najtežu kaznu. U drugom dijelu rada istražena je sudska praksa i provedena analiza na uzorku od 23 pravomoćne presude Vrhovnogsuda, 20 presuda županijskih te dvije presude Visokog kaznenog suda. Cilj je analize ustanoviti na koji način sudovi primjenjuju kompleksna pravila o izboru vrste i mjere kazne počiniteljima teškog ubojstva ranije zlostavljane osobe te pokušati u njima pronaći izvjesne zakonitosti, kao i uočiti eventualna odstupanja. - The issue of domestic violence has been in the focus of interest of Croatian scholars and the general public for two decades. Many papers have been written on this research topic, but there are few studies on cases of aggravated murder of victims who were previously abused by the perpetrator. To contribute to the discussion and fill the identified gap in the scientific and professional literature, the first part of the paper explains why this is a specific crime compared to other violent crimes. In doing so, it is emphasised that women are at increased risk of losing their lives at the hands of perpetrators with whom they are closely related and that their murder may represent the culmination of earlier various forms of abuse. Particular attention is paid to an analysis of the existing normative framework to combat family/intimate murders and explanations are given for why the legislator has provided the most severe punishment for the offence under Art. 111(3) of the Criminal Code. In the second part of the paper, court practice is examined where an analysis is given of a sample of 23 final judgments of the Supreme Court, 20 judgments of county courts, and two judgments of the High Criminal Court. The aim of the analysis is to determine how the courts apply the complex rules for selecting the type and degree of punishment for perpetrators who have committed aggravated murder of a previously abused victim, and to attempt to identify in them certain regularities and possible deviations.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 2 ; str. 177-209   Elektronička verzija članka
Teško ubojstvo -- Zlostavljanje -- Bliska osoba -- Kazne -- Sudska praksa
343/344
347
HA22-01712

BURIĆ Ramadanović, Marina
Učinkovitost istrage i kaznenog progona u kaznenim postupcima zbog nasilja u obitelji te seksualnog zlostavljanja djece s aspekta čl. 3 i 8. konvencije [Elektronička građa] / Marina Burić Ramadanović.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 10 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ovaj se rad bavi temom provođenja učinkovite istrage i kaznenog progona u kaznenim predmetima zbog seksualnog nasilja nad djecom i obiteljskog nasilja nad ženama i djecom s aspekta čl. 3. Europske konvencije za zaštitu ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda (u daljnjem tekstu: Konvencija), koji zabranjuje mučenje, nečovječno ili ponižavajuće postupanje, te čl. 8. Konvencije koji jamči pravo na privatan i obiteljski život. Prikazane su i analizirane i neke od izabranih odluka koje se odnose na Hrvatsku, u kojima je Europski sud za ljudska prava (u daljnjem tekstu: ESLJP, Sud) raspravljao o učinkovitosti kaznene istrage i progona u predmetima obiteljskog nasilja i seksualnog zlostavljanja djece, kao i njihov utjecaj na domaću ustavnosudsku praksu i zakonodavstvo. Autorica također daje analizu postojećih zakonodavnih rješenja i sredstava pravne zaštite u našem nacionalnom zakonodavstvu te prikaz i analizu recentne odluke Ustavnog suda Republike Hrvatske (u daljnjem tekstu: Ustavni sud) u predmetu U-IIIBi-5910/2021 od 12. travnja 2022., u kojem je Ustavni sud zaključio da je trajanje sudskog postupka u kojem su mllj. podnositelji imali položaj žrtve seksualnog nasilja, od šest i pol godina od dana podnošenja kaznene prijave, nespojiv s postupovnom obvezom države iz čl. 8. Konvencije i čl. 35. Ustava Republike Hrvatske. U radu se nastoji prikazati da, unatoč tome što Republika Hrvatska načelno ima odgovarajući pravni i regulatorni okvir za zaštitu djece kao žrtava seksualnog nasilja te žena i djece kao žrtava obiteljskog nasilja, činjenica je da i dalje postoje brojni problemi u provedbi tih instrumenata u praksi, koje je potrebno sustavno rješavati. - This paper examines the subject of effective investigation and prosecution in criminal cases of sexual violence against children and domestic violence against women and children from the aspect of Arts 3 and 8 of the Convention. The paper presents and analyses some of the selected decisions in which the European Court of Human Rights discussed the effectiveness of criminal investigation and prosecution in cases of domestic violence and sexual abuse of children and the impact of those court decisions on the Croatian legal system. The special review refers to the recent decision of the Constitutional Court in case number U-IIIBi-5910/2021 which was rendered on 12 April 2021. In that decision, the Constitutional Court concluded that the court proceedings that had lasted more than six and a half years, in which the victims of sexual violence were children, were excessive in duration which was incompatible with the procedural obligations of the State under Article 8 of the Convention and Article 35 of the Constitution of the Republic Croatia. The paper attempts to show that even today, although Croatia has an adequate legal and regulatory framework for the protection of children and women as victims of domestic and sexual violence, there are still numerous problems in the implementation of these instruments in practice.
U: Hrvatski ljetopis za kaznene znanosti i praksu (Online). - ISSN 2670-9996. - 29 (2022), 2 ; str. 287-309   Elektronička verzija članka
Nasilje u obitelji -- Seksualno zlostavljanje -- Djeca -- Istraga -- Kazneni postupak -- Učinkovitost
Europski sud za ljudska prava
343/344
341
HA22-01713

Vidi br.: HA22-02026

Vidi br.: HA22-01670

347   Građansko pravo

SPAHIJA, Marko
Spor male vrijednosti prema noveli Zakona o parničnom postupku iz 2022. [Elektronička građa] / Marko Spahija.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 8 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Odredbama članaka 80. – 87. Zakona o izmjenama i dopunama Zakona o parničnom postupku ("Narodne novine" broj 80/2022) izmijenjene su  odredbe kojima se uređuje parnični postupak u  sporu male vrijednosti. Navedeni Zakon stupio je na snagu 19. srpnja 2022., te se odredbe koje se odnose na spor male vrijednosti primjenjuju na sve postupke pokrenute nakon istaknutog datuma, uz pojedine iznimke (čl. 83., 84. i 85. navedenog Zakona). U ovom radu razradit će se novine predviđene navedenim Zakonom, a koje će utjecati na postupke spora male vrijednosti. - The provisions of Articles 80-87 of the Law on Amendments to the Civil Procedure Law ("Official Gazette" No. 80/2022, hereinafter: ZIDZPP/22) amended the provisions regulating civil proceedings in small claims disputes. The aforementioned law entered into force on July 19, 2022, and the provisions related to small claims disputes apply to all proceedings initiated after the stated date, with certain exceptions (Articles 83, 84, and 85 ZIDZPP/22). In this paper, the novelties foreseen by the mentioned law will be elaborated, which will affect the proceedings of small claims disputes.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 175-183   Elektronička verzija članka
Spor male vrijednosti -- Parnični postupak
347
HA22-01714

Vidi br.: HA22-01926

Vidi br.: HA22-01673

Vidi br.: HA22-02104

Vidi br.: HA22-01708

Vidi br.: HA22-01701

Vidi br.: HA22-01712

Vidi br.: HA22-01700

348/349   Crkveno pravo. Posebne grane prava

Vidi br.: HA22-02105

Vidi br.: HA22-01767

Vidi br.: HA22-01696

35   Javna uprava. Državni ustroj. Lokalna, regionalna, središnja uprava

BABIĆ, Ana, ekonomistica, 19--
Development of smart governance in Croatian cities [Elektronička građa] : the size of a city as a determinant of smart governance / Ana Babić, Danijela Sokolić, Jelena Jardas Antonić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Prilozi: str. 329-335. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 61 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: The paper discusses the role and importance of smart governance as a modern form of urban development, identifies the key determinants of smart governance, analyzes models, evaluation and measurement indicators in smart and sustainable cities, and ranks 127 Croatian cities, regardless of city size. Methodology: A comprehensive database was prepared for the preparation of the study, including ten indicators of key smart governance determinants related to political participation of citizens, delivery of quality services to citizens, and sustainable functioning of city administration, in line with a review of models and indicators from previous studies. Results: The main goal of this research is to determine a correlation between the size of the city according to the number of inhabitants and statistically significant indicators of smart governance and, based on the value of the correlation coefficients, to determine the weights for the indicators in the process of city ranking. By aggregating the weighted z-scores, the Smart Governance Index was created for all Croatian cities and that index is not related to the size of a city. Conclusion: Statistically significant indicators for the formation of the Smart Governance Index for 127 cities in Croatia are the indicators of political participation and sustainable functioning of city administration. It is necessary to include as many indicators as possible in the future period so that the ranking results are as relevant as possible.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 315-335   Elektronička verzija članka
Gradovi -- Pametni grad -- Održivi grad -- Pametno upravljanje -- Rangiranje -- Hellwigova metoda informacijskog kapaciteta
35
HA22-01715

MARZINKEWITSCH, Steffen
Digitalization of business processes in federalist environments [Elektronička građa] : the introduction of e-invoicing in Germany / Steffen Marzinkewitsch, Arthur Dill. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 16-19. - Abstract. - In this article we will analyze the government-driven introduction of e-invoicing in Germany. The decision to digitalize the invoicing processes in Germany is based on an EU guideline that instructs all member states to switch to electronic invoicing (e-invoicing) within their administrations. The European Union thus aims to achieve a facilitation of trade across inner-European borders, as well as more transparency for the fiscal authorities. Germany, as a member state, has made e-invoicing mandatory for all national administrations, since 27 November 2020. At the same time the federal states of Germany have their own jurisdiction, which presents unique problems for the introduction of standardized solutions. For this study, several experts, representing the different stakeholders of invoicing processes were interviewed. The results are showing that while the interest in e-invoicing solutions is high among all stakeholders of invoicing processes, the implementation in the German market comes with a unique set of challenges that are putting the success of e-invoicing in Germany at risk. The government-driven digitalization of processes is therefore heavily impacted by the fact whether a country has a federal structure or not.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 1 ; str. 7-19   Elektronička verzija članka
Vlada -- Administracija -- Digitalizacija -- Fakturiranje -- Elektroničko poslovanje
35
658
004
HA22-01716

PANGEIKO Nautwima, Johanna
Exploring the challenges and factors impeding effective public service delivery at a municipality in Namibia [Elektronička građa] / Johanna Pangeiko Nautwima, Asa Romeo Asa. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 22-24. - Abstract. - This study explored the challenges and factors impeding effective public service delivery in Namibia, using a municipality in the Otjozondjupa Region as a case representative. The study sought further to devise strategies that can be used to improve customer satisfaction. The study was grounded in the interpretivism philosophy, utilised a case study design, and a mono-qualitative approach. The study used a semi-structured interview guide to conduct one-on-one interviews with eight (8) key municipal employees to collect the data. The data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis in which occurring themes and patterns in information gathered were identified using ATLAS.ti software. The study found a lack of funds due to poor revenue collection mechanisms, poor municipal planning, poor infrastructure, poor community engagement, lack of serviced land, and inadequate employees as the key challenging factors of effective public service delivery. The causative aspects of these challenges include customers who fail or delay paying their municipal bills, insufficient allocation of funds from the government, and the inability of the management of the municipality to make sound decisions for enhancing public service delivery. The findings show that these challenges can be addressed through constant customer satisfaction surveys, frequent employee training, community involvement, fundraising activities, and sound budgeting. Lastly, the study recommends that the municipality frequently utilise the gap analysis model to identify areas where they fall behind and devise strategies for enhancing effective service delivery.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 5 ; str. 15-24   Elektronička verzija članka
Općine -- Javne usluge -- Kvaliteta usluga -- Zadovoljstvo korisnika
35
005
HA22-01717

PAPAKONSTANTINIDIS, Leonidas A.
The intermediate Community-2 a behavioral/bargaining win-win-win Papakonstantinidis approach for conflict resolution and acceptance at the local level [Elektronička građa] / Leonidas A. Papakonstantinidis. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 54-55. - Abstract. - The paper explores the Nash' equilibrium in the bargain, through the disagreement and conflict situations, in the case of the local development process. Special focus is given to the empathy within and during the bargain in the frame of the tripartite win-win-win perception, i.e [identity-social justice, community justice] with the Community in the Role of the "Intermediate", among bargainers. Social trust and social cohesion conditions (sensitization process) within the Community develop the necessity of building social capital at a local level. That presupposes that the local community builds up a "new local standard," based on local people's sensitized instant reflection behaviour. By its turn, sensitized behaviour must be considered in the frame of any "bargain", between two, taking place inside the Community. "Instrumental rationality" has been proved to be the main obstacle toward the socio-sensitized behaviour in the bargain process. Hence, a scientific dialogue in the socio-philosophical level has been developed on how "instrumental rationality" should co-exist with the "sensitized behaviour" at local levels leading to a "society of citizens." Thus, the resulted behaviour leads into the absolute cooperation, which steps on the same rules of globalization. The paper, then, argues that this resulted behaviour reflects the end point of the local development process.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 4 ; str. 42-55   Elektronička verzija članka
Lokalna zajednica -- Konflikt -- Lokalni razvoj -- Društveni kapital -- Psihološki pristup
35
316
159.9
HA22-01718

JURIN Bakotić, Vesna
Novine u uredskom poslovanju [Elektronička građa] / Vesna Jurin Bakotić, Ana Čvrljak.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 17 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Vlada Republike Hrvatske je 1. srpnja 2021. godine donijela novu Uredbu o uredskom poslovanju koja predstavlja ključni propis za rad javnopravnih tijela cijele države. Najzvučnije novine svakako su službeno dopisivanje elektroničkim putem i vođenje evidencija u pisarnici koje postaje elektroničko, a papiri odlaze u povijest. Ono što je potpuna novina je uvođenje pojmova "jedinstveni identifikator" i "jedinstvena oznaka pismena". Došlo je i do promjene definicije pečata i potpisa čiji su sadržaj, oblik i uporaba propisani posebnim zakonom, a pojam "kvalificirani elektronički pečat" definiran je  Uredbom (EU) br. 910/2014. Osim same Uredbe, Vlada je kao prilog njoj, odnosno, kao sastavni dio Uredbe o uredskom poslovanju, donijela dokument pod nazivom Tehnička specifikacija informacijskog sustava elektroničkog uredskog poslovanja, kojom se utvrđuju pravila i standardi postupanja s pismenima u elektroničkom obliku, a namijenjena je javnopravnim tijelima i trgovačkim društvima koja razvijaju digitalna rješenja za javnu upravu, kao i svim drugim zainteresiranim dionicima koji surađuju s javnopravnim tijelima. Prema novoj Uredbi javnopravna tijela međusobno te s fizičkim i pravnim osobama, službeno dopisivanje obavljaju primarno elektroničkim putem, a pismena se evidentiraju u informacijskom sustavu uredskog poslovanja javnopravnog tijela. Za naglasiti je kako javnopravna tijela koja nemaju uspostavljen informacijski sustav uredskog poslovanja u skladu s odredbama Uredbe, dužna su ga uspostaviti najkasnije do 1. siječnja 2023. - On 1 July 2021, the Government of the Republic of Croatia accepted a new Decree on Office Operations, which is a key regulation for the operations of public administration throughout the country. The most significant changes are official electronic correspondence and record keeping in electronic form, while papers become history. What is a complete novelty is the introduction of the terms "unique identifier" and "unique letter mark". There has also been a change in the definition of stamps and signatures whose content, form, and use are regulated by a special law, and the term "qualified electronic stamp" defined by Regulation (EU) No.910/2014. In addition to the Decree itself, the Government accepted a document entitled Technical Specification of the Information System of Electronic Office Operations, which sets out the rules and standards for the handling of documents in electronic form. According to the new Regulation, public administration official correspondence with each other and with citizens and firms is performed primarily electronically, and documents are recorded in the information system. It should be emphasized that public administration that do not have an established information system for office operations in accordance with the provisions of the Regulation are obliged to establish it by 1 January 2023 at the latest.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 75-93   Elektronička verzija članka
Javne službe -- Državne službe -- Tehnička specifikacija -- Uredsko poslovanje -- Jedinstvena oznaka pismena
35
658
HA22-01719

AMAROV, Boyko
Usage of electronic public services in Bulgaria [Elektronička građa] / Boyko Amarov, Nikolay Netov. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 40-41. - Abstract. - The digitalization of services provided by public institutions can substantially reduce the costs of citizens' interactions with these institutions, like travel and waiting times. It can also increase the efficiency of providing these services. Despite the benefits, Bulgaria still lags behind most European Union countries regarding the use of e-government services. Only 36% of the Bulgarian internet users access e-government services, compared to an EU average of 64%. While the supply side of the public e-services is regularly the focus of general discussions, little is known about the demand for e-services in Bulgaria. This paper contributes to understanding the usage patterns of e-services provided by governmental, healthcare, and educational institutions. We link the propensity of using the three different types of e-services to the socio-demographic and economic characteristics of the respondents within a multilevel logistic regression model using data from a sample of Bulgarian internet users. The results show that persons with low educational attainment, low self-reported digital technology skills, and lack of experience with commercial electronic services are less likely to use any of the three types of public e-services. Respondents living in rural areas or small towns were also less likely to access public e-services. Furthermore, the model reveals a regional variation that can help focus information campaigns about e-services.
U: Journal of international business research and marketing (Online). - ISSN 2584-3222. - 7 (2022), 3 ; str. 36-41   Elektronička verzija članka
Javne usluge -- Digitalizacija -- E-usluge -- Elektroničke usluge
35
004
HA22-01720

Vidi br.: HA22-01678

Vidi br.: HA22-01695

Vidi br.: HA22-01680

Vidi br.: HA22-01696

351.74   Policija

VRKIĆ, Ante
Ocjenjivanje rada policijskih službenika kao instrument upravljanja ljudskim potencijalima u policiji [Elektronička građa] / Ante Vrkić, Ante Orlović, Anđela Vrkić.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 20 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ocjenjivanje rada policijskih službenika esencijalni je model evaluacije (vrednovanja) rada i rezultata rada u policiji. Predmetno ocjenjivanje uređeno je odgovarajućim pravnim okvirom – Zakonom o policiji i Pravilnikom o ocjenjivanju policijskih službenika. Godišnja ocjena je odgovarajuća povratna informacija policijskom službeniku o obilježjima i rezultatima njegova rada u prethodnoj godini. Godišnja ocjena ima relevantne reperkusije na radnu motivaciju policijskih službenika kao i na njihov radnopravni status. Ocjenjivanja rada i godišnja ocjena važni su instrumenti upravljanja ljudskim potencijalima. U svezi s obilježjima ocjenjivanja rada policijskih službenika provedeno je empirijsko istraživanje i to metodom ispitivanja uz pomoć anketnog upitnika. Ispitanici (N=50) su bili policijski službenici Policijske uprave zadarske. Istraživanjem su obuhvaćena četiri istraživačka područja i to ocjenjivanje rada (kao instrument menadžmenta); godišnja ocjena; ocjenjivački obrazac te ocjenjivački postupak. Istraživanjem prikupljeni podaci obrađivani su pomoću statističko-informatičkog programa SPSS uporabom odgovarajućih statističkih tehnika iz domene deskriptivne i inferencijalne (neparametrijske) statistike. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju postojanje percepcije o prisutnosti različitih manjkavosti (subjektivnih, objektivnih) u sustavu ocjenjivanja rada policijskih službenika koje u bitnome otežavaju ostvarivanje svrhe ocjenjivanja uređene spomenutim pravnim okvirom. Godišnja ocjena morala bi biti objektivna, vjerodostojna i radno-motivirajuća, a postupak njezina donošenja transparentan, logičan i pravedan. U tom smislu postoje brojni izazovi, ali i prilike da se sustav ocjenjivanja unaprijedi te u perspektivi postane relevantan instrument policijskog menadžmenta. Daljnja istraživanja predmetne problematike trebaju biti sustavna, obuhvatna i dubinska. - Appraising the work of police officers is an essential model for evaluating the work and results of work in the police. The subject evaluation is regulated by the appropriate legal framework - the Law on Police and the Rulebook on the Evaluation of Police Officers. The annual assessment is appropriate feedback to the police officer on the characteristics and results of his work in the previous year. The annual assessment has relevant repercussions on the work motivation of police officers as well as on their employment status. Performance appraisal and an annual appraisal are important human resource management tools. In connection with the subject matter, empirical research was conducted using the method of examination with the help of a questionnaire. The respondents (N=50) were police officers of the Zadar Police Administration. The research covers four research areas, namely performance appraisal (as an instrument of management); assessment (annual); evaluation form, and evaluation procedure. The data collected by the research were processed using the statistical information program SPSS using appropriate statistical techniques in the field of descriptive and inferential (nonparametric) statistics. The results of the research show the existence of the perception of the presence of various imperfections (subjective, objective) in the system of performance appraisal of police officers, which significantly hinder the achievement of the purpose of appraisal regulated by the mentioned legal framework. The annual assessment should be objective, credible, and work-motivating, and the process of its adoption should be transparent, logical, and fair. In this sense, there are a number of challenges, but also opportunities for the evaluation system to become a relevant instrument of police management in the future. Further research on the subject should be systematic, comprehensive, and in-depth.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 95-111   Elektronička verzija članka
Upravljanje ljudskim potencijalima -- Policija -- Policijski službenici -- Ocjenjivanje rada -- Percepcija
351.74
005
HA22-01721

355/359   Vojni poslovi. Ratna vještina. Vojna znanost. Obrana. Oružane snage

VALK, Giliam de
Analytic Black Holes [Elektronička građa] : a data-oriented perspective / Giliam de Valk. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 21 jed. - Abstract. - In Analytic Black Holes it is advocated to start a new, second, revolution in security and intelligence analysis. After the first revolution, which started in the Netherlands as late as 2006 with the massive training in Structured Analytic Techniques at both the academia and at the MoD (e.g. Defense Intelligence and Security Institute).  A new second revolution – that of Augmented Intelligence – is at hand as a result of two developments, the change in data flows and the need for new products. Data are exploding, especially unstructured data. But the majority of the data remains unused in analyses. Furthermore, hybrid threats and real time intelligence for the protection of the critical infrastructure demand a new approach towards analysis. This gap needs to be filled, among others, by data science cells that can process data automatically. This way, a new analytic approach can be reached – that of Augmented Intelligence – in which humans and machines are paired in the analytic process. Human Analysis is likely to develop more towards to limit the number of data taken into account, but those data will have a high causal significance. Machine Analysis, on the other hand, will process huge amount of data and focus on correlations in the first place. Augmented Intelligence, will be a merger of both, that can manifest itself by different combinations of both. It will deal with data that now remain unused. It can fill the gap of the identified analytic black holes. Dealing with the analytic black holes will enhance the security, and make us more effective in protecting our critical infrastructure.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 1 ; str. 21-48   Elektronička verzija članka
Obavještajne službe -- Analiza podataka -- Proširena inteligencija -- Analitičke crne rupe -- Podaci -- Znanost o podacima -- Rumsfeldova matrica
355/359
004
HA22-01722

GAISER, Laris
Chinese hybrid warfare approach and the logic of strategy [Elektronička građa] / Laris Gaiser.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 17 jed. - Abstract. - The geopolitical, military, and economic development of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) represents a challenge to the world order that international actors will have to manage in the coming years. The destructuring approach of the current international system, based on US pre-eminence, is attacked simultaneously in three fields. It is a method that does not respect the rules of strategic logic and is capable of leading to the collapse of the Chinese regime due to the strong international friction it will create2. The strategic realignment of the United Kingdom, USA, Japan, and Australia that has been in place since 2021 to contain China's international activism is a signal of a highly protective containment strategy currently deployed by the western allies led by Washington, but it is especially proof that Chinese policies are creating counterreactions.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 1 ; str. 67-77   Elektronička verzija članka
Hibridno ratovanje -- Strategije -- Vojna moć
Komunistička partija
355/359
HA22-01723

KHUDAYKULOVA, Madina
Economic consequences and implications of the Ukraine-Russia war [Elektronička građa] / Madina Khudaykulova, He Yuanqiong, Akmal Khudaykulov.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 49-51. - Abstract. - Since the end of the Cold War, the sanctions against Russia have been the harshest and most costly imposed on a major economy. They appear to be unprecedented in terms of speed, breadth, and global coordination. The latest situation heightens the sense of danger that comes with cross-border financial and operational vulnerability. Even if future oil and gas embargoes are imposed, the economy of Russia will rest on its current export strategy, which may be tough to weaken.  The important factors to take into account at the onset of the war are the opportunity cost of military investment, the humanitarian loss of the financial system, and the burden of repairing post-war damage. In this paper we review the economic impact of war, and discuss the potential implications of the Russia Ukraine war on the local and global economies. Overall, there are human costs of war along with the economic influences like building, devastation, inflation, limitation of services debt increase, and daily economic life.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 4 ; str. 44-52   Elektronička verzija članka
Rat -- Posljedice rata -- Ekonomske posljedice -- Energetska ovisnost
355/359
336
HA22-01724

DIEGO, Jose L.
EU-HYBNET [Elektronička građa] : empowering a Pan-European network to counter hybrid threats / Jose L. Diego, Ivan L. Martinez. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 2 jed.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 1 ; str. 103-121   Elektronička verzija članka
Hibridne prijetnje -- Sigurnost
355/359
004
HA22-01725

RATSIBORYNSKA, Vira
EU-NATO and the Eastern Partnership countries against hybrid threats (2016-2021) [Elektronička građa] / Vira Ratsiborynska. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 56 jed. - Abstract. - The EU, NATO and the Eastern Partnership countries are facing a range of security challenges and risks. Hybrid threats are a permanent feature of today’s security environment and a part of the current EU, NATO, and the Eastern Partnership countries security landscape. In a period of rapid changes in the security environment and external pressures, it is important to intensify cooperation between the EU, NATO, and the Eastern Partnership countries and to make further progress on common collaborative approaches against hybrid threats. The paper focuses on different areas of the EU-NATO cooperation against hybrid threats and argues that shared resilience against shared threats can lead to a better synchronization of efforts in countering hybrid threats. A case study on the Eastern Partnership countries is introduced in this research and is examined in the paper.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 89-121   Elektronička verzija članka
Hibridne prijetnje -- Otpornost
NATO
355/359
004
HA22-01726

SIROTENKO, Anatoliy
Fundamentals of the comprehensive use of military and non-military forces and means to counter the hybrid aggression [Elektronička građa] / Anatoliy Sirotenko, Viacheslav Semenenko. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Abstract. - The article is devoted to the problematic issues of determining the strategy of using military and non-military forces and means to counter "hybrid" aggression. The principles, goals, forms and methods of integration of military and non-military forces and means of counteraction are defined. The article proposes the Concept of integrated use of military and non-military forces and means to counter "hybrid" aggression (threats of "hybrid" type).
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 19-52   Elektronička verzija članka
Hibridno ratovanje -- Vojna moć
355/359
004
HA22-01727

MODEBADZE, Valeri
How the war in Ukraine affects Russian economy and Sino-Russian relations [Elektronička građa] / Valeri Modebadze.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 10 jed. - Abstract. - The aim of this research was to find out if the war in Ukraine affects the Russian society and Sino-Russian relations and if Beijing is capable of saving the Russian economy from destruction. With regards to research methods, a document analysis method was used to obtain valid information about the socio-economic consequences of the war. A wide range of documents and scholarly articles were analyzed in order to obtain reliable and objective information. The research revealed that the war has devastating effect on Russia’s economy and could cause aggravation of socio-economic problems in the future. Russia could become an isolated and impoverished country. The war has also negative effect on Sino-Russian relations. Despite having close ties with Russia, Beijing refuses to support Russia during these difficult times and does not offer financial, economic and military assistance to Kremlin. Indeed, China’s ability to save Russia from economic disaster is limited.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 3 ; str. 7-18   Elektronička verzija članka
Rat -- Sankcije -- Ekonomska izolacija
355/359
339
HA22-01728

SOLMAZ, Tarik
'Hybrid warfare' [Elektronička građa] : a dramatic example of conceptual stretching / Tarik Solmaz.
Bilješka uz tekst. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 39 jed. - Abstract. - The concept of ‘hybrid warfare’ has gained and continues to gain traction in Western strategic and military circles over the last decade-plus. However, truth to say, it is still a highly contested concept. This article argues that the main reason for this is that the concept of ‘hybrid warfare’ has been taken out of its original context over time and applied to new cases that lack essential characteristics of the concept. The mismatch that happens when the concept of ‘hybrid war-fare’ does not fit new cases exemplifies what political scientist Giovanni Sartori has called ‘conceptual stretching’. Using Sartori’s notion of conceptual stretching, this article analyses the conceptual confusion surrounding hybrid warfare and discusses its possible implications for the West’s defence policy.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 1 ; str. 89-102   Elektronička verzija članka
Hibridno ratovanje -- Obrambena politika
NATO
355/359
HA22-01729

COLDEA, Florian
Intelligence challenges in countering hybrid threats [Elektronička građa] / Florian Coldea. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 5 jed. - Abstract. - The subject of hybrid threats has been in focus for some time now, for both academia and practitioners in various security and defense-related fields, but research is still unfocused enough and opinions yet too divergent to allow for a joint understanding of the term, as is the case with other terms in the sphere of security, too (the easiest to mention being "terrorism"). Our lack of a common understanding of the phenomenon with our closest allies is inevitably a weakness, in a world where many categories of threats are closely interconnected and tend to transgress physical and virtual borders alike. Therefore, the need for a closer look at the concept is bound to lead us to more effective approaches in handling the consequences of hybrid threats.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 1 ; str. 49-66   Elektronička verzija članka
Hibridne prijetnje -- Hibridno ratovanje -- Obavještajne službe -- Obavještajni ciklus
355/359
HA22-01730

OSTOJIĆ, Zvezdana
Plačem, a nemam kome plakat' [Elektronička građa] : zbeg naroda Banije početkom 1943. godine / Zvezdana Ostojić.
Bilješke ut tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 192-193. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U Arhivu Srba u Hrvatskoj (fond Adam Dupalo) nalazi se stenografski zapis nastao prilikom snimanja dokumentarnog filma o zbegu na Baniji 1943. godine. U ovom članku objavljujemo taj dokumentarni izvor, uz predgovor priređivačice. Predgovor objašnjava istorijsku pozadinu ovog događaja i ukazuje na zaboravljeno kolektivno iskustvo naroda Banije. U dokumentu se nalaze svedočanstva učesnika zbega, od kojih je većina korištena u snimanju dokumentarnog filma 1983. godine, na četrdesetogodišnjicu zbega. - In the Archive of Serbs in Croatia (Adam Dupalo Fund) the author found a transcript of interviews made on the occasion of the filming of a documentary film on the mass exhodus of civilian population in Banija in the first months of 1943. This article presents and interprets the document, together with author's explanation and interpretation of the circumstances that led to the exhodus, as well as with general remarks on this event. The document contains statements by participants/victims of the event of which some were used in the documentary film that was completed in 1983 to mark the 40th anniversary of the exhodus.
U: Tragovi (Online). - ISSN 2718-3467. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 151-193   Elektronička verzija članka
Svjedočanstva -- NOB -- Narodnooslobodilačka borba -- Stradanja civila -- Arhivsko gradivo
Arhiv Srba u Hrvatskoj
355/359
930
HA22-01731

RUKAVINA, Karlo
Prilog istraživanju senjskih žrtava Prvog svjetskog rata [Elektronička građa] / Karlo Rukavina. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 314-315. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Prvi svjetski rat ili Veliki rat u hrvatskoj je historiografiji i široj javnosti često zaboravljen i zasjenjen drugim sukobima 20. stoljeća, a posebice mnogo većim i tragičnijim Drugim svjetskim ratom. Međutim, Veliki rat svakako je utjecao na cijelo društvo i manje lokalne zajednice u cijeloj Europi, pa tako i u Austro-Ugarskoj Monarhiji. Iako se rat nije vodio na hrvatskom povijesnom prostoru, Hrvati su u njemu sudjelovali boreći se u strahovitim uvjetima ratne svagdašnjice i ostavljajući svoje živote na europskim frontovima u borbi "za cara" i Habsburšku Monarhiju. Mobilizacijom i stalnim novačenjem u austrougarsku vojsku gotovo sve gradske zajednice ostale su bez jednog dijela svog stanovništva – tako su grad Senj i njegova okolica podnijeli veliku ljudsku žrtvu u Velikom ratu. - In Croatian historiography and to the general public, the First World War or the Great War is often forgotten and overshadowed by other conflicts of the 20th century, especially by the much larger and more tragic Second World War. However, the Great War certainly affected the whole of society and smaller local communities throughout Europe, including the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy as well. Although the war was not fought on Croatian historical territory, Croats did participate in it, fighting in the terrible conditions of everyday war and losing their lives on the European fronts in the fight "for the Emperor" and the Habsburg Monarchy. Due to mobilisation and constant conscription into the Austro-Hungarian army, almost all town communities were left without a part of their population – in this way the town of Senj and its surroundings made a great human sacrifice in the Great War.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 281-316   Elektronička verzija članka
Prvi svjetski rat -- Ratna stradanja -- Popis stradalih
355/359
94(497.5)
HA22-01732

BALIĆ, Juraj
Ratno iskustvo otočkih krajišnika 1859. godine [Elektronička građa] / Juraj Balić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 86-88. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U sklopu austrijskih oružanih snaga krajišnici su uživali višestoljetnu reputaciju kao kvalitetni i odani vojnici. Taj ugled trebali su još jednom potvrditi 1859. godine kada je izbio Austrijsko-sardinijski rat ili Drugi rat za talijansko ujedinjenje. Pažnja ovoga rada usredotočena je upravo na ulogu jedne konkretne skupine krajišnika – pripadnika Otočke krajiške pukovnije br. 2 – u ovome sukobu. Na temelju raznovrsne izvorne građe rekonstruirao se ratni put otočkih krajišnika kako bi se dočaralo njihovo ratno iskustvo, kao i pobliže razmotrilo pitanje njihove pouzdanosti i učinkovitosti kao vojnika u službi habsburškog vladara. - As part of the Austrian armed forces, the frontier soldiers enjoyed a centuries-old reputation as good quality and loyal soldiers. They were to confirm this reputation once again in 1859, when the Austro-Sardinian War or the Second Italian War of Independence broke out. The attention of this paper is focused precisely on the role of one specific group of Frontier soldiers – members of the Otočac 2nd Frontier Regiment – in this conflict. On the basis of a variety of source materials, the military path of the Otočac frontier soldiers was reconstructed in order to depict their wartime experience, as well as to examine more closely the question of their reliability and efficiency as soldiers in the service of the Habsburg ruler.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 57-88   Elektronička verzija članka
Vojska -- Vojna povijest -- Austrijsko-sardinijski rat
355/359
94(497.5)
HA22-01733

SEMENENKO, Viacheslav
Russia`s total war [Elektronička građa] : a challenge and a threat to europe / Viacheslav Semenenko, Andrii Ivashenko. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 33 jed. - Abstract. - The article examines Russia's political goals and military scenarios for Ukraine, as well as options for supporting Ukraine that are available to the United States, its allies and partners in the event of an invasion. New developments and information need further analysis to better understand Russia's intentions and consequences.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 53-87   Elektronička verzija članka
Hibridno ratovanje -- Vojna moć -- Agresija
355/359
004
HA22-01734

DERRADJI, Hichem
The securitisation of development in Africa [Elektronička građa] : causes, mechanism, and consequences / Hichem Derradji, Ali Madouni. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 33 jed. - Abstract. - This study aims to highlight the significant role played by the escalating security policies in obstructing development efforts in the African continent, despite the tremendous financial support of international donor institutions with the aim of advancing development in the continent; the process of imparting security to the internal scene in these countries remained for decades diverting all those allocated budgets towards the sectors of militarisation, armament and security, by using a discourse that carries within its core all forms of existential threat, such as promoting the threat of international terrorism, which allows these countries to use exceptional methods in dealing with such dangers, while ensuring the international approval of the donors involved in these policies by virtue of the advantages they benefit from that are related to the other side of the hidden agenda of the process of securitisation of development, which provides them with a guarantee of the continuation of their economic interests.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 3 ; str. 49-82   Elektronička verzija članka
Razvoj -- Sekuritizacija -- Militarizacija -- Naoružanje
355/359
323
HA22-01735

KLAUŽER, Vedran
Struktura i sastav Senjske natkapetanije prema vojnom popisu (Musterregister) iz 1712. godine [Elektronička građa] / Vedran Klaužer.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 21-22. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se na temelju vojnog popisa Hrvatske i Primorske krajine iz 1712. godine donosi pregled i analiza strukture Senjske natkapetanije. Rekonstruira se brojčano stanje i vojni sastav te hijerahijski prikazuje njezino ustrojstvo po raznim uočenim sektorima i odredima. Analizira se financijska konstrukcija, plaće vojnog osoblja i vojnika te opisuju vojne obveze i elementi vojničkoga života. Također se rekonstruiraju i poveznice gradskog stanovništva Senja i njenih plemićkih, patricijskih i građanskih obitelji s vršenjem određenih elemenata vojne službe tijekom proučavanog perioda. - Based on the muster roll of Croatia and the Maritime Frontier from 1712, the paper presents an overview and analysis of the structure of the Senj grand captaincy. The numerical situation and military composition are reconstructed, and its organisational structure is hierarchically presented according to the various observed sectors and detachments. The financial structure, the salaries of military personnel and soldiers are analysed, and the military duties and elements of military life are described. The connections between the urban population of Senj and its noble, patrician and civil families by the carrying out of certain elements of military service during the studied period are also reconstructed.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 5-22   Elektronička verzija članka
Vojska -- Vojni popis -- Vojnički život
Senjska natkapetanija
355/359
94(497.5)
HA22-01736

BOUKS, Barak
The war in Ukraine through the prism of presidential decision-making processes, vis-a-vis media & cyber warfare [Elektronička građa] / Barak Bouks.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 21 jed. - Abstract. - The war in Ukraine is characterized by personal decision-making processes: President Putin who was born and raised in the Soviet-Union while witnessing its collapse, hence his prism is of reviving his country's status versus the west. President Zelensky of Ukraine is an actor who played the "role of his life" on a TV series, only to be elected genuinely for this position. The war catapulted his status as he visited his troops in the front waring uniform. Some key characteristics of the war are media (disinformation) and Cyber warfare (aimed at security, economic and national infrastructure). The solution for this catastrophic calamity, should not be based solely on imposing economic sanctions on Russia, but through using the services of an effective mediator as the Israeli PM Naftali Bennett, who visited Russia on March 6, 2022. His initiative can assist arriving at a common denominator of preserving the safety of Ukraine through imposing an immediate ceasefire on the one hand, while acknowledging Russia's red lines of not allowing Ukraine to be aligned with the west, on the other. Meanwhile, until the war will be halted, it is an imperative to define a humanitarian governorate under western control which will serve as a safe haven for the refugees.
U: National security and the future (Online). - ISSN 1846-1425. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 123-134   Elektronička verzija članka
Kibernetičko ratovanje -- Mediji -- Odlučivanje
355/359
007
316
HA22-01737

Vidi br.: HA22-02022

Vidi br.: HA22-01625

Vidi br.: HA22-01612

Vidi br.: HA22-02101

364/365   Socijalna skrb. Sigurnost stanovanja

DRUŽIĆ Ljubotina, Olja
Kvaliteta usluga za beskućnike iz perspektive korisnika prihvatilišta i prenoćišta [Elektronička građa] / Olja Družić Ljubotina, Marijana Kletečki Radović, Jelena Ogresta.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Beskućnici su jedna od najranjivijih i najdepriviranijih skupina hrvatskoga društva, a ono o njima skrbi putem pružanja različitih oblika pomoći i podrške. Jedan od dostupnih oblika pomoći ovoj ranjivoj skupini su socijalne usluge kojima se nastoje ublažiti posljedice koje život u beskućništvu donosi, omogućiti podmirenje osnovnih životnih potreba te integraciju u društvo. Dosadašnja istraživanja o kvaliteti socijalnih usluga za beskućnike su malobrojna te ne postoji sustavno praćenje niti vrednovanje postojećih usluga. Najznačajnija socijalna usluga za beskućnike je usluga smještaja koja se primarno odnosi na smještaj u prihvatilištima i prenoćištima. Da bi kvaliteta usluge bila adekvatna, potrebno je istražiti zadovoljstvo kvalitetom pružene usluge od strane onih kojima je ona namijenjena. Stoga smo proveli istraživanje kojemu je cilj bio dobiti uvid u kvalitetu usluga za beskućnike u prihvatilištima i prenoćištima iz perspektive korisnika usluge smještaja. U istraživanju su sudjelovala 24 korisnika prihvatilišta i prenoćišta za beskućnike na području Grada Zagreba, Rijeke i Splita. Podaci su prikupljani metodom polustrukturiranog intervjua, dok se za analizu podataka koristila metoda tematske analize. Rezultati ukazuju na opće zadovoljstvo korisnika uslugom smještaja s nagla- skom na potrebu veće dostupnosti određenih usluga, kao što su osnovne zdravstvene ili psihosocijalne usluge u okviru prihvatilišta i prenoćišta. Korisnici usluge smještaja su ukazali na izostanak kontinuiteta u pružanju usluga unutar prihvatilišta i prenoćišta što se može pripisati projektnim financiranjima koja su svojstvena pružateljima usluga koji su velikim dijelom izloženi takvoj vrsti financiranja. Sudionici istraživanja su različito percipirali osobne mogućnosti izlaska iz statusa beskućnika pri čemu neki smatraju da se neće dugo zadržati u tom statusu. - The homeless are one of the most vulnerable and deprived groups in the Croatian society, which takes care of them through various forms of help and support. One of the more available forms of help to this vulnerable group are social services that aim at mitigating the consequences of living without a home, at satisfying the most basic needs of life, and at the integration of the homeless into the society. The past studies of quality of social services for the homeless are few and there is no systematic monitoring or evaluation of existing services. The most important social service for the homeless is the service of accommodation, which primarily refers to accommodation in shelters and over-night lodgings. In order to ensure the quality of service, there is a need to study how satisfied its users are with the service. Thus, the authors of this article carried out a study whose aim was to gain insight into the quality of services for the homeless in shelters and overnight lodgings from the perspective of users of these services. 24 users of shelters and over-night lodgings in the area of the City of Zagreb, Rijeka, and Split took part in this study. The data has been gathered by using the method of semi-structured interview, while the method of thematic analysis was used to analyse the data. The results suggest the general satisfaction with the service of accommodation among the homeless, although they point out the need for greater availability of certain services, such as basic health or psycho-social services within the frame of shelters and over-night lodgings. The users of the service of accommodation also pointed out the lack of continuity in providing services within shelters and over-night lodgings, which is due to project financing difficulties. Namely, such services are often financed through projects and are, therefore, largely financially dependent on official approval of such projects.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 4 ; str. 697-728   Elektronička verzija članka
Beskućništvo -- Socijalne usluge -- Kvaliteta usluga -- Smještaj -- Korisnici usluga
364/365
HA22-01738

BIÇOKU, Jonida
The life insurance market in Albania and the factors that affect its development [Elektronička građa] / Jonida Biçoku, Fatmir Memaj.
Bibliografija: str. 44-45. - Abstract. - Life insurance companies play a very important role in the financial sector. Life insurance provides individuals and the economy as a whole, a lot of important financial services. This is one of the main reasons for addressing this topic. In this paper is presented an overview of the progress of the development of the life insurance market among years and recently its trend and current position is shown. There are insurance companies that offer life insurance service in our country, their products are presented to detailed. There are several factors from different fields that directly or indirectly affect promoting the development of the life insurance market. They are presented explained and shown and their progress in parallel with the life insurance market. The special feature of this paper is an econometric study, which explains the relationship that exists between the credit factor mortgage and life insurance. The role of AMF, (Financial Supervision Agency), is mentioned as quite important in the development of the insurance market. The measures taken and targeted remain an objective quite important, on which the performance of the life insurance market depends.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 3 ; str. 39-45   Elektronička verzija članka
Osiguranje -- Životno osiguranje -- Hipotekarni kredit
364/365
336
HA22-01739

LISAK, Natalija
Osiguravanje pristupačnosti i inkluzivnost u istraživanjima s osobama s invaliditetom [Elektronička građa] / Natalija Lisak Šegota.
Bibliografija: str. 139-146. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Konvencija o pravima osoba s invaliditetom Ujedinjenih naroda promiče, štiti i osigurava puno i ravnopravno uživanje svih ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda osoba s invaliditetom. Nadalje, zagovara slobodu izbora i donošenja odluka te aktivnog sudjelovanja osoba s invaliditetom u osiguravanju pristupačnosti i prilagodbi u okruženju te u istraživanjima koja se na njih odnose. Rad donosi pregled teoretskih osnova aktivnog uključivanja i osiguravanja pristupačnosti koje proizlaze iz socijalnog modela invaliditeta i pristupa utemeljenog na ljudskim pravima. Također, usmjeren je na praktičnu primjenu navedenih pristupa konkretnim primjerima osiguravanja pristupačnosti i prilagodbi u istraživanjima te poštivanje principa aktivnog uključivanja osoba s invaliditetom u okviru inkluzivnih istraživanja. Principi inkluzivnih istraživanju predstavljeni su objašnjenjem različitih uloga i razina uključenosti osoba s invaliditetom u istraživački proces. Pristupačan istraživački dizajn i osiguravanje prilagodbi podrazumijevaju konkretne primjere oblikovanja istraživačkog materijala, odgovarajući pristup i način komunikacije te potrebne pomoćne ili asistivne tehnologije za osobe ovisno o određenoj vrsti invaliditeta. Vrste invaliditeta o kojima se govori u radu, a na koje se odnose prijedlozi za osiguravanje pritupačnosti i prilagodbi u istraživanju su: osobe s motoričkim poremećajem i kroničnim bolestima, osobe s oštećenjima vida i sluha, gluhoslijepe osobe, osobe s intelektualnim teškoćama, osobe s teškoćama učenja, osobe s ADHD poremećajem i osobe s poremećajem iz spektra autizma. Predstavljajući principe pristupačnog i inkluzivnog istraživačkog dizajna, u radu se ukazuje na potrebu za određivanjem etičkih standarda u istraživanjima s osobama s invaliditetom uzimajući u obzir sve važne odrednice uključivanja osoba s invaliditetom u istraživački proces. - The rights of persons with disabilities are guaranteed by the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), which protects their full and equal participation, their freedom of expression and decision-making, and their active participation in the creation of an accessible social environment and research on them. The human rights approach to persons with disabilities was developed on the basis of the social model, the Disability Movement, and Disability Studies. This paper presents the theoretical principles of the human rights approach and its practical implementation through concrete examples of inclusive and accessible research design for persons with disabilities. The principles of inclusive research are presented using the different levels of participation and the active role of persons with disabilities in the research design. Accessible research design means concrete suggestions for adapting research documents, approaches and communication with people with disabilities, as well as examples of assistive technologies for people with different types of disabilities. The types of disabilities included through accessibility proposals include people with physical disabilities and chronic diseases, visual and hearing impairments, intellectual disabilities, learning disabilities, ADHD and autism spectrum disorder. This paper presents the basic principles of accessible and inclusive research design that should be considered together as ethical standards for research with people with disabilities. These ethical standards should be integral to any research that focuses on or includes people with disabilities, which is not yet the case in research practice.
U: Život i škola (Online). - ISSN 1849-0972. - 68 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 125-146   Elektronička verzija članka
Pristupačan istraživački dizajn -- Principi inkluzivnih istraživanja -- Osobe s invaliditetom
364/365
HA22-01740

TRBOJEVIĆ, Filip
Prevalence, forms, and predictors of cyberbullying perpetration [Elektronička građa] / Filip Trbojević, Lucija Šikuten. - Ilustr.
Bilješke na kraju teksta. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 151-153. - Summary ; Sažetak. - With the spread of social interactions from the physical into the “electronic world”, a new form of bullying has emerged among children and young people – cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is bullying through the use of information and communication technologies. Given that the safety of children on the Internet is one of the main preoccupations of parents, educational experts and the media in the digital age, in this paper we investigate the prevalence rate, forms and predictors that encourage children to commit this type of bullying. The research was conducted by surveying 269 students (5th and 8th graders), from two elementary schools in Zagreb. The results show that in the last two months 24,5 % of students found themselves in the role of cyberbullies, that the most common forms of this behaviour are saying ugly things, mocking, and ignoring others on social media platforms, and that its most important predictors are traditional bullying perpetration, affirmative attitude towards violence, cyberbullying victimization, poorer school performance and authoritarian parenting. The authors conclude that the key to preventing cyberbullying lies in the cooperation of educational experts, students, parents and the media, as well as their adaptation to the changing cyber environment. - Širenjem socijalnih interakcija iz fizičkog u "elektronički svijet", među djecom i mladima pojavio se novi oblik nasilja koji se ostvaruje putem informacijsko-komunikacijskih tehnologija – elektroničko nasilje. S obzirom na to da je sigurnost djece na internetu jedna od glavnih preokupacija roditelja, odgojnih stručnjaka i medija u digitalnom dobu, u ovom smo radu istražili stopu prevalencije, pojavne oblike i prediktore koji potiču djecu na činjenje ove vrste nasilja. Istraživanje je provedeno metodom ankete na uzorku od 269 učenika 5. i 8. razreda dviju zagrebačkih osnovnih škola. Rezultati pokazuju da se u posljednja dva mjeseca 24,5 % učenika našlo u ulozi činitelja elektroničkog nasilja, da su njegovi najzastupljeniji oblici govorenje ružnih stvari, ruganje i ignoriranje drugih na društvenim mrežama, a njegovi najvažniji prediktori činjenje klasičnog nasilja, afirmativan stav o nasilju, doživljavanje elektroničkog nasilja, slabiji školski uspjeh te autoritaran odgojni stil roditelja. Autori zaključuju da ključ prevencije činjenja elektroničkog nasilja leži u suradnji nastavnika, stručnih suradnika, učenika, roditelja, ali i medija, te o njihovoj prilagodbi promjenjivome elektroničkom okruženju.
U: Medijska istraživanja (Online). - ISSN 1846-6605. - 28 (2022), 1 ; str. 133-154   Elektronička verzija članka
Elektronički mediji -- Elektroničko nasilje -- Učenici -- Regresijska analiza -- Prediktori -- Prevencija
364/365
004
373
HA22-01741

MAREKOVA, Hermina
Violence as social pathology through the optics of social work [Elektronička građa] / Hermina Marekova.
Bibliografija: str. 25. - Abstract. - Human aggression is perhaps the most interesting area in the exploration of the evolutionary behavior of mankind. Its existence is evident in our everyday lives, as we often use various kinds of violence, ranging from finer (innocent) coercion to murders and terrorist acts. The questions of the necessity and impact of violence on our life constantly resonate in society and can not be analyzed from one angle only. The aim of this paper is not to give a comprehensive picture of the problem of today"s violence (including that found in the media), nor is our goal to find a single correct opinion on the topic, due to the extent of the problem. We rather attempt to contribute to the broadening of knowledge in this area and to propose more topics worth researching. We are inclined to utilize Husserl"s methods of contemporary philosophy, with an emphasis on scientific precision and with the aim of creating a basis for further research.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 1 ; str. 20-25   Elektronička verzija članka
Nasilje -- Društvo -- Mediji -- Socijalni rad -- Socijalna patologija
364/365
316
HA22-01742

Vidi br.: HA22-01791

Vidi br.: HA22-01886

Vidi br.: HA22-01866

Vidi br.: HA22-02111

366   Potrošnja. Zaštita potrošača

GOLUB, Martin
Consumers' attitudes toward social media and targeted advertising in the Czech Republic [Elektronička građa] / Martin Golub, David Štadáni, Šimon Bolek.
Bibliografija: 27 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Social media has tremendously impacted consumers and businesses in the last decade. This relatively new communication channel breaches boundaries year after year in what it can do for its users, no matter the side they are on. Certain benefits can be identified on the consumers` side, but on the business' side as well. Innovation in communicating product and service value using social media evolves very rapidly, with new ways of reaching and gaining the attention of potential consumers being of essential importance. In relation to this, it is valuable to constantly monitor new and emerging consumers` tastes and preferences, not only in products and services they use and buy but in the media and channels they receive information about them. Consumer attitude insights can help social media marketers in developing appropriate social media strategies when marketing their products and services. In this stance, consumers` current attitudes about media, especially social media like the ever-present social networks and advertising techniques that can be used on these networks, is valuable information that can vary across regions, countries, and continents. The aim of this paper was to investigate consumers` attitudes toward social media and targeted advertising in the Czech Republic. The research was conducted on youth and adult population groups regarding their exposure to social media, attitudes regarding the usefulness of social media advertising, buying behavior, irritation, and targeted advertising. The results show certain differences in age groups that can be useful in tailoring successful marketing strategies on social media. - Društveni mediji u posljednjem su desetljeću na ogroman način utjecali na potrošače i tvrtke. Ovaj prilično novi komunikacijski kanal iz godine u godinu prelazi granice u onome što može učiniti za svoje korisnike, bez obzira na kojoj su strani. Određene prednosti mogu se identificirati na strani potrošača, ali i na poslovnoj strani. Inovacije u komuniciranju vrijednosti proizvoda i usluga korištenjem društvenih medija razvija se vrlo brzo, pri čemu su od suštinske važnosti novi načini dosezanja i privlačenja pozornosti potencijalnih potrošača. S tim u vezi, vrijedno je stalno pratiti ukuse i preferencije novih i nadolazećih potrošača, ne samo u proizvodima i uslugama koje koriste i kupuju, već I u medijima i kanalima putem kojih o njima dobivaju informacije. Uvidi u stavove potrošača mogu pomoći trgovcima na društvenim mrežama u razvoju odgovarajućih strategija prilikom plasmana svojih proizvoda i usluga. U tom su pogledu, trenutni stavovi potrošača o medijima, posebno društvenim medijima, kao što su društvene mreže i tehnike oglašavanja koje se mogu koristiti na tim mrežama, vrijedne informacije koje mogu varirati u različitim regijama, zemljama i kontinentima. Cilj ovog rada bio je istražiti stavove potrošača prema društvenim medijima i ciljanom oglašavanju u Republici Češkoj. Istraživanje je provedeno na skupinama mladih i odraslih u pogledu njihove izloženosti društvenim mrežama, stavova o korisnosti oglašavanja na društvenim mrežama, kupovnog ponašanja, iritacije i ciljanog oglašavanja. Rezultati pokazuju određene razlike u dobnim skupinama koje mogu biti korisne u stvaranju uspješnih marketinških strategija na društvenim mrežama.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 59-75   Elektronička verzija članka
Društveni mediji -- Ciljano oglašavanje -- Potrošači
366
658
HA22-01743

Vidi br.: HA22-01687

Vidi br.: HA22-01657

Vidi br.: HA22-01995

Vidi br.: HA22-01658

Vidi br.: HA22-01986

37   Obrazovanje

DOMAZET, Mladen, povjesničar
Aktivno učenje na primjeru montiranog suđenja zagrebačkom nadbiskupu Alojziju Stepincu 1946. godine [Elektronička građa] / Mladenko Domazet. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Rad obuhvaća primjere aktivnog učenja na temu montiranog procesa protiv zagrebačkog nadbiskupa Alojzija Stepinca. Ta se tema može obraditi kao izborna tema u okviru domene Društvo s konceptima kronologije, kauzalnosti, prostora, perspektiva, kontinuiteta i promjena, interpretacije i istraživanja, usporedbe i sučeljavanja temeljem Kurikuluma nastavnog predmeta Povijesti iz 2019. godine. - The subject curriculum of history (2019) foresees the independent creation of an optional topic by the teacher, starting from the fact that "students develop basic skills related to asking questions about sources, considering the context, seeing events from different perspectives, questioning points of view and conclusions, and forming opinions based on well-founded assumptions", within the framework of the related domains, concepts and defined learning outcomes. The proposed election topic refers to the staged trial against Zagreb Archbishop Alojzij Stepinac in 1946, in fact its focus includes the chronology of events from the immediate arrest of Archbishop Stepinac (18 IX), the merging of the court proceedings against the archbishop with those against Lisak, Šalić and others (24 . IX.), which continued as the tenth day of the main hearing against Archbishop Stepinac (September 30, 1946) with an uneven ratio of time in favor of the prosecution versus the defense for the next eight days, then the closing speeches of the lawyers on October 8, 1946. and finally the sentencing on October 11, 1946. Processing of the topic is based on examples of active learning on which students will work independently, i.e. acquiring new knowledge based on research, analytical and interpretive skills, and this, working on historical sources (documents, photographs, caricatures, newspaper articles, telegrams supporting the prosecution, etc. ), context, perspectives, biases... In short, come to your own conclusions within the given topic and participate in class discussions, which will include the concepts of chronology, causality, space, continuity and change, perspectives and comparisons and confrontations. The presented examples of active learning are intended for the fourth grade of high school, however, planned activities with research questions should be time-balanced through an optional topic.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 90 ; str. 95-120   Elektronička verzija članka
Aktivno učenje -- Nastava povijesti -- Kurikulum povijesti -- Suđenje -- Komunistički režim
Stepinac, Alojzije
37
94
322
HA22-01744

PANO, Nikollaq
American advocacy to education system development [Elektronička građa] : the case of Albania / Nikollaq Pano, Ira Gjika. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 34. - Abstract. - Human capital development highly affects any country's advancement, regardless of its geographical location. The key role of education in development processes stays at the focus of studies for encouraging further progress. The education's progress has significantly influenced the historical course of Albania during the last 120 years. The establishment and strengthening of secondary and higher education in Albania are among the areas in which U.S. support has been prominent, impacting the country's development. Tracing the Albanian secondary education system at the beginning of the last century leads to the American contribution in vocational orientation. American expertise and consultancy enabled radical changes to economics and business higher education after the 1990s. New study programs and improved curricula were the prerequisite to adapt higher education to the needs of an economy in transition and a changing labor market. Education systems in any country face the challenge to provide qualified and trained staff, capable managers, and executives to successfully expand their companies and economic activity in general. This venture was harder for Albania and other ex-socialist countries of Eastern Europe during the last years of the 20th century, because of a different education system and mindset inherited from their past. The restructuring of Albanian business higher education was facilitated as it relied on the American long-standing pragmatic tradition and institutional contribution.The paper addresses the history of the higher education changes observed from an individual and institutional viewpoint. The study aims to point out the achievements of the education system in Albania through the support and the impact of the American school. This would assist in a better understanding of Albanian education policies and contemporary processes in a global market.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 7 (2022), 6 ; str. 24-34   Elektronička verzija članka
Obrazovanje -- Obrazovni sustav -- Ljudski kapital -- Tržište rada
37
331
HA22-01745

PLAZA Leutar, Mara
Analiza i komparacija neopravdanih izostanaka učenika s nastave u katoličkim i javnim gimnazijama u Hrvatskoj - ususret perspektivi logopedagogije [Elektronička građa] / Mara Plaza Leutar, Ana Thea Filipović.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U članku se analiziraju i uspoređuju podatci o neopravdanim izostancima s nastave učenika dvanaest katoličkih i dvanaest javnih gimnazija u Hrvatskoj. Istraživanje je obuhvatilo 87 odjeljenja prvih gimnazijskih razreda, u kojima je na kraju školske godine 2019./2020. evidentirano 1990 učenika. Ukupno dvanaest katoličkih gimnazija nalazi se u jedanaest gradova i deset županija. U svrhu usporedbe metodom slučajnog odabira uzeto je također dvanaest javnih gimnazija iz referentnih gradova i županija. Istraživanjem se željelo utvrditi postoji li statistički značajna razlika u broju neopravdanih izostanaka s nastave učenika javnih i katoličkih gimnazija te ih povezati s mogućim vrijednosnim usmjerenjem škola i perspektivom logopedagogije. Također je ispitana razlika prema spolu učenika te između županija u kojima se nalaze dotične škole. Rezultati ukazuju na postojanje statistički značajne razlike u broju neopravdanih izostanaka s nastave u korist katoličkih gimnazija. Mladići imaju više neopravdanih izostanaka s nastave nego djevojke u ukupnom uzorku kao i u uzorku učenika javnih gimnazija, dok u katoličkim gimnazijama nije primijećena statistički značajna razlika po spolu. Utvrđena je statistički značajna razlika u broju neopravdanih izostanaka u različitim županijama. Rasprava rezultata u perspektivi logopedagogije nudi novi aspekt istraživanja u odgojno-obrazovnom djelovanju. - The article analyses and compares data on unjustified absences of pupils from classes in twelve Catholic and twelve public grammar schools in Croatia. The study involved 87 first-year grammar school classes in which there were 1990 pupils at the end of the 2019/2020 school year. In total twelve Catholic grammar schools are situated in eleven cities and ten regions. For the purpose of comparison by using the method of random selection, twelve public grammar school from these cities and regions were added to the sample. The study aimed at determining whether there is a statistically relevant difference in the number of unjustified absences of pupils from classes in public as opposed to Catholic grammar schools, and, if so, to possibly link the difference to valueprofiles of the two kinds of schools, as well as to the perspective of logopedagogy. The study also took into account the difference in terms of the sex of pupils and in terms of the region in which particular schools is located. The results of the study indicate that there is a statistically relevant difference between the number of unjustified absences of pupils from classes in favour of Catholic grammar schools. Additionally, boys have more unjustified absences than girls in the total sample, as well as in the sample of pupils from public schools, while in Catholic grammar schools there was no statistically relevant difference in terms of the sex of pupils. A statistically relevant difference in the number of unjustified absences between regions has also been shown. The discussion of results in the light of the perspective of logopedagogy offers a new aspect of research to educational-upbringing efforts.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 2 ; str. 229-254   Elektronička verzija članka
Gimnazija -- Katolička gimnazija -- Nastava -- Neopravdani izostanci -- Odgojna dimenzija škole -- Logopedagogija
37
373
HA22-01746

LINKE, Knut
Casual learning within TikTok [Elektronička građa] / Knut Linke. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 13. - Abstract. - The field of social networks on the Internet is subject to a now slower, but still constant change. In the current market, TikTok has become a serious medium in the field of social networks. Like any social network, TikTok can work as a learning platform.  This paper first briefly introduces the development and functions of TikTok to provide a basis for understanding the network. Within this paper, the focus in the content of TikTok is set on the field of Learning Nuggets and Casual Learning.  TikTok itself is very suitable for short learning videos, as the network focuses on video content on the one hand and only allows short videos on the other. In the area of Learning Nuggets, practical examples are briefly present with which learning content can be successful conveyed in German-speaking countries. The article concludes with a recommendation on how companies can use TikTok for corporate communications in the context of Learning Nuggets, as well as a conclusion that briefly reflects on the article.
U: Journal of international business research and marketing (Online). - ISSN 2584-3222. - 7 (2022), 3 ; str. 7-13   Elektronička verzija članka
Učenje -- Društvene mreže -- Društveni mediji -- TikTok
37
004
HA22-01747

VARGA, Matija, informatičar
Comparison of online teaching using IT technologies and the classic form of teaching in classrooms [Elektronička građa] / Matija Varga. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 9 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The paper on the topic: "Comparison of online teaching using IT technologies and the classic form of teaching in classrooms" presents the results of a survey that proves: which is the most practical form of teaching for respondents to acquire knowledge; in relation to the classical form of teaching, in which subjects the classic form of teaching is better (in the classroom) for easier acquisition of knowledge in relation to the online form, whether the respondents used LMS systems (learning management systems) in certain subjects, which LMS systems were used by respondents during online classes, did respondents work in classes with LMS systems during the classic way of teaching, what is the opinion of respondents about which are more practical systems for teaching, whether it is easier and more practical to participate (according to in their opinion) in online teaching (during online teaching) from general education subjects or vocational subjects, which online teaching tool respondents used most often, whether respondents use further tools ("use tools today") that were intended for online teaching (during COVID) in the teaching process to facilitate acquisition knowledge and easier access to materials in digital form and what is the opinion of the respondents on the objectivity of assessment according to their experience, taking into account the time of online teaching and the time of the classic form of teaching. - U radu na temu: "Usporedba online nastave korištenjem IT tehnologija i klasičnog oblika nastave u učionicama" su prikazani rezultati ankete koji pokazuju: koji je za ispitanike najpraktičniji oblik nastave za stjecanje znanja, kod kojih predmeta je ispitanicima bolji online oblik nastave za lakše stjecanje znanja u odnosu na klasični oblik nastave, kod kojih predmeta je ispitanicima bolji klasični oblik nastave (u učionici) za lakše stjecanje znanja u odnosu na online oblik, jesu li ispitanici prilikom online nastave koristili LMS sustave (sustave za upravljanje učenjem) kod pojedinih predmeta, koje LMS sustave su ispitanici koristili za vrijeme online nastave, jesu li ispitanici radili u nastavi s LMS sustavima za vrijeme klasičnog načina odvijanja nastave, koje je mišljenje ispitanika o tome koji su praktičniji sustavi za odvijanje nastavnih procesa, je li lakše i praktičnije ispitanicima sudjelovati (prema njihovom mišljenju) u online nastavi (za vrijeme odvijanja online nastave) iz opće obrazovnih predmeta ili iz strukovnih predmeta, koji alat za online nastavu su ispitanici najčešće koristili, koriste li ispitanici dalje alate ("koriste li danas alate") koji su bili namijenjeni online nastavi (u vrijeme COVID-a) u nastavnom procesu za lakše stjecanje znanja i lakši pristup materijalima u digitalnom obliku te koje je mišljenje ispitanika o objektivnošću ocjenjivanja prema njihovom iskustvu uzimajući u obzir vrijeme online nastave te vrijeme odvijanja klasičnog oblika nastave.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 39-48   Elektronička verzija članka
Nastava na daljinu -- Klasična nastava -- Informacijske tehnologije -- Poučavanje
37
004
HA22-01748

BATINIĆ, Štefka
Djela i djelovanje Paje Radosavljevića u Hrvatskoj početkom 20. stoljeća [Elektronička građa] / Štefka Batinić.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 97-99. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se analizira djelovanje Paje Radosavljevića (1879. - 1958.), srpskog učitelja, pedagoga i psihologa, dvostrukog doktora znanosti i profesora Njujorškog sveučilišta, u Hrvatskoj početkom 20. stoljeća. U fokusu je njegov odnos s hrvatskim učiteljima i Hrvatskim pedagoško-književnim zborom, nakladnikom njegovih knjiga kojima je zaslužio mjesto u povijesti psihologije i pedagogije u Hrvatskoj. Njegovi psihološki i pedagoški radovi i ideje koje je u njima zastupao bili su preuranjeni za tadašnju hrvatsku pedagošku zbilju, ali su svakako pridonijeli transferu recentnih svjetskih pedagoških gibanja i širenju stručnih horizonata hrvatskih učitelja i pedagoga. - The article analyses activities of Paja Radosavljević (1879 - 1958), a Serb teacher, educator and psychologist, who obtained two PhDs and was Professor of the University of New York, in Croatia at the beginning of the 20th century. The focus is on his relationship with Croatian teachers and Croatian association of educators and writers, the publisher of his books for which he earned his place in the history of psychology and education sciences in Croatia. His psychological and educational works and ideas that he promoted were perhaps premature for Croatian community of educators of that time. However, they significantly contributed to transferring of contemporary global trends in education science and to widening and deepening of general worldviews and knowledge of Croatian teachers and educators.
U: Tragovi (Online). - ISSN 2718-3467. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 78-99   Elektronička verzija članka
Učitelji -- Eksperimentalna pedagogija -- Eksperimentalna psihologija
Radosavljević, Paja
Hrvatski pedagoško-književni zbor
37
159.9
929
HA22-01749

STRONGMAN, Luke
Education for creativity [Elektronička građa] : motivation and learning / Luke Strongman.
Bibliografija: str. 31-32. - Abstract. - This presentation explores motivation as it is related to teaching and to the workplace. As Yoshida et al., suggest, motivation is related to a variety of educational outcomes which include curiosity, persistence, motivation and performance (2008, p. 1401). As such it is an internal state that may be effected by external factors which in turn "arouse, direct and sustain behaviour" (Tan, 2009, p. 156). Motivation is also related to calibration. As Hallinan states, "Calibration measures the difference between actual and perceived ability. If you're as good as you think you are, then you are said to be well calibrated. If you are not as good as you think you are, then you are said to be poorly calibrated" (Hallinan, 2009, p. 155). Consequently in the educational enterprise (or in any learning task) it is preferable that the learner starts of in a well calibrated condition. This will entail a reasonably realistic view of their learning competencies and be less likely to result in demotivation from negative feedback should these learning competencies by too widely calibrated. Secondly, a well calibrated individual is more likely to respond to the conditions of optimal motivation that are possible in the learning situation of a self-determined learner. Related to calibration is the fact that students and employees can be motivated when they do not perceive contingencies or opportunistic incentives or barriers between actions and outcomes (Yoshida et al., 2008, p. 1401). Diminution of autonomy may lead to mal-adaptive consequences (Deci, 1996, p. 31). Whilst in everyday life it serves as justification for service and job performance, morally it is not in itself self-justificatory. In the teaching context, Gardner and Lambert (1972) describe motivation as persistence that is shown by teachers and learners in the learning environment towards achieving a learning goal.
U: Journal of international business research and marketing (Online). - ISSN 2584-3222. - 7 (2022), 2 ; str. 27-32   Elektronička verzija članka
Obrazovanje -- Motivacija -- Nastava
37
159.9
HA22-01750

JAFAROV, Sarkhan
Education policy and leadership [Elektronička građa] / Sarkhan Jafarov, Yusif Aliyev. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 23. - Abstract. - There are several approaches in the world to determining the criteria for assessing a state's education policy. But despite the differences, they all document the growing role of modern universities in the development of society. In many respects it is important both in terms of guaranteeing the sustainability of society and in terms of ensuring a breakthrough direction in its development. In contrast to recent times, this role has grown significantly. Due to the fairly conservative and limited social system in its function, such universities become a central link in the development of innovative economies and social spheres – the science that produces the socio-economic development of a particular region, Education, innovation centers, national or as well as global processes. In University 3.0, the third mission (innovation and commercialization of knowledge) is considered as important as the first two (education and science). Therefore, such universities in the knowledge economy become an instrument for economic growth and they trade closely with companies and governments. In other words, the scientific activity of a university is no longer "self". It aims to produce results that can be sold (commercialized), used externally and introduced into production.Around the world, states are trying to stimulate and support these processes. In many countries, this is facilitated by opposition from high-tech companies to the reduction of the final amount of independent basic and applied research, in favor of collaborating with universities on basic research projects. As part of its innovative activities, University 3.0 is involved in supporting business activities, analysis and consultation by experts from local governments and local authorities, opening facilities, infrastructure for citizens, monitoring regional development, services to citizens are provided for lifelong learning and support student entrepreneurship projects.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 7 (2022), 6 ; str. 14-23   Elektronička verzija članka
Obrazovanje -- Obrazovna politika -- Cjeloživotno učenje
37
374
HA22-01751

GREGURIĆ Jug, Andreja
Experiences of students with imposed pedagogical measures [Elektronička građa] / Andreja Gregurić Jug, Ante Kolak, Iva Vučić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 23 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Statistics on the imposition of pedagogical measures due to inappropriate behaviour show an increase in schools in the Republic of Croatia, while pedagogical theory and practice are not clearly and fully harmonized with its justification. On the one hand, there are those who advocate the application of punishments, and consider them justified and necessary; on the other hand, there are those who claim that punishment strategies do not give the desired result - a change in behaviour. The empirical part of this paper focuses on the experiences of students with the imposed measure. Qualitative research has determined the structure and recurrence of the imposition of pedagogical measures, the justification of the consequences from the student's perspective. Students express the justification of the measures imposed and negative emotional reactions such as anger, sadness and shame. Different reactions of parents and the environment are visible. Participants believe that pedagogical measures mainly influence a change of behaviour, but for different reasons, and believe that pedagogical measures imposed due to unacceptable behaviour are necessary for the functioning of the school system. - Statistika izricanja pedagoških mjera zbog neprimjerenih ponašanja bilježi rast u školama u RH, a pedagogijska teorija i pedagoška praksa nisu jasno i u potpunosti usklađeni s njezinom opravdanošću. S jedne strane su zagovornici koji primjenu kazne smatraju opravdanom i nužnom, a s druge oni koji tvrde da strategije kažnjavanja ne daju željeni rezultat – promjenu ponašanja. Empirijski dio ovoga rada usmjeren je na iskustva učenika s izrečenom mjerom. Kvalitativnim istraživanjem utvrđena je struktura i opetovanost izricanja pedagoških mjera, opravdanost i posljedice iz učeničke perspektive. Učenici iskazuju opravdanost izrečenih mjera te negativne emocionalne reakcije poput ljutnje, tuge i srama. Vidljive su različite reakcije roditelja i okoline. Sudionici smatraju da je pedagoška mjera uglavnom utjecala na promjenu njihova ponašanja, ali iz različitih razloga te smatraju kako su pedagoške mjere zbog neprihvatljivoga ponašanja neophodne za funkcioniranje školskoga  sustava.
U: Metodički obzori (Online). - ISSN 1848-8455. - 17 (2022), 1 (32) ; str. 5-28   Elektronička verzija članka
Pedagoške mjere -- Neprihvatljivo ponašanje -- Kazna
37
HA22-01752

JELIĆ, Andrea-Beata
Formativno vrednovanje u nastavi stranih jezika [Elektronička građa] : perspektiva nastavnika / Andrea-Beata Jelić, Josipa Šute, Ivan Markić.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 30 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Formativno vrednovanje odvija se tijekom učenja i poučavanja, a usmjereno je na uočavanje snaga i manjkavosti te unaprjeđenje oba procesa. Ključna je suradnja učenika i nastavnika (Martišković, 2019). Formativno je vrednovanje rjeđe zastupljeno od sumativnog iako su nastavnici svjesni njegove važnosti. Na primjeru nastavnika španjolskog kao stranog jezika cilj je bio steći uvid u njihovo poimanje formativnog vrednovanja, nastavnu praksu te samoprocjenu kompetencija za njegovo provođenje. Rezultati ukazuju da su sudionici istraživanja upoznati s pojmom formativnog vrednovanja i prepoznaju njegove prednosti, ali nisu svjesni svih njegovih dimenzija. Ono je zastupljeno u okviru propisanih elementa vrednovanja (ne i svih domena), ali nastavnici smatraju da ne posjeduju znanja i vještine za njegovu primjenu. Zaključno, nastavnicima, ali i učenicima potrebno je dodatno usavršavanje u ovom području na razini inicijalnog i cjeloživotnog obrazovanja u smislu razvoja motivacije i vještina samovrednovanja i vršnjačkog vrednovanja. - Formative assessment takes place during learning and teaching. Its aim is to perceive strengths and weaknesses as well as enhance both processes whereby the cooperation between students and teachers is of key importance (Martišković, 2019). Formative assessment is less frequently carried out than summative assessment although teachers are aware of its importance. Using teachers of Spanish as a foreign language, the aim was to gain an insight into their perception of formative assessment, teaching practice and competence of self-assessment to apply it. The results indicate that the participants are acquainted with the notion of formative assessment and recognise its benefits, but are not aware of its dimensions. Formative assessment is present in the teaching practice within prescribed assessment areas (not all domains), but teachers consider that they lack sufficient knowledge and skills for its implementation. In conclusion, teachers and students need additional training regarding the subject within both initial education and lifelong learning, as well as the motivation and skills of self and peer assessment.
U: Metodički obzori (Online). - ISSN 1848-8455. - 17 (2022), 2 (33) ; str. 83-107   Elektronička verzija članka
Nastava stranih jezika -- Španjolski jezik -- Formativno vrednovanje -- Vrednovanje kao učenje -- Vrednovanje za učenje
37
811.13
HA22-01753

PRIJATELJ, Krešimir, psiholog
Primjenjivost tehnike mindfulnessa u obrazovnom kontekstu [Elektronička građa] : Prednosti i implikacije za škole / Krešimir Prijatelj, Ella Selak Bagarić, Ivan Kukulj.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografija: str. 14-21. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Usredotočena svjesnost (eng. mindfulness) stanje je svijesti u kojem je pažnja usmjerena na vlastita iskustva, odnosno tjelesne osjete, misli i osjećaje, te na svoju okolinu, u sadašnjem trenutku i sa stavom uvažavanja i neprosuđivanja. Ta tehnika pomaže smanjiti anksioznost, depresiju, agresiju, somatske probleme te poboljšati samopouzdanje i društvene vještine kod djece i mladih. Istraživanja ukazuju kako tehnika mindfulnessa mijenja određene biomarkere u aktivnostima imunološkog sustava. U vrijeme kada raste broj internaliziranih poremećaja kod djece i mladih, tehnika mindfulnessa ujedno je i intervencija i preventivna strategija u školskom kontekstu. Kao obrazovna ustanova, škola uči učenike kako učiti, odnosno kako unaprijediti proces učenja, ali i donositi odluke u svakodnevnim životnim situacijama. Tehniku mindfulnessa bilo bi važno prakticirati u školi jer ima pozitivan učinak na pažnju, socijalni i emocionalni razvoj djece i mladih te na poboljšavanje izvršnih funkcija i pamćenja. - Mindfulness is a state of consciousness in which attention is focused on one's own experiences, or bodily sensations, thoughts, and feelings, and on one's surroundings, in the present moment and with an attitude of appreciation and non-judgments. This technique helps reduce anxiety, depression, aggression, somatic problems, and improve self-confidence and social skills among children and youth. Research suggest that the mindfulness technique altered certain biomarkers in the activities of the immune system. At a time when the number of internalised disorders in children and young people is growing, the mindfulness technique is both an intervention and a preventive strategy in the school context. As an educational institution, the school teaches students how to learn, or how to improve the learning process, but also to decide with everyday life situations. The application of the mindfulness technique in school is important to practice because it has a positive effect on attention, socio-emotional development, executive functions and memory.
U: Nastavnička revija. - ISSN 2757-1661. - 3 (2022), 2 ; str. 3-21   Elektronička verzija članka
Imunološki sustav -- Djeca -- Mindfulness -- Mentalno zdravlje -- Škola
37
159.9
HA22-01754

KARABIN, Petra
Proposal for the implementation of humanoid robots in teaching English as a foreignlanguage in Croatia [Elektronička građa] / Petra Karabin. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 46-48. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The particularity of foreign language teaching is that it includes a variety of teaching topics, and in addition to that, language skills are being acquired with the use of various teaching tools. The latest teaching tool, which is being gradually introduced in foreign language teaching, is an educational robot (Nikolić, 2016). According to Randall (2019), the most widely used robots in the teaching process are those with an anthropomorphic appearance, the so-called humanoid robots.As the development and implementation of robots as teaching tools in the teaching process is still in its early stages in the Republic of Croatia, this review paper aims to offer the participants of the educational process a description of three humanoid robots (Meccano Meccanoid 2.0 G16, Leju Aelos 1S, UBTECH Alpha 1 Pro) that can be used in teaching English as a foreign language in primary education. Along with the robots' description, this paper offers the examples of teaching activities that correlate two different subjects (English as a foreign language and ICT) and achieve interdisciplinary educational and learning outcomes. Proposed teaching activities, which will be only one of the activities of the lesson, will include various types of class organization and usage of different educational materials. Alongside, they will be complemented by actual textbook examples and a proposal regarding the grade in which they can be used. - Posebnost nastave stranoga jezika jest u tome što ona uključuje najrazličitije nastavne teme te se jezične vještine usvajaju korištenjem raznovrsnih nastavnih materijala. Posljednji nastavni materijal, koji se postupno uvodi u nastavu stranoga jezika, jest obrazovni robot (Nikolić, 2016). Nadalje, prema Randallovoj (2019), najčešće korišteni roboti u nastavnome procesu u svijetu su oni antropomorfnoga izgleda, tzv. humanoidni roboti. Budući da je razvijanje i uključivanje robota u nastavni proces u Republici Hrvatskoj tek u povojima, ovim se preglednim radom dionicima odgojno-obrazovnoga procesa želi ponuditi opis triju humanoidnih robota (Meccano Meccanoid 2.0 G16, Leju Aelos 1S,  UBTECH Alpha 1 Pro) koje je moguće  upotrebljavati u nastavi engleskoga jezika u osnovnoškolskome obrazovanju. Uz opise robota, u radu će se predložiti nastavne aktivnosti koje koreliraju dva različita nastavna predmeta (Engleski kao strani jezik i Informatiku) te međupredmetno ostvaruju odgojno-obrazovne ishode učenja. Predložene nastavne aktivnosti, u kojima se rabe različiti oblici rada i nastavni materijali, samo su dio nastavnoga sata kreiranoga sukladno odobrenim udžbenicima za određenu dob učenika.
U: Metodički obzori (Online). - ISSN 1848-8455. - 17 (2022), 1 (32) ; str. 29-50   Elektronička verzija članka
Nastava engleskog jezika -- Engleski kao strani jezik -- Edukacijski roboti -- Humanoidni roboti
37
811.111
007
HA22-01755

ČELIK, Ana
Sociopedagoške posljedice stigme i stigmatiziranja [Elektronička građa] / Ana Čelik, Zlatko Miliša.
Bibliografija: str. 145-147. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj je rada s teorijskog aspekta istražiti i identificirati oblike stigmatizacije koja u konačnici ukazuje na višestruko negativne društvene implikacije. Metodom sekudarne analize i analize sadržaja u radu se problematizira stigmatiziranje u društvenom i pedagoškom kontekstu čije su posljedice osobito negativne za ugrožene i marginalizirane skupine ljudi. Analizom podataka utvrđeno je da nasilje nad mišljenjem ima obilježje bezuvjetne podređenosti pojedinca normama i inim kolektivitetima koji stvaraju stereotipe o drugima i drugačijima kao nepoželjnima te da se stigmatizacija temelji na rasprostranjenim stereotipima koji postaju osnova za isključivanje ili izbjegavanje određene skupine ljudi. Zaključuje se da su u procesu destigmatizacije odgoj i obrazovanje iznimno važan segment u formiranju (ne)humanih društvenih obrazaca ponašanja. - The aim of this paper is to investigate and to identify from a theoretical aspect the forms of stigmatization that ultimately indicate multiple negative social implications. Using the method of secondary analysis and content analysis, the paper problematizes stigmatization in democratic society and a pedagogical context, the consequences of which are particularly negative for endangered and marginalized groups of people. Data analysis has shown that violence towards opinion has the mark of unconditional submission of the individual to norms and other collectivities which create stereotypes towards others and those who are different as undesirable. Stigmatization is based on widespread stereotypes which become the basis for exclusion or avoidance of a certain group of people. It is concluded that in the process of destigmatization, education and upbringing are an extremely exceptionally important segment in forming (in) humane social patterns of behavior.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 133-147   Elektronička verzija članka
Demokratsko društvo -- Marginalne skupine -- Odgoj -- Stigmatizacija -- Stigme
37
HA22-01756

BAKOTA, Lidija
Stavovi odgojitelja prema stidu i strahu od javnog govorenja [Elektronička građa] / Lidija Bakota, Milana Marić Čekić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 35-36. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Sporazumijevanje među ljudima podrazumijeva apstraktnu, simboličku uporabu jezika. Iako se ljudi biološki rađaju s predispozicijom za govorenje, ona ipak ne jamči da će čovjek tijekom života biti uspješan govornik. Da bi govornik bio uspješan u svom javnom nastupu, ponajprije je važno ovladati stidom i strahom te se govornički školovati. Cilj je provedenog istraživanja bio saznati stavove studenata sveučilišnog diplomskog studija ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja te odgojitelja s radnim iskustvom o pojavnim oblicima i uzorcima stida i straha u službenim komunikacijskim situacijama te potrebi uvođenja govorništva (retorike) u hrvatski obrazovni sustav. Istraživanje je provedeno u svibnju 2022. godine i u njemu je sudjelovalo 63 ispitanika (28 studenata i 35 odgojitelja). Istraživanjem je utvrđeno da većina ispitanika ne osjeća stid i strah pri javnom nastupu. Osobama koje osjećaju neki oblik treme pred javni nastup ispitanici pripisuju nedostatno govorničko iskustvo te izloženost vertikalnoj hijerarhijskoj komunikaciji obilježenoj autoritativnom atmosferom. Većina ispitanika smatra da tijekom formalnog obrazovanja nije dovoljno pripremljena za javno govorenje te da je retoriku potrebno implementirati u hrvatske obrazovne programe. - Communication between people implies an abstract, symbolic use of language. Although people are born biologically with a predisposition to speaking, it does not guarantee that a person will be a successful speaker throughout life. For a speaker to be successful in their public performance, first of all, it is essential to overcome shame and fear and be educated in public speaking. The aim of the conducted research was to find out the attitudes of university graduate students of early and preschool education and educators with work experience towards the forms and patterns of shame and fear in official communication situations and the need to introduce oratory (rhetoric) into the Croatian education system. The research was conducted in May 2022 and included 63 respondents (28 students and 35 teachers). The research found that the majority of respondents do not feel shame and fear when speaking in public. To people who feel some form of stage fright before public speaking, the respondents attribute insufficient public speaking experience and exposure to vertical hierarchical communication characterized by an authoritative atmosphere. Most respondents believe that during formal education, they are insufficiently prepared for public speaking and that rhetoric needs to be implemented into Croatian educational programmes.
U: Život i škola (Online). - ISSN 1849-0972. - 68 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 21-37   Elektronička verzija članka
Govorništvo -- Javno govorenje -- Strah od javnog govorenja -- Stid -- Studenti -- Odgojitelji
37
159.9
HA22-01757

JELIČIĆ, Ruža
Teachers of mathematics in the eyes of students of the Technical School "Ivan Sarić" Subotica [Elektronička građa] / Ruža Jeličić.
Bibliografija: 20 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Out of 154 students who attendеd the Technical School "Ivan Sarić" in Subotica, the students' opinion on the personal and work characteristics of their mathematics teachers was determined. Students were asked four open-ended questions to which they gave honest answers. The research showed that students expect teachers to be more involved in monitoring their developmental and personal problems, which are particularly significant in the adolescent period; they value more those teachers who enable them to be more active, have more direct contact with sources of knowledge, offer more conversation, discussion and exchange of ideas, more personal freedom to ask questions and more rights to participate in classes and express their ideas, imagination and creativity. - Od 154 učenika koji su pohađali Tehničku školu "Ivan Sarić" u Subotici utvrđeno je mišljenje učenika o osobnim i radnim karakteristikama njihovih nastavnika matematike. Učenicima su postavljena četiri pitanja otvorenoga tipa na koja su davali iskrene odgovore. Istraživanje je pokazalo da učenici od učitelja očekuju veću uključenost u praćenje njihovih razvojnih i osobnih problema koji su posebno značajni u adolescentskome razdoblju; više cijene one nastavnike koji im omogućuju veću aktivnost, neposredniji kontakt s izvorima znanja, više razgovora, rasprave i razmjene ideja, veću osobnu slobodu postavljanja pitanja i više prava na sudjelovanje u nastavi i izražavanje svojih ideja, mašte i kreativnosti.
U: Metodički obzori (Online). - ISSN 1848-8455. - 17 (2022), 1 (32) ; str. 69-82   Elektronička verzija članka
Odgoj i obrazovanje -- Matematika -- Učitelji -- Osobnost učitelja -- Učenici -- Anketno istraživanje
37
51
HA22-01758

PERVAN, Zoran
Using tasks in teaching pragmatics [Elektronička građa] / Zoran Pervan.
Bibliografija: 15 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Although pragmatics has been incorporated into pedagogy for many years now, it has often remained on the margins of L2 language teaching where the primary focus was placed on teaching grammar and vocabulary. In the past two decades, however, there has been an increase in interest in teaching L2 pragmatics as it has been claimed that second language acquisition cannot be successful without familiarization with the pragmatics of the second language. This paper aims to give an overview of the research done in second language teaching with a specific accent on TBLT/TSLT as being the framework in which L2 pragmatics teaching can be successful. Tasks are of great importance in teaching pragmatics as they can give a review of a real-work situation in the classroom and in this way bring the learners closer to understanding L2 pragmatics. One special aspect of task-based language teaching is certainly computer-mediated TBLT which can facilitate the creation of tasks and in such a way promote L2 task-based pragmatics teaching. - Iako je pragmatika već dugi niz godina uključena u pedagogiju, često je ostajala na marginama nastave jezika L2 gdje je primarni fokus bio na nastavi gramatike i vokabulara. U posljednja dva desetljeća, međutim, došlo je do povećanja interesa za poučavanje L2 pragmatike jer se tvrdilo da usvajanje drugoga jezika ne može biti uspješno bez upoznavanja s pragmatikom drugoga jezika. Ovomu je radu cilj dati pregled istraživanja provedenoga u nastavi stranoga jezika s posebnim naglaskom na TBLT/TSLT kao okvir u kojem L2 pragmatika može biti uspješna. Zadaci su od velike važnosti u podučavanju pragmatike jer mogu dati pregled stvarne radne situacije u učionici i na taj način približiti učenike razumijevanju L2 pragmatike. Poseban aspekt podučavanja jezika temeljenoga na zadacima svakako je računalno posredovani TBLT koji može olakšati izradu zadataka i na taj način promovirati poučavanje pragmatike temeljeno na zadacima L2.
U: Metodički obzori (Online). - ISSN 1848-8455. - 17 (2022), 1 (32) ; str. 51-68   Elektronička verzija članka
Nastava stranih jezika -- Zadaci -- Pragmatika -- Gramatika -- Vokabular
37
81
HA22-01759

Vidi br.: HA22-01523

Vidi br.: HA22-01519

Vidi br.: HA22-02032

Vidi br.: HA22-01583

Vidi br.: HA22-01576

Vidi br.: HA22-01512

373   Vrste općeobrazovnih škola. Predškolski odgoj

TURKOVIĆ Čakalić, Ivana
I bez glave živ? [Elektronička građa] : primjer istraživačkog učenja za osnovnu i srednju školu / Ivana Turković Čakalić, Nikolina Sabo, Matea Blažević, Ana Martinović, Anita Galir Balkić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 39-40. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Istraživački pristup u prirodoslovnim predmetima omogućuje razvoj istraživačkih vještina učenika, potiče njihovu želju za učenjem, ali i pobuđuje interes za znanost. Učenici samostalno pristupaju rješavanju problema i stvaraju nove ideje i rješenja. Aktivno sudjeluju u svim istraživačkim procesima od postavljanja ciljeva rada, formuliranja istraživačkog pitanja, prikupljanja rezultata i izvođenja zaključaka. Ovakav način učenja, često u obliku  izvanučioničke nastave, pridonosi i lakšem usvajanju nastavnog sadržaja i složenih tematskih cjelina te učenik upoznaje prirodni okoliš, razvija ekološku svijest i vježba snalaženje u prirodi. Primjenom aktivnog poučavanja nastavniku je olakšana korelacija nastavnog sadržaja Biologije sa sadržajem ostalih prirodoslovnih predmeta što pridonosi boljem razumijevanju naučenog. U ovom radu predloženo je istraživanje anatomije, morfologije i ekologije virnjaka s naglaskom na njihovu sposobnost regeneracije kako bi učenici shvatili proces regeneracije oštećenih dijelova tijela kao i uporabu virnjaka kao modela u različitim istraživanjima. Sadržaj ovog rada poslužit će nastavnicima osnovnih i srednjih škola. Samostalnim iskustvenim i istraživačkim učenjem, primjenom metoda suradničkog učenja ili odabirom projektnog učenja, na kreativan se način mogu ostvariti ishodi unutar makrokoncepta prirodoznanstveni pristup u integraciji s ostalim ishodima učenja. - The research approach in science subjects allows students to develop research skills, encourages their desire to learn, and also stimulates an interest in science. Students approach problem solving independently and develop new ideas and solutions. They actively participate in all research processes, from setting work objectives to formulating the research question to collecting results and drawing conclusions. This type of learning, often in the form of extracurricular lessons, also helps them to more easily assimilate the teaching content and complex thematic units, learn about the natural environment, develop ecological awareness and find their way in nature. By using active teaching, it is easier for the teacher to relate the teaching content of biology to the content of other science subjects, which contributes to a better understanding of what is learned. In this paper, a study of turbellarian anatomy, morphology, and ecology with emphasis on their regenerative ability is proposed to help students understand the process of regeneration of damaged body parts and the use of turbellarians as a model in various researches. The content of this paper will be useful for primary and secondary school teachers. Through independent experiential and research learning, the use of cooperative learning methods, or the selection of project learning, outcomes within the macro concept of science can be creatively achieved in conjunction with other learning outcomes.
U: Educatio biologiae. - ISSN 1849-6520. - (2022), 8 ; str. 32-41   Elektronička verzija članka
Aktivno učenje -- Prirodoznanstveni pristup -- Biologija -- Terenska nastava -- Virnjaci -- Regeneracija -- Neoblasti
373
57
HA22-01760

DOUTLIK, Karolina
Ispitivanje životno-praktičnih vještina učenika sedmih i osmih razreda [Elektronička građa] / Karolina Doutlik, Tanja Maltar Okun.
Bibliografija: str. 177-179. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Suvremeno obrazovanje teži cjelovitom razvoju učenika odnosno zadovoljavanju njegovih kognitivnih, emocionalnih i motoričkih potreba. U suvremenim se školama podjednaki naglasak stavlja na učenje glavom, srcem i rukama što ujedno omogućava aktivniji položaj učenika u odgojno-obrazovnom procesu. Za budući život sadašnjih učenika od iznimne je važnosti da stječu razne praktične i životno korisne vještine koje u Hrvatskoj trenutni odgojno-obrazovni sustav za to ne priprema dovoljno. Naime, hrvatski učenici u vidu obvezne nastave nemaju prilike razvijati niti stjecati razne praktične vještine kao ni za život korisna znanja ili sposobnosti. Nekada se navedeno učilo i stjecalo u okviru nastavnog predmeta Domaćinstvo i to na praktičnim tečajevima odijevanja, stanovanja i prehrane. Na takav način učenici su usvajali praktična znanja, vještine i osposobljavali se aktivno primjenjivati naučeno u svakodnevnom životu. Provedeno je međužupanijsko istraživanje čiji je cilj bio anketiranjem ispitati roditelje (N = 232) učenika sedmih i osmih razreda o životno-praktičnim vještinama koje imaju njihova djeca. Dobiveni rezultati ukazuju na nužnost uvođenja nastavnog predmeta u kojem bi učenici imali prilike usvajati praktična znanja koja su životno korisna. Rezultati provedenog istraživanja pokazuju kako su životno-praktične vještine učenika sedmih i osmih razreda nedovoljno razvijene te da postoji statistički značajna razlika u posjedovanju istih kao i u sudjelovanju u kućanskim poslovima s obzirom na spol. Istraživanjem su, također, roditelji iskazali pozitivne stavove o implementaciji nastavnog predmeta Domaćinstvo u osnovnoškolsko obrazovanje u Republici Hrvatskoj u kojem bi učenici stjecali takve životno-praktične vještine. - Contemporary education aims to provide holistic development for students, that is, to meet their cognitive and emotional needs and develop their motor skills. Modern schools place equal emphasis on head, heart, and hand learning, thus enabling students to take a more active role in the learning process. It is extremely important for the future life of current students that they acquire practical life skills. However, the current education system in Croatia does not adequately prepare them for that. Compulsory education does not provide students in Croatia with opportunities to develop or acquire various practical or necessary life skills and competencies. In the past, students were taught these skills within a school subject Domestic Science, where they learned about clothing, housing, and nutrition. In that way, they gained practical knowledge and skills and were able to apply them in everyday life situations. Inter-county research was conducted to obtain the parents' opinions (N = 232) of 7th and 8th-grade students regarding their children's practical life skills. The obtained results point to the necessity of introducing a school subject in which students would have the opportunity to acquire practical life skills. Research results revealed that practical life skills of 7th and 8th-grade students are insufficiently developed and that there are statistically significant differences in possessing these skills, as well as in participation in household chores regarding gender. The research results also indicate that parents have positive attitudes about the introduction of Domestic Science as a school subject in primary education in Croatia, where students would acquire practical life skills.
U: Život i škola (Online). - ISSN 1849-0972. - 68 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 161-180   Elektronička verzija članka
Učenici osnovnih škola -- Cjeloviti razvoj -- Domaćinstvo -- Praktična nastava
373
64
HA22-01761

RUIĆ Funčić, Renata
Korona, rat i MI(r)OC [Elektronička građa] / Renata Ruić Funčić.
Bibliografija: 3 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Članak iznosi iskustva nastavnice u poučavanju kemije u izvanrednim životnim i obrazovnim okolnostima te subjektivnu usporedbu dva dominantna oblika podučavanja u tim okolnostima: konzultativnu nastavu za vrijeme Domovinskog rata u Zadru te online nastavu za vrijeme pandemije COVID-a 19. Usporedbom nekih pokazatelja nastave u različitim izvanrednim okolnostima uočljivo je, paradoksalno, da je uspješnost na kraju školske godine zajednička učenicima za vrijeme rata i u pandemijskim godinama.  Kako je za vrijeme rata bilo znatno manje formalno organizirane nastave, može se pretpostaviti da je uspješnosti učenika pridonijela uživo održana konzultativna nastava, s fokusiranim poučavanjem samo temeljnih koncepata nekog predmeta, te da je ona bila kvalitetnija i više je pomogla učenicima u njihovom usvajanju znanja nego online nastava na daljinu tijekom pandemijskih godina. - The article presents the experiences of a teacher in teaching chemistry in extraordinary life and educational circumstances and a subjective comparison of two dominant forms of teaching in those circumstances: consultative teaching during the Homeland War in Zadar and online teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic. From September 1991, when the first shell fell, until August 1995, when the last warning siren sounded, the students of Zadar's MIOC (from 1992. Gymnasium Franjo Petrić Zadar) attended school in wartime conditions. School year 1991/1992. had 109 working days; 5 working days in September and the rest from January to July 1992. During that school year, students had 66 working days in the form of consultative classes. In the school year 1992/1993. students had 139 working days, of which 28 days are designated as consultative classes. Working days were often interrupted, either due to sudden bombshelling or power outages, and the class lasted 25 minutes. Chemistry lessons, as well as other subjects, varied by class from 45 to 50% of the planned ones. Consultative teaching was not mandatory. Basic concepts were taught in class or in consultative classes, and it was pointed out where and what in the literature the pupils could learn and practice on their own. In 1992 and 1993, pupils did most of their schooling worked and studied on their own. Regardless of the difficult living conditions, few classes held and therefore little teaching by teachers, most high school graduates (97% out of 249) in the period from 1992 to 1995 enrolled in the desired study and 94% of them completed that study. In that period, there are 10 to 20% of excellent pupils. Some pupils take remedial exams, mostly in the subjects of mathematics and physics. At Gymnasium Franje Petrić Zadar, as in the rest of the country, online classes started on March 16, 2020, and ended on June 26, 2020 (school year 2019/2020), due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
U: Educatio biologiae. - ISSN 1849-6520. - (2022), 8 ; str. 9-18   Elektronička verzija članka
Konzultativna nastava -- Online nastava -- Učenici -- Samostalni rad -- Izvanredne okolnosti -- Pandemija COVID-19 -- Domovinski rat
373
616
54
HA22-01762

KLANČAR, Alen
Načelo zavičajnosti - sjeme zavičajne autentičnosti [Elektronička građa] : Mali Učkarić Viktora Cara Emina u razrednoj nastavi / Alen Klančar, Vjekoslava Jurdana. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 23 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Viktor Car Emin (1870. – 1963.) bio je hrvatski književnik, učitelj, publicist, preporoditelj istarskih Hrvata i tajnik Družbe sv. Ćirila i Metoda za Istru. Godine 1922. u Mladom Istraninu objavljuje pripovijest Mali Učkarić kojom prikazuje jaz između siromašne i dobrostojeće djece u onodobnom složenom političkom i socijalnom kontekstu života u Istri. U ovom radu prikazuje se izvorno osmišljen nastavni model koji uključuje različite nastavne predmete, a kojim se htjela ispitati recepcija toga djela kod suvremenih recipijenata mlađe školske dobi, odnosno učenika četvrtog razreda Osnovne škole Veli Vrh u Puli. Uz aktualizaciju literarnih vrijednosti odabrane pripovijesti, željelo se ispitati i koliko i kako učenici poznaju i primaju sadržaje iz vlastite zavičajne prošlosti te kako ih i koliko ti sadržaji povezuju s vlastitom zavičajnom autentičnošću. - Viktor Car Emin (1870 – 1963) was a Croatian writer, teacher, publicist, revivalist of Istrian Croats and the secretary of the Society of Sts. Cyril and Methodius for Istria. In 1922, Car published in Mladi Istranin the short story Mali Učkarić, which explores the gap between social classes in the then complex political and social context of life in Istria. This paper presents an originally designed teaching model that includes various subjects, which sought to examine the reception of this story by modern recipients of younger school age – fourth grade students of Veli Vrh Primary School in Pula. In addition to updating the literary values, the aim was to examine how much learners know and receive contents from their own region’s past and to what extent these contents connect them with their own homeland’s authenticity.
U: Metodički obzori (Online). - ISSN 1848-8455. - 17 (2022), 2 (33) ; str. 43-65   Elektronička verzija članka
Razredna nastava -- Nastavni sat -- Zavičajnost
Car Emin, Viktor
373
821.163.42
HA22-01763

PAVLIČEVIĆ-FRANIĆ, Dunja
O jezičnim igrama iz učiteljske perspektive  [Elektronička građa] / Dunja Pavličević-Franić, Katarina Aladrović Slovaček, Ivana Mandić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 30 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U Kurikulumu nastavnog predmeta Hrvatski jezik (2019) učenik se smatra proaktivnim subjektom, a učitelj postaje mentorom i moderatorom. Zbog opsežnosti i zahtjevnosti predmeta Hrvatski jezik, učitelji gramatičko- pravopisne sadržaje moraju približiti učenicima kako bi pospješili i olakšali im učenje te promijenili percepciju nastavnoga predmeta iz negativne u pozitivnu. Zbog niske razine komunikacijske i lingvističke kompetencije danas govorimo o funkcionalno nepismenim generacijama. Zato je sadržaj predmeta potrebno prilagoditi razvojnoj dobi i interesima učenika. Uporaba jezične igre u okviru komunikacijsko- funkcionalnoga pristupa pokazala se vrlo svrhovitom u ranojezičnome diskursu (Pavličević-Franić, 2005). Stoga je cilj ovoga rada bio ispitati koriste li učitelji igru kao metodu u nastavi Hrvatskoga jezika, u kojim područjima i sadržajima te postoji li statistički značajna razlika u primjeni načela igrifikacije s obzirom na godine radnoga staža. Potvrđuje se da učitelji znaju važnost lingvodidaktičke igre, ali je u praksi rabe samo ponekad. - In the Curriculum of the subject Croatian language (2019) students are considered proactive subjects, while teachers assume the role of mentors and moderator. Due to the comprehensive and demanding nature of the subject Croatian language, teachers have to familiarise students with linguistic contents in order to improve and make learning easier, and to turn the perception of the subject from a negative to a positive one. Due to the low level of linguistic and communicative competencies, students are described as functionally illiterate generations. Therefore, the subject content should be adapted to students’ developmental age and interests. Implementing language play in the framework of the communication-functional approach has proven to be beneficial in early language teaching (Pavličević-Franić, 2005). It is therefore the aim of this paper to examine to what extent today’s teachers use play as a teaching method in Croatian language teaching, in which areas and contents, and whether there is a statistically significant difference in the application of game-based learning regarding the teachers’ years of service. It is confirmed that teachers know the value of linguo-didactic playing, but use it occasionally.
U: Metodički obzori (Online). - ISSN 1848-8455. - 17 (2022), 2 (33) ; str. 5-24   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski jezik -- Jezične igre -- Komunikacija
373
811.163.42
HA22-01764

KERO, Antonija
Participativno akcijsko istraživanje u školi  [Elektronička građa] : upotreba metode photovoice / Antonija Kero. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 106-107. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U Gimnaziji Franje Petrića Zadar provedeno je participativno akcijsko istraživanje metodom photovoice s ciljem da se učenicima pruži prilika da ih se čuje i razumije njihovo doživljavanje školskog stresa te da ih se potakne na promišljanje mogućnosti rješenja problema s kojima se svakodnevno suočavaju. S učenicima je odrađena fokus-grupa tijekom koje su posebno tri segmenta bila tema rasprave: uzroci, posljedice stresa te mogućnosti promjene. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo sedam učenika: dvije učenice trećeg razreda i pet učenika završnih razreda. Učenici su imali zadatak izraditi fotografije kojima će iznijeti svoja iskustva stresa u školi. U radu se prikazuju rezultati fokus-grupe te prijedlozi i akcije koje su učenici poduzeli. Kao uzroke stresnog osjećanja učenici navode sudjelovanje na društvenim mrežama, preveliku količinu gradiva, nastavu na daljinu tijekom pandemije bolesti COVID-19 te roditeljski pritisak. Posljedice su takve da učenici zanemaruju druženja, hobije i ostale izvanškolske interese. Kako bi se rasteretili od prevelike količine stresa, učenici su osmislili rješenje u obliku online druženja. Osnovali su online klub MIsliOC koji je popularan unutar škole, ali i lokalne zajednice. - The Franjo Petrić High School in Zadar conducted a participatory action research using the photovoice method with the aim of giving students the opportunity to be heard and understood in their experience of school stress, and encouraged them to consider ways to solve problems they face every day. A focus group was conducted with the students, during which three segments were the topic of discussion: causes, consequences of stress and opportunities for change. The study involved 7 students, two thirdgraders and five final-graders. The students were given the task of making photographs through which they would share their experiences of stress at school. In this paper, we will present the results of the focus group and the proposals and actions that students have decided to take. Students cite participation in social networks, too demanding school curriculum, distance learning during the COVID pandemic and parental pressure as causes of stress. The consequences are such that they neglect socializing, hobbies and other interests outside of school. In order to relieve themselves from too much stress, the students devised a solution in the form of online socializing. They founded the online club MIsliOC, which is very popular within the school but also the local community.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 83-107   Elektronička verzija članka
Participativno akcijsko istraživanje -- Učenici -- Škola -- Stres -- Metoda photovoice
Gimnazija Franje Petrića Zadar
373
159.9
HA22-01765

SAVKOVIĆ, Mirko
Percepcija Srpske pravoslavne opšte gimnazije "Kantakuzina Katarina Branković" u medijima [Elektronička građa] / Mirko Savković. - Graf. prikazi.
24th Annual Northwest Regional Conference, Washington, 28.4.2018. - Bibliografija: str. 168-170. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Rad istražuje medijsko praćenje djelovanja Srpske pravoslavne opšte gimnazije "Kantakuzina Katarina Branković" u Zagrebu i načine na koji se različiti akteri u društvu odnose prema njoj. Autor brani tezu kako su u kontekstu ontološke nesigurnosti unutar poslijeratne srpske zajednice u Hrvatskoj, osnivači gimnazije kroz politiku otvorenosti za interakciju i istovremenog hotimičnog opreza u odnosu na potencijalno društveno osjetljiva pitanja nastojali mijenjati dominantne obrasce doživljaja srpske zajednice i Srpske pravoslavne crkve u Hrvatskoj. Istraživanje pokazuje kako je taj pristup ostvario značajan uspjeh što je vidljivo u načinu na koji politički subjekti s različitim društvenim pogledima i političkim ciljevima grade pozitivan odnos prema školi i nastoje je koristiti i za izmjenu dominantne slike o sebi. Autor ipak zaključuje kako zamor ili osjećaj postignutog maksimuma može dovesti i do novog oblika ontološkog rizika kroz iskustvo manjinskog stresa i sukoba imperativa osiguranja prepoznatljivosti stalne apolitičnosti škole i često jasnih političkih stavova Crkve. Glasnije i prepoznatljivije djelovanje škole u vezi sa različitim pitanjima o kojima ne postoji širi društveni konsenzus (što je nominalno svačija sloboda u pluralnom i demokratskom društvu) tada bi lako mogao ugroziti pozitivan odnos većinske zajednice i elita prema školi. - Kantakuzina Katarina Branković Serbian Orthodox Secondary School is a coeducational gymnasium established in Zagreb, Croatia in 2005. The school was established in the post-Croatian War of Independence context, yet the project nevertheless received unexpected levels of support both at the level of state institutions and media. In this article, we analyse positive media coverage and the local context leading us to the conclusion that the experience of this showcase school represents an exception to the rule of challenging community cultural and educational institutions building. By application of media analysis and minority auto-ethnography we concluded that the school benefited both from the honest support by the liberal citizenry and conservative efforts to use minority religion institution building to open the public space for the dominant Roman Catholic Church. By applying the concept of ontological insecurity, minority stress and deliberate institutional apolitical neutrality we conclude that the level of institutional support and overwhelmingly positive media attitude may be much more imperil than one may conclude based exclusively on the media evidence.
U: Tragovi (Online). - ISSN 2718-3467. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 152-170   Elektronička verzija članka
Gimnazije -- Manjine -- Obrazovanje -- Mediji
Srpska pravoslavna opšta gimnazija Kantakuzina Katarina Branković -- Srpska pravoslavna crkva
373
316
27
HA22-01766

RAGUŽ, Mirko
Početci pučkog školstva u Vojnoj krajini - Ustav iliričeske deputacije za iliričeske male škole iz 1776. godine [Elektronička građa] / Mirko Raguž.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 29-30. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Sve do polovice 18. stoljeća malo se zna o školstvu u Hrvatskoj, posebice u Vojnoj krajini. Prije toga vremena postojeće škole bile su u rukama Crkve ili hrvatskoga plemstva. Mali je broj učenika pohađao takve škole, i to jedino ako su se pripremali za postati svećenicima ili za neka zanimanja od interesa vladajućih slojeva društva. Prijelomni trenutak u razvoju školstva uopće u Austrijskoj carevini, pa tako i u Hrvatskoj, bila je Felbigerova reforma (1774.) nakon koje su se počele graditi školske zgrade, otvarati škole, primjereno obrazovati učitelji, pisati novi školski udžbenici i stvarati povoljniji status učitelja. U sve te školske inovacije uključivao se, iako s neznatnim zaostatkom, i onaj dio Hrvatske koju povijesno zovemo Vojna krajina. U početku je bilo teškoća, nepoznavanja i neprihvaćanja bilo kakvih prijedloga o polascima djece u škole, ali su se, uz uključivanje istaknutih bolje obrazovanih pojedinaca pravoslavne vjeroispovijesti, postupno i u Vojnoj krajini mijenjale školske prilike. Donesen je i prvi pisani Zakon za male srpske škole koji je uz neznatne preinake i određena opiranja s vremenom donekle prihvaćen u svim dijelovima Vojne krajine. - Until the middle of the 18th century, little was known about education in Croatia, especially in the Military Frontier. Before that time, the existing schools were in the hands of the Church or the Croatian nobility. A small number of students attended such schools, and this was only if they were preparing to become priests or for some occupations of interest to the ruling classes of society. A turning point in the development of education in the Austrian Empire in general, including that in Croatia, was the Felbiger Reform (1774), after which school buildings began to be built, schools were opened, teachers were adequately educated, new school textbooks were written and a more favourable status for teachers was created. Also included in all these educational innovations was that part of Croatia that we historically call the Military Frontier, although after a slight lag. In the beginning, there were difficulties, a lack of knowledge and the non-acceptance of any proposals about children going to school, however, with the inclusion of prominent better-educated individuals of the Orthodox faith, school conditions gradually changed in the Military Frontier as well. The first written Law for small Serbian schools was also adopted, which, with minor modifications and a certain resistance, was eventually accepted to some extent in all parts of the Military Frontier.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 23-30   Elektronička verzija članka
Pučko školstvo -- Učenici -- Ustav -- Zakoni
373
348/349
HA22-01767

GREBLO Jurakić, Zrinka
Povezanost bihevioralno-inhibicijskog i bihevioralno-aktivacijskog sustava s perfekcionizmom učenika športske gimnazije [Elektronička građa] / Zrinka Greblo Jurakić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 22-26. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Polazeći od teorije osjetljivosti na potkrepljenje (Gray, 1982), cilj istraživanja je bio provjeriti hipotezu o diferencijalnoj povezanosti bihevioralno-inhibicijskog i bihevioralnoaktivacijskog sustava s različitim oblicima perfekcionizma u kategoriziranih sportaša, polaznika gimnazijskog srednjoškolskog usmjerenja. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 130 učenika i 88 učenica Športske gimnazije Zagreb (Mdob = 16.62, SD = 1.16). Sudionici su ispunili ljestvicu pozitivnog i negativnog perfekcionizma (Terry-Short i dr., 1995) i BIS/BAS upitnik (Carver i White, 1994) koji mjeri stupanj osjetljivosti bihevioralno-inhibicijskog sustava (BIS podljestvica) te stupanj osjetljivosti bihevioralno-aktivacijskog sustava (podljestvice: BAS – nagon, BAS – traženje zabave i BAS – osjetljivost na nagradu). Prema dobivenim rezultatima, specifična obilježja adaptivnog perfekcionizma povezana su s osjetljivošću bihevioralno-aktivacijskog sustava, dok su specifična obilježja neadaptivnog perfekcionizma povezana s osjetljivošću bihevioralnoinhibicijskog sustava. Dobiveni rezultati u skladu su s polaznom hipotezom utemeljenom na osnovnim pretpostavkama dvoprocesnog modela perfekcionizma (Slade i Owens, 1998) i teorije osjetljivosti na potkrepljenje (Gray, 1982; Pickering i Gray, 1999). Rezultati istraživanja sagledani su u kontekstu suvremenih operacionalizacija perfekcionizma i metodoloških nedostataka ranijih empirijskih radova. - Using the Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (Gray, 1982) as a starting point,the aim of the study was to test the hypothesis about differential association of behavioural inhibition and behavioural activation systems with different forms of perfectionism among gifted athletes enrolled in a secondary grammar school program. A total of 130 male and 88 female students from the Zagreb Sports-Oriented Grammar School (Sportska gimnazija) participated in the study (Mage = 16.62, SD = 1.16). Participants completed the Positive and Negative Perfectionism Scale (Terry-Short et al., 1995) and the BIS/BAS Scale (Carver and White, 1994) which measures the sensitivity of behavioural inhibition (BIS subscale) and behavioural activation systems (BAS – drive, BAS – fun seeking, and BAS – reward sensitivity subscales). According to the obtained results, the specific aspects of adaptive perfectionism are related to the sensitivity of the behavioural activation, while the specific aspects of maladaptive perfectionism are related to the sensitivity of the behavioural inhibition system. The findings confirmed the initial hypothesis based on the Dual Process Model of Perfectionism (Slade and Owens, 1998) and Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (Gray, 1982; Pickering and Gray, 1999). The results are discussed in the context of contemporary operationalisations of perfectionism and the methodological shortcomings of earlier empirical studies.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 5-26   Elektronička verzija članka
Gimnazije -- Učenici sportaši -- Bihevioralno-aktivacijski sustav -- Bihevioralno-inhibicijski sustav -- Perfekcionizam
Športska gimnazija Zagreb
373
796/799
HA22-01768

PUŠKA, Edisa
Stavovi učenika o STEM nastavi u Brčko distriktu BiH [Elektronička građa] / Edisa Puška, Adis Puška. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 127-129. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Znanost i razvoj inženjerske industrije osnova su razvoja svake zemlje. Sve zemlje su suočene s nedostatkom osoblja u području znanosti, tehnologije, inženjerstva i matematike. Stoga mlade ljude treba poticati na nastavak školovanja u tim područjima. Jedan od načina je integracija STEM nastave u osnovnim i srednjim školama. Bosna i Hercegovina (BiH) uključila se u svjetske tokove i zajedno sa stranim vladinim i nevladinim organizacijama uvela projekt ENABLE – BiH kojem je cilj jačanje STEM područja u nastavi i obrazovanju. Istraživanje za potrebe ovoga rada je provedeno u 9. osnovnoj školi u Brčko distriktu BiH, koja je sudionica u ovom projektu. Istraženo je postojanje razlike u stavovima učenika o STEM nastavi u odnosu na način pohađanja nastave, je li riječ o razrednoj ili predmetnoj nastavi. Korištene su 4 varijable koje su grupirane faktorskom analizom. Analizom je obuhvaćeno 117 učenika koji su ispunili anketni upitnik preko 80 %. Rezultati su pokazali da jedino u varijabli vrijednost STEM nastave postoji značajna statistička razlika između ocjena učenika razredne i predmetne nastave. Rezultati provedenog istraživanja pomoći će u daljnjem razvoju STEM nastave u BiH jer istraživanje pruža temelj za razumijevanje učeničke prihvaćenosti STEM nastave. - Science and the development of the engineering industry are the foundation of every country's development. All countries face a shortage of STEM staff in science, technology, engineering and mathematics. Young people should therefore be encouraged to continue their education in these areas. One way is to introduce STEM classes in primary and secondary schools. Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) has joined and, together with foreign governmental and non-governmental organizations, launched the ENABLE-BIH project aimed at strengthening the STEM area in teaching and education. The research for the purposes of this paper was conducted at the 9th Primary School in the Brcko District of BiH, which is a participant in this project. The existence of a difference in the students' attitudes about STEM classes was investigated in relation to the way they attended classes, whether it was classroom or subject teaching. 4 variables were used which were grouped by factor analysis. The analysis included 117 students who completed the survey, over 80 percent of students in total. The results showed that the variable concerning the value of STEM classes was the only one that displayed a significant statistical difference between the assessments of students attending class teaching and the students attending subject teaching. The results of the research will help in the further development of STEM education in Bosnia and Herzegovina, as the research provides a basis for understanding students" acceptance of STEM in teaching.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 109-129   Elektronička verzija članka
Predmetna nastava -- Razdredna nastava -- Osnovna škola -- STEM
373
004
HA22-01769

MATIJAŠEVIĆ, Bruno, učitelj
Stavovi učitelja razredne nastave o stručnim usavršavanjima [Elektronička građa] / Bruno Matijašević, Andrej Maras. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 42 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Stručna usavršavanja sastavni su dio profesionalnog razvoja svakog odgojno- obrazovnog djelatnika. Razlikuju se vrste i načini stručnih usavršavanja. Kako bi ona bila korisna učiteljima važan je uvid u učiteljska razmišljanja, stavove i doživljaje o dosadašnjim usavršavanjima koja su pohađali. Iz navedenog razloga provedeno je kvalitativno istraživanje polustrukturiranim intervjuom na prigodnom uzorku od 12 učitelja. Iz dobivenih podataka vidljivo je kako učitelji imaju različite motivatore za stručnim usavršavanjima. Najzastupljeniji oblik stručnih usavršavanja navode se formalna stručna usavršavanja. Ispitanici kao negativne aspekte takvog načina usavršavanja navode neaktualnu tematiku te slabu metodičku pripremu predavača. Iz odgovora ispitanika vidljiv je prostor za napredak sustavnosti provedbe i organizacije stručnih usavršavanja. - In-service training is an essential component of professional development for any educator. There are different types and ways of in-service training. In order for these to be useful, it is important to have an insight into the teachers’ thoughts, attitudes and experiences they had in the training they attended. Because of the aforementioned, a qualitative research was conducted using a semi-structured interview on a sample of 12 teachers. From the data received, it is apparent that teachers have different incentives motivating them to take part in the in-service training. Formal professional development is noted as the most represented form of in-service training. Subjects specified dated topics as well as lecturer’s insufficient methodical preparation as a negative aspect of these types of professional development. Based on the subjects’ answers, there is space for improvement of the systemic implementation and organization of in-service training.
U: Metodički obzori (Online). - ISSN 1848-8455. - 17 (2022), 2 (33) ; str. 67-82   Elektronička verzija članka
Učitelji -- Profesionalni razvoj -- Stručno usavršavanje -- Motivacija -- Polustrukturirani intervju
373
331
HA22-01770

LOVREKOVIĆ, Tajana
Too much screen time? [Elektronička građa] : perception and actual smartphone usage, gender differences and academic success / Tajana Lovreković, Tina Maljur, Kristina Matasić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 68-71. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The number of hours spent using mobile phones has been increasing over the years and is especially visible in younger generations. Interestingly, the body of research on this emerging topic is mainly based on self-assessment measures of screen time. There are few studies on mobile phones in Croatia. Therefore the aim of this study was to examine how many hours Croatian high school students spend on mobile phones and see if there is a discrepancy in self-estimates of high-school students" screen time compared to the objective measure obtained through an application for screen time tracking. Moreover, gender differences in screen time were analysed, as well as differences between different levels of students' academic achievement. This study included 156 high-school pupils aged 14 to 18. They were asked to fill out a questionnaire about their smartphone usage habits and attitudes, while their smartphone usage was tracked for one week using the Screen Time application. The analysis was done based on data collected from 130 participants. Most of the students reported that they spend 2 to 4 hours a day using their smartphones, while their actual screen time is, on average, 5 hours and 29 minutes per day. 64.6% of the students underestimated the time spent on their smartphones. Moreover, most of the students believe that it is recommended to spend 1-2 hours a day using a smartphone, while addiction is formed when a phone is used for 2-4 hours a day. There were no significant differences in screen time between students with different school achievements, as well as between male and female students. However, when gender differences were examined for different categories of mobile phone applications, the results showed that female students spent more time on social media applications while male students spent more time using multimedia applications. - Broj sati provedenih na mobitelu posljednjih se godina sve više povećava što je posebno vidljivo kod mlađih generacija. Većina istraživanja o ovoj temi uglavnom se temelji na mjeri samoprocjene vremena pred ekranom. U Hrvatskoj je relativno malo studija o mobitelima i njegovom utjecaju. Stoga je cilj ovog istraživanja bio ispitati koliko sati hrvatski srednjoškolci provode na mobitelu te uočiti postoji li odstupanja u samoprocjeni vremena na mobitelu u odnosu na objektivnu mjeru dobivenu pomoću mobilne aplikacije za praćenje vremena. Nadalje, analizirane su spolne razlike u vremenu provedenom pred ekranom kao i razlike između različitih razina akademskog postignuća učenika. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 156 srednjoškolaca u dobi od 14 do 18 godina. Od ispitanika je zatraženo da ispune upitnik o navikama i stavovima uporabe pametnih telefona, dok je njihova upotreba pametnog telefona praćena tijekom tjedan dana pomoću aplikacije Screen Time. Konačna je analiza napravljena na temelju podataka prikupljenih od 130 sudionika. Većina učenika navodi da se koristi pametnim telefonom od dva do četiri sata dnevno, dok im je stvarno provedeno vrijeme ispred ekrana u prosjeku 5 sati i 29 minuta dnevno. Njih 64,6 % učenika podcjenjuje svoje vrijeme provedeno na pametnim telefonima. Učenici većinom smatraju da je preporučljivo jedan do dva sata dnevno koristiti se pametnim telefonom te misle da se ovisnost stvara ako se telefon koristi dva do četiri sata dnevno. Nije bilo značajnih razlika u provedenom vremenu na mobitelu između učenika različitog školskog uspjeha kao ni između učenika i učenica. Međutim, kada su ispitane spolne razlike za različite kategorije aplikacija za mobitele, rezultati su pokazali da učenice provode više vremena na aplikacijama društvenih mreža, dok učenici provode više vremena koristeći se multimedijskim aplikacijama.
U: Život i škola (Online). - ISSN 1849-0972. - 68 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 53-72   Elektronička verzija članka
Samoprocjena -- Mobitel -- Procjena vremena -- Srednjoškolci -- Spolne razlike -- Društvene mreže
373
004
HA22-01771

KERO, Antonija
Učenička percepcija uključenosti očeva u njihov odgoj [Elektronička građa] : primjer zadarskih srednjoškolaca / Antonija Kero. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 105-108. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Posljednjih 20-ak godina o očevima i majkama govori se kao o ravnopravnim sudionicima u odgoju. Tema ovog rada je istražiti kakva su iskustva zadarskih srednjoškolaca o uključenosti njihova oca u odgoj. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 470 učenika drugih razreda srednjih škola Zadarske županije. Anketni upitnik se sastojao od 26 pitanja zatvorenog i jednog pitanja otvorenog tipa. Rezultati ukazuju na to da su očevi najangažiraniji po pitanju kontrole djeteta u smislu davanja upozorenja, dok se rijetko uključuju u aktivnosti vezane za pomoć u savladavanju školskog gradiva, slušanje i razumijevanje djetetovih potreba. Više od polovice očeva nikad ili vrlo rijetko posjećuje roditeljske sastanke, dok 71 % njih nikad ne odlazi ili vrlo rijetko odlazi na individualne razgovore s razrednikom. Sve ovo ukazuje na potrebu za dodatnom senzibilizacijom društva po pitanju uključenost oca u odgoj djeteta te podrškom očevima u obavljanju roditeljske uloge. - For the last 20 years or so, fathers and mothers have been considered as equal participants in upbringing. The topic of this paper is to investigate the experiences of secondary school students in Zadar about their father's involvement in education. 470 students from the second grades of secondary schools in Zadar County participated in the research. The questionnaire consisted of 26 closed questions and one open-ended question. The results indicate that fathers are the most engaged in the issue of child control in the sense of giving warnings, while they are rarely involved in activities related to help in mastering school material, listening and understanding the child's needs. More than half of the fathers never or very rarely attended parent-teacher meetings, while 71% of them never or very rarely went to individual meetings with the child's class teacher. All of this points to the need for the additional sensitization of society regarding the involvement of the father in the upbringing of the child and support for fathers in performing their parental role.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 81-108   Elektronička verzija članka
Adolescenti -- Očinstvo -- Potrebe adolescenata -- Roditeljstvo -- Uključenost oca
373
159.9
HA22-01772

MATIJEVIĆ, Katarina
Uključenost roditelja u razvijanje školske spremnosti [Elektronička građa] / Katarina Matijević.
Bibliografija: str. 104-108. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Razdoblje ranog djetinjstva važno je razdoblje za socijalni, emocionalni, tjelesni i intelektualni razvoj. U tom se razdoblju stječu predznanja, vještine i iskustava koja su potrebna djeci za polazak u školu. Pojam "spremnost za školu" odnosi se na psihofizičku zrelost djeteta. Svaki školski obveznik trebao bi imati razvijene intelektualne sposobnosti (poput pamćenja, koncentracije i rezoniranja), ali i druge vještine i znanja te određen stupanj socioemocionalne zrelosti. Sposobnosti i vještine koje se odnose na spremnost za školu utječu na kasniji akademski uspjeh djece, no i na sposobnost djeteta za učinkovit proces prilagodbe unutar obitelji i u društvu općenito. S obzirom na činjenicu da je školska spremnost uvjet za polazak u školu, u razvijanje vještina školske spremnosti trebali bi biti uključene predškolske odgojno- obrazovne ustanove ali i obitelj. Upitnicima "Roditeljska procjena školske spremnosti" i "Upitnik o aspektima psihofizičkog razvoja predškolske djece", koji su korišteni u empirijskom dijelu rada, prikupljeni su podatci koji će dati uvid u cilj istraživanja. Cilj istraživanja bio je ispitati: (1) Na koji su način roditelji u Republici Hrvatskoj uključeni u razvijanje školske spremnosti kod vlastite djece? i (2) Kakav je odnos između roditeljske uključenosti i spremnosti djece za školu? Također, ovim radom željela se provjeriti mogućnost uporabe upitnika "Roditeljska procjena školske spremnosti" za generaliziranje podataka o roditeljskoj uključenosti i procjeni školske spremnosti u hrvatskom kontekstu. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 419 roditelja djece predškolske dobi iz svih pet regija Republike Hrvatske. Statističkim postupcima analizirani su odnosi između roditeljske procjene školske spremnosti i uključenosti roditelja u razvoj školske spremnosti. - The period of early childhood is an important period for social, emotional, physical and intellectual development. During this period, children acquire the knowledge, skills and experiences needed to start school. The term "readiness for school" refers to the child's psychophysical maturity. Every child about to start school should have developed intellectual abilities (memory, focusing and reasoning), as well as other skills and knowledge and a certain degree of socio-emotional maturity. Abilities and skills related to readiness for school affect children's later academic success and, later in life, the child's ability for an effective adaptation process within the family and society in general. Given the fact that school readiness is a prerequisite for starting school, preschool educational institutions, as well as families, should be involved in the development of school readiness skills. The questionnaires "Parental assessment of school readiness" and "Questionnaire on aspects of the psychophysical development of preschool children" used in the empirical part of the work collected data that will provide insight into the research goal. The goal of the research was to examine the following: (1) In what way are parents in Croatia involved in developing their children's school readiness? (2) What is the relationship between parental involvement and children's school readiness? Also, this research should have looked into the possibility of using the "Parental assessment of school readiness" questionnaire for generalizing data on parental involvement and assessment of school readiness in the Croatian context. Hence, 419 parents of preschool children from all five regions of the Republic of Croatia participated in the research. Statistical procedures were used to analyze the relationships between parental assessment of school readiness and parental involvement in the development of school readiness.
U: Život i škola (Online). - ISSN 1849-0972. - 68 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 91-109   Elektronička verzija članka
Dijete -- Predškolska dob -- Razvoj djeteta -- Procjena roditelja -- Školska spremnost
373
HA22-01773

JULARIĆ, Martina
Utjecaj medija na djecu rane i predškolske dobi [Elektronička građa] : perspektive roditelja / Martina Jularić.
Bibliografija: stre. 157-158. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Mediji su sastavni dio svakodnevnog života odraslih osoba, a u sve većoj mjeri i djece. Gotovo je nemoguće zamisliti dijete rane ili predškolske dobi koje nije izloženo bilo kojoj vrsti medija svakodnevno. Utjecaj koji mediji imaju na djecu rane i predškolske dobi svakako je velik, no postavlja se pitanje je li taj utjecaj više pozitivan ili negativan za cjelokupan razvoj djeteta i u kojoj mjeri taj razvoj određuju upravo mediji. Cilj je ovoga istraživanja stjecanje uvida u kojoj mjeri roditelji nadziru uporabu medija kod vlastite djece. Istraživanjem provedenim sa 49 ispitanika, metodom on-line ankete, s roditeljima djece rane i predškolske dobi iz Slavonskoga Broda došlo se, između ostalog, do rezultata koji upućuju na relativno visok stupanj roditeljske kontrole uporabe medija. Njih 58,3 % djece ispitanika gleda medijske sadržaje isključivo pod nadzorom roditelja, 52,1 % djece ispitanih roditelja više vremena provodi u igri bez medijskih sadržaja, a 70,8 % roditelja ima uvid u sve medijske sadržaje kojima su njihova djeca izložena. Pregledom ostalih istraživanja ove problematike uvidjelo se kako postoji problem prekomjerne izloženosti medijima djece rane i predškolske dobi na globalnoj razini. Mediji promiču ideju brzih rješenja bez mnogo pokušaja i truda, ne zahtijevaju već izgubljenu kulturu strpljivosti i čekanja pa se takve metode često primjenjuju i u odgoju djece. Na štetu upravo djece. - The media are an integral part of the daily life of adults and, to an increasing extent, children. It is almost impossible to imagine a child of early or preschool age who is not exposed to some type of media on a daily basis. The influence media has on children of early and preschool age is certainly great, but the question arises whether this influence is more positive or negative for the child's overall development and to what extent this development is determined by the media. The aim of this research is to gain insight into the extent to which parents monitor the use of media by their children. The research conducted with 49 respondents, parents of early and preschool children from Slavonski Brod, using an online survey, among other things, led to results that indicate a relatively high degree of parental control over media use. So, 58.3% of the respondents' children watch media content exclusively under the supervision of their parents. 52.1% of children spend more time in the game without media content. 70.8% of parents have insight into all media content to which their children are exposed. A review of other research on this issue showed that there is a problem of excessive media exposure in children of early and preschool age at the global level. Media promote the idea of quick solutions without much effort and tolerance and do not require the already lost culture of patience and waiting. Therefore, such methods are often applied to raising children, to the detriment of children.
U: Život i škola (Online). - ISSN 1849-0972. - 68 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 147-159   Elektronička verzija članka
Djeca rane i predškolske dobi -- Mediji -- Digitalna pismenost -- Procjena roditelja
373
316
HA22-01774

Vidi br.: HA22-01741

Vidi br.: HA22-01786

Vidi br.: HA22-01967

Vidi br.: HA22-02025

Vidi br.: HA22-02031

Vidi br.: HA22-01746

Vidi br.: HA22-01841

Vidi br.: HA22-01909

Vidi br.: HA22-01552

Vidi br.: HA22-01868

Vidi br.: HA22-01865

Vidi br.: HA22-01867

374   Obrazovanje i nastava izvan škole. Daljnje obrazovanje. Obrazovanje odraslih

Vidi br.: HA22-01751

376   Obrazovanje posebnih skupina osoba. Specijalne škole

LUKIĆ, Ana, pedagoginja
Aggressive behaviour in children with autism  [Elektronička građa] / Ana Lukić, Bojana Arsić, Anja Gajić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 170-171. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The aim of this research was to examine characteristics and predictors of aggressive behaviour in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), as well as to determine the presence of aggressive behaviour exhibited by children with ASD. The sample included 43 participants diagnosed with ASD. The instrument used was the Behaviour Problems Inventory - BPI-01 (Rojahn et al., 2002), aggression subscale. Our findings indicate that the children with ASD from our sample exhibit low rates of aggressive behaviour. Among those participants who do exhibit aggression towards others, the most prevalent forms of aggression were verbal aggression, grabbing and pulling others, cruelty and property destruction. Gender and the type of school the participants attended were not predictors of aggressive behaviours, while aggressive behaviour can be predicted by the child's functionality level, where participants with low functioning ASD exhibit more aggressive behaviours in comparison with participants with high functioning ASD. Also, aggressive behaviour can be predicted by age, where increase in chronological age is negatively correlated with aggression. It is crucial that special educators address the aggressive behaviour exhibited by children with ASD from an early age. Even though it is important to know the topographies of aggression among children with ASD, which were presented in our findings, it is more important to examine the most common functions of aggression, or the reasons why the children with ASD exhibit these behaviours. - Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati karakteristike i prediktore agresivnog ponašanja u djece s poremećajima iz autističnog spektra (ASD), kao i utvrditi prisutnost agresivnog ponašanja u djece s ASD-om. Uzorak je uključivao 43 sudionika s dijagnozom ASD-a. Korišteni instrument bio je Behavior Problems Inventory – BPI-01 (Rojahn i dr., 2002), subskala agresivnosti. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su da djeca s ASD-om iz našeg uzorka iskazuju niske stope agresivnog ponašanja. Među sudionicima koji ipak iskazuju agresiju prema drugima, najzastupljeniji oblici agresije bili su verbalna agresija, hvatanje i čupanje drugih, okrutnost i uništavanje imovine. Spol i vrsta škole koju su polaznici pohađali nisu bili prediktori agresivnog ponašanja, dok se agresivno ponašanje može predvidjeti djetetovom funkcionalnom razinom, pri čemu ispitanici s niskofunkcionalnim ASD-om pokazuju više agresivnih ponašanja u usporedbi s ispitanicima s visokofunkcionalnim ASD-om. Također, agresivno ponašanje može se predvidjeti prema dobi, pri čemu je porast kronološke dobi u negativnoj korelaciji s agresivnošću. Ključno je da se defektolozi bave agresivnim ponašanjem koje pokazuju djeca s ASD-om od najranije dobi. Iako je važno poznavati topografije agresije u djece s ASD-om, koje su prikazane u našem istraživanju, važnije je ispitati najčešće funkcije agresije, odnosno razloge zašto se djeca s ASDom ovako ponašaju.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 159-171   Elektronička verzija članka
Agresija -- Poremećaji iz autističnog spektra -- Djeca -- Problematično ponašanje -- Topografija
376
159.9
HA22-01775

ĆURIĆ, Antonia
Can we do it differently?  [Elektronička građa] : introducing the Schoolwide Enrichment Model / Antonia Ćurić, Danijela Blanuša Trošelj.
Bibliografija: 18 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Today, giftedness is a multifaceted concept that is much and frequently discussed. Educational institutions often struggle with the challenge of identifying gifted students, and existing research has confirmed teachers" dissatisfaction with the evaluation criteria and insufficient preparation for discovering gifted students. Gifted students exhibit a wide range of characteristics, ranging from slightly above average to highly gifted students.This paper presents the Schoolwide Enrichment Model (SEM) designed to address some of the challenges teachers face in a restructured learning environment as well as the many external regulations imposed on them (Renzulli, Reis, 2014). The primary goal of SEM is to apply the gifted education pedagogy to achieve whole-school improvement. SEM relies on two types of giftedness. It is recognized by high achievement in the school environment and creative productive giftedness, and the triad model of enrichment includes type I general research activities, type II group training activities, and type III individual and small group research of real problems. Thus, the model sees students as unique beings with all their potential, and teachers as their guides who contribute to their students" well-being and success. - Danas je darovitost višestruk pojam o kojem se mnogo i često raspravlja. Obrazovne ustanove često se bore s izazovom prepoznavanja darovitih učenika te su provedena istraživanja potvrdila nezadovoljstvo učitelja kriterijima vrednovanja i nedovoljnom pripremljenošću za njihovo otkrivanje. Daroviti učenici pokazuju širok raspon karakteristika, u rasponu od malo iznad prosjeka do visoko nadarenih učenika. Ovaj rad predstavlja Model obogaćivanja škole koji je dizajniran za rješavanje nekih od izazova s kojima se učitelji suočavaju u restrukturiranome okruženju učenja, kao i s mnogim vanjskim propisima koji su im nametnuti (Renzulli, Reis, 2014.). Primarni je cilj Modela primijeniti pedagogiju obrazovanja darovitih da bi se postiglo poboljšanje cijele škole. Model se oslanja na dvije vrste darovitosti. Prepoznaje se po visokome uspjehu u školskome okruženju i kreativnoj produktivnoj darovitosti, a trijadni model obogaćivanja uključuje I. tip opće istraživačke aktivnosti, II. tip aktivnosti usavršavanja i III. tip individualno i grupno istraživanje stvarnih problema. Dakle, model vidi učenike kao jedinstvena bića sa svim svojim potencijalima, a učitelje kao svoje vodiče koji pridonose dobrobiti i uspjehu svojih učenika.
U: Metodički obzori (Online). - ISSN 1848-8455. - 17 (2022), 1 (32) ; str. 83-94   Elektronička verzija članka
Darovitost -- Daroviti učenici -- Obrazovanje -- Model obogaćivanja škole -- Učitelji
376
HA22-01776

VOLČANJK, Nina
Case study: progress of students in the inclusive classroom [Elektronička građa] / Nina Volčanjk.
Bibliografija: str. 166-167. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Inclusion is a process that allows students with special needs to join regular school groups. The teacher differentiates and individualizes the learning process and social environment, adapting it to the individual characteristics, peculiarities and interests of the students. For the purpose of the research, we monitored the inclusive class and the social climate in it for two years, as well as the progress of the individuals attending it. In addition, the research also presents the methods and strategies used in an inclusive classroom with the aim of better social cohesion and a greater sense of belonging of the individual. A qualitative case study was conducted. The research sample included 22 students in an inclusive classroom. The results of the research showed that the class climate was very demanding – in the beginning there was a lot of exclusion and verbal and physical violence present. After two years, the elimination rate of students dropped drastically. Verbal violence was still present, with physical violence appearing occasionally. In children with special needs, individual progress in social inclusion and learning performance was evident. In this article we will also present certain strategies and methods that, in the opinion of the teacher and the students, had the biggest impact on building a good classroom climate and achieving better connections between students. - Inkluzija je proces koji učenicima s posebnim potrebama omogućuje uključivanje u redovite školske skupine. Nastavnik im pritom individualizira proces učenja i društveno okruženje uvažavajući njihove individualne karakteristike, posebnosti i interese.U svrhu istraživanja dvije godine pratili smo inkluzivni razred i društvenu klimu u njemu te napredak pojedinaca. Svrha je ovog istraživanja također predstaviti metode i strategije koje se rabe u inkluzivnoj učionici s ciljem bolje društvene kohezije i većeg osjećaja pripadnosti pojedinca. Provedena je kvalitativna studija slučaja. Uzorak istraživanja obuhvatio je 22 učenika u inkluzivnoj učionici. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da je razredna klima bila vrlo zahtjevna – u početku je bilo dosta isključenosti te verbalnog i fizičkog nasilja. Nakon dvije godine drastično je pala stopa eliminacije učenika. I dalje je bilo prisutno verbalno nasilje, povremeno i fizičko. Kod djece s posebnim potrebama evidentan je individualni napredak u socijalnoj uključenosti iuspješnosti učenja. U ovom su članku također prikazane neke strategije i metode koje su, prema mišljenju nastavnika i učenika, najviše utjecale na kvalitetnu klimu u učionici i bolju međusobnu povezanost učenika.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 149-167   Elektronička verzija članka
Učenici s posebnim potrebama -- Socijalna klima -- Inkluzija -- Inkluzivni razred -- Diferencijacija
376
HA22-01777

VUK, Martina
Invaliditet kao pojam i iskustvo [Elektronička građa] : teološka perspektiva kroz suvremeno promišljanje / Martina Vuk.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U posljednje vrijeme nailazimo na velik interes i zauzetost oko razumijevanja invaliditeta i uključivanja osoba s invaliditetom u šira područja društvene djelatnosti. Ipak višestruki pozitivni primjeri društvene djelatnosti i skrbi unutar pastoralne teologije nedostatni su za sustavno i strukturalno razumijevanje invaliditeta. Stoga je potreban otvoren, epistemološki i konstruktivan dijalog kako s teologijom invaliditeta tako i sa studijem invaliditeta. Autorica u članku ističe potrebu integracije studija invaliditeta u akademsko područje kršćanske teologije s ciljem produbljivanja konceptualnog razmišljanja o invaliditetu kao i proširivanja okvira teološke zainteresiranosti za invaliditet. Osim prikaza povijesnih i suvremenih pristupa invaliditetu, kako unutar suvremene socijalno-kulturološke stvarnosti tako i unutar kršćanske teologije i pastoralne prakse, krajnji je cilj ovog pristupa ukazati na ispravnost konceptualnog i teorijskog razumijevanja i primjene znanja o invaliditetu. To će se ponajprije postići kroz postavljanje ispravne terminologije i društveno-kulturološke percepcije u odnosu na invaliditet u prvom dijelu. U drugom dijelu rada cilj je naglasiti važnost teologije invaliditeta kao posebne grane teologije, dok će se u trećem dijelu invaliditetu pridati teološko razumijevanje i time otvoriti put za ispravnije teološko definiranje invaliditeta. - In recent times, we have witnessed a great interest in and advocacy for understanding disability and including persons with disability in wider areas of social life. However, many positive examples of social activity and care within pastoral theology are insufficient for a systematic and structural understanding of disability. Thus, open, epistemological, and constructive dialogue between the theology of disability and disability studies is needed. In the article, the author points out the need to integrate disability studies into the academic area of Christian theology with the aim to deepen the conceptual reflection on disability and widen the frame of theological interest in disability. Apart from giving an overview of past and contemporary approaches to disability in both, contemporary social-cultural reality and within Christian theology and pastoral practice, the final aim of this approach is to point out the correctness of the conceptual and theoretical understanding and application of knowledge on disability. This will be achieved through setting correct terminology and social-cultural perception in relation to disability in the first part. In the second part of the article, the aim is to emphasize the importance of the theology of disability as a special branch of theology, while the third part offers a theological understanding of disability and, thereby, opens the way for a more correct theological definition of disability.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 1 ; str. 151-164   Elektronička verzija članka
Teološka antropologija -- Inkluzija -- Invaliditet -- Kršćanska teologija
376
27
HA22-01778

PETAK, Ana, psihologinja
Pregled istraživanja stavova, ponašanja i znanja nastavnika o internaliziranim poremećajima učenika [Elektronička građa] / Ana Petak, Sanja Narić, Roberta Matković.
Bibliografija: str. 46-52. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Manje od polovice učenika s poremećajem i/ili nekim simptomima poremećaja naposljetku primi adekvatnu podršku, što ukazuje na potrebu za univerzalnim sustavom probira mentalnog zdravlja u školama. Adekvatna reakcija nastavnika na internalizirane simptome učenika nerijetko je glavni poticaj za uključivanje učenika u tretman, stoga je važno istražiti čimbenike koji takvom ponašanju pridonose. Cilj rada je sažeti postojeća istraživanja ponašanja, stavova i znanja nastavnika o učenicima s internaliziranim simptomima i poremećajima. Obuhvatom publikacija objavljenih između 2005. i 2021. godine rad sažima spoznaje o ponašanjima, stavovima i znanjima nastavnika o internaliziranim simptomima i poremećajima te njihovoj ulozi u procesu probira na probleme mentalnog zdravlja učenika. Dostupna istraživanja pokazuju da su nastavnici bolji u detekciji eksternaliziranih nego internaliziranih poremećaja i/ ili simptoma, da navode nedostatno znanje te imaju pogrešna uvjerenja o uzrocima i tijeku poremećaja, što može dovesti do nerazumijevanja njihove ozbiljnosti te kasnog upućivanja na stručnu procjenu. Nužna su dodatna istraživanja u području. - Less than half of the students with the disorder and/or some symptoms of the disorder eventually receive adequate support, which indicates the need for a universal mental health screening system in schools. Adequate teachers' response to students' internalizing symptoms is often the main incentive to involve students in treatment, so it is important to explore the factors that contribute to such behaviour. The aim of the paper is to summarize the existing research findings on the behaviours, attitudes and knowledge of teachers about adolescents with internalizing symptoms and disorders. By reviewing publications from 2005 to 2021, the paper summarizes findings about teachers' behaviours, attitudes, and knowledge about students' internalizing symptoms and disorders, as well as the teacher's role in the mental health screening process. Available research shows teachers are better at detecting externalizing rather than internalizing disorders and/or symptoms, and that they report a lack of knowledge and have false beliefs about the causes and course of such disorders, which could lead to a lack of understanding of the severity of the disorders and late referral to expert assessment. Further research in this area is necessary.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 27-52   Elektronička verzija članka
Internalizirani poremećaji -- Nastavnici -- Učenici -- Stavovi -- Ponašanje -- Znanje
376
159.9
HA22-01779

BUKVIĆ, Zlatko
Teaching assistants' professional support for Students with disabilities and their role in inclusive Education [Elektronička građa] / Zlatko Bukvić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 17-18. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - eaching assistants and professional communication mediators are a relatively new form of professional support for students with special educational needs (SEN) in the Croatian school system. In the context of Croatian primary and secondary schools, they represent valuable support for students with learning difficulties and disabilities as a subgroup of SEN students. Ministry of science and education, with numerous documents and projects, ensures opportunities for inclusive education. Providing this kind of support with teaching assistants and professional communication mediators is one way of good adaptation to the student's individual needs. With this, students can take their chances for participation in the educational process on an equal basis with other students and without discrimination based on disability. Current publications in the field of assistants and teacher collaboration reveal some aspects of inclusive education challenges and suggestions for improvement. This paper considers the involvement of teaching assistants in Varaždin County and the city of Varaždin, their and teachers' perception of assistants' role in supporting students with disabilities. The sample of this research comprises 160 participants. - Pomoćnici u nastavi i stručni komunikacijski posrednici relativno su novi oblik stručne podrške učenicima s posebnim obrazovnim potrebama u Hrvatskom školskom sustavu. U kontekstu hrvatskih osnovnih i srednjih škola one predstavljaju vrijedan izvor učenicima s teškoćama u učenju i invaliditetom kao podskupini učenika s posebnim odgojno-obrazovnim potrebama. Ministarstvo znanosti i obrazovanja brojnim dokumentima i projektima osigurava mogućnosti i realizaciju inkluzivnog obrazovanja. Pružanje ove vrste potpore pomoćnika u nastavi i stručnih komunikacijskih posrednika jedan je od načina razumne prilagodbe individualnim potrebama učenika. Na taj način učenici mogu iskoristiti svoje šanse za sudjelovanje u obrazovnom procesu ravnopravno s ostalima i bez diskriminacije na temelju teškoća i različitosti. Aktualne publikacije u području suradnje asistenata i nastavnika otkrivaju neke aspekte izazova inkluzivnog obrazovanja i prijedloge za njihovo poboljšanje. U ovom radu razmatra se uključenost pomoćnika u nastavi u Varaždinskoj županiji i gradu Varaždinu te njihova i učiteljska percepcija uloge pomoćnika u podršci učenicima s teškoćama na uzorku 160 ispitanika.
U: Život i škola (Online). - ISSN 1849-0972. - 68 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 9-19   Elektronička verzija članka
Učenici s posebnim potrebama -- Nastava -- Pomoćnici u nastavi
376
HA22-01780

ARSIĆ, Bojana
The use of video modeling in teaching children with disabilities [Elektronička građa] / Bojana Arsić, Anja Gajić, Tamara Lazović, Dragana Maćešić-Petrović, Aleksandra Bašić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 79-82. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Video modeling is a teaching strategy in the form of presentation of a video of a personperforming a skill correctly, while the observer of the video performs that skill simultaneously or afterwards. The aim of this literature review is to examine the possibilities of video modeling use with people with disabilities, and to examine the effects of interventions implemented by the use of this technique on skill acquisition.Following online resources have been used for literature search: Google Scholar search engine, SCIndex, ProQuest, and Serbian Library Consortium for Coordinated Acquisition – KoBson. The articles have been searched in Serbian and English languages. The literature review includes ten studies that used video modeling technique in teaching the participants different skills, such as cooking, shopping, performing house chores, oral hygiene, writing, injury sanitation, maintaining eye contact, and motor skills. The overall sample consisted of 46 participants, and the average number of sessions was 30. All participants mastered the taught skills with 83.3% success on average, which implies that this technique can be successful. This literature review emphasizes the need for using technology in teaching people with disabilities, and discusses the implications for future research. - Videomodeliranje je strategija poučavanja kojom se prikazuju videosnimke osobe koja izvodi određenu vještinu na ispravan način s ciljem da ju promatrač izvede jednako uspješno tijekom ili nakon gledanja snimke. Cilj je ovog pregleda literature ukazati na mogućnosti primjene tehnike videomodeliranja u radu s osobama s posebnim potrebama, kao i prikazati učinkovitost intervencija u kojima se primjenjivala ta tehnika sa svrhom usvajanja novih vještina. Literatura se pretraživala pretraživačima i u bazama: Google Scholar, SCIndex, ProQuest i Konzorcijum biblioteka Srbije za objedinjenu nabavku (KoBson). Radovi su pretraživani na srpskom i engleskom jeziku. U pregled literature uključeno je deset studija u kojima je primijenjena tehnika videomodeliranja u poučavanju različitih vještina, kao što su: kuhanje, kupovina, obavljanje kućnih poslova, oralna higijena, pisanje, saniranje ozljeda, održavanje kontakta pogledom i motoričke vještine. Uzorak svih studija obuhvatio je 46 ispitanika, a prosječan je broj tretmana bio 30. Svi su ispitanici usvojili podučavane vještine s prosječnom uspješnošću od 83,3 %, što upućuje na učinkovitost primjene tehnike videomodeliranja u podučavanju osoba s posebnim potrebama. U zaključnim razmatranjima ističe se potreba za primjenom tehnologije videomodeliranja u podučavanju osoba s posebnim potrebama, kao i implikacije za provedbu budućih istraživanja.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 67-82   Elektronička verzija članka
Videomodeliranje -- Djeca s posebnim potrebama -- Podučavanje -- Vještine samopomoći -- Usvajanje vještina
376
004
HA22-01781

378   Visokoškolsko obrazovanje. Sveučilišta. Akademski studij

AKPAN, Anietie Peter
Academic staff cultural intelligence and job performance in Nigerian universities [Elektronička građa] / Anietie Peter Akpan, Augustine Brendan Inyang. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 13-15. - Abstract. - This study is focused on the effect of cultural intelligence (CQ) on job performance of academic staff in tertiary institutions in Nigeria. Cultural intelligence dimensions studied were metacognitive, cognitive, motivational, and behavioral dimensions. Data were collected from a convenient sample size of 837 academic staff of four public universities in the Niger Delta Region of Nigeria using an adapted questionnaire that was earlier developed and applied by different scholars. Descriptive and inferential statistics provided the basis for the analysis. This result agrees with earlier studies and reinforces that cultural intelligence significantly affects job performance.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 3 ; str. 7-14   Elektronička verzija članka
Sveučilišta -- Akademsko osoblje -- Kulturna inteligencija -- Radni učinak -- Anketno istraživanje
378
316
HA22-01782

LUKENDA, Anita
Analiza usklađenosti studijskih programa s odgovarajućom razinom kvalifikacija u Bosni i Hercegovini [Elektronička građa] / Anita Lukenda, Marija Krešić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 155-157. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Važan element reforme visokoga obrazovanja u skladu s Bolonjskom deklaracijom je izrada kvalifikacijskog okvira koji omogućuje prepoznatljivost i usporedivost kvalifikacija stečenih završetkom svakog od triju ciklusa studiranja. S obzirom na to da je Bosna i Hercegovina od 2003. godine potpisnica Bolonjske deklaracije, u ovom se radu nastojalo otkriti u kojoj mjeri odabrani programi nastavničkih studija na Sveučilištu u Mostaru udovoljavaju implementaciji bolonjskog procesa u Bosni i Hercegovini. Cilj rada bio je utvrditi jesu li kompetencije i ishodi učenja koji se stječu završetkom drugog ciklusa određenih nastavničkih studija Sveučilišta u Mostaru usklađeni s deskriptorima koji opisuju sedmu razinu kvalifikacija u Osnovama kvalifikacijskog okvira u Bosni i Hercegovini, a samim time i s deskriptorima kvalifikacija drugog ciklusa studiranja Kvalifikacijskog okvira europskog prostora visokog obrazovanja. Na temelju provedene kvalitativne analize sadržaja odabranih programa nastavničkih studija Sveučilišta u Mostaru ustvrđeno je da treba uložiti dodatne napore kako bi se postigla veća usklađenost ishoda učenja i kompetencija tih studija s deskriptorima kvalifikacija navedenih u Osnovama kvalifikacijskog okvira u Bosni i Hercegovini. - One important element of the reform of higher education in line with the Bologna Declaration has been the elaboration of qualifications framework for higher education providing readable and comparable qualifications for all three cycles. Considering the fact that Bosnia and Herzegovina signed the Bologna Declaration in 2003, this paper attempts to explore the extent to which the selected teacher education programs at the University of Mostar are aligned with the requirements of the Bologna Process. More precisely, the aim of this paper is to find out whether the competences and learning outcomes of the selected second-cycle teacher education programs at the University of Mostar are aligned with descriptors describing the seventh level of the Baseline of the Qualifications Framework in Bosnia and Herzegovina as well as with the secondcycle qualification descriptors of the Framework of Qualifications of the European Area of Higher Education. On the basis of a qualitative content analysis of the selected teacher education programs at the University of Mostar, it was concluded that additional effort was needed in order to improve alignment of the competences and learning outcomes of the mentioned study programs with the descriptors of qualifications in the Baseline of the Qualifications Framework in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 131-157   Elektronička verzija članka
Visoko obrazovanje -- Reforma visokog obrazovanja -- Bolonjski proces -- Nastavnički studiji
Sveučilište u Mostaru
378
HA22-01783

STIPANDIĆ, Iva Marija
Attitudes of nursing students and non-medical students toward vaccination [Elektronička građa] / Iva Marija Stipandić, Janko Babić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 18 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Introduction. Despite the scientifically proven positive effect on the population, vaccination remains a major public health problem. The biggest problem at the moment is that attitudes are based on other people’s opinions or various scientifically unfounded information obtained via the Internet. Aim. The aim of this study was to examine the attitudes and level of knowledge about vaccination of nursing students and non-medical students in Croatia and establish whether there is a difference between them. Methods. The study involved 961 nursing and nonmedical students from Croatia, aged between 18 and 53 years. The research was conducted using an online questionnaire program ‘Google Forms’ which consisted of 33 questions and was completely anonymous. Results. The study shows that nursing students have better knowledge of vaccinations and vaccines. They also have a statistically more positive attitude towards vaccination in comparison to non-medical students. When it comes to obtaining information about vaccines, as in existing studies from around the world, the participants in this study stated that they first turn to doctors and nurses for information related to vaccination and its side effects. Conclusion. The results of this study show that nursing students have better knowledge. Also, there was a statistically significant difference between the attitudes of nursing students and students of nonhealth studies, but the numerical difference is very small, which actually shows a very small difference in attitudes. Educational and health institutions play an important role in forming attitudes, as well as the importance of presenting accurate, clear, and proven information. - Uvod: Bez obzira na znanstveno dokazani pozitivan učinak na populaciju, cijepljenje i dalje predstavlja veliki javnozdravstveni problem. Najveći je problem što se stavovi baziraju na raznim znanstveno neutemeljenim informacijama. Cilj: Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati stavove i razinu znanja o cijepljenju studenata sestrinstva i nezdravstvenih studenata u Republici Hrvatskoj te postoji li razlika između njih. Metode: U istraživanju je sudjelovao 961 student sestrinstva i nezdravstvenih studija s područja Republike Hrvatske, u dobi između 18 i 53 godine. Istraživanje je provedeno putem online upitnika sastavljenog u programu Google obrasci koji se sastojao od 33 pitanja te je bio u potpunosti anoniman. Rezultati: Istraživanje je pokazalo kako su studenti sestrinstva bolje upućeni u cjepiva i cijepljenje naspram nezdravstvenih studija. Kada je u pitanju informiranje o cjepivima, u istraživanjima diljem svijeta, pa tako i ovom, studenti su naveli kako su stručne osobe (liječnici i medicinske sestre) oni kojima se prvima obraćaju za informacije povezane s cijepljenjem i nuspojavama cjepiva. Zaključak: Ovo istraživanje pokazalo je bolje znanje studenata sestrinstva o cjepivima. Također je dokazana i statistički značajna razlika u stavovima studenata sestrinstva i studenata nezdravstvenih studija, ali je brojčana razlika vrlo mala, što zapravo iskazuje vrlo malu razliku u stavovima. Vrlo je važno ulagati u programe i edukaciju o cijepljenju, kako studenata tako i cijele populacije. Veliku ulogu u formiranju stavova imaju obrazovne i zdravstvene ustanove, kao i važnost u prezentiranju točnih, jasnih i dokazanih informacija.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 1 ; str. 21-31   Elektronička verzija članka
Studenti -- Sestrinstvo -- Obrazovanje -- Cijepljenje -- Stavovi -- Anketno istraživanje
378
614
HA22-01784

SERTIĆ, Marija
Bolonjska reforma sveučilišta i pitanje sreće u visokom obrazovanju [Elektronička građa] / Marija Sertić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Rad obrađuje neke od pozitivnih i negativnih aspekata Bolonjskog procesa pri čemu je istraživački akcenat stavljen na koncept sreće kod studenata. Kvantitativnom analizom sadržaja deset dokumenata koje su rezultat ministarskih konferencija za visoko obrazovanje u razdoblju od 2001. do 2020. godine ustvrdili smo kako Bolonjska reforma ne posvećuje izričit i direktan interes za koncept sreće i dobrobiti studenata. Štoviše, pojmovi sreća, sreća studen(a)ta i dobrobit studen(a)ta ne spominju se ni u jednom od tih dokumenata. Potrebito je da visokoobrazovne institucije omoguće studentima stjecanje profesionalnih i stručnih kompetencija i prikladno osposobljavanje za tržište rada, ali i da im se osiguraju prilike za osoban razvoj i za istraživanje i evaluiranje determinanti sretnog, smislenog i dobrog života. U tu svrhu rad elaborira neke od stavaka ključnih za ljudsku sreću, a koje su nedovoljno zastupljene u europskoj reformi visokog obrazovanja na štetu osobnog razvoja studenata. Rad je podijeljen u četiri djela. Prvi dio razlaže Bolonjsku deklaraciju i neke od ciljeva Bolonjskog procesa. Drugi dio analizira pozitivne i negativne aspekte Bolonjskog procesa. Treći dio provodi kvantitativnu analizu sadržaja deset dokumenata koji su rezultat ministarskih konferencija i istražuje koncept sreće i dobrobiti, dok četvrti dio na temelju etičke teorije objektivne istine razvija određena rješenja kako bi se sreći i dobrobiti studenata unutar visokog obrazovanja posvetila adekvatnija pozornost. - The article analyses some positive and negative aspects of the Bologna Process, while paying special attention to the notion of happiness among students. On the basis of a quantitative analysis of contents of ten documents that were issued after conferences at the Ministry of Higher Education in the period between 2001 and 2020, the author concluded that the Bologna Reform does not pay explicit and direct attention to the notion of happiness and well-being of students. On top of that, notions of happiness, happiness of students, and well-being of students are not mentioned at all in those documents. Institutions of higher education are required, of course, to provide students with an opportunity to acquire professional competencies and qualifications that are valued at the job market. However, they should also provide students with an opportunity to develop as persons and to research and evaluate determinants of a happy, meaningful, and good life. In that sense, the article elaborates on some of the key determinants of human happiness that are underrepresented in the European reform of higher education at the expense of the personal development of students. The article is divided into four parts. The first part explains the Bologna Declaration and some of the aims of the Bologna Process. The second part analyses positive and negative aspects of the Bologna Process. The third part carries out a quantitative analysis of contents of ten documents that were issued after conferences at the Ministry of Higher Education and studies the notions of happiness and well-beings, while the fourth part develops some solutions on the basis of the ethical theory of objective truth. These solutions encourage paying more attention to happiness and well-being of students within higher education.
U: Bogoslovska smotra (Online). - ISSN 1848-9648. - 92 (2022), 4 ; str. 671-696   Elektronička verzija članka
Visoko obrazovanje -- Bolonjska deklaracija -- Bolonjska reforma -- Bolonjski proces -- Studenti
378
17
HA22-01785

MEZAK, Jasminka
Definiranje sadržaja kolegija za obrazovanje odgajatelja [Elektronička građa] : integracija vještina algoritamskog razmišljanja / Jasminka Mezak. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 220-224. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Algoritamsko razmišljanje koristi sposobnost razmišljanja na način da se problem koji se rješava tumači kao niz jednostavnih i malih zadataka koji će dovesti do rješenja. Algoritam je skup jednostavnih uputa koje vode do rješenja zadatka. Upute bi trebale jednostavne, tako da svatko prema tim uputama može riješiti zadani problem. Vještine algoritamskog razmišljanja nisu isključivo povezane s programiranjem i računalima, nego se mogu primijeniti pri rješavanju problema u svim područjima djelatnosti. Prije svega, potrebno je razumjeti problem, procijeniti način kako ga riješiti, odabrati strategiju, razbiti problem na manje dijelove i rješavati ih korak po korak. Na taj način algoritamsko razmišljanje može se koristiti i podučavati u ranom i predškolskomodgoju i obrazovanju svaki put kada se djeca susreću s novim problemom ili situacijom. Uloga je odgajatelja usmjeriti djecu da sama razumiju, procijene i prepoznaju problem te im pomoći u koracima pri rješavanju problema. Projekt ALGOLITTLE, sufinanciran programom Erasmus+, bavi se integracijom vještina algoritamskog razmišljanja u predškolsku praksu pomoću aktivnosti temeljenih na igri. U radu su opisane aktivnosti i spoznaje do kojih se došlo tijekom rada na projektu s ciljem izrade i provedbe kurikuluma nastavnog predmeta za studente preddiplomskog studija ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja u svim zemljama partnerima. - Algorithmic thinking represents the ability to think in a way that the problem to be solved is interpreted as a series of simple and small tasks that will lead to a solution. An algorithm is a set of simple instructions that lead to the solution of a problem. The instructions should be simple, so everyone can solve the problem according to these instructions. Algorithmic thinking skills are not exclusively related to programming, but can be used to solve problems in all areas of activity. It is necessary to understand the problem, evaluate the way to solve it, choose a strategy, break the problem into smaller parts and solve them step by step. In this way, algorithmic thinking can be used in preschool education every time children encounter a new problem or situation. The role of educators is to guide children to understand the problem themselves and to help them take steps to the solution. Erasmus+ project ALGOLITTLE deals with the integration of algorithmic thinking skills in preschool practice through play-based activities. The paper describes the activities and insights gained during the project, which aims to develop and implement a curriculum for undergraduate students of early education in all partner countries.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 199-224   Elektronička verzija članka
Algoritamsko razmišljanje -- Studenti -- Predmetni kurikulum -- Rani i predškolski odgoj i obrazovanje
378
373
51
HA22-01786

ĆATIĆ-KAJTAZOVIĆ, Elvira
The effects of creativity supported at the university on entrepreneurial behavior [Elektronička građa] / Elvira Ćatić-Kajtazović, Jerko Glavaš, Mirela Kljajić-Dervić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 56 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: This paper examines direct and serial indirect effects of creativity supported at the university on male and female entrepreneurial behavior through entrepreneurial self-efficacy and individual entrepreneurial intent. Methodology: The hypothesized model (which we tested) was a serial mediation model with two mediators. To examine the question of whether the relationship between variables varies by gender, model 6 in PROCESS macro (Hayes, 2018) was utilized separately for male (n = 218) and female (n = 385) students from nine different universities in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Results: Serial mediation of entrepreneurial self-efficacy and individual entrepreneurial intent in the relationship between creativity supported at the university and student entrepreneurial behavior were supported in both male and female samples. Conclusion: Serial mediation analyses indicated that a higher level of creativity supported at the university will improve student entrepreneurial self-efficacy, which may increase their entrepreneurial intent, and consequently, their entrepreneurial behavior. When the university encourages students to produce new ideas and examine old problems in new ways, it improves student confidence in their ability to mobilize cognitive, motivational, and behavioral facilities to perform entrepreneurial tasks successfully, and, in response, students demonstrate a higher level of individual entrepreneurial intent and a greater propensity for entrepreneurial behavior. However, it should be noted that an indirect effect of UC on EB only through EI was not significant in the female sample, which highlights the importance of ESE in the relationship between UC, female EI, and female EB. The results opened up a new field of research on how other types of creativity and other types of university support may affect students" entrepreneurial behavior.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 31-44   Elektronička verzija članka
Sveučilište -- Studenti -- Kreativnost -- Poduzetničko ponašanje -- Poduzetničke namjere -- Samoefikasnost
378
334
HA22-01787

JADRIĆ, Ivana, ekonomistica
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on international students' perception of service quality (Case study of the University of Split) [Elektronička građa] / Ivana Jadrić, Đurđica Miletić, Ana Ćosić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 41 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: Development opportunities of higher education institutions (HEI) arising from international activities are constantly evolving, increasing at the same time their complexity. Consequently, numerous activities have been created to connect different higher education institutions across Europe, where the biggest challenge of internationalisation today is the European Universities Initiative. In that context, it is important to measure whether the European Union initiative created better resilience to the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology: Empirical analysis was conducted that included international students who studied at UNIST for one semester during the pandemic. The following descriptive statistics methods were used for data analysis: percentages, mean, frequency distribution, the standard deviation correlation method, as well as the independent-samples t-test and the correlation method. Results: The results show that from the perspective of international students, there is a positive relationship between perceived service quality and internationalisation during the COVID-19 pandemic period. A case study was presented on the internationalisation of the University of Split as one of the first universities that joined the European Universities Initiative. Conclusion: Internationalisation is one of the keys to success if the perceived quality of higher education can be considered as a key to student satisfaction.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 177-190   Elektronička verzija članka
Sveučilišta -- Internacionalizacija -- Međunarodni studenti -- Kvaliteta usluge -- Pandemija COVID-19
Sveučilište u Splitu
378
614
HA22-01788

LUČEV, Iva
Percipirana uspješnost metoda online nastave (2020/2021.) prema mišljenju studenata Libertas međunarodnog sveučilišta [Elektronička građa] / Iva Lučev, Lucija Lukić-Jakopčević, Višnja Špiljak. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 25 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Cilj rada bio je istražiti jesu li i na koji način prilagođene metode nastave, vanjske okolnosti i unutrašnji faktori nezadovoljstva utjecali na to kako studenti percipiraju online nastavu na Libertas međunarodnom sveučilištu u Zagrebu. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 300 studenata sveučilišta Libertas, koji su u siječnju i veljači 2021. ispunili anketni upitnik. U radu se ispituje: (1) u kojoj su mjeri nastavnici prilagodili metode svoje nastave online načinu rada (predavanja, vježbe, nastavni materijali, uključivanje studenata u nastavu, način praćenja rada studenata, ispiti, ocjenjivanje), (2) u kojoj su mjeri promjene u metodama online nastave utjecale na efikasnost studiranja studenata (mjereno postotkom dolaznosti, aktivnim sudjelovanjem u nastavi, motivacijom studenata, koncentracijom studenata za vrijeme online nastave, prosječnom ocjenom na svim predmetima, uloženim trudom) i (3) faktori zadovoljstva studenata u online nastavi. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju kako su se studenti uspješno priviknuli na novi način rada, uz minimalan stres, zahvaljujući nastojanjima nastavnika da osiguraju visoku kvalitetu nastave i u online okruženju. Kao najveće nedostatke online nastave studenti navode nedostatak socijalnog kontakta s kolegama, smanjenu interakciju između studenata i nastavnika, smanjenu koncentraciju i motivaciju za rad u odnosu na nastavu u dvorani. Na kraju rada donose se preporuke za daljnja istraživanja. Rad pridonosi cjelokupnoj raspravi o online nastavi na tercijarnoj razini i pruža uvid u vanjske i subjektivne faktore zadovoljstva studenata provedenom online nastavom. - The aim of this study was to research whether – and how – adapted teaching methods, external circumstances and dissatisfaction factors influenced students’ perceptions of online teaching at Libertas International University. The sample consisted of 300 students of Libertas University, who answered an online questionnaire in January and February of 2021. This paper examines the following: (i) the extent to which teachers adapted their teaching methods to the online environment (lectures, exercises, teaching materials, student participation, examination, evaluation and assessment methods); (ii) effects of adapted online teaching methods on students’ success (measured by class attendance, active participation, motivation, concentration levels during online classes, grade point average, and student effort); (iii) factors of student satisfaction in online classes. The results show that the students successfully adapted to the new online medium, with minimal stress, owing to the teachers' efforts to ensure highest-quality teaching in the online environment. As the main disadvantages of online classes, students referred to the lack of social contact with their colleagues, lack of student-teacher interaction, lack of concentration and motivation, compared to classroom learning. In the end, recommendations for further research are provided. This paper contributes to the overall debate on online teaching at the tertiary level and offers insights into both the external and internal factors of student satisfaction with online teaching.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 139-165   Elektronička verzija članka
Sveučilišta -- Online nastava -- Nastavne metode -- Uspješnost -- Zadovoljstvo studenata
378
004
HA22-01789

DEDAJ, Zef
The role of the University of Prishtina in knowledge creation and transfer [Elektronička građa] : are university-industry linkages increasing? / Zef Dedaj. - Ilustr.
Prilog: List of persons interviewed in the university case study: str. 440. - Bilješka uz tekst. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 28 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: This case study aims to analyse the role of the university in knowledge creation and transfer to the industry. Methodology: Knowledge creation is analysed in terms of research activities, while knowledge transfer focuses on the abilities and motivation of university staff in transferring the science outcome to the industry. The general problems of the lack of data on innovation activities in Kosovo are evident; therefore, this research uses a qualitative research technique. Data were collected based on a qualitative guide interview, combining and analysing 15 semi-structured interviews. Results: The findings show that part of the achievements is evident, but part of them is questionable in many aspects, e.g., there is a visible asymmetry between knowledge creation and knowledge transfer. By comparison, teaching has improved significantly over the last decade, while critical thinking is not yet at a satisfactory level. Conclusion: Indeed, much progress and many challenges could be identified over the half-century. The university's efforts are debatable in terms of knowledge creation, and no sign motivates university staff to publish in high-ranking international journals and contribute to research activities. However, the university is continuously improving its collaboration with international donors, e.g., the European Union remains the main partner.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 429-440   Elektronička verzija članka
Sveučilišta -- Stvaranje znanja -- Inovacije -- Prijenos znanja -- Industrija -- Suradnja
Sveučilište u Prištini
378
001
338
HA22-01790

BEGIĆ, Jasenka
Stavovi o pripremi i provedbi projekata društveno korisnog učenja financiranih sredstvima Europskog socijalnog fonda [Elektronička građa] / Jasenka Begić, Ana Depope, Miljenka Kuhar. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 196-198. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Društveno korisno učenje (DKU) metoda je učenja i poučavanja kojom učenici i studenti aktivnim sudjelovanjem u projektima primjenjuju usvojena znanja na rješavanje konkretnog problema u zajednici. Svrha je istraživanja ispitati stavove triju ključnih skupina dionika – predstavnika visokog obrazovanja, studenata i predstavnika organizacija civilnog društva – o pripremi i provedbi projekata DKU-a financiranih sredstvima Europskog socijalnog fonda iz poziva "Podrška razvoju partnerstava organizacija civilnog društva i visokoobrazovnih ustanova za provedbu programa društveno korisnog učenja". Istraživanje ispituje stavove o DKU-u prije, tijekom i nakon provedbe projekata te identificira ključne izazove provedbe financiranih projekata. Dobiveni rezultati upućuju na to da su ključni dionici zadovoljni provedenim projektima, zainteresirani za metodu DKU-a te za ostvarivanje suradnje između sektora. Međutim, istaknuti su i problemi poput opterećenja sudionika, nedostatka institucijske podrške te nužnosti za dodatno angažiranje studenata i razvijanje metoda za povezivanje usvojenog gradiva u provođenju projekata. Ujedno, prepoznat je interes za povećanjem broja kolegija s komponentom DKU-a te značajnijim razvijanjem društveno angažiranih projekata. - Service-learning is a teaching and learning method by which pupils and students, through actively participating in projects, apply acquired knowledge to solve a specific problem in the local community. The purpose of this research is to analyse the attitudes of three central groups of stakeholders – representatives of higher education, students and representatives of civil society organizations – on preparation and implementation of service-learning projects funded by the European Social Fund, in the tender named "Support to the development of partnerships between civil society organizations and higher education institutions for implementing servicelearning programs". The study examines attitudes about service-learning before, during and after implementing the projects and identifies crucial challenges faced by the participants. The resultsindicate that the majority of stakeholders are satisfied with the implemented projects, interested in the service-learning method, as well as they support further cooperation between different sectors. However, problems such as overburdened stakeholders, the lack of institutional support, necessity to further engage students and to develop methods to for applying academic knowledge in community-engaged projects. Moreover, the study detected an interest in increasing the number of courses with the service-learning component, as well as a need to further develop service-learning methods.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 169-198   Elektronička verzija članka
Civilno društvo -- Društveno korisno učenje -- Društveni angažman -- Visoko obrazovanje
378
364/365
HA22-01791

ONYEUKWU, Pauline E.
Teaching and learning in post-Covid-19 era [Elektronička građa] : an evaluation of digital transformation experience / Pauline E. Onyeukwu, Jude E. Madu, Abiodun Adeniyi. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 56. - Abstract. - This study aimed to ascertain how digital technologies have impacted teaching and learning capabilities in private universities post COVID-19 experience. Utilizing a descriptive research design, the response of a sample size of 229 lecturers from private universities in Abuja was obtained through a structured questionnaire whose reliability was tested with Cronbach's Alpha method. Data obtained was analyzed with descriptive statistics, while the hypotheses postulated were tested with the multiple regression models through the application of SPSS version 20. Based on the analyses, the finding is represented in the following formula: Y = F(X1, X2, X3, U). Where Y represents learning capabilities measured through content assimilation and skill acquisition; F represents a function or dependent; X1 represents Zoom teaching and learning method; X2 represents Goggle meet/classroom teaching and learning method; X3 represents Social Media teaching and learning method; while U technical factors and acceptable error. Based on the findings, the study recommends that private universities should: start utilizing a combination of virtual and physical methods of teaching and learning; motivate lecturers to develop the culture of online teaching and learning through Zoom meetings and Goggle Classroom; as a matter of priority, provide the needed technical needs such as steady electricity, internet connectivity, data and laptops or computers for lecturers; and encourage and execute constant training for lecturers on the use of digital tools for teaching and learning.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 5 ; str. 41-56   Elektronička verzija članka
Sveučilišta -- Privatna sveučilišta -- Nastava -- Digitalna transformacija -- Pandemija COVID-19
378
004
HA22-01792

Vidi br.: HA22-02038

Vidi br.: HA22-01630

Vidi br.: HA22-02105

Vidi br.: HA22-01843

Vidi br.: HA22-01554

Vidi br.: HA22-01650

39   Kulturna antropologija. Etnografija. Običaji. Tradicija. Način života

Vidi br.: HA22-01589

Vidi br.: HA22-01579

Vidi br.: HA22-01704

Vidi br.: HA22-02076

Vidi br.: HA22-02078

5MATEMATIKA. PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI


502/504   Ekologija. Očuvanje prirodnih resursa. Opasnosti za okoliš. Zaštita okoliša

TRUT, Damir
Climate change, disaster risk reduction and resilience [Elektronička građa] / Damir Trut, Jasminka Kovačević. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 42. - Abstract. - Climate change increases the risks of instability in all its forms, and significantly affects the frequency and intensity of natural threats. In the last two decades, 90 percent of the world's major disasters were caused by events such as heat waves, floods, and weather-related droughts. The 2019 Disaster Risk Assessment for the Republic of Croatia for 10 out of 15 simple risks determined that climate change affected their occurrence. Climate change also affects complex risks, especially in urban areas. Therefore, when assessing the impact of climate change on the environment, it is necessary to consider the impact they have on disaster risks. Disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation have a common area of interest, partly overlapping, and activities to strengthen resilience and to prepare a response system require joint efforts and cooperation.
U: Inženjerstvo okoliša (Online). - ISSN 1849-5079. - 9 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 35-42   Elektronička verzija članka
Klimatske promjene -- Rizici -- Upravljanje rizicima -- Katastrofe -- Otpornost
502/504
HA22-01793

NIKOLOVSKA, Elena
Environmental impact assessment case study of the construction of a main gas pipeline, section Sveti Nikole-veles [Elektronička građa] / Elena Nikolovska, Tanja Dimitrova Filkoska, Vesna Milanovikj, Suzana Kasovska Georgieva, Martina Blinkova Donchevska, Ruzica Cacanoska, Daliborka Todorovska-Janevska, Bojana Veljanoska, Ivica Andov. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 66. - Abstract. - The Republic of North Macedonia undertakes intensive activities aimed at replacing fuels - fossil fuels with renewable energy sources and natural gas, to monitor the modern trends of exit from the energy crisis and environmental protection. Under the efforts of the National Gasification System in the country, i.e. the development of the existing gas infrastructure, the project for construction of the gas pipeline section Sveti Nikole – Veles was developed. The route of the gas pipeline starts east of the city of Sveti Nikole and ends south of the city of Veles with characteristics: DN 200, Ø 8” and length of 27.67 km. The Environmental Impact Assessment process is intended to serve as a primary input for the decision-making process by Macedonian authorities and the IFI in charge (EBRD in this case), which have to approve the Project before its implementation. The decision-making process includes the preparation of all documentation in accordance with the EBRD’s Performance Requirement (PR), The National Legislation, and Good International Practice (GIP). This EIA study identifies the potential negative impacts on the media in the environment from the relevant stages of the project i.e. pre-construction, construction, operations, and decommissioning and reinstatement, and proposes measures for their reduction or mitigation, i.e. improvement of the environment in the Environmental and Social Management Plan.
U: Inženjerstvo okoliša (Online). - ISSN 1849-5079. - 9 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 50-66   Elektronička verzija članka
Procjena utjecaja na okoliš -- Plinska infrastruktura -- Izgradnja plinovoda -- Negativni utjecaji -- Proces odlučivanja
502/504
622
HA22-01794

POLJANAC, Mirela
The impact of climate policy and climate change on PM2.5 emission from residential wood combustion [Elektronička građa] / Mirela Poljanac, Elvira Horvatić Viduka. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 48-49. - Abstract. - Residential wood combustion is the dominant source of particulate matter PM2.5 in the Republic of Croatia. Although the wood biomass is considered a green, sustainable energy source, at the same time the inhalation of PM2.5 particles from residential wood combustion, is associated with harmful effects on human health. The paper analyzes the variability of PM2.5 emission regarding three factors, which are closely related to climate policy and climate change. The first factor is related to the introduction of new, more environmentally friendly wood biomass combustion technologies. The second factor relates to the consumption of wood biomass depending on climate variability. The third factor refers to the implementation of measures for energy renovation of family houses. The aim of this paper is to distinguish the contribution of individual factors, both on the historical PM2.5 emissions from residential wood combustion, and on the emission projections up to the year 2050.
U: Inženjerstvo okoliša (Online). - ISSN 1849-5079. - 9 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 43-49   Elektronička verzija članka
Klimatske promjene -- Klimatska politika -- Kućanstva -- Grijanje -- Drvna biomasa -- PM2.5 čestice
502/504
HA22-01795

ZORKO, Marija
Impact of global warming on average annual air temperature in Varaždin [Elektronička građa] / Marija Zorko, Ivan Kovač, Sanja Kovač, Davor Stanko, Krešo Pandžić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 103. - Abstract. - Climate change implies a statistically significant change in the long-term mean state or characteristics of the variability of climate elements. It can be caused by natural and/or anthropogenic factors. Recent global warming is often cited as an example of human-induced climate change. Global warming refers to the increasing trend of the average global surface temperature of the Earth, defined as the global average of the mean annual surface temperature of the ocean, usually to a depth of 30-100 cm, and the mean annual surface temperature of the air above the land at a height of 1-2 m above the ground. In 1988, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) established the International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), which assesses the state of the climate and the risk of climate change caused by human activities.To project climate change, it is necessary to determine the future emissions of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. According to the IPCC, with appropriate scenarios of greenhouse gas emissions, an increase in the average global surface temperature of 1.5 °C to 4 °C is predicted by the end of the 21st century. The purpose of this paper is to show the relationship between the trend and variability of the global average of the mean annual surface temperature on Earth and the trend of the mean annual air surface temperature in Varaždin for the period 1949-2021. The results show significant correlations among them because Varaždin is located in an big area of surface air temperature anomalies which has a significant contribution to a global average anomalies in several last decades.
U: Inženjerstvo okoliša (Online). - ISSN 1849-5079. - 9 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 95-103   Elektronička verzija članka
Klimatske promjene -- Globalno zatopljenje -- Površinska temperatura -- Temperatura zraka
502/504
55
HA22-01796

MARKUZ, Ana
Obnovljivi izvori energije u kontekstu dobre prakse projekta FIRESPOL [Elektronička građa] / Ana Markuz, Suada Mustajbegović, Stella Hrvatin. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 22 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Europska unija svoj gospodarski rast i razvoj temelji na principima održivog razvoja, a on je nezamisliv bez obnovljivih izvora energije, koje Europa izdašno podupire financiranjem, promidžbom i dijeljenjem dobre prakse. U ovome se radu analiziraju efekti međunarodnog projekta FIRESPOL kroz koji se promicanjem dobre prakse i razmjenom iskustava između različitih zemalja i regija osnažuju ulaganja u obnovljive izvore energije (OIE), a time daje doprinos zapošljavanju i rastu niskougljičnog gospodarstva članica Europske unije. - The European Union bases its economic growth and development on the principles of sustainable development – inconceivable without renewable energy sources – which Europe supports generously by financing, promoting and sharing best practice. This paper analyses the effects of the FIRESPOL international project which, by promoting best practice and exchanging experiences between different countries and regions, strengthens investments in renewable energy sources (RES), contributing to the employment and growth of EU’s low-carbon economy.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 39-49   Elektronička verzija članka
Obnovljivi izvori energije -- Održivi razvoj -- Primjeri dobre prakse
502/504
HA22-01797

MADŽAR, Danijela
Smjernice održivog upravljanja budućim zaštićenim područjem Livanjsko polje [Elektronička građa] / Danijela Madžar, Veronika Vlašić.
Bibliografija: 28 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Uspostavljanje zaštićenih područja jedan je od najučinkovitijih alata za očuvanje vrsta i prirodnih staništa. Zaštićena područja su ključna za očuvanje ekološki i ekonomski vrijednih ekosustava te doprinose kvalitetnijem životu i dobrobiti lokalnih zajednica. Planiranje i pravilno upravljanje zaštićenim područjima može pomoći u zaštiti resursa potrebnih za ishranu i vodno snabdijevanje stanovništva, te može minimizirati utjecaj klimatskih promjena. Očuvanje biološke raznolikosti doprinos je, ali i dugoročni temelj održivom društvenom i ekonomskom razvoju lokalnih zajednica zaštićenih područja. Vodeći se primjerima iz svijeta Bosna i Hercegovina želi zaštiti svoja prirodno i povijesno vrijedna područja te u tome nastoji 'pomiriti' ekonomski razvoj društva sa biološkim vrijednostima područja. Iz te potrebe proizlazi inicijativa i za zaštitu Livanjskog polja, kako od lokalnog stanovništva tako i od nacionalnih i međunarodnih stručnjaka u oblasti zaštite prirode. U radu se predlažu smjernice održivog upravljanja budućim zaštićenim područjem Livanjsko polje sukladno postulatima održivog razvoja s konkretnim stanjem i primjerima dostupnim kroz objavljenu literaturu. Doprinos rada je i šira primjena znanja o principima suvremenog upravljanja zaštićenim područjem sukladno imperativu održivog razvoja i procjeni korištenja resursa. - The establishment of protected areas is one of the most effective tools for the preservation of species and natural habitats. Protected areas are crucial for the preservation of ecologically and economically valuable ecosystems and contribute to a better quality of life and well-being of local communities. Planning and proper management of protected areas can help protect the resources needed for the food and water supply of the population and can minimize the impact of climate change. Preservation of biological diversity is a contribution, but also a long-term basis for the sustainable social and economic development of local communities in protected areas. Guided by examples from around the world, Bosnia and Herzegovina wants to protect its naturally and historically valuable areas and in doing so tries to 'reconcile' the economic development of society with the biological values of the area. From this need comes the initiative for the protection of Livanjsko polje, both from the local population and from national and international experts in the field of nature protection. The paper proposes guidelines for the sustainable management of the future protected area Livanjsko polje in accordance with the postulates of sustainable development with the concrete situation and examples available through the published literature. The contribution of the paper is also the wider application of knowledge about the principles of modern protected area management in accordance with the imperative of sustainable development and the assessment of resource use.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 221-233   Elektronička verzija članka
Održivi razvoj -- Zaštićena područja -- Upravljanje zaštićenim područjima
502/504
005
HA22-01798

PERONJA, Ivan
Upravljanje troškovima održivog razvoja obalnog područja u Republici Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] / Ivan Peronja. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 35 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Obalno područje je prostorno najvrjednije područje u Republici Hrvatskoj (RH). Vrijednost i atraktivnosti tog prostora za život uzrokovali su izrazito naglašenu devastaciju, posebice u razdobljima pomanjkanja brige i svijesti o važnosti očuvanja okoliša i implementacije smjernica održivog razvoja. Stoga, možemo zaključiti da su troškovi održivog razvoja obalnog područja značajno veći, u usporedbi s onima koji se reproduciraju izvan tog područja. Navedeno se odnosi na troškove koje RH, u kratkom vremenu, ne može samostalno podmiriti vlastitim financijskim instrumentima, već se mora dijelom osloniti na europske i svjetske fondove kao i na privatna ulaganja. Ukupni troškovi se mogu promatrati u okvirima sanacije zatečenog stanja, upravljanja i ulaganja. Troškovi razvoja obalnog područja po vrstama nisu specifični za područje, već je režim troškova stroži i skuplji. Zato je implementacija održivog razvoja u obalnom području RH spora i teška. Troškove načelno podnose privatni investitori, država i građani. Država nastoji ekonomskim instrumentima, internalizacijom eksternih troškova i fiskalnom politikom, stabilizirati okvir održivosti, a istovremeno ga učiniti atraktivnim za ulaganje. Modeli upravljanja u priobalnim hrvatskim županijama su različiti, nisu prilagođeni strateškom opredjeljenju prema održivom razvoju, a godišnji izvještaji upravljanja troškovima obalnog područja nisu komparabilni. Teret održivog razvoja najviše podnose građani jer posredno sudjeluju u državnim troškovima kroz proračun, a onda i neposredno kroz rast cijena i gubitke radnih mjesta. To su kratkoročne posljedice strategije održivog razvoja kad su troškovi okoliša još uvijek veći od koristi. Internalizacija vrijednosno nemjerljivih troškova metodološki još nije dostigla visok stupanj objektivnosti pa je takva šteta uglavnom podcijenjena. - The coast is spatially the most valuable region in the Republic of Croatia. The value and attractiveness of the space for life led to the region's devastation during the period when the protection of the environment and sustainable development were not very important topics. These are reasons why the costs of sustainable coastal development are higher than outside of the coastal region. The Republic of Croatia cannot pay them in the short term, but it has to resort to European and world funds and private investments. Total costs can be observed in the framework of recovery of the existing state, management, and investment. Management models in Croatian coastal counties are different, they are not adapted to the strategic commitment to sustainable development, and the annual cost management reports of the coastal area are not comparable. The coastal sustainable development cost types are not specific for the region, but the regime of costs is more rigid and expensive. The coastal sustainable development implementation is slow and difficult. Principally, the costs bear private investors, citizens, and the state. By using economic instruments, such as external costs internalization and fiscal policy, the state endeavors to stabilize the frame of sustainability and make it attractive for investments. The citizens bear a double burden, primarily when they pay the costs of the state within the budget, and secondary through growing prices and by losing jobs. These are the consequences of the sustainable development strategy in the short-term period when the costs to the environment are still higher than the benefits. The valuation of immeasurable cost is not as objective as it would be able to be, and such damage is mainly underestimated. Full objectiveness can discourage potential investors, especially at the beginning of a new strategy implementation.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 115-131   Elektronička verzija članka
Obala -- Održivi razvoj -- Obalni menadžment -- Troškovi
502/504
657
HA22-01799

Vidi br.: HA22-01682

Vidi br.: HA22-01609

Vidi br.: HA22-01677

Vidi br.: HA22-01678

Vidi br.: HA22-01534

Vidi br.: HA22-01836

Vidi br.: HA22-01833

Vidi br.: HA22-01532

Vidi br.: HA22-01643

Vidi br.: HA22-01624

Vidi br.: HA22-01647

Vidi br.: HA22-02000

Vidi br.: HA22-01938

51   Matematika

VOLENEC, Vladimir
A complete quadrilateral in rectangular coordinates [Elektronička građa] / Vladimir Volenec, Ema Jurkin, Marija Šimić Horvath. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 43 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - A complete quadrilateral in the Euclidean plane is studied. The geometry of such quadrilateral is almost as rich as the geometry of a triangle, so there are lot of associated points, lines and conics. Hereby, the study was performed in the rectangular coordinates, symmetrically on all four sides of the quadrilateral with four parameters a, b, c, d. In this paper we will study the properties of some points, lines and circles associated to the quadrilateral. All these properties are well known, but here they are all proved by the same method. During this process, still some new results have appeared. - U radu proučavamo potpuni četverostran u euklidskoj ravnini. Poput trokuta i potpuni četverostran ima mnogo zanimljivih svojstava te pridruženih točaka, pravaca i konika. Ovdje je proučavanje provedeno korištenjem pravokutnih koordinata, simetrično po sve četiri stranice četverostrana s četiri parametra a, b, c, d. Proučavamo svojstva točaka, pravaca i kružnica pridruženih četverostranu. Gotovo sve tvrdnje prikazane u ovom radu su dobro poznate, ali su se ipak ponegdje usput pojavili i neki novi rezultati.
U: Kog (Online). - ISSN 1846-4068. - (2022), 26 ; str. 62-78   Elektronička verzija članka
Geometrija -- Euklidska ravnina -- Četverokut -- Parabola
51
HA22-01800

UGLEŠIĆ, Nikica
A note on a category composition [Elektronička građa] / Nikica Uglešić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 2 jed. - Abstract. - The special properties of an abstract category morphism (for instance, being an identity, an isomorphism, an epimorphism., a monomorphism . . . ) fully depend on the category composition. Consequently, an isomorphic category to a concrete category may be not concrete, i.e., the concreteness is not a category invariant. Further, every small category is isomorphic to a small category whose objects are sets and whose morphisms are functions between those sets.
U: Acta mathematica Spalatensia. - ISSN 2757-1688. - 2 (2022) ; str. 49-56   Elektronička verzija članka
Morfizam -- Funkcije -- Skupovi
51
HA22-01801

STACHEL, Hellmuth
A triple of projective billiards [Elektronička građa] / Hellmuth Stachel. - Graf. prikazi.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografija: 10 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - A projective billiard is a polygon in the real projective plane with a circumconic and an inconic. Similar to the classical billiards in conics, the intersection points between the extended sides of a projective billiard are located on a family of conics which form the associated Poncelet grid. We extend the projective billiard by the inner and outer billiard and disclose various relations between the associated grids and the diagonals, in particular other triples of projective billiards. - Projektivni biljar je poligon u realnoj projektivnoj ravnini koji ima upisanu i opisanu koniku. Poput klasičnih biljara u konikama, sjecišta produljenih stranica projektivnog biljara se nalaze na familiji konika koje tvore pridruženu Ponceletovu mrežu. Proširujemo projektivni biljar unutarnjim i vanjskim biljarom i otkrivamo mnoštvo veza između pridruženih mreža i dijagonala, posebice drugih trojki projektivnih biljara.
U: Kog (Online). - ISSN 1846-4068. - (2022), 26 ; str. 44-51   Elektronička verzija članka
Geometrija -- Ponceletov teorem -- Konike -- Elipsa -- Biljar -- Biljarsko kretanje
51
HA22-01802

IVEC, Ivan
Bayesian statistics approach to chess engines optimization [Elektronička građa] / Ivan Ivec, Ivana Vojnović. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 13 jed. - Abstract. - We develop a new method for stochastic optimization using the Bayesian statistics approach. More precisely, we optimize parameters of chess engines as those data are available to us, but the method should apply to all situations where we want to optimize a certain gain/loss function which has no analytical form and thus cannot be measured directly but only by comparison of two parameter sets. We also experimentally compare the new method with the famous SPSA method.
U: Acta mathematica Spalatensia. - ISSN 2757-1688. - 2 (2022) ; str. 69-82   Elektronička verzija članka
Bayesova metoda -- Stohastička optimizacija
51
HA22-01803

DIRNBOECK, Hans
János Bolyai's angle trisection revisited [Elektronička građa] / Hans Dirnböck, Gunter Weiss. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 6 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - J. Bolyai proposed an elegant recipe for the angle trisection via the intersection of the arcs of the unit circle with that of an equilateral hyperbola c. It seems worthwhile to investigate the geometric background of this recipe and use it as the basic idea for finding the n^th part of a given angle. In this paper, we shall apply this idea for the trivial case n=4, and for 5. Following Bolyai in the case 5, one has to intersect the unit circle with cubic curve c. There, and in the cases n \geq 5, we find only numerical solutions, which shows the limitation of Bolyai's method. Therefore, we propose another construction based on epicycloids inscribed to the unit circle. By this method is even possible to construct the n/m^th part of a given angle. - J. Bolyai je predložio elegantnu metodu za trisekciju kuta određivanjem sjecišta lukova jedinične kružnice s lukovima jednakostranične hiperbole c. Vrijedno je istražiti geometrijsku pozadinu ovog postupka te ga koristiti kao temeljnu ideju za pronalaženje n-tog dijela zadanog kuta. U ovom radu primijenit ćemo navedenu ideju u trivijalnom slučaju n = 4, te za n = 5. Slijedeći Bolyaija, u slučaju n= 5 jediničnu kružnicu treba presjeći kubnom krivuljom c. U tom slučaju, kao i u slučajevima n \geq 5, nalazimo samo numerička rješenja, što pokazuje ograničenost Bolyaijeve metode. Stoga predlažemo i drugu konstrukciju, ovaj put utemeljenu na epicikloidi upisanoj jediničnoj kružnici. Ovom metodom moguće je čak konstruirati n/m-ti dio zadanog kuta.
U: Kog (Online). - ISSN 1846-4068. - (2022), 26 ; str. 52-61   Elektronička verzija članka
Geometrija -- Trisekcija kuta -- Hiperbola -- Krivulja -- Epicikloida
Bolyai, János
51
HA22-01804

KOVAČEVIĆ, Domagoj, inženjer elektrotehnike
Nonelementary irreducible representations of Spin(n, 1) [Elektronička građa] / Domagoj Kovačević, Hrvoje Kraljević. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 10 jed. - Abstract. - We study corners and fundamental corners of the irreducible subquotients of reducible elementary representations of the groups G = Spin(n, 1). For even n we obtain results in a way analogous to the results in [8] for the groups SU(n, 1). Especially, we again get a bijection between the nonelementary part Gˆ0 of the unitary dual Gˆ and the unitary dual K. ˆ In the case of odd n we get a bijection between Gˆ0 and a true subset of K.
U: Acta mathematica Spalatensia. - ISSN 2757-1688. - 2 (2022) ; str. 29-47   Elektronička verzija članka
Teorija reprezentacije -- Algebra
51
HA22-01805

BUGEAUD, Yann
On effective approximation to quadratic numbers [Elektronička građa] / Yann Bugeaud.
Bibliografija: 22 jed. - Abstract. - Let p be a prime number and | · |p the p-adic absolute value on Q and on the p-adic field Qp normalized such that |p|p = p −1 . Let ξ be a quadratic real number and α a quadratic p-adic number. We prove that there exist positive, effectively computable, real numbers c1 = c1(ξ), τ1 = τ1(ξ), c2 = c2(α), τ2 = τ2(α), such that |yξ − x| · |y|p ≥ c1|y| −2+τ1 , for x, y ∈ Z̸=0, and |bα − a|p ≥ c2|ab| −2+τ2 , for a, b ∈ Z̸=0. Both results improve the effective lower bounds which follow from an easy Liouville-type argument.
U: Acta mathematica Spalatensia. - ISSN 2757-1688. - 2 (2022) ; str. 83-95   Elektronička verzija članka
Kvadratni brojevi -- Racionalna aproksimacija
51
HA22-01806

BELLIO, Filipe
Parabola-Inscribed Poncelet Polygons Derived from the Bicentric Family [Elektronička građa] / Filipe Bellio, Ronaldo Garcia, Dan Reznik. - Graf. prikazi.
Prilozi: str. 13-14. - Bibliografija: 27 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - We study loci and properties of a Parabola-inscribed family of Poncelet polygons whose caustic is a focus-centered circle. This family is the polar image of a special case of the bicentric family with respect to its circumcircle. We describe closure conditions, curious loci, and new conserved quantities. - Proučavamo geometrijska mjesta i svojstva familija Ponceletovih poligona upisanih paraboli koji omataju kružnicu sa središtem u fokusu parabole. Ova familija je polarna slika specijalnog slučaja bicentrične familije s obzirom na svoju opisanu kružnicu. Opisujemo uvjete zatvaranja, geometrijska mjesta, i nove invarijante.
U: Kog (Online). - ISSN 1846-4068. - (2022), 26 ; str. 3-15   Elektronička verzija članka
Geometrija -- Ponceletov teorem -- Poligoni -- Parabola
51
HA22-01807

ODEHNAL, Boris
Pencils of Frégier conics [Elektronička građa] / Boris Odehnal. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 17 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - For each point P on a conic c, the involution of right angles at P induces an elliptic involution on c whose center F is called the Frégier point of P. Replacing the right angles at P between assigned pairs of lines with an arbitrary angle phi yields a projective mapping of lines in the pencil about P, and thus, on c. The lines joining corresponding points on c do no longer pass through a single point and envelop a conic f which can be seen as the generalization of the Frégier point and shall be called a generalized Frégier conic. By varying the angle, we obtain a pencil of generalized Frégier conics which is a pencil of the third kind. We shall study the thus defined conics and discover, among other objects, general Poncelet triangle families. - Za svaku točku P na konici c, involucija pravih kutova u točki P inducira eliptičnu involuciju na konici c čije se središte F zove Frégierova točka od P. Zamjena pravih kutova u točki P između označenih krakova s proizvoljnim kutom phi vodi ka projektivnom preslikavanju u pramenu točke P, a tako i na konici c. Pravci koji povezuju odgovarajuće točke na konici c više ne prolaze kroz jednu točku nego omataju koniku f koja se vidi kao generalizacija Frégierove točke i zvat će se generalizirana Frégierova konika. Mijenjajući kut, dobivamo pramen generaliziranih Frégierovih konika koji je pramen treće vrste. Proučavat ćemo tako definirane konike i otkriti među ostalim i generalizirane familije Ponceletovih trokuta.
U: Kog (Online). - ISSN 1846-4068. - (2022), 26 ; str. 33-43   Elektronička verzija članka
Geometrija -- Ponceletov teorem -- Konike -- Projektivno preslikavanje -- Frégierova točka
51
HA22-01808

ROSSAFI, Mohamed
Positive operator frame for Hilbert spaces  [Elektronička građa] / Mohamed Rossafi, Youssef Aribou. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 20 jed. - Abstract. - Motived by the characterization of the positive elements in a C ∗–algebra and the decomposition of an operator into a sum of orthogonal projections, we introduce the notions of positive operator and K-operator frame for B(H). Also, we give some properties.
U: Acta mathematica Spalatensia. - ISSN 2757-1688. - 2 (2022) ; str. 57-68   Elektronička verzija članka
Hilbertov prostor -- Pozitivni operator
51
HA22-01809

ESSERT, Mario
Šare's algebraic systems [Elektronička građa] / Mario Essert, Darko Žubrinić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 8 jed. - Abstract. - We study algebraic systems MΓ of free semigroup structure, where Γ is a well ordered finite alphabet, discovered in 1970s within the Theory of Electric Circuits by Miro Šare, and and finding recent recent applications in Multivalued Logic, as well as in Computational Linguistics. We provide three simple axioms (reversion axiom (5) and two compression axioms (6) and (7)), which generate the corresponding equivalence relation between words. We also introduce a class of incompressible words, as well as the quotient Šare system MΓ~. The main result is contained in Theorem 16, announced by Šare without proof, which characterizes the equivalence of two words by means of Šare sums. The proof is constructive. We describe an algorithm for compression of words, study homomorphisms between quotient Šare systems for various alphabets Γ (Theorem 38), and introduce two natural Šare categories ŠŠa(M) and ŠŠa(M~). Šare systems are not inverse semigroups.
U: Acta mathematica Spalatensia. - ISSN 2757-1688. - 2 (2022) ; str. 1-28   Elektronička verzija članka
51
HA22-01810

GARCIA, Ronaldo
Triads of conics associated with a triangle [Elektronička građa] / Ronaldo Garcia, Liliana G. Gheorghe, Peter Moses, Dan Reznik. - Graf. prikazi.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografija: 18 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - We revisit constructions based on triads of conics with foci at pairs of vertices of a reference triangle. We find that their 6 vertices lie on well-known conics, whose type we analyze. We give conditions for these to be circles and/or degenerate. In the latter case, we study the locus of their center. - Podsjećamo na konstrukcije temeljene na trijadama konika sa žarištima u parovima vrhova referetnog trokuta. Nalazimo da njihovih 6 vrhova leži na dobro poznatim konikama čiji tip analiziramo. Za ove konike dajemo uvjete da budu kružnice i/ili degenerirane konike. U slučaju degeneriranih konika proučavamo geometrijsko mjesto njihovog središta.
U: Kog (Online). - ISSN 1846-4068. - (2022), 26 ; str. 16-32   Elektronička verzija članka
Geometrija -- Trokut -- Konike -- Carnotov teorem -- Soddyjeve kružnice
51
HA22-01811

AGLIĆ Aljinović, Andrea
Triangle inequality for quantum integral operator [Elektronička građa] / Andrea Aglić Aljinović, Ilko Brnetić, Ana Žgaljić Keko. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 11 jed. - Abstract. - We show that general integral triangle inequality does not hold for shifted q-integrals. Furthermore, we obtain a triangle inequality for shifted qintegrals. We also give an estimate for q-integrable product and use it to refine some recently obtained Ostrowski inequalities for quantum calculus.
U: Acta mathematica Spalatensia. - ISSN 2757-1688. - 2 (2022) ; str. 97-110   Elektronička verzija članka
Integralni operator -- Nejednakost Ostrowskog -- Integralne nejednakosti
51
HA22-01812

Vidi br.: HA22-01786

Vidi br.: HA22-01758

Vidi br.: HA22-02025

Vidi br.: HA22-01818

Vidi br.: HA22-01824

52   Astronomija. Astrofizika. Svemirska istraživanja

528   Geodezija

Vidi br.: HA22-02121

Vidi br.: HA22-02116

53   Fizika

Vidi br.: HA22-02012

Vidi br.: HA22-01640

54   Kemija. Kristalografija. Mineralogija

DENEGRI, Bernard
A DFT model reaction and a procedure for predicting the nucleofugality of tertiary heterocyclic amines [Elektronička građa] / Bernard Denegri, Mirela Matić.
Bibliografija: 16 jed. - Abstract. - A previously described procedure for estimating the nucleofugality of substituted pyridines in terms of Nfcalc parameters has now been applied to various tertiary heterocyclic amines. Geometries of conformers of some 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzhydryl substituted ammonium ions, bearing tertiary heterocyclic amines as leaving groups, and of corresponding heterolytic transition-state conformers have been optimized at the M06-2X/6-311+G(2d,p) level of theory with the IEFPCM implicit solvation model for acetonitrile. Taking into account the existence of multiple parallel paths connecting corresponding conformers of the two states (that is, ground state and transition state), free energies of activation for the model heterolysis of the cationic substrates (ΔG‡model) were derived from computed free energies of conformers at 25 °C. Very good correlation between the ΔG‡model values and corresponding experimental free energies of activation (ΔG‡) taken from the literature indicates that both the applied DFT model reaction and the described procedure provide very good bases for evaluating Nfcalc nucleofugality parameters of various tertiary heterocyclic amines.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 3 ; str. 117-122   Elektronička verzija članka
Nukleofugalnost -- Tercijarni amini -- Teterociklički spojevi -- Teorija funkcionala gustoće
54
HA22-01813

VUGRIN, Leonarda
Acid-base catalysis in the mechanochemical formation of a reluctant imine [Elektronička građa] / Leonarda Vugrin, Ivica Cvrtila, Marina Juribašić Kulcsár, Ivan Halasz. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 26 jed. - Abstract. - Understanding the mechanism of action of catalytic amounts of additives on mechanochemical reactions is a growing and increasingly important topic in mechanochemistry, because it allows a significant level of control over the course and selectivity of mechanochemical reactions. Here, we investigate catalysis in the mechanochemical formation of an imine derived from p-nitrobenzaldehyde and p-nitroaniline, which did not occur by neat grinding at room temperature. Based on in situ reaction monitoring and DFT computations, we explain efficient catalysis observed for carboxylic acids, which suitably position the reacting partners and facilitate proton transfer. We also observe the formation of an aminal intermediate and conclude that the final elimination step in imine formation may proceed from either the hemiaminal or the aminal.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 4 ; str. 141-145   Elektronička verzija članka
Imini -- Mehanokemija -- Acidobazna ravnoteža -- Ramanova spektroskopija
54
HA22-01814

KADNOR, Vijay A.
Antimicrobial potential of carbazole derivatives [Elektronička građa] / Vijay A. Kadnor. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 65 jed. - Abstract. - Amongst many nitrogen-containing heterocycles, carbazole frame is the building block of various biologically active compounds, including both synthetic and natural products of which its antimicrobial and antifungal activities are the most examined. In this review, 3, 4 and N- substituted carbazole derivatives and their antimicrobial activities are discussed (articles published from 2013 to 2022).
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 2 ; str. 39-48   Elektronička verzija članka
Karbazol -- Derivati karbazola -- Antibakterijsko djelovanje -- Protugljivično djelovanje
54
577
HA22-01815

ŠKUGOR Rončević, Ivana
Copper(II) coordination compound with 2-oxonicotinate [Elektronička građa] : synthesis, spectroscopic and electrochemical studies / Ivana Škugor Rončević, Nives Vladislavić, Marijo Buzuk. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 45 jed. - Abstract. - Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) are gaining interest for technological purposes due to their intriguing open structure properties such as ion exchange, catalytic properties and application as sensors. To prepare coordination compounds with desired properties, the choice of organic ligand is crucial. This work demonstrates the hydrothermal synthesis of a copper(II) coordination compound with 2-hydroxynicotinic acid. Characterization was based on elemental analyses, ESI-MS, MALDI-TOFMS, FT-IR spectra, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and cyclic voltammetry. Electrochemical characterization of the compound prepared was also carried out to find a sensitive and simple method to improve the determination of biologically active thiol substances. From the rectangular voltammetry results, a linear response between 0.2 and 20 μM was obtained with an estimated detection limit of 0.09 μM.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 3 ; str. 101-110   Elektronička verzija članka
Bakar -- Ciklička voltametrija -- Cistein -- Spektroskopska analiza -- Elektrokemijska analiza
54
HA22-01816

MOLČANOV, Lidija
From mononuclear to tetranuclear oxalate- or chloranilate-based complexes of copper(II) with halogen atoms and N-donor ligands [Elektronička građa] / Lidija Molčanov, Krešimir Molčanov, Marijana Jurić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 46 jed. - Abstract. - Four novel copper(II) complexes were prepared and characterised by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and IR spectroscopy: [Cu(bpy)(H2O)(C6O4Cl2)] · H2O (1), [Cu2(phen)2(C2O4)I2] (2), [Cu2(bpy)2(C2O4)Br2] (3), and [Cu4(bpy)4(C2O4)3(I3)2] (4). Three types of ligands were varied to assess their effects on the structure, nuclearity and topology: the bridging O-donor ligand (oxalate and chloranilate), the terminal N-donor ligand (2,2'-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline) and the halogen anion present in the solution (Cl, Br, I). Compound 4 is a rare example of a triiodide anion coordinated to a copper(II) metal centre.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 4 ; str. 147-156   Elektronička verzija članka
Oksalat -- Spojevi -- Kloranilat -- Kristalna struktura
54
HA22-01817

WANG, Jiajia
General Trinajstić index [Elektronička građa] / Jiajia Wang, Zhen Lin, Shumin Zhang. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 17 jed. - Abstract. - In memory of the outstanding theoretical chemist Nenad Trinajstić, Furtula introduced a new distance-based molecular structure descriptor "Trinajstić index" in chemical graph theory. In this paper, we propose the general Trinajstić index, and give the calculation formula of the general Trinajstić index for double-star graphs, double brooms, Kragujevac trees, firefly graphs and wheel graphs. As an application, we calculate the general Trinajstić index for some hydrocarbons.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 3 ; str. 93-99   Elektronička verzija članka
Kemijski grafovi -- Teroiaj grafova
Trinajstić, Nenad
54
51
HA22-01818

SHPAN’KO, Igor
Isoparametricity phenomenon in organic reactions [Elektronička građa] : paradoxical reality / Igor Shpan’ko. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 52 jed. - Abstract. - This article presents an overview of the systematic study of the difficult-to-perceive unique phenomenon of isoparametricity in nucleophilic substitution reactions at the carbonyl and benzyl electrophilic centers, as well as in nucleophilic oxirane ring-opening reactions. The conducted studies have shown that isoparametric properties of formal polylinear relations are inherent in organic reactions. Before these studies, little experimental evidence of isoparametricity was known. Non-additive multifactor effects on the kinetics and activation parameters of the considered reactions revealed a wide variety of isoparametric points in cross correlations of the structure–structure, structure–solvent, structure–temperature, and solvent–temperature types. At these points, the reacting system loses its sensitivity to the influence of the corresponding factor. Some of these points were passed through and this was accompanied by reversal of the signs of the corresponding sensitivity coefficients because of reactivity reorientation (isoparametricity paradox). The physical reality of widely discussed enthalpy-entropy compensation effect is proved in studied reactions. The prospects for further investigation of isoparametricity phenomenon are considered.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 3 ; str. 77-91   Elektronička verzija članka
Organske kiseline -- Piridini -- Kinetika -- Kataliza
54
HA22-01819

VUŠAK, Darko
Mechanochemical synthesis of alkaline Earth Mg - Ba Saccharinates [Elektronička građa] : connectivity in the crystal structures of Mg(sac)2∙7H2O, Ca(sac)2∙7H2O and Ba(sac)2∙4.5H2O (sac = saccharinate) / Darko Vušak, Gligor Jovanovski, Dubravka Matković-Čalogović. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 41 jed. - Abstract. - Alkaline earth saccharinates Mg – Ba were synthesized by the known solution-based methods and also by mechanochemical synthesis. The compounds were characterized by TG/DSC, X-ray powder diffraction, and Mg, Ca and Ba saccharinates by single-crystal X-ray analysis. The structure of Mg(sac)2∙7H2O (sac = saccharinate), is known but the diffraction data were collected at 170 K in this study for comparison with other structures. Crystals of hydrates of Ca – Ba saccharinates are very thin needle-like. A 4 μm crystal of Ca(sac)2∙7H2O gave a low intensity diffraction pattern of sufficient quality to locate non-hydrogen atoms (triclinic crystal system, space group P-1, Z = 4). Crystals of strontium saccharinate were too thin for data collection, however the formula Sr(sac)2∙4H2O, proposed in a previous publication was confirmed by thermogravimetric analysis. Diffraction from a 12 μm thick crystal of Ba(sac)2∙4.5H2O resulted in a complete data set (monoclinic crystal system, space group P2/c, Z = 8). In the corresponding structures, the Mg ion is six-coordinated forming an octahedron, both Ca ions are irregularly eight-coordinated with the polyhedra bridged by saccharinate ions into chains, whereas both Ba ions are irregularly nine-coordinated with the polyhedra sharing edges and corners through bridging water molecules and bridging saccharinate ions into double chains. All water molecules are included into hydrogen bonding into layers with only van der Waals and weak C–H∙∙∙O bonds between the chains.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 4 ; str. 167-176   Elektronička verzija članka
Mehanokemijska sinteza -- Zemnoalkalijski metali -- Saharinati -- Kristalna struktura
54
HA22-01820

GORACHINOV, Filip
Micro-raman spectroscopy for detection of label-free and oil red o labeled pegylated nanoliposomes in hCmec/D3 cell internalization studies [Elektronička građa] / Filip Gorachinov, Petre Makreski, Dushko Shalabalija, Ljubica Mihailova, Maja Simonoska Crcarevska, Marija Glavas Dodov, Katerina Goracinova, Gligor Jovanovski, Nikola Geskovski. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 44 jed. - Abstract. - Rapid development of nanomedicines necessitates advancement in internalization techniques which can accurately distinguish between the complex environments of cells and nanocarriers. Internalization (or endocytosis) studies of oil red O labeled and label-free PEGylated-lecithin/cholesterol nanoliposomes was performed using micro-Raman spectroscopy. The C.O stretching vibrations and CCH scissoring bendings of naphthalene ring around 1225 cm.1 as well as the N=N stretching vibrations at 1377 cm.1 are prominent peaks absent from the label-free spectra which can be used for detection of internalized oil red O labeled nanoliposomes. Suitability of oil red O as a liposome marker was confirmed by stability studies of the incorporated dye and automated fluorescence cell counting. The C.C stretching region with a prominent wide band centered at 1080 cm.1 indicative of larger gauche conformer content typical for the lecithin-cholesterol nanoliposomes and the strong maximum at 980 cm.1 associated with O.C.C.N+ stretching vibrations of the liposome polar head groups are important for studying label-free nanoliposome cell internalization.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 4 ; str. 131-140   Elektronička verzija članka
Liposomi -- Ramanova spektroskopija
54
HA22-01821

BUŠIĆ, Valentina
Novel synthetic routes to quaternary pyridinium salts and their antifungal activity [Elektronička građa] / Valentina Bušić, Karolina Vrandečić, Tamara Siber, Sunčica Roca, Vice Tomičić, Dajana Gašo Sokač. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 28 jed. - Abstract. - Eleven pyridine derivatives were prepared by quaternization reactions by different synthetic routes: conventional, microwave, and ultrasound. Since acetone and other solvents used in conventional quaternization reactions are harmful, attempts were made to replace the organic solvents with more environmentally friendly alternative - deep eutectic solvents. The reactions were carried out using pyridine-3-aldoxime, pyridine-4-aldoxime, isonicotinamide and nicotinamide as nucleophiles and three different dihaloalkanes as electrophiles: diiodopropane, dibromopropane and diiodohexane. The results showed that the microwave method using acetone as solvent was significantly faster and gave higher yields than the conventional method. In contrast, synthesis in the eutectic solvents choline chloride : urea gave significantly lower yields. The structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. The antifungal activity of all compounds was tested at two different concentrations (10 and 100 µg mL–1) against Botrytis cinerea, Fusarium culmorum, Macrophomina phaseolina and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in vitro. All tested compounds showed excellent inhibitory activity against the studied phytopathogenic fungal species at a concentration of 100 µg mL–1.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 1 ; str. 31-38   Elektronička verzija članka
Antifungalna aktivnost -- Haloalkani -- Duboka eutektička otapala -- Mikrovalna sinteza -- Kvaternizacija
54
HA22-01822

BRAVO-RODRIGUEZ, Adrian S.
Palladium electrodeposition onto a carbon fiber ultramicroelectrode [Elektronička građa] / Adrian S. Bravo-Rodriguez, Giaan A. Álvarez-Romero, Margarita Rivera, Eduardo García-Sánchez, Luis H. Mendoza-Huizar. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 43 jed. - Abstract. - In the present work, it was conducted an electrochemical and kinetic study of Pd electrodeposition onto a 7 μm diameter CF (carbon fiber) ultramicroelectrode from an aqueous solution containing 1 mM of PdCl2 and 1 M NH4Cl as supporting electrolyte, at 25 °C and pH = 4.5. The voltammetric study suggests that at slow scan rates, radial diffusion is favored. The experimental current density transients obtained from the potentiostatic study were well predicted by an instantaneous nucleation and growth mathematical model, that considers the formation of separated hemispherical nuclei. The number of nuclei formed on the electrode surface is potential dependent, and increases as the applied potential diminishes.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 2 ; str. 49-55   Elektronička verzija članka
Paladij -- Elektrodepozicija -- Karbonska vlakna -- Mikroelektroda
54
HA22-01823

LOVRIĆ, Milivoj
Simulation of near equilibrium adsorption isotherms [Elektronička građa] / Milivoj Lovrić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 25 jed. - Abstract. - Near equilibrium Frumkin adsorption isotherms created by the steady state diffusion at the surface of rotating disk are calculated. The difference between the equilibrium and the near equilibrium isotherms is explained by the time components of the later.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 3 ; str. 111-115   Elektronička verzija članka
Adsorpcija -- Difuzija -- Adsorpcijske izoterme -- Matematičko modeliranje
54
51
HA22-01824

MATIĆ, Petra, prehrambena tehnologinja
The study of adsorption kinetics of flavan-3-ols, dihydrochalcones and anthocyanins onto Barley β-glucan [Elektronička građa] / Petra Matić, Šime Ukić, Lidija Jakobek. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 26 jed. - Abstract. - Polyphenols can interact with dietary fibers and these interactions can affect polyphenols bioactivities. The interactions can be studied with the adsorption process, and adsorptions of flavan-3-ols (procyanidin B1, procyanidin B2), dihydrochalcones (phloretin, phloretin-2-glucoside), and anthocyanins (cyanidin-3-glucoside, cyanidin-3-galactoside) onto β-D-glucan from barley were studied in this work. The intention was to reveal the kinetics of the adsorption process.Adsorption was carried out using model solutions at room temperature. The results showed that in the flavan-3-ol group procyanidin B1 showed higher adsorption capacity than procyanidin B2. Phloretin showed a higher adsorption capacity than phloretin-2-glucoside in the dihydrochalcone group and anthocyanins showed similar adsorption capacities. Parameter k1 for all polyphenols was in the range from 0.30 h−1 to 0.93 h−1. Adsorption capacity qe for all polyphenols ranged from 2.90 mmol g−1 to 9.76 mmol g−1, parameter k2 was in the range 70−225 g mol−1 h−1, and adsorption capacities qe ranged from 3.70 mmol g−1 to 9.90 mmol g−1.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 1 ; str. 7-13   Elektronička verzija članka
Flavanoidi -- Kalkoni -- Beta-glukan -- Antocijanin -- Kinetički modeli
54
HA22-01825

RUBČIĆ, Mirta
Supramolecular isomerism of coordination compounds based on the in situ formed [V2O3]4+ core [Elektronička građa] : discrete and chain-like architectures / Mirta Rubčić, Ivan Halasz, Gordana Pavlović, Damir Pajić, Edi Topić, Marina Cindrić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 38 jed. - Abstract. - Flexible 1,5-bis(salicilydene)carbohydrazone ligand in combination with an in situ formed divanadium [V2O3]4+ core afforded one discrete tetranuclear complex and two polymeric chain-like architectures, mutually related as supramolecular isomers. The occurrence of a particular isomer was controlled through the reaction conditions. All isolated products were structurally characterized via X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy, while the relative stability of the architectures was assessed via competitive slurry and thermal experiments. This study highlights the adaptability of oxovanadium species towards the coordination "inventory" of building blocks present in the environment, while at the same time it unveils the richness of assembly modes of the related structural units.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 4 ; str. 177-183   Elektronička verzija članka
Vanadij -- Spojevi -- Karbohidrazid -- Polimeri
54
HA22-01826

FOTOVIĆ, Luka
Synthesis and structure of copper(II) complexes with an imine derived from 4-nitroaniline and 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde [Elektronička građa] / Luka Fotović, Vinko Nemec, Dominik Cinčić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 72 jed. - Abstract. - In this work, we have focused on the synthesis of a copper(II) complex with an imine derived from 4-nitroaniline (4noa) and 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde (n), as well as its coordinatively saturated adducts. The obtained metal complex is reasonably soluble in pyridine (py) and tetrahydrofuran (thf), resulting in the formation of two adducts. The complex and adducts have been synthesized both by conventional solvent-based methods and by liquid-assisted grinding (LAG). All products were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD). Their crystal and molecular structures were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD). The complex crystallizes in the space group P21/c with a = 11.1022(5), b = 9.4550(5), c = 13.7613(7) Å and β = 94.035(4)°. Both adducts crystallize in the space group P with the following lattice parameters: py adduct, a = 9.1696(6) Å, b = 9.4808(9) Å, c = 11.6801(8) Å, α = 93.300(7)°, β = 108.738(6)°, γ = 100.650(7)°; and thf adduct, a = 9.1721(13) Å, b = 9.5797(13) Å, c = 11.4448(15) Å, α = 96.138(11)°, β = 106.466(12)°, γ = 101.543(12)°.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 4 ; str. 185-193   Elektronička verzija članka
Imini -- Bakar(II) -- Sinteza -- Mehanokemijska sinteza -- Kristalna struktura
54
HA22-01827

YÜCEL, Tayyibe Beyza
Synthesis of new C-C linked bichalcones and their antimicrobial and antioxidant activities [Elektronička građa] / Tayyibe Beyza Yücel, Seda Fandakli, Ismail Demir, Nurettin Yayli.
Bibliografija: 48 jed. - Abstract. - Bichalcones are obtained naturally from the genus Rhus. Bichalcones have attracted attention not only from a synthetic perspective but also because of their broad-spectrum biological activities. A series of methoxy-substituted chalcones (1–9) yielded C-C linked bichalcones (10–18) by the Ullmann coupling method, and their antimicrobial and antioxidant activities were assessed in this study. The confirmation of the synthesized compounds' structures was performed by NMR (1H, 13C, APT, and COSY), FT-IR, UV, and HRESI-TOF-MS data. According to the preliminary results, a number of the said compounds exhibited an interesting activity against Candida tropicalis. Moreover, the antioxidant activities of bichalcones (10–18) were evaluated according to DPPH and FRAP methods. Concerning antioxidant activities, compounds 15 and 16 were the most active compared to Trolox used as a standard. Of all the synthesized new bichalcone derivatives, compounds 10, 11, 12, 14, and 17 displayed higher activity against to fungal microorganism Candida tropicalis. Compounds 15 and 16 were found to have the highest antioxidant activity according to both DPPH and FRAP methods.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 1 ; str. 15-23   Elektronička verzija članka
Kalkoni -- Antimikrobno djelovanje -- Antioksidativno djelovanje
54
615
HA22-01828

VUŠAK, Darko
Ternary coordination compounds of copper(II) with glycine and 2,2'-bipyridine [Elektronička građa] : synthesis, structural characterization, magnetic and biological properties / Darko Vušak, Katarina Mišković Špoljarić, Jurica Jurec, Dijana Žilić, Biserka Prugovečki. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 42 jed. - Abstract. - Three new coordination compounds of copper(II) with glycine (HGly) and 2,2'-bipyridine (bipy) were synthesized by solution-based and mechanochemical methods: [Cu(Gly)(H2O)(bipy)][Cu(Gly)(SO4)(bipy)]·6H2O (1a·6H2O), [Cu(Gly)(H2O)(bipy)]2SO4 (1b), [Cu(Gly)(H2O) (bipy)]2SO4·H2O (1b·H2O). The amount of water in the reaction mixture influenced the product of crystallization. All compounds were characterized by X-ray diffraction methods and form 1D infinite chains or 2D sheets of complex ions connected by π-interactions. Compounds 1a·6H2O and 1b were characterized by X-band electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy and the values of g-tensors for Cu(II) ions were determined. Compounds 1a·6H2O and 1b showed pronounced antiproliferative activity toward a panel of six human cell lines. The most impared was HepG2 cell line at 10−5 mol dm−3 concentration (74.5 % reduction of cell growth) followed by moderate activity toward KATO III, Caco-2, MDA-MB-231, PANC-1 and MRC-5 cells at 10−4 mol dm−3 concentration of compounds 1a·6H2O and 1b. Generally, both compounds express similar antiproliferative effect on evaluated cells.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 4 ; str. 157-165   Elektronička verzija članka
Rendgenska difrakcija -- Spektroskopija -- Kristalizacija -- Mehanokemija -- Ternarni koordinacijski spojevi -- Bakar(II) -- Glicin -- Karcinom
54
577
616
HA22-01829

REP Kaulić, Valentina
Transition metal-mediated hydrolysis of the imine bond in 2-azomethine benzothiazoles [Elektronička građa] / Valentina Rep Kaulić, Natalija Pantalon Juraj, Berislav Perić, Zoran Štefanić, Srećko I. Kirin, Silvana Raić-Malić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 39 jed. - Abstract. - An ultrasound-assisted synthesis has been used for the preparation of novel benzothiazole Schiff bases (1–3) as ligands for Zn(II) and Cu(II) metal complexes. In this class of Schiff base ligands, the isolated complexes 1a and 2a appear to be the only ones that have structures which include both the Schiff base ligand and the hydrolysis product 2-aminobenzothiazole in the same complex molecule. The aldehydes formed by Schiff base hydrolysis formed a rare example of a trans-isomer in pentacoordinated 2,4-disubstituted benzaldehyde complexes.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 4 ; str. 123-130   Elektronička verzija članka
Imini -- Hidroliza -- Schiffove baze -- Metalni kompleksi
54
HA22-01830

MISHRA, Mangla
Visible-light driven eosin Y catalyzed C(sp2)-H functionalization/C-O bond formation for synthesis of benzoxazoles [Elektronička građa] / Mangla Mishra, Vishal Srivastava, Pravin K. Singh, Praveen P. Singh. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 48 jed. - Abstract. - Visible light mediated synthesis of benzoxazoles from benzanilides under an air atmosphere at room temperature is reported using eosin Y as an organophotoredox catalyst by functionalization of C–H/C–O bond formation. This methodology accepts a broad range of functional groups and affords the benzoxazoles by transition-metal-free organic photoredox catalysis under very mild conditions.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 1 ; str. 25-30   Elektronička verzija članka
Vidljiva svjetlost -- Eozin Y -- Fotokatalizator -- Heterociklički spojevi -- Benzoksazoli
54
HA22-01831

Vidi br.: HA22-01762

55   Geologija. Meteorologija. Hidrologija

MILJKOVIĆ, Ivo
Istraživanje utjecaja klimatskih prilika na kemijski sastav i kvalitetu plodova sorti jabuka u Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] = Research of the effects of climate conditions to chemical composition and quality of apple fruit varieties in the Croatia / Ivo Miljković. - Zemljop. karte, graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 39-43. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U radu se iznose rezultati istraživanja kemijskog sastava i kvalitete plodova 15 sorti jabuke iz 9, manje ili više klimatski, različitih područja u Hrvatskoj, u razdoblju 1958. - 1960. godine. Istraživanja su provedena na sortama Bijela zimska tafetica, Bobovac, Boskop, Božićnica, Delicious, Jonathan, Kardinal, Kanada, Krivopeteljka, London Pepping, Ljepocvjetka, Mašanka, Ontario, Šampanjka i Zlatna zimska parmenka iz voćnjaka u: Međimurju (Štrigova, Željezna gora, Republički voćno-lozni rasadnik Vukanovec), Zagorju (Šaulovec, Pregrada), Zagrebu (Fakultetskih pokusnih i nastavnih dobara Jazbina i Sljeme), Podravini (voćnjak Poljoprivredne škole u Križevcima), Slavoniji (Stanica za voćarstvo u Osijeku), Srijemu (voćnjak Poljoprivredne škole u Iloku), Liki (Gospić) i Istri (Pazin). Analiza kemijskog sastava plodova obuhvatila je slijedeća svojstva: topiva suha tvar, ukupni šećeri, titracijska kiselost, jabučna kiselina i pH vrijednost. Ocjena kvalitete obavljena je na osnovi sklada između količine šećera (g/l) i jabučne kiseline (g/l) prema indeksu po Thiault-u. Za istraživane sorte utvrđene su stanovite razlike u kemijskom sastavu i kvaliteti plodva pod utjecajem klimatskih prilika, a posebice kolebanja između dnevnih i noćnih temperatura tijekom dozrijevanja. Najveće promjene pod utjecajem klimatskih prilika utvrđene su za sorte: Mašanka, London Pepping, Ontario, Ljepocvjetka, Delicious i Jonathan. Gotovo podjednak, odnosno stabilan, kemijski sastav i kvalitetu plodova zadržale u svim istraživanim područjima sorte: Boskoop, Kanada, Zlatna zimska parmenka, Kardinal, Bijela zimska tafetica, Božićnica i Šampanjka. - The paper presents the results of the research of the chemical composition and quality of the fruits of fifteen apple varieties from nine climatic regions in Croatia during the period 1958 - 1960. Researches have been conducted with varieties: White winter tafete, Bonapfel, Belle de Boskoop, Božićnica, Red Delicious, Jonathan, Cardinal, Reinette de Canada, Krivopeteljka, London Pepping, Belle fleur, Mašanka, Ontario, Reinette de Champagne and Reine de reinette from orchards in Međimurje (Štrigova, Željezna gora, nursery Vukanovec), Zagorje (Pregrada, Šaulovec), Zagreb (Faculty experimental stations Jazbina and Sljeme), Podravina (Agricultural school in Križevci), Slavonija (Osijek fruit growing station), Srijem (Agricultural school in Ilok), Lika (Gospić) and Istria (Pazin). The chemical composition of the fruit included the following properties: soluble dry matter, total sugars, titration acidity, malic acid and pH value. The quality score was performed on the basis of the ratio between the amount of sugar (g/l) and malic acid (g/l) according to the Thiault index. Certain variations in the chemical composition and quality of fruits were determined for the investigated varieties under the influence of climatic conditions, and especially fluctuations between day and night temperatures during ripening.
U: Pomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9028. - 26 (2022), 1/4 ; str. 21-43   Elektronička verzija članka
Voćarstvo -- Jabuka -- Sorte jabuke -- Kvaliteta -- Klima
55
631/635
HA22-01832

PARAĆ, Marija
Microplastics assessment in the Krka river estuary surface water [Elektronička građa] / Marija Parać, Marin Lovrić, Nuša Cukrov, Tomislav Bulat, Neven Cukrov. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 33-34. - Abstract. - Microplastics (MPs), commonly defined as particles less than 5 mm, are a persistent ubiquitous anthropogenic contaminant that can be found in every environment, making it a global environmental, health, and socioeconomic problem. Due to their high surface area, MPs adsorb toxic pollutants that become bioavailable to organisms upon ingestion as they are often mistaken for food leading to biomagnification (Bule et al., 2020). The sampling area represents the lower part of the Krka River Estuary and is under direct anthropogenic influence from the city of Šibenik runoff waters, nautical and communal ports, city harbor, tourism, mariculture, and fishing. Estuaries and harbors have been recognized as hotspots and transfer pathways for MPs primarily because of the vicinity of the urban environment that emits contaminants from various sources (Miller et al., 2021). The main focus of this research was to determine MPs size, shape, color, surface area, and abundance in surface water using volume-reduced samples collected by a net. Laboratory protocol included sieving, wet peroxidation (H2O2), density separation (saturated NaCl solution), sonication, and filtration. Filter papers were then visually inspected for MPs. Image processing and measurements were carried out with ImageJ/Fiji open-source software.
U: Inženjerstvo okoliša (Online). - ISSN 1849-5079. - 9 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 29-34   Elektronička verzija članka
Rijeke -- Ušće -- Mikroplastika -- Onečišćenje vode -- Površinske vode
55
502/504
HA22-01833

VIDAČEK, Željko
Pedološki i hidropedološki uvjeti i potrebe vode za uzgoj poljoprivrednih kultura u Hrvatskom zagorju [Elektronička građa] = Pedological and hydropedologicalc conditions and water requirements for cultivation of agricultural crops in Hrvatsko zagorje / Željko Vidaček, Stjepan Husnjak, Domagoj Rastija. - Ilustr., zemljop. karte.
Bibliografija: str. 162-163. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Autori ponajprije upozoravaju na globalne i lokalne štete od katastrofalnih klimatskih promjena, s posebnim osvrtom na ekstremno suha razdoblja bez dovoljno oborina – sušu u Hrvatskoj. U cilju popularizacije nacionalnog projekta natapanja (NAPNAV), slijede podaci o pedološkim i hidropedološkim uvjetima i potrebama vode za uzgoj poljoprivrednih kultura u Hrvatskom zagorju. Proračuni potrebe vode za uzgoj odabranih poljoprivrednih kulture su obavljeni po modelima funkcioniranja sustava biljka-klima i sustava tlo-biljka-klima. U modelu sustava biljka-klima, komponente su referentna evapotranspiracija (ETo), evapotranspiracija kulture (ETk) i koeficijent kultura (kc). U modelu sustava tlo-biljka-klima, komponente su referentna evaopotranspiracija (ETo), evapotranspiracija kulture (ETk), efektivne oborine 75 %-tne vjerojatnosti pojava, dubina i vodne konstante tla. Na kraju su preporuke za identifikaciju projekata i preliminarno planiranje sustava natapanja, te opća načela gospodarenja izgrađenim sustavima za natapanje. - The authors primarily warn of global and local damages from catastrophic climate change, with special reference to extremely dry periods without sufficient precipitation - the drought in Croatia. In order to popularize the national irrigation project (NAPNAV), the following are data on pedological and hydropedological conditions and water requirement for growing agricultural crops in Hrvatsko zagorje. Calculations of the water requirement for the cultivation of selected agricultural crops were carried out according to the models of the functioning of the plant-climate system, and soil-plant-climte system. In the model of plant-climate system, the components are reference evapotranspiration (ETo), crop evapotranspiration (ETk) and crop coefficient (kc). In the model of soil-plant-climate system the components are reference evapotranspiration (ETo), crop evapotranspiration (ETk), effective precipitations with a 75% probability of occurrence, depth and soil water constant. At the end, there are recommendations for project identification and preliminary planning of irrigation systems, as well as general principles of management of constructed irrigation systems.
U: Pomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9028. - 26 (2022), 1/4 ; str. 141-164   Elektronička verzija članka
Poljoprivredne kulture -- Natapanje
55
631/635
HA22-01834

Vidi br.: HA22-02099

Vidi br.: HA22-01796

57   Biološke znanosti. Fizička antropologija. Bioraznolikost

ŠARKIĆ, Nataša
A micro-computed tomography examination of primary double teeth from the Muslim necropolis of Macael Viejo (13th-16th centuries; Almeria, Spain) [Elektronička građa] / Nataša Šarkić, Santiago Moreno, Igor Erjavec, Jesus Herrerin, Laura González-Garrido. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 12-13. - Abstract. - A child aged 5±1 years with abnormally developed mandibular incisors was discovered during the analysis of a skeletal assemblage from the late medieval/early modern necropolis of Macael Viejo (c. 13th–16th, Almería, Spain). The mandibular right deciduous incisors (81 and 82) were found to have developed a rare abnormality – a fused crown and single root. The identification, descriptions, and differential diagnoses of the anomaly were performed using morphological analyses and radiographic means. This article aims to present a case of fusion of two adjacent primary teeth displayed by a non-adult and analyse the applications and the potential of microcomputed tomography (Micro-CT) in the analysis of tooth crown and root canal morphology in dental anomalies.
U: Journal of bioanthropology (Online). - ISSN 2787-8201. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 6-13   Elektronička verzija članka
Bioarheologija -- Nekropola -- Skeletni ostaci -- Zubi -- Dentalne anomalije -- Dentalna antropologija -- Mikro-CT
57
902/904
616.31
HA22-01835

ROUVEYROL, Paul
A strategic evaluation framework to measure and guide efforts to protect biodiversity [Elektronička građa] : effectiveness of the Natura2000 policy in France / Paul Rouveyrol, Maya Leroy, Isabelle Witte. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 79-82. - Abstract. - Through the Natura 2000 policy, EU member states are committed to maintaining or restoring the favourable conservation status of a list of habitats and species throughout their territory. We show here that evaluating the effectiveness of this policy regarding its assigned objectives requires translating these objectives into normative reference and then describing the constraints on habitats and species that the policy seeks to conserve. We propose a strategic evaluation framework based on this principle, applied at the level of the Metropolitan French territory, by relying on the exploitation of several data sets, whose are generally not mobilised by the standard evaluation procedure. The results are broken down by natural ecosystems and biogeographical regions, providing a dashboard for the policy that is the basis for a comprehensive strategic evaluation.
U: Inženjerstvo okoliša (Online). - ISSN 1849-5079. - 9 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 67-82   Elektronička verzija članka
Upravljanje okolišem -- Staništa -- Prostorno planiranje -- Evaluacija
57
502/504
HA22-01836

KREŠIĆ, Elvira
Ankylosis of knee joint in human skeletal remains from Istria, case report from St. Teodor (15th-18th centuries) [Elektronička građa] / Elvira Krešić, Magdalena Linić, Igor Erjavec, Željana Bašić, Siniša Pamić, Tihomir Percen, Ivana Kuhtić, Nataša Šarkić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 27-28. - Abstract. - Objective: To present a case of knee joint ankylosis in human skeletal remains found in Istria, Croatia. Materials and methods: A fused knee joint was found at archeological site St Teodor. We analyzed the knee changes using macroscopic observation, using digital radiography and computed tomography. Results: Macroscopic analysis and both digital radiography and computed tomography imaging show knee ankylosis with cortical thickening. Conclusion: Knee ankylosis with cortical thickening suggests that the person still used the leg despite the disability.
U: Journal of bioanthropology (Online). - ISSN 2787-8201. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 22-28   Elektronička verzija članka
Kosturni ostaci -- Koljeno -- Ankiloza -- Digitalna radiografija -- Paleoradiologija -- CT -- Računalna tomografija -- Bioarheologija
57
902/904
615
HA22-01837

BAŠIĆ, Željana
Bipartite parietal bone [Elektronička građa] : a case from Croatian population / Željana Bašić, Ivan Jerković, Tina Bareša, Nika Jerković, Saša Mladenović, Ivan Skejić, Krešimir Dolić, Ivana Kružić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 20-21. - Abstract. - This study reports the first case of the bipartite parietal bone in the Croatian modern and archaeological population. We have examined 458 skulls from Multi-Slice Computed Tomography (MSCT) images and found only one case of this trait (0.22%; 95%CI 0.01%-1.21%). The bone exhibiting an additional suture was the left parietal; the type of the trait was complete, horizontal, and asymmetrical. Some additional sutural bones were observed, including asterion and lambda ossicle and two lambdoid ossicles. Among the other epigenetic variants, parietal, zygofacial, oval, and mastoid foramina, frontal grooves, supratrochlear notch, and condylar canal were visible. The principal components analysis (PCA) of features extracted from the frontal, lateral, and posterior view of 110 female crania using a convolutional neural network (CNN) for image analysis demonstrated that the skull deviated from the average female skull in the population. The visual and metric examination of the skull showed ultrabrachycephaly, mild lateral deformational plagiocephaly, and depression on the posterior part of the skull. The rarity of this case in the Croatian population indicated that this variant could be interesting for both clinicians and forensic anthropologists, as it can be used as means of comparative identification. Further studies will show its importance in assessing population affinities and relations inside the graveyards.
U: Journal of bioanthropology (Online). - ISSN 2787-8201. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 14-21   Elektronička verzija članka
Stanovništvo -- Parijetalna kost -- Epigenetika -- Računalna tomografija -- Forenzička antropologija
57
615
HA22-01838

BOUCHER, Sandy C.
Cladism, monophyly and natural kinds [Elektronička građa] / Sandy C. Boucher. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 66-68. - Summary. - Cladism, today the dominant school of systematics in biology, includes a classification component—the view that classification ought to reflect phylogeny only, such that all and only taxa are monophyletic (i.e. consist of an ancestor and all its descendants)—and a metaphysical component— the view that all and only real groups or kinds of organisms are monophyletic. For the most part these are seen as amounting to much the same thing, but I argue they can and should be distinguished, in particular that cladists about classification need not accept the typically cladist view about real groups or kinds. Cladists about classification can and should adopt an explanatory criterion for the reality of groups or kinds, on which being monophyletic is neither necessary nor sufficient for being real or natural. Thus the line of reasoning that has rightly led to cladism becoming dominant within systematics, and the attractive line of reasoning in the philosophical literature that advocates a more liberal approach to natural kinds, are seen to be, contrary to appearances, compatible.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 64 ; str. 39-68   Elektronička verzija članka
Klasifikacija -- Kladistika -- Fenetika -- Sistematika -- Prirodne vrste
57
11/12
HA22-01839

MALEŠ, Željan
Determination of naphthoquinones in invasive alien plants Impatiens glandulifera Royle and I. balfourii Hook.f. from Croatia [Elektronička građa] / Željan Maleš, Ana-Marija Domijan, Ivan Duka, Tihana Marić, Mirza Bojić, Hrvoje Rimac, Božena Mitić, Dario Hruševar, Karmela Barišić, Donatella Verbanac. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 16 jed. - Abstract. - The study aimed to develop an HPLC method for a simultaneous determination of 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (2-HNQ) and 2-methoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (2-MNQ) in plant material. The method was implemented to determine naphthoquinones (NQs) in leaves and flowers of the invasive alien species Impatiens glandulifera and I. balfourii collected in Croatia. Two NQs extraction methods from plant material were compared: decoction and ultrasonic extraction. Validation parameters indicate that the developed method is reliable for the simultaneous determination of 2-HNQ and 2-MNQ in plant material. The decoction extraction obtained a higher NQs yield than ultrasonic extraction. In the leaves and flowers of I. glandulifera and I. balfourii only 2-MNQ was detected. Both, I. glandulifera and I. balfourii, had higher 2-MNQ concentrations in flowers than in leaves. A significantly higher 2-MNQ concentration was found in I. glandulifera compared to I. balfourii. Therefore, I. glandulifera can be considered a rich source of 2-MNQ whose antitumor potential is established.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 1 ; str. 1-5   Elektronička verzija članka
Biljne vrste -- Invazivne vrste -- Žljezdasti nedirak -- Impatiens glandulifera Royle -- Impatiens balfourii Hook.f. -- Naftokinoni -- HPLC metoda
57
58
HA22-01840

ŠAMANIĆ, Leo
Didaktički materijali i njihov utjecaj na razvoj djece predškolske dobi u Montessori vrtiću - interdisciplinarna nastava biologije [Elektronička građa] / Leo Šamanić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 4 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Navedena se tema nastojala približiti učenicima kroz interdisciplinarni pristup, uz korištenje različitih nastavnih metoda rada te socijalnih oblika učenja. Glavni cilj provedenih aktivnosti bio je određena znanja iz biologije čovjeka (Živčani sustav u ulozi prijenosa informacija) primijeniti u praksi na način da učenici 3. razreda gimnazije bolje razumiju temu, promatranjem i istraživanjem odnosa djece predškolske dobi prema posebno izrađenom materijalu za samostalno učenje. Učenici su izradili materijal temeljen na principu Montessori pedagogije te ga koristili u radu s djecom vrtićke dobi. Učenici su kroz rad i aktivnosti bili maksimalno angažirani te su uz pomoć posebno izrađenih hospitacijskih listova došli do zaključka da sklonost prema određenim materijalima ovisi o dobi djece. Navedena aktivnost omogućava učenicima bolji uvid u proces odrastanje čovjeka te im daje mogućnost da promatranjem i vlastitim aktivnostima poput izrade materijala i praćenja dođu do osnovnih spoznaja o razvoju djece. - The stated topic was brought closer to the students through an interdisciplinary approach, with the use of different teaching methods and social forms of learning. The conducted activities aimed to apply certain knowledge from human biology (nervous system in the role of information transmitter) in practice, observing and investigating the attitude of preschool children towards specially created materials for independent learning. Through work and activities, the students were maximally engaged and acquired new knowledge independently and with the help of the teacher through an interdisciplinary approach.
U: Educatio biologiae. - ISSN 1849-6520. - (2022), 8 ; str. 19-22   Elektronička verzija članka
Montessori pedagogija -- Didaktički materijali -- Razvoj djeteta -- Predškolska dob -- Biologija -- Interdisciplinarna nastava
57
373
HA22-01841

RODIN, Zlatka
The life and death of Faust Vrančić - what could his bones tell us? [Elektronička građa] : a prelude to paleoradiological analysis / Zlatka Rodin. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 35-36. - Abstract. - The text was prepared as a response to a collaboration proposal of dr. Mislav Čavka from the University Hospital Centre Zagreb to the Memorial Centre Faust Vrančić, the institution that I work at. The collaboration would concern the potential analysis of the remains of Faust Vrančić that are buried at the church Sv. Marija od Milosti (Church of St. Mary of Grace) in the village of Prvić Luka on the island of Prvić near Šibenik and that would be conducted with the approval of the parish vicar, Božo Škember. The purpose of the text is to clarify the circumstances surrounding the death of Faust Vrančić, details related to the execution of his will, interesting facts related to his burial, opening and robbing of his crypt as well as the facts about his physical appearance. The analysis of the remains of Faust Vrančić could help us gain new insights into his life and death, which would shed a new light to his biography. Therefore, we need these data in order to use them as a background for further investigation. The relevant analysis could reveal facts such as: his height, the diseases that he suffered from, the cause of his death, if he suffered any bone fractures, his nutrition habits and his dwelling places (this part of his life is well documented, but it would be interesting to see if the biographic data match with the results of the paleoradiological analysis). Eventually, the bone analysis would tell us how he looked like and we would be able to compare the results of the forensic facial reconstruction with the only known "official" portrait of Faust Vrančić.
U: Journal of bioanthropology (Online). - ISSN 2787-8201. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 29-36   Elektronička verzija članka
Paleoradiologija -- Bioarheologija -- Facijalna rekonstrukcija
Vrančić, Faust
57
902/904
615
HA22-01842

SIROVINA, Damir
Misconceptions about the menstrual cycle among students of the teaching major of the integrated study of biology and chemistry [Elektronička građa] / Damir Sirovina.
Bibliografija: str. 8. - Abstract. - A large number of scientific articles shown that misconceptions about the menstrual cycle are widespread in different populations and that the level of education has no significant effect on this phenomenon. The most common misconceptions are that that ovulation occurs in the middle of the cycle or that ovulation occurs on the fourteenth day of the cycle. It was found that the recorded misconceptions origin from the representation of the 28-day menstrual cycle that is present in all educational materials, without exception. Despite the solution found, the teaching material did not change. The aim of this research was to determine the presence of misconceptions about the menstrual cycle among students of the Integrated undergraduate and graduate programme Biology and Chemistry Education and their ability to determine the day of ovulation in a cycle that does not last 28 days. Furthermore, another aim was to compare the results of the university students with the results of a previously conducted research on a sample of high school students in Zagreb, published in 2018. The research was conducted on a sample of a total of 98 students in a period of six years, from 2012 to 2017. The results show that the proportion of students who accurately determined the day of ovulation is small and not significantly higher than the results achieved by high school students, and that the proportion of misconceptions in their explanations is very high. Furthermore, results show that, despite repeated teaching about the menstrual cycle or perhaps because of teaching with the help of inappropriate visual material, the occurrence of misconceptions is more pronounced among university students than among high school students. - Dosad provedena istraživanja o miskoncepcijama o menstruacijskom ciklusu pokazala su da su miskoncepcije široko rasprostranjene u različitim populacijama i da razina obrazovanja nema bitan učinak na tu pojavu. Najčešće miskoncepcije su da se ovulacija odvija u sredini ciklusa ili da se odvija četrnaestog dana ciklusa. Utvrđeno je da zabilježene miskoncepcije proizlaze iz prikaza menstruacijskog ciklusa od 28 dana koji je prisutan posvuda, bez iznimki. Unatoč pronađenom rješenju, materijal za poučavanje se nije mijenjao. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrditi prisutnost miskoncepcija o menstruacijskom ciklusu kod studenata nastavničkog smjera integriranog studija biologije i kemije i njihovu sposobnost određivanja dana ovulacije u ciklusu koji ne traje 28 dana te usporediti rezultate s rezultatima istraživanja koje je ranije provedeno na uzorku učenika gimnazija u Zagrebu, a čiji su rezultati objavljeni 2018. godine. Istraživanje je provedeno na uzorku od ukupno 98 studenata tijekom šest godina, od 2012. do 2017. godine. Rezultati pokazuju da je udio studenata koji su točno odredili dan ovulacije mali i ne značajno bolji od rezultata koje su postigli gimnazijalci i da je udio miskoncepcija u njihovim obrazloženjima vrlo velik te da je, unatoč višekratnom poučavanju o menstruacijskom ciklusu ili možda upravo zbog poučavanja uz pomoć neprimjerenog vizualnog materijala, pojava miskoncepcija jače izražena nego kod gimnazijalaca.
U: Educatio biologiae. - ISSN 1849-6520. - (2022), 8 ; str. 7-8   Elektronička verzija članka
Poučavanje biologije -- Ovulacija -- Menstruacijski ciklus -- Miskoncepcije -- Studenti
57
378
HA22-01843

JUSIĆ, Belma
Sex determination of medieval skeletal remains [Elektronička građa] : evaluation of anthropological, odontological and genetic methods / Belma Jusić, Mirela Džehverović, Amela Pilav, Samra Terzić, Selma Zukić, Edin Bujak, Jasmina Cakar. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 43-44. - Abstract. - During 2019,  28 grave constructions were excavated at cemetery Metaljica (Hadzici municipality, Bosnia and Herzegovina). Archaeological excavation have revealed 17 well preserved skeletons that were subjected to anthropological, odontological and genetic analyses. To determine sex by genetic analysis, amelogenin and DYS391 loci were taken into consideration. Concordance between results of anthropological, odontological and genetic analyses applied in this research occurred in one sample out of 17. In four samples, sex was determined only by genetic analysis, since sexual dimorphism indicators were not preserved. Concordance between odontological and genetic determinations was observed in two samples, while affirmative results of anthropological and genetic analysis were obtained in only one sample. Discrepancy in the majority of samples can be atributted to the state of preservation of skeletal remains, interpopulation differences and allele drop-out. Moreover, anthropological and odontological analyses were not applicable to juvenile/subadult skeletons, since sexually dimorphic characteristics relevant for metric and morphological analysis are not developed well at that developmental period. This study emphasizes the importance of combining anthropological, odontological and genetic methods in order to determine sex of archaeological skeletal remains accurately.
U: Journal of bioanthropology (Online). - ISSN 2787-8201. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 37-44   Elektronička verzija članka
Kosturni ostaci -- Spol -- Antropologija -- Odontologija -- Genetika
57
616.31
902/904
HA22-01844

OWENS, Lawrence S.
Unilateral congenital aural atresia from an Ychsma group burial at the site of Pachacamac, Peruvian Central Coast [Elektronička građa] / Lawrence S. Owens, Anna M. Davies-Barrett, Letisha M. C. Service. - Ilustr., zemljop. karte.
Bibliografija: str. 53-55. - Abstract. - Congenital malformations of the human skeleton are a major area of palaeopathological and bioarchaeological interest, although our understanding of such conditions in the ancient world is hampered by their often extreme rarity, and inconsistent reporting in the field. A cranium from a group burial at the Peruvian site of Pachacamac was found to display almost complete absence of the right external auditory meatus, styloid process, vaginal process and tympanic plate of the right temporal bone. Following a differential diagnosis, it was determined that the skeletal pathology likely represents an instance of congenital aural atresia, a developmental anomaly resulting in the partial or complete aplasia of the external acoustic meatus. This condition is often associated with other congenital abnormalities and syndromes. However, as the postcranial remains of this individual could not be distinguished from other remains in the group burial, no further associated skeletal anomalies could be detected. This is the first instance of congenital aural atresia recovered from a defined funerary context in Peru, complementing other bioarchaeological reports of this rare congenital anomaly. The pathology of the condition is described, and compared with clinical and bioarchaeological data. The potential social implications concerning social attitudes of the Pachacamac population towards this individual are also considered, in reference to both historical and archaeological contexts.
U: Journal of bioanthropology (Online). - ISSN 2787-8201. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 45-55   Elektronička verzija članka
Kosturni ostaci -- Ljudski ostaci -- Kongenitalne malformacije -- Paleopatologija -- Bioarheologija
57
902/904
HA22-01845

Vidi br.: HA22-01895

Vidi br.: HA22-01760

575   Opća genetika. Opća citogenetika

SALIHEFENDIĆ, Lana
Challenges in obtaining high-quality data from a custom-made panel for the next generation sequencing (NGS) using Ion Torrent GeneStudio™ S5 platform [Elektronička građa] / Lana Salihefendić, Adna Ašić, Ivana Čeko, Dino Pećar, Larisa Bešić, Naida Mulahuseinović, Rijad Konjhodžić, Amra Džuho, Laura-Severina Köhn.
Bibliografija: str. 61. - Abstract. - The goal of this part of the study was to optimize the sequencing procedure for 16 human genes and their regulatory regions that might be associated with differential immunological response to COVID-19. The study was performed on 60 COVID-19 patients from the General Hospital of Tešanj, Bosnia and Herzegovina, categorized into three groups of mild, moderate, and severe clinical manifestation, based on the diagnosis by the residential physician. Target coding sequences and their regulatory regions were amplified for the following genes: HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-C, ACE2, IL-6, IL-4, TMPRSS2, IFITM3, IL-12, RIG-I/DDX58, IRF-7, IRF-9, IL-1B, IL-1A, CD55, and TNF-α. DNA was isolated from the whole blood samples stored at -20°C for six months using QIAamp® DNA Mini Kit according to manufacturer's instructions. Since NGS analysis of target genomic regions was performed on the Ion Torrent GeneStudio™ S5 platforms, libraries were prepared using Ion AmpliSeq™ Library Kit Plus according to manufacturer's instructions in a protocol optimized for low-quality DNA. Due to dissatisfactory sequencing results, further protocol optimization steps were employed through separating two primer pools, increasing the number of PCR cycles, and decreasing the annealing temperature for the primer pool which showed poorer amplification results. In the end, 36 samples produced optimal results, while the remaining 24 samples will be re-sequenced following repeated sample collection and DNA isolation, accompanied by additional protocol modifications.
U: Journal of bioanthropology (Online). - ISSN 2787-8201. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 56-61   Elektronička verzija članka
COVID-19 -- Imunološki odgovor -- Geni
575
616
HA22-01846

MILOŠEV, Zoe
HLA gamma block matching in unrelated hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and the development of graft versus host disease [Elektronička građa] / Zoe Milosev, Marija Burek Kamenaric, Lana Desnica, Nadira Durakovic, Marija Maskalan. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 19 jed. - Abstract. - The human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes routinely typed for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) are HLA-A, -B, -C, -DRB1 and -DQB1. HLA mismatches (MM), which have been associated with many post-transplantation complications, including acute graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), sometimes occur when a fully matched donor is not available. Gamma block (GB) is located in the central HLA region between Beta and Delta blocks and contains many inflammatory and immune regulatory genes, including the C4 gene. C4 was proposed as a marker when predicting haplotype matching due to positive linkage disequilibrium (LD) with its surrounding loci. Our aim was to investigate the association between GB matching in patients and their 9/10 HLA matched unrelated donors (UD) and the occurrence of GvHD. Patients and their UDs were typed using the PCR-SSP kit that detects 25 SNPs within GB. Gamma block mismatch occurred in 25 (75.8%) of the 33 studied patient-UD pairs. There was a significant difference in GvHD occurrence between Gamma type matched (GT-M) and mismatched (GT-MM) patient-UD pairs (p=0.0302). The probability of GvHD occurrence had also shown an increase, although insignificant, along with the number of GT-MM between patient-UD pairs (p=0.0913). These results suggest that GT matching could be useful in reducing the risk of post-HSCT complications.
U: Molecular and experimental biology in medicine. - ISSN 2584-671X. - 4 (2022), 1 ; str. 28-33   Elektronička verzija članka
HLA-antigeni -- Transplantacija hematopoetskih matičnih stanica -- SNP -- Jednonukleotidni polimorfizam
575
577
616
HA22-01847

HARABAJSA, Suzana
Predictive immunocytochemistry in non-small cell lung cancer cytological samples [Elektronička građa] / Suzana Harabajsa, Vesna Simic, Bozica Vrabec Branica, Sonja Badovinac, Marko Jakopovic, Silvana Smojver-Jezek. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 29 jed. - Abstract. - Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) molecular biomarker testing is obligatory for determining therapy. The aim of this study was to compare immunocytochemistry (ICC) results of NSCLC predictive biomarkers between bronchoscopic and non-bronchoscopic type of cytology samples. This study included archive records of 1109 predictive ICC results (ALK, ROS1, and PD-L1). The ICC was done on bronchoscopic, and non-bronchoscopic NSCLC samples prepared as cytological smears and cytospins, using Dako EnVisionTM FLEX detection visualization system. The ALK, ROS1, and PD-L1 distribution between bronchoscopic and non-bronchoscopic samples was analysed. The future perspective of cytology in precision medicine was reconsidered. The obtained positive results of ALK, ROS1, and PD-L1 ICC were in concordance with the previously observed range. There was no statistically significant difference in ALK, ROS1, and PD-L1 ICC distribution between the bronchoscopic and non-bronchoscopic groups of samples (p=0.730). The comparison of PD-L1 expression, and, separately PD-L1 ≥50% expression, between two groups of samples showed no statistically significant difference (p=0.236; p=0.436). Bronchoscopic and non-bronchoscopic samples prepared as cytological smears and cytospins are a suitable, but underutilized resource for ALK, ROS1, and PD-L1 biomarker analysis.  The implementation of optimized predictive immunocytochemistry assays to provide rapid and reliable results for limited tumour samples is necessary.
U: Molecular and experimental biology in medicine. - ISSN 2584-671X. - 4 (2022), 1 ; str. 15-20   Elektronička verzija članka
Rak pluća -- NSCLC -- Nesitnostanični karcinom pluća -- Imunocitokemija -- ALK -- Kinaza anaplastičnog limfoma -- PDL1 -- Ligand programirane smrti stanice 1
575
616
HA22-01848

Vidi br.: HA22-01905

577   Biokemija. Molekularna biologija. Biofizika

GAURINA-SRČEK, Višnja
Biljni proteinski hidrolizati kao dodatak medijima za uzgoj životinjskih stanica [Elektronička građa] = Plant protein hydrolysates as animal cell culture media supplement / Višnja Gaurina Srček, Tino Ursić, Marijan Logarušić, Kristina Radošević, Igor Slivac. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 8-10. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U procesima s kulturama životinjskih stanica koristi se medij za uzgoj koji sadrži osnovne nutrijente poput glukoze, amino-kiselina, soli te hormone i faktore rasta iz seruma životinjskog porijekla. Zbog nedostataka primjene seruma u procesima s kulturama stanica (npr. rizik prijenosa virusa, varijacije u sastavu, otežana izolacija proizvoda) pristupilo se razvoju medija bez seruma u koje se često dodaju i hidrolizati proteina biljnog porijekla. Hidrolizati sadrže aminokiseline, oligopeptide, lipide, vitamine i ostale spojeve koji potiču proliferaciju i produktivnost stanica u kulturi. U ovom radu dan je kratak pregled priprave i najvažnijih bioloških svojstava proteinskih hidrolizata s naglaskom na primjenu biljnih hidrolizata kao sastojaka medija za uzgoj životinjskih stanica u proizvodnji biofarmaceutika. - Culture media containing essential nutrients like glucose, amino-acids and salts, as well as hormones, growth factors added by animal blood serum is required for bioprocesses with animal cells. Due to the disadvantages of serum use (e.g. risk of virus transmission, variation in composition, complex product isolation), the development of serum-free media supplemented with plant protein hydrolysates took place about two decades ago. The hydrolysates contain amino acids, oligopeptides, lipids, vitamins and other compounds that promote cell culture proliferation and productivity. This paper gives a brief overview of the preparation and the most important biological properties of protein hydrolysates with emphasis on the use of plant hydrolysates as components of animal cell culture media in the production of biopharmaceuticals.
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 3-10   Elektronička verzija članka
Biofarmaceutici -- Biopeptidi -- Proteinski hidrolizat -- Produktivnost
577
615
HA22-01849

JUKIĆ, Lucija, molekularna biologinja
HLA antigen and HLA eplet mismatches - important factors for developing donor-specific antibodies after kidney transplantation [Elektronička građa] / Lucija Jukic, Marija Burek Kamenaric. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 18 jed. - Abstract. - Kidney donor-recipient mismatches (MM) in human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system can have the impact on graft survival as de novo formation of donor-specific HLA antibodies (DSA) post-transplant can increase the risk of acute and chronic rejections. Eplets, the smallest functional units of epitopes, are in recent years also being considered in recipient-donor matching. We have retrospectively analysed the relationship between MM at HLA-A, -B, -DRB1 and -DQB1 loci and the development of DSA in 47 kidney transplant recipients that were negative for the presence of HLA antibodies pre-transplant. A total of 19 patients (40%) developed DSA (DSA+) post-transplant, revealing sensitization to HLA class II MM antigens as the most prevalent (84% of DSA+ patients). MM at all HLA loci contributed to the development of HLA locus-specific antibodies, with the prevalence of HLA-DQ sensitization, as 41% of recipients with HLA-DQ MM developed DSA. HLAMatchmaker analysis for HLA-DR/DQ total eplet MM showed statistically significant difference between DSA- (N=33) and DSA+ recipients (N=14) for a total number of eplet MM (300 in DSA- vs 248 in DSA+; P=0.0004). These results emphasize the importance of HLA Class II matching in kidney transplantation.
U: Molecular and experimental biology in medicine. - ISSN 2584-671X. - 4 (2022), 1 ; str. 21-27   Elektronička verzija članka
Transplantacija bubrega -- HLA-antigeni -- Darivatelj organa -- Primatelj organa -- HLA nepodudarni darivatelj
577
616
HA22-01850

REZIĆ, Tonči
Karakteristike i struktura enzima litičke polisaharidne monooksigenaze [Elektronička građa] = Characteristic and structure of lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase / Tonči Rezić, Ines Radić, Ana Vrsalović Presečki. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 75-76. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Lignocelulozna biomasa je važan obnovljivi izvor energije i koristi se kao sirovina u proizvodnji biogoriva druge generacije. Zbog vrlo složene strukture, učinkovita enzimska hidroliza lignoceluloznebiomase je ključni izazov današnjice. Litička polisaharidna monooksigenaza (LPMO) je nedavno otkrivena vrsta enzima koji sadrže bakar, a imaju značajnu ulogu u oksidativnoj razgradnji netopivih biljnih polisaharida i topivih oligosaharida. Stoga je prepoznat kao jedan od bitnih enzima u održivoj pretvorbi lignocelulozne biomase, a važnost ovog enzima potvrđena je brojnim istraživanjima. Nakon reduktivne aktivacije, LPMO cijepa supstrat i potiče razgradnju biomase hidrolitičkim enzimima. U ovom preglednom radu, opisana je uloga LPMO u razgradnji lignocelulozne biomase s naglaskom na strukturu LPMO i mehanizma djelovanja LPMO na celuloznim supstratima. - Lignocellulosic biomass is an important renewable energy source and is used as a feedstock for the production of second generation biofuels. Due to its very complex structure, efficient enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass is a major challenge today. Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase (LPMO) is a recently discovered type of copper-containing enzyme that plays a significant role in the oxidative degradation of insoluble plant polysaccharides and soluble oligosaccharides. Therefore, it is considered one of the essential enzymes for the sustainable conversion of lignocellulosic biomass, and its importance has been confirmed by numerous studies. After reductive activation, LPMO cleaves the substrate and promotes biomass degradation by hydrolytic enzymes. In this review, the role of LPMO in the degradation of lignocellulosic biomass is described, focusing on the structure of LPMO and the mechanism of action of LPMO on cellulosic substrates.
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 72-76   Elektronička verzija članka
Celuloza -- Lignoceluloza -- Enzimi -- Monooksigenaza -- Litička polisaharidna monooksigenaza
577
67/68
HA22-01851

GLAVAŠ-OBROVAC, Ljubica
Medicinsko-laboratorijska dijagnostika [Elektronička građa] : razvoj struke u skladu sa suvremenim potrebama sustava zdravstvene zaštite / Ljubica Glavaš Obrovac, Katja Puljčan, Davorka Sutlović.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 20 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Medicinsko-laboratorijska dijagnostika sastavni je dio moderne medicine. Danas se više od 70% odluka u kliničkom liječenju oslanja na rezultate pretraga učinjenih od strane medicinsko-dijagnostičkih laboratorija. S obzirom na brz razvoj molekularne medicine, personalizirane medicine, kao i metoda i tehnologija koje se koriste u laboratorijskoj medicini, od ključne je važnosti kontinuirano stručno i znanstveno usavršavanje stručnjaka iz područja medicinsko-laboratorijske djelatnosti. To se postiže obrazovanjem na diplomskoj i poslijediplomskoj razini. Zapošljavanjem visokoobrazovanih stručnjaka, obrazovanih za rad u sustavu zdravstva i zdravstvene zaštite iz područja medicinsko-laboratorijske dijagnostike, unaprjeđuje se sustav analize bioloških uzoraka te značajno doprinosi procesu prevencije, otkrivanja i liječenja bolesti. - Medical laboratory diagnostics is an integral segment of modern medicine. Today, more than 70% of decisions in clinical treatment rely on the results of tests performed by medical-diagnostic laboratories. Considering the rapid development of molecular medicine, personalized medicine, as well as the methods and technologies used in laboratory medicine, the continuous professional and scientific training of experts in the field of medical-laboratory activities is of crucial importance. This is achieved through education at the graduate and postgraduate level. By employing highly educated experts, trained to work in the health and health care system in the field of medical-laboratory diagnostics, the system of analysis of biological samples is improved and significantly contributes to the process of prevention, detection and treatment of diseases.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 109-113   Elektronička verzija članka
Medicinska dijagnostika -- Laboratorijska dijagnostika -- Zdravstvena zaštita
577
616
HA22-01852

KANDANDAPANI, Salanee
Molecular recognition between anticancer drug, regorafenib and human serum albumin [Elektronička građa] : interaction revisited / Salanee Kandandapani, Md. Zahirul Kabir, Hafsa Tayyab, Saharuddin B. Mohamad, Saad Tayyab. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 61 jed. - Abstract. - The wet-lab techniques (fluorimetry and spectrophotometry), along with computational techniques (molecular docking and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation), were applied to re-examine the association of an anticancer drug, regorafenib (REG) with human serum albumin (HSA). The REG-induced protein fluorescence quenching was characterized as static quenching based on a decrement in the KSV (Stern-Volmer constant) with increasing temperature and hyperchromic effect in the absorption spectra. The REG–HSA complex (Ka = 0.63 – 1.17 × 105 M–1) was stabilized by hydrophobic and van der Waals interactions in combination with hydrogen bonds, as revealed by thermodynamic data(ΔrS° = +17.17 J mol–1 K–1 and ΔrH° = –23.00 kJ mol–1), and further supported by molecular docking assessment. Microenvironmental fluctuations around HSA fluorophores and better protein stability against thermal stress were evident due to REG-HSA complexation. Accessibility of both Sudlow's Sites I and II but priority for Site I of the protein for REG was inferred by the competitive ligand displacement and molecular docking assessments. MD simulation results supported the stability of the complex.
U: Croatica chemica acta (Online). - ISSN 1334-417X. - 95 (2022), 2 ; str. 57-68   Elektronička verzija članka
Antikancerogeni lijekovi -- Serumski albumin -- Regorafenib -- Ligand -- Molekularna dinamika
577
616
HA22-01853

MURATI, Teuta
Molekularni mehanizmi i morfološka obilježja autofagije [Elektronička građa] = Molecular mechanisms and morphological characteristics of autophagy / Teuta Murati, Martina Drenški, Marina Miletić, Ivana Kmetič. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 70-71. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Autofagija je evolucijski dobro očuvan katabolički proces koji se događa u svim eukariotskim stanicama, a u kojem stanica razgradnjom oštećenih makromolekula i organela, između ostalog, osigurava hranjive tvari i energiju za održavanje vitalnih funkcija. Radi održavanja homeostaze, autofagija se na bazalnoj razini odvija neprestano u gotovo svim stanicama. Različiti fiziološki podražaji (oštećenja organela, nakupljanja proteinskih agregata, hipoksija, oksidacijski stres, upala i dr.) induciraju proces autofagije. Ipak, dokazano je da su nedostatak nutrijenata i energetski stres najsnažniji regulatori procesa autofagije. Pokretanjem autofagije stanice se "brane" recikliranjem hranjivih sastojaka i/ili razgradnjom oštećenih organela. Uslijed prekomjerne eliminacije organela i citoplazmatskog sadržaja, prekomjerne mitofagije (selektivne razgradnje mitohondrija) i posljedičnog nedostatka energije, aktivacija autofagije može rezultirati i staničnom smrću (tzv. stanična smrt ovisna o autofagiji). Istraživanja su ukazala na važnost autofagije u očuvanju zdravlja kod bakterijskih i virusnih infekcija, karcinoma, neurodegenerativnih, metaboličkih i upalnih bolesti. Pojam autofagije najčešće se odnosi na najviše istražen oblik autofagije - makroautofagiju. Osim o tom obliku autofagije, u ovom preglednom radu dan je uvid u mehanizme i obilježja mikroautofagije i autofagije posredovane šaperonom (CMA). - Autophagy is an evolutionarily well-preserved catabolic process that occurs in all eukaryotic cells, in which the cell degrades damaged macromolecules and organelles to provide, among other things, nutrients and energy to maintain vital functions. To maintain homeostasis, autophagy occurs continuously at the basal level in almost all cells. Various physiological stimuli (organelle damage, accumulation of protein aggregates, hypoxia, oxidative stress, inflammation, etc.) trigger the autophagy process. However, nutrient deficiency and energy stress have been shown to be the strongest regulators of the autophagy process. By starting autophagy, cells "defend" themselves by recycling nutrients and/or degrading damaged organelles. Due to excessive removal of organelles and cytoplasmic content, excessive mitophagy (selective degradation of mitochondria), and consequent lack of energy, activation of autophagy can also lead to cell death (autophagy-dependent cell death). Research has shown the importance of autophagy in a variety of diseases, from bacterial and viral infections to cancer, neurodegenerative, metabolic and inflammatory diseases. The term autophagy usually refers to the most studied form of autophagy - macroautophagy. In addition to this form of autophagy, this review provides insight into the mechanisms and characteristics of microautophagy and chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA).
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 65-71   Elektronička verzija članka
Autofagija -- Makroautofagija -- Mikroautofagija -- Molekularni mehanizmi -- Morfološka obilježja
577
HA22-01854

Vidi br.: HA22-01847

Vidi br.: HA22-01815

Vidi br.: HA22-01829

Vidi br.: HA22-01924

58   Botanika

VITASOVIĆ Kosić, Ivana
Raznolikost samoniklih korisnih biljaka travnjaka Ćićarije (Hrvatska) - hrana za ljude i životinje [Elektronička građa] = Diversity of wild growing useful Ćićarija grassland species (Croatia) - food and feed / Ivana Vitasović-Kosić, Mihaela Britvec. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 51 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Samonikla flora i fauna nisu u potpunosti iskorištene u ljudskoj prehrani. U ovom radu prikazani su rezultati terenskih botaničkih istraživanja uglavnom zeljastih vrsta i podvrsta suhih mediteranskih travnjaka i šumskih rubova područja Ćićarije. Tijekom više vegetacijskih sezona od proljeća do jeseni floristički je istraživano područje Natura 2000 zaštićenih staništa (habitat 62A0). U cilju povećanja mogućnosti proizvodnje hrane i raznolikosti poljoprivrednih proizvoda, ovdje je izdvojeno i opisano 106 svojti. Od 32 vrste koje se koriste kao hrana (npr. Artium lappa, Scorzonera hispanica, Capsella bursa-pastoris, Diplotaxis tenuifolia, Rumex acetosa i dr.), najviše je samoniklog povrća (19 svojti), 9 vrsta se koristi kao samoniklo voće i 4 vrste kao baza za izradu pića. Od 46 vrsta koje se koriste kao hrana za životinje, većina ih spada u porodicu trava (Poaceae), među njima nalazimo 3 vrste koje se koriste kao samoniklo povrće (Portulaca oleracea, Trifolium incarnatum i T. aureum) i 3 kao arome (Elymus repens, Melilotus officinalis i Trifolium pratense). Također među njima nalazimo 8 medonosnih biljaka (npr. Marrubium vulgare, Melilotus officinalis). U kategoriji materijala odnosno tvari nalazimo biljke poput Hyssopus officinalis, Juniperus communis, Salvia officinalis i dr. Povećanje proizvodnje hrane od samoniklih biljaka koje nas okružuju, kao i povećanje prerade u određene proizvode (npr. začina i dodataka hrani) je moguće, pri tome imajući u vidu potrebu zaštite okoliša i aktualne klimatske promjene. - Wild growing flora and fauna are not fully utilized in human nutrition. This paper presents the results of field botanical research and mainly herbaceous species and subspecies of dry Mediterranean grasslands and forest edges of the Ćićarija area. During several vegetation seasons from spring to autumn, the area of Natura 2000 protected habitats (habitat 62A0) was floristically explored. In order to increase the possibility of food production and diversity of agricultural products, 106 taxa have been singled out and described here. Of the 32 species used as food (eg Artium lappa, Scorzonera hispanica, Capsella bursa-pastoris, Diplotaxis tenuifolia, Rumex acetosa, etc.), most are wild vegetables (19 taxa), 9 taxa are used as wild fruits and 4 taxa as a base for making drinks. Of the 46 species used as animal feed, most belong to the grass family (Poaceae), there are also 3 species used as wild vegetables (Portulaca oleracea, Trifolium incarnatum and T. aureum) and 3 as aromas (Elymus repens, Melilotus officinalis and Trifolium pratense). Among them we also find 8 honey plants (eg Marrubium vulgare, Melilotus officinalis). In the category of materials or substances we find plants such as Hyssopus officinalis, Juniperus communis, Salvia officinalis and others. Increasing food production from wild plants that surround us, as well as increasing processing in certain products (eg spices and food additives) is possible, bearing in mind the need for environmental protection and current climate change.
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 63 (2021), 2 ; str. 53-65   Elektronička verzija članka
Samoniklo bilje -- Biljne vrste -- Jestivo bilje -- Dodaci prehrani -- Funkcionalna hrana -- Medonosno bilje -- Hrana za životinje
58
64
636/639
HA22-01855

Vidi br.: HA22-01840

59   Zoologija

KULIJER, Dejan
Hierodula tenuidentata Saussure, 1869 (Mantodea: Mantidae) has settled down in Bosnia and Herzegovina [Elektronička građa] = Prvi nalaz bogomoljke Hierodula tenuidentata Saussure, 1869 (Mantodea: Mantidae) u Bosni i Hercegovini / Dejan Kulijer, Adla Kahrić, Damjan Vinko. - Ilustr., fotogr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 16. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - In this paper the first record of the alien mantis species Hierodula tenuidentata for Bosnia and Herzegovina is provided. This large mantis has considerably expanded its distribution range in Europe in the last years, particularly in Balkan Peninsula. We found several adult specimens on 22nd and 23rd of August 2021 in urban area of Mostar city in the south of the country. This finding confirms the species" establishment in the western part of Balkan Peninsula and fills the distribution gap along the eastern Adriatic Sea coast. - U ovom je radu dan prvi nalaz alohtone bogomoljke Hierodula tenuidentata u Bosni i Hercegovini. Ova velika bogomoljka posljednjih je godina znatno proširila svoj areal u Europi, osobito na Balkanskom poluotoku. Veći broj odraslih primjeraka ove vrste registrirane su 22. i 23. kolovoza 2021. godine u urbanom području grada Mostara. Ovaj nalaz potvrđuje da se H. tenuidentata naselila u zapadnom dijelu Balkanskog poluotoka i nadopunjuju saznanja o njenoj rasprostranjenosti duž istočne obale Jadranskog mora.
U: Entomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1849-0441. - 21 (2022), 1 ; str. 10-16   Elektronička verzija članka
Bogomoljke -- Hierodula tenuidentata -- Invazivne vrste -- Prvi nalaz -- Rasprostranjenost
59
HA22-01856

KOREN, Toni
On the Lepidoptera collection created by Petar Novak, stored in Natural History Museum in Split [Elektronička građa] / Toni Koren, Bože Kokan. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 43-44. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - In this work we will present the Lepidopterological collection which is stored in the Natural History Museum in Split created by Petar Novak for the exhibition purposes of the Museum. Aside from Lepidoptera, the collection contains other orders of insects including Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Orthoptera, Odonata, Hymenoptera, and Diptera which await taxonomical revaluation. The material was collected in the first half of the 20th century, mostly around Kaštela near Split. The collection contains 273 specimens belonging to 143 species. The Rhopalocera are presented with five families and 36 species, while Heterocera contains 21 families and 107 species. - Ovdje predstavljamo Lepidopterološku zbirku pohranjenu u Prirodoslovnom muzeju u Splitu koju je za izložbene potrebe Muzeja izradio Petar Novak. Osim Lepidoptera, zbirka sadrži i druge redove kukaca uključujući Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Orthoptera, Odonata, Hymenoptera i Diptera koji čekaju taksonomsku revalorizaciju. Građa je prikupljena u prvoj polovici 20. stoljeća, najviše u okolici Kaštela kod Splita. Zbirka sadrži 273 primjerka odnosno 143 vrste. Danji leptiri obujvaćaju pet porodica s 36 vrsta, dok noćni leptiri obuhvaćaju 21 porodicu I 107 vrsta.
U: Entomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1849-0441. - 21 (2022), 1 ; str. 33-44   Elektronička verzija članka
Muzejske zbirke -- Leptiri -- Lepidoptera -- Dnevni leptiri -- Rhopalocera -- Noćni leptiri -- Moljci -- Heterocera
Prirodoslovni muzej u Splitu
59
069
HA22-01857

VIRIĆ Gašparić, Helena
Procjena mogućeg porasta štetnosti žute kukuruzne sovice (Helicoverpa armigera Hübner) u Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] = Assessment of a possible increase in the harmfulness of the cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera Hubner) in Croatia / Helena Virić Gašparić, Domagoj Vučemilović Jurić, Renata Bažok. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 7-9. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Žuta kukuruzna sovica (Helicoverpa armigera Hübner) značajan je polifagni štetnik kukuruza, duhana, pamuka, slanutka i rajčice. Štete čine gusjenice ishranom na vegetativnim i generativnim dijelovima biljaka domaćina. Štete u svijetu procjenjuju se na dvije milijarde dolara godišnje. Rasprostranjena je na području Azije, Afrike, Južne Amerike, Europe i Australije. Migratorna je vrsta i može se kretati na veće udaljenosti. Godišnje ima 2 do 3 generacije na našim prostorima, a u tropskim uvjetima može razviti do 11 generacija. Pojavi žute kukuruzne sovice pogoduju visoke temperature tijekom proljetnog i ljetnog razdoblja te veće količine oborina tijekom proljeća. Porastom temperatura skraćuje se vrijeme potrebno za čitav životni ciklus. S obzirom na to da se do kraja sljedećeg stoljeća predviđa povećanje srednje dnevne temperature za 3°C, može se očekivati povećanje broja generacija i štetnosti H. armigera. Zbog nedostatka raspoloživih mjera suzbijanja, praćenje biologije i migracijskog kretanja H. armigera važno je za procjenu rizika od prodora na neko novo područje ili usjev. - The cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera Hübner) is a major polyphagous pest of corn, tobacco, cotton, chickpeas, and tomatoes. Damage is caused by caterpillars that feed on the vegetative and generative parts of host plants. The damage in the world is estimated at two billion dollars per year. It is widespread in Asia, Africa, South America, Europe and Australia. It is a migratory species and can travel greater distances. In our area it has 2-3 generations per year, in tropical conditions it can develop up to 11 generations per year. The occurrence of the cotton bollworm is favored by high temperatures during the spring and summer and higher rainfall in spring. As temperatures increase, the time required for the entire life cycle decreases. Considering that the average daily temperature is expected to increase by 3°C by the end of the next century, an increase in the number of generations and the harmfulness of H. armigera can be expected. In the absence of control measures, monitoring the biology and migratory movements of H. armigera is important to assess the risk of invasion into a new area or crop.
U: Entomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1849-0441. - 21 (2022), 1 ; str. 1-9   Elektronička verzija članka
Štetnici -- Helicoverpa armigera -- Žuta kukuruzna sovica -- Praćenje
59
631/635
HA22-01858

PERNEK, Milan
Prvi nalaz agavine pipe Scyphophorus acupunctatus Gyllenhal (Coleopteara, Dryophthoridae) u Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] = First record of the agave weevil Scyphophorus acupunctatus Gyllenhal (Coleopteara, Curculionidae) in Croatia / Milan Pernek, Saša Cvetković. - Ilustr., zemljop. karte, fotogr.
Bibliografija: str. 31-32. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Agavina pipa, Scyphophorus acupunctatus nađena je na otoku Hvaru na poluotoku Pelegrin te u parkovima grada Hvara i Starigrada, što predstavlja prvi nalaz u Hrvatskoj. Za sada se nije proširila na okolno područje i susjedne gradove, ali s obzirom na to da se prvi simptomi napada vide tek nakon 1 do 2 godine moguće je da je agavina pipa već prisutna i u drugim dijelovima Hvara. Agavina pipa porijeklom je iz Meksika, ali se proširila na gotovo sve kontinente. U Europi je prisutna od 2000. godine u Italiji, a nakon toga pronađena je i u Španjolskoj, Cipru, Nizozemskoj i Velikoj Britaniji. Glavni domaćin joj je agava, a u Europi dolazi još na vrste iz roda Yucca i porodice Dracenaceae. Očekuje se širenje ovog štetnog organizma na otoku Hvaru te širenje na druge otoke i obalu. S ciljem što ranije detekcije ovog štetnog organizma na novim područjima preporučuje se vizualno praćenje simptoma napada te primjena feromona. - New records for the agave weevil (Scyphophorus acupunctatus Gyllenhal, 1838) in Croatia are presented, confirming its presence for the first time at peninsula Pelegrin and city of Hvar and Starigrad on the island of Hvar. Up to now, this weevil hasn"t been found on any other location. Among the hosts, the agave weevil has been found on the typical species Agave americana. The species is native in Mexico but has spread at all continents. In Europe it is present since 2000. where it was found first in Italy, than in Spain, Cyprus, Netherlands and Great Britain. The main host is Agava spp., and in Europe it was found also on Yucca spp. and family Dracenaceae. It is expected that this new species will spread across the island, and probably expand its territory on neighboring islands and the coastal localities.
U: Entomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1849-0441. - 21 (2022), 1 ; str. 25-32   Elektronička verzija članka
Štetnici -- Pipe -- Scyphophorus acupunctatus -- Agavaceae -- Agava -- Juka
59
631/635
HA22-01859

SARAJLIĆ, Ankica
Učinkovitost suzbijanja stjenica Nezara viridula i Halyomorpha halys vodenim ekstraktom ambrozije [Elektronička građa] = Efficacy of aqueous ragweed extract on Nezara viridula and Halyomorpha halys / Ankica Sarajlić, Ivana Majić, Emilija Raspudić, Renata Baličević, Marija Ravlić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 23-24. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Zelena stjenica (Nezara viridula L., 1758) i smeđa mramorasta stjenica (Halyomorpha halys Stål, 1855) su dominantne vrste kukaca iz porodice štitastih stjenica (Pentatomidae) na području Republike Hrvatske dok je ambrozija (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) invazivan i agresivan korov prisutan u čitavoj državi. Cilj istraživanja bio je utvrditi učinkovitost suzbijanja odraslih stadija stjenica vodenim ekstraktom ambrozije. Istraživanje je provedeno u laboratorijskim uvjetima u rujnu 2021. godine u tri tretmana: vodeni ekstrakt ambrozije u koncentraciji 10%, azadiraktin (Ozoneem Trishul® -1%) i voda kao kontrola. Tretmani su postavljeni u četiri ponavljanja te je u pokus ukupno uključeno 240 odraslih jedinki stjenica. Svi tretmani pokazali su blagu toksičnost za ispitivane kukce. Vrsta H. halys bila je osjetljivija na tretman vodenog ekstrakta ambrozije u odnosu na vrstu N. viridula. Statistički značajne razlike mortaliteta odraslih stjenica između tretmana utvrđene su kod vrste H. halys 10 dana nakon tretiranja vodenim ekstraktom ambrozije. Budući da nije utvrđena visoka učinkovitost vodenog ekstrakta ambrozije na odraslim stadijima stjenica istraživanja je potrebno nastaviti i na ličinkama koje imaju viši stupanj osjetljivosti te uz vodene primijeniti i druge vrste biljnih ekstrakata. - Southern green stink bug (Nezara viridula L., 1758) and brown marmorated sting bug (Halyomorpha halys Stål, 1855) are the dominant species from the Pentatomidae family in Croatia, while Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. is an invasive and aggressive weed present throughout the country. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the aqueous ragweed extract in controlling adult stages of stink bugs. The study was conducted under laboratory conditions in September 2021 in three treatments: aqueous ragweed extract at a concentration of 10%, azadiractin (Ozoneem Trishul® -1%) and water as a control. Treatments were set in four replicates and a total of 240 adults stink bugs (120 N. viridula and 120 H. halys) were included in the experiment. All treatments showed mild toxicity. H. halys was more sensitive to the aqueous ragweed extract compared to N. viridula. Statistically significant differences in mortality between treatments were found in H. halys species 10–14 days after treatment with aqueous ragweed extract. Since no high efficacy of ambrosia extract has been found in the adult stage, research will continue on larvae that have a higher degree of sensitivity to aqueous and ethanolic extracts compared to the adult insect stage.
U: Entomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1849-0441. - 21 (2022), 1 ; str. 17-24   Elektronička verzija članka
Štetnici -- Stjenice -- Nezara viridula -- Halyomorpha halys -- Suzbijanje štetnika -- Azadiraktin -- Ambrozija -- Ekstrakt -- Vodeni ekstrakt
59
HA22-01860

Vidi br.: HA22-02055

6PRIMIJENJENE ZNANOSTI. MEDICINA. TEHNIKA. TEHNOLOGIJA


60   Biotehnologija. Genetičko inženjerstvo. Produkti kloniranja

CARTI, Marta Dajana
Informirani pristanak kao proces ostvarenja bioetičkih principa u odnosu pacijent - liječnik [Elektronička građa] / Dajana Carti, Andreja Balaž Gilja.
Bibliografija: 17 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Informirani pristanak je medicinsko-etičko područje koje povezuje temeljnu etičku spoznaju s kliničkom praksom i odnosom prema pacijentu, a s obzirom na kompleksnost primjene u praksi,  sve je češća tema rasprave u profesionalnim krugovima. Stoga je cilj ovog rada prikazati na stvarnom, kliničkom slučaju proces informiranog pristanka, kao proces trajnog dijaloga i suodlučivanja između liječnika i pacijenta usmjeren objektivnoj dobrobiti. Klinički primjer prati bioetičke principe autonomije, dobročinstva, neškodljivosti i pravednosti u procesu informiranog pristanka i ukazuje na valjanosti/manjkavosti informiranog pristanka u kontekstu modela švicarskog sira. Zaključno, razmatra se jaz između zakona i medicinske etike koji uvelike doprinosi neadekvatnoj praksi. - Informed consent is a medical-ethical area that connects fundamental ethical knowledge with clinical practice and the relationship with the patient, and which is an increasingly common topic of discussion in professional circles, focusing on complexity of its practical applications. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to present the process of informed consent in a real clinical case, as a process of permanent dialogue and co-decision between doctor and patient, aimed at objective well-being. The clinical case follows the bioethical principles of autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence and justice in the informed consent process and points to the validity / shortcomings of informed consent in the context of the Swiss cheese model. In conclusion, the gap between law and medical ethics is discussed, which greatly contributes to inadequate practice.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 126-131   Elektronička verzija članka
Informirani pristanak -- Pacijent -- Liječnik -- Medicinska etika -- Bioetika -- Bioetička načela
60
17
HA22-01861

61   Medicinske znanosti

DADA, Abioye
A decision support system for investigating the critical success factors of ICT project implementation in the health sector [Elektronička građa] : a case study of the UK National Health Service (NHS) / Abioye Dada, Festus Oderanti. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 75-77. - Abstract. - Despite numerous previous studies on critical success factors (CSFs) on projects, the rate at which Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) projects still fail is very alarming and most especially with respect to their implementations in the health sector. Many authors have alluded the reasons for these to the complexity and difficulties in deciding the factors inherent in implementing even smaller-scale systems in this sector. Therefore, this research develops a decision scheme for investigating the critical factors that are responsible for the successful implementation of ICT projects in the health sector using the UK National Health Service (NHS) as a case study. Empirical data were collected through mixed method research techniques which included semi-structured interviews and survey questionnaires. The collected data were analysed using SPSS descriptive, inferential and analytical statistics. The CSFs were identified and then ranked in order of importance. Furthermore, the barriers to successful ICT project implementation in the healthcare sector were identified and examined. Based on the research findings, solutions were also proffered to these barriers. Finally, an integrated decision model was developed to provide a holistic framework for successful implementation of ICT projects in the health sector.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 3 ; str. 46-77   Elektronička verzija članka
Zdravstvo -- Informacijsko-komunikacijske tehnologije -- Implementacija
61
004
HA22-01862

BALENOVIĆ, Antonija
Elektronički zdravstveni zapis [Elektronička građa] : prednosti i prepreke u uspostavljanju i korištenju / Antonija Balenović, Vanja Lazić, Jasna Mesarić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 17 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Digitalne tehnologije i elektronički zdravstveni zapis (e-Karton) imaju mogućnost smanjiti vrijeme koje liječnici troše na izradu zdravstvene dokumentacije, što osigurava više vremena za izravnu i kvalitetniju zdravstvenu skrb o pacijentima. Racionalizacijom poslova oko vođenja zdravstvene dokumentacije smanjuje se vrijeme administrativnih obveza te poboljšava efikasnost i zadovoljstvo zdravstvenih radnika. Osim prednosti, utvrđene su i poteškoće i prepreke u implementaciji e-Kartona: ulazni troškovi, digitalna nepismenost, vrijeme potrebno za edukaciju, problem nepotpunih ili loših digitalnih aplikacija, jezične varijacije i terminološka neusklađenost, medicinsko-pravna usklađenost i interoperabilnost s postojećim računalnim sustavima. Iako nova tehnologija elektronskog vođenja zdravstvenih podataka ima brojne prednosti kako za pacijente, tako i za liječnike i za cjelokupni zdravstveni sustav, prepreke koje postoje moraju se identificirati i riješiti kako bi se osigurala sigurna i učinkovita integracija i provođenje zdravstvene skrbi. Promicanje ovih tema važno je kako bi se kvantitativno i kvalitativno obuhvatili te analizirali svi različiti učinci nastali nakon implementacije e-Kartona budući da izravno utječu na sigurnost i kvalitetu zdravstvene skrbi. - Digital technologies and the electronic health record (EHR) have the ability to reduce the time medical staff spend on documentation, allowing more time for direct and better patient health care. By optimizing work processes for keeping health records, the time required for administrative obligations is reduced, thus improving the efficiency and satisfaction of physicians. There are also various obstacles to the implementation of EHR: input costs of various scales, digital literacy, time for education on the use of ICT, poor EHR solutions, language variations and terminological inconsistencies, medical and legal compliance and interoperability with existing computer systems. Although new electronic health data management has a number of benefits for both patients and physicians and for the health care system, barriers do exist and need to be identified and addressed to ensure secure and effective integration and enforcement. The promotion of these topics is important in order to quantitatively and qualitatively cover and analyze all the different effects that occurred after the implementation of the EHR, as they directly affect the safety and quality of health care.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 7 ; str. 19-30   Elektronička verzija članka
Medicinska dokumentacija -- Elektronički zdravstveni zapis -- Osobni zdravstveni karton -- E-Karton -- Prednosti -- Prepreke -- Sigurnost
61
004
HA22-01863

612   Fiziologija

PRANJIĆ, Višnja
Kosti nose težinu, mišići nas pokreću [Elektronička građa] / Višnja Pranjić, Ivana Pišćenec, Martina Trnčević. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 17 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U kurikulumu za stjecanje kvalifikacije medicinska sestra opće njege/medicinski tehničar opće njege nema sadržaja o ergonomiji ili kinestetici. S obzirom na visoku stopu medicinskih sestara koje pate od bolova u leđima ili drugih lokomotornih oštećenja, ti su sadržaji neophodni tijekom obrazovanja, ali i tijekom rada. Vrijednost tih sadržaja je dvojaka: smanjenje opterećena i sprječavanje povreda medicinskih sestara te unaprjeđenje zdravstvene njege bolesnika. U potrazi za novim znanjima, nastavnice Škole za medicinske sestre Vinogradska sudjelovale su u mobilnosti u sklopu Erasmus + projekta Nauči, razmijeni, podijeli. Tijekom toga projekta provedena je edukacija nastavnica u Universitäts- und Rehabilitationskliniken Ulm od 28. studenoga do 4. prosinca 2021. godine o primjeni kinestetike i bazalne stimulacije u radu s bolesnicima. U ovom radu prikazane su usvojene spoznaje o kinestetskim principima premještanja bolesnika. - There is no content on ergonomics or kinesthetics in the general nursing / nursing qualification curriculum. Due to the high rate of nurses suffering from back pain or other locomotor damage, these facilities are essential. The value of these contents: reducing the burden and damage of nurses' injuries and improving the health care of patients. In search of new knowledge, teachers of the School of Nursing Vinogradska participated in mobility within the Erasmus + project Learn, exchange, share. During the project, a teacher's education was conducted at the Universitäts - und Rehabilitationskliniken Ulm from November 28th till December 04th 2021. on the application of kinesthetics and basal stimulation in working with patients. The acquired knowledge about the kinesthetic principles of patient relocation is presented in the paper.
U: Nastavnička revija. - ISSN 2757-1661. - 3 (2022), 1 ; str. 3-22   Elektronička verzija članka
Medicinske sestre -- Bolovi u leđima -- Kinestetika -- Premještanje bolesnika
612
HA22-01864

613   Higijena. Osobno zdravlje i higijena

ILIĆ, Ana, nutricionistica
How the number and type of primary school meals affect food variety and dietary diversity? [Elektronička građa] / Ana Ilić, Ivana Rumbak, Tea Karlović, Lucija Marić, Ružica Brečić, Irena Colić Barić, Martina Bituh. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 32-33. - Abstract. - School meals should encourage a varied and diverse diet, since children may eat up to three meals at school per day. The aim of this study was to assess food variety and dietary diversity among primary school children regarding the number and type of school meals. Dietary records for three non-consecutive days were used to estimate the food variety score (FVS) and dietary diversity score (DDS) of 195 children (52.3% boys) aged 8-9 years from schools in the city of Zagreb. For analysis, children were divided into 5 groups according to the number and type of school meals consumed: non-consumers (23.1%), breakfast consumers (30.3%), lunch consumers (5.6%), breakfast and lunch consumers (13.3%), and breakfast, lunch and snack consumers (27.7%). The children had an average FVS of 14.3 (12.6 - 16.7) and DDS of 5.7 (5.0 - 6.0). The food group with the highest frequency of consumption was starchy staple (99.9% of children), while legumes, seeds, and nuts were consumed least frequently (15.4%). The number and type of school meals were moderately correlated (r = 0.313, p < 0.001) with FVS and weakly (r = 0.230, p = 0.02) with DDS. In addition, children who ate breakfast and lunch or breakfast, lunch, and snack from school meals had significantly higher FVS (p < 0.001) and DDS (p = 0.027) compared to children who ate fewer school meals or ate no school meal. Children (50%) who ate breakfast, lunch, and snacks from school meals were more likely (p = 0.022) to consume dark green leafy vegetables. The number of school meals may affect the food variety and dietary diversity, with children who eat more school meals having better quality. However, the values obtained by the index suggest that both parents and school food services should provide more varied meals in terms of different foods and food groups.
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 27-33   Elektronička verzija članka
Nutricionizam -- Osnovna škola -- Djeca -- Prehrana -- Školski obroci -- Raznolikost
613
373
HA22-01865

LEDINSKI, Sanja
Instruments used in assessment of health-related quality of life [Elektronička građa] / Sanja Ledinski Fičko, Martina Smrekar, Ana Marija Hošnjak, Biljana Kurtović, Irena Kovačević, Adriano Friganović. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 18 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Introduction. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and well-being are used in clinical practice to measure the effects of chronic illness, treatments, and short- and long-term disabilities on the quality of life. Currently, more than 1000 instruments are designed specifically for measuring the quality of life. While some are designed for assessing any disease, others are created for specific conditions. Aim. To establish characteristics of instruments for assessing health-related quality of life. Methods. A review of scientific papers was made to establish characteristics of most commonly used tools for assessing health-related quality of life. Results. Questionnaires shown in this review paper have strong reliability; they use the Likert scale; they consist of approximately 30 items and most of them are holistic; and they evaluate the physical, psychological, social, and environmental domains through numerous questions. The criteria for selecting tools and judging the appropriateness of measures include the following: appropriateness, reliability, validity, responsiveness, precision, interpretability, acceptability, and feasibility. Conclusion. Even though many different instruments for measuring HRQoL are available, none is perfect as they are only tools best suited to a particular condition. The choice of instrument depends on the reason for measurement, the primary concepts of interest and the purpose of the study. - Uvod. Kvaliteta života povezana sa zdravljem i dobrobit primjenjuju se u kliničkoj praksi za mjerenje učinka kroničnih bolesti, liječenja te kratkoročnih i dugotrajnih invaliditeta na kvalitetu života. Trenutačno postoji više od 1000 instrumenata dizajniranih posebno za mjerenje kvalitete života. Dok su neki dizajnirani za procjenu bilo koje bolesti, drugi su dizajnirani za određene medicinske dijagnoze. Cilj. Utvrditi karakteristike instrumenata koji se primjenjuju za procjenu kvalitete života povezane sa zdravljem. Metode. Učinjen je pregled znanstvenih radova kako bi se utvrdile karakteristike najčešće korištenih alata za procjenu kvalitete života povezane sa zdravljem. Rezultati. Upitnici prikazani u preglednom radu imaju veliku pouzdanost, upotrebljavaju skalu za odgovore Likertova tipa, sastoje se od otprilike 30 čestica i većina holistički pristupa ciljanoj skupini procjenjujući fizičku domenu, psihološku domenu, društvenu domenu i okolišnu domenu kroz brojna pitanja. Kriteriji za odabir alata i prosuđivanje prikladnosti mjera uključuju sljedeće: prikladnost, pouzdanost, valjanost, prilagodljivost, preciznost, mogućnost interpretacije, prihvatljivost te izvedivost. Zaključak. Iako je dostupno mnogo različitih instrumenata za procjenu kvalitete života povezane sa zdravljem, nijedan od njih nije savršen jer su to samo alati koji najbolje odgovaraju određenom stanju. Izbor instrumenta ovisi o razlogu mjerenja, primarnom interesu i svrsi istraživanja.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 2 ; str. 153-159   Elektronička verzija članka
Zdravlje -- Kvaliteta života -- Mjerenje -- Instrumenti
613
364/365
HA22-01866

DORIĆ, Iva
Prikaz DESIGN procedure za edukaciju "Užina za 5!" namijenjene adolescentima [Elektronička građa] = Demonstration of nutrition education DESIGN procedure in the educational intervention for adolescents / Iva Dorić, Ana Ilić, Ivana Rumbak. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 92-93. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Educiranje adolescenata o pravilnoj prehrani temelj je za stvaranje pravilnih prehrambenih navika i njihovo zadržavanje u odrasloj dobi. Osmišljavanje i provođenje edukacijskih programa zahtijeva financijske i ljudske resurse kao i vrijeme. Zbog toga su edukatori neprestano u potrazi za provjerenim sustavnim procedurama i metodama ne bi li povećali učinkovitost edukacijskih programa. Jedna od njih je DESIGN procedura edukacije u nutricionizmu prema kojoj je za što uspješniju edukaciju važno provesti šest koraka – od identifikacije problema ciljane skupine i specifičnog ponašanja na kojega treba utjecati, preko istraživanja determinanti koje utječu na specifično ponašanje, pravilnog odabira i primjene teorija za promjenu ponašanja, definiranja općih edukacijskih ciljeva, sve do raspisivanja detaljnih edukacijskih planova i osmišljavanja plana evaluacije. Cilj ovoga rada je prikazati primjenu DESIGN procedure edukacije u nutricionizmu na primjeru razvoja edukacijskog programa "Užina za 5!" namijenjenog adolescentima. - Educating adolescents about nutrition is necessary for the adoption of healthy eating habits and their possible retention in adulthood. Designing and implementing educational programs requires financial and human resources, and time. Therefore, educators are constantly searching for systematic procedures and methods that would increase the effectiveness of educational programs. One of them is the six-step nutrition education DESIGN procedure. According to this procedure, it is important to identify problems of the target group and specific behaviour change goals, explore determinants that affect specific behaviour, choose and adequately apply behavioural conceptual theories, define general educational goals, write detailed educational plans and design an evaluation plan. The aim of this study was to show the application of the DESIGN procedure on the example of the development of the educational program "Užina za 5!" designed for adolescents.
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 85-93   Elektronička verzija članka
Nutricionizam -- Prehrambene navike -- Adolescenti -- Edukacija
613
373
HA22-01867

MATEK Sarić, Marijana
Učinkovitost primjene prehrambenih preporuka i standarda za unos energije i masti u predškolskim ustanovama grada Zadra u desetogodišnjem razdoblju [Elektronička građa] = Effectiveness of applying dietary recommendations for energy and fat intake in kindergartens in the city of Zadar over a ten-year period / Marijana Matek Sarić, Ana Ilić, Petra Karaga, Ana Sarić, Karlo Romanić, Ivana Rumbak. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 17-19. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U Hrvatskoj su 2007. godine objavljene preporuke i standard za organizaciju prehrane u predškolskim ustanovama, pri čemu je jedan od ciljeva bio regulacija unosa masti i masnih kiselina. Stoga, cilj ovog rada je bio procijeniti i usporediti energijsku vrijednost i količinu masti i masnih kiselina u obrocima koji se nude u 5 predškolskih ustanova na području grada Zadra, nakon desetgodišnje implementacije novih preporuka i standarda. Ukupno 45 cjelodnevnih jelovnika (4 obroka) prikupljalo se tijekom 2007./2008. i 2018./2019. godine, pri čemu je masa namirnica u normativima izvagana, a sastojci i način pripreme prikupljani su intervjuom s kuhinjskim osobljem. Energijska vrijednost te količina masti i masnih kiselina izračunata je pomoću Američkih i Danskih tablica s kemijskim sastavom hrane i pića. U oba perioda prikupljanja energijska vrijednost jelovnika manja je od dnevnih preporučenih vrijednosti (80-84 %), kao i unosi ukupnih masti i masnih kiselina. Primijećeni je porast vrijednosti ω-6 masnih kiselina u 2018./2019. godini naspram 2007./2008. (3,4 g/dan vs. 4,5 g/dan; p=0,015). Nadalje postoje velike varijacije u količini ukupnih masti i masnih kiselina unutar jelovnika. Skupina meso, perad, riba i jaja (18 %) pridonose najvećem unosu ukupnih masti, potom mlijeko i mliječni proizvodi (14 %) te žitarice i proizvodi, krumpir i riža (11 %). Nije utvrđeno sustavno unaprjeđenje jelovnika te je potrebno identificirati kritične elemente u sustavu zbog kojih je unatoč postojanju preporuka i standarda izostalo unaprjeđenje prehrane. - In 2007, the new dietary recommendations for the organization of nutrition in kindergartens were published in Croatia, and one of the most important goals in them was to regulate the intake of fats and fatty acids. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the energy value and the amount of fats and fatty acids in 5 kindergartens in the city of Zadar at an interval of 10 years after the implementation of the new dietary recommendations. A total of 45 daily menus (4 meals) were collected in 2007/2008 and 2018/2019, from which the amount of food was weighed to determine the portion size of the meals and their composition. The energy value and the amount of fats and fatty acids from the daily menus were calculated using the American and Danish food and beverage nutrient databases. The results show that in both periods of menu collection, the energy value was reduced (80-84% of recommendations) and the amounts of total fats and fatty acids were below recommendations. An increase in the amount of ω-6 fatty acids was observed in 2018/2019 compared to 2007/2008 (3.4 g / day vs. 4.5 g / day; p = 0.015). In addition, there were large differences in the amount of fats and fatty acids within the menus. The meat, poultry, fish and eggs group (about 18%) contributes to the highest intake of total fats, followed by milk and dairy products (about 14%) and grains, grains products, potatoes and rice (11%). No systematic improvement of the menus in the kindergartens was observed and it is necessary to identify the critical elements in the system due to which there has been no improvement in nutrition despite the existence of recommendations.
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 11-19   Elektronička verzija članka
Predškolske ustanove -- Vrtići -- Djeca -- Prehrambene smjernice -- Jelovnici -- Masti
613
373
HA22-01868

Vidi br.: HA22-01911

614   Javno zdravstvo. Prevencija nesreća

STROJNY, Antonija
Awareness of testicular cancer among the male population in the Republic of Croatia [Elektronička građa] / Antonija Strojny, Mara Županić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 17 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Testicular cancer is the most common tumour in men of reproductive age. The incidence has increased in the last few years, both globally and in the Republic of Croatia. no studies have been conducted in the republic of croatia that show the level of knowledge about testicular cancer, so this study was conducted to examine the knowledge and attitudes of the male population about testicular cancer, to determine whether there are differences in knowledge and attitudes between members of the male population from rural and those from urban areas, and to examine how to increase the awareness of the male population about the prevention of testicular cancer. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 200 respondents from rural and urban areas of the Republic of Croatia. The study was conducted using an anonymous survey questionnaire. Knowledge of risk factors, clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment methods, and self-examination was examined. The results did not show a significant difference in the knowledge and attitudes between participants from rural and those from urban areas. However, the overall level of knowledge about testicular cancer has been shown to be low and efforts need to be made to improve prevention programs to protect the health of the male population. - Karcinom testisa najčešći je tumor kod muškaraca reproduktivne dobi. Incidencija se povećala posljednjih nekoliko godina, kako na globalnoj razini tako i u Republici Hrvatskoj. U Republici Hrvatskoj nisu provedene studije koje pokazuju razinu informiranosti populacije o karcinomu testisa, stoga je provedeno ovo istraživanje čiji je cilj bio ispitati znanje i stavove muške populacije o karcinomu testisa, utvrditi postoje li različitosti u znanju i stavovima muške populacije iz ruralnog i urbanog područja te ispitati na koji način povećati informiranost muške populacije o prevenciji karcinoma testisa. Među 200 ispitanika iz ruralnog i urbanog područja Republike Hrvatske provedeno je presječno istraživanje. Istraživanje je provedeno ispunjavanjem anonimnoga anketnog upitnika. Ispitano je znanje o rizičnim čimbenicima, kliničkoj prezentaciji, dijagnostici i metodama liječenja te provođenju samopregleda. Rezultati nisu pokazali značajnu razliku između znanja i stavova populacije iz ruralnog i urbanog područja. Međutim, pokazalo se da je ukupna razina znanja o karcinomu testisa niska te da je potrebno ulagati napore u unaprjeđenje preventivnih programa u svrhu zaštite zdravlja muške populacije.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 1 ; str. 57-70   Elektronička verzija članka
Rak testisa -- Informiranost -- Prevencija -- Anketno istraživanje
614
HA22-01869

KALANJ, Karolina
Big data [Elektronička građa] : praćenje aktivnosti i indikatora kvalitete u bolničkom sustavu u Republici Hrvatskoj / Karolina Kalanj, Maja Vajagić, Luka Memed, Maja Tkaličanac, Stjepan Orešković. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 33 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Povećanje učinkovitosti i uspostavljanje financijske održivosti bolničkog zdravstvenog sustava u Republici Hrvatskoj temeljne su odrednice Nacionalnog plana razvoja bolnica. Cilj je rada prikazati aktivnosti bolničke mreže u Republici Hrvatskoj između 2017. i 2021. godine u odnosu na specifične modele plaćanja zdravstvenih usluga i zahtjeve za bolničkim uslugama na temelju tipa upućivanja. Potencijal sekundarne upotrebe prikupljenih podataka za unapređenje efikasnosti i kvalitete bolničkog zdravstvenog sustava analiziran je na temelju podataka za pet specifičnih indikatora. Istraživanje je retrospektivno, a analizom su obuhvaćeni podaci iz baze računa Hrvatskog zavoda za zdravstveno osiguranje. Odabrani vremenski okvir kvantificirao je smanjenje aktivnosti bolnica za sve aspekte liječenja tijekom trajanja COVID-19 pandemije uz manje zahtjeva za bolničkim uslugama na temelju upućivanja iz primarne zdravstvene zaštite. Specifičnost i upotrebljivost dostupnih podataka u reformi bolničkog zdravstvenog sustava nužno je iskoristiti za izgradnju analitičkih alata koji će određivati ne samo smjer razvoja mreže bolnica, već i cjelokupnog zdravstvenog sustava u Republici Hrvatskoj. - The fundamental determinants of the National Hospital Development Plan are to increase efficiency and establish the financial sustainability of the hospital health care system in the Republic of Croatia. The aim of this paper is to present the activities of the hospital network in the Republic of Croatia between 2017 and 2021 in relation to the used hospital payment methods and demands for hospital services based on the type of referral. The potential of the secondary use of collected data to improve the efficiency and quality of the hospital services are analyzed using data for five specific indicators. The research is retrospective and the analysis includes data from the Croatian Health Insurance Fund database. The observed time period quantified the reduction in hospital activity for all types of services during the COVID-19 pandemic with fewer requests for hospital services based on referrals from primary care. Given the specificity and usability of available data, it should be used to build analytical systems that will guide not only the direction of hospital reform but also development of the entire health system in the Republic of Croatia.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 7 ; str. 49-66   Elektronička verzija članka
Bolnice -- Bolnički sustav -- Indikatori kvalitete -- Održivost -- Efikasnost -- Klasifikacija pacijenata
614
HA22-01870

KUNDRATA, Danijela
Coping with stress of nurses employed in the internal medicine and surgical departments [Elektronička građa] / Danijela Kundrata, Zrinka Pukljak, Marin Repustić, Cecilija Rotim, Adriano Friganović, Biljana Kurtović. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 51 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Introduction. Stress is a state of tension that arises when events or requests from the environment are assessed as threatening or too demanding. In the process of coping, we use different cognitive and behavioral strategies. Problem-oriented coping involves strategies aimed at changing or removing stressors. Emotion-focused coping encompasses stress-induced arousal management strategies. No coping strategy is universally effective, but the success of coping is assessed in the interaction of an individual’s characteristics and a stressful situation. The prevalence of individual coping patterns among nurses may depend on their workplace. Aim. To determine nurses in the internal medicine and surgical departments of two Croatian hospitals cope with stress. Methods. The participants were 163 nurses from the internal medicine and surgical departments of the Sisak General Hospital “Dr. Ivo Pedišić” and the General Hospital Karlovac. The measuring instruments used are the Questionnaire on how to deal with stress and the Scale for assessing the importance of events and the possibility of control. Results. The most common ways of coping with stress are planned problem solving, seeking social support, and self-control, while the rarest way of coping is avoidance. Nurses perceive the success of coping with stress as moderate, and the degree of control over stressful situations as rather low. Stressful situations are most often perceived as a threat, and least often as a challenge. With the perception of a greater degree of control over the situation, they more often choose to accept responsibility as a way of coping. In internal medicine departments, stressful events are assessed as significantly more disturbing than in surgical departments. - Uvod. Stres je stanje napetosti koje nastaje pri procjeni događaja ili zahtjeva iz okoline kao prijetećih ili prezahtjevnih. U procesu suočavanja primjenjujemo različite kognitivne i ponašajne strategije. Suočavanje usmjereno na problem obuhvaća strategije usmjerene mijenjanju ili uklanjanju stresora. Suočavanje usmjereno na emocije obuhvaća strategije reguliranja pobuđenosti izazvane stresom. Nijedan način suočavanja nije univerzalno djelotvoran, već se uspješnost suočavanja procjenjuje u interakciji osobina pojedinca i stresne situacije. Zastupljenost pojedinih načina suočavanja kod medicinskih sestara djelomično može ovisiti o vrsti službe u kojoj rade. Cilj. Ispitati načine suočavanja sa stresom medicinskih sestara u internističkim i kirurškim službama dviju hrvatskih bolnica. Metode. U istraživanju su sudjelovala 163 ispitanika, medicinske sestre i medicinski tehničari iz internističkih i kirurških službi Opće bolnice „Dr. Ivo Pedišić” i Opće bolnice Karlovac. Upotrijebljeni su mjerni instrumenti Upitnik o načinu suočavanja sa stresom i Skala procjene važnosti događaja i mogućnosti kontrole. Rezultati. Najčešći su načini suočavanja medicinskih sestara plansko rješavanje problema, traženje socijalne podrške i samokontrola, a najrjeđi izbjegavanje. Uspješnost suočavanja sa stresom doživljavaju osrednjom, a stupanj kontrole nad stresnim situacijama prilično niskom. Stresne situacije najčešće doživljavaju kao prijetnju, a najrjeđe kao izazov. Uz percepciju većeg stupnja kontrole nad situacijom, češće biraju prihvaćanje odgovornosti kao način suočavanja. U internističkim službama stresni događaji procjenjuju se znatno više uznemirujućima nego u kirurškima.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 1 ; str. 33-43   Elektronička verzija članka
Medicinske sestre -- Medicinski tehničari -- Stres -- Suočavanje sa stresom
614
159.9
HA22-01871

STANIĆ, Ivana, komunikologinja
Efficiency of management competencies of directors during the COVID-19 pandemic [Elektronička građa] / Ivana Stanić, Silvija Hinek, Ksenija Lukić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 30 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: At global and national level, the COVID-19 pandemic is influencing the public to increasingly speak of and recognize the importance of preserving the healthcare system. In addition to the solutions found in the formation of new healthcare policies, legal regulations, the role of the director is increasingly recognized, which is important for achieving goals and success as well as for preserving the healthcare system. Methodology: The study involved 27 respondents, i.e. directors of healthcare institutions at the primary level in the Republic of Croatia. All collected data were processed using the IBM SPSS Statistics statistical software. Results: Research results and the theoretical framework of the paper will present the factors influencing the management process of directors in the health system and the importance of the need to revise legislation and the education system aimed at ensuring the sustainability of public health. Conclusion: The paper will present which competencies of directors of healthcare institutions are crucial for crisis management during the COVID-19 pandemic.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 191-202   Elektronička verzija članka
Zdravstvene ustanove -- Ravnatelji -- Kompetencije ravnatelja -- Upravljačke vještine -- Pandemija COVID-19
614
HA22-01872

ADELEKE, Olasunkanmi Rowland
Ethnicity and education as predicting factors for the acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine in Nigeria [Elektronička građa] / Olasunkanmi Rowland Adeleke, Joseph Sunday Adegboro, Oluwaseyi Oye Adedayo, Johnson Olaniyi Olawale. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 22 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Aim. The aim of this study was to examine ethnicity and educational level as predicting factors for the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines in Nigeria. Two (2) hypotheses were posed for this study. Methods. This study employed the concurrent explanatory design method. The sample was comprised of 32,224 respondents, all Nigerian citizens. A multistage sampling technique was employed for the survey involving quantitative data. A questionnaire was used as the instrument for data collection. Results. The findings of this study revealed that there is a significant difference in COVID-19 vaccine acceptance based on tribe/ethnicity. The Tiv tribe and respondents who had tertiary education had the highest acceptance rate of COVID-19 vaccine. Conclusion. The findings of this study show that there is a significant relationship between ethnicity, educational level and acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines in Nigeria. To improve the community-based COVID-19 immunization drive, it is crucial to develop creative, theory-based interventions to involve important stakeholders like village chiefs, religious leaders, and others. Additionally, a successful health message campaign must be implemented to fight the widespread falsehoods and misinformation that have contributed to the non-acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination. - Cilj. ove studije bio je ispitati etničku pripadnost i razinu obrazovanja kao faktore predviđanja prihvaćanja cjepiva protiv bolesti COVID-19 u Nigeriji. Za ovu studiju postavljene su dvije hipoteze. Metode. U ovoj studiji primijenjena je metoda paralelnog objašnjenja. Uzorak se sastojao od 32 224 ispitanika, od kojih su svi građani Nigerije. Za istraživanje koje uključuje kvantitativne podatke primijenjena je metoda višefaznog uzorkovanja. Kao instrument prikupljanja podataka primijenjen je upitnik. Rezultati. Nalazi ove studije otkrili su da postoji značajna razlika u prihvaćanju cjepiva protiv bolesti COVID-19 na temelju plemena / etničke pripadnosti. Pleme Tiv i ispitanici koji su imali tercijarno obrazovanje imali su najveću stopu prihvaćanja cjepiva protiv bolesti COVID-19. Zaključak. Nalazi ove studije pokazuju da postoji značajan odnos između etničke pripadnosti, razine obrazovanja i prihvaćanja cjepiva protiv bolesti COVID-19 u Nigeriji. Kako bi se poboljšala akcija cijepljenja protiv bolesti COVID-19 u zajednici, ključno je razviti kreativne, teorijski utemeljene intervencije za uključivanje važnih dionika poput seoskih poglavara, vjerskih vođa i drugih. Osim toga, mora se provesti uspješna kampanja zdravstvenih poruka u borbi protiv raširenih laži i dezinformacija koje su pridonijele neprihvaćanju cijepljenja protiv bolesti COVID-19.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 2 ; str. 143-151   Elektronička verzija članka
Pandemija COVID-19 -- Cijepljenje -- Etnička pripadnost -- Razina obrazovanja -- Dezinformacije
614
HA22-01873

KOVAČEVIĆ, Irena, medicinska tehničarka
Health literacy of patients with regard to the source of information [Elektronička građa] : a cross-sectional study / Irena Kovačević, Valentina Krikšić, Petra Kovačević, Anđela Bacelj, Lucija Dodig, Vesna Batinović, Lucija Bogović. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 19 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Introduction. It is the right of the patient to be informed by the medical staff about the treatment procedures so that the patient can be aware and responsible of the subject of treatment. Aim. The aim of this study was to gain insight into the information provided to the patient by medical staff, understanding of the information obtained and the use of written educational materials and the Internet to gain information about diseases among patients of primary and secondary health care. The aim was to determine whether there are differences in the level of knowledge among patients with regard to the source of information. Methods. A cross-sectional study with three groups of patients was conducted using a questionnaire created for this study. Results. Out of a total of 300 patients, 49% (147) claim that the most common source of information is a specialist doctor, while 29% (87) claim that their sources of information are nurses. A total of 48% (144) of patients claim that the information is incomprehensible and 83% (249) have not received educational materials. 79% (237) want to receive educational materials. Conclusion. According to the results of the study, it can be concluded that patients, regardless of the group they belonged to, are equally uninformed. Informing the patient is an integral part of the treatment and must be tailored to each patient individually. - Uvod. Pravo je bolesnika primiti informacije od medicinskog osoblja o postupcima liječenja kako bi bolesnik mogao biti svjestan i odgovoran subjekt liječenja. Cilj. ovog istraživanja bio je steći uvid u informiranost bolesnika na temelju podataka koje primi od medicinskog osoblja, razumijevanje dobivenih informacija te primjenu edukativnih pisanih materijala i interneta u svrhu informiranja o bolesti. Cilj je bio utvrditi postoje li razlike u razini informiranosti bolesnika s obzirom na izvor informiranja. Metode. Ispitivanje poprečnog presjeka s tri skupine bolesnika provedeno je s pomoću upitnika kreiranog za ovu studiju. Rezultati. Od ukupno 300 bolesnika, 49 % (147) tvrdi da je najčešći izvor informacija liječnik specijalist, dok je za 29 % (87) izvor informacija medicinska sestra. Sveukupno 48 % (144) bolesnika smatra da su informacije nerazumljive te 83 % (249) nije dobilo edukativne materijale, a želi ih primiti 79 % (237).Zaključak. Prema dobivenim rezultatima istraživanja može se zaključiti da su bolesnici bez obzira na skupinu u kojoj se nalaze podjednako neinformirani. Informiranje bolesnika sastavni je dio liječenja i mora se prilagoditi svakom bolesniku individualno.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 2 ; str. 103-110   Elektronička verzija članka
Bolesnici -- Zdravstvena pismenost -- Informiranost -- Izvori informacija
614
HA22-01874

DUŠKOVIĆ, Doris
Impact of urinary incontinence on quality of life [Elektronička građa] : literature review / Doris Dušković, Sanja Ledinski Fičko. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 17 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Introduction. Urinary incontinence is the uncontrolled outflow of urine at the age of a person"s life when it should be under voluntary control. It occurs in both sexes but is more common in women. Incontinence is a major social, medical and hygienic problem. Quality of life is seriously threatened when incontinence occurs and limits the individual"s daily functioning. Aim. To identify the impact of urinary incontinence on the quality of life by reviewing research papers and professional literature. Methods. The study was focused on the analysis of data on the quality of life of patients diagnosed with urinary incontinence. Articles published between 2017 and 2022 that were recognized as relevant for the investigation were used. Seven articles were selected for investigation. Results. The results are shown in two steps. The first step consisted of finding suitable, high-quality research papers. The second step was the analysis of the relevant papers. Conclusion. Urinary incontinence is proven to have a great effect on the quality of life and brings with it a number of mental problems such as loss of self-esteem, feelings of discomfort, insecurity, withdrawal and depression. It is important to recognize urinary incontinence on time and implement appropriate treatment methods in order to maintain a level of quality of life that is acceptable for the individual. - Uvod. Inkontinencija urina je nekontrolirano otjecanje urina u dobi čovjekova života kada bi trebalo biti pod voljnom kontrolom, pojavljuje se kod oba spola, no češća je kod žena. Inkontinencija je veliki socijalni, medicinski i higijenski problem. Kvaliteta života ozbiljno je ugrožena pri pojavi inkontinencije te ograničava pojedinca u svakodnevnom funkcioniranju. Cilj. Identificirati utjecaj urinarne inkontinencije na kvalitetu života pregledom istraživačkih radova te stručne literature. Metode. Istraživanje je bilo usmjereno na analizu podataka o kvaliteti života pacijenata s dijagnozom urinarne inkontinencija. Korišteni su članci objavljeni od 2017. do 2022. koji su bili prepoznati kao relevantni članci za rad. Za analizu je izabrano sedam članaka. Rezultati. Rezultati su provedeni u dva koraka. Prvi se korak sastojao od pronalaska odgovarajućih, kvalitetnih istraživačkih radova. Drugi je korak bio analiza relevantnih radova. Zaključak. Urinarna inkontinencija dokazano uvelike utječe na kvalitetu života te sa sobom nosi niz mentalnih problema poput gubitka samopoštovanja, osjećaja nelagode, nesigurnosti, povlačenja i depresije. Važno je na vrijeme prepoznati urinarnu inkontinenciju te provesti odgovarajuće metode liječenja kako bi se zadržala razina kvalitete života koja je prihvatljiva za pojedinca.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 2 ; str. 161-167   Elektronička verzija članka
Medicinske sestre -- Medicinski tehničari -- Pacijenti -- Urinarna inkontinencija -- Kvaliteta života
614
HA22-01875

PAVIĆ, Jadranka
Implications of work in the Covid isolation ward and the central emergency department on the life and work of nurses [Elektronička građa] / Jadranka Pavić, Marija Vučko, Franjo Liška. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 15 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Nurses as the largest group of health workers are at the forefront of the health system"s response to the pandemic. in order to control the spread of infection in patients with suspected or confirmed infection, the need for the formation of covid isolation wards was emphasized. The situation required rapid adaptation to new working conditions, which affected the psychophysical condition and professional and private life of nurses who were actively involved in the care of patients with suspected or confirmed SArS-cov-2 infection. The aim of the paper is to identify the most common problems faced by nurses working in covid isolation wards and central emergency departments. based on the obtained results, the biggest problems in working with SArS-cov-2 positive patients were working in 12/24-hour shifts (82%), working in pro- tective clothing (74%) and lack of staff (88%). Also, problems were present due to the frequent reorganization of work and the absence of members of the already experienced team due to illness (76%). Work- ing with SArS-cov-2 suspected/positive patients negatively affected job satisfaction (46%) as well as did frequent isolation from family (58%). research has shown that working with SArS-cov-2 suspected/positive patients has changed the private lives of nurses (74%), and has negatively affected physical health (78%), as well as mental health (70%), of our respondents. despite difficult working conditions, satisfaction was shown with the knowledge and experience of working with highly contagious patients in isolation conditions (64%), strengthened sense of teamwork (66%) and meeting team members who are extremely dedicated and good colleagues (72%). - Medicinske sestre / medicinski tehničari, kao najveća skupina zdravstvenih radnika, nalaze se na prvom mjestu odgovora zdravstvenog sustava na pandemiju. U svrhu kontrole širenja infekcije bolesnika sa suspektnom ili potvrđenom infekcijom, naglašava se potreba za formiranjem izolacijskih COVID odjela. Situacija je zahtijevala brzu prilagodbu na nove radne uvjete, što je utjecalo na psihofizičko stanje te profesionalni i privatni život medicinskih sestara/ tehničara koji su bili aktivno uključeni u skrb za bolesnike sa suspektnom ili potvrđenom infekcijom virusom SARS-CoV-2. Cilj rada bio je utvrditi najčešće probleme s kojima se suočavaju medicinske sestre koje rade na izolacijskim COVID odjelima i središnjem hitnom prijamu. Na temelju dobivenih rezultata pokazalo se da su najveći problemi u radu sa SARS-CoV-2 pozitivnim bolesnicima, suspektnim ili oboljelim bolesnicima rad u 12/24-satnom dežurstvu (82  %), rad u zaštitnoj odjeći (74 %) i manjak medicinskih sestara (88 %). Također, problematika je prisutna zbog česte reorganizacije rada i bolesti uslijed koje dolazi do odsutnosti članova već iskusnog tima (76 %). Rad sa SARS-CoV-2 suspektnim/pozitivnim bolesnicima negativno je utjecao na zadovoljstvo poslom (46 %), kao i čestu izoliranost od obitelji (58 %). Istraživanje je pokazalo da je rad sa SARS-CoV-2 suspektnim/pozitivnim bolesnicima promijenio privatni život medicinskih sestara/tehničara (74  %) te da je negativno utjecao na fizičko zdravlje (78 %), kao i na mentalno zdravlje (70 %) ispitanika. Unatoč otežanim uvjetima rada, pokazalo se zadovoljstvo dobivenim znanjem i iskustvom u radu s visokokontagioznim bolesnicima u izolacijskim uvjetima (64 %), osnaženim osjećajem za timski rad (66 %) te upoznavanjem članova tima koji su iznimno požrtvovni i dobri kolege (72 %).
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 1 ; str. 71-81   Elektronička verzija članka
Medicinske sestre -- Medicinski tehničari -- Izolacijski odjel -- COVID-19
614
HA22-01876

SZBADOS, Bence
The knowledge and photoprotective behaviour of the hungarian population in relation to skin cancer [Elektronička građa] / Bence Szbados, Mónika Ferenczy. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 27 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Introduction. The carcinogenic ultraviolet range of sunlight plays a major role in the development of malignant skin tumours with a steadily increasing incidence. It shows a significant upward trend in our country, with 2,742 new cases registered in 2016, nearly 15% of which were under 40 years of age. With conscious behaviour and the use of sunscreen products, the incidence of skin tumours can be reduced. The aim of the study is to assess the Hungarian population’s knowledge about skin cancer and attitudes towards sun protection. Methods. Quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted in a dermatology clinic and among 7th and 8th-grade students and 11th and 12th-grade students of two high schools. The self-administered questionnaire used in the study included questions on socio-demographic data, addictions, skin type, family history of skin cancer, sunburns, sunbathing habits, sunscreen use, knowledge about sun protection and skin cancer, screening and self-testing. Results. 83.9% of respondents (N=356) have experienced sunburn 3 or more times, and 27.8% use sunscreen regularly (N=118). 62.7% of respondents (N=266) have never had a skin cancer/melanoma screening. A significant association was found between education, gender and sunscreen use (p<0.001). A significant association was also found between risky behaviour and going to a tanning salon (p<0.001). Conclusions. The Hungarian population has a lack of knowledge about skin cancer. The results indicate that more emphasis should be placed on increasing the knowledge and awareness of the population about sun protection and on developing good habits, starting at the primary and secondary level. - Uvod. Kancerogeni ultraljubičasti raspon Sunčeve svjetlosti igra važnu ulogu u nastanku malignih tumora kože sa sve većom incidencijom. Učestalost malignih melanoma pokazuje znatan, rastući trend u Mađarskoj, gdje je 2016. registrirano 2742 novooboljelih osoba, od kojih je gotovo 15 % bilo mlađe od 40 godina. Svjesno ponašanje i upotreba kreme za sunčanje može smanjiti učestalost tumora kože. Cilj je istraživanja procijeniti znanje Mađarske populacije o raku kože i njihov stav prema zaštiti od štetnih Sunčevih zraka. Metode. Kvantitativna studija presjeka provedena je u dermatološkoj klinici, kao i među učenicima 7. i 8. razreda te 11. i 12. razreda dviju gimnazija. Primijenjen je upitnik koji su sudionici samostalno ispunili s pitanjima koja su se odnosila na sociodemografske podatke, štetne navike, tip kože, obiteljsku anamnezu raka kože, broj opeklina, navike sunčanja, upotrebu krema za sunčanje, znanje o zaštiti od sunca i raku kože, kontrolni pregled madeža i samopregled. Rezultati. Opekline od sunca tri ili više puta imalo je 83,9 % ispitanika (N = 356), 27,8 % redovito koristi kremu za sunčanje (N = 118), a 62,7 % ispitanika (N = 266) nikada nije bilo pregledano za rak kože / melanom. Pronašli smo značajnu povezanost između razine obrazovanja, spola i upotrebe kreme za sunčanje (p < 0,001). Utvrdili smo značajnu korelaciju između rizičnog ponašanja (redovito sunčanje u pogrešno vrijeme) i odlaska u solarij (p < 0,001). Zaključak. Mađarsko stanovništvo ima nepotpuno znanje o raku kože. Rezultati pokazuju da je potrebno staviti veći naglasak na povećanje znanja i svjesnosti populacije o zaštiti od sunca i razvijanju dobrih navika, počevši od osnovne i srednje škole.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 1 ; str. 45-55   Elektronička verzija članka
Zaštita od sunca -- Rak kože -- Samopregled kože -- Madež -- Anketno istraživanje
614
HA22-01877

KIČIĆ, Miroslava
Magnet recognition program® [Elektronička građa] : jedan od alata za postizanje izvrsnosti u sestrinstvu u Universitäts und Rehabilitationskliniken Ulm / Miroslava Kičić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 8 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Sestrinstvo je izazovna i zahtjevna profesija. Danas je više nego ikad vidljiv globalno nedostatan broja medicinskih sestara, preopterećenost obimom posla, nepotrebno izlaganje profesionalnim rizicima, nemogućnost samostalnog donošenja odluka iz područja zdravstvene njege, upravljanje koje se ne temelji na najboljoj praksi, što često dovodi do izgaranja na poslu, migracije medicinskih sestara te nažalost i potpunog odlaska iz sestrinske profesije. Unatoč brojnim izazovima, sestrinstvo je danas tražena profesija te je rad medicinskih sestara stavljen u fokus javnosti pojavom pandemije COVID-19 i to više nego ranije. Osnaživanje medicinskih sestara, između ostalog i kroz očuvanje mentalnog zdravlja i osiguranje pozitivnog radnog okruženja, trebao bi biti jedan od glavnih ciljeva svih upravljačkih struktura u sestrinstvu. Lideri u sestrinstvu nalaze se pred velikim izazovima, a jedan od alata koji bi mogao biti rješenje za navedene probleme upravo je Magnet Recognition Program®, koji pruža putokaz za njegovanje izvrsnosti u sestrinstvu. Magnet-bolnice prepoznate su kao zdravstvene ustanove koje potiču stvaranje pozitivnog radnog okruženja u sestrinstvu, što rezultira boljim ishodima zdravstvene skrbi za pacijente i same medicinske sestre koje se brinu za njih. - Nursing is a challenging and demanding profession. Today, more than ever, there is a global lack of nurses, overload with the volume of work, unnecessary exposure to professional risks, inability to make decisions in the field of health care independently, management which is not based on best practices and that often leads to burnout syndrome, migration and, unfortunately, a complete departure of nurses from the nursing profession. Despite numerous challenges, nursing is a profession in demand today and nursing has been in the focus of the public even more than before since the COVID-19 pandemic. Empowering nurses, including through the preservation of mental health, and ensuring a positive working environment, should be one of the main objectives of every management structure in nursing. Leaders in nursing face challenges and one of the tools that could offer a solution to these problems is the Magnet Recognition program ®, which provides guidelines for nurturing excellence in nursing. Magnet hospitals have been recognized as health care institutions that encourage the creation of a positive working environment in nursing, resulting in better health care outcomes for patients and nurses who take care of them.
U: Nastavnička revija. - ISSN 2757-1661. - 3 (2022), 1 ; str. 71-84   Elektronička verzija članka
Sestrinstvo -- Sestrinska skrb -- Izvrsnost -- Zdravstvena ustanova -- Magnet-bolnica
Sveučilišna bolnica Ulm
614
005
HA22-01878

SLIJEPČEVIĆ, Jelena
Needs and difficulties of parents with children suffering from malignant diseases [Elektronička građa] / Jelena Slijepčević.
Bibliografija: 50 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Malignant diseases are one of the leading causes of death in children in developed countries, although constant progress in therapy is continuously decreasing mortality. The diagnosis of malignant disease is a significant stressor in the life of a child and its family, significantly affecting the quality of life for the entire family. It constitutes the prototype of a stressful situation and a disease with a potentially devastating effect on the child and its family. This paper discusses 50 professional and scientific papers published between 1993 and 2022 that explore the needs and difficulties of parents of children with malignant diseases. To provide adequate help and care, a correct evaluation of the problem and parents’ needs is required. For the parents, the diagnosis of a malignant disease for their child constitutes a psychological and existential challenge. To meet the parents’ needs, as well as to ease their problems, further research – in most cases also supported by the parents themselves – is needed to help them cope with this extremely stressful and hard part of their lives. - Maligne bolesti jedan su od vodećih uzroka smrti djece u razvijenim zemljama, iako konstantan napredak u liječenju kontinuirano umanje smrtnost. Dijagnoza maligne bolesti znatan je stresor u životu djeteta i njegove obitelji te bitno mijenja kvalitetu života cijele obitelji. Predstavlja prototip stresne situacije i bolesti s potencijalno razarajućim efektima na dijete i njegovu obitelj. U ovom radu obrađeno je 50 stručnih i znanstvenih radova koji istražuju potrebe i poteškoće roditelja djece oboljele od malignih bolesti objavljenih u razdoblju između 1993. i 2022. Pravilna procjena problema i potreba s kojima se susreću roditelji djece oboljele od malignih bolesti presudna je za pružanje prikladne pomoći i skrbi. Za roditelje dijagnoza maligne bolesti njihova djeteta predstavlja psihološki i egzistencijalni izazov. Da bi potrebe roditelja bile zadovoljene, a njihove poteškoće olakšane, potrebno je nastaviti istraživanja koja uglavnom podupiru i sami roditelji kako bi im se u budućnosti olakšao taj iznimno stresan i težak dio života.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 1 ; str. 83-93   Elektronička verzija članka
Maligne bolesti -- Djeca -- Hospitalizacija -- Poteškoće -- Zadovoljstvo roditelja -- Pregled literature
614
616
HA22-01879

ĐORĐEVIĆ, Antonija
Nurses' attitudes towards dying and death [Elektronička građa] / Antonija Đorđević, Iva Takšić, Martina Smrekar. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 23 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Introduction. Death means the irreversible termination of the organism’s vital activities. Dying presents an irreversible state of an incurable disease from which death is expected in due time. The experience of meaning in life is defined as the degree to which an individual understands and sees significance in his life, how and to what extent he feels purpose in life. Aim. The aim of this research was to determine the role of demographic characteristics (gender, age, level of education, religiosity), their relationship with the experience of meaning in the life of nurses, and the relationship between the attitudes of nurses towards death and dying with the experience of meaning in life. Methods. The research was conducted in the period from May to June 2022. The survey was composed of three parts, and was posted on the Facebook social network in the group named Nurses together. A total of 240 participants took part in the research, of which 185 were female nurses and 55 were male nurses, with an average age of 33.05 years (SD=10.10). The instruments that were used in the research were the Purpose in Life Test and Death Attitude Profile – Revised. Results. The obtained results do not indicate that women perceive their life as more meaningful compared to men. Also, healthcare professionals with a higher level of education perceive their life to be significantly more meaningful compared to healthcare professionals with secondary education. Regarding the relationship between the experience of meaning in life and some concepts of acceptance of death, it has been proven that a greater experience of meaning in life can be found in respondents who consider death as a natural process of the journey towards the afterlife. The degree of religiosity was not significantly related to the perception of the meaning of life. - Uvod. Smrt označava nepovratno prekidanje životnih aktivnosti organizma. Umiranje predstavlja nepovratno stanje neizlječive bolesti od koje se u dogledno vrijeme očekuje smrt. Doživljaj smisla života definira se kao stupanj do kojeg pojedinac shvaća i vidi značaj u svojem životu, kako i u kojoj mjeri osjeća svrhu u životu. Cilj. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrditi ulogu demografskih karakteristika (spol, dob, obrazovanje, religioznost), njihovu povezanost s doživljajem smisla života medicinskih sestara/tehničara i povezanost stavova medicinskih sestara/tehničara prema smrti i umiranju s doživljajem smisla života. Metode. Istraživanje je provedeno u razdoblju od svibnja do lipnja 2022. Anketa je bila sastavljena u tri dijela te je bila postavljena na društvenoj mreži Facebook u grupi „Medicinske sestre/tehničari zajedno”. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 240 sudionika, od čega 185 medicinskih sestara i 55 medicinskih tehničara, prosječne dobi 33,05 godina (SD=10,10). Primijenjeni su instrumenti Skala smisla života i Upitnik o stavovima prema umiranju i smrti. Rezultati. Dobiveni rezultati ne ukazuju da žene doživljavaju svoj život smislenijim od muškaraca. Također, zdravstveni djelatnici s višim stupnjem obrazovanja doživljavaju svoj život znatno smislenijim od onih sa srednjom stručnom spremom. Kad je riječ o povezanosti smisla života i nekih koncepata prihvaćanja smrti, dokazano je kako se veći smisao života može pronaći kod ispitanika koji smrt smatraju prirodnim procesom putovanja prema zagrobnom životu. Stupanj religioznosti nije se pokazao značajno povezanim s percepcijom smisla života. Zaključak. Potrebna su daljnja istraživanja koja istražuju determinante smrtnosti kako bi se znanstveno kvalitetnije utvrdilo o doživljaju života i stavova prema smrti i umiranju koje posjeduju medicinske sestre / medicinski tehničari.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 2 ; str. 133-142   Elektronička verzija članka
Medicinske sestre -- Medicinski tehničari -- Smrt -- Stavovi
614
HA22-01880

AGATIĆ, Adriana Giullia
Perception of the nursing profession among students at the University of Split [Elektronička građa] / Adriana Giullia Agatić, Rahela Orlandini, Mario Marendić, Diana Aranza. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 17 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the perception of the nursing profession among the students at the University of Split. Methods: The study was conducted at 5 institutions of the University of Split: University department of health studies, School of medicine, Faculty of Law, Faculty of maritime studies, and Catholic Faculty of Theology, and included 516 students. The questionnaire was completed anonymously and online via Google Forms from November 2020 to March 2021. Results: The results of this study show that the Croatian version of the revised questionnaire with 16 statements about the Perception about the image of the nursing profession has acceptable measurement properties. The analysis of internal consistency on the entire questionnaire (Cronbach’s α=0.85) showed that the selected statements are suitable for determining the overall level of perception of the nursing profession. Attitudes toward the nursing profession differed significantly among the 5 faculties (P<0.001). Students from School of Medicine had the most positive attitudes toward the nursing profession (X=0.28; SD=0.61), followed by University Department of Health Studies students (X=0.18; SD=0.97), whereas Catholic Faculty of Theology students had negative attitudes toward the nursing profession (X=-0.98; SD=1.42). Conclusion: Nurses should promote their profession, especially towards young people who are on the verge of choosing their professional career. - Cilj: Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je istražiti percepciju sestrinske profesije među studentima Sveučilišta u Splitu. Metode: Istraživanje je provedeno na 5 ustanova Sveučilišta u Splitu: Sveučilišni odjel zdravstvenih studija, Medicinski fakultet, Pravni fakultet, Pomorski fakultet i Katoličko bogoslovni fakultet, a obuhvatilo je 516 studenata. Upitnik je ispunjen anonimno i online, putem Google obrazaca od studenog 2020. do ožujka 2021. Rezultati: Rezultati ovog istraživanja pokazuju da hrvatska inačica revidiranog upitnika od 16 tvrdnji o Percepciji zanimanja medicinske sestre ima prihvatljiva mjerna svojstva. Analiza unutarnje dosljednosti između svih tvrdnji (Cronbach α=0,85) pokazala je da se odabrane tvrdnje na odgovarajući način koriste u određivanju ukupne razine percepcije sestrinske profesije. Stavovi prema profesiji medicinskih sestara značajno su se razlikovali između 5 fakulteta (P<0,001). Studenti Medicinskog fakulteta ukazuju na pozitivne stavove prema sestrinskoj profesiji (X=0,28; SD=0,61), zatim slijede studenti Sveučilišnog odjela zdravstvenih studija (X=0,18; SD=0,97), dok su studenti Katoličkog bogoslovnog fakulteta ukazali na negativan stav prema sestrinskoj profesiji (X=- 0,98; SD=1,42). Zaključak: Medicinske sestre bi trebale promicati svoju struku, naročito spram mladih ljudi koji su na pragu odabira svoje profesionalne karijere.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 24-30   Elektronička verzija članka
Sestrinstvo -- Percepcija zanimanja -- Stavovi -- Stereotipi -- Studenti
Sveučilište u Splitu
614
HA22-01881

TOKIĆ, Katarina
Perception of the quality of nursing work life [Elektronička građa] / Katarina Tokić, Slađana Režić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 26 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Introduction. Quality of work life is a multidimensional construct consisting of several mutually linked factors, such as job satisfaction, commitment to work, motivation, work efficiency, work safety, improvement of abilities and work-life balance. Aim. The aim of this paper was to determine the quality of work life in nurses employed in intensive care and anesthesiology units, as well as to determine whether there is a difference in the quality of work life regarding gender, education, years of service, workplace, and way of working. Methods and respondents. A cross-sectional study was conducted in May 2021. The study was conducted by using a socio-demographic data questionnaire and the Brooks Quality of Nursing Work Life Survey which consists of 42 items divided into 4 subscales. 102 respondents employed in intensive care and anesthesiology units at the UHC Zagreb and UHC Sestre milosrdnice participated in the study. Results. The questionnaire was filled in by 102 respondents, and the overall results show that nurses assess the quality of their work life as being moderate. Looking at every subscale separately, nurses assessed the quality of work life as being moderate in the work life/home life, work design and work world subscales. In the work context subscale, nurses have assessed their quality of work life as being high. No statistically significant difference was found concerning gender, education, years of service, workplace, and way of working. Conclusion. The quality of nursing work life was moderate in all subscales, except in the work context subscale, where it was assessed as high. The results have shown that nurses are dissatisfied with their salaries, their work not being acknowledged and their excessive workload. Management should intervene in order to improve the quality of nursing work life. - Uvod. Kvaliteta radnog života višedimenzionalni je konstrukt koji se sastoji od nekoliko međusobno povezanih čimbenika kao što su zadovoljstvo poslom, predanost poslu, motivacija, radna učinkovitost, sigurnost na poslu, unaprjeđenje sposobnosti, ravnoteža privatnog života i rada. Cilj. Cilj ovog rada bio je utvrditi razinu kvalitete radnog života medicinskih sestara zaposlenih na odjelima intenzivne skrbi i anesteziologije te postoji li razlika u razini kvalitete radnog života medicinskih sestara/tehničara s obzirom na spol, obrazovanje, radni staž, mjesto zaposlenja i način rada. Metode. Provedena je presječna studija tijekom svibnja 2021. Korišten je Upitnik sociodemografskih podataka te Brooks Quality Nursing Work Life Survey koji sadrži 42 čestice podijeljene u četiri podljestvice. U istraživanju su sudjelovala 102 ispitanika zaposlena na odjelima intenzivne skrbi i anesteziologije u KBC-u Zagreb i KBC-u Sestre milosrdnice. Rezultati. Upitnik su ispunila 102 ispitanika, a ukupni rezultati pokazuju da medicinske sestre i medicinski tehničari kvalitetu radnog života procjenjuju umjerenom. Gledajući svaku podljestvicu zasebno, medicinske sestre i medicinski tehničari procijenili su kvalitetu radnog života umjerenom u podljestvicama poslovni život / privatni život, dizajn rada i svijet posla. U podljestvici kontekst posla medicinske sestre i medicinski tehničari iskazali kvalitetu radnog života visokom. Nije pronađena statistički značajna razlika s obzirom na spol, obrazovanje, radni staž, mjesto zaposlenja i način rada. Zaključak. Kvaliteta radnog života medicinskih sestara/tehničara umjerena je na svim podljestvicama osim u podljestvici kontekst posla, gdje se pokazala visokom. Rezultati su pokazali da su medicinske sestre i medicinski tehničari nezadovoljni plaćom, nepriznavanjem svojeg rada te prevelikom količinom radnih zadataka.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 2 ; str. 121-131   Elektronička verzija članka
Sestrinstvo -- Medicinske sestre -- Intenzivna skrb -- Kvaliteta života -- Kvaliteta radnoga života -- Zadovoljstvo poslom -- Anketno istraživanje
614
HA22-01882

ČUBELIĆ, Sandra
Primjena međunarodnog akreditacijskog standarda [Elektronička građa] : sustav sigurnosti pacijenta u Općoj bolnici Gospić / Sandra Čubelić, Jasna Mesarić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 10 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U bolničkoj zdravstvenoj ustanovi uspostavljanje sustava sigurnosti pacijenta ostvaruje se primjenom standarda čiji je cilj sprječavanje neželjenog događaja koji bi mogao nanijeti štetu zdravlju pacijenta. Ovaj rad prikazuje aspekte sigurnosti pacijenta i upravljanja kliničkim rizicima, analizira uspostavljanje sustava sigurnosti pacijenta primjenom međunarodnog akreditacijskog standarda u Općoj bolnici Gospić te prikazuje promjene u smislu poboljšanja procesa za sigurnost pacijenta koje iz toga proizlaze. Analiza je ukazala na pozitivan učinak akreditacije u sustavu sigurnosti pacijenta. Akreditacija je doprinijela poboljšanju postojećih procesa i uspostavljanju novih, uključujući proces utvrđivanja i otkrivanja izbjegnutih neželjenih događaja (near miss) koji potencijalno utječu i mogu ugroziti sigurnost pacijenta, procese temeljene na riziku i uspostavljanju registra rizika, proces praćenja medicinske pogreške u okviru utvrđivanja i otkrivanja prevalencije i ozbiljnosti incidenata koji ugrožavaju sigurnost pacijenta i proces sustavnog provođenja Kirurške kontrolne liste Svjetske zdravstvene organizacije. Akreditacijski je postupak u Općoj bolnici Gospić pridonio osvještavanju važnosti prepoznavanja i prijavljivanja neželjenog događaja te razvoju kulture bez kažnjavanja i učenja iz pogrešaka. - The establishment of a patient safety system in a hospital health care institution is accomplished by implementing standards aimed at preventing an adverse event that could harm the patient's health. This paper discusses aspects of patient safety and clinical risk management, analyzes the implementation of a patient safety system at Gospić General Hospital using the international accreditation standard, and discusses the changes in terms of improving the patient safety process that resulted. The study found that accreditation has a positive impact on the patient safety system. Accreditation has contributed to the improvement of existing processes for the identification and detection of adverse events and the establishment of new processes, including the process of detecting avoided adverse events (neer miss), the process of monitoring medical errors, risk-based process based on own risk register and the process of surgical checklist World Health Organization. In addition, the accreditation has contributed to raising awareness of the importance of recognizing and reporting an adverse event and developing a culture without punishing and learning from mistakes.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 7 ; str. 67-78   Elektronička verzija članka
Bolnice -- Sigurnost pacijenata -- Akreditacija
Opća bolnica Gospić
614
HA22-01883

VULJANIĆ, Ana
Pristupačnost usluge javnog zdravstva osobama s invaliditetom [Elektronička građa] / Ana Vuljanić, Ana Stavljenić-Rukavina. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 15 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Ovaj rad pruža kvalitativnu analizu postojećeg stanja uslužnog procesa izdavanja potvrda za osobe s invaliditetom putem Hrvatskog zavoda za javno zdravstvo i sustava e-Građani. Također, predstavlja strateški dokument kojim se definiraju moguće promjene unutar radnog okruženja koje bi poboljšale kvalitetu usluge. Očekuje se da bi prijedlog mogao poslužiti i drugim ustanovama kao model prihvaćanja individualnih zahtjeva koji proizlaze iz invaliditeta. U svrhu ostvarivanja zadanih ciljeva provedena je SWOT analiza aktivnosti Odjela za zaštitu zdravlja vulnerabilnih skupina. Kako bi se prevladale poteškoće, predložena je implementacija tematskih informacija i najčešćih pitanja korisnika na mrežne stranice Zavoda. Navedeno bi se prilagodilo zakonu koji osigurava pristupačnost mrežnih stranica osobama s invaliditetom. Također su navedene smjernice za translaciju strateškog cilja u aktivnosti, a evaluacija izvršenja pratila bi se putem pokazatelja uz vremensku odrednicu. Predložena poboljšanja osigurala bi da usluga bude jednako pristupačna svim građanima. - This paper presents a qualitative analysis of the service process of issuing certificates for persons with disabilities at the Croatian Institute of Public Health and through the e-Citizens system. The paper also represents a strategic document that provides an overview of possible improvements and changes to the work environment. The proposal may also serve other institutions as a model for respecting the specific needs of persons arising from disabilities. The authors conducted a SWOT analysis of the Department for Health Protection of Vulnerable Groups and propose the implementation of specific information on its website, while adhering to the law that ensures the accessibility of websites to persons with disabilities. Also, guidelines for practical implementation are given, while performance evaluation would be monitored through indicators with a timeline for achieving tasks. The improvements would ensure that the service is equally accessible to all citizens.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 7 ; str. 7-18   Elektronička verzija članka
Javno zdravstvo -- Osobe s invaliditetom -- Izdavanja potvrda -- Mrežne stranice -- Pristupačnost -- E-Građani
Hrvatski zavod za javno zdravstvo
614
004
HA22-01884

VUKOVIĆ, Marinela
Profesionalni stres i sagorijevanje medicinskih sestara u radu s djecom i odraslim bolesnicima [Elektronička građa] / Marinela Vuković, Vesna Antičević, Irena Mišetić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 30 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ciljevi ovog istraživanja bili su ispitati razlike u profesionalnim stresorima i razinama sagorijevanja između medicinskih sestara koje rade s djecom i onih koje rade s odraslim pacijentima te ispitati doprinos profesionalnih stresora s razinama sagorijevanja medicinskih sestara. Metode: U ovoj presječnoj studiji su sudjelovale 123 medicinske sestre od kojih je 30 zaposleno na pedijatrijskim odjelima, a 93 na odjelima za liječenje odraslih bolesnika. Primijenjeni su upitnici o ispitivanju profesionalnog stresa i sagorijevanja na poslu. Rezultati su ukazali na veću vulnerabilnost medicinskih sestara zaposlenih na pedijatrijskim odjelima prema profesionalnom stresu (t=3,77; p<0,001) i sagorijevanju na poslu (t=1,81, p<0,05), pri čemu percipirani rizici (B=0,08, p<0,01) i zahtjevi posla (B=0,07, p<0,01) na dječjim odjelima predviđaju više razine sagorijevanja. Stupanj sagorijevanja medicinskih sestara koje rade s odraslim bolesnicima povezan je s međuljudskim sukobima (B=0,1, p<0,01) i organizacijsko-financijskim problemima na poslu (B=0,14, p<0,01). Zaključak: Rezultati ukazuju na početne stupnjeve profesionalnog sagorijevanja kod svih medicinskih sestara, pogotovo kod onih koje rade na pedijatrijskim odjelima. - The aims of this study were to examine differences in occupational stressors and burnout levels between pediatric nurses and those working with adult patients, and to examine the contribution of occupational stressors to nursing burnout levels. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 123 nurses, of whom 30 were employed in pediatric wards and 93 in adult treatment wards. Questionnaires examining occupational stress and burnout were applied. The results indicated greater vulnerability of pediatric nurses to both occupational stress (t=3.77; p<0.001) and burnout (t=1.81, p<0.05), wherein perceived risks (B=0.08, p<0.01) and job requirements (B=0.07, p<0.01) predicted higher levels of burnout in pediatric nurses. The burnout levels in nurses working with adult patients is associated with interpersonal conflicts (B=0.1, p<0.01) and organizational and financial problems at work (B=0.14, p<0.01). Conclusion: The results indicated the initial stages of occupational burnout in all nurses, especially those working in pediatric wards.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 103-108   Elektronička verzija članka
Medicinske sestre -- Profesionalni stres -- Stres -- Sagorijevanje na poslu -- Djeca -- Odrasle osobe
614
HA22-01885

MIHOCEK, Melani
Quality of life of persons with sensory impairments [Elektronička građa] / Melani Mihocek, Ana Marija Hošnjak. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 25 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Introduction. Quality of life is a multidimensional concept that includes social, affective, cognitive, and physical domains. people with disabilities include persons with sensory impairments, i.e., the visually impaired, the blind, the hard of hearing, the deaf, and the deafblind. Their diagnosis is a real challenge ineveryday life because it hinders them from gather- ing visual and auditory information from the environ- ment. This affects their abilities and interaction with others, which affects their quality of life.Aim. To examine how sensory impairment is related to the quality of life and activities of daily functioning.Methods. The research was conducted using a questionnaire completed by 57 respondents diagnosed with deafness, hearing impairment, low vision, blindness, and deafblindness. data were collected online, using the snowball method from members of the Association of the blind, Association of the deaf, and Association of the deafblind. The survey consisted of two parts: the first part consisted of general demographic questions, while the second part consisted of selected questions from the WHoQol-bref quality of life questionnaire where respondents marked their answers on a five-point likert scale.Results. by calculating the mean of all quality of life issues, the results showed that deaf people are the most satisfied with their quality of life, followed by the hard of hearing, visually impaired, and blind people. deafblind people are the most dissatisfied with the quality of life.Conclusion. There is a significant difference in the quality of life of people with sensory impairment depending on the category of impairment. The analysis of the results showed a difference in the quality of life concerning the diagnosis of sensory impairment and that people with deafblindness consider their quality of life the worst. - Uvod: Kvaliteta života definirana je kao višedimenzionalni koncept koji obuhvaća društvene, afektivne, kognitivne i fizičke domene. U osobe s invaliditetom spadaju osobe sa senzornim oštećenjem, tj. slabovidni, nagluhi, slijepi, gluhi i gluhoslijepi. Njihova dijagnoza predstavlja pravi izazov u svakodnevnom životu jer ih ometa u prikupljanju vizualnoauditivnih informacija iz okoline. To utječe na njihove sposobnosti i interakciju s drugima, što posljedično utječe na kvalitetu života. Cilj: Ispitati kako je senzorno oštećenje povezano s kvalitetom života i aktivnostima svakodnevnog funkcioniranja bio je cilj ovoga istraživanja. Metode: Istraživanje je provedeno s pomoću anketnog upitnika koji je ispunilo 57 ispitanika s dijagnozom nagluhosti, slabovidnosti, gluhoće, sljepoće i gluhosljepoće. Podaci su prikupljeni putem interneta i metodom snježne grude, a sudjelovali su članovi udruge slijepih Hrvatskog saveza slijepih, članovi udruge gluhih Hrvatskog saveza gluhih i nagluhih i članovi Saveza gluhoslijepih osoba "Dodir". Anketa se sastojala od dva dijela: prvi dio sastojao se od općih demografskih pitanja, dok su drugi dio sačinjavala odabrana pitanja iz upitnika kvalitete života Svjetske zdravstvene organizacije WHOQOL-BREF gdje su ispitanici svoje odgovore označavali na petostupanjskoj Likertovoj ljestvici. Rezultati: Izračunom srednje vrijednosti svih pitanja o kvaliteti života rezultati su pokazali da su gluhe osobe najzadovoljnije kvalitetom života. Zatim slijede nagluhe, slabovidne i slijepe osobe, dok su gluhoslijepe osobe najnezadovoljnije kvalitetom života. Zaključak: Postoji značajna razlika u kvaliteti života osoba sa senzornim oštećenjem s obzirom na kategoriju oštećenja. Analizom rezultata utvrđeno je da postoji razlika u kvaliteti života s obzirom na dijagnozu senzornog i motoričkog oštećenja te da osobe s gluhosljepoćom svoju kvalitetu označavaju kao najlošiju.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 1 ; str. 5-20   Elektronička verzija članka
Osobe s invaliditetom -- Kvaliteta života -- Senzorna oštećenja -- Anketno istraživanje
614
364/365
HA22-01886

Vidi br.: HA22-01784

Vidi br.: HA22-01617

Vidi br.: HA22-01640

Vidi br.: HA22-01788

Vidi br.: HA22-01980

Vidi br.: HA22-02015

Vidi br.: HA22-01636

Vidi br.: HA22-01920

Vidi br.: HA22-01891

Vidi br.: HA22-02078

Vidi br.: HA22-01512

615   Farmakologija. Terapeutika. Toksikologija

BRISKI, Sonja
Bobath koncept [Elektronička građa] / Sonja Briski. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 13 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Bobath koncept je individualni terapeutski pristup koji se temelji na ponovnom učenju normalnog pokreta i držanja tijela, a usmjeren je na rješavanje problema osoba koje imaju teškoće u funkciji, držanju ili kretanju zbog oštećenja centralnog živčanog sustava (moždani udar, povrede glave, multipla skleroza, Morbus Parkinson i sl.). Cilj tretmana je optimalno poboljšati izvođenje dnevnih aktivnosti kao i ostale participacije u društvu. Svaki čovjek ima potencijal za poboljšanje kretanja i aktivnosti koristeći se tehnikama koje njemu i njegovim motoričkim sposobnostima najbolje odgovaraju. Terapeut radi zajedno s bolesnikom, daje jasne informacije i uči ga iznova ili poboljšava izvođenje određenih pokreta i aktivnosti svakodnevnog života. Prema Bobath konceptu neuroplastičnost je ključan element funkcionalnog oporavka, koji nastaje kao odgovor na traumu ili na promjene unutarnje i vanjske okoline ili kao rezultat senzomotornog učenja i iskustva. Bobath koncept pretpostavlja timski rad koji provodi rehabilitacijski tim. U rehabilitacijskom timu sudjeluje više stručnjaka: fizijatar, liječnici ostalih specijalnosti, medicinska sestra, fizioterapeut, radni terapeut i logoped. Terapeuti moraju završiti posebnu obuku i biti certificirani od strane International Bobath Instructors Training Association (IBITA). - Bobath concept is an individual therapeutic approach based on re-learning normal movement and posture, and is aimed at solving problems of people with difficulty in function, posture or movement due to damage to the central nervous system (stroke, head injury, multiple sclerosis, Morbus Parkinson et al.). The goal of the treatment is to optimally improve the performance of daily activities as well as other participations in society. Every person has the potential to improve movement and activity using techniques that best suit them and their motor skills. The therapist works together with the patient, gives clear information and teaches him anew or improves the performance of certain movements and activities of everyday life. According to the Bobath concept, neuroplasticity is a key element of functional recovery, arising in response to trauma or changes in the internal and external environment or as a result of sensorimotor learning and experience. The Bobath concept assumes teamwork conducted by a rehabilitation team. The rehabilitation team includes several experts: physiatrist, doctors of other specialties, nurse, physiotherapist, occupational therapist and speech therapist. Therapists must complete special training and be certified by the International Bobath Instructors Training Association (IBITA).
U: Nastavnička revija. - ISSN 2757-1661. - 3 (2022), 1 ; str. 23-35   Elektronička verzija članka
Bobath terapija -- Neurološki bolesnici -- Timski rad
615
HA22-01887

JURINIĆ, Antun
Distribucija jakosti skeletnih mišića i neuromišićni fenomeni [Elektronička građa] / Antun Jurinić, Jasna Mesarić, Ana Stavljenić Rukavina. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 28 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U fizioterapiji jakost mišića predstavlja važnu mjernu karakteristiku jer doprinosi objektivizaciji procjene i mjerenju učinka. Mišićna jakost najčešće se mjeri ručnim dinamometrima. Dinamometrija predstavlja valjanu i pouzdanu metodu u kliničkoj fizioterapiji. Literaturni podaci upućuju na neuromišićne fenomene koji su odgovorni za jakost mišića i njihovu međusobnu povezanost. U ovom radu prikazana je distribucija mišićnih sila skeletnih mišića i njihova povezanost. Također se razmatraju neuromišićni fenomeni koji uzrokuju takvu distribuciju. Ispitivanje mišićnih sila provedeno je u okviru internog znanstvenog projekta "Ispitivanje povezanosti zdravstvenih navika, tjelesne aktivnosti i mišićne jakosti" Libertas međunarodnog sveučilišta. - Muscle strength is an important measurement feature in physiotherapy because it contributes to the objectification of assessment and performance measurement. Muscle strength is most often measured with hand-held dynamometers. Dynamometry is a valid and reliable method in clinical physiotherapy. Literature data suggests neuromuscular phenomena that are responsible for muscle strength and their interrelationship. In this paper, the distribution of skeletal muscle forces and their connections are presented. Neuromuscular phenomena that cause such a distribution are also considered. The examination of muscle forces was performed within the internal scientific project „Examination of the connection between health habits, physical activity and muscle strength” of Libertas International University.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 7 ; str. 117-128   Elektronička verzija članka
Fizioterapija -- Skeletni mišići -- Neuromišićni fenomeni -- Mišićna jakost -- Mjerenje -- Dinamometrija -- Ručni dinamometar
615
HA22-01888

RUKAVINA, Nikola, fizoterapeut
Funkcionalne trake u fizioterapiji [Elektronička građa] / Nikola Rukavina, Sanda Dubravčić-Šimunjak, Katarina Ivanković, Antun Jurinić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 31 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Funkcionalne se trake, ovisno o ciljevima liječenja, koriste kao jedan od sigurnih fizioterapijskih postupaka u tretmanu boli, edema, hematoma, ozljeda mekotkivnih struktura, funcionalnoj nestabilnosti koštano-ligamentarnog sustava te korekciji alignmenta. Cilj je ovog rada pregledom relevantne literature prikazati načine i mogućnosti primjene funkcionalnih traka te učinke njihovog djelovanja na mišićno-koštani sustav. Nedostaju dobro dizajnirane kliničke studije koje bi dokazale učinkovitost funkcionalnih traka u liječenju ozljeda, oštećenja i bolesti lokomotornog sustava kroz duže vremensko razdoblje. Unatoč nedovoljnom broju dostupnih znanstvenih dokaza, primjena funkcionalnih traka široko je rasprostranjena i popularna fizioterapijska intervencija, ne samo kao sredstvo liječenja, već i kao sredstvo prevencije sportskih ozljeda i oštećenja. - Depending on the goals of treatment, Kinesio Tapes are used as one of the safe physiotherapeutic procedures in the treatment of pain, edema, hematomas, injuries of soft tissue structures, functional instability of the bone-ligament system and the correction of alignments. The aim of this paper is to present the ways and possibilities of applying Kinesio Tapes and the effects they have on the musculoskeletal system by reviewing the relevant literature. There is a lack of well-designed clinical studies that would prove the effectiveness of Kinesio Tapes over a long period of time in treatments of injuries, damages and diseases of the locomotor system. Despite the insufficient available scientific evidence, the use of Kinesio Tapes is a widespread and popular physiotherapeutic intervention, not only as means of treatment, but also as a means of prevention for sports injuries and damages.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 7 ; str. 31-48   Elektronička verzija članka
Fizioterapija -- Liječenje -- Elastične terapijske trake -- Funkcionalne trake
615
HA22-01889

ZURAK, Kristina
In vitro učinkovitost topikalnih antimikrobnih lijekova [Elektronička građa] / Kristina Zurak, Marija Tonkić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 20 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj istraživanja: Cilj ovoga rada je utvrditi osjetljivost bakterija koje najčešće izazivaju lokalizirane infekcije u KBC Split tijekom 2020. godine na pojedine topikalne antimikrobne lijekove kako bi se ustanovilo koji od testiranih antibiotika je najbolji izbor za empirijsko liječenje ovih infekcija. Materijali i metode: Retrospektivnim istraživanjem analizirani su podatci o osjetljivosti na topikalne antimikrobne lijekove (aminoglikozide, fluorokinolone, kloramfenikol, kolistin te mupirocin) pojedinih vrsta bakterija koje su najčešći uzročnici lokaliziranih infekcija: Escherichia coli i ESBL E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae (uključujući i ESBL sojeve), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii te Staphylococcus aureus (uključujući MRSA). Osjetljivost je ispitivana metodom disk difuzije, a za kolistin metodom dilucije u bujonu. Rezultati: Rezultati pokazuju visoku rezistenciju bakterije Escherichia coli na antibiotike ciprofloksacin i levofloksacin, a nisku na kloramfenikol i kolistin. U usporedbi s Escherichia coli, ESBL producirajući soj Escherichia coli pokazuje znatno visoku rezistenciju na sve ispitivane antibiotike osim na kolistin i kloramfenikol. Sojevi Klebsiella penumoniae su bili visoko rezistentni na antibiotik tobramicin, a nisko rezistentni na kloramfenikol i kolistin. ESBL producirajući sojevi ove bakterije su imali znatno visoku rezistenciju na sve ispitivane antibiotike osim na kloramfenikol i kolistin. Pseudomonas aeruginosa je bio visoko rezistentan na ciprofloksacin i levofloksacin, a nisko na kolistin. Sojevi Acinetobacter baumanni su bili visoko rezistentni na levofloksacin, a nisko na kolistin. Izolati Staphylococcus aureus su bili visoko rezistentni na levofloksacin, a dobro osjetljivi na kloramfenikol i norflok-sacin. MRSA sojevi su bili visoko rezistentni na levofloksacin, u značajno većim postotcima od MSSA sojeva, a dobru osjetljivost pokazali su na mupirocin. - Aim of the research: The main aim of this research was to determine the susceptibility of bacterial isolates which are the most frequent causative agents of localized infections in UHC Split in 2020 to certain topical antimicrobial drugs and to determine which of the antibiotics tested is the best choice for empirical treatment of these infections.Material and methods: In this retrospective study the data of susceptibility to topical antimicrobial drugs (aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones, chloramphenicol, colistin and mupirocin) of certain types of bacteria that are the most common causes of localized infections were analysed. Bacterial isolates included were Escherichia coli and ESBL E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae (including Klebsiella pneumoniae ESBL strains), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Staphylococcus aureus (including MRSA). Sensitivity was examined by disk diffusion method, and for colistin by broth dilution method. Results: The results showed high resistance rates of Escherichia coli to the antibiotics ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin, and the low rates to chloramphenicol and colistin. Compared with Escherichia coli, the ESBL-producing strain of Escherichia coli showed significantly high resistance to all tested antibiotics except colistin and chloramphenicol. Strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae showed high resistance to the antibiotic tobramycin, and low resistance to chloramphenicol and colistin. ESBL-producing strains of this bacterium showed significantly high resistance to all tested antibiotics except chloramphenicol and colistin. Pseudomonas aeruginosa showed high resistance to ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin, and low to colistin. Acinetobacter baumanni strains were highly resistant to levofloxacin and showed low resistance to colistin. Staphylococcus aureus isolates were highly resistant to levofloxacin and sensitive to chloramphenicol and norfloxacin.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 76-82   Elektronička verzija članka
Antimikrobni lijekovi -- Bakterije -- Rezistencija na lijekove
Klinički bolnički centar Split
615
HA22-01890

PIŠĆENEC, Ivana
Koncepti zdravstvene njege u rehabilitaciji bolesnika s invaliditetom [Elektronička građa] / Ivana Pišćenec, Martina Trnčević, Višnja Pranjić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 22 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Razvoj tehnoloških, društvenih i medicinskih znanosti utjecali su na produženje životnog i radnog vijeka ljudi, što dovodi do sve veće potrebe za zdravstvenom skrbi i rehabilitacijom. Cilj rehabilitacije je maksimalno osposobiti osobu za samostalan i kvalitetan život sukladno njenim potrebama i mogućnostima. U rehabilitaciji se koriste razni terapijski programi zasnovani na kineziterapiji. Suvremeni pristup zahtijeva multidisciplinaran pristup i timski rad u kojem sudjeluju fizijatar, liječnik, medicinska sestra, fizioterapeut, radni terapeut, logoped i psiholog. Medicinska sestra aktivno sudjeluje u postizanju rehabilitacijskog cilja s naglaskom na motivaciju i postizanje samostalnosti, uvažavajući potrebe, mogućnosti i ciljeve bolesnika. Primjer dobre prakse u rehabilitaciji bolesnika je Sveučilišna i rehabilitacijska klinika u Ulmu, Njemačka. Fokusirana je na ortopediju i neurologiju te povezuje akutnu skrb i kasniju medicinsku i profesionalnu rehabilitaciju svojih bolesnika koristeći se različitim metodama rehabilitacije. U ovom radu bit će prikazana Bobath terapija i bazalna stimulacija kao dio terapijskog i edukacijskog koncepta s kojim smo se upoznali tijekom Erasmus + projekta "Learn, Exchange and Share" 2021. godine u Sveučilišnoj i rehabilitacijskoj klinici  u Ulmu (Universitäts-und Rehabilitationskliniken Ulm). - The development of technological, social and medical sciences has influenced the extension of people's life and working life, which leads to the growing need for health care and rehabilitation. The goal of rehabilitation is to maximally train a person for an independent and quality life in accordance with his needs and abilities. Various therapeutic programs based on kinesitherapy are used in rehabilitation. The modern approach requires a multidisciplinary approach and teamwork involving a physiatrist, physician, nurse, physiotherapist, occupational therapist, speech therapist and psychologist. The nurse actively participates in achieving the rehabilitation goal with an emphasis on motivation and achieving independence, respecting the needs, opportunities and goals of patients. An example of good practice in patient rehabilitation is the University and Rehabilitation Clinic (RKU) in Ulm, Germany. It focuses on orthopedics and neurology and connects acute care and subsequent medical and professional rehabilitation of its patients using various rehabilitation methods. This paper will present Bobath therapy and basal stimulation as part of the therapeutic and educational concept presented during the Erasmus + project "Learn, Exchange and Share" in 2021 at RKU.
U: Nastavnička revija. - ISSN 2757-1661. - 3 (2022), 1 ; str. 37-53   Elektronička verzija članka
Neurorehabilitacija -- Bobath terapija -- Perceptivno-motorička stimulacija -- Bazalna stimulacija -- Medicinska sestra -- Zdravstvena njega
615
614
HA22-01891

ŠIMUNIĆ, Tatjana
Neželjeni događaji u fizikalnoj terapiji [Elektronička građa] / Tatjana Šimunić, Jasna Mesarić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 23 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Sigurnost pacijenta okosnica je pružanja kvalitetne fizikalne terapije, kako u bolničkom, tako i u izvanbolničkom okružju. Iako su ozbiljni neželjeni događaji u fizikalnoj terapiji rijetki, svi sudionici u liječenju pacijenta moraju ih biti svjesni i aktivno sudjelovati u smanjenju njihove pojavnosti. Poseban oprez za pacijentovu sigurnost pritom je potreban pri intervencijama poput manualne terapije, kao i u rehabilitaciji pacijenta u jedinicama intenzivnog liječenja i COVID-19 odjelima. Primjenom akcijskih planova i kontrolnih listi u procesu liječenja pacijenata fizikalnom terapijom potrebno je osigurati sigurno okružje za pružanje fizioterapijske skrbi. - Patient safety is the core of providing quality physical therapy in both inpatient and outpatient settings. Although serious adverse events in physical therapy are rare, all participants in patient treatment must be aware of them and actively participate in reducing their incidence. Special care for patient safety is required in interventions such as manual therapy as well as in providing physical therapy in intensive care units and COVID-19 wards. By applying action plans and checklists in treating patients with physical therapy, it is possible to achieve a safe environment in the physiotherapy treatment.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 7 ; str. 79-90   Elektronička verzija članka
Fizikalna terapija -- Sigurnost pacijenata -- Kontrola
615
HA22-01892

VADLJA, Denis
Održivost uporabe ninskog peloida za primjenu u peloterapiji [Elektronička građa] = The sustainability of Nin peloid use in pelotherapy / Denis Vadlja, Tonči Rezić, Antonio Starčević. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 107-109. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Evolucijski gledano, znanstveni dokazi upućuju da je život nastao u pretečama vodenih ekosustava kao nakupinama toplog blata bogatog hranjivim tvarima i mineralima. Ove vrste blata, također zvane peloidi, nastaju nakupljanjem organskih tvari i njihovim miješanjem sa anorganskim tvarima iz gline. Miješanje pospješuju slatka i morska voda bogate mineralima. Nalazišta peloida su često plitke i zatvorene lagune, stalno izložene visokom UV zračenju, koncentraciji soli i temperaturi, zapravo ekstremna okruženja za život brojnih mikroorganizama. Mikroorganizmi koriste minerale iz okoliša, razlažu organske tvari, dakle ostatke biljaka i drugih makro i mikroorganizama i prilikom prilagodbe na okolišne uvjete sintetiziraju široku paletu primarnih i sekundarnih metabolita s ciljem obrane i prilagodbe na ekstremne uvjete okoliša. Na ovaj način sintetizirani metaboliti imaju brojno i raznoliko djelovanje, a svoju potencijalnu primjenu pronalaze u biotehnološkoj, kozmetičkoj i farmaceutskoj industriji. Unatoč dva tisućljeća stare i dokazane uporabe u ljekovite i medicinske svrhe, ali i jake turističke i medijske promocije, u modernom je razdoblju mali broj znanstvenika svoje znanje i sposobnost okušao u istraživanju ljekovitosti i dokazivanja dobrobiti ili pak štetnosti uporabe i terapije ninskim peloidom na ljudsko tijelo. Studija temeljena na znanstvenom istraživanju, zajedno sa sastavljanjem racionalnog i održivog plana uporabe ninskog peloida kao prirodnog resursa, bila bi temelj potencijalne komercijalizacije nalazišta i njegove primjene u medicinskoj, farmaceutskoj i biotehnološkoj industriji. - From an evolutionary point of view, scientific evidence suggests that life arose in the forerunners of aquatic ecosystems as accumulations of warm mud rich in nutrients and minerals. These types of mud, also called peloids, are formed by the accumulation of organic substances and their mixing with inorganic substances from clay. Mixing is accelerated by fresh and sea water rich in minerals. Peloid deposits are often shallow and closed lagoons, constantly exposed to high UV radiation, salt concentration and temperature, in fact extreme environments for the life of numerous microorganisms. Microorganisms use minerals from the environment, break down organic substances, i.e., the remains of plants and other macroand micro-organisms, and when adapting to environmental conditions, they synthesize a wide range of primary and secondary metabolites with the goal of survival and adaptation to extreme environmental conditions. The metabolites synthesized in this way have numerous and diverse effects, but find their potential application in the biotechnological, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries. Despite two millennia of proven use for healing and medical purposes and strong tourism and media promotion, a small number of scientists research the healing properties and benefits of the therapy of Nin mud on the human body. Scientific research of Nin mud, together with the creation of a rational and sustainable plan for the use of Nin mud as a natural resource, could be the basis for the potential commercialization of the site and its application in the medical, pharmaceutical and biotechnological industries.
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 94-109   Elektronička verzija članka
Peloidi -- Peloterapija -- Fizikalno-kemijska svojstva -- Održivost
615
HA22-01893

ŠEGO Bionda, Kristina
Primjena dry needlinga nakon traumatske ozljede glave i vrata, prikaz slučaja [Elektronička građa] / Kristina Šego. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 25 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Bol uzrokovana ozljedom vrata često prelazi u dugotrajan i kroničan oblik. Negativno utječe na razinu funkcionalnosti u aktivnostima svakodnevnog života i kvalitetu života pacijenata. Ukoliko je riječ o miofascijalnoj boli, odnosno prisutnim miofascijalnim trigger točkama, dry needling je tehnika koja je sve popularnija među fizioterapeutima i koristi se upravo u tretmanu trigger točaka. Cilj je ovog rada prikazati ishod fizioterapije, s naglaskom na primjenu dry needlinga, kod pacijentice s ograničenim opsegom pokreta vratne kralježnice i bolom u području gornjih vlakana trapezijusa i vrata nakon traumatske ozljede glave i vrata. - The pain caused by a neck injury often becomes long-lasting and chronic. It negatively affects the level of functionality in the activities of daily living and the quality of life of such patients. If it is a question of myofascial pain, i.e., present myofascial trigger points, dry needling is a technique that is increasingly popular among physiotherapists and is used in the treatment of trigger points. The aim of this paper is to present the outcome of physiotherapy, with emphasis on the use of dry needling, in a patient with limited range of motion of the cervical spine and pain in the upper trapezius fibers and neck after traumatic head and neck injury.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 7 ; str. 105-115   Elektronička verzija članka
Fizioterapija -- Bol u vratu -- Miofascijalni bolni sindrom -- Trigger točke -- Suha punkcija
615
616
HA22-01894

CAVALLI, Fabio
The role of the computerized tomography versus laboratory micro-excavation in the study of ancient cineraria [Elektronička građa] : ancillary or complementary? / Fabio Cavalli.
This paper was withdrawn from the journal by author due to unsolved author rights on figures used in the paper. - Članak je povučen iz časopisa zbog neriješenih autorskih prava na slike korištene u radu. - Bibliografija: 32 jed. - Abstract. - Cremation is one of the most common treatments of a dead body in the prehistoric and ancient historic societies and it represents a challenge for physical anthropologists. The cinerary urn is a complex artifact that is the result of a series of funerary rites that includes the cremation ceremony, the selection of cremated remains, their position in the urn and the presence of funerary goods. Currently micro-excavation is considered a very precise method in the study of ancient cineraria.  However, the Multi-Detector Computerized Tomography (MDCT) analysis allows a non-destructive archaeological and anthropological assessment of the urn. This technique appears to be, in a certain way, very similar to the traditional laboratory procedures of micro-excavation. This procedure allows for the possibility of a morphological study of the urn and of the funerary goods. The internal stratigraphy, the consistency of the ossilegium, the spatial arrangement of the cremated bone fragments, the metric and the morphological study of the bone fragments, and the paleopathological aspects can also be analyzed.  Hereby we present our methodological experience with MDCT on several urns of different age, culture and geographical origin, comparing the MDCT data with the micro-excavation results.
U: Journal of bioanthropology (Online). - ISSN 2787-8201. - 2 (2022), 2   Elektronička verzija članka
Arheološka istraživanja -- Atropološka analiza -- Mikroiskopavanje -- Računalna tomografija -- Kremiranje -- Urne -- Kosturni ostaci -- Paleopatologija
615
57
902/904
HA22-01895

GAĆINA, Nikolina
Važnost dijetoterapije u liječenju fenilketonurije [Elektronička građa] : prikaz slučaja / Nikolina Gaćina, Jerko Vučak. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 17 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Fenilketonurija je najčešća urođena greška u metabolizmu aminokiselina. Nastaje zbog nemogućnosti pretvorbe esencijalne aminokiseline fenilalanina u tirozin, najčešće zbog nedovoljne produkcije ili potpunog nedostatka enzima fenilalaninhidroksilaze uslijed mutacije njenog gena. U većini razvijenih zemalja pa tako i u Republici Hrvatskoj otkriva se obaveznim novorođenačkim probirom. Liječenje se provodi strogo reguliranom doživotnom niskoproteinskom dijetoterapijom. U radu je prikazan slučaj jednogodišnje djevojčice s fenilketonurijom koja je dobro regulirana. - Phenylketonuria is the most common inborn error of amino acid metabolism. It is caused by the impossibility of converting the essential amino acid phenylalanine into tyrosine, most often due to insufficient production or a complete lack of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase due to a mutation in its gene. In most developed countries, including Croatia, it is detected through mandatory newborn screening. Treatment is carried out with strictly regulated lifelong low-protein diet therapy. The case of a one-year-old girl with phenylketonuria, which is well-regulated, is presented.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 145-152   Elektronička verzija članka
Fenilketonurija -- Hiperfenilalaninemija -- Dijetoterapija -- Niskoproteinska prehrana -- Prikaz bolesnika
615
616
HA22-01896

Vidi br.: HA22-01907

Vidi br.: HA22-01838

Vidi br.: HA22-01837

Vidi br.: HA22-01842

Vidi br.: HA22-01849

Vidi br.: HA22-01828

Vidi br.: HA22-01550

Vidi br.: HA22-01900

Vidi br.: HA22-02028

616   Patologija. Klinička medicina

KLARIĆ-KUKUZ, Ivana, fizioterapeutkinja
A case report of late onset primary lymphedema [Elektronička građa] : from diagnosis to successful management strategies / Ivana Klarić Kukuz, Josipa Grančić, Marta Pavlović, Ana Barić Žižić, Jure Aljinović, Ivanka Marinović, Ana Poljičanin. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 20 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - We present a case report of a 46-year-old nurse with lower limb, late onset, second degree primary lymphedema diagnosed thirty years after symptoms onset. Lack of specialised lymphedema clinics, lymphedema specialists, lymphedema management guidelines and lymphedema registry are main causes for prolonged diagnosis in Croatia. Primary lymphedema treatment was con-ducted through 45-minutes sessions three times a week in total 7 sessions. Treatment sessions consisted of limb circumference mea-surements and manual lymph drainage followed by Partsch compression therapy protocol and education. Instructions for physical activity were made likewise. Significant volume reduction was successful despite long primary lymphedema duration. Changes in quality of life and physical activity were noted by self-administered questionnaires. Compression garment specialist made measures for flat knitted stockings compression class III. that are indicated for lymphedema and have important role in the maintenance phase of limb volume. Despite the fact that primary lymphedema is chronic condition, and it has been left untreated for over thirty years in our patient. With proper lymphedema therapy management and teamwork it is possible to achieve and maintain satisfying treatment results especially if you have motivated and properly educated patient. - Prikaz slučaja 46-godišnje medicinske sestre sa drugim stupnjem kasnog primarnog limfedema donjih ekstremiteta koji je dijagnosticiran 30 godina nakon pojave prvih simptoma. Nepostojanje ambulante za limfedem, liječnika specijalista koji se bavi limfedemom, smjernica za zbrinjavanje limfedema te registra za limfedem glavni su uzroci kašnjenja postavljanja dijagnoze limfedema u Hrvatskoj. Terapija limfedema provedena je u terminu od 45 minuta, tri puta tjedno ukupno sedam tretmana. Korišteni su fizioterapijski postupci: ručna limfna drenaža u kombinaciji s kompresivnom terapijom prema dr. Partchu i edukacija. Dane su upute o provođenju tjelesne aktivnosti. Postignuto je smanjenje volumena unatoč dugotrajnom trajanju limfedema. Promjene u kvaliteti života i razini tjelesne aktivnosti pratili smo uz pomoć validiranih upitnika. Po završetku terapije pacijentica je upućena ortotičarki radi uzimanja mjera za ravno tkanu kompresivnu odjeću kompresijske klase III. koja je prikladna za fazu održavanja volumena limfedema. Primarni LE je kronično stanje koje je u slučaju naše pacijentice bilo neliječeno preko trideset godina. Uz pomoć timskog rada i sveobuhvatnog terapijskog pristupa zbrinjavanju primarnog limfedema moguće je dobiti zadovoljavajuće rezultate terapije te iste održati, posebno ukoliko je pacijent motiviran i dobro educiran.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 68-73   Elektronička verzija članka
Limfedem -- Limfoscintigrafija -- Limfna drenaža -- Kompresivno bandažiranje -- Prikaz slučaja
616
HA22-01897

PODRUG, Mario
Arterial hypertension and kidney disease [Elektronička građa] / Mario Podrug, Narcisse Nasri, Jelena Kos, Ivana Vuković-Brinar, Mario Laganović, Bojan Jelaković, Sandra Karanović Štambuk.
Bibliografija: 16 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Arterial hypertension and chronic kidney disease are mutually interconnected. Uncontrolled arterial hypertension along with diabetes is one of the two most common causes of end-stage chronic kidney disease. On the other hand, chronic kidney disease, as well as renal artery stenosis, results in the development of arterial hypertension. Hypertensive crisis with target-organ damage, also known as a hypertensive emergency, is a serious arterial hypertension complication which is however becoming less frequent. It requires urgent parenteral antihypertensive treatment adjusted to the values of arterial hypertension and accompanying clinical signs. Damage can manifest on numerous organ systems primarily eyes, brain, cardiovascular system, and the kidneys. This is a case report of a patient who presented with hypertensive crisis and kidney damage and was eventually diagnosed with abdominal aortic dissection expanding into the renal arteries, but without typical clinical presentation of stabbing pain. MSCT aortography, despite the risk of progression of renal damage due to the effect of contrast agent, allowed us to set definitive diagnosis and clarify the aetiology of kidney damage and resistant arterial hypertension. - Arterijska hipertenzija i kronična bubrežna bolest uzročno-posljedično su povezane. Neregulirana arterijska hipertenzija uz šećernu bolest jedan je od dva najčešća uzroka završnog stadija kronične bubrežne bolesti, a s druge strane, kronična bubrežna bolest, jednako kao i bolest bubrežnih arterija, dovodi do razvoja arterijske hipertenzije. Hipertenzivna kriza s oštećenjem ciljnih organa, takozvana hipertenzivna emergencija, ozbiljna je komplikacija arterijske hipertenzije koja se ipak sve rjeđa viđa. Iziskuje hitno parenteralno antihipertenzivno liječenje prilagođeno prema vrijednostima arterijskog tlaka i pridruženim kliničkim znakovima. Oštećenja se mogu manifestirati na brojnim organskim sustavima, prvenstveno očima, mozgu, kardiovaskularnom sustavu i bubrezima. Prikazan je slučaj bolesnika s hipertenzivnom krizom uz bubrežno oštećenje u kojeg se obradom izdiferencirala disekcija abdominalne aorte sa širenjem u renalne arterije, no bez tipične kliničke slike s parajućim bolovima. Učinjenom kontrastnom pretragom, unatoč riziku, postavljena je definitivna dijagnoza i razjašnjena je etiologija bubrežnog oštećenja i uzrok pogoršanja arterijske hipertenzije.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 132-135   Elektronička verzija članka
Arterijska hipertenzija -- Bubrežne bolesti -- Kronična bubrežna bolest -- Disekcija aorte -- Renalna arterija -- Stenoza
616
HA22-01898

TRNČEVIĆ, Martina
Bazalna stimulacija [Elektronička građa] / Martina Trnčević, Ivana Pišćenec, Višnja Pranjić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 17 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Bazalna stimulacija je edukacijsko-terapijski i sestrinski koncept njege namijenjen bolesnicima svih dobnih skupina koji imaju narušen tjelesni i kognitivni integritet. Koncept bazalne stimulacije razvio je prof. dr. med. Andreas Fröhlich sredinom 1970-ih godina. Obuhvaća velik broj tehnika za taktilnu, somatsku, vibracijsku, vestibularnu, gustatornu, olfaktornu, auditivnu i vizualnu stimulaciju. U svom radu slijedi holistički pristup kroz koji se izgrađuju emocije poput povjerenja i samosvijesti, a istodobno se smanjuju strah i napetost. Cjelokupan koncept bazalne stimulacije temelji se na saznanjima iz područja obrazovanja, fiziologije, anatomije, neurologije, razvojne psihologije i sestrinstva. Njegovo osnovno načelo je posredovanje osjeta pomoću tijela osobe i stimulacija njegove percepcije, što mu omogućuje bolju komunikaciju s okolinom. Osnovni elementi uključuju kretanje, komunikaciju i percepciju te integraciju svih tih elemenata. Važno je naglasiti da Koncept bazalne stimulacije poštuje individualnu osobnost svakog korisnika u najvećoj mogućoj mjeri. Uvažavajući holistički pristup, medicinske sestre se u procesu zdravstvene njege osoba s invaliditetom mogu koristiti različitim oblicima podražaja i uspostaviti posebne oblike komunikacije, što će biti opisano u ovom radu. - Basal stimulation is an educational-therapeutic and nursing concept of care intended for patients of all ages who have impaired physical and cognitive integrity. The concept was developed by prof. dr. med. Andreas Fröhlich in the mid-1970s. It includes a large number of techniques for tactile, somatic, vibrational, vestibular, gustatory, olfactory, auditory and visual stimulation. Basal stimulation follows a holistic approach through which emotions such as trust and self-awareness are built, while fear and tension are reduced. The whole concept is based on knowledge from the fields of education, physiology, anatomy, neurology, developmental psychology and nursing. Its basic principle is to mediate the senses through a person's body and stimulate its perception, which allows it to communicate better with the environment. Basic elements include movement, communication and perception, and the integration of these elements. It respects the individual personality of each user to the greatest extent possible. Respecting a holistic approach, nurses in the process of health care for people with disabilities can use different forms of stimuli and establish special forms of communication, which will be described in this review.
U: Nastavnička revija. - ISSN 2757-1661. - 3 (2022), 1 ; str. 55-70   Elektronička verzija članka
Bazalna stimulacija -- Sestrinska skrb -- Holistički pristup -- Njega -- Invaliditet -- Rehabilitacija -- Medicinska sestra
616
HA22-01899

KUZMIČIĆ, Sandra
Chronic Bell's palsy literature review and case report [Elektronička građa] : are there any rehabilitation strategies available? / Sandra Kuzmičić, Antonela Pavić, Anamarija Vidović, Nikica Kuzmičić, Boris Bećir, Mladenka Parlov, Jure Aljinović, Ivanka Marinović, Asija Rota Čeprnja, Ana Poljičanin. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 19 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Bell’s palsy, or idiopathic peripheral facial nerve palsy is a neurologic condition characterized by unilateral weakness of facial muscles. The evidence-based guidelines mostly consider the acute treatment of Bell’s palsy. However, chronic cases of Bell’s palsy are not supported by strong evidence regarding treatment options, except for a weak recommendation to utilize physical therapy. This case report has presented an application of a combination of physical therapy modalities (Mirror Book Therapy, High Intensity Laser Therapy, and Acupuncture) within 10 weeks, to treat a patient with long-term sequelae. This combination of therapies has resulted in a significant improvement in the level of recovery measured by facial grading scales. However, further research is necessary to provide stronger evidence regarding the benefits of this treatment option. - Bellova pareza ili periferna idiopatska pareza facijalisa, neurološko je stanje koju karakterizira jednostrana slabost mišića lica. Smjernice za liječenje su uglavnom utemeljene na dokazima o preporukama za liječenje akutnih stadija Bellove pareze. Međutim, kronični slučajevi Bellove pareze nisu potkrijepljeni dovoljno snažnim dokazima o mogućnostima liječenja, osim slabe preporuke u smjeru primjene terapijskih vježbi. Ovaj prikaz slučaja predstavlja primjenu kombinacije modaliteta fizikalne terapije (akupunktura, laser visokog intenziteta i terapija zrcalom) unutar 10 tjedana, za liječenje bolesnika s dugotrajnim posljedicama Bellove pareze. Ova kombinacija terapija rezultirala je značajnim poboljšanjem razine oporavka mjerenog kliničkim ljestvicama. Međutim, potrebna su daljnja istraživanja kako bi se pružili snažniji dokazi o prednostima ove kombinacije terapija.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 59-63   Elektronička verzija članka
Bellova pareza -- Liječenje -- Terapija laserom -- Terapija zrcalom -- Akupunktura -- Prikaz slučaja -- Pregled literature
616
615
HA22-01900

NEDELKOSKI, Stefan
Comparison between the homologous BNT162b2 and the heterologous Gam-COVID-Vac/BNT162b2 vaccine regimen in republic of North Macedonia [Elektronička građa] / Stefan Nedelkoski, Kristina Mickovska, Tamara Savevska, Vangel Ristovski, Gorjan Milanovski, Teodora Brnjarcevska, Meri Kirijas, Aleksandar Petlichkovski. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 32 jed. - Abstract. - The medical and socio-economic consequences that stemmed from the COVID-19 pandemic, forced the healthcare policymakers in Republic of North Macedonia to rely on five different vaccines against the SARS-CoV-2 virus, in order to reach a satisfactory level of herd immunity. It is here where we got the idea to compare the heterologous Gam-COVID-Vac/BNT162b2 regimen to the homologous BNT162b2 regimen, with our main focus being the immunogenicity differences between the two of them. Additionally, we researched the variation in humoral immune response relative to age strata; the reactogenicity differences; and discrepancies in SARS-CoV-2 infection incidence between the two regimens. To achieve this, antibody titers in sera samples from fifty-three (53) healthcare workers, divided in heterologous and homologous group, were analysed at six different time checkpoints. Our results showed robust immunogenic response after the administration of the booster dose (4. 2-fold increase in antibody titers), followed by a slower-waning humoral immune protection in the heterologous regimen, compared to the homologous BNT162b2 schedule, furthermore confirmed by non-inferiority testing (Geometric Mean Ratio=0,98) at the final checkpoint. That, coupled with the similar reactogenicity (p=0,767) of both regimens, imply that the Gam-COVID-Vac/BNT162b2 combination might be a feasible approach in the effort to contain the COVID-19 pandemic.
U: Molecular and experimental biology in medicine. - ISSN 2584-671X. - 4 (2022), 1 ; str. 34-42   Elektronička verzija članka
SARS-CoV-2 -- COVID-19 -- Homologno docjepljivanje
616
HA22-01901

TOMAS, Božo
Dijagnoza Brugada sindroma na temelju konfiguracije signala električne aktivnosti srca [Elektronička građa] / Božo Tomas, Mate Jelčić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 32 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U ovom radu su prikazani postupci dijagnosticiranja i klasificiranja bolesti srca, koja se naziva Brugada sindrom, na temelju konfiguracije signala električne aktivnosti srca. Prikazi signala akcijskog potencijala srca i signala elektrokardiograma u obliku krivulja pružaju informacije o pravilnosti ili nepravilnosti električne srčane aktivnosti odnosno o pravilnom ili nepravilnom radu srčanog mišića. Kako je elektrokardiogram najpouzdaniji alat za dijagnosticiranje i klasifikaciju ovog sindroma, opisani su parametri tj. konfiguracije elektrokardiograma na temelju kojih se otkriva Brugada sindrom i klasificiraju definirani tipovi tog sindroma. Razumijevanje poveznica Brugada sindroma i parametara elektrokardiogramskog signala pomaže liječnicima da lakše upoznaju i shvate Brugada sindrom, što je veoma značajno za dijagnosticiranje, ali i za postupak terapije i liječenja ove bolesti. - This paper presents procedures for diagnosing and classifying heart disease called Brugada syndrome based on the configuration of the heart’s electrical signal. Representations of the action potential of the heart and electrocardiograms in the form of curves (signals, i.e., the display of these signals) provide information on the regularity or irregularity of electrical cardiac activity, or on the correct or incorrect work of the heart muscle. Since the electrocardiogram is the most reliable tool for diagnosing and classifying this syndrome, the parameters i.e., configurations of the electrocardiogram are described, on the basis of which Brugada syndrome is detected and the defined types of this syndrome are classified. Understanding the links between Brugada syndrome and electrocardiogram signal parameters helps doctors to study and understand Brugada syndrome more easily, which is very important for diagnosing but also for the procedure of therapy and treatment of this disease.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 114-119   Elektronička verzija članka
Srčane bolesti -- Srčane aritmije -- Brugada sindrom -- Elektrokardiogram
616
HA22-01902

STIPIĆ, Svjetlana
Epiduroliza kralježnice [Elektronička građa] / Svjetlana Stipić, Ana Mutić, Suzana Avgustinović. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 19 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Epiduroliza, odnosno Raczov postupak, metoda je ublažavanja boli koja se ubraja u postupke dnevne kirurgije. Upotrebljava se od devedesetih godina prošlog stoljeća, a njezina velika prednost je to što je najmanje invazivna metoda među aktualnim kirurškim tretmanima boli. Cilj rada je prikazati kako minimalno invazivnim postupkom uz primjenu specifične terapije djelovati na oštećeni živac te važnost i ulogu medicinske sestre/tehničara u perioperativnoj, intraoperativnoj i postoperativnoj skrbi bolesnika za zahvat. Medicinska sestra ima značajnu ulogu u sve tri faze liječenja bolesnika. U peroperativnoj fazi velika je zadaća medicinske sestre u pružanju pravovaljanih i pravovremenih informacija te smanjenju perioperativne anksioznosti, u intraoperativnoj  fazi najveći je naglasak na timskom radu. Postoperativna skrb bolesnika podrazumijeva edukaciju bolesnika i njegove obitelji o održavanju stanja smanjenje boli, odnosno bezbolnog stanja kralježnice. Istaknute su glavne zadaće medicinske sestre u postupku epidurolize. Dokazano je da pružanje sažetih i jasnih informacija pridonosi konačnom zadovoljstvu pacijenata upućenih na jednodnevne kirurške zahvate kao što je i epiduroliza. U našim medicinskim postavkama potrebna su istraživanja o pružanju informacija u perioperativnoj i postoperativnoj fazi liječenja kao i istraživanja o tome koliko su pacijenti zadovoljni dobivenim informacijama te kako su one utjecale na njihovo sveukupno iskustvo liječenja. - Epidurolysis or Racz's procedure is a method of pain relief, which is one of the procedures of daily surgery. It has been practiced since the 1990s, and its great advantage is that it is the least invasive method among current surgical treatments for pain. The data required for this thesis will be collected from scientific databases by searching the literature of Scopus, PubMed, Medline, Embasa, and Hrčak. This paper aims to show how a minimally invasive procedure with the application of specific therapy acts on the damaged nerve and the importance and role of the nurse/technician in the perioperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care of patients for the procedure. The nurse has a significant role in all 3 phases of patient treatment. In the preoperative phase, the nurse has a great task in providing valid and timely information and reducing perioperative anxiety, in the intraoperative phase, the greatest emphasis is on teamwork. Postoperative care of patients involves educating the patient and his family to maintain a state of pain reduction or painless condition of the spine. A review of the literature highlighted the main tasks of the nurse in the epidurolysis procedure. Also, research has shown that providing concise and clear information contributes to the ultimate satisfaction of patients referred for one-day surgeries, such as epidurolysis. I believe that our medical settings need research on the provision of information in the perioperative and postoperative phase of treatment as well as research on how satisfied patients are with the information received and how it has affected their overall treatment experience.
U: Nastavnička revija. - ISSN 2757-1661. - 3 (2022), 2 ; str. 75-96   Elektronička verzija članka
Bol -- Dnevna kirurgija -- Epiduroliza kralježnice -- Sstrinska skrb
616
HA22-01903

PLANINIĆ, Ana, molekularna biologinja
Evaluation of a multiplex real-time PCR assay for the diagnosis of sexually-transmitted infections [Elektronička građa] / Ana Planinic, Bruna Bolaric, Josip Begovac.
Bibliografija: 17 jed. - Abstract. - Diagnostic methods with simultaneous multi-targeting are applied for the accurate identification of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The aim of this study was to evaluate a molecular real-time PCR-based assay (Vivalytic STI assay) for the diagnosis of STIs in comparison with other routine methods. Fifteen individuals suspected of having an STI were tested with the Vivalytic STI assay. As a routine testing, 8/15 patients were tested with the Abbott RealTime CT/NG PCR Assay, 5 specimens were tested with the Simplexa HSV 1 and 2 Direct Kit. Two samples were not tested with a routine assay. Clinical specimens were of different origin (rectal, vaginal, pharyngeal, urine, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)). Ten out of 15 specimens were positive according to routine diagnostic assays. Three were positive for C. trachomatis (CT) and 2 for N. gonorrhoeae (NG) in single infection, one showed a coinfection with CT and NG. Two samples each were tested positive for Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV 1) and Herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV 2). All the pathogens detected by routine molecular methods were also detected with Vivalytic STI except for one invalid sample. The Vivalytic STI assay additionally detected M. hominis and U. urealyticum each in one sample. The assay in the focus of the study showed good agreement with other molecular assays and proved to be a simple and a reliable method for the diagnosis of STIs that could improve the diagnostic methods used at our institution.
U: Molecular and experimental biology in medicine. - ISSN 2584-671X. - 4 (2022), 1 ; str. 43-46   Elektronička verzija članka
Spolno prenosive infekcije -- Dijagnostičke metode -- PCR -- Polimerazna lančana reakcija -- Chlamydia trachomatis -- Neisseria gonorrhoeae
616
HA22-01904

AZAWI, Shaymaa
First cytogenomic characterization of murine testis tumor cell line MLTC-1 [Elektronička građa] / Shaymaa Azawi, Stefanie Kankel, Thomas Liehr, Martina Rincic. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 29 jed. - Abstract. - The cell line MLTC-1 was established in 1982 as a transplantable Leydig cell tumor from a C57BL/6 mouse. The cell line has already been applied in >100 studies: still, the only information about its genetic content is given in the first description: MLTC-1 initially had a polyploid karyotype. Here, a molecular karyotyping and multicolor banding-based molecular cytogenetic study was done to provide the first chromosomal/ (molecular) cytogenetic characterization of MLTC-1. A hexaploid karyotype with 72 to 105 chromosomes was hereby characterized. Besides polyploidy, unbalanced two- and three-way translocations, dicentrics and one neocentric derivative were identified. Also, no Y-chromosome could be detected in this clearly male derived cell line. Overall, a completely unbalanced genome is present in MLTC-1 with ~20 regions being subject to copy number losses or gains. After translating these imbalances into the human genome in a standardized way, a 40% match of imbalances with human Leydig cell tumors was evident; however, about the same rate of concordance was detectable for human spermatocytic seminomas and non-seminomas as well as testicular germ cell tumor. Accordingly, MLTC-1 is better suited as an advanced testicular germ cell tumor model in general, rather than specifically for human Leydig cell tumors.
U: Molecular and experimental biology in medicine. - ISSN 2584-671X. - 4 (2022), 1 ; str. 10-14   Elektronička verzija članka
Tumor testisa -- Tumor Leydigovih stanica -- Molekularna citogenetika -- Životinjski modeli
616
575
HA22-01905

MAMIĆ, Josipa
Kirurško liječenje karcinoma želuca u KBC-u Split [Elektronička građa] : trogodišnja retrospektivna studija / Josipa Mamić, Dragan Krnić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 24 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj: Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je analizirati patohistološke osobitosti adenokarcinoma želuca i kratkoročne kliničke ishode u bolesnika operiranih u razdoblju od 1. siječnja 2018. do 1. kolovoza 2020. godine.Materijali i metode: U istraživanje su uključeni bolesnici operirani zbog adenokarcinoma želuca u razdoblju od 1. siječnja 2018. do 1. kolovoza 2020. Iz arhive povijesti bolesti i patohistoloških nalaza su prikupljeni sljedeći podatci: dob, spol, lokalizacija tumora, TNM stadij, gradus, histološki tip, status limfnih čvorova, dužina hospitalizacije, tip operacije. Rezultati: Od ukupnog broja bolesnika muških je bilo 36 (65%), a ženskih 19 (35%). Stariji od 63 godine čine 75% ukupnog broja bolesnika. Najzastupljeniji patološki stadij je IIIA (20%), a srednja vrijednost udaljenosti tumora od ruba je 5,00 cm. Medijan odstranjenih limfnih čvorova je 6,50. Srednja vrijednost pozitivnih limfnih čvorova je 3,00. Srednja vrijednost pozitivnih limfnih čvorova kod tumora visokog gradusa je 9,86, a kod tumora niskog gradusa 2,32. Međutim, ne postoji statistički značajna poveza-nost, P=0,276. Najčešći tip operacije je bila subtotalna gastrektomija. Komplikacije su utvrđene u 29,09%, a potreba za revizijom je utvrđena u 9,09% bolesnika. Neposredno nakon operacije nije umro niti jedan promatrani bolesnik. Srednja vrijednost duljine hospitalizacije u bolesnika s komplikacijama je bila za 9 dana duža u odnosu na bolesnike u kojih komplikacija nije bilo. Zaključci: Demografske i patohistološke odrednice adenokarcinoma želuca ne odstupaju od ostalih istraživanja. Duljina re-sekcijskih rubova je u skladu sa smjernicama. Prosječan broj odstranjenih limfnih čvorova je manji od preporučenog. Histološki gradus je povezan s većim brojem pozitivnih limfnih čvorova, ali povezanost nije statistički značajna. - Objective: The aim of this study was to analyse the pathohistological features of gastric adenocarcinoma and short-term clinical outcomes in patients operated in the period from 1 January 2018 to 1 August 2020.Materials and methods: This retrospective study included patients operated on for gastric adenocarcinoma in the period from 1 January 2018 to 1 August 2020. The following data were collected from the archive of disease history and path histological findings: age, sex, tumour localization, TNM stage, grade, histological type, lymph node status, length of hospitalization, type of surgery.Results: Of the total number of patients, 36 (65%) were male, and 19 (35%) were female. People over 63 make up 75% of the total number of patients. The most common pathological stage is IIIA (20%), and the mean distance of the tumour from the edge is 5.00 cm. The median number of removed lymph nodes is 6.50. The mean value of positive lymph nodes is 3.00. The mean value of positive lymph nodes in high-grade tumours was 9.86, and in low-grade tumours 2.32. However, there is no statistically significant association, P=0.276. The most common type of surgery was subtotal gastrectomy. Complications were found in 29.09%, and the need for revision was found in 9.09% patients. Not a single observed patient died immediately after the operation. The mean length of hospitalization in patients with complications was 9 days longer than in patients without complications.Conclusions: Demographic and pathohistological determinants of gastric adenocarcinoma do not differ from other studies. The length of the resection margins is in accordance with the guidelines. The average number of removed lymph nodes is less than recommended. Histological grade is associated with a higher number of positive lymph nodes, but the association is not statistically significant.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 97-102   Elektronička verzija članka
Karcinom želuca -- Kirurški zahvati -- Kirurško liječenje -- Retrospektivna studija
Klinički bolnički centar Split
616
HA22-01906

GEMIŠEVIĆ, Matea
Kronična opstruktivna plućna bolest [Elektronička građa] : patofiziologija i fizioterapijski pristup / Matea Gemišević, Marko Mesarić.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 29 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Kronična opstruktivna bolest pluća (KOPB) kronična je bolest koja nastaje opstruktivnim oštećenjem pluća koje izaziva promjene u strukturi plućnog parenhima i dišnih puteva. Strukturne promjene nastaju zbog upale te uzrokuju opstrukciju dišnih puteva. Za smanjenje učestalosti, težine egzercebacija i smrtnosti oboljelih od KOPB-a zaslužno je liječenje sistemske upale u kroničnoj opstruktivnoj bolesti pluća. Cilj je ovog preglednog rada predstaviti KOPB kao učestalu bolest 21. stoljeća s visokom smrtnošću, definirati bolest i prikazati njenu kliničku sliku, patofiziologiju i etiologiju, način dijagnosticiranja, liječenje i fizioterapijsku rehabilitaciju. - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic disease caused by obstructive lung damage that causes changes in the structure of the lung parenchyma and airways. Structural changes occur due to inflammation and cause airway obstruction. The treatment of systemic inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is responsible for reducing the incidence, severity of exacerbations and mortality of COPD patients. The aim of this review article is to present COPD as a common disease of the 21st century with high mortality, to define the disease and to present its clinical picture, pathophysiology and etiology, method of diagnosis, treatment and physiotherapeutic rehabilitation.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 7 ; str. 91-104   Elektronička verzija članka
Kronična opstruktivna plućna bolest -- KOPB -- Patofiziologija -- Dijagnoza -- Liječenje -- Fizioterapija -- Rehabilitacija
616
615
HA22-01907

KRISTIĆ, Bruna
Kvaliteta života starijih osoba s kroničnom leukemijom [Elektronička građa] / Bruna Kristić, Ante Buljubašić, Rahela Orlandini, Mario Podrug, Silvija Vladislavić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 28 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj: Ispitati i utvrditi prisutnost poteškoća i kvalitetu života bolesnika s kroničnom leukemijom s obzirom na spol, bračni status i starosnu dob bolesnika. Metode: Za potrebe istraživanja proveden je anketni upitnik među 44 bolesnika koji imaju dijagnosticiranu kroničnu leukemiju duže od godine dana. Istraživanje je provedeno u razdoblju od 15.6.2021. do 14.8.2021. godine. Ispitanici su anketirani preko anketnog upitnika koji je proveden pismeno, zaokruživanjem jednog od ponuđenih odgovora. Rezultati: U provedenom istraživanju sudjelovalo je 44 ispitanika, od kojih su 58,82% muškarci i 41,18% žene. Za većinu ispitanika postoji statistički značajna povezanost u prisutnosti poteškoća i kvaliteti života s obzirom na starosnu dob. Zaključci: Poteškoće uzrokovane leukemijom koje utječu na kvalitetu života s obzirom na spol bolesnika izraženije su kod žena. Poteškoće uzrokovane leukemijom koje utječu na kvalitetu života s obzirom na bračni status ispitanika nisu značajno izražene kod nijedne grupe ispitanika. Postoji povezanost između učestalosti općih poteškoća i starosne dobi, odnosno osobe starije životne dobi bilježe učestalije opće poteškoće. - Objective: To examine and determine the presence of difficulties and quality of life of patients with chronic leukaemia regarding gender, marital status, and age of the patient.Methods: For the purposes of the research, a survey questionnaire was conducted among 44 patients who were diagnosed with chronic leukaemia for more than a year. The research was conducted in the period from 15 June 2021 to 14 August 2021. Respondents were interviewed using a written questionnaire, circling one of the answers provided.Results: 44 respondents participated in the study, of which 58.82% were men and 41.18% women. For most respondents, there is a statistically significant association in the presence of difficulties and quality of life with respect to age.Conclusion: Difficulties caused by leukaemia that affect the quality of life, depending on the gender of the patient, are more pronounced in women. Difficulties caused by leukaemia that affect the quality of life regarding the marital status of the respondents are not significantly expressed in any group of respondents. There is a association between the frequency of general difficulties and age, that is, older people report general difficulties more frequently.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 86-93   Elektronička verzija članka
Leukemija -- Kronična mijeloična leukemija -- Kronična limfocitna leukemija -- Kvaliteta života -- Starije osobe
616
HA22-01908

ANTOLOVIĆ, Marija
Mentalno zdravlje gimnazijalaca tijekom pandemije koronavirusne bolesti  [Elektronička građa] / Marija Antolović, Jelena Žipovski, Lucija Šutić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 33-34. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Glavni cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ustvrditi učestalost pojave simptoma depresivnosti, anksioznosti i stresa kod adolescenata te identificirati adolescente u suicidalnom riziku uslijed pandemije i potresa u Hrvatskoj. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 218 učenika prvih i četvrtih razreda jedne zagrebačke gimnazije, a istraživanje je provedeno kako bi se učenicima s izraženim rizikom omogućila podrška stručnjaka. Također, cilj istraživanja predstavljalo je utvrđivanje dobnih i spolnih razlika u navedenim dimenzijama kod sudionika. Glavni nalazi istraživanja pokazuju kako postoji statistički značajna razlika u pojedinim skalama s obzirom na dob učenika, na način da mlađi učenici postižu viši rezultat na dimenzijama anksioznosti i depresivnosti te su podložniji suicidalnom riziku, dok na skali stresa ne postoji statistički značajna razlika. Nadalje, rezultati pokazuju kako postoje spolne razlike u pojedinim skalama, odnosno djevojke češće izvještavaju o visokim razinama stresa i anksioznosti. No, na dimenzijama depresivnosti i suicidalnosti ne postoje značajne razlike. Za buduća istraživanja preporuča se uključivanje većeg broja muških ispitanika kao i proširivanje skale suicidalnog rizika. Podaci dobiveni ovim istraživanjem imaju praktičnu primjenu u radu stručne službe srednjih škola s ciljem jačanja svijesti o važnosti identifikacije učenika s rizikom razvoja nekih poteškoća na području mentalnog zdravlja. - The main goal of this study was to determine the frequency of symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress in adolescents and to identify adolescents at suicidal risk due to pandemics and earthquakes in Croatia. The research involved 218 first and fourth grade high school students from Zagreb, and the research was conducted to provide the support of experts for students at high risk of psychological problems. Also, the aim of the research was to determine the age and gender differences in these dimensions in the population of high school students. The main findings of the research show that there is a statistically significant difference on some scales regarding student age, so that younger students achieve higher results on the dimensions of anxiety and depression and are more susceptible to suicidal risk, while on the stress scale there is no statistically significant difference. Furthermore, the results show that there are gender differences on certain scales, in a way that girls are more likely to report high levels of stress and anxiety. On the other hand, there are no significant differences in the dimensions of depression and suicidality. For future research, it is recommended to include a larger number of male participants, as well as to expand the scale of suicidal risk. The data obtained by this research have practical application in the work of the mental health professionals with the aim of raising awareness of the importance of identifying students at risk for the development of mental health problems.
U: Nastavnička revija. - ISSN 2757-1661. - 3 (2022), 2 ; str. 22-34   Elektronička verzija članka
Depresivnost -- Anksioznost -- Stres -- Suicidalnost -- Adolescenti -- Gimnazija
616
159.9
373
HA22-01909

LOVREK Seničić, Monika
Palijativna skrb u pedijatriji [Elektronička građa] / Monika Lovrek Seničić, Miroslava Kičić, Alma Karabegović.
Bibliografija: 31 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Palijativna skrb djece definirana je i određene su jasne smjernice o njenoj organizaciji, no zbog svoje specifičnosti i kompleksnosti još uvijek je nedovoljno razvijena. U formalnoj edukaciju medicinskih sestara na  preddiplomskim i diplomskim studijima su uvedeni i zasebni kolegiji koji obrađuju teme palijativne zdravstvene njege. Iako je svaki dio palijativne skrbi važan sam po sebi, naglasak bi trebalo staviti na prepoznavanje i liječenje boli te dobru komunikaciju s roditeljima. Važnu ulogu u palijativnoj skrbi za djecu imaju volonteri. Edukacija volontera u dječjoj palijativnoj skrbi zahtjeva dodatnu dimenziju, koja uključuje specifičnu edukaciju iz dječje palijativne skrbi. Kako palijativna skrb djece počinje s trenutkom dobivanja dijagnoze koja zahtjeva palijativnu skrb i traje kroz proces žalovanja obitelji nakon smrti djeteta, izazov je zadržati empatiju. - Palliative care for children is defined and clear guidelines were given on its organization, but due to its specifics and complexity it is still underdeveloped. In the education of nurses, subjects dealing with the topics of palliative health care were included at the studies. Although each part of palliative care is important, the emphasis should be placed on recognition and pain management and good communication with parents. An important part of palliative care for children are volunteers. Education of volunteers in child palliative care requires an additional dimension, specific education in child palliative care. As children's palliative care begins at the moment of diagnosis and lasts through the grieving process after the child's death, the challenge is to maintain empathy.
U: Nastavnička revija. - ISSN 2757-1661. - 2 (2021), 1 ; str. 76-88   Elektronička verzija članka
Djeca -- Palijativna skrb -- Roditelji -- Pedijatrija
616
HA22-01910

RAĐA, Klara
Percepcija tijela i učestalost ortoreksije nervoze u mladih osoba u Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] = Body image and prevalence of orthorexia nervosa in young population in Croatia / Klara Rađa, Anja Vukomanović, Ines Panjkota Krbavčić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 38-39. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Prevalencija poremećaja hranjenja u mladih ljudi u stalnom je porastu, što dovodi u fokus ortoreksiju nervozu, osobito u razdobljima pandemije i stresa. Stoga je cilj ovog istraživanja bio utvrditi prevalenciju ortoreksije nervoze u mladih ljudi i povezati je s antropometrijskim parametrima, prehrambenim navikama i percepcijom tjelesnog izgleda. Ovo istraživanje uključivalo je 191 ispitanika u dobi od 18-24 godine, od čega je 85,9 % ženskog spola. Prikupljeni su podaci o tjelesnoj masi i visini ispitanika iz kojih je izračunat indeks tjelesne mase. Prevalencija ortoreksije nervoze procijenjena je pomoću upitnika ORTO-15, dok je upitnik PACS-R (eng. Physical Appearance Comparison Scale – Revised) korišten za procjenu tendencije usporedbe tjelesnog izgleda ispitanika s drugim osobama. Utvrđeno je da 38,2 % ispitanika ima ortoreksiju nervozu. Nije bilo statistički značajnih razlika u indeksu tjelesne mase između ispitanika s obzirom na ortoreksiju nervozu (p=0,276). Ipak, u skupini ispitanika bez utvrđene ortoreksije prevladavali su oni s adekvatnom tjelesnom masom (89,9 %), dok je među ispitanicima s utvrđenom ortoreksijom bio veći udio pothranjenih ispitanika (8,2 %) i onih s prekomjernom tjelesnom masom (15,1 %). Ispitanicima s ortoreksijom pravilna prehrana je važnija nego ispitanicima bez ortoreksije (p=0,001), dok statistički značajne razlike u samoprocjeni kvalitete prehrane nije bilo (p=0,815). Nadalje, utvrđena je statistički značajna negativna korelacija između rezultata PACS-R i ORTO-15 (p<0,01). U konačnici, postojala je statistički značajna razlika u rezultatima PACS-R između ispitanika obzirom na utvrđenu ortoreksiju (p=0,032). Ortoreksija nervoza utvrđena je kod velikog broja ispitanika. - The prevalence of eating disorders in young people is steadily increasing, which brings orthorexia nervosa into focus, especially in pandemic and stress-related periods. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of orthorexia nervosa in young people and relate it to anthropometric parameters, eating habits and perception of body appearance. This study included 191 participants aged 18-24 years, of which 85,9 % females. Data on body mass and height were collected, from which body mass index was calculated, while their eating attitudes were evaluated by using 5-point scale. The prevalence of orthorexia nervosa was assessed using the ORTO-15 questionnaire, while the Physical Appearance Comparison Scale - Revised (PACS-R) was used to assess participant’s appearance comparison tendencies with other people. It was found that 38.2% of the respondents had orthorexia nervosa. There were no statistically significant differences in the body mass index between the participants with or without the diagnosis of orthorexia (p=0.276). Nevertheless, in the group of participants not diagnosed with orthorexia, those with adequate body weight predominated (89.9%), while among subjects diagnosed with orthorexia the proportions of undernourished (8.2%) and overweight participants (15.1%) were higher. Participants with orthorexia found a healthy diet more important than subjects without orthorexia (p=0.001), while there were no statistically significant differences in self-rated diet quality between the two groups (p=0.815). Furthermore, there was a statistically significant negative correlation between the results of PACS-R and ORTO-15 (p<0.01). Ultimately, there was a statistically significant difference in the results of PACS-R between participants with or without the diagnosis of orthorexia (p=0.032). High share of participants was diagnosed with orthorexia nervosa.
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 34-39   Elektronička verzija članka
Poremećaji hranjenja -- Ortoreksija nervoza -- Indeks tjelesne mase -- Anketno istraživanje
616
613
159.9
HA22-01911

GAJIĆ, Martina
Personality traits as determinants of body image and the mediation role of perfectionism in cosmetic surgery [Elektronička građa] / Martina Gajić, Lena Dragana Gajić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 27 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Objectives: The objectives of the study were to examine the relationship between symptoms of body dysmorphic disorder (body image) and personality traits: neuroticism, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and openness to new experiences as well as the mediating role of perfectionism on the relationship between personality traits and body image in people undergoing cosmetic surgery. Methods: The following measurement instruments were used: (a) The adjective measure of the five-factor model; (b) Burns scale of perfectionism; (c) Appearance Anxiety Inventory; (AAI). Results: The results of the Pearson correlation coefficient showed that all personality traits are significant determinants of body image. Pearson’s correlation coefficient showed that body image was significantly negatively associated with extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness, but positively associated only with neuroticism. The results of hierarchical regression analysis and mediation analysis showed that perfectionism has been shown to play a mediating role in the relationship between personality traits and body image. Conclusions: This research opens new directions for the study of psychological variables in cosmetic surgery and is also the first research in our area on the relationship between body image and personality traits. Because our sample is made up of participants who have had different surgical treatments, and given the huge increase in cosmetic surgery, a fuller understanding of personality influences can also allow surgeons to more accurately assess patients suitability for surgery. It can also lead to a better understanding of the psychological aspects of cosmetic surgery and strengthen the foundation for promoting a healthier body image. - Ciljevi: Ciljevi rada bili su ispitati povezanost simptoma tjelesnog dizmorfnog poremećaja (tjelesne slike) i sljedećih osobina ličnosti: neuroticizma, savjesnosti, ekstraverzije, ugodnosti i otvorenosti prema novim iskustvima kao i medijacijsku ulogu perfekcionizma na povezanost između osobina ličnosti i body image kod osoba podvrgnutih estetskim kirurškim zahvatima. Metode: Korišteni su sljedeći mjerni instrumenti: (a) Upitnik općih podataka koji je sadržavao sociodemografska obilježja; (b) Pridjevska mjera petofaktorskog modela; (c) Burnsova skala perfekcionizma; Inventar izgledne anksioznosti (AAI). Rezultati: Rezultati Pearsonovog koeficijenta su pokazali kako su sve osobine ličnosti značajne determinante zaokupljenosti tjelesnom slikom. Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije je pokazao kako je zaokupljenost tjelesnom slikom značajno negativno povezan sa ekstraverzijom, ugodnošću, savjesnošću i otvorenošću, a pozitivno povezan jedino sa neuroticizmom. Rezultati hijerarhijske regresijske analize kao i medijacijske analize su pokazale značajan medijacijski efekat perfekcionizma na povezanost između svih osobina ličnosti i zaokupljenosti tjelesnom slikom. Zaključci: Ovo istraživanje otvara nove pravce za istraživanje područja osobina ličnosti te zaokupljenosti tjelesnom slikom, a također je prvo istraživanje na našim prostorima o povezanosti zaokupljenosti vlastitom tjelesnom slikom i osobina ličnosti. Budući da je naš uzorak sačinjen od sudionika koji su imali različite kirurške tretmane, a s obzirom na ogroman porast broja estetskih kirurških zahvata, potpunije razumijevanje utjecaja osobnosti može omogućiti i kirurzima točniju procjenu prikladnosti pacijenata za operaciju. Također može dovesti i do boljeg razumijevanja psiholoških aspekata estetske kirurgije i ojačati osnovu za promicanje zdravijeg imidža tijela.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 16-23   Elektronička verzija članka
Estetska kirurgija -- Tjelesni dismorfni poremećaj -- Osobine ličnosti -- Perfekcionizam
616
159.9
HA22-01912

TOMIĆ, Snježana
PIK3CA mutacije u luminalnim, HER2 negativnim metastatskim karcinomima dojke [Elektronička građa] / Snježana Tomić, Domagoj Krželj. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 5 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ciljevi: U bolesnica s luminalnim, HER2 negativnim, metastatskim karcinomima dojke rezistentnim na endokrinu terapiju, liječenim u KBC Split u 2020. i 2021. godini, u uzorcima tkiva tumora odrediti udio i tip PIK3CA mutacija, te dobivene podatke usporediti s rezultatima iz registracijske studije SOLAR1 koja procjenjuje učinkovitost i sigurnost alpelisiba u kombinaciji s fulvestrantom kod bolesnika s uznapredovalim rakom dojke koji je napredovao tijekom ili nakon liječenja inhibitorima aromataze.Metode (ispitanici i postupci): Prikupljeni su podaci o 99 bolesnika s dijagnosticiranim luminalnim, HER2 negativnim, metastatskim karcinomima dojke u vremenskom periodu od 2020. do 2021. godine. To je retrospektivna analiza. Za potrebe izrade empirijskog dijela ovog diplomskog rada pristupljeno je medicinskoj dokumentaciji i elektroničkoj bazi podataka Kliničkog zavoda za patologiju, sudsku medicinu i citologiju Kliničkog bolničkog centra Split. U bazu podataka uvršteni su dob, spol, prisutnost PIK3CA mutacije i distribucija specifičnih mutacija. Uzorci tumorskog tkiva analizirani su primjenom lančane reakcije polimeraze u realnome vremenu (RT-PCR) metode.Rezultati: Utvrđena je značajna razlika u zastupljenosti pacijenata prema spolu u uzorku od 99 pacijenata. Najveći broj paci-jenata nalazi se u dobnoj skupini od 60 do 70 godina, dok srednja životna dob iznosi 67 godina. U 99 uzoraka tkiva pacijenata s metastatskim hormon receptor pozitivnim, HER2 negativnim karcinomom dojke, koji su rezistentni na endokrinu terapiju liječenih u KBC-u Split, u njih 50 je nađena PIK3CA mutacija (51,51%). U 17 uzoraka tkiva pozitivnih na PIK3CA mutaciju (N=50) utvrđena je mutacija H1047X na egzonu 20, te 14 mutacija na egzonu 9 (E542,545X i545K). Ove mutacije predstavljaju 62% svih PIK3CA mutacija, što odgovara rezultatima SOLAR-1 studije, u kojoj su mutacije također nađene najčešće na egzonima 9 i 20. - Objectives: In patients with luminal, HER2-negative, metastatic breast cancers resistant to endocrine therapy, treated at KBC Split in 2020 and 2021, the proportion and type of PIK3CA mutations in tumour tissue samples was determined, and the obtained data was compared with the results from the registration study SOLAR1, which evaluates efficacy and safety of alpelisib in com-bination with fulvestrant in patients with advanced breast cancer that progressed during or after aromatase inhibitor treatment.Subjects and methods: Retrospective analysis collected data on 99 patients diagnosed with luminal, HER2-negative, metastatic breast cancer in the period from 2020 to 2021. For the purposes of creating the empirical part of this diploma thesis, the medical documentation and electronic database of the Clinical Institute for Pathology, Forensic Medicine and Cytology of the University Hospital of Split were accessed. Age, gender, presence of PIK3CA mutation and distribution of specific mutations were included in the database. Tumour tissue samples were analysed using the RT-PCR method.Results: A significant difference in the representation of patients according to gender was found in the sample of 99 patients. The largest number of patients is in the age group of 60 to 70 years, while the average age is 67 years. In 99 tissue samples from patients with metastatic, hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, which is resistant to endocrine therapy, treated at the University Hospital of Split, PIK3CA mutation was found in 50 of them (51.51%). In 17 tissue samples positive for the PIK-3CA mutation (N=50), the H1047X mutation on exon 20 and 14 mutations on exon 9 (E542,545X and 545K) were found. These mutations represent 62% of all PIK3CA mutations, which corresponds to the results of the SOLAR-1 study, in which mutations were also found most frequently in exons 9 and 20.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 83-85   Elektronička verzija članka
Karcinom dojke -- Metastatski karcinom dojke -- Hormonsko liječenje -- Rezistencija na lijekove -- Mutacije gena
616
HA22-01913

SABLIĆ, Sara
Post-COVID-19 recurrent lower limb ischemia in healty young patient [Elektronička građa] / Sara Sablić, Maja Marinović Guić, Ivan Kraljević, Sanja Lovrić Kojundžić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 12 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Background: Although SARS-CoV-2 infection is primarily a respiratory illness, complications such as arterial and venous thromboembolism have been reported during acute infection and in the period after its resolution.Methods: We report the case of a 33-year-old male, previously healthy patient with acute recurrent unilateral arterial thrombosis of the leg occurring one month after a mild Covid-19 infection.Results: The patient has recently been diagnosed with essential hypertension and did not have other known risk factors for arterial thrombosis. He presented to the Emergency Department with a pale left foot and absent dorsal pedal pulse and after confirmed arterial occlusion by Doppler ultrasound, he underwent urgent thromboembolectomy. The following day a computed tomography angiogram showed recurrent thrombosis of the superficial femoral artery which was then resolved in an Angio-suite by balloon dilatation. Three months later he experienced another occlusion of the left superficial femoral artery based on pronounced neointimal hyperplasia and again underwent endarterectomy with patch plastic.Conclusion: SARS-Cov-2 infection should be considered a risk factor in the development of both arterial and venous thrombo-sis during the acute phase and in the post-infective period. - Uvod: Iako je SARS-CoV-2 infekcija primarno respiratorna bolest, u literaturi su opisivane arterijske i venske tromboembolije tijekom akutne bolesti i u razdoblju nakon preboljenja.Metode: Prikazujemo slučaj 33-godišnjeg prethodno zdravog pacijenta s akutnom ponavljajućom arterijskom trombozom noge mjesec dana nakon preboljenja blagog oblika Covid-19 infekcije.Rezultati: Pacijentu je nedavno dijagnosticirana esencijalna hipertenzija te nije imao druge poznate rizične čimbenike za arterijsku trombozu. Javio se na Hitni prijem sa blijedim lijevim stopalom uz odsutne pulsacije a. dorsalis pedis te mu je napravljena hitna tromboembolektomija nakon potvrde arterijske okluzije ultrazvučnim aparatom. Idući dan mu je putem kompjuterizirane tomografske angiografije potvrđena ponavljajuća tromboza površne femoralne arterije koja je uspješno riješena balonskom dila-tacijom u Angio sali. Nakon tri mjeseca ponovno se javlja sa simptomima okluzije lijeve površne femoralne arterije uzrokovane hiperplazijom neointime te je ponovno podvrgnut endarterektomiji sa postavljanjem grafta.Zaključak: SARS-CoV-2 infekcija bi se trebala smatrati rizičnim čimbenikom u razvoju arterijskih i venskih tromboza tijekom akutne faze bolesti, ali i u post-infektivnom razdoblju.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 136-139   Elektronička verzija članka
COVID-19 -- SARS-CoV-2 -- Ishemija -- Arterijska tromboza -- Donji ekstremiteti -- Ultrazvuk
616
HA22-01914

MIGLES, Antonia
Postpunkcijska glavobolja kod regionalne analgezije/anestezije [Elektronička građa] / Antonia Migles, Ana Mutić, Svjetlana Stipić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 19 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Postpunkcijska glavobolja obično počinje od 12 do 48 sati nakon epiduralne punkcije, koja se može dogoditi nenamjerno tijekom pokušaja epiduralne analgezije ili tijekom kralježnične anestezije kod operativnih intervencija. Glavobolja je obostrano okcipitalno-frontalnog smještaja, tupa bola i promjenjive težine. Glavna karakteristika postpunkcijske glavobolje je njezina ortostatska priroda. Podaci potrebni za ovaj rad prikupljeni su pretraživanjem literature iz znanstvenih baza Scopus, Medline, Embasa i Hrčak. Cilj rada je opisati postpunkcijsku glavobolju kao najčešću komplikaciju kod regionalne analgezije/anestezije. Postpunkcijska glavobolja u blažim oblicima uspješno se liječi konzervativnim metodama liječenja poput hidratacije, uzimanja analgetika, mirovanja ili konzumacije kofeina. U slučaju umjerene ili teške postpunkcijske glavobolje koristi se postupak krvne zakrpe koji se danas smatra zlatnim standardom u liječenju postpunkcijske glavobolje. Rad u operacijskoj sali gdje radi anesteziološki tehničar je vrlo dinamičan i sastoji se od niza zadataka. Medicinska sestra/ tehničar posjeduje sva potrebna znanja za uspješan rad na takvom odjelu, ali naglasak i dalje treba biti na kontinuiranoj edukaciji i stjecanju znanja s ciljem pružanja najbolje moguće zdravstvene njege za pacijente s postpunkcijskom glavoboljom. - Post-dural puncture headache usually begins 12 to 48 hours after dural punctures that may occur unintentionally during an attempt at epidural analgesia during spinal anesthesia because of surgical interventions. The headache is bilateral occipital-frontal with dull pain and variable severity. The main characteristic of post-dural puncture headache is its orthostatic nature. The data required for this paper will be collected from the scientific literature search databases Scopus,  Medline,  Embasa, and Hrčak. This paper aims to describe post-dural puncture headache as the most common complication of regional analgesia/anesthesia. Post-dural puncture headache in milder forms is successfully treated with conservative treatment methods such as hydration, taking analgesics, resting, or caffeine consumption. In the case of moderate or severe post-dural puncture headache, the blood patch procedure is used, which is now considered the gold standard in the treatment of post-dural puncture headache. The work in the anesthesiology department is dynamic and consists of a series of tasks. The nurse possesses all the necessary knowledge to work successfully in the anesthesiology department, but the emphasis should still be on continuous education and the acquisition of knowledge to provide the best possible health care for patients with postural puncture headaches.
U: Nastavnička revija. - ISSN 2757-1661. - 3 (2022), 2 ; str. 56-74   Elektronička verzija članka
Epiduralna punkcija -- Postpunkcijska glavobolja -- Medicinska sestra -- Regionalna analgezija -- Regionalna anestezija
616
HA22-01915

BUDIMIR Mršić, Danijela
Radiological signs of urinary tract involvement in COVID-19 [Elektronička građa] : a case report and a literature review / Danijela Budimir Mršić, Kristian Jerković. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 16 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The extrapulmonary manifestations of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) are common. However, radiological reports presenting urinary tract abnormalities related to COVID-19 were not widely published. We present a case of a female patient with a mild course of the COVID-19 disease, which affected the entire urinary tract. CT scanning showed inflammatory kidney changes with multiple ureter and bladder blood clots accompanied by a decrease in renal function. A literature review found only several publications that included imaging of urinary tract manifestations of COVID-19, generally presenting as renal infarctions due to a COVID-19 related hypercoagulability state. Also, there is evidence of some discrete changes in renal parenchymal CT attenuation values due to kidney inflammation in COVID-19 patients. However, imaging of other parts of the urinary system, with the exception of the kidneys, are rarely described to be affected by COVID-19. More clinical attention is needed to diagnose the unknown aspects of the disease. - Ekstrapulmonalne manifestacije bolesti uzrokovane koronavirusom otkrivenim 2019 (COVID-19) su brojne. Ipak, radiološki prikazi manifestacija COVID-19 na mokraćnom sustavu nisu česti u postojećoj literaturi. Ovaj prikaz slučaja predstavlja paci-jenticu s blagim simptomima COVID-19, koji se komplicirao promjenama na cijelom mokraćnom sustavu. CT presjeci su poka-zali upalne promjene bubrega te brojne ugruške mokraćovoda i mokraćnog mjehura, što je bilo praćeno oslabljenom bubrežnom funkcijom. Pregled literature pronašao je nekoliko publikacija, koje su uključivale slikovnu dijagnostiku zahvaćenosti mokraćnog sustava tijekom COVID-19, a uglavnom je bila riječ o infarktu bubrega povezanog s hiperkoagulabilnim stanjem, koje se javlja u COVID-19 pacijenta. Također, postoje dokazi o diskretnim promjenama CT atenuacijskih vrijednosti bubrežnog parenhima u paci-jenata s COVID-om, uzrokovanim prvenstveno upalnim promjenama bubrega. Izuzev bubrega, manifestacije na drugim dijelovima mokraćnog sustava gotovo da nisu prepoznate i opisane. Potrebna je veća klinička pažnja kako bi se dijagnosticirali nepoznati aspekti bolesti mokraćnog sustava tijekom COVID-19 infekcije.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 64-67   Elektronička verzija članka
Radiologija -- CT -- Mokraćni sustav -- Mokraćni mjehur -- Krvni ugrušak -- Akutno zatajenje bubrega -- COVID-19 -- Prikaz slučaja -- Pregled literature
616
HA22-01916

ROTA Čeprnja, Asija
Ravno stopalo u djece [Elektronička građa] / Asija Rota Čeprnja, Mladenka Parlov, Sandra Kuzmičić, Vesna Bilandžić, Marina Rota, Toni Čeprnja.
Bibliografija: 45 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ravno stopalo je stopalo s većom dodirnom površinom s podlogom zbog smanjenje visine ili potpune odsutnosti medijalnog svoda. Ravno stopalo se najčešće dijeli na patološko, kruto ravno stopalo i fiziološko, fleksibilno ravno stopalo. Patološko spušteno stopalo pokazuje određeni stupanj ukočenosti i značajno ograničenje pokreta subtalarnog zgloba. Često uzrokuje poteškoće i obično zahtijeva konzervativno ili kiruško liječenje. Fiziološko fleksibilno ravno stopalo je pomično i mekano, predstavlja više kozmetički nego funkcionalni problem. Ono čini -95% slučajeva ravnih stopala u djece i pretežno je asimptomatsko. U asimptomatskih pacijenata nema dokaza koji bi poduprli preventivnu ulogu uložaka, ortoza ili operacija s ciljem odgađanja ili uklanjanja eventualnih budućih simptoma. Rano postavljanje uložaka, koji podržavaju svod stopala ne utječe na njegovu visinu u kasnijoj dobi. Teški oblici fleksibilnog ravnog stopala tijekom vremena mogu izazivati bolove i funkcionalne probleme i tada zahtijevaju liječenje. Općenita preporuka za prevenciju ravnog stopala je podržavanje prirodnih obrazaca kretanja u dojenačkoj dobi, koji će omogućiti pravilan razvoj svodova te hodanje bez obuće, i reguliranje tjelesne težine. Unatoč širokoj rasprostranjenosti, u literaturi nema usuglašenih klasifikacija i smjernica za liječenje dječjeg ravnog stopala te je potrebno provesti daljnja istraživanja s ciljem postavljanja univerzalnih smjernica za klasifikaciju, dijagnozu, prevenciju i liječenje ravnih stopala u djece. - A flat foot is a foot with a larger contact area with ground due to a low medial arch height or the loss of a medial arch. Paediatric flat foot is commonly divided into 2 types as pathological, rigid flat foot and physiological, flexible flat foott. Pathologicalflat foot shows a certain level of stiffness and significant limitation of movement of the subtalar joint. It often causes difficulties and usually requires surgical or conservative treatment. Physiological flexible flat foot is movable and soft and is more a cosmetic issue than a functional problem. It accounts for -95% of flat foot in children and is mostly asymptomatic. In asymptomatic patients, there is no evidence to support the preventive role of insoles, orthoses, or surgery to delay or eliminate possible future symptoms. Early use of insoles, which support the arch of the foot does not affect its height at a later age. Severe forms of flexible flat foot can cause pain and functional problems over time and require treatment. The general recommendations for the prevention of flat foot are to support natural patterns of movement in infancy that allow proper development of the arches, walkbarefoot and regulate the body weight. Despite its wide prevalence, there are no harmonized classifications and guidelines for the treatment of childhood flat foot in the literature, and further research is needed to establish universal guidelines for classification, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of flat foot in children.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 53-58   Elektronička verzija članka
Pedijatrija -- Djeca -- Ravno stopalo -- Spušteno stopalo -- Fleksibilnost -- Liječenje
616
HA22-01917

GAJIĆ, Lena Dragana
The relationship between depression, anxiety, stress and symptoms of body dysmorphic disorder and mediating role of self-esteem in cosmetic surgery [Elektronička građa] / Lena Dragana Gajić, Martina Gajić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 27 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Objectives: The objectives of the study were to examine the relationship between symptoms of body dysmorphic disorder (body image) and depression, anxiety, and stress as well as the mediating role of self-esteem in explaining this relationship in people undergoing cosmetic surgery. Methods: The following measurement instruments were used: (a) Sociodemographic variables; (b) The scale of depression, anxiety, and stress (DASS); (c) The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSS); Appearance Anxiety Inventory; (AAI).   Results: The results of the Pearson correlation coefficient showed that depression, anxiety, and stress were associated with the symptoms of Body dysmorphic disorder, and depression was the most significant. The results of hierarchical regression analysis, as well as mediation analysis, showed that self-esteem has a mediating role in the relationship between depression, anxiety, stress, and symptoms of Body dysmorphic disorder. Conclusions: This research opens new directions for research in the areas of depression, anxiety, stress, self-esteem, and body image in people who have undergone cosmetic surgery. It is also necessary to provide various psychoeducation programmes for the development of healthy ways of dealing with daily and life stressors, as well as support from psychotherapists whether it is anxiety, stress, depression, preoccupation with body image, or self-esteem. - Ciljevi: Ciljevi rada bili su ispitati povezanost simptoma tjelesnog dismorfnog poremećaja (tjelesne slike) i depresije, anksioznosti i stresa kao i medijacijsku ulogu samopoštovanja u objašnjenju ove povezanosti kod osoba podvrgnutim estetskim kirurškim zahvatima.   Metode: Korišteni su sljedeći mjerni instrumenti: (a) Upitnik općih podataka koji je sadržavao sociodemografska obilježja; (b) Skala depresivnosti, anksioznosti i stresa (DASS); (c) Rosenbergova skala samopoštovanja (RSS); Inventar izgledne anksioznosti (AAI).   Rezultati: Rezultati Pearsonovog koeficijenta korelacije su pokazali da su depresija, anksioznost, stress povezani sa simptomima tjelesnog dismorfnog poremećaja, a najznačajnijom se pokazala depresivnost. Rezultati hijerarhijske regresijske analize kao i medijacijske analize su pokazale kako samopoštovanje ima  medijacijsku ulogu na povezanost između depresije, anksioznosti, stresa i simptoma tjelesnog dismorfnog poremećaja.   Zaključci: Ovo istraživanje otvara nove pravce za istraživanja u području depresije, anksioznosti, stresa, samopoštovanja i zaokupljenosti vlastitom tjelesnom slikom kod osoba koje su podvrgnute različitim estetskim kirurškim zahvatima. Također je potrebna psihoedukacija za zdravo nošenje sa svakodnevnim i životnim stresorima, podrška psihoterapeuta i značajnih drugih bilo da se radi o anksioznosti, stresu, depresiji, zaokupljenosti slikom tijela odnosno samopoštovanju.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 39-46   Elektronička verzija članka
Estetska kirurgija -- Tjelesni dismorfni poremećaj -- Samopoštovanje -- Depresija -- Anksioznost -- Stres
616
159.9
HA22-01918

KOKIĆ Maleš, Višnja
Secondary adrenal insufficiency in patient with COVID-19 and head and neck cancer [Elektronička građa] : pitfalls in diagnosis and treatment / Višnja Kokić Maleš, Paula Radić, Tanja Miličević Milardović, Viktor Blaslov. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 7 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) secretion is an endocrinological disorder which occurs when there is an evidence of continued antidiuretic hormone (ADH) secretion in the absence of an appropriate osmotic volume stimulus. Most commonly it is caused by different types of cancer or medications (eg. diuretics, antidepressants, antipsychotics...). Secondary adrenal insufficiency is caused by the insufficient adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) secretion and cortisol production. In the hypocortisolism, the inhibitory mechanism on ADH secretion vanishes causing increased ADH secretion and leading to SIADH-like state. Both conditions, SIADH and hypocortisolism, manifest in euvolemic hyponatremia, however, its cause can be misdiagnosed and result in an inadequate treatment and potentially fatal outcome. Our case is about fifty-seven-year-old male patient who was treated with chemoradiotherapy for hematological malignancy of the oropharynx and who presented with severe hyponatremia se-veral times that almost ended fatally. Considering his malignant disease, patient was diagnosed with SIADH as a cause of hypona-tremia and was treated with hypertonic saline fluids and fluid intake restriction. However, after having suffered Covid-19 infection the patient was given glucocorticoids according to the protocol at the time. The sodium levels finally corrected, and the secondary adrenal insufficiency has been declared as the real cause of hyponatremia. SIADH is often thought to be the cause of hyponatremia in patients with malignant disease. However, SIADH represents a diagnosis of exclusion. Before making a final diagnosis, thyroid and secondary adrenal insufficiency must be ruled out. Moreover, secondary adrenal insufficiency imitates SIADH and results in euvolemic hyponatremia but the management and potential outcomes of these two conditions differ significantly. - Sindrom neodgovarajućeg izlučivanja antidiuretskog hormona (SIADH) je endokrinološki poremećaj koji nastaje kada postoji kontinuirano lučenje antidiuretskog hormona (ADH) u odsutnosti odgovarajuće osmotske stimulacije. Najčešći uzrok SIADH u kliničkoj praksi su tumori ili primjena lijekova (diuretici, antidepresivi, antipsihotici…). Sekundarna adrenalna insuficijencija je uzrokovana nedovoljnom produkcijom adrenokortikotropnog hormona i posljedično kortizola. U stanju hipokortizolizma gubi se inhibitorni utjecaj kortizola na lučenje ADH te posljedično dolazi do pojačanog lučenja ADH što u svojoj osnovi imitira SIADH. Oba entiteta se prezentiraju euvolumnom hiponatremijom, ali njezin pravi uzrok može biti pogrešno dijagnosticiran što u konačnici može rezultirati neadekvatnim liječenjem i lošim ishodom. Naš prikaz slučaja je o pedesetsedmogodišnjem muškarcu koji je liječen kemoradioterapijom zbog hematološkog maligniteta u području orofarinksa. a koji se u više navrata prezentirao teškom hiponatremijom s prijetećim smrtnim ishodom. Uzimajući u obzir onkološku bolest, pacijentu je kao uzrok hiponatremije postavljena dijagnoza SIADH te je liječen hipertoničnim otopinama NaCl i restrikcijom unosa tekućine. Bolesniku je nedugo zatim dijagnosticirana COVID-19 infekcija te je po tadašnjem protokolu, među ostalim, započeto liječenje glukokortikoidima. Uz ovu terapiju došlo je do korekcije vrijednosti serumskog natrija pa je kao uzrok hiponatremije potvrđena, do tada neprepoznata, sekundarna adrenalna insuficijencija. Iako je SIADH najčešći uzrok euvolumne hiponatremije u bolesnika s malignom bolešću, treba imati na umu da je SIADH ipak dijagnoza isključivanja. Svakako je potrebno prethodno isključiti hipotireozu i sekundarnu adrenalnu insuficijenciju kao moguće uzroke. Sekundarna adrenalna insuficijencija nalikuje SIADH po kliničkoj prezentaciji, ali liječenje i ishodi ova dva stanja su različiti.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 140-143   Elektronička verzija članka
Hormoni -- Antidiuretski hormon -- Hiponatrijemija -- Adrenalna insuficijencija -- Plazmocitom -- Radioterapija -- SARS-CoV-2 -- Glukokortikoidi
616
HA22-01919

KOMESAROVIĆ, Ivana
Uloga medicinske sestre pri endovaskularnom liječenju intrakranijalnih aneurizmi [Elektronička građa] / Ivana Komesarović, Ana Mutić, Franjo Liška.
Bibliografija: 18 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Intrakranijalne aneurizme podrazumijevaju proširenja moždanih arterija. Većina aneurizmi razvije se spontano, a tek je manji postotak povezan s traumama, tumorima ili infekcijama. Prevalencija intrakranijalnih aneurizmi u općoj populaciji je 2-5%. Razlikuju se prema morfološkim obilježjima, lokalizaciji i veličini. Podaci potrebni za ovaj rad prikupljeni su pretraživanjem literature iz znanstvenih baza Scopus, Medline, Embasa i Hrčak. Cilj rada je opisati endovaskularno liječenje intrakranijalnih aneurizmi. Endovaskularno liječenje podrazumijeva minimalno invazivnu tehniku uklanjanja intrakranijalnih aneurizmi. Tako je liječenje široko prihvaćeno i u brojnim slučajevima i preferirana je tehnika liječenja i prevencije ozbiljnih kliničkih stanja. Endovaskularni pristup liječenju može se podijeliti na dvije grupe: endosakulrni i endoluminalni pristup. Uloga medicinske sestre/tehničara vidljiva je u predoperativnoj, intraoperativnoj i postoperativnoj skrbi za pacijenta. Medicinske sestre/tehničari moraju se nositi s tim složenim situacijama. Međutim, to mogu učiniti samo kad imaju odgovarajuću stručnost u predmetnom području i kad su u stanju primijeniti svoje opće znanje u odgovarajućoj situaciji. Stoga je visokokvalitetno obrazovanje o sestrinstvu imperativ. Zbog starenja pacijenata, porasta kroničnih bolesti i skraćenog boravka u bolnici, zdravstvena njega postaje sve složenija, čemu se mora suprotstaviti odgovarajuća kombinacija kvalifikacija. - Intracranial aneurysms involve dilation of cerebral arteries. Most aneurysms develop spontaneously, and only a small percentage are associated with trauma, tumors, or infections. The prevalence of intracranial aneurysms in the general population is 2-5%. They differ according to morphological characteristics, localization and size.The data required for this paper will be collected from scientific databases by searching the literature of Scopus, Medline, Embasa and Hrčak with the keywords used in the search. The aim of this paper is to describe the endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms.Endovascular treatment involves a minimally invasive technique to remove intracranial aneurysms. In addition, it is widely accepted and in many cases, the preferred technique for the treatment and prevention of serious clinical conditions. The endovascular approach to treatment can be divided into endosacular and endoluminal approaches. The role of the nurse / technician is visible in preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative patient care.Nurses have to deal with complex situations. However, they can only do so when they have the appropriate nursing expertise in the subject area and are able to apply their general knowledge in the appropriate situation. Therefore, high quality nursing education is imperative. Due to the aging of patients, the increase in chronic diseases and the shortened hospital stay, health care is becoming increasingly complex, which must be opposed by an appropriate combination of qualifications.
U: Nastavnička revija. - ISSN 2757-1661. - 3 (2022), 2 ; str. 35-55   Elektronička verzija članka
Endovaskularno liječenje -- Intrakranijalne aneurizme -- Sestrinska skrb
616
614
HA22-01920

JELIČIĆ, Ana, filozofkinja
Utjecaj vjere na poimanje kvalitete života kod osoba s poremećajima živčanog sustava [Elektronička građa] / Ana Jeličić, Tea Grgić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 59 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj: Glavni cilj ovog istraživanja je utvrditi utjecaj vjere (i drugih dimenzija religioznosti) na subjektivnu procjenu opće kvalitete života i ukupnog zadovoljstva kvalitetom života kod neuroloških pacijenata koji su po svojoj vjeroispovijesti kršćani. Metode: Šezdeset neuroloških pacijenata tijekom rehabilitacije u specijalnoj bolnici za medicinsku rehabilitaciju sudjelovalo je u istraživanju metodom anketnog upitnika. Korištena su tri upitnika: upitnik religioznosti, koji ima tri dimenzije, upitnik zadovoljstva kvalitetom života na sedam domena za odrasle (PWI) te upitnik koji sadrži jedno pitanje o zadovoljstvu kvalitetom života u cjelini. Rezultati: Duhovna dimenzija religioznosti ispitana je upotrebom osam čestica. Najveća razina utvrđena je kod čestice "Osjećam se vjernikom", a najmanja kod "Zbog svoje vjere spreman sam na odricanja i žrtvu". Najveća razina religioznosti utvrđena je kod obredne dimenzije, zatim kod duhovne, a najmanja kod dimenzije utjecaja vjere na ponašanje. Na temelju tri promatrane dimenzije religioznosti, zaključak je da kod ispitanih neuroloških pacijenata prevladava vrlo visoka razina religioznosti. Što se tiče zadovoljstva kvalitetom života na sedam domena, najzadovoljniji su odnosima s bližnjima, a najmanje su zadovoljni zdravljem. Zadovoljstvo kvalitetom života pokazalo se vrlo visokim kod oba mjerena upitnika. Testiranjem povezanosti religioznosti I (duhovne dimenzije) i zadovoljstva kvalitetom života na sedam domena te testiranjem povezanosti religioznosti I sa zadovoljstvom kvalitete života u cjelini, nije utvrđena povezanost. Testiranjem povezanosti između zadovoljstva životom na sedamdomena i zadovoljstva kvalitetom života u cjelini utvrđena je pozitivna, umjerena i statistički značajna povezanost. - Objective: The main objective of this study is to determine the influence of faith (and other dimensions of religiosity) on the subjective assessment of quality of life and general satisfaction with quality of life in neurological patients, who are Christians by religion. Methods: Sixty neurological patients during rehabilitation in a special hospital for medical rehabilitation participated in this research using a questionnaire method. 3 questionnaires were used: a questionnaire on religiosity that has 3 dimensions, a questionnaire on quality of life satisfaction in 7 adult domains (PWI) and a questionnaire containing one question on satisfaction with the quality of life as a whole. Results: The spiritual dimension of religiosity was examined using 8 particles. The highest level was found in the particle “I feel like a believer”, and the lowest in “Because of my faith I am ready to give up and sacrifice.” The highest level of religiosity was found in the ritual dimension, followed by the spiritual dimension and the lowest in the dimension of the influence of faith on behaviour. Based on the 3 observed dimensions of religiosity, the conclusion is that a very high level of religiosity prevails in the examined neurological patients. In terms of satisfaction with the quality of life in 7 domains, they are the most satisfied with their relationships with the people that are close to them and the least satisfied with their health. Satisfaction with the quality of life was very high in both measured questionnaires. By testing the connection between religiosity I (spiritual dimensions) and satisfaction with the quality of life in 7 domains, and by testing the connection between religiosity and satisfaction with the quality of life as a whole, no connection was established.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 4-15   Elektronička verzija članka
Živčani sustav -- Poremećaji -- Bolest -- Patnja -- Kvaliteta života -- Vjera -- Duhovnost
616
27
HA22-01921

KARLICA Utrobičić, Dobrila
Vidni evocirani potencijali u dijagnostici migrena dječje dobi [Elektronička građa] / Dobrila Karlica Utrobičić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 14 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Glavobolja je jedan od najčešćih simptoma u neurologiji i vrlo čest uzrok recidivirajućih bolova u djece. Glava, lice i meki oglavak bogato su opskrbljeni receptorima za bol u odnosu na ostale dijelove tijela, što može objasniti zašto su bolovi tako često lokalizirani u glavi. Glavobolje su vrlo česte u djece i adolescenata. One imaju negativan utjecaj na učenje djeteta, pamćenje, osobnost, međuljudske odnose ili odnose s vršnjacima, kao i na izvršavanje školskih i izvanškolskih obveza. To, naravno, ovisi o etiologiji, učestalosti i intenzitetu glavobolje. Metode liječenja za različite tipove glavobolje su različite. Važno je prepoznati vrstu glavobolje, tako da se može tretirati na pravilan način. Svako dijete s glavoboljom treba individualan pristup. Pravodobno i pra-vilno liječenje čini bolest podnošljivijom i osigurava bolju kvalitetu života. Elektrofiziološke pretrage procjenjuju funkciju vidnog puta na određenom nivou. Vidni evocirani potencijali (VEP) predstavljaju kortikalni odgovor na vidni stimulus. Parametri VEP-a koji se analiziraju i opisuju su latencija, vremenski interval između stimulacije i pojave odgovora, te amplituda P 100 vala. U ovom istraživanju ispitivali smo VEP testiranjem promjene u vrijednostima amplitude i latencija P100 vala za vrijeme migrena i mirne faze u djece. - Headache is one of the most common symptoms in neurology and a very common cause of recurrent pain in children. The head, face and soft head are richly supplied with pain receptors compared to other parts of the body, which can explain why pain is so often localized in the head. Headaches are very common in children and adolescents. They have a negative impact on the child’s learning, memory, personality, interpersonal relationships, or relationships with peers, as well as on the performance of school and extracurricular obligations. This, of course, depends on the etiology, frequency, and intensity of the headache. Treatment methods for different types of headaches are different. It is important to recognize the type of headache so that it can be treated properly. Each child with a headache needs an individual approach. Timely and proper treatment makes the disease more bearable and gives a better quality of life. Electrophysiological tests evaluate the function of the visual pathway at a certain level. Visual evoked potentials (VEP) represent the cortical response to a visual stimulus. The VEP parameters that are analysed and described are the latency, the time interval between stimulation and the appearance of the response, and the amplitude of the P 100 wave. In this study, the VEP was examined by testing changes in the amplitude and latencies of the P100 wave during migraines and the calm phase in children.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 94-96   Elektronička verzija članka
Migrena -- Djeca -- Vidni evocirani potencijali
616
HA22-01922

Vidi br.: HA22-01972

Vidi br.: HA22-01896

Vidi br.: HA22-01925

Vidi br.: HA22-01848

Vidi br.: HA22-01879

Vidi br.: HA22-01677

Vidi br.: HA22-01894

Vidi br.: HA22-01963

Vidi br.: HA22-01975

Vidi br.: HA22-01847

Vidi br.: HA22-01850

Vidi br.: HA22-01846

Vidi br.: HA22-01694

Vidi br.: HA22-01853

Vidi br.: HA22-01829

Vidi br.: HA22-01762

Vidi br.: HA22-02029

Vidi br.: HA22-01852

616.31   Stomatologija

Vidi br.: HA22-01835

Vidi br.: HA22-01844

618   Ginekologija. Porodiljstvo

KARÁCSONY, Ilona
Examination of complications and differentiating factors (method of conception, nutritional status, weight gain) in twin pregnancies [Elektronička građa] / Ilona Karácsony, Laura Deáki, Annamária Pakai, Mónika Ferenczy. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 24 jed. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Introduction. The aim of our study was to examine the complications and differentiating factors (method of conception, nutritional status, rate of weight gain) of twin pregnancies. Methods. In our quantitative, cross-sectional, retrospective study we examined medical data sheets of women pregnant with twins (N=89) in the western regions of Transdanubia, Hungary. Results. Conditions occurring during pregnancy affected almost half of the mothers. Hypertension and preeclampsia are increased risk factors among the complications of twin pregnancies, independently of the method of conception (p>0.05). Abnormal weight gain during pregnancy was observed in half of the mothers. Weight before pregnancy is a strong predictor of weight gain during pregnancy (p<0.05). Conclusion. Our research showed that abnormal weight gain and obesity during twin pregnancy has a negative effect on maternal health, and correlates with maternal complications (hypertension/preeclampsia, gestational diabetes). Effective and preventative strategies are necessary, already during pregnancy planning, to prevent obesity before pregnancy. - Uvod. U današnje vrijeme, zbog visoke razine znanstvenog napretka, tretmani indukcije ovulacije za pomoć neplodnim parovima postali su sve rašireniji, što je rezultiralo velikim porastom broja blizanačkih trudnoća. Cilj našeg istraživanja bio je procijeniti komplikacije blizanačke trudnoće i njezine diferencirajuće čimbenike (način začeća, nutritivni status, stupanj debljanja). Metode. Naše kvantitativno, presječno, retrospektivno istraživanje provedeno je u Mađarskoj, Zapadnom Podunavlju, analizom sadržaja zdravstvene dokumentacije trudnica (N=89). Rezultati. Gotovo polovica majki razvila je određene komplikacije tijekom trudnoće. Komplikacijama u blizanačkoj trudnoći mogu se smatrati povećani čimbenici rizika za hipertenziju/preeklampsiju, na koje nije utjecao način začeća (p>0,05). Na temelju naših rezultata, abnormalno povećanje tjelesne težine bilo je mjerljivo kod svake druge trudnice. Tjelesna težina prije začeća značajno je odredila stopu debljanja tijekom trudnoće (p<0,05). Naša studija potvrđuje da abnormalno povećanje tjelesne težine i pretilost tijekom blizanačkih trudnoća negativno utječu na zdravlje majki te su povezani s rizikom od komplikacija (hipertenzija/preeklampsija, gestacijski diabetes melitus). Zaključak. Kako bi se spriječila pretilost prije trudnoće, već su tijekom planiranja trudnoće potrebne učinkovite i preventivne strategije.
U: Croatian nursing journal (Online). - ISSN 2584-6531. - 6 (2022), 2 ; str. 111-119   Elektronička verzija članka
Trudnoća -- Blizanačka trudnoća -- Komplikacije u trudnoći -- Nutricionizam
618
HA22-01923

PAPAZOVSKA Cherepnalkovski, Anet
Reference values for quantitative testing of G6PD deficiency in newborns from the Republic of North Macedonia [Elektronička građa] / Anet Papazovska Cherepnalkovski, Todor Gruev, Katica Piperkova. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 21 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase is a key regulatory enzyme in the pentose-phosphate cycle that participates in the formation of reduced equivalents to maintain the cellular redox status. The G6PD enzyme activity is crucial in protecting cells from oxidative stress. Deficit of the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) has been recognized as the most common inherited enzymopathy worldwide. In the Republic of North Macedonia (RNM), the deficit of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase has been infrequently investigated. Moreover, no reports exist on quantitative testing of G6PD in newborns from the RNM. SCOPE: The aim of our study was to determine the reference values for the level of G6PD in erythrocytes of newborns from the Republic of North Macedonia. For this purpose, eighty-two healthy newborns were selected and tested for G6PD by the quantitative spectrophotometric method. RESULTS: The mean ± SD of the G6PD quantitative value in the examined group was 229.12 ± 24.2 mU/109Er ranging from a minimum of 191.7 to a maximum of 288, and a median of 228.0 mU/109Er, values that were lower than the preset reference values of the diagnostic test in use. CONCLUSION: We speculated that by establishing a specific reference value (range) for the target population and for the appropriate diagnostic test, we would gain increased sensitivity of the test. This would help optimize detection of G6PD deficient newborns, mild-variant hemizygotes and female heterozygotes for the deficiency. - Glukoza-6-fosfat dehidrogenaza je ključni regulatorni enzim u pentoza-fosfatnom ciklusu koji sudjeluje u stvaranju reduciranih ekvivalenata za održavanje staničnog redoks statusa. Aktivnost enzima G6PD ključna je u zaštiti stanica od oksidativnog stresa. Deficit glukoza-6-fosfat dehidrogenaze (G6PD) prepoznat je kao najčešća nasljedna enzimopatija u svijetu. U Republici Sjevernoj Makedoniji (RSM) deficit glukoza-6-fosfat dehidrogenaze je rijetko istraživan. Štoviše, iz RSM-a ne postoje izvješća o kvantitativnom ispitivanju G6PD u novorođenčadi. CILJ: Cilj našeg istraživanja bio je odrediti referentne vrijednosti za razinu G6PD u eritrocitima novorođenčadi iz Republike Sjeverne Makedonije. U tu svrhu odabrano je osamdeset i dvoje zdravih novorođenčadi i testirano na G6PD kvantitativnom spektrofotometrijskom metodom. REZULTATI: Srednja vrijednost ± SD kvantitativne vrijednosti G6PD u ispitivanoj skupini bila je 229,12 ± 24,2 mU/109Er u rasponu od minimalno 191,7 do maksimalno 288 te medijan od 228,0 mU/109Er, vrijednosti koje su bile znatno niže od unaprijed postavljenih referentnih vrijednosti dijagnostičkog testa u uporabi. ZAKLJUČAK: Pretpostavili smo da ćemo uspostavljanjem specifične referentne vrijednosti (raspona) za ciljnu populaciju i za odgovarajući dijagnostički test dobiti povećanu osjetljivost testa. To bi pomoglo optimizirati otkrivanje novorođenčadi s nedostatkom G6PD, hemizigota za blage varijante deficita i ženskih heterozigota na deficit G6PDa.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 47-52   Elektronička verzija članka
Novorođenčad -- Glukoza-6 fosfat -- Deficit -- Referentne vrijednosti -- Kvantitativno istraživanje
618
577
HA22-01924

VILAJ, Marija
What options for fertility preservation do pre-pubertal boys and girls have (in Croatia)? [Elektronička građa] / Marija Vilaj, Branka Golubic-Cepulic, Davor Jezek. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 70 jed. - Abstract. - The latest progress in therapies indicated for the treatment of childhood cancers has enabled the improvement of survival rates in affected patients. However, the treatment can have gonadotoxic effects and sometimes results in infertility. Therefore, strategies for fertility preservation are developed for storage of intact reproductive tissue and possible future fertility restoration when the patient is cured of the initial disease. Currently, only the cryopreservation of immature reproductive tissue is well established. In contrast, the approach to restoring fertility using the stored tissue is, for now, in most cases, only theoretical, especially concerning pre-pubertal boys. On the other hand, fertility restoration in pre-pubertal girls is much more advanced, but further studies are needed to ensure safety regarding malignancies with a high risk of metastases. In order to overcome the risk of malignant contamination, when the cryopreserved reproductive tissue is intended to be applied (whether it is immature testicular or ovarian tissue), a suitable alternative to reproductive tissue autotransplantation is in vitro culture and development of mature gametes. For now, these methods are still in their onset and far from clinical application. Still, their advancement can be expected in the near future, given the rapid development of scientific techniques.
U: Molecular and experimental biology in medicine. - ISSN 2584-671X. - 4 (2022), 1 ; str. 1-9   Elektronička verzija članka
Očuvanje plodnosti -- Krioprezervacija -- Djevojčice -- Dječaci -- Maligne bolesti -- Neplodnost
618
616
HA22-01925

JURIN Bakotić, Vesna
Zakonodavni okvir medicinski pomognute oplodnje u Republici Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] / Vesna Jurin Bakotić, Jasminka Miškić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 16 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Vlada Republike Hrvatske je 04. kolovoza 2012. godine donijela Zakon o medicinski pomognutoj oplodnji  kojim se uređuju uvjeti za ostvarivanje prava na medicinski pomognutu oplodnju te prava, obveze i odgovornosti svih sudionika u postupku medicinski pomognute oplodnje. U Zakonu su sadržane odredbe koje su u skladu s aktima Europske unije, a koje se odnose na određivanje standarda kvalitete i sigurnosti za postupke darivanja, nabave, testiranja, obrade, čuvanja, skladištenja i raspodjele tkiva i stanica ljudskog podrijetla te kod određenih tehničkih zahtjeva kod darivanja, pribavljanja i testiranja tkiva i stanica ljudskog podrijetla. Također se provodi Direktiva Europskog parlamenta i Vijeća, a odnose se na zahtjeve za praćenjem, prijavu ozbiljnih neželjenih reakcija i pojava te određene tehničke zahtjeve vezane uz označivanje, obradu, čuvanje, skladištenje i raspodjelu tkiva i stanica ljudskog podrijetla. - On August 4, 2012, the Government of the Republic of Croatia passed the Law on Medical Sašiste Fertilization (hereinafter: the Law), which regulates the conditions for exercising the right to medically assisted reproduction and the rights, obligations, and responsibilities of all participants in the process of medical assisted reproduction. The Law contains provisions that are in accordance with the acts of the European Union, and which refer to the determination of quality and safety standards for the procedures of donation, procurement, testing, processing, preservation, storage, and distribution of tissues and cells of human origin, as well as certain technical requirements in donation, acquisition, and testing of tissues and cells of human origin. The Directive of the European Parliament and the Council is also implemented, and they relate to requirements for monitoring, reporting serious adverse reactions and occurrences, and certain technical requirements related to labeling, processing, preservation, storage and distribution of tissues and cells of human origin.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 153-174   Elektronička verzija članka
Medicinski pomognuta oplodnja -- Pravna regulativa -- Podrijetlo djeteta
618
347
HA22-01926

62   Inženjerstvo. Tehnika. Tehnologija

Vidi br.: HA22-02038

621   Strojarstvo. Nuklearna tehnika. Strojevi

ZHANG, Julie
Verifying valve lash in engine assembly using tolerance interval method for monitoring process performance [Elektronička građa] / Julie Zhang, Ali Kashef, Akaff Diam, Kristine Etringer. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 27-28. - Abstract. - The process capability refers to the ability of a process to produce parts or provide services that are able to meet the given specification requirement. The process capability is commonly measured by process capability indices (PCIs) such as Cp and Cpk to evaluate process yield, process consistency, and statistical variation compared to the specification. Most of the component or hardware manufacturing industries require exhibiting a process capability index (Cpk) of 1.33 or above. This paper presents an alternate approach for monitoring a process to verify valve lash in engine assembly. Valve lash is the gap between the rocker arm and the valve spring in an engine and this gap must be tightly controlled due to the critical role valves play in engine performance. Achieving and maintaining process capability of valve lash of 1.33 is difficult and unrealistic due to the nature of the assembly process and multiple factors being involved. Using historical data collected from 1200 valves in 100 engines assembly, this paper illustrates the tolerance interval method for monitoring the process performance of valve lash in engine assembly is more practical and economical as compared to the conventional process capability.
U: International journal of operations management. - ISSN 2757-0509. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 17-28   Elektronička verzija članka
Ventili -- Industrijska proizvodnja -- Proizvodni proces -- Praćenje procesa -- Zazor ventila -- Motori
621
005
HA22-01927

622   Rudarstvo

Vidi br.: HA22-01794

624/625   Građevinarstvo. Građevinsko inženjerstvo i tehnika. Gradnja prometnica

DODIGOVIĆ, Filip
An example of the protection of a deep excavation in an urban environment [Elektronička građa] / Filip Dodigović, Krešimir Agnezović, Krešo Ivandić, Stjepan Strelec. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 93-94. - Abstract. - The paper presents the design of deep excavation support system in an urban environment. Excavation is carried out in the vicinity of surrounding buildings whose structural stability must be ensured during the execution of the construction works. The 60 cm thick diaphragm wall supported by the two rows (17.00 m and 18.25) of geotechnical anchors was selected as an excavation support system. The approximate floor plan dimensions of the diaphragm wall are 81x118 m, and the maximum excavation depth is 10.5 m. An additional challenge in designing the diaphragm wall is the presence of groundwater, whose maximum level is observed at a depth of approximately 5.8 m. In order to ensure the execution of construction works in dry conditions, a system of drainage trenches and wells is designed at the bottom of the pit. The diaphragm wall is designed in accordance with Eurocode 7.
U: Inženjerstvo okoliša (Online). - ISSN 1849-5079. - 9 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 83-94   Elektronička verzija članka
Geotehničko inženjerstvo -- Duboki iskop -- Istražno bušenje
624/625
HA22-01928

MARINKOVIĆ, Nemanja
The technique for extrapolation of rock mass initial parameters during the construction of the tunnel [Elektronička građa] / Nemanja Marinković, Milorad Jovanovski, Elefterija Zlatanović, Lazar Živković. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 28. - Abstract. - It is important to perform research to the degree that it is adequate to identify the features of the terrain composition, before, during, and after the building of facilities since predicting the behaviour of rock mass during tunnel construction is a complicated engineering challenge. Engineering research works in laboratories and in the field are of different scope and methodology during testing. In this paper, the established interdependencies of some of the basic parameters obtained during the testing of rock mass are presented: Edyn = f(Vp), Edyn = f(RMR) i Edyn = f(Q). Also, the relations between the engineering systems of rock mass classification and seismic primary waves are derived. RMR = f(Vp), Q = f(Vp). The relations were based on the examination of the rock mass for the construction needs of the tunnel on the Nis-Merdare highway. The results obtained in this study can be applied in environments that have similar lithological and structural characteristics.
U: Inženjerstvo okoliša (Online). - ISSN 1849-5079. - 9 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 21-28   Elektronička verzija članka
Tuneli -- Bušenje tunela -- Stijenska masa -- Ekstrapolacija -- Klasifikacija -- Geotehnički model -- Fizički model
624/625
HA22-01929

626/627   Hidrotehnika

ZHUSSUPBEKOV, Askar
Stability analysis of an old earth Samarkand Dam in Kazakhstan under rapid drawdown conditions [Elektronička građa] / Askar Zhussupbekov, Timoth Mkilima. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 19-20. - Abstract. - Despite being potential historical sites, old embankment dams are subjected to many stability challenges due to many factors, including a lack of sufficient stability assessment tools by the time the dam was built and changes in embankment material properties induced by natural and human activities. Therefore, with the current advancement in technology is of great importance to investigate the state of old embankment dams under different potential loading conditions. The stability challenges become of more significant concern when the embankment is subjected to a rapid drawdown loading scenario. In this study, the Samarkand dam located in Karaganda province in Kazakhstan which was put into operation in 1941 is investigated in terms of seepage and slope stability with the help of numerical modelling. Both steady and transient (rapid drawdown) flow conditions are taken into consideration. e finite element method-based modelling is achieved using SEEP/W and SLOPE/W of the GeoStudio software. From the analysis results, it was observed that the old dam can be subjected to a potential failure under rapid drawdown conditions as the minimum factor of safety values were decreasing with the increase in the drawdown rates. For instance, the minimum factor of safety from the instantaneous drawdown rate was equivalent to 32.85% less than the factor of safety retrieved from the long-term steady-state conditions. Also, from Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), a p-value of 9.97× 10-29 was obtained after subjecting the factor of safety values from instantaneous, 5 days, 10 days, and 1 m per day drawdown rates to ANOVA, indicating that the factor of safety differences among the analyzed drawdown rates were statistically significant.
U: Inženjerstvo okoliša (Online). - ISSN 1849-5079. - 9 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 11-20   Elektronička verzija članka
Brane -- Nasipi -- Sigurnost -- Analiza stabilnosti -- Numeričko modeliranje
626/627
HA22-01930

Vidi br.: HA22-01662

629   Tehnika vozila

Vidi br.: HA22-01968

Vidi br.: HA22-01992

630   Šumarstvo

GODINIĆ-MIKULČIĆ, Vlatka
Šumarska enciklopedija (1959-63., 1980-87) i njene osobitosti [Elektronička građa] / Vlatka Godinić Mikulčić. - Ilustr., faks.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 24. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Šume su značajni čuvar prirodnih uvjeta života, izvor gospodarske vrijednosti i sirovina za drvnu industriju i mnoge druge industrijske grane. Šumarstvo je složena djelatnost koja sadržava biološku, ekološku, tehničku i ekonomsku komponentu pa se enciklopedijska obradba toga područja nameće kao imperativ. Iako je malen broj zemalja koje su pristupile izdavanju posebne šumarske enciklopedije, obiman rad Leksikografskoga zavoda (isprva Leksikografski zavod FNRJ, od 1991. Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža) vrlo je brzo nakon osnutka obuhvatio šumarstvo i izdao izvorno koncipiranu Šumarsku enciklopediju (1–2. sv. u 1. izd. 1959–63. te 1–3. sv. u 2. izd. 1980–87; glavni urednici Aleksandar Ugrenović i Zvonimir Potočić), koja se može svrstati među enciklopedičke rijetkosti.Metodologija rada obuhvaćala je u prvome redu (1) pronalaženje, selektiranje i organiziranje znanstvenih informacija iz primarnih izvora. Služba arhiva Općega odjela Zavoda obavlja poslove čuvanja arhivskoga gradiva i potrebno gradivo o Šumarskoj enciklopediji bilo je dostupno, opsežno i vrlo raznoliko. U ovome je radu pokazano da pohranjeni zapisi o nastanku Šumarske enciklopedije predstavljaju brižljivo zabilježena svjedočanstva u obliku korespondencija, bilješki sa sastanaka, sačuvanih originalnih članaka itd. Metodologija je dalje uključivala (2) analizu arhivskog gradiva, proučavanje i analizu oba izdanja Šumarske enciklopedije, ali i znanstvenih radova iz drugih izvora, napose znanstvenih časopisa.Vodeći računa o cilju rada, koji je u ovome radu bio dvojak, u rezultatima se donosi osvrt na urednike struka i autore članaka te ilustracija u Šumarskoj enciklopediji (1), a potom se analizira i valorizira sadržaj i struktura oba izdanja Šumarske enciklopedije (2). Rezultati analize pokazuju da je prvo izdanje Šumarske enciklopedije odgovaralo svojim sadržajem trenutku u kojemu je stvorena. - Forests are an important guardian of natural living conditions, a source of economic value and raw materials for the wood industry and many other industries. Forestry is a complex activity that contains biological, ecological, technical, and economic components, and that deserves to be treated encyclopedically. Although a few countries started publishing a special forestry encyclopedia at that time, the extensive work of the Institute of Lexicography (at first the Institute of Lexicography of the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia; since 1991 The Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography) covered forestry very soon after its foundation, and published the originally designed The Encyclopedia of Forestry (vols 1–2 of the 1st edition, 1959–63, and vols 1–3 of the 2nd edition, 1980–87; chief editors Aleksandar Ugrenović and Zvonimir Potočić), which may be considered an encyclopedic rarity.The working methodology included, first of all, (1) finding, selecting, and organising scientific information from primary sources. The archive service of the Department of Human Resources and Legal Affairs of the Institute performs the tasks of keeping archival material, and the necessary material on The Encyclopedia of Forestry was available, extensive, and very diverse. In this paper, it is shown that the stored records of the creation of The Encyclopedia of Forestry thus represent carefully recorded testimonies in the form of correspondence, notes from meetings, preserved original articles, etc. The methodology further included (2) the analysis of archival material and the study and analysis of The Encyclopedia of Forestry itself (both editions) as well as scientific papers from other sources, especially scientific journals.
U: Studia lexicographica (Online). - ISSN 2459-5578. - 16 (2022), 31 ; str. 7-25   Elektronička verzija članka
Šumarstvo -- Drvna industrija -- Arhiv -- Leksikografija -- Enciklopedija
Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža
630
030
HA22-01931

631/635   Upravljanje seoskim poljoprivrednim gospodarstvom. Poljoprivreda. Agronomija. Hortikultura

OTAIGBE Victor, Ayemere
Agricultural commodity export and Nigeria's Gross Domestic Product between 2009 to 2018 [Elektronička građa] / Ayemere Otaigbe Victor, Pauline Ebere Onyeukwu.
Bibliografija: str. 32-33. - Abstract. - Agricultural exports have undoubtedly played a crucial role in boosting Nigerian economic growth and other sub-Saharan countries. It has been contributing to foreign-exchange earnings in Nigeria and is used to promote other capital projects. Agriculture has been the main contributor to the Nigerian external sector before the discovery of oil. This study evaluates the linkage between selected agricultural commodity export and Nigeria's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) between 2009 and 2018. The work is quantitative, it adopts a descriptive research design where data on Sesame Seed Export (SSX), Cashew Export (CAX), Cocoa Beans Export (CBX), Exchange Rate (ER), Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF), Real Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) and Agricultural Commodity Export (AGEX) were sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin and the United Nations' Commercial Trade Statistics. It employed descriptive statistics, the Ordinary Least Square method of Regression analysis and the Granger Causality test with the aid of Econometric Views (EVIEWS) software version 10.0. The findings revealed that there is no Granger causality between Agricultural Commodity Exports and Nigeria's Gross Domestic Product. It also found that Sesame Seeds Export has a significant effect on Nigeria's Gross Domestic Product within the period under study and Raw Cocoa Beans Export has a significant effect on Nigeria's Gross Domestic Product. It also revealed that there is no relationship between Agricultural Commodity Export and Gross Fixed Capital Formation in Nigeria. The study, therefore, recommends that the Federal Government of Nigeria through the Federal Ministry of Agriculture should support the participation of the private sector in the agricultural industry to increase total output, and also look beyond the production for national use to increase the exportation of the produce.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 2 ; str. 7-33   Elektronička verzija članka
Poljoprivreda -- Izvoz -- BDP
631/635
338
HA22-01932

MILJKOVIĆ, Ivo
Dinamika makrobiogenih elemenata u listu i plodu sorata jabuke u ekološkim uvjetima Slavonije [Elektronička građa] = Dynamics of macrobiogenic elements in leaf and fruit of apple varieties in the ecological conditions of Slavonia / Ivo Miljković, Krunoslav Dugalić, Marko Dropulić, Tea Presečki, Milena Andrišić, Ivana Zegnal, Sanela Lacković, Hrvoje Hefer, Silvio Šimon. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 91-95. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U radu se iznose rezultati istraživanja dinamike: dušika, fosfora, kalija, kalcija i magnezija u listu i plodu tijekom perioda vegetacije u sorti Golden Delicious i Fuji, uzgojenih u gustom sklopu na podlozi M 9. Voćnjak je podignut na lesiviranom pseudogleju. Tlo je kisele reakcije, relativno slabo humozno, umjereno opskrbljeno fosforom i kalijem, a vrlo bogato magnezijem. Ravnoteža u hranidbi praćena je analizom omjera: N/K, N/Ca, K/Ca, ravnoteže i sume kationa u fazama: diobe stanica, izduživanja stanica i bubrenja stanica ploda. Na kraju velikog vala rasta mladica i mase plodova od 60 do 80 g ocjenjen je biljno hranidbeni kapacitet tla metodom folijarne dijagnoze i prognozirana mogućnost pojave fizioloških bolesti plodova na osnovi utvrđenog omjera N/K, N/Ca, K/Ca, i ravnoteže kationa u listu i plodu. Najviše: dušika, fosfora, kalija, kalcija i magnezija sadržavalo je lišće i plodovi na početku vegetacija. U lišću se smanjivala koncentracija: dušika, fosfora, kalija i magnezija, a povećava kalcija do kraja vegetacije. Značajno veću koncentraciju dušika sadrži lišće sorte Fuji od sorte Golden Delicious. Lišće sorte Golden Delicious sadržavalo je značajno veću koncentraciju kalija i kalcija od lišća sorte Fuji. Pod utjecajem sorte nisu utvrđene signifikantne razlike u koncentraciji fosfora i magnezija. U plodovima se do berbe smanjivala koncentracija: dušika, fosfora, kalija, kalcija i magnezija. U vrijeme kada su plodovi imali masu 60 do 80 g bila je koncentracija: makrobiogenih elemenata u granicama normalne opskrbljenosti. Koncentracija je bila u granici normale i u vrijeme berbe, osim za kalij koji je bio malo ispod granice. Pod utjecajem sorte nisu utvrđene statistički opravdane razlike. Utvrđena je statistički opravdana razlika između sorti za omjer K/Ca. - The paper presents the results of multi-year research on the dynamics of: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium in the leaf and fruit during the growing season in the varieties Golden Delicious and Fuji, grown in high density planting on rootstock M 9. The orchard was raised on the pesudogley luvic soil. The soil is acidic, relatively weak in humus, moderately supplied with phosphorus and potassium, and very rich in magnesium. Nutritional balance is monitored by analyzing the ratios: K/Ca, N/K, N/Ca, balance and sum of cations in the phases of the growth of fruit: cell division, cell elongation and cell swelling. At the end of the big wave of vegetative growth of saplings and fruits weighing from 60 to 80 grams, the plant nutrition capacity of the soil was evaluated using the foliar diagnosis method and the possibility of the occurrence of physiological fruit diseases was predicted based on the determined ratio of K/Ca in the leaf and fruit. The genetic specificities of the mineral nutrition of the varieties were determined. The concentration of nitrogen and potassium gradually decreases from the beginning to the end of the growing season, while the concentration of phosphorus and magnesium is the same during the growing season. The leaves of the Fuji variety contain a significantly higher concentration of nitrogen than the Golden Delicious variety. The leaves of the Golden Delicious variety contained a significantly higher concentration of potassium and calcium than the leaves of the Fuji variety. Under the influence of the variety, no significant differences were found in the concentration of phosphorus and magnesium. The concentration of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium decreased in the fruits until harvest. At the time when the fruits had a mass of 60 to 80 g, the concentration of: macrobiogenic elements was within the range of normal supply. The concentration was within the normal range at the time of harvest, excep.
U: Pomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9028. - 26 (2022), 1/4 ; str. 67-96   Elektronička verzija članka
Voćarstvo -- Jabuka -- Sorte jabuke -- List -- Plod -- Makrobiogeni elementi
631/635
HA22-01933

MILJKOVIĆ, Ivo
Dinamika rasta ploda sorti bresaka u ekološkim uvjetima Ravnih Kotara [Elektronička građa] = Dynamics of fruit growth of peach varieties in the ecological conditions of Ravni Kotari / Ivo Miljković, Anđelko Vrsaljko. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 107-109. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Istraživana je dinamika rasta ploda sorti: Springold, Redhaven, Suncrest i Fayette u ekološkim uvjetima Ravnih kotara. Breskve su uzgajane u obliku vretenastog grma na podlozi GF 677. Rezultati istraživanja predočeni su u tablicama i grafikonima. Rast ploda slijedi dvostruku sigmoidnu krivulju na kojoj su istaknute dvije faze bržeg rasta i jedna faza vrlo usporenog rasta. Prva faza brzog rasta traje oko 65 dana za sve četiri sorte. Druga faza rasta traje u sorte Springold 5 do 7 dana, u sorata Redhaven i Suncrest 28 dana, a u sorte Fayette 35 dana. Treća faza ponovnog bržeg rasta traje u sorata Springold i Redhaven 14 dana, u sorte Suncrest 21 dan, a u sorte Fayette 10 dana. - The dynamics of fruit growth of the varieties: Springold, Redhaven, Suncrest and Fayette in the ecological conditions of Ravni kotari were investigated. Peaches were grown in the form of a spindly bush on the rootstock GF 677. The results of the research are presented in tables and graphs. Fruit growth follows a double sigmoid curve, where two phases of faster growth and one phase of very slow growth are highlighted. The first phase of rapid growth lasts about 65 days for all four varieties. The second growth phase lasts 5 to 7 days in the Springold variety, 28 days in the Redhaven and Suncrest varieties, and 35 days in the Fayette varieties. The third phase of faster growth again lasts 14 days in the Springold and Redhaven varieties, 21 days in the Suncrest variety, and 10 days in the Fayette variety.
U: Pomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9028. - 26 (2022), 1/4 ; str. 97-110   Elektronička verzija članka
Voćarstvo -- Breskva -- Sorte -- Rast ploda
631/635
HA22-01934

ČMELIK, Zlatko
Influence of different vigour clonal rootstocks on the fruit quality of "Lapins" sweet cherry [Elektronička građa] = Utjecaj vegetativnih podloga različite bujnosti na kvalitetu ploda trešnje sorte Lapins / Zlatko Čmelik, Ivo Miljković. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 122-123. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - In the experiment, the 'Lapins' cherry variety was grafted on six rootstocks of different vigour (F12 / 1, Maxma 14, PiKu 1, Gisela 5, Weiroot 13 and Weiroot 158). The orchard was in full production (8 years after planting) and was planted at a distance of 5 x 3.5 m. The orchard was not irrigated. Samples were analyzed at full maturity. The study showed a significant impact on almost all parameters of fruit quality. The largest fruits were on the rootstock F12 / 1 and Gisela 5. The color indicators of the skin and flesh depended relatively little on the rootstocks. In the chemical composition, greater differences were manifested in the soluble dry matter, on W13 and PiKu 1 being highest, in which the vitamin C content was also higher. The largest differences were found in the content of phenol (199.0 mg / kg on the rootstock PiKu 1, and 68.3 on the rootstock W158) and in the content of neflavanoids (231.7 mg / kg on the rootstock PiKu 1, and 119.5 mg / kg on F12 / 1). - U pokusu je bila trešnja sorte Lapins cijepljena na šest podloga različite bujnosti (: F12/1, Maxma 14, PiKu 1, Gisela 5, Weiroot 13 and Weiroot 158). Voćnjak je bio u punoj rodnosti (8 godina nakon sadnje) a posađen je na razmaku 5 x 3,5 m. Voćnjak nije navodnjavan. Uzorci su analizirani u punoj zrelosti. Istraživanje je pokazalo značajan utjecaj na gotovo sve parametre kakvoće ploda. Najkrupniji plodovi su bili na podlozi F12/1 i Gisela 5. Pokazatelji boje kožice i mesa su relativno malo ovisili o podlozi. U kemijskom sastavu veće razlike očitovale su se u topivoj suhoj tvari, pri čemu je veća bila W13 i PiKu 1 kod kojih je i sadržaj C vitamina bio veći. Najveće razlike očitovale su se u sadržaju fenola (199,0 mg/kg na podlozi PiKu 1, a 68,3 na podlozi W158) te u sadržaju neflavanoida (231,7 mg/kg na podlozi PiKu 1, a 119,5 mg/kg na podlozi F12/1).
U: Pomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9028. - 26 (2022), 1/4 ; str. 111-124   Elektronička verzija članka
Voćarstvo -- Trešnja -- Vegetativna podloga -- Kvaliteta ploda
631/635
HA22-01935

DURALIJA, Boris
Mineralni sastav plodova borovnica [Elektronička građa] = Blueberry mineral fruit composition / Boris Duralija, Nikolina Konjević.
Bibliografija: str. 185-191. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Početkom 21. stoljeća borovnice zbog svojih nutritivnih svojstava plodova postaju popularne među potrošačima, a što povećava njihovu potražnju. Kultivirane borovnice stoga zauzimaju sve veći značaj kako u svjetskoj tako i u hrvatskoj proizvodnji voća. Mineralni sastav plodova je važna komponenta koja utječe na kvalitetu plodova i njihovu nutritivnu vrijednost. U ovom radu napravljen je prikaz mineralnog sastava plodova borovnice, kao i nutritivne vrijednosti. Na temelju proučene literature utvrđeno je kako su u plodovima borovnice najzastupljeniji makroelementi dušik i kalij dok su kod mikroelemenata to mangan i željezo. Obrađeni su i najvažniji čimbenici koji imaju utjecaj na mineralni sastav borovnica, kao što su: sorta, klima, tlo, agrotehnički i pomotehnički zahvati. Odabirom i upravljanjem navedenih čimbenika moguće je povećati kvalitetu ploda, ali i utjecati na mineralni sastav plodova borovnica. - Blueberries are becoming increasingly popular among consumers at the beginning of the 21st century due to their nutritional properties, which increases their demand. For this very reason, cultivated blueberries are becoming increasingly important in both global and Croatian fruit production. The mineral composition of the fruit is an important component that influences the quality of the fruit and its nutritional value. In this paper, the mineral composition of blueberries and their nutritional value are presented. Based on the literature studied, it was found that the most abundant macroelements in blueberries are nitrogen and potassium, while the microelements are manganese and iron. The main factors that have an influence on the mineral composition of blueberries, such as: cultivar, climate, soil, agro- and pomo-techniques, are also addressed. By selecting and controlling the above factors, it is possible to increase the quality of the fruit, but also to influence the mineral composition of blueberries.
U: Pomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9028. - 26 (2022), 1/4 ; str. 175-192   Elektronička verzija članka
Voćarstvo -- Borovnica -- Plodovi -- Mineralni sastav
631/635
HA22-01936

DIMITRIJEVIĆ, Milijan
The Notitia Dignitatum, textile manufacturing, wool production and sheep grazing during the Roman Empire in Pannonia Secunda, near Sirmium [Elektronička građa] / Milijan Dimitrijević, John Whitehause. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 130-132. - Summary ; Sažetak. - As part of the Joint Australian – Serbian archaeological project at Glac near ancient Sirmium, an archaeological survey is being undertaken of a Study Area of a 700 km² slice of the catchment of the Sava River. Two of the objectives of the survey areto understand the environmental conditions and the nature of the rural economy in the Study Area during the Roman period. As part of this survey an examination has been undertaken of existing literary, epigraphical and archaeological evidence relating to the area in the Roman period. Consideration has beengiven to the Notitia Dignitatum ("The List of Offices") that liststwo imperial weaving houses (gynaecea) at Sirmium (modern Sremska Mitrovica) and Bassianae (adjoining the modern village of Donji Petrovci). The location of two imperial weaving houses in such close proximity to each other is unprecedented, subjectto a peculiarity at Salona and Split, and has not previously been noted. The potential implications of the existence of two imperial weaving houses in such close proximity are considered together with potential implications on the likely rural economy and the environmental conditions of the area in the late Roman period.
U: Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (Online). - ISSN 1849-1561. - Ser. 3, 55 (2022) ; str. 115-132   Elektronička verzija članka
Ovčarstvo -- Ispaša -- Proizvodnja vune
631/635
67/68
94
HA22-01937

VRSALJKO, Anđelko
Pesticidi i mikotoksini u jezgri bajama u ekološkim uvjetima Ravnih Kotara [Elektronička građa] : organski uzgoj = Pesticides and mycotoxins in the almond kernel in the ecological conditions of Ravni Kotari : the case of organic farming / Anđelko Vrsaljko.
Bibliografija: str. 135-139. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Bajam se kao i drugi orašasti plodovi smatra izuzetno zdravom hranom. Stoga su u ekološkim uvjetima Ravnih kotara provedena istraživanja prisustva ostataka pesticida i mikotoksina u jezgrama bajama sorti Ferragnes, Ferraduela i sjemenjaku bajama. Istraživanja su provedena u 2022. godini, pri čemu su se koristile najosjetljivije metode analize. Korištenjem GC/MS/MS i LC/MS/MS analize na rezidue 402 pesticida, nije utvrđena prisutnost ni jednog pesticida ni u jednom uzorku. Glede mikotoksina, istraženi su ukupni aflatoksini i najopasniji aflatoksin AfB1 i ni u jednom uzorku nisu detektirani. Uz sve nutritivne, intrinzične i ine prednosti ovo je velika dodana vrijednost, budući su mikotoksini utvrđeni u najproizvodnijim zemljama i brojnim trgovinama diljem svijeta. Dobiveni rezultati nam potvrđuju da se bajami bez opterećenja pesticidima i mikotoksinima mogu kategorizirati kao funkcionalna hrana, odnosno koristiti ih više, jer pojačavaju imunitet i preveniraju brojne bolesti kod ljudi. Istraživanja pridonose boljoj valorizaciji bajama proizvedenih u ekološkim uvjetima Ravnih kotara, cjenovnoj stimulaciji za proizvođače i zdravstvenoj dobrobiti za konzumente. - Similary to other nuts, almond is considered to be extremely healthy. In this context, the research was conducted in the ecological conditions of the Ravni Kotari region on the presence of pesticide residues and mycotoxins in the seeds of the Ferragnes and Ferraduela almond varieties, as well as in the almond seedling. The study was done in 2022 and it used the most sensitive analytical methods. Following the GC/MS/MS and LC/MS/MS analysis for 402 pesticide residues, the results showed that no pesticide was detected in any of the samples. As far as mycotoxins are concerned, the analysis was carried out for total aflatoxins and the most dangerous aflatoxin AfB1, none of which were ultimately detected in any sample. In addition to all the nutritional, intrinsic and other advantages, this represents a great added value, since mycotoxins have been found in the most productive countries and in numerous stores around the world. The obtained results confirm that almonds can be categorized as functional food in the absence of pesticides and mycotoxins, i.e., the increased intake should be encouraged, since they strengthen immunity and prevent numerous diseases in humans. The research helps create better valorisation of almonds produced in the ecological conditions of Ravni Kotari region, at the same time benefiting manufacturers through price stimulation and consumers through the suggested health benefits.
U: Pomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9028. - 26 (2022), 1/4 ; str. 125-140   Elektronička verzija članka
Orašasti plodovi -- Bajam -- Mikotoksini -- Pesticidi
631/635
502/504
HA22-01938

RADIĆ, Tajana
Potencijali i prepreke razvoja agrara kroz bioekonomiju u Republici Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] = Potentials and obstacles for the development of agriculture through bioeconomy in the Republic of Croatia / Tajana Radić, Ana Matin, Vanja Jurišić, Dario Gazić, Zdravko Petak, Ornella Mikuš, Ramona Franić, Željana Đođo, Biljana Kulišić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 22 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Bioekonomija jedna je od politika Europske unije koja ima za cilj osnažiti gospodarstva kroz veću učinkovitost korištenja biomase putem brojnih inovacija te olakšati prijelaz na zelene politike kroz dobavu obnovljivog ugljika u društvo. Poljoprivreda kao primarni proizvodni sektor ima važnu ulogu u razvoju kružne i održive bioekonomije. Istraživanje je provedeno na poljoprivrednim proizvođačima, članovima Hrvatske poljoprivredne komore u 6 fokus grupa, Delfi metodom. Prosječno je sudjelovalo 10 ispitanika po fokus grupi. Cilj ispitivanja je ustanoviti prepreke i sklonost prema inovacijama u okviru bioekonomije. Rezultati su pokazali potrebu za prilagođavanjem mjera te usuglašavanjem poljoprivrednih politika u skladu s potrebama prakse, većim udruživanjem proizvođača, logističkom infrastrukturom, prijenosom informacija i znanja kako bi poljoprivredni proizvođači prepoznali prilike za rast koje nudi kružna i održiva bioekonomija. - Bioeconomy is one of the policies of the European Union that aims to strengthen economies by increasing the biomass deployment efficiency through numerous innovations and facilitate the transition to green policies through renewable carbon supply to the society. Agriculture as the primary production sector has an important role in the development of the circular and sustainable bioeconomy. The study was conducted on primary producers, members of the Croatian Chamber of Agriculture, organised in 6 focus groups, using Delphi method. Each focus group had 10 participants on average. The aim of the study was to identify barriers and propensity to innovate within the bioeconomy. The results showed the need to adjust measures and harmonize agricultural policy in accordance with the needs in practice, improved cooperation between producers, logistics infrastructure, transfer of information and knowledge to empower farmers to recognise opportunities for growth that circular and sustainable bioeconomy offers.
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 63 (2021), 2 ; str. 99-105   Elektronička verzija članka
Bioekonomija -- Zelena politika -- Proizvođači
631/635
HA22-01939

ČMELIK, Zlatko
Prilog poznavanju rodnih izbojaka trešnje [Elektronička građa] = A contribution to the knowledge of fruiting cherry shoots / Zlatko Čmelik, Ranka Boljak Čmelik. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 174. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Rodno drvo trešnje čine dugi i kratki izbojci. Dugi izbojci su mješoviti jer u bazalnom dijelu lateralno nose generativne, a u gornjem dijelu vegetativne pupove. U kategoriji kratko rodno drvo razlikujemo: a) kratke mješovite izboje (u bazalnom dijelu su generativni, a u vršnom vegetativni pupovi), b) svibanjske kitice (kratki rodni izboji bez vidljivih nodija) koje imaju vršni vegetativni pup, a lateralno nose 3-5 (ili više) generativnih pupova, i c) buketne kitice (vršni pup je vegetativan, a bočni su generativni, ali imaju izražene nodije. Struktura rodnih izboja, uz ostale čimbenike, određuje rodni habitus. - The fruiting cherry wood consists of long and short shoots. Long shoots are mixed because they bear generative buds laterally in the basal part, and vegetative buds in the upper part. In the short bearing tree category we distinguish: a) short mixed shoots (in the basal part are generative and in the apex vegetative buds), b) May spurs (short bearing shoots without visible nodes) which have an apical vegetative bud, and laterally bear 3-5 (or more) generative buds, and c) bouquet shoots (the apical bud is vegetative, and the lateral ones are generative, but have pronounced nodes). The structure of the reproductive shoots, along with other factors, determines the reproductive habitus of cherries.
U: Pomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9028. - 26 (2022), 1/4 ; str. 165-174   Elektronička verzija članka
Voćarstvo -- Trešnja -- Izbojci -- Vegetativni rast
631/635
HA22-01940

MILJKOVIĆ, Ivo
Rast, rodnost i kemijski sastav lišća sorti krušaka na podlozi dunje M A s različitim među podlogama [Elektronička građa] = Growth, yield and chemical composition of leaves of pear varieties on quince M A with different interstocks / Ivo Miljković, Anđelko Vrsaljko.
Bibliografija: ste. 62-66. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U radu se iznose rezultati istraživanja rasta, rodnosti i kemijskog sastava lišća sorti krušaka: Trevuška, Viljamovka i Boskova bočica cijepljenih na podlozi dunje M A s međupodlogama: Gelert, Hardenpont i Dvostruka Filipova. Četverogodišnja istraživanja su provedena u pokusnom voćnjaku Poljoprivrednog instituta u Osijeku. Pokusni voćnjak podignut je po split-blok shemi. Do osme godine starosti istraživane sorte su postigle podjednako dobru vegetativnu razvijenost i rodnost. Pod utjecajem međupodloge nije utvrđena razlika u razvijenosti i rodnosti stabala. Lišće sorti: Trevuška, Viljamovka i Boskova Bočica na podlozi dunje M A s međupodlogama: Gelert, Hardenpont i Dvostruka Filipova bilo je dobro opskrbljeno dušikom, fosforom, kalijem, kalcijem i magnezijem. Pod utjecajem međupodloge nisu ustanovljene razlike u koncentraciji makrobiogenih elemenata u lišću istraživanih sorti. Koncentracija dušika, fosfora, kalija i kalcija varirala je ovisno sorti i godini. U petoj i šestoj godini starosti stabala signifikantno više dušika sadržavalo je lišće Viljamovke od ostale dvije sorte. Kroz sve četiri godine najmanje dušika sadrži lišće sorte Boskova bočica. U dvije uzastopne godine bila je koncentracija fosfora signifikantno veća u lišću Viljamovke nego Trevuške, a u jednoj godini i od Boskove bočice. Koncentracija kalija u lišću Boskove bočice bila je, u dvije godine, signifikantno veća nego u sorti Trevuška i Boskova bočica. U dvije godine lišće sorte Viljamovke sadržavalo je signifikantno više kalija od lišća sorti Trevuška i Boskova bočica. Lišće sorte Boskova bočica sadržavalo je dvije godine signifikantno više kalcija od lišća sorte Terevuška, a u jednoj godini i od lišća Viljamovke. Koncentracija magnezija bila je u sve četiri godine podjednaka u lišću istraživanih sorti. - The paper presents the results of research on the growth, yield and chemical composition of the leaves of pear varieties: Precoce de Trevoux, Williams and Beurre Bosc on quince M A rootstock with interstocks: Beurre Hardy, Beurre d'Hardenpont and Double Philippe. Four-year research was conducted in the experimental orchard of the Agricultural Institute in Osijek. The experimental orchard was built according to the split-block scheme. By the age of eight years, the researched varieties achieved equally good vegetative development and yield. Under the influence of the interstock, no difference was found in the development and yield of the trees. The leaves of the varieties were well supplied with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium. Under the influence of the interstock, no differences were found in the concentration of macrobiogenic elements in the leaves of the researched varieties. The concentration of nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium and calcium varied depending on the variety and the year. In the fifth and sixth year of trees, the leaves of Williams contained significantly more nitrogen than the other two varieties. Throughout all four years, the leaves of the Beurre Bosc variety contain the least nitrogen. In two consecutive years, the concentration of phosphorus was significantly higher in the leaves of Williams than Precoce de Trevoux, and in one year even of Beurre Bosc. The concentration of potassium in the leaves of Beurre Bosc was, in two years, significantly higher than in the varieties Precoce de Trevoux and Williams. In two years, the leaves of the Williams variety contained significantly more potassium than the leaves of the Preccoc de Trevoux and Beurre Bosc varieties. The leaves of the Beurre Bosc variety contained significantly more calcium in two years than the leaves of the Precoce de Trevoux variety, and in one year also more than the leaves of Williams.
U: Pomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9028. - 26 (2022), 1/4 ; str. 45-66   Elektronička verzija članka
Voćarstvo -- Kruška -- Rast -- Rodnost -- List -- Mineralni sastav
631/635
HA22-01941

STRIKIĆ, Frane
Uzgoj maslina u unutrašnjosti Dalmacije [Elektronička građa] = Olive growing in Dalmatian inland / Frane Strikić.
Bibliografija: str. 202-204. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Unutrašnjost Dalmacije je područje između planinskih masiva Velebita, Dinare i Kamešnice sa sjevera te brdsko planinskih lanaca Kozjak, Mosor i Biokovo na jugu koji stvaraju prirodnu prepreku između ovog prostora i obalnog dijela Dalmacije. Cijelo područje Unutrašnjosti Dalmacije na osnovi pedoloških i klimatskih karakteristika može se podijeliti u šest zasebnih cjelina. Poljoprivredna proizvodnja je tradicionalna djelatnost stanovništva ovog područja, a glavne poljoprivredne grane su stočarstvo, vinogradarstvo i ratarstvo. Iako se u ovom području mogu pronaći veoma stara stabla masline, maslina nije tradicionalna kultura niti ona predstavlja značajniji gospodarski potencijal. Analizom klimatskih prilika, a prvenstveno temperatura zraka koje su ograničavajući čimbenik uzgoja masline, može se zaključiti kako je najhladnije područje Sinja, a najtoplije područje Ravnih kotara. Učestalost pojave niskih temperatura u području Sinja tijekom zimskog mirovanja i ranog proljeća od 41 % u travnju do 83 % u veljači ukazuje na činjenicu nemogućnosti uzgoja masline. Unatoč ovoj činjenici u cijelom području unutrašnjosti Dalmacije postoje mikrolokacije na kojima je moguć uzgoj masline uz određena manja ograničenja. Najčešće su to područja nekadašnjih vinograda. Svakako, prije donošenja odluke o sadnji masline potrebno je detaljno analizirati klimatske prilike svake pojedine mikrolokacije. - Dalmatian inland is surrounded by mountain ranges of Velebit, Dinara and Kamešnica inthe north, and hilly mountain ranges of Kozjak and Mosor in the south that separate this area from the coast. On the basis of soil and climate characteristics the whole Dalmatian inland can be divided into six separate entities. Agricultural production is traditionally main economic activity of which livestock farming, viticulture and farming are traditional activities of the inhabitants in this area. Although in this area very ancient olive trees could be found, olive growing is not traditional and it does not represent a significant economic potential. According to the analysis of climatic conditions, mainly temperature as a restricting factor for olive growing, it can be concluded that the coldest region is Sinj, and the warmest are Ravni kotari. The incidence of low temperatures in the region of Sinj during winter and early spring, 41% in April to 83% in February, points out the the inability for olive growing. However, in the whole area of the Dalmatian inland some micro-locations could be suitable for olive growing with smaller limitation. Most often these are sites of former vineyards. In any case, it is necessary to analyze in detail the climatic conditions of each micro-location before making any decision on olive planting.
U: Pomologia Croatica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9028. - 26 (2022), 1/4 ; str. 193-204   Elektronička verzija članka
Maslina -- Uzgoj maslina -- Klima
631/635
HA22-01942

Vidi br.: HA22-01957

Vidi br.: HA22-01832

Vidi br.: HA22-01834

Vidi br.: HA22-01858

Vidi br.: HA22-01859

636/639   Stočarstvo i uzgoj životinja. Proizvodi domaćih životinja i divljači. Pčelarstvo. Držanje i uzgoj kukaca. Lovstvo. Ribarstvo. Ribogojstvo

ANGELESKA, Aleksandra
Activity concentration of natural radionuclides in chicken feeds in the Republic of North Macedonia [Elektronička građa] = Koncentracija aktivnosti prirodnih radionuklida u hrani za piliće u Republici Sjevernoj Makedoniji / Aleksandra Angeleska, Radmila Crceva Nikolovska, Elizabeta Dimitrieska Stojkovik, Katerina Blagoevska, Biljana Dimzoska Stojanovska, Risto Uzunov, Ljupcho Angelovski. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 14 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The care of radioactivity level in animal feed is very important, as ingestion is one of the most common ways radionuclides enter living organisms. Thus, since humans consume products of animal origin (eggs and poultry, milk and beef), it is important to monitor radiation levels in animal feed, as part of the radioactivity that these animals are exposed to, could be transmitted to humans. Natural radionuclides such as 40K, 232Th and 226Ra find their way into the food chain from soil and air to plants and from plants to animals and humans as well. The goal of this study was to determine the activity concentrations of natural radionuclides in three commercial chicken feeds – starter, grower and finisher. The analyzes were performed by means of HPGe gamma spectrometry - gamma spectrometer (Canberra Packard) with a high-purity germanium detector. The obtained spectra from the measurement were analyzed by using the program GENIE 2000. Based on the performed tests, the mean values for the activity concentrations in the samples were the following 26.03±4.1 Bq kg-1 for 226Ra, 37.9±4.8 Bq kg-1 for 232Th, and 64.40±6.5 Bq kg-1 for 40K. The results obtained from the analyses of chicken feeds were compared to studies in other countries and it was found that 40K was present in the highest amount in all types of samples while the vales for the other natural radionuclides were within the nominal concentrations. Higher concentration of 40K can be associated with plants used in the production of animal feed, which were contaminated with fertilizer during their cultivation. The range of radionuclide concentrations in the samples was within the recommended values UNSCEAR. - Praćenje razine radioaktivnosti u hrani za životinje od izrazite je važnosti, budući da je oralna konzumacija jedan od najčešćih načina unosa radionuklida u živuće organizme. S obzirom na ljudsku konzumaciju proizvoda životinjskog porijekla (jaja, perad, mlijeko i govedina), važno je pratiti razine radijacije u hrani za životinje budući da dio ukupne radioaktivnosti kojoj su životinje izložene može prijeći na ljude. Prirodni radionuklidi poput 40K, 232Th i 226Ra ulaze u hranidbeni lanac iz zemlje i zraka u biljke te u životinje i ljude. Cilj ovog istraživanja je odrediti aktivne koncentracije prirodnih radionuklida u tri komercijalne vrste hrane za piliće – starteru, groweru i finišeru. Analize su provedene uporabom gama spektrometra visoke rezolucije, odnosno gama spektrometrom (Canberra Packard) s germanijskim detektorom visoke čistoće. Dobiveni mjerni raspon analiziran je uporabom programa GENIE 2000. Temeljem izvedenih ispitivanja uzoraka, prosječne vrijednosti aktivnih koncentracija su 26.04±4.1 Bq kg-1 za radionuklid 226Ra, 37.9±4.8 Bq kg-1 za radionuklid 232Th i 64.40±6.5 Bq kg-1 za radionuklid 40K. Rezultati navedenih analiza hrane za piliće uspoređeni su s istraživanjima provedenim u drugim državama, a zaključak istog je da je radionuklid 40K prisutan u najvišim količinama u svim vrstama analiziranih uzoraka dok su zabilježene normalne koncentracije ostalih prirodnih radionuklida. Više koncentracije radionuklida 40K mogu se povezati s biljkama upotrjebljenima u proizvodnji hrane za životinje, a koje su prethodno bile kontaminirane gnojivima tijekom kultivacije. Utvrđeno je da je raspon koncentracija radionuklida u analiziranim uzorcima unutar vrijednosti koje preporuča UNSCEAR.
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 63 (2021), 1 ; str. 19-23   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrana za životinje -- Pilići -- Prirodna radioaktivnost -- Gama-spektrometrija -- Radionuklidi
636/639
HA22-01943

NOVOSELEC, Josip, agronom
Blood acid-base balance of heavily pregnant and lactating ewes supplemented with selenium [Elektronička građa] = Acidno bazna ravnoteža visoko gravidnih ovaca i ovaca u laktaciji s dodatkom selena u obrocima / Josip Novoselec, Željka Klir Šalavardić, Marcela Šperanda, Mario Ronta, Zvonimir Steiner, Maja Novoselec, Mislav Đidara, Zvonko Antunović. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 27 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - This research aimed to determine the influence of selenium supplements (organic, inorganic) in the rations of heavily pregnant and lactation ewes on indicators of acid-base balance. The research was conducted on 30 pregnant ewes Merinolandschaf breeds. The ewes were divided into three groups of 10 animals. The research started in autumn, by selecting the heavily (90th days of pregnancy) pregnant ewes with a single lamb pregnancy, continued during the spring of next year with the same ewes after lambing in lactation. The control group of ewes (group I) was fed without the selenium supplement, the second group of ewes (group II) was supplemented with 0.3 mg/kg of organic selenium, and the third group of ewes (group III) was supplemented with the 0.3 mg/kg inorganic selenium. In the blood of heavily pregnant and lactating ewes pH, gases (pCO2, pO2), electrolytes (Ca, Na+, K+, Cl- and HCO3-), were determined and calculated z - value, BEfw, BECl -, BEalb, anion gap (AG) and the strong ion difference (SID). Most of the indicators of acid base balance in all three groups were in reference range and supplementation with selenium especially inorganic helps move their values to reference and avoid acid base imbalance and disorders connected, which can cause reduced productivity and economic results. Determined acid base indicators are a sign of proper, timely, and good feeding adjustments of ewes in demanding reproduction statuses. - Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrditi utjecaj dodatka selena (organskog, anorganskog) u obrocima kasno gravidnih ovaca i ovaca u laktaciji na pokazatelje acidobazne ravnoteže. Istraživanje je provedeno na 30 gravidnih ovaca Merinolandschaf pasmine. Ovce su podijeljene u tri skupine po 10 životinja. Istraživanje je počelo u jesen, odabirom kasno gravidnih ovaca (90. dan gravidnosti) s jednim janjetom i nastavljeno tijekom proljeća sljedeće godine s istim ovcama nakon janjenja u laktaciji. Krmna smjesa kontrolne skupine ovaca (skupina I) bila je bez dodatka selena, krmna smjesa druge skupine ovaca (skupina II) bila je obogaćena dodatkom 0,3 mg/kg organskog selena, a krmna smjesa treće skupine ovaca (skupina III) bila je obogaćena dodatkom 0,3 mg/kg anorganskog selena. U krvi visoko gravidnih ovaca i ovaca u laktaciji utvrđeni su sljedeći pokazatelji: pH, plinovi (pCO2, pO2), elektroliti (Ca, Na+, K+, Cl- i HCO3-), te izračunata z - vrijednost, BEfw, BECl -, BEalb, anionski procijep (AG) i jaka ionska razlika (SID). Većina pokazatelja acidobazne ravnoteže u sve tri skupine bila je unutar referentnih vrijednosti, a dodatak selena, posebno anorganskog oblika u obrocima ovaca pomaknuo je njihove vrijednosti prema referentnim i izbjegao acido-baznu neravnotežu i povezane poremećaje, koji mogu uzrokovati smanjenu produktivnost i ekonomske rezultate. Utvrđeni pokazatelji acido bazne ravnoteže znak su odgovarajuće hranidbe ovaca i njihove pravovremene i dobre prilagodbe u zahtjevnim reprodukcijskim stanjima.
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 63 (2021), 1 ; str. 11-18   Elektronička verzija članka
Ovce -- Gravidnost -- Laktacija -- Selen -- Acidobazna ravnoteža
636/639
HA22-01944

KOLAR, Sara, inženjerka hranidbe životinja
The effect of maize silage maturity and cutting height on dairy cow and beef cattle performance [Elektronička građa] / Sara Kolar, Marina Vranić, Lucija Božić, Krešimir Krapinec, Kristina Starčević, Tomislav Mašek, Krešimir Bošnjak. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 48 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Maize silage (MS) is one of the most important energy forage used in ruminant diets because of its high energy content and good palatability. It can be fed as a sole feed or as a component of the ration for dairy and beef cattle. The aim of this paper is to review results published on maize crop maturity and cutting height in relation to yield and quality of MS with respect to dairy and beef cattle performance. As MS cutting height increases, dry matter yield (DM) decreases, but quality (MS) and animal performance increase, which is related to larger proportion of less digestible stalk remaining in the field. Higher cutting height of MS results in lower neutral detergent fibre (NDF) content, higher milk production and consequently lower milk fat (MF) content. MS maturity has a positive effect on animal performance up to a DM content of 280 – 330 g kg-1 fresh sample. Thereafter, DM intake, daily milk production (DMP) and crude protein content (CP) in milk mostly decrease or remain the same, as well as daily live weight gain (LWG) of beef cattle due to lower digestibility of organic matter (OM), starch and NDF in MS with higher DM content. It can be concluded that the cutting height and maturity of maize crop represent a kind of a compromise between DM and the starch content in MS, the fibre content necessary to maintain the function and health of the digestive system of ruminants, and the nutrient content of the feed to achieve maximum animal performance. - Kukuruzna silaža (KS) je jedno od glavnih energetskih krmiva koja se koriste u hranidbi preživača zbog visokog sadržaja energije i visoke palatabilnosti. Može se koristiti kao jedino krmivo ili kao komponenta obroka za mliječna i tovna goveda. Cilj ovog rada je dati pregled objavljenih rezultata istraživanja zrelosti usjeva kukuruza za siliranje i visine košnje na proizvodnost mliječnih i tovnih goveda. S povećanjem visine košnje usjeva kukuruza za siliranje smanjuje se prinos suhe tvari (ST) KS, povećava se kvaliteta KS kao i proizvodnost životinja uglavnom radi veće kvalitete KS. Veća visina košnje KS rezultira nižim sadržajem neutralnih detergent vlakana (NDV), većom proizvodnjom mlijeka i posljedično nižim sadržajem mliječne masti (MM) u mlijeku. Zrelost KS pozitivno utječe na proizvodnost životinja do sadržaja ST od 280 – 330 g kg-1 svježeg uzorka, nakon čega se dnevna konzumacija (ST), proizvodnja mlijeka i sadržaj SP u mlijeku uglavnom smanjuje ili ostaje isti kao i dnevni prirast goveda radi niže probavljivosti organske tvari (OT), škroba i NDV u KS većeg sadržaja ST. Može se zaključiti da visina košnje i zrelost usjeva kukuruza za siliranje predstavljaju svojevrsni kompromis između sadržaja ST i škroba u KS, sadržaja vlakana potrebnih za održavanje funkcije i zdravlja probavnog sustava preživača, te sadržaja hranjivih tvari u obroku za postizanje maksimalne proizvodnosti životinja.
U: Stočarstvo (Online). - ISSN 1848-9044. - 76 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 20-33   Elektronička verzija članka
Kukuruzna silaža -- Košnja -- Zrelost -- Muzne krave -- Tovna goveda
636/639
HA22-01945

ČENGIĆ-DŽOMBA, Senada
Growth analysis of broilers fed by diets containing different oils [Elektronička građa] = Analiza rasta brojlera hranjenih obrocima s različitim uljima / Senada Čengić-Džomba, Emir Džomba, Dženan Hadžić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 23 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Objective of this study is to evaluate growth pattern of boilers fed diets containing different oils. Data for this study were obtained from an experiment involving 160 unsexed one day old chicks of Ross 308 cross randomly allocated to four dietary treatments (n=40) with five replicates in each of them (eight birds per replicate) over 42 days. Feeding experimental diets was introduced in the last 21 days. Composition of experimental diets (C, D1, D2 i D3) was the same, containing different levels of added oils. Control diet contained 6% of sunflower oil. D1, D2 and D3 diets contained added oils in the following combinations: 1% fish oil + 2% linseed oil + 3% rapeseed oil (D1), 1.5% fish oil + 1.5% linseed oil + 3% rapeseed oil (D2) and 2% fish oil + 1% linseed oil + 3% rapeseed oil (D3). All diets were isoenergetic and contained 0.015% vitamin E. Gompertz model fits the data obtained from weekly weighing of birds. The model indicated high accuracy with the determination coefficient of over 99.9%. Predicted mature weight of birds, initial specific growth rate per week, rate of exponential decay of the initial specific growth rate, age of birds at inflection point, weight at the inflection point, and maximum weight gain at inflection point for each dietary treatment were subjected to one-way variance analysis. A positive effect of dietary omega-3 fatty acids on most of examined growing curve parameters has been established. - Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio procijeniti obrazac rasta broilera hranjenih obrocima koji sadrže različita ulja. Podaci za ovu studiju dobiveni su iz pokusa koji je uključivao 160 neseksiranih jednodnevnih pilića Ross 308 provenijencije nasumično raspoređenih u četiri hranidbena tretmana (n=40) s pet ponavljanja u svakom od njih (osam ptica po ponavljanju) tijekom 42 dana. Hranjenje pokusnim obrocima uvedeno je u posljednjih 21 dana. Struktura pokusnih obroka (C, D1, D2 i D3) bila je ista ali s različitim količinama dodanih ulja. Kontrolni obrok sadržavao je 6 % suncokretovog ulja. D1, D2 i D3 obroci sadržavali su dodana ulja u sljedećim kombinacijama: 1 % ribljeg ulja + 2 % lanenog ulja + 3 % ulja repice (D1), 1,5 % ribljeg ulja + 1,5 % lanenog ulja + 3 % ulja repice (D2) i 2 % ribljeg ulja + 1 % lanenog ulja + 3 % ulja repice (D3). Svi su obroci bili izoenergetski i sadržavali su 0,015 % vitamina E. Gompertzov model je korišten za opisivanje rasta ptica, a na temelju podataka dobivenih iz tjednog vaganja. Model je pokazao visoku točnost s koeficijentom determinacije od preko 99,9 %. Asimptotska tjelesna masa odraslih ptica, specifična stopa rasta po tjednu, stopa eksponencijalnog opadanja početne specifične stope rasta, starost ptica u točki infleksije, tjelesna masa i maksimalni prirast u točki infleksije za svaki hranidbeni tretman podvrgnuti su analizi varijance. Utvrđen je pozitivan učinak omega-3 masnih kiselina na većinu ispitivanih parametara krivulje rasta.
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 63 (2021), 1 ; str. 25-32   Elektronička verzija članka
Brojleri -- Hranidba -- Ulja -- Krivulja rasta
636/639
HA22-01946

TUŠEK, Tatjana
Kretanje pojavnosti nekih zoonoza divljači i domaćih životinja po županijama Republike Hrvatske u razdoblju od 2013. do 2019. [Elektronička građa] / Tatjana Tušek, Valentino Gudlin, Damir Alagić, Đurica Kalember, Miomir Stojnović. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 8 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj rada bio je utvrđivanje kretanja pojavnosti nekih od zoonoza po županijama u Republici Hrvatskoj u razdoblju od 2013. do 2019. godine, uz prikaz učestalosti bolesti uzrokovanih virusima, bakterijama i parazitima.U radu je opisano osam zoonoza koje su se pojavljivale u Republici Hrvatskoj u razdoblju od 2013. do 2019. godine, a sami rad se bazirao na obradi sekundarnih izvora podataka, odnosno godišnjih izvješća Ministarstva poljoprivrede (Uprava za veterinarstvo i sigurnost hrane) i Hrvatske agencije za poljoprivredu i hranu (HAPIH). U istraživanom razdoblju od 2013. do 2019. godine, prema ukupnom broju zabilježenih slučajeva kod domaćih životinja, najznačajnija godina prema pojavi zaraznih bolesti bila je 2013. Najučestalija bolest prema najvećem broju zabilježenih slučajeva (1 596) kod domaćih životinja bila je kampilobakterioza, a kod divljih životinja bjesnoća sa sveukupno 36 slučajeva zaraze. Najistaknutija županija prema zbroju zabilježenih slučajeva kod domaćih životinja bila je Osječko-baranjska županija sa sveukupno 538 evidentiranih slučajeva zaraze, a kod divljih životinja, Zagrebačka županija sa 17 slučajeva. Županija s najvećim brojem evidentiranih slučajeva parazitarnih bolesti (trihineloze) je Osječko-baranjska županija sa sveukupno 194 slučaja invazije, a najmanje evidentiranih slučajeva zaraznih bolesti, njih sveukupno 14, zabilježeno je u Dubrovačko-neretvanskoj županiji. Nadalje, ovim radom se želi ukazati na važnost praćenja, evidencije i kontrole svih zoonoza (prema Naredbi o praćenju i suzbijanju zaraznih bolesti Uprave za veterinarstvo Ministarstva poljoprivrede), te dijagnostičke potvrde veterinarskih zavoda Veterinarskog instituta o pojavi zoonoze na području Republike Hrvatske. Sve to ima za cilj sprječavanje, odnosno suzbijanje zaraznih bolesti primjenom zakonske regulative i provođenjem propisanih preventivnih mjera od strane nadležnih veterinarskih institucija. - The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of zoonoses by counties in the Republic of Croatia in the period from 2013 to 2019 with the treatment of diseases caused by viruses, bacteria and parasites. The paper describes eight zoonoses that appeared in the Republic of Croatia in the period from 2013 to 2019, and the study itself was based on the processing of secondary data sources and annual reports of the Ministry of Agriculture (Veterinary and Food Safety) and the Croatian Agency for Agriculture and Food (HAPIH).In the research period from 2013 to 2019, according to the total number of recorded cases in domestic animals, the most significant year according to the occurrence of infectious diseases was 2013. The most intensive disease according to the largest number of recorded cases (1 596) in domestic animals was campylobacteriosis, and in wild animal rabies with a total of 36 cases of infection. The most prominent county according to the sum of recorded cases in domestic animals was Osijek-Baranja County with a total of 538 recorded cases of infection, and in wild animals Zagreb County with 17. The county with the highest number of recorded cases of parasitic diseases (trichinosis) is Osijek-Baranja County with a total of 194 cases of invasion, and the least recorded cases of infectious diseases, a total of 14, were recorded in the Dubrovnik-Neretva County. Furthermore, this paper should point out the importance of monitoring, recording and controlling all zoonoses, according to the Order on monitoring and supression of infectious diseases of the Veterinary administration of the Ministry of Agriculture and diagnostic certificates from the Veterinary Institute on the occurrence of zoonosis in the territory of the Republic of Croatia. All of this is aimed at preventing or suppressing infectious diseases through the application of legal regulations and the implementation of prescribed preventive measures by competent veterinary institutions.
U: Stočarstvo (Online). - ISSN 1848-9044. - 76 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 43-58   Elektronička verzija članka
Divljač -- Domaće životinje -- Zoonoze
636/639
HA22-01947

VRANIĆ, Marina
Kvaliteta silaža kukuruza u Sisačko-moslavačkoj županiji [Elektronička građa] = Quality of corn silages produced in the Sisak-Moslavina County / Marina Vranić, Krešimir Bošnjak, Milan Bogičević, Nataša Pintić Pukec, Andreja Babić, Ivica Vranić, Krešimir Krapinec, Kristina Starčević, Tomislav Mašek. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 36 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Kukuruzna silaža (KS) je glavna energetska komponenta obroka u hranidbi goveda za meso i mlijeko. Cilj rada bio je utvrditi kvalitetu KS s područja Sisačko–moslavačke županije proizvedenih tijekom 2016. godine na deset obiteljskih poljoprivrednih gospodarstava (OPG). Analizirano je 65 uzoraka KS na organoleptičke, fizikalne, kemijske i biološke parametre kvalitete. Boja analiziranih uzoraka KS se kretala od normalne i zelenkaste do tamno smeđe, a miris od mirisa po alkoholu i maslačnoj kiselini do mirisa po karamelu. Najzastupljenija je bila duljina sječke od 0,8-1,9 cm (55 % analiziranih uzoraka), a zatim od 0,4-0,8 cm (31 % analiziranih uzoraka). Proizvedene KS su u prosjeku imale sadržaj suhe tvari (ST) 378,31 g kg-1 svježeg uzorka, neutralnih detergent vlakana (NDV) 407,78 g kg-1 ST, pH vrijednost 4,37, sadržaj sirovih proteina (SP) 72,81 g kg-1 ST, sadržaj škroba 343,3 g kg-1 ST, sadržaj metaboličke energije (ME) 10,85 MJ kg-1 ST, neto energije laktacije (NEL ) 6,56 MJ kg-1 ST i probavljivost organske tvari (POT) 71,1 %. Od ukupno analiziranih uzoraka se u optimalnu kvalitetu KS prema sadržaju ST može svrstati 23 % KS, sadržaju SP 46 %, škroba 18 %, pH vrijednosti 23 % analiziranih uzoraka dok prema POT 0% analiziranih uzoraka. Zaključeno je da su analizirane KS proizvedene su od usjeva kukuruza siliranih u kasnijim fazama fenološke zrelosti od optimalne za proizvodnju KS visoke kvalitete. Nadalje, vrijednosti sadržaja ST, NDV, pH i škroba su veće, a vrijednosti sadržaja SP, ME, NEL i POT niže od vrijednosti utvrđenih ranijim monitorinzima kvalitete KS na OPG-ima kao i poželjnih vrijednosti za KS. Varijabilna kvaliteta proizvedenih KS ukazuje na primijenjenu različitu tehnologiju uzgoja i siliranja usjeva kukuruza u istim mikroklimatskim uvjetima. - Corn silage (CS) is the main energy component of the ration in feeding cattle for meat and milk. The objective of this study was to determine the quality of CS from the Sisak-Moslavina County produced in 2016 on ten family farms. Total of 65 CS samples were analyzed for organoleptic, physical, chemical and biological quality parameters. The color of the analyzed CS ranged from normal and greenish to dark brown, and the smell from the smell of alcohol and butyric acid to the smell of caramel. The most common was the chopping length of 0.8-1.9 cm (55% of the analyzed samples), followed by 0.4-0.8 cm (31% of the analyzed samples). The CS produced had on average dry matter (DM) content 378.31 g kg-1 fresh sample, neutral detergent fiber (NDF) 407.78 g kg-1 DM and pH value 4.37, crude protein (CP) 72.81 g kg-1 DM, starch 343.3 g kg-1 DM, metabolic energy (ME) 10.85 MJ kg-1 DM, net energy for lactation (NEL ) 6.56 MJ kg-1 DM and digestibility of organic matter (OMD) 711 g kg-1 DM. Out of the total of analyzed samples, the optimal quality was determined in 23% of CS for DM, 46% for CP content, 18% for starch, 23% for pH value and 0% for OMD. It was concluded that the analyzed CS were produced from corn crops ensiled in later stages of phenological maturity than optimal for the production of high quality CS. Also, the values determined for DM, NDF, pH, starch were higher while the values for CP, ME, NEL i OMD lower than reported by previous monitoring of CS quality on family farms as well as the desired values for CS. The variable quality of the produced CS indicates applied different technology of cultivation and ensiling of corn crops in the same microclimatic conditions.
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 64 (2022), 1 ; str. 3-12   Elektronička verzija članka
Kukuruzna silaža -- Kvaliteta -- Kemijski sastav -- NIR spektroskopija
636/639
HA22-01948

KRALIK, Gordana
Modulacija hranidbenih tretmana pri obogaćivanju konzumnih jaja s n-3 polinezasićenim masnim kiselinama [Elektronička građa] = Modulation of nutritional treatments in enrichicement of table eggs with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids / Gordana Kralik, Zlata Kralik, Manuela Košević, Kristina Gvozdanović, Igor Kralik. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 56 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Esencijalne masne kiseline EPA i DHA imaju posebnu ulogu u fiziološkim procesima i preveniraju kardiovaskularnih bolesti kod ljudi i zato je obogaćivanje jaja s n-3 PUFA predmet brojnih istraživanja. Jaja se mogu obogatiti s n-3 PUFA ako se nesilice hrane smjesama koje sadrže biljna ulja, posebice laneno i repičino te riblje ulje i mikroalge Schizochytrium limacinum. Rezultati naših istraživanja pokazuju najbolju učinkovitost deponiranja ALA, EPA i DHA te Σn-3 PUFA u lipide žumanjaka ako hrana nesilica sadrži kombinaciju ribljeg (1,5 %) i lanenog (3,5 %), odnosno 1,5 % ribljeg ulja i 3,5 % biljnih ulja. Zamjena ribljeg ulja (1,5 %) s mikroalgama Schizochytrium limacinum (1,5 %) pokazala se također efikasnom u obogaćivanju jaja s n-3 PUFA. Rezultati naših istraživanja kao i drugih autora pokazuju najbolju učinkovitost deponiranja Σn-3 PUFA u jaja upotrebom lanenog i ribljeg ulja u hranidbi nesilica. Modulacijom hranidbenih tretmana postignuto je obogaćivanje jaja s n-3 PUFA u većem broju istraživanja, do koncentracije na temelju koje se jaja mogu smatrati funkcionalnim proizvodom. Pri tome je smanjen omjer Σn-6/Σn-3 PUFA do poželjnih 4-5:1 vrijednosti. - The essential fatty acids EPA and DHA have a special role in physiological processes and prevent cardiovascular diseases in humans, and that is the reason for numerous studies for enriching eggs with n-3 PUFA. Eggs can be enriched with n-3 PUFA if laying hens are fed mixtures that contains vegetable oils, especially linseed oil and rapeseed oil, as well as fish oil and the microalgae Schizochytrium limacinum. The obtained results show the best efficiency of depositing ALA, EPA and DHA and Σn-3 PUFA in yolk lipids if the feed of laying hens contains a combination of fish (1.5%) and linseed (1,.5%) or fish oil (1.5%) and vegetable oils (3.5%). The supstitution 1.5% of fish oil with the microalgae Schizochytrium limacinum (1.5%) was also effective in enriching eggs with n-3 PUFA. The results of our study and those of other authors show that the best efficiency of depositing Σn-3 PUFA in eggs is by using linseed and fish oil in the feeding of laying hens. By modulating nutritional treatments, enrichment of eggs with n-3 PUFA was achieved in a large number of studies, up to a concentration based on which eggs can be considered a functional product. In doing so, the Σn-6/Σn-3 PUFA ratio was reduced to the desirable 4-5:1 value.
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 64 (2022), 1 ; str. 41-51   Elektronička verzija članka
Jaja -- N-3 PUFA -- Nezasićene masne kiseline -- Hranidba životinja -- Obogaćivanje hrane -- Biljna ulja
636/639
HA22-01949

ANTUNOVIĆ, Zvonko
Obogaćivanje mlijeka malih preživača selenom  [Elektronička građa] = Enrichment of small ruminant milk with selenium / Zvonko Antunović, Željka Klir Šalavardić, Vinko Sičaja, Josip Novoselec. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 136 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Selen je važan element u tragovima koji sudjeluje u brojim fiziološkim i metaboličkim procesima u organizmu životinja i ljudi. Brojna su područja i regije u svijetu poznati po nedostatku selena u tlima, a samim time i u usjevima/proizvodima, što se odražava i na njegov nedostatak u životinja i ljudi. Posljednjih se godina sve više pozornosti poklanja iznalaženju optimalne metode/postupka u cilju obogaćivanja proizvoda selenom. Konzumacijom animalnih proizvoda obogaćenih selenom u humanoj prehrani moguće je zadovoljiti njihove nutritivne potrebe za selenom. Cilj ovoga rada je analizom i sintezom dostupne literature istražiti: (I) važnost selena za životinje i ljude, (II) sadržaj selena u mlijeku preživača s posebnim naglaskom na mlijeko malih preživača (ovaca i koza), (III) metode/postupke u procesu obogaćivanja mlijeka malih preživača selenom i to prije svega onih s naglaskom na hranidbeno modeliranje i prirodne postupke te (IV) neke od mogućnosti uporabe obogaćenoga mlijeka selenom u prehrani ljudi. Zaključno se može reći da su metode/ postupci usmjereni u obogaćivanje mlijeka malih preživača selenom za preporuku. Prije svega su to dodavanje organskih izvora selena u hranu ili provođenje postupka biofortifikacije krmiva selenom koji slovi kao prirodni postupak čime se postižu pozitivni učinci na zdravlje životinja, kao i pozitivni učinci pri konzumaciji mlijeka obogaćenoga selenom i u ljudi, osobito pri dužem nedostatku selena u hrani. - Selenium is an important trace element that participates in numerous physiological and metabolic processes in animals and human organism. Many areas in the world are known for its lack of selenium in soil, and in crops/products, which is then reflected in its deficiency in animals and humans. In recent years, more attention has been paid to finding the optimal method/procedure in order to enrich the product with selenium. By consuming animal products enriched with selenium in the human diet, it is possible to meet their nutritional needs for selenium. By analyzing the available literature, the aim of this paper is to research: (I) the importance of selenium for animals and humans; (II) the selenium content in ruminants ´ milk with special emphasis on small ruminants milk (sheep and goats); (III) methods/procedures in enrichment of small ruminants´ milk with selenium, especially those with an emphasis on nutritional modeling and natural methods; and (IV) some of the possibilities of using milk enriched with selenium in human nutrition. In conclusion, the methods/procedures aimed at enrichment of small ruminants milk with selenium can be recommended. This includes the addition of organic sources of selenium in the diet, or biofortification of feed with selenium, also known as a natural process which may lead to positive effects on animal health, as well as positive effects on humans when consuming milk enriched with selenium, especially when selenium deficiency is prolonged.
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 63 (2021), 2 ; str. 75-97   Elektronička verzija članka
Ovčje mlijeko -- Kozje mlijeko -- Selen -- Biofortifikacija -- Obogaćivanje
636/639
HA22-01950

STEINER, Zvonimir
Primjena fitobiotika u hranidbi sisajuće teladi [Elektronička građa] = Application of phytobiotics in suckling calves feeding / Zvonimir Steiner, Stipo Benak, Ivan Babić, Krešimir Horvat, Bernhard Feix, Josip Novoselec, Željka Klir Šalavardić, Mario Ronta. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 41 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Fitobiotici pomažu prilagođavanju različitim okolišnim uvjetima, zaštiti od parazita te imaju antiviralno, antimikrobno, antioksidativno i protuupalno djelovanje. Dodatak fitobiotika hrani za životinje može poboljšati konzumaciju te iskorištavanje hranjivih tvari što može rezultirati boljim proizvodnim pokazateljima. Provedeno je istraživanje s ciljem utvrđivanja utjecaja mješavine fitobiotika na zdravstvene i proizvodne pokazatelje u sisajuće teladi. U istraživanju su bile dvije skupine; kontrolna (K) i pokusna (P), pri čemu je u svakoj skupini bilo 14 životinja ravnomjerno raspoređenih prema spolovima (7♂ : 7♀). Istraživanje je trajalo 10 dana. Obje skupine napajane su mliječnom zamjenicom pomoću automata za napajanje s 4 L/teletu dnevno. Pokusnoj skupini dodana je mješavina fitobiotika u količini od 3 g/teletu dnevno. Telad je izvagana odmah nakon teljenja te deseti dan istraživanja. Uzorkovanje krvi za refraktometriju rađeno je 48 sati nakon davanja kolostruma, a za određivanje hematoloških pokazatelja deseti dan istraživanja. Osim uzorkovanja krvi deseti dan istraživanja sakupljeni su i uzorci fecesa. Od proizvodnih pokazatelja praćeni su tjelesna masa, prosječni dnevni prirast te konverzija hrane, dok su od zdravstvenih pokazatelja praćeni pasivni imunitet, hematološki pokazatelji te pojavnost kriptosporidija u fecesu. Rezultati istraživanja nisu pokazali statistički značajne razlike između praćenih pokazatelja, ali je pokusna skupina imala tendenciju viših vrijednosti (P = 0,088) tjelesne mase te leukocita (P = 0,082) deseti dan istraživanja. Osim toga, pojavnost kriptosporidija u fecesu bila je manja kod pokusne u odnosu na kontrolnu skupinu (3 : 6). Prema dobivenim rezultatima može se zaključiti kako dodavanje fitobiotika u mliječnu zamjenicu ima potencijalno povoljno djelovanje na promatrane pokazatelje te da je potrebno provesti daljnja istraživanja. - A study was conducted to determine the effect of a mixture of phytobiotics on health and production traits in suckling calves. The study included two groups; control (K) and experimental (P), with 14 animals in each group evenly distributed by sex (7♂ : 7♀). The study lasted 10 days. Both groups were fed with a milk replacer using a 4 L / calf feeder per day. A mixture of phytobiotics in the amount of 3 g / calf per day was added to the experimental group. The calves were weighed immediately after calving and on the tenth day of the study. Blood sampling for refractometry was performed 48 hours after calving, and for the determination of hematological parameters on the tenth day of the study. In addition to blood sampling on the tenth day of the study, fecal samples were collected. Body weight, average daily gain and feed conversion were monitored by production traits, while passive immunity, hematological indicators and the occurrence of cryptosporidium in faeces were monitored by health indicators. The results of the study did not show statistically significant differences between the observed indicators, but the experimental group had a tendency to higher values (P = 0.088) of body weight and leukocytes (P = 0.082) on the tenth day of the study. In addition, the incidence of cryptosporidium in faeces was lower in the experimental group compared to the control group (3: 6). Based on the obtained results, it can be concluded that the addition of phytobiotics to milk replacer has a potentially beneficial effect on the observed indicators and that further research is needed.
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 64 (2022), 1 ; str. 33-40   Elektronička verzija članka
Hranidba životinja -- Telad -- Mliječna zamjenica -- Fitobiotici -- Ljekovito bilje -- Proizvodni pokazatelji -- Zdravstveni pokazatelji
636/639
HA22-01951

BOŽANIĆ, Rajka
Primjena jestivih filmova i prevlaka u proizvodnji sira [Elektronička građa] = Application of edible films and coatings in cheese production / Rajka Božanić, Martina Breški, Irena Barukčić, Katarina Lisak Jakopović. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 46. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Jestivi se filmovi i premazi sve više koriste u proizvodnji sireva zbog zahtjeva potrošača za prirodnim i ekološki prihvatljivim pakovinama. U radu je prikazano što su jestivi filmovi i prevlake, od kojih se materijala mogu proizvoditi i koje prednosti nude pri proizvodnji sira. Materijali koji pokazuju veliki potencijal za moguću komercijalnu proizvodnju u budućnosti su galaktomanani, kitozan, škrob, alginati i proteini sirutke. Jestivi filmovi i prevlake od navedenih materijala mogu produljiti rok trajanja sira te poboljšati kvalitetu sira, a pružaju i mogućnost ugradnje antimikrobnih sredstava koja djeluju kao dodatna zaštita protiv mikroorganizama uzročnika kvarenja sira. - Edible films and coating are increasingly used in cheese production due to consumer demands for natural and more environmentally friendly packaging. In this paper is showed what edible films and coatings are, from which materials they can be produced and what advantages they offer in cheese production. Materials that show great potential for possible commercial production in the future are galactomannans, chitosan, starch, alginates and whey proteins. Films and coatings made of these materials can extend the shelf life of cheese and improve the quality of cheese, and also provide the possibility of incorporating antimicrobial agents that act as additional protection against microorganisms that cause spoilage of cheese.
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 40-46   Elektronička verzija članka
Sir -- Proizvodnja sira -- Jestivi premaz -- Antimikrobna sredstva
636/639
664
HA22-01952

ŠKORPUT, Dubravko
Stanje i perspektiva svinjogojske proizvodnje na području Banovine [Elektronička građa] / Dubravko Škorput, Danijel Karolyi, Krešimir Salajpal, Zoran Luković. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 16 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Svinjogojska proizvodnja na području Banovine ima dugu tradiciju, te značajan udio u stočarskoj te ukupnoj poljoprivrednoj proizvodnji. S obzirom na trenutno stanje svinjogojske proizvodnje i komparativne prednosti, postoje pretpostavke za daljnji razvoj svinjogojstva na Banovini. To se posebno odnosi na poticanje ekološke proizvodnje svinjskog mesa i prilagodbu Europskom zelenom planu, marketinško pozicioniranje mesnih prerađevina s dodanom vrijednošću s područja Banovine te povezivanje mesne industrije s uzgajivačima svinja. Pri tome je potrebno napraviti dodatni iskorak u promjeni strukture farmi prema broju rasplodnih grla, posebice obiteljskih gospodarstava, te edukaciji uzgajivača. Uz ekološki prihvatljiviji način držanja, koji rasplodnim svinjama i tovljenicima omogućuje prirodno ponašanje i time povećanu dobrobit, može se postići dodana vrijednost suhomesnatih i drugih proizvoda. Posebnost predstavlja banijska šara svinja, čija rastuća populacija može doprinijeti razvoju i dodatnoj vrijednosti svinjogojske proizvodnje na području Banovine. - Pig production in the Banovina region has a long tradition and a high share in livestock and overall agricultural production. Given the current state of pig production and comparative advantages, there are assumptions for the further development of pig farming in the Banovina region. This is especially important in the context of organic pork production and adaptation to the European Green Deal, positioning of cured meat products from the Banovina region on the market and integration of the already existing meat industry with pig farmers. In addition, it is necessary to take another step to improve the farm structure in terms of the number of sows per farm, focusing on family farms. The added value of cured meat products can be achieved with more environmentally friendly rearing methods, which allow for natural behavior of breeding and fattening pigs and thus higher welfare. A special feature is the Banija spotted pig with a growing population that can contribute to the development and added value of pig production in the Banovina region.
U: Stočarstvo (Online). - ISSN 1848-9044. - 76 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 34-42   Elektronička verzija članka
Svinjogojstvo -- Svinje -- Banijska šara svinja
636/639
HA22-01953

STEINER, Zvonimir
Usporedba učinkovitosti dopunskih smjesa koje sadrže NPN spojeve u tovu junadi [Elektronička građa] = Comparison the efficiency of supplementary feed mixtures containing NPN compounds in cattle fattening / Zvonimir Steiner, Josip Novoselec, Željka Klir Šalavardić, Ivana Prakatur, Ivan Balentić, Mario Ronta. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 24 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj istraživanja bio je usporediti učinak dopunskih smjesa s većim i manjim udjelom bjelančevina, a koje sadrže sporootpuštajuće neproteinske dušične (NPN) spojeve u tovu junadi na proizvodne pokazatelje i cijenu koštanja. U pokusu su bile 24 životinje ženskog spola križanih u tipu belgijskog plavog goveda, ravnomjerno podijeljene u dvije skupine. Trajanje pokusa iznosilo je 213 dana. Tijekom pokusa od proizvodnih pokazatelja praćeni su tjelesna masa, prosječni dnevni prirast te konverzija hrane. Osim proizvodnih pokazatelja praćena je i cijena koštanja prirasta. Provedena su četiri vaganja, od čega su dva vaganja bila pojedinačna dok su ostala dva vaganja bila grupna. Junad je hranjena TMR obrocima ujednačenih nutritivnih vrijednosti u koje su uključene dopunske smjese različite bjelančevinaste vrijednosti koje sadrže sporootpuštajuće NPN spojeve. U obrok P1 skupine bila je uključena dopunska smjesa s većom, dok je obrok P2 skupine sadržavao smjesu s manjom bjelančevinastom vrijednošću. Rezultati na kraju istraživanja pokazali su nešto veće prosječne dnevne priraste (1,27 : 1,18 kg/dan), u korist P1 skupine. Ukupna konverzija hrane bila je nešto niža kod P1 skupine u odnosu na P2 skupinu (6,4 : 6,6 kg/kg), dok je cijena koštanja po jedinici prirasta bila ujednačena tijekom cijelog istraživanja. Na kraju istraživanja može se zaključiti kako se primjenom NPN spojeva uz pažljivo balansiranje obroka može postići profitabilan i siguran tov junadi. - The aim of the study was to compare the effect of supplementary mixtures with higher and lower protein content, which contain slow-release non-protein nitrogen (NPN) compounds in cattle fattening on production indicators and cost price. In the experiment there were 24 female crossbreeds in the Belgian Blue cattle type that were evenly divided into two groups. The duration of the experiment was 213 days. During the experiment, body weight, average daily gain and feed conversion were monitored as well as, the cost price of gain. Four weighings were performed, of which two weighings were individual while the other two weighings were group weighings. Cattle were fed TMR meals of uniform nutritional value that included supplemental mixtures of different protein value containing slow-release NPN compounds. A supplemental mixture with a higher protein content was included in the P1 group meal, while the P2 group meal contained a mixture with a lower protein value. The results at the end of the study showed slightly higher average daily gains (1.27: 1.18 kg / day), in favor of the P1 group. Total feed conversion was slightly lower in the P1 group compared to the P2 group (6.4: 6.6 kg / kg), while the cost price per unit of body weight gain was uniform throughout the study. At the end of the research it can be concluded that the use of NPN compounds with careful balancing of meals can achieve profitable and safe meat production.
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 63 (2021), 1 ; str. 3-10   Elektronička verzija članka
Tov junadi -- NPN spojevi -- Urea -- Proizvodni pokazatelji
636/639
HA22-01954

PRAKATUR, Ivana
Utjecaj dodatka kamilice i koprive u smjese za tovne piliće na kvalitetu mesa [Elektronička građa] = The influence of chamomile and nettle addition in broiler feed mixtures on meat quality / Ivana Prakatur, Matija Domaćinović, Mirela Pavić Vulinović, Danijela Samac, Mario Ronta, Mislav Đidara, Ljubica Pastuović. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 43 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrditi utjecaj dodatka kamilice i koprive kao prirodnih dodataka u hranidbi tovnih pilića na kvalitetu njihova mesa. Istraživanje je provedeno na 120 jednodnevnih pilića hibrida Ross 308, podijeljenih u 4 skupine. Kontrolna (K) skupina bez prirodnih dodataka u kompletnoj krmnoj smjesi te tri pokusne skupine (P1, P2, P3): P1 skupina uz dodatak 2 % koprive, P2 uz dodatak 2 % kamilice te P3 uz dodatak 1 % koprive + 1 % kamilice u kompletnim krmnim smjesama. Tov pilića trajao je 6 tjedana. Od 1. do 21. dana istraživanja pilići su bili hranjeni standardnom krmnom smjesom starter (22,05 % sirovih bjelančevina), a od 22. do 42. dana istraživanja krmnom smjesom finišer (20,18 % sirovih bjelančevina). Istraživanjem je utvrđeno kako je pokusna skupina P3 imala statistički značajno niže žive mase i mase trupa u odnosu na K, P1 i P2 skupinu pilića (P<0,01). Uz to utvrđeno je kako je postojala statistički značajna razlika u udjelima leđa sa zdjelicom između P3 i K skupine pilića (P<0,005) te statistički značajna razlika u udjelu vrata između K i P2 skupine pilića (P<0,005). Postojala je statistički značajna razlika (P<0,05) u vrijednostima pH1 i pH2, u vrijednostima boje kože CIE a* (P<0,05) i CIE b* (P<0,01) te boji mesa u CIE L* (P<0,05) parametru, dok kod kemijskog sastava pilećih prsa nije utvrđena statistički značajna razlika između kontrolne i pokusnih skupina niti kod jednog promatranog pokazatelja. Istraživanje je potvrdilo moguću primjenu kamilice i koprive kao prirodnih dodataka u hranidbi pilića jer spomenuti prirodni dodatci svojim bioaktivnim komponentama učinkovito djeluju na pigmentaciju kože što takve proizvode čini potencijalno privlačnijim krajnjim potrošačima te utječe na njihov odabir i odluku o kupnji upravo takvih proizvoda. - The aim of this study was to determine the influence of the addition of chamomile and nettle as natural additives in the feeding of broilers on the quality of their meat. The study was conducted on 120 one-day-old Ross 308 hybrid chickens, divided into 4 groups. Control (K) group without natural additives in the complete feed mixture and three experimental groups (P1, P2, P3): P1 group with the addition of 2% nettle, P2 group with the addition of 2% chamomile and P3 group with the addition of 1% nettle + 1% chamomile in complete feed mixtures. Chicken fattening lasted 6 weeks. From the 1st to the 21st day of the study, the chickens were fed a standard starter feed mixture (22.05% of crude protein), and from the 22nd to the 42nd day of the study with a finisher feed mixture (20.18% of crude protein). The study found that the experimental group P3 had statistically significantly lower live weight and carcass weight compared to K, P1 and P2 groups of chickens (P<0.01).
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 63 (2021), 2 ; str. 43-51   Elektronička verzija članka
Pilići -- Hranidba pilića -- Prirodni dodaci -- Kamilica -- Kopriva
636/639
HA22-01955

ĐIDARA, Mislav
Utjecaj dodatka mikroniziranog zeolita klinoptilolita na zdravlje vimena, proizvodnju i sastav mlijeka krava Holstein pasmine različitih laktacija u uvjetima robotizirane mužnje [Elektronička građa] = Influence of micronized zeolite clinoptilolite supplementation on udder health, milk production and composition of Holstein cows in different lactations under robotic milking conditions / Mislav Đidara, Matej Brlić, Vesna Gantner, Martina Pavlić, Saša Lončar, Marcela Šperanda. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 29 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Prirodni zeolit klinoptilolit je mikroporozni alumosilikatni mineral čvrste anionske rešetke, otvorene trodimenzionalne strukture u čijim porama su izmjenjivi kationi. Dodatak zeolita u obroku sve se više primjenjuje u hranidbi životinja. Cilj pokusa bio je ustanoviti utjecaj dodatka mikroniziranog zeolita klinoptilolita na zdravlje vimena i sastav mlijeka krava različitih laktacija u uvjetima robotizirane mužnje. Krave su hranjene parcijalnim obrokom za krave u mužnji (PMR) s dodatkom 200 g po kravi mikroniziranog zeolita klinoptilolita (Zeotex®, Mevex, Hrvatska) i koncentratom na robotskoj jedinici za hranjenje, tijekom 42 dana pokusa. Značajno (P<0,05) manji broj somatskih stanica utvrđen je u mlijeku krava 1. i 2. laktacije nakon 42 dana konzumacije zeolita u odnosu na početak pokusa. Udio mliječne masti u mlijeku krava 1. laktacije bio je značajno (P<0,05) veći nakon 42 dana konzumacije zeolita u odnosu na početak i 21. dan pokusa. Značajno (P<0,05) veća koncentracija ureje u mlijeku utvrđena je nakon 21 dan konzumacije zeolita okusa u odnosu na početak pokusa kod krava nižih laktacija. Značajno (P>0,05) smanjenje broja somatskih stanica nakon 42 dana primjene zeolita u obroku mliječnih krava potvrđuje sposobnost zeolita da pozitivno utječe na zdravlje vimena. Smanjenje broja somatskih stanica samo kod krava u 1. i 2. laktaciji daje naslutiti ograničenu sposobnost zeolita prema kroničnim infekcijama vimena kod krava viših laktacija. Značajno (P<0,05), ali prolazno povećanje ureje u mlijeku 21. dana pokusa, vjerojatno je odraz prilagodbe mikropopulacije buraga na novonastale uvjete hranidbe dodatkom zeolita. Povećanje udjela mliječne masti kod krava u prvoj laktaciji govori u prilog pozitivnog djelovanja zeolita na poboljšanje kvalitete mlijeka. - Natural zeolite clinoptilolite is a microporous aluminosilicate mineral of an open three-dimensional solid anionic lattice structure with pores of exchangeable cations. The addition of zeolite in the diet is increasingly being used in animal nutrition. The aim of the experiment was to establish the effect of micronized clinoptilolite zeolite on udder health and milk composition of cows of different lactations under conditions of robotic milking. Cows were fed a partial mixed ration (PMR) for milking cows with the addition of 200 g per cow of micronized clinoptilolite zeolite (Zeotex®, Mevex, Croatia) and concentrate on a robotic feeding unit for 42 days of the experiment.
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 63 (2021), 2 ; str. 67-74   Elektronička verzija članka
Mliječne krave -- Dodaci prehrani -- Zeolit -- Kvaliteta mlijeka
636/639
HA22-01956

PAPAC, Mateo
Utjecaj dodatka sirutke na kemijski sastav fermentirane krme poluprirodnog travnjaka [Elektronička građa] / Mateo Papac, Marina Vranić, Monika Nekić, Nataša Pukec Pintić, Andreja Babić, Ivica Vranić, Krešimir Bošnjak. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 32 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj istraživanja bio je utvrditi utjecaj dodatka sirutke u prahu biljnoj masi poluprirodnog travnjaka na kemijski sastav i pH vrijednost fermentirane krme. U istraživanju je analizirano pet razina dodatka sirutke u prahu biljnoj masi poluprirodnog travnjaka kod siliranja u laboratorijske silose: (i) 0 %; (ii) 3 %, (iii) 6 %, (iv) 12 % i (v) 24% dodane sirutke. Laboratorijski silosi su otvoreni 47. dan od zatvaranja radi utvrđivanja pH vrijednosti i sadržaja suhe tvari (ST) fermentirane krme. NIR aparatom je procijenjen kemijski sastav fermentirane krme: sadržaj sirovih proteina (SP), sirovih masti (SM), sirovih vlakana (SV), pepela i ne dušićnih ekstraktivnih tvari (NET). - The objective of the study was to determine the effect of dried whey supplementation at ensiling on chemical composition and quality of fermented forage originated from semi-natural grassland. The study consists of 5 levels of dried whey supplemented to forage at ensiling into laboratory siloses: (i) 0%; (ii) 3%, (iii) 6%, (iv) 12% and (v) 24%. After 47 days fermentation the laboratory siloses, the pH value of fermented forage and the dry matter content (DM) were determinedd. The NIR instrument was applied to predict the chemical composition and quality parameters of fermented forage: crude protein (CP), crude fat (CF), ash and non-nitrogen extractives (NET).
U: Stočarstvo (Online). - ISSN 1848-9044. - 76 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 3-12   Elektronička verzija članka
Travnjak -- Fermentirana krma -- Kemijski sastav -- pH vrijednost
636/639
631/635
HA22-01957

KLIR, Željka
Utjecaj pogače sjemenki bundeve i ekstrudiranog lana na proizvodne pokazatelje jaradi [Elektronička građa] = Influence of pumpkin seed cake and extruded linseed on production traits of goat kids / Željka Klir Šalavardić, Josip Novoselec, Mario Ronta, Zvonko Antunović. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 31 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Sjemenke uljarica i nusproizvodi proizvodnje ulja kvalitetan su izvor energije i bjelančevina u hranidbi preživača. Stoga je cilj istraživanja bio utvrditi proizvodne pokazatelje jaradi hranjene krmnim smjesama koje sadrže pogaču sjemenki bundeve ili ekstrudirani lan. Istraživanje je provedeno na 31 jaretu pasmine francuska alpina. Nakon navršenih mjesec dana jarad je postupno odbijana od majki, pri čemu se postupno smanjivala hranidba mlijekom i uključivala krmna smjesa i sijeno (djetelinsko-travna smjesa) ad libitum. Jarad je bila hranjena krmnom smjesom koja je od bjelančevinastih krmiva sadržavala sačmu soje i ekstrudiranu soju (kontrolna), zatim krmnom smjesom koja je sadržavala 16 % pogače sjemenki bundeve (PB16) uz potpunu zamjenu soje te krmnom smjesom koja je sadržavala 9 % ekstrudiranog lana (EL 9) uz djelomičnu zamjenu soje. Proizvodni pokazatelji, kao što su prosječni dnevni prirasti i eksterijerne odlike utvrđeni su u dobi jaradi od 32, 60 i 87 dana. Utvrđeni su ukupni prosječni dnevni prirasti jaradi (dobi 32.-87. dana) od 145,64 g u kontrolnoj skupini, 163,77 g u PB16 i 164,21 g u EL 9 skupini, pri čemu nisu utvrđene statistički značajne razlike. Utvrđeno je značajno povećanje visine grebena u PB16 i EL 9 jaradi u dobi od 60 dana te u PB16 jaradi u dobi od 87 dana u odnosu na kontrolnu skupinu, pri čemu nisu bile utvrđene značajne razlike u indeksima tjelesne razvijenosti. Temeljem dobivenih rezultata vidljiva je mogućnost upotrebe pogače sjemenki bundeve i ekstrudiranog lana kao izvora bjelančevina i masti u krmnim smjesama, uz zadovoljavajuće proizvodne pokazatelje jaradi. - Oilseeds and by-products of oil production are a good quality source of energy and proteins in ruminants´ nutrition. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine the production traits of goat kids fed on feed mixtures containing pumpkin seed cake and extruded linseed. The study was carried out on 31 goat kids of the French Alpine breed. After one month, the kids were gradually weaned from the mothers, by reducing suckling and including feed mixtures and hay (clover-grass mixture) ad libitum. Goat kids were fed on feed mixture containing soybean meal and extruded soybean (control) as protein feedstuffs, then a mixture containing 16% pumpkin seed cake (PB16) with complete soybean replacement, and a mixture containing 9% extruded linseeds (EL 9) with partial replacement of soybean. Production traits of goat kids, such as average weight gain and exterior characteristics, were determined at the age of 32, 60 and 87 days. The estimated total average daily weight gain of goat kids (32-87 days of age) was 145.64 g in control group, 163.77 g in PB16 and 164.21 g in EL 9 group, with no significant differences. A significant increase in withers height was found in PB16 and EL 9 goat kids aged 60 days and in PB16 goat kids aged 87 days compared to the control group, with no significant differences in physical development indices. The results of the present study viewed the possibility of using the pumpkin seed cake and extruded linseed as a source of proteins and fat in feed mixtures, with satisfactory production traits in goat kids.
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 64 (2022), 1 ; str. 13-22   Elektronička verzija članka
Jarad -- Pogača -- Bundevine sjemenke -- Ekstrudirani lan -- Proizvodni pokazatelji
636/639
HA22-01958

KRALIK, Zlata
Utjecaj razine organskog selena u hrani kokoši nesilica na kvalitetu jaja [Elektronička građa] = Influence of the level of organic selenium in feed of laying hens on egg quality / Zlata Kralik, Gordana Kralik, Manuela Košević, Mirela Samardžić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 32 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Jaje je animalna namirnica koja je nutritivno izbalansirana, a cjenovno je prihvatljiva da se svakodnevno koristi u domaćinstvu. Dizajniranjem smjesa za nesilice moguće je jaje obogatiti različitim nutricinima. Stoga je cilj ovog rada bio proizvesti jaja obogaćena selenom, te ispitati njegov učinak na pokazatelje kvalitete i održivost svježine jaja tijekom skladištenja u trajanju od 28 dana u hladnjaku na 4 °C. U istraživanju je korišteno 120 nesilica hibrida Tetra SL. Pokus je trajao 5 tjedana. Na početku pokusa nesilice su bile u dobi od 30 tjedana. Formirane su dvije skupine P1 i P2, koje su hranjene s dvije smjese. Svaka skupina smještena je u 6 kaveza sa po 10 nesilica. Krmne smjese kojima su hranjene nesilice razlikovale su se u sadržaju organskog selena (Sel-Plex). Hrana nesilica iz skupine P1 sadržala je nižu razinu selena (0,348 mg Se/kg smjese), a nesilice skupine P2 konzumirale su hranu s višom razinom selena (0,447 mg Se/kg smjese). Na kraju pokusnog razdoblja uzorkovano je ukupno 120 jaja (P1 60 komada i P2 60 komada). Jaja su pripadala razredu L (masa jaja od 63-73 g). Promatrani efekti (hranidbeni tretmani, vrijeme skladištenja i interakcija) nisu imali utjecaja na vrijednosti indeksa oblika, masu jaja i ljuske, čvrstoću i debljinu ljuske (P>0,05). Vrijeme skladištenja imalo je utjecaj na masu žumanjka (P<0,001) i masu bjelanjka (P=0,010). Razina selena u hrani i vrijeme skladištenja utjecali su na porast pH vrijednosti u žumanjcima i bjelanjcima (P<0,001). Vrijeme skladištenja jaja statistički je značajno utjecalo na smanjenje visine bjelanjka (mm) i Hough jedinica (HJ) (P<0,001), dok su na intenzitet boje utjecali vrijeme skladištenja i interakcija (P < 0,05). Oksidacija lipida u žumanjcima jaja ispitivanih skupina bila je ujednačena, nisu utvrđene statistički značajne razlike u dobivenim vrijednostima (P>0,05). - Egg is an animal food that is nutritionally balanced, and the price is acceptable for daily use in the household. By designing mixtures for laying hens, it is possible to enrich the egg with different nutrients. Therefore, the aim of this work was to produce eggs enriched with selenium, and to examine its effect on quality indicators and sustainability of egg freshness during storage for 28 days in a refrigerator at 4oC. In the research were used 120 layers of the Tetra SL hybrid. The experiment lasted 5 weeks. At the beginning of the experiment, the laying hens were 30 weeks old. Two groups P1 and P2 were formed, which were fed with two mixtures. Each group is placed in 6 cages with 10 layers each. The feed mixtures fed to laying hens differed in their content of organic selenium (Sel-Plex). The food of laying hens from group P1 contained a lower level of selenium (0.348 mg Se/kg mixture), and hens of group P2 consumed food with a higher level of selenium (0.447 mg Se/kg mixture). At the end of the experimental period, a total of 120 eggs were sampled (P1 60 pieces and P2 60 pieces). The eggs belonged to class L (egg weight of 63-73 g). The observed effects (feeding treatment, storage time and interaction) had no influence on the shape index values, egg and shell weight, shell strength and thickness (P>0.05).
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 64 (2022), 1 ; str. 23-31   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrana za životinje -- Selen -- Kokoši nesilice -- Kvaliteta jaja -- Vrijeme skladištenja -- Oksidacija lipida
636/639
HA22-01959

SAMAC, Danijela
Utjecaj različitih genetskih i paragenetskih čimbenika u uzgoju svinja na kvalitetu šunki i pršuta [Elektronička građa] = Influence of different genetic and paragenetic factors in pig breeding on the hams and prosciutto quality / Danijela Samac, Đuro Senčić, Zvonko Antunović, Zvonimir Steiner, Josip Novoselec, Ivana Prakatur, Željka Klir Šalavardić, Mario Ronta, Đurđica Kovačić.
Bibliografija: 49 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Republika Hrvatska zbog svojih klimatskih, zemljopisnih i tradicijskih osobitosti ima bogatu tradiciju proizvodnje i pripreme različitih suhomesnatih proizvoda koji se odlikuju posebnom kvalitetom i tradicionalnim načinom proizvodnje. Šunka i pršut su tako među najpoznatijim suhomesnatim proizvodima kod nas, a kategoriziramo ih kao trajne suhomesnate proizvode od svinjskog mesa. Razlika između šunki i pršuta je u obradi butova i tehnologiji proizvodnje. Najpoznatija hrvatska šunka je slavonska šunka koja se proizvodi od obrađenog svinjskog buta iz kojega se vadi križna kost (os sacrum) i zdjelične kosti (bočna sjedna i preponska) te se donji rub buta polukružno zaobli, kako bi bio oko 6 cm od glave bedrene kosti. Nakon toga u but se utrljava sol (suho soljenje/salamurenje) ili se but potapa u salamuru (vlažno solenje/salamurenje) kroz 30 dana, poslije čega slijedi dimljenje (sušenje) na dimu drveta ili strugotine jasena, bukve, graba ili hrasta. Po završetku dimljenja pristupa se završnoj fazi tzv. zrenju šunki, u posebnim prostorijama s optimalnom mikroklimom, kroz 7-8 mjeseci, ovisno o masi buta. Najpoznatiji hrvatski pršuti su: Dalmatinski pršut, Istarski pršut, Drniški pršut i Krčki pršut. Ovi pršuti razlikuju se po tehnologiji proizvodnje, a prema Pravilniku o mesnim proizvodima koji je na snazi u Republici Hrvatskoj, svi ti pršuti su proizvodi od svinjskog buta sa kostima, sa ili bez kože i potkožnog masnog tkiva, sa ili bez nogice, i zdjeličnih kostiju, bez repa, sa ili bez dodataka začina, koji se konzerviraju postupkom suhog soljenja ili salamurenja, sa ili bez dimljenja te podvrgnutim procesima sušenja i zrenja kroz najmanje 9 mjeseci. Da bi se proizvela kvalitetna šunka ili pršut, neophodno je osigurati kvalitetnu osnovnu sirovinu (meso buta). - Due to its climatic, geographical and traditional aspects, the Republic of Croatia has a rich tradition of production and preparation of various cured meat products that are characterized by a special quality and traditional method of production. Ham and prosciutto are thus among the most famous cured meat products in Croatia, and are categorized as permanent cured meat pork products. The difference between ham and prosciutto is in the processing of the legs and the production technology. The most famous is Slavonian ham, which is made from processed pork leg with removed sacrum and pelvic bones, whereas the thigh lower edge is semi circularly rounded to about 6 cm from the femoral head. Afterwards, salt (wet salting/brine) is rubbed into the leg or the leg is immersed in brine (dry salting/brine), for 30 days followed by smoking by wood smoke or by ash, beech, hornbeam or oak sawdust smoke. After smoking follows the final stage of hams maturing which takes place in special rooms with a optimal microclimate for 7-8 months, depending on the hem weight. The most famous Croatian prosciuttos are: Dalmatian prosciutto, Istrian prosciutto, Drniš prosciutto and Krk prosciutto. These hams differ in production technology, and according to the Ordinance on meat products which is in force in the Republic of Croatia, all these hams are pork leg products with bones, with or without skin and subcutaneous fat, with or without legs, and pelvic bones, without tail, with or without the addition of spices, preserved by dry salting or brining, with or without smoking and subjected to drying and maturing processes for at least 9 months. In order to produce quality ham or prosciutto, it is necessary to provide a quality basic raw material (ham meat).
U: Krmiva (Online). - ISSN 1848-901X. - 63 (2021), 1 ; str. 33-38   Elektronička verzija članka
Uzgoj svinja -- Genetski čimbenici -- Šunka -- Pršut -- Kvaliteta
636/639
HA22-01960

APČAK, Filipa
Utjecaj veličine matičnjaka na masu izlegnutih matica sive pčele (Apis mellifera carnica) [Elektronička građa] / Filipa Apčak, Zlatko Puškadija, Marin Kovačić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 19 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U ovom istraživanju izvagano je 150 matica nakon izlijeganja uzgajanih iz presađenih jednodnevnih ličinki. Cilj istraživanja bio je utvrditi korelaciju mase izlegnutih matica s veličinom matičnjaka mjereći volumen, širinu i dubinu matičnjaka. Prosječna masa izlegnutih matica iznosila je 206,14 ± 28,25 mg, najmanja utvrđena masa iznosila je 121,30 mg, dok je najveća iznosila 260,70 mg. Najveća pozitivna korelacija (r (150) = 0,597) utvrđena je između mase matice i volumena matičnjaka, dok je najmanja korelacija utvrđena sa širinom matičnjaka (r (150) = 0,335). Na osnovu dobivenih rezultata može se zaključiti kako veličina matičnjaka značajno utječe na veličinu matice. Iako su iz većih matičnjaka dobivene teže matice, odstupanja je ipak bilo poput izlijeganja lakših matica iz većih matičnjaka i obrnuto. - In this study, 150 queens grafted from day-old larvae were weighed after hatching. The aim of the study was to determine the correlation of the hatched queens body mass with the size of the queen cells by measuring the volume, width and depth of the queen cells. The average body mass of atched queens was 206.14 ± 28.25 mg. The lowest recorded body mass was 121.30 mg, while the highest was 260.70 mg. The highest positive correlation (r (150) = 0.597) was found between queen body mass and queen cell volume, while the lowest correlation was found with queen cell width (r (150) = 0.335). Based on the results, it can be concluded that the size of the queen cell significantly affects the body mass of the queen. Although heavier queens were obtained from larger queen cells, the deviations were noted, such as smaller body mass queens hatching from larger queens and vice versa.
U: Stočarstvo (Online). - ISSN 1848-9044. - 76 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 13-19   Elektronička verzija članka
Pčelarstvo -- Pčele -- Apis mellifera carnica -- Matica -- Matičnjak
636/639
HA22-01961

Vidi br.: HA22-02099

Vidi br.: HA22-01855

64   Ekonomika kućanstva. Domaćinstvo. Vođenje kućanstva

LEE, Ju Yup
A new paradigm of chef attire [Elektronička građa] : smart IoT chef jacket in restaurant kitchen / Ju Yup Lee. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 27-28. - Abstract. - This study aimed to propose a new concept of chef uniforms using IoT technology. These days, Big Data Analytics and IoT offer many practical applications to the hospitality and tourism industry that improve workplace performance, safety, and sanitation. This paper will design a complete set of "Smart Chef Uniforms" based on current IoT technology and simulate the efficiencies compared to the traditional chef uniforms. The findings indicate that "Smart Chef Uniforms" is a promising gear with many ongoing initiatives in food production and foodsafety.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 6 ; str. 21-28   Elektronička verzija članka
Kuhari -- Odjeća -- Uniforme -- Umjetna inteligencija -- Internet stvari
64
67/68
004
HA22-01962

Vidi br.: HA22-01855

Vidi br.: HA22-01761

640.4   Hotelijerstvo. Ugostiteljstvo. Catering

VAREŠKO, Andrea
Utjecaj pandemije Covid-19 na poslovanje sektora ugostiteljstva u Istarskoj županiji  [Elektronička građa] / Andrea Vareško, Cinzia Zubin. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 25 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj rada je istražiti utjecaj pandemije COVID-19 na poslovanje sektora ugostiteljstva u Istarskoj županiji. Koristeći Altmanov Z-score model izvršena je analiza i testiran je utjecaj pandemije na poslovanje poslovnih subjekata unutar sektora ugostiteljstva. Dobiveni su rezultati ujedno ukazali i na udio poduzeća kod kojih postoji visoki rizik od stečaja u narednih nekoliko godina, te će se moći koristiti za predviđanje poslovnog neuspjeha u narednim godinama. Istraživanje je izvršeno na uzorku od 60 mikro i malih poduzetnika u razdoblju od tri godine 2018. – 2020. U analizi su korištene metode deskriptivne statistike, a testiranje hipoteze je izvršeno pomoću Studentovog t-testa. Rezultati istraživanja ukazali su na značajno pogoršanje poslovanja poduzetnika u 2020. godini. Naime, utvrđeno je značajno statističko odstupanje odnosno smanjenje vrijednosti pokazatelja u 2020. godini u odnosu na prethodne dvije godine. Istraživanje je također ukazalo da postoje i tvrtke otporne na negativne efekte pandemije, a navedena otpornost može se pripisati kontinuiranom odgovornom i opreznom poslovanju. Rezultati istraživanja mogu s određenom pouzdanošću poslužiti i za predviđanje stečaja, te ukazuju da je više od polovice subjekata svrstano u visoko rizičnu zonu od nastupa stečaja u naredne dvije godine. Konačno, isplaćivanje potpora za očuvanje radnih mjesta, kao i druge uvedene potpore od strane Vlade RH, bile su ključne za zadržavanje kontinuiteta poslovanja unutar sektora, te su imale značajan utjecaj na smanjenje negativnih efekata pandemije. - The aim of this paper was to research the impact of the pandemic on the food and beverage services sector in the County of Istria. The analysis was performed using the Altman Z- score model in order to analyze and test the negative effects the COVID-19 pandemic has had on the companies within the mentioned sector. The result will also indicate the number of companies with a potentially high risk of bankruptcy in the next few years. The research was conducted on a sample of 60 micro and small companies in the period from 2018 - 2020. Descriptive statistics methods were used in the analysis while the hypothesis was tested using the Student t-test. The results of the research indicate a significant deterioration of the c companies business operations due to the impact of the pandemic in 2020. A significant statistical deviation was determined in the analysis, precisely a significant decrease in the values of the indicators in 2020 compared to the previous two years. The research also indicates that there are companies resistant to the negative effects of the pandemic and that resistance can be attributed to a continuously responsible performance of business operations. The results of the research can also be used with certain reliability to predict bankruptcy in the next two years and indicate that more than half of the companies were classified in a high-risk zone of bankruptcy. Finally, the supporting measures introduced by the Government were the key to maintaining the continuity of business operations of the sector helping the reduction of negative effects of the pandemic and the imposed restrictions.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 23-37   Elektronička verzija članka
Ugostiteljstvo -- Poslovanje -- Pandemija COVID-19 -- Mikro poduzeća -- Mala poduzeća -- Financijski pokazatelji -- Stečaj
640.4
616
658
HA22-01963

Vidi br.: HA22-01518

65   Komunikacijska i prijevozna industrija. Računovodstvo. Poslovno upravljanje. Odnosi s javnošću

654   Telekomunikacije i daljinsko upravljanje

BAŠIĆ, Maja, ekonomistica
Metode suradnje unutar inovativne kulture australskih telekomunikacijskih poduzeća [Elektronička građa] = Innovation culture cooperation methods in the Australian telecommunication companies / Maja Bašić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 63-64. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Rad ispituje utjecaj inovativne kulture na ishode inovacija telekomunikacijskih poduzeća. Istražuje se signifikantnost modela otvorene suradnje i razmjene inovacija unutar poduzeća pri utjecaju tri procjenitelja inovativne kulture: (i) strateški, i (ii) operativni odnos prema otvorenoj suradnji i razmjeni inovacija te (iii) eksternalizacija prava intelektualnog vlasništva, na ishode inovacija, detaljnije na (iv) poboljšanje proizvoda ili procesa i (v) smanjenje troška proizvodnje. Primarno empirijsko istraživanje provedeno je putem online upitnika u periodu od travnja do rujna 2014. godine na australskim telekomunikacijskim poduzećima, pri čemu su prikupljeni podaci 88 ispitanika. Rezultati procjene modela višestruke linearne regresije pokazuju kako strateška kultura otvorene suradnje i razmjene inovacija utječe na model otvorene suradnje i razmjene inovacija, te na poboljšanje proizvoda i procesa, dok nijedan pokazatelj statistički signifikantno ne utječe na smanjenje troškova proizvodnje. Štoviše, model je značajan samo za poduzeća koja imaju više od 20% prihoda od izvoza u ukupnim prihodima. Rezultati ukazuju za model otvorene suradnje i razmjene inovacija nije uzrokovan strateškim djelovanjem poduzeća, već individualnim naporima pojedinaca, te kao takav nema značajnog utjecaja na inovativnu uspješnost poduzeća. Implikacije ove analize dane su u zaključku rada. - The paper examines the influence of the innovation culture on the telecommunications companies’ innovation outcomes. The significance of the open innovation model analysed the effect of three innovation culture factors: (i) strategic, and (ii) operational attitude towards open innovation and (iii) externalization of intellectual property rights, on innovation outcomes, namely on (iv) product or process improvements and (v) cost reduction. Primary empirical research was conducted through an online questionnaire in the period from April to September 2014 on Australian telecommunications companies, where data was collected from 88 respondents. The results of the evaluation of the multiple linear regression model show that the strategic culture of open innovations affects the open innovation model, and products and processes improvements, while no indicator has a statistically significant effect on the production cost reduction. Moreover, the model is significant only for companies that have more than 20% of export revenue in total revenue. Results imply that open innovation model is not caused by firms’ strategic actions, but with individual efforts of individuals, and as such does not have statistically significant effect on firms’ innovative outcomes. The implications of this analysis are given in the conclusion of the paper.
U: Notitia. - ISSN 1849-9066. - 8 (2022), 1 ; str. 53-64   Elektronička verzija članka
Telekomunikacijska industrija -- Inovacije -- Suradnja -- Uspješnost
654
001
HA22-01964

KARUZA Podgorelec, Vesna
Potencijal političkih serija "kvalitetne televizije" na primjeru serije "Novine" [Elektronička građa] / Vesna Karuza Podgorelec. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 23-28. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U okviru teorije narativne persuazije nastoji se istraživanjima publike ustanoviti koji čimbenici, proizišli iz određenih odlika fikcionalne priče, osnažuju potencijal utjecaja te priče na vjerovanja, stavove ili postupke (njezin "persuazivni potencijal"). Političke serije "kvalitetne televizije" postaju sve značajniji sukreator političke kulture pa nam je namjera bila u okviru teorije narativne persuazije ispitati persuazivni potencijal ove skupine serija. Cilj istraživanja bio je analizirati istaknutosti i povezanosti pet persuazivnih čimbenika koji nisu do sada zajedno promatrani u istraživanjima persuazije putem serija. To su: percipirani realizam, identifikacija, emocionalna uključenost, evaluacija priče i zainteresiranost (do sada slabije istraživana). U Hrvatskoj smo proveli kvantitativno anketno istraživanje metodom grude snijega. Kao stimulus poslužila nam je serija "Novine". Od ukupno 522 ispitanika, 309 ispitanika je gledalo "Novine" i sudjelovalo u glavnom istraživanju persuazivnih čimbenika. Ostale smo sudionike, u cilju pomoćnog istraživanja, ispitivali o razlozima negledanja serije. Rezultati glavnog istraživanja pokazuju izraženost svih persuazivnih čimbenika te snažne i umjerene pozitivne povezanosti među njima. Time ukazuju na visoko izražen persuazivni potencijal političkih serija "kvalitetne televizije". Istraživanje je proširilo ranije uvide o istaknutosti i povezanosti elementa zainteresiranosti za priču i elementa pozitivne evaluacije priče. Interes za priču i njezina evaluacija snažno su međusobno pozitivno povezani i duboko afektivne prirode. Rezultati sugeriraju i da su gledateljeva zainteresiranost za priču i pozitivan dojam o njoj usko pozitivno povezani s drugim persuazivnim čimbenicima. Vezano za njihovu povezanost s percipiranim realizmom priče, uočena je nešto slabija povezanost s vanjskim nego s unutarnjim realizmom. - Within narrative persuasion theory, audience research seeks to establish which factors, derived from certain elements of a fictional story, strengthen the potential influence of that story on beliefs, attitudes, or behaviours (its "persuasive potential"). Quality TV political series are becoming an increasingly important co-creator of political culture. Therefore, we intended to examine the persuasive potential of this type of TV series within the narrative persuasion theory. The research aimed to analyse the prominence and correlation of five persuasive factors that have not been observed together in TV series persuasion research yet. These factors are perceived realism, identification, emotional involvement, story evaluation, and interest (less researched thus far). We conducted a quantitative survey based on snowball sampling in Croatia. The stimulus was the TV series The Paper. Out of 522 respondents, 309 respondents watched The Paper and participated in the main study of persuasive factors. For additional study, we asked other participants about their reasons for not watching the series. The results of the main study suggest the prominence of all persuasive factors as well as strong and moderate positive correlations between them. They thus point to the highly pronounced persuasive potential of Quality TV political series. The research expanded earlier insights on the prominence and correlations of the interest factor and positive evaluation factor. Interest and evaluation are exceptionally mutually positively correlated and deeply affective. Furthermore, the results suggest that the viewers" interest and positive evaluation of the story are closely and positively correlated to other persuasive elements. Regarding correlations of the factors with the story"s perceived realism, the correlations with external realism are weaker than those with internal realism.
U: Medijska istraživanja (Online). - ISSN 1846-6605. - 28 (2022), 1 ; str. 5-29   Elektronička verzija članka
Televizija -- Serije -- Političke serije -- Narativna persuazija -- Istraživanje publike
654
HA22-01965

655   Grafička industrija. Tiskarstvo. Izdavaštvo. Knjižarstvo

BOYSAN, Salih
Investigating the potential of 3D printing technology on spare parts business for supply chain management in appliance industry [Elektronička građa] / Salih Boysan, Julie Zhang, Ali Kashef. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 41-42. - Abstract. - 3D printing is a process used to fabricate three-dimensional objects based on the digitally controlled deposition of successive layers of material until a final structure is created. This research presents a case study in which two models were built to estimate the operation cost of a spare parts business for an appliance manufacturing company: a base model and an alternate benchmark model in which spare parts are supplied by the traditional manufacturing method or 3D printing. With the developed models, this research compares the total inventory cost of ownership and the number of suppliers for two supply chain management scenarios. Further, a third model (hybrid cost model) was established where spare parts are supplied partially by traditional manufacturing and partially by 3D printing according to maximize cost savings. The cost analysis from the three models concludes that the mixed model shows the best outcome for simplifying supply management complexity and ultimately reducing total cost of spare parts inventory. This case study can help appliance industries to assess and decide if 3D printing is a feasible production method for spare parts in terms of supply chain management strategy.
U: International journal of operations management. - ISSN 2757-0509. - 2 (2022), 3 ; str. 29-42   Elektronička verzija članka
3D ispis -- Trodimenzionalni ispis -- Proizvodna poduzeća -- Poslovanje -- Rezervni dijelovi -- Upravljanje opskrbnim lancem
655
658
005
HA22-01966

SUNARA-JOZEK, Danijela
Nakladništvo (stanje, trendovi i perspektive) u izdavanju osnovnoškolskih udžbenika i drugih obrazovnih materijala [Elektronička građa] / Danijela Sunara-Jozek. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 65-66. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj je ovoga rada utvrditi stanje u hrvatskom nakladništvu osnovnoškolskih udžbenika i ostalih obrazovnih materijala (radnih bilježnica, atlasa, zbirki, materijala za darovite učenike i učenike kojima je potrebna pomoć u učenju i sl.), učiteljske stavove spram nakladništva za osnovne škole te načina komunikacije između njih i nakladnika.U istraživanju je primijenjena kvantitativna metodologija ankete uz pomoć Google Formsa na društvenim mrežama u kojima su formirane grupe učitelja razredne i predmetne nastave u osnovnim školama. Anketu je ispunilo sveukupno 280 učitelja i učiteljica, a sastojala se od 14 zadataka zatvorenog i otvorenog tipa.U radu se iznosi kratak pregled osnovnoškolske obrazovne nakladničke situacije u Hrvatskoj te se uspoređuje tiskano i elektroničko nakladništvo s naglaskom na učiteljske stavove i kriterije prilikom odabira novih materijala nakon uvođenja Nacionalnog kurikuluma za osnovnoškolski odgoj i obrazovanje.Zaključak je istraživanja da se situacija u nakladništvu vrlo brzo mijenja te da su tomepridonijeli proces digitalizacije na svim područjima, reforma odgojno-obrazovnog sustava i uvođenje Nacionalnog kurikuluma za osnovnoškolski odgoj i obrazovanje. Ubrzanju uvođenja elektroničkih materijala pridonijela je i pandemija koronavirusne bolesti te uvođenje nastave na daljinu u hrvatskim osnovnim školama u ožujku 2020. godine. - Publishing (state, trends and perspectives) in primary school textbooks and other educational materials Abstract The aim of this paper is to determine the situation in Croatian publishing of primary school textbooks and other educational materials (workbooks, atlases, collections, materials for gifted students and students in need of learning assistance, etc.), teachers" attitude towards publishing for primary schools and communication methods between them and the publisher. The research was conducted through a quantitative survey methodology with the help of Google Docs on social networks in which groups of lower primary and upper primary school teachers were formed. The survey was completed by a total of 280 male and female teachers, and consisted of 14 closed-ended and open-ended assignments. The paper provides a brief overview of the primary education publishing situation in Croatia and compares printed and electronic publishing with an emphasis on teachers" attitudes and criteria for selecting new materials after the introduction of the National Curriculum for Primary Education. The research concludes that the situation in publishing is changing very quickly and that the digitalization process in all areas, the reform of the educational system and the introduction of the National Curriculum for Primary Education have contributed to this. The coronavirus pandemic and the introduction of distance learning in Croatian primary schools in March 2020 also contributed to the acceleration of the introduction of electronic materials.
U: Odgojno-obrazovne teme (Online). - ISSN 2623-873X. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 39-66   Elektronička verzija članka
E-nakladništvo -- Komunikacija -- Nakladništvo -- Osnovna škola -- Učitelji
655
373
004
HA22-01967

656   Prijevozne i poštanske usluge. Organizacija i kontrola prometa

GROFELNIK, Igor
Drone last mile delivery [Elektronička građa] : an assessment of the viable market and security potential of drone delivery / Igor Grofelnik, Uroš Godnov, Marjan Sternad. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 43 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: the paper includes a review of the literature in the field of drones, drone technology, possible implementation in the field of the last mile concept, legislation, suitability of technology in the field of security, weather conditions, social acceptance and later focuses on checking the possible implementation of drones according to the set parameters. Methodology: for the purposes of research and obtaining answers to the posed research question and hypotheses, we used the method of literature review in the selected field, panel data analysis, conducted interviews with experts in the field of delivery drones in the Republic of Slovenia, and conducted secondary research. Results: the results show an assessment of the possible implementation of drones based on the analysis of the obtained data and interviews. We determined a realistic assessment of the potential of delivery drones, in which we included several vital aspects necessary for implementation. Conclusion: it was found that the current technology is not yet fully adequate, and significant technological improvements are also needed. It is also necessary to plan integrated urban spatial solutions that will enable safe and efficient delivery in the supply chain. Namely, delivery with drones is currently ineffective due to flight safety, harmful sound emissions and the inability to fly in bad weather conditions. Based on a literature review and a survey among large logistics companies, it was found that there are still many barriers to implementation due to legal norms and regulations, which are currently very constructive. It is unlikely, however, that parcel delivery will take off in an urban environment soon, as there are still many unknowns. With proper planning and use of suburban consolidation centres, e-vans, e-cars and bicycles are currently economically viable for last mile delivery.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 337-352   Elektronička verzija članka
Urbana logistika -- Dronovi -- Bespilotne letjelice -- Dostava paketa
656
629
HA22-01968

ABU Bakar, Nashirah
GARCH model for evaluating volatility based on the share price of airlines company during the COVID-19 outbreak [Elektronička građa] / Nashirah Abu Bakar, Sofian Rosbi, Kiyotaka Uzaki. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 51-52. - Abstract. - The COVID-19 outbreak has affected economic activities in the worldwide financial market. The instability of financial markets makes investors uncomfortable because there is not enough study to prove the volatility of share price movements. One of the most affected sectors is tourism namely airlines company. Therefore, this study is implemented to analyze the volatility rate for the share price of financial markets based on airlines company. This study uses one sample of companies from Malaysia Stock Exchange for an airline company that was affected by the COVID-19 outbreak. Data were collected from February 2020 until June 2022. The number of daily observations is 545 days. The distribution of return rate data follows non-normal distribution according to Jarque-Bera statistical test.  Next, this study performed three types of unit root tests namely ADF, PP, and KPSS. All three statistical tests agreed that the return data achieved stationarity characteristics at the level. The mean equation for this study is using ARMA (2,2). Then, this study uses Generalized Auto-Regressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) for modeling volatility. The result shows there is high volatility clustering that exists during the COVID-19 outbreak. The value of AIC, SC, and HQN show the fittest model is TGARCH (1,1). The threshold effect is positive and significant. Therefore, the bad news is likely to be pronounced rather than the good news. Thus, it is important to investors in carefully evaluate their investment strategy to reduce their investment risk. The findings of this study help the government to develop suitable policies in assisting the economic and financial stability.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 9 (2022), 1 ; str. 42-52   Elektronička verzija članka
Zrakoplovne kompanije -- Volatilnost -- Ulaganja -- GARCH model -- Pandemija COVID-19
656
HA22-01969

AL-ZAIDI, Waleed
Internet of things in enhancing competitive capabilities [Elektronička građa] : an exploratory study / Waleed Al-Zaidi, Farsat Shaban, Dilgash Qadir M. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 31-32. - Abstract. - As a result of intensifying competition between transportation companies and an attempt to reduce costs, deliver on time, maintain products quality and maintain high flexibility in transportation, it has become imperative for transportation companies to go toward using modern technology, including the Internet of things that may ensure achieving competitive capabilities of companies and continue to remain in the market. The study aims to determine the role of the Internet of things in achieving the competitive capabilities (cost, quality, time, flexibility) and priorities of transportation companies and highlighting the importance of the Internet of things because the transport activity is considered as one of the important logistical activities that have a large share in the cost of products. The theoretical part has been written based on previous literature review, whereas, the practical part has been conducted by using a checklist which is distributed to 31 commodity land transportation companies operating at Ibrahim Al-Khalil International Crossing in Iraq by using the Likert triple scale and arranging the scores on the scale; (Agree, somewhat agree, disagree) with weights (2, 1, and 0) respectively. The most important conclusion reached by the current study is that the Internet of things has a significant role in achieving the competitive capabilities of transportation companies which is proved by the result of the total agreement rate up to 71%. The research presented a set of recommendations which are: The necessity of conducting more research on this topic to enrich the current study and benefit from the current study idea to improve transportation companies’ performance in general.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 2 ; str. 25-32   Elektronička verzija članka
Prijevoznici -- Logistika -- Internet stvari -- Konkurentnost
656
004
HA22-01970

KAMNIK, Rok
Modern technologies and methods of data collection in the function of making better traffic analysis of forensic traffic experts [Elektronička građa] / Rok Kamnik, Darja Topolšek, Stanko Laković. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 9-10. - Abstract. - Even though the European roads are among the safest in the world, the number of road accidents is still a cause for concern. To reduce their number and consequences, many studies are being conducted, including knowledge of the factors that influence the occurrence of accidents. Forensic traffic experts are also part of the treatment of traffic accidents, and they often must base their conclusions on proven incomplete studies of data collected by police officers. In some cases, traffic accident data are still collected in classical ways and with classical measuring equipment. This is often a source of error. This paper defines these errors and offers solutions that are shown primarily through data capture using 3D scanners and photogrammetry. In this way, we can perfectly recreate the situation in the event of a traffic accident through 3D models, thus eliminating many shortcomings of police drawings and records. The article also proposes a central database of traffic accidents as an additional solution to gain a deeper insight into the causes and consequences of traffic accidents.
U: Inženjerstvo okoliša (Online). - ISSN 1849-5079. - 9 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 1-10   Elektronička verzija članka
Prometne nesreće -- Sudski vještaci -- Pogrešni podaci -- 3D lasersko skeniranje -- Fotogrametrija -- Baze podataka
656
004
HA22-01971

OLIVARI, Luka
Utjecaj bolesti Covid-19 na usmjeravanje vozila u praksi [Elektronička građa] / Luka Olivari, Srećko Đuranović. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 35 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Pandemija bolesti COVID-19 stvorila je pritisak na globalne lance opskrbe, među ostalim, velikim porastom potražnje medicinskih potrepština uz istovremena ograničenja kretanja, povećane troškove transporta i smanjenje dostupnosti radne snage. Već dugi niz godina, transport, distribucija i logistički procesi optimiraju se rješavanjem problema usmjeravanja vozila (engl. Vehicle Routing Problem – VRP). Optimiranje logističkih procesa posebno je važno u vrijeme pandemije kada su resursi ograničeni, a zastoji mogu ugroziti ljudske živote. Cilj ovog rada je pregledom literature istražiti utjecaj bolesti COVID-19 na rješavanje problema usmjeravanja vozila u praksi uslijed novih ograničenja i izazova. - The COVID-19 pandemic has, among other things, disrupted global supply chains, through a large increase in demand for medical supplies with simultaneous movement restrictions, increased transportation costs, and reduced labor availability. For many years, transport, distribution, and logistics processes have been optimized by solving the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP). Optimizing logistics processes is especially important during a pandemic when resources are limited, and disruptions can endanger human lives. This paper aims to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on the Vehicle Routing Problem in practice due to new limitations and challenges by reviewing the literature.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 133-144   Elektronička verzija članka
Opskrbni lanci -- Logistika -- Vozila -- Usmjeravanje vozila -- VRP -- Pandemija COVID-19
656
616
HA22-01972

LOZIĆ, Joško
Utjecaj pandemije COVID-19 na poslovanje platforme Uber [Elektronička građa] / Joško Lozić, Katerina Fotova Čiković, Ines Lozić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 37 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Cilj je rada analizirati utjecaj pandemije COVID-19 na poslovne rezultate globalne platforme Uber. U tom kontekstu, analizirat će se poslovni rezultati te trendovi broja korisnika prije i za vrijeme trajanja pandemije. U istraživanju se koriste službeni podaci koja je objavila korporacija Uber, a kombiniraju se s znanstvenom literaturom relevantnom za to područje istraživanja. Analiza se temelji na odabranim financijskim pokazateljima koji se stavljaju u odnos s odabranim pokazateljima kretanja broja korisnika. Istraživanje i analiza fokusira se na tri temeljna istraživačka pitanja koja odražavaju svrhu istraživanja. Rezultati istraživanja su pokazali značajan utjecaj pandemije COVID-19 na poslovne rezultate platforme. Isto tako, rezultati istraživanja ukazali su na uspješne menadžerske strategije diversifikacije prihoda kako bi se ublažio negativan utjecaj pandemije na ukupne prihode. Zaključno, COVID-19 značajno se odrazio na poslovni rezultat platforme. S jedne strane, u vrijeme pandemije COVID-19, odnosno zatvaranja gospodarstava, značajno su pali prihodi i broj vožnji u prijevozu putnika. S druge strane, platforma je značajno razvila poslovanje u segmentu prijevoza hrane i drugih potrepština na kućna vrata. Otvaranjem gospodarstava i vraćanjem u životne navike prije pandemije platforma se ubrzano vraća na prijašnje poslovne rezultate. - The aim of the paper is to analyse the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the business results of Uber global platform. In this context, business results and trends in the number of users before and during the pandemic will be analysed. The research uses official data published by Uber, corroborated by relevant scientific literature. The analysis is based on selected financial indicators that are compared with selected indicators of the number of users. The research and analysis focus on three fundamental research questions that reflect the purpose of the research. The research results show a significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the business results of the platform. Likewise, the research results point to successful management strategies of income diversification to mitigate the negative impacts of COVID-19 on total income. In conclusion, COVID-19 had a significant impact on the business results of the platform. On the one hand, during the pandemic, when many businesses were closing, the revenues and the number of rides in passenger transport dropped significantly. On the other hand, the platform developed significantly in the segment of transporting food and other necessities to people’s doors. With economies opening and people returning to their old habits, the platform is rapidly reaching its pre-pandemic business results.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 103-117   Elektronička verzija članka
Prijevoz -- Ekonomija platformi -- Pandemija COVID-19
Uber
656
336
HA22-01973

Vidi br.: HA22-01662

Vidi br.: HA22-02102

657   Računovodstvo

BARIŠIĆ, Ivana, ekonomistkinja
Skills required of professional accountants [Elektronička građa] : evidence from labour market in Croatia / Ivana Barišić, Ana Novak, Sanja Sever Mališ. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 37 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: The main purpose of this paper is to develop a further understanding of professional accountants’ attributes and professional skills required by employers. This paper analyses the requirements of the labour market of the Republic of Croatia using the framework derived from IFAC’s International Education Standard (IES) 3 from 2015 to identify the specific dimensions of professional skills in job advertisements. Methodology: This study uses a qualitative data collection method to analyse the required professional skills of professional accountants from the accounting employers’ perception. We have used Internet research to collect primary data and analyse job advertisements. Content analysis was used to analyse job advertisements. Results: The evidence suggests that employers mostly required professional accountants with attributes categorised as the organisational skills dimension. They were followed by attributes categorised as the intellectual skills dimension, the interpersonal and communication dimension, and the personal dimension. Taking into account the professional skills dimension, a professional accountant is required to possess the ability to use appropriate information technology (IT), teamwork skills, responsibility, the ability to work independently, be analytical and committed to learning, since those were most highly ranked attributes in the collected job advertisements. Conclusion: This study revealed a ‘profile’ of a professional accountant considering the requirements of employers regarding professional skills. Future research should take into consideration further analysis regarding the required skills using different data sources and explore the required skills within different accounting related professions and various sectors and sizes of accounting employers.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 383-396   Elektronička verzija članka
Računovodstvo -- Profesionalni računovođe -- Vještine -- Tržište rada
657
331
HA22-01974

Vidi br.: HA22-01799

Vidi br.: HA22-01676

658   Poslovni menadžment, upravljanje, administracija. Organizacija poslovanja

ŠIŠARA, Jelena
Analiza stanja i poslovanja poduzeća u Šibensko-kninskoj županiji  [Elektronička građa] : usporedba predpandemijske i prve pandemijske godine / Jelena Šišara, Divna Goleš, Antea Krnić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 16 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Godina 2020. obilježena je pandemijom virusa COVID-19, odnosno negativnim utjecajem koji je ta pandemija imala kako na globalno tako i na hrvatsko gospodarstvo. Zbog pandemije je došlo do smanjenja ukupne potražnje kao i do pada sklonosti potrošnje, smanjen je protok ljudi, roba i usluga, došlo je do prekida u lancima opskrbe, pa je posljedično došlo do smanjenja u proizvodnji i razmjeni roba i usluga na globalnoj razini. Ekonomska kriza nije zaobišla niti najrazvijenije zemlje svijeta, pa je zabilježen realan pad globalnog BDP-a od 4,4%, te je smanjen BDP svih najvećih svjetskih gospodarstava (osim gospodarstva Narodne Republike Kine). Cilj ovog rada je analizirati poslovanje poduzeća u Šibensko-kninskoj županiji za dva vremenska razdoblja, odnosno predpandemijsku 2019. godinu i prvu pandemijsku 2020. godinu. Analizirat će se slijedeći pokazatelji: ostvareni dobitak/gubitak, broj zaposlenih, broj poduzeća, ukupni prihodi, prihod po zaposlenom, prihod po poduzeću i tržišni udio. Osim toga, u svrhu jasnijeg uvida u stanje i poslovanje poduzeća u Šibensko-kninskoj županiji, napravit će se usporedba odabranih pokazatelja za Šibensko-kninsku županiju i Republiku Hrvatsku. Poduzeća su promatrana prema dva kriterija, prema veličini i prema djelatnosti. U radu su analizirani sekundarni podaci iz baze podataka Digitalne komore Hrvatske gospodarske komore te se također u radu navode nedostatci analize kao i preporuke za buduća istraživanja. - The COVID-19 virus pandemic, which began in 2020, had a negative impact on the global and Croatian economy. Accordingly, the pandemic has globally affected the reduction in overall demand, the decline in consumption preferences, reduced the flow of people, goods, and services, disrupted supply chains, and consequently reduced production and trade in goods and services. The economic crisis encompassed even the most developed countries in the world, therefore there has been a decline in global GDP of 4.4%, and the crisis has also resulted in a GDP reduction of all major world economies (except the economy of the People"s Republic of China). The aim of this paper is to analyze the state and business performance of the enterprise sector in the County of Šibenik-Knin for two periods, ie the pre-pandemic year 2019 and the first pandemic year 2020. The following state and business performance indicators will be analyzed: realized profit/loss, number of employees, number of enterprises, total income, income per employee, income per enterprise, and market share. In addition, in order to have an insight into the state and business performance of the enterprise sector in the County of Šibenik-Knin, selected business performance indicators for enterprises of the County of Šibenik-Knin County and the Republic of Croatia will be compared. The observation of the enterprises encompasses two criteria: size and activity. The paper analyzes secondary data from the database of the Digital Chamber of the Croatian Chamber of Commerce and also provides the limitations of the study and useful recommendations for future research.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 7-21   Elektronička verzija članka
Poduzeća -- Poslovanje -- Analiza poslovanja -- Pandemija COVID-19
658
616
338
HA22-01975

O’BRIEN, Kristin
Big data approach to visualising, analysing and modelling company culture [Elektronička građa] : a new paradigm and tool for exploring toxic cultures and the way we work / Kristin O’Brien, Suresh Sood, Rohan Shete. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 59-61. - Abstract. - This paper explores the use of big data to measure company culture, good and bad,  including toxic culture. Culture is a central factor driving employee experiences and contributing to the "great resignation". Harnessing the key Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology of neural networks using deep learning methodology for NLP provides the capability to extract cultural meanings from a diverse array of organizational information and cultural artefacts  ( texts, images, speech and video) available online. Using big data and AI provides a predictive capability surpassing the value of employee survey instruments of the last century providing a rear view of insights. Big data helps break free from the paradigm of only thinking about culture moving at a glacial pace. An innovative methodology and AI technologies help measure and visually plot the organizational culture trajectory within a company cultural landscape. Cultural values, inclusive of toxicity, have the potential for detection across all forms of communications media.  A non-invasive approach  using a broad range of open data sources overcomes limitations of the traditional survey instruments and approaches for achieving a culture read. The benefits of the approach and the AI technology are the real-time ingestion of ongoing executive and managerial feedback while entirely sidestepping the issues of survey biases and viable samples. The methodology under study for reading a culture moves well beyond traditional text-centric searches, content analyses, dictionaries and text mining, delivering an understanding of the meanings of words, phrases, sentences or even concepts comprising company culture. Embeddings are an ideal neural network breakthrough technology enabling the computation of text as data through creating a meaningful space in which similar word meanings exist in close proximity.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 2 ; str. 48-61   Elektronička verzija članka
Poduzeća -- Kultura -- Toksičnost -- Obrada prirodnog jezika -- Umjetna inteligencija -- Veliki podaci -- Godišnja izvješća
658
316
004
HA22-01976

FREICHEL, Stephan L. K.
Challenges of supply chain visibility in distribution logistics [Elektronička građa] : a literature review / Stephan L. K. Freichel, Pia Rütten, Johannes K. Wörtge. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: 63 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: Complex supply chains characterise today's economic life, which is determined by uncertainties and risks. Managing those successfully requires the development of resilient and flexible structures and processes based on information transparency, which enables better decision-making, especially in times of global crises. In this context, supply chain visibility (SCV) is defined as the stakeholders' capability to have access to accurate and timely information about the flow of goods. Although the importance of SCV has been discussed in scientific literature and practice, challenges still inhibit improved SCV, particularly in distribution logistics. These have been scarcely investigated. The purpose of this study is to identify the challenges of SCV in distribution logistics and to provide implications to address them. Methodology: A qualitative content analysis (QCA) spanning 26 scientific articles was used. Results: We found evidence of challenges inhibiting SCV in distribution logistics within the three aggregated dimensions of inappropriate processes & technologies and information systems, lack of communication & trust, and insufficient monitoring & decision-making metrics. The findings show that trust can be seen as both a challenge and a prerequisite. Despite the possibilities of digitalisation, there exist trade-offs between manual processes and new technology implementation. Decision-making can be based on individual experiences, and monitoring can be difficult due to undefined metrics. Conclusion: Practitioners may use the findings to better identify and address the challenges of SCV in distribution logistics. Further studies could extend the findings through empirical studies, which would allow practitioners to assess their level of SCV and derive initial solutions.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 453-466   Elektronička verzija članka
Distribucija -- Opskrbni lanac -- Lanac opskrbe -- Upravljanje opskrbnim lancem -- Vidljivost -- Transparentnost -- Pregled literature
658
339
HA22-01977

RAMDEHAL, Dhar
Corporate American employees prefer transformational leaders with integrity and trust [Elektronička građa] / Dhar Ramdehal, Chizoba Madueke. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 35-36. - Abstract. - Understanding what leadership styles of corporate American leaders display integrity and trust is essential to organizational stakeholders, stockholders, the American public, and the business world. The study focused on why some corporate American leadership lacked integrity and trust from 2000-to 2012 which resulted in organizational failures. A quantitative research was developed from the theoretical framework of leadership styles and their respective associations with integrity and trust, organizational performance, and the impact of leadership behaviors on employees and the public. A correlational design was employed using transformational, transactional, and laissez-faire validated leadership frameworks and their respective subscales. The study examined the relationships between leadership styles of corporate American leaders, integrity, and trust. Participants in the eastern United States completed the internet administered survey questionnaire and Spearman's Rho Correlation Coefficient. Analyses of data revealed statistical significance of both positive and negative relationships between different leadership styles, integrity, and trust as hypothesized from the two researched questions. Recommendations are made from the various themes of resulted from the relationship in leadership styles that positively correlate with integrity and trust. One such recommendation from the study results and findings showed transformational leadership style most positively correlated with integrity and confidence as the preferred leadership style of corporate American employees.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 4 ; str. 28-36   Elektronička verzija članka
Transformacijsko vodstvo -- Organizacijski uspjeh -- Zaposlenici -- Povjerenje -- Integritet
658
HA22-01978

OKANGA, Boniface
Countering disruptive innovations [Elektronička građa] / Boniface Okanga. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 45. - Abstract. - Countering disruptive innovations is critical for bolstering a business' continuity and sustainability. Unfortunately, as theories on how to counter disruptive innovations remain largely underdeveloped, the identification of meaningful business models that can be replicated to counter disruptive innovations also seems a challenge that still confounds most of the contemporary business executives. It is such a challenge that this research sought to address by using a meta-synthesis to analyse the strategic management and marketing theories to identify a combination of strategies that can constitute a business model that the executives can replicate to counter disruptive innovations. To counter disruptive innovations, findings revealed proactive strategic analysis and sensing to be of essence for identifying unfilled low-end or new-market footholds that can be filled through new value innovations before disrupters are able to do so. It is further posited that such initiatives must be accompanied with product modifications to enrich the features, quality, designs and functionality of the existing products to counter the disrupters' gradual creep into the incumbents' mainstream up-markets. Besides assimilation of disrupters' unique technologies and competencies through acquisitions and strategic alliance and partnership with disrupters, incumbents can also pursue organic assimilation of disrupters' unique technologies and core competencies through extensive investments in R&D. The paper concludes with the suggestion of a business model that businesses can replicate to counter disruptive innovations.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 7 (2022), 6 ; str. 35-45   Elektronička verzija članka
Poslovanje -- Poslovni modeli -- Disruptivne inovacije -- Tržište
658
005
HA22-01979

KNEŽEVIĆ, Sanja, ekonomistkinja
Critical business processes of processing companies in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic [Elektronička građa] / Sanja Knežević, Danijel Kušljić, Hrvoje Sivrić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 41 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: The aim of this research is to identify the most exposed business processes in the pandemic era and investigate how the COVID-19 pandemic affected these processes in the processing companies in Brod-Posavina County. Methodology: The questionnaire was sent electronically to the official e-mail addresses of 49 processing companies in Brod-Posavina County according to the FINA register. The questionnaire was filled in by 102 respondents from 35 processing companies. The survey included employees of companies with more than 3 years of work experience in the considered company who are employed in management, commercial, financial or technical positions. The study uses descriptive statistical analysis and multivariate factor analysis. Results: The most exposed business processes were selected. Based on respondent’s perceptions, research results confirm the exposure of all mentioned business processes to the coronavirus pandemic. “Work organization” and “commercial and financial area” are recognized as the most exposed business process and business area significantly exposed to the risk of unsustainability in Brod-Posavina County processing companies, respectively. Conclusion: The research findings confirmed the hypotheses of the paper, which propose that the disruption caused by the coronavirus pandemic had an impact on all business processes in processing companies and there was a business area significantly exposed to the risk of unsustainability in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic. The identified business process and business area may serve as a basis for comparison in similar future cases.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 165-176   Elektronička verzija članka
Gospodarstvo -- Prerađivačka industrija -- Poslovni procesi -- Rizici -- Pandemija COVID-19
658
614
HA22-01980

MAKOKOANE, Jeremiah Kau
The dichotomy of a changing workplace [Elektronička građa] : analysing South Africa's newspapers during the Covid-19 situation / Jeremiah Kau Makokoane. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Prilozi: str. 37-40. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 35-37. - Abstract. - This paper analyses the potential influence of the selected, South African online newspapers on the discourse of alternative workplace arrangements during the Covid-19 era. A content analysis of online newspapers’ coverage of the pertinent workplace requisites of performance during the Covid-19 pandemic enlightens the complex dichotomy of a traditional office workplace against work from home and a hybrid work model. The essence of anticipatory corporate leadership is that personnel behavior has to adapt to the changing work situation. This paper hypothesis that the framing of ideas by South African newspapers promotes perceptions and particular interpretations of the prevailing workplace environment during the two years of the Covid-19 period in South Africa. The research uses qualitative content analysis, which is the written texts, and quantitative methods of content analysis of newspapers by conducting a hypothesis test and independent group ANOVA test. That provides perspectives of choices and reasons for or against the distinct workplace situation. The results show that the newspaper reports focused more on the “Work from Home” practice. The newspapers’ perspective on the “Work from Home” culture may heighten the anticipatory strategies of corporate leaders in their pursuit to sustain high work performance. The circulation level of selected online newspapers in South Africa influences the research findings.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 5 ; str. 26-40   Elektronička verzija članka
Poslovna kultura -- Anticipativno vodstvo -- Novinska izvješća -- Analiza sadržaja -- Pandemija COVID-19
658
070
HA22-01981

BARNA, Zsolt
Digital human performance evaluation in the public and private sectors [Elektronička građa] / Zsolt Barna. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 12-13. - Abstract. - Increased controlling functions are a natural part of the day-to-day activities of companies operating in market conditions. Its successful functioning determines the market value of the company. In addition to measuring organizational performance, it also has a vital role in monitoring and evaluating individual performance on an ongoing basis, thus providing continuous feedback to employees and managers. Accordingly, the IT sector and modern IT solutions are taking a significant part in the operation of companies. With the development of these solutions, Industry 4.0 is already taking companies into the world of modern ICT technologies and is appearing at all levels of companies. Companies developing ERP systems are increasingly focusing on the dissemination of performance evaluation modules as part of controlling. Not only ERP systems but also serious HRM support solutions have emerged, and controlling has been complemented by measuring the performance not only of the whole organization but also of individual employees. Today, various publications discuss the fact that the cards have begun to be dealt with again in markets where companies must meet a myriad of conditions to stay afloat. We are not talking here about their ability to develop but merely about their efforts to maintain their market position. This is the environment in which controlling, which now covers a much more comprehensive range of areas, including human resources, is working. This process of controlling has extended from large companies to public interest entities, as they must operate effectively in the same environment as other companies with a similar profile but a different organizational structure, typically private. Not to mention the fact that the labor market is the same, where recruitment is not enough, but retention is just as necessary.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 5 ; str. 7-13   Elektronička verzija članka
Javna poduzeća -- Privatni sektor -- Upravljanje ljudskim resursima -- Ocjenjivanje uspješnosti -- Digitalna procjena -- Industrija 4.0 -- Kontroling
658
004
HA22-01982

BÄTZ, Kerstin
From canvas to platform [Elektronička građa] : reflecting on the digital platform canvas / Kerstin Bätz, Patrick Siegfried. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 70 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: In this article, the canvas used to simplify business modeling of a platform and its visual depiction are put into the entrepreneurial context, and critically reflected accordingly. Furthermore, it is discussed to what extent the canvas is advantageous, disadvantageous, applicable, not applicable, or even contradictory. Methodology: The analysis is based on theoretical research. Additionally, qualitative interviews with business founders were conducted. Results: The results conclude that the canvas employed to ease the business model sharpening process supplies founders with essential aspects to cover, yet they are part of a large set of factors that play in. Conclusion: The limitations of this study are rooted in the chosen research design based on the conceptual review.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 441-452   Elektronička verzija članka
Poduzetništvo -- Poslovni modeli -- Digitalne platforme -- Digitalizacija
658
004
HA22-01983

MOYO, Barnabas
Impact of continual improvement on performance of IS0 9001:2015 certified organisations in Zimbabwe [Elektronička građa] / Barnabas Moyo.
Bibliografija: str. 59-60. - Abstract. - The purpose of this study was to establish the impact of continual improvement, one of the principle of the ISO 9001 (QMS) on performance of ISO certified organisations in Zimbabwe. The study was grounded on the positivist philosophy informed by the quantitative paradigm. The target population comprised of all ISO 9001 certified organisations in Zimbabwe and a sample size of 121 respondents. The study adopted census sampling technique and primary data was collected using self-administered questionnaires. Data was analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistics was used to summarize data while inferential statistics, specifically Multiple Linear Regression, was used to test hypothesis. Based on the findings of the study, the researcher inferred some important conclusions that continual improvement was found to be positive and significant, and thus all variables had a positive effect on performance. The study recommends that management should be committed to continual improvement with respect to the dynamics of quality management practices, which should be aligned to the organisations' objectives. Policy makers should create a quality framework that is geared towards improving performance and ensure it is adhered to by all stakeholders in all ISO certified organisations in Zimbabwe.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 2 ; str. 48-60   Elektronička verzija članka
Organizacije -- Poslovanje -- Kvaliteta poslovanja -- Sustav upravljanja kvalitetom -- Normizacija
ISO -- Međunarodna organizacija za normizaciju
658
005
006
HA22-01984

OULDCHIKH, Yasmine
The impact of executive turnover on entrepreneurial company's performance [Elektronička građa] : the moderating role CEO's prior work experience in Algeria's entrepreneurial business companies / Yasmine Ouldchikh, Huatao Peng. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 40-41. - Abstract. - In this study, we examine the effect of executive turnover on the performance of entrepreneurial companies. Additionally, we evaluate the moderating impact of the CEO's prior experiences to prove how founders' firsthand knowledge reduces the adverse effects of executives' departure. Our empirical research uses data from a company's Clevel survey, including 209 entrepreneurial companies in Algeria. The empirical findings demonstrate that executive churn lowers firm performance, which may affect longer-term investments in new initiatives. We also demonstrate that the longer the founder CEO's prior employment history, the stronger the favorable impacts of executive change are. Our research indicates that the founder and CEO's entrepreneurial spirit, founded on valuable prior practical knowledge, lessen organizational instability. Our results reveal how executives behave should also be considered, even though the firm's component is crucial for a new entrepreneurial company's longevity.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 9 (2022), 1 ; str. 32-41   Elektronička verzija članka
Tvrtke -- Glavni ravnatelj -- Izvršni menadžeri -- Iskustvo -- Uspješnost tvrtke
658
HA22-01985

WIDA Nurhetty, Sasriani
The impact of working capital and production costs on consumer behavior and sales turnover at LQ45 manufacturing companies in 2015-2020 [Elektronička građa] / Sasriani Wida Nurhetty, Candra Sinuraya. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 30. - Abstract. - This study aims to analyze the impact of working capital and production costs on consumer behavior, as well as the impact of working capital and production costs toward sales turnover in the Covid-19 era in LQ45 manufacturing companies on the IDX in 2015-2020. This research is quantitative research with hypothesis testing. The population in this study are all companies members of LQ45 in 2015-2020. The research uses a non-probability sampling technique with the purposive sampling method.  Based on the results of hypothesis testing with simple linear regression, for Hypothesis 1, it was found that there is no effect of working capital on consumer behavior. The result found hypothesis 2, there is an effect of working capital on sales turnover. Result for hypothesis 3 found that, there is no effect of production costs on consumer behavior and for the hypothesis 4, there is an effect of production costs on sales turnover.  It result of the study suggested that the impact of working capital on sales turnover can be an indicator that the company is implementing more effective production and marketing development. Meanwhile, the impact of production costs on sales turnover means that an increase in production costs indicates the company is investing in products with more excellent quality.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 3 ; str. 24-30   Elektronička verzija članka
Obrtni kapital -- Troškovi proizvodnje -- Ponašanje potrošača -- Promet
658
336
366
HA22-01986

NAGY, Judit
Increase supply chain resilience by applying early warning signals within big-data analysis [Elektronička građa] / Judit Nagy, Pavel Foltin. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 46 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: The current environment of globally interconnected supply chains, the dynamics of changes and potential threats significantly reduce the time for a possible response. At the same time, there is a growing demand for information necessary to mitigate the consequences. To minimise the damage and increase the resilience of supply chains, it is necessary to identify sources of threats promptly, the extent of possible damage and the possibility of preventing or minimising their impact. The aim of the paper is to structure supply chain threats and search for appropriate datasets for prevention. Methodology: The paper analyses the state-of-the-art through a comprehensive literature review and demonstrates secondary data about how free-access business data can be used as Early Warning Signals to forecast supply chain disruptive events, with a particular focus on international maritime transportation. Results: It was confirmed that companies can access many open datasets, and collecting and aggregating these data can improve their preparedness for future disruptive events. As the most important issue, the authors defined the selection of proper datasets and interpreting results with foresight. Conclusions: Identifying and analysing the relevant Early Warning Signals by companies to prevent supply chain disruptions are essential for keeping their supply chains sustainable and their resilience on a sufficient level. It was proved that general business indicators (PMI delivery time, container capacity, inflation rate, etc.) can help to signal the increasing possibility of maritime traffic problems in ports and container unavailability as usual supply chain disruption types in recent years. Therefore, the companies in the supply chains need to find, collect and analyse the appropriate data, which are, in some cases, free and available.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 467-481   Elektronička verzija članka
Opskrbni lanac -- Lanac opskrbe -- Otpornost -- Transportna logistika -- Analiza velikih podataka -- Sustavi ranog upozorenja
658
339
004
HA22-01987

KESER, Ivana, politologinja
Key challenges for further development of social entrepreneurship in Croatia [Elektronička građa] = Ključni izazovi za daljnji razvoj društvenog poduzetništva u Hrvatskoj / Ivana Keser, Sanja Maleković, Sanja Tišma. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 15-17. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The specific goal of this paper is to contribute to the discussion of key problems and necessary steps to be undertaken in the further development of social entrepreneurship in Croatia. Quantitative research was applied through a survey questionnaire, the sample included 526 respondents divided into several target groups: unemployed persons, members of social cooperatives, youth, farmers and employees of social enterprises. Findings regarding relevant constraints relate mainly to legal, financial and tax system constraints, constraints in the segment of education and capacity building, inefficient bureaucracy and administration, ineffective support from the part of local and regional policy makers and stakeholders, the lack of horizontal and vertical coordination and numerous other. Despite the limitations, the potential for further development of social entrepreneurship is based on the excellent examples of good practice realized so far, on the relevant achieved results from the part of civil society organizations as well as on the existing initial scientific research on the topic. - Specifičan cilj ovog rada je pridonijeti raspravi o ključnim problemima i nužnim koracima koje je potrebno poduzeti u daljnjem razvoju društvenog poduzetništva u Hrvatskoj. Kvantitativno istraživanje provedeno je putem anketnog upitinika, a uzorak je obuhvatio 526 ispitanika podijeljenih u nekoliko ciljanih skupina: nezaposleni, članovi socijalnih zadruga, mladi, poljoprivrednici i zaposlenici društvenih poduzeća. Nalazi o ključnim ograničenjima uglavnom se odnose na ograničenja u zakonskom, financijskom i poreznom sustavu, ograničenja u segmentu obrazovanja i izgradnje kapaciteta, neučinkovitu birokraciju i administraciju, neučinkovitu podršku lokalnih i regionalnih donositelja odluka i dionika, nedostatak horizontalne i vertikalne koordinacije i brojne druge. Unatoč ograničenjima, potencijal za daljnji razvoj društvenog poduzetništva temelji se na dosadašnjim ostvarenim izvrsnim primjerima dobre prakse i relevantnim postignutim rezultatima organizacija civilnog društva kao i na postojećim znanstvenim istraživanjima na tu temu.
U: Notitia. - ISSN 1849-9066. - 8 (2022), 1 ; str. 1-17   Elektronička verzija članka
Društveno poduzetništvo -- Poduzetnici -- Izazovi -- Regionalni razvoj -- Anketno istraživanje
658
316
HA22-01988

KOÇAK, Daimi
Leader-member exchange and unethical pro-organizational behavior [Elektronička građa] : a moderated mediation model / Daimi Koçak. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 46 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: In this study, drawing on social learning theory, a moderated mediation model was tested. This model examines organizational identification as the mediator and employee unethical tolerance as the moderator in relationships between leader-member exchange (LMX) and unethical pro-organizational behaviors (UPB). Methodology: The research sample is comprised of 432 full-time employees of a private company operating in the service sector in Turkey. Results: Consistent with the theoretical model, analysis results indicate that organizational identification mediated a positive relationship between LMX and UPB. Furthermore, results supported the moderated mediation model and showed that an indirect effect of LMX on UPB through organizational identification is stronger when EUT is high rather than low. Conclusion: This study contributes to LMX and UBP literature by integrating research on organizational identification and employee unethical tolerance.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 2 ; str. 301-313   Elektronička verzija članka
Teorija razmjene između vođe i članova -- LMX teorija -- Organizacijska identifikacija -- Neetičko proorganizacijsko ponašanje -- Tolerancija
658
17
HA22-01989

SPATH, Shaun Alexander
Manager's lived experience in cyberloafing within business organizations [Elektronička građa] / Shaun Alexander Spath I, Edward Felix Vengrouskie. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 21-23. - Abstract. - This qualitative descriptive phenomenological study explored how business managers describe their lived experiences as a cyberloafer in the Southern United States. There were eight participants that supervised at least five employees, older than 24 years of age, and had a history of cyberloafing that shared their firsthand experience in a 60– 90-minute semi-structured interviews. The framework used Triandis’ 1977 theory of interpersonal behavior tri-level cognitive model. Eidetic analysis used Giorgi’s five- step descriptive phenomenological approach. The data discovered five general structures of business managers cyberloafing: 1) work-life balance, 2) social norms with internet usage, 3) habits within the organization, 4) productivity, and 5) preventative measures. The findings of this study can build on business management to reduce company cost while promoting positive cyberloafing to creative innovative workplace behaviors, increasing sustainability.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 3 ; str. 15-23   Elektronička verzija članka
Poslovno upravljanje -- Posao -- Izbjegavanje -- Internet
658
004
HA22-01990

IVIĆ, Miroslav
Postoji li veza između društvene odgovornosti poduzeća i korporativne reputacije? [Elektronička građa] : Dokazi iz hrvatske medijske industrije u segmentu novinskih izdavača / Miroslav Ivić, Marina Lovrinčević, Luka Zovko.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 29 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Kako bi se unaprijedila literatura u području društveno odgovornog poslovanja i korporativne reputacije u medijskoj industriji, provedeno je istraživanje na uzorku hrvatskih novinskih izdavača. Društveno odgovorno poslovanje je promatrano kroz prizmu odnosa prema vlasnicima, zaposlenicima, kupcima i dobavljačima, okolišu te lokalnoj zajednici. S druge strane, korporativna reputacija je mjerena putem dviju dimenzija – korporativni identitet i korporativni imidž. Podaci su obrađeni korelacijskom analizom. Rezultati sugeriraju kako postoji značajna, snažna i pozitivna povezanost između primjene načela društveno odgovornog poslovanja i obje promatrane dimenzije korporativne reputacije, čime je potvrđena glavna hipoteza koja pretpostavlja kako postoji povezanost između društveno odgovornog poslovanja i korporativne reputacije. - In order to contribute literature in the field of corporate social responsibility and corporate reputation in the media industry, a survey was conducted on a sample of Croatian companies. Corporate social responsibility was operationalized through the prism of relationships with the owners, employees, customers, suppliers, and the local community. On the other hand, corporate reputation was operationalized using corporate identity and corporate image. Correlation analysis was used to test the relationship between corporate social responsibility and corporate reputation. The results suggest that there is a significant, strong, and positive relationship between the implementation of the corporate social responsibility practice and both corporate identity and corporate image so the main hypothesis could be accepted.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 43-58   Elektronička verzija članka
Novinski izdavači -- Društveno odgovorno poslovanje -- Korporativna reputacija -- Korporativni identitet -- Korporativni imidž -- Medijska industrija
658
316
HA22-01991

CHANDPRAPALERT, Adisak
Talent risk, company agility, and competitive advantage in Asian automotive industry [Elektronička građa] / Adisak Chandprapalert. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 35-36. - Abstract. - Several Asian countries today face talent risk and talent shortage especially in engineering- and technology-related fields within high-tech industries such as automotive component manufacturing and automobile industry. This situation can lead to the loss of competitiveness and business sustainability. Limited automobile companies have strategies to cope with talent risk, which involves increasing workforce agility and enables the companies to quickly adapt themselves to disruptive changes. Those companies can reduce the impact from negative consequence of people risk. In this context, this study investigated the relationships between talent risk, competitive advantage, and agility in the Asian automotive industry.  The data collection was collected from 12 automobile companies in Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. The analysis was delivered in two phases; a quantitative step was the data collected were subjected to confirmatory factor analysis and simple path analysis; and a qualitative step as the results were confirmed through in-depth interviews with executives and managers. The study revealed that talent risk has a positive relationship with competitive advantage and agility mediates the relationship between talent risk and competitive advantage. Our findings imply that the Asian automotive industry should focus on building an agile workforce to reduce the impact of talent risk on competitiveness.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 6 ; str. 29-36   Elektronička verzija članka
Automobilska industrija -- Upravljanje talentima -- Konkurentnost
658
629
HA22-01992

NÖLLENBURG, Pascal-Philipp
Visual business analytics [Elektronička građa] : using the example of a call center / Pascal-Philipp Nöllenburg, Arthur Dill. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 15-16. - Abstract. - In this article we will examine an approach to the analysis of semi-structured log data using the example of a call center as a subsection of a central corporate service center. In such data all events of a caller passing through the routing are stored. Consequently, it is possible to trace more precisely what the customer experiences during his call. However, this information is only available in semi-structured form. A little-known approach in Anglo-Saxon literature, the Visual Business Analytics (VBA), represents a holistic concept for achieving added value from semi-structured data. In the VBA, data is initially transformed and structured and then prepared for analysis purposes. The goal is to derive recommendations for supporting management decisions in a call center. In the further course, the development of the approaches of information representation is examined first, then the VBA is presented and applied to the log protocols in a call center. Finally, other call center applications of VBA are considered, and an outlook is given on other industries in which the use of VBA offers advantages.
U: International journal of management science and business administration (Online). - ISSN 1849-5664. - 8 (2022), 4 ; str. 7-16   Elektronička verzija članka
Poslovna analitika -- Poslovno odlučivanje -- Pozivni centri -- Veliki podaci -- Analiza podataka -- Vizualna analiza
658
004
HA22-01993

Vidi br.: HA22-01716

Vidi br.: HA22-01691

Vidi br.: HA22-01685

Vidi br.: HA22-01963

Vidi br.: HA22-01966

Vidi br.: HA22-01743

Vidi br.: HA22-01719

Vidi br.: HA22-01669

Vidi br.: HA22-01646

Vidi br.: HA22-01530

Vidi br.: HA22-01688

Vidi br.: HA22-01641

659   Reklama. Informiranje. Odnosi s javnošću

BILOŠ, Antun
Consumer perception of high-tech brands and related products [Elektronička građa] : the case of the iconic Apple / Antun Biloš, Davorin Turkalj, Ivan Budimčić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 35 jed. - Abstract. - Purpose: The paper examines the opinions and attitudes of young adults as the target audience towards a high-tech brand on several specific levels. The goal of research is to investigate and explore the perception of both Apple product users and non-users related to the Apple brand, brand loyalty, purchase intention, recommendation intention, and other aspects. Methodology: The research instrument was created for the purpose of this research and was partially based on several prior studies with different standpoints. The online questionnaire consists of 22 items and was carried out in 2019. Parametric and nonparametric statistical tests were used for testing the difference between sample segments. Results: The results indicate that the Apple brand has a generally positive image among the respondents. The majority of the respondents use or have used at least one Apple product. Apple users are generally loyal to the brand and willing to recommend Apple products to their friends and family. Users primarily recall Apple as a top-of-mind (first-mention) high-quality smartphone brand. In contrast, non-consumers tend to recall different brand names when thinking about high-end smartphones but also suggest that a brand name is an important factor in the consumer decision-making process. Conclusion: Collected data and related analysis provide insight into (non)consumer perception of the Apple brand and Apple products in the Croatian market accentuating the main consumer attitudes and brand perception related to a high-tech brand.
U: Ekonomski vjesnik (Online). - ISSN 1847-2206. - 35 (2022), 1 ; str. 127-137   Elektronička verzija članka
Marke proizvoda -- Robne marke -- Stavovi potrošača -- Tržište
Apple
659
004
HA22-01994

MARJANOVIĆ, Boris, ekonomist
Potrebe i ponašanje potrošača - primjer Coca-Cole [Elektronička građa] / Boris Marjanović, Bojan Stanimirović.
Bibliografija: 25 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Za postizanje konkurentske prednosti izuzetno je važno prepoznati potrebe potrošača bolje od konkurencije i definirati kriterije vrijednosti koje potrošači primjenjuju pri vrednovanju alternativa. Iz analize u ovome radu pokušalo se identificirati potrebe koje Coca-Cola ispunjava na temelju kriterija obilježja proizvoda i ostalih aktivnosti koje su sistematizirane prema Maslowljevoj hijerarhiji. Utvrđeno je postojanje cijelog niza mogućih potreba. Naime, potrebe se u najmanjoj mjeri klasificiraju u kategoriju fizioloških potreba, što iznenađuje jer napitak ipak služi za zadovoljenje temeljne potrebe gašenja žeđi, a u najvećoj se mjeri odnose na potrebe za samoaktualizacijom. Moguće je zaključiti da kola napitci zadovoljavaju cijeli jedan skup potreba potrošača, a ne samo jednu potrebu. - In order to achieve a competitive advantage, it is extremely important to identify the needs of consumers better than the competition and to define the criteria of value that consumers apply when evaluating alternatives. The analysis in this paper attempts to identify the needs that Coca-Cola meets based on product characteristics and other activities that are systematized according to Maslow"s hierarchy of needs. The existence of a whole range of possible needs has been identified. Namely, the needs are minimally classified in the category of physiological needs, which is surprising because the drink still serves to satisfy the basic need to quench thirst, and in most cases, they refer to the need for self-actualization. It is possible to conclude that carbonated beverages meet a whole set of consumer needs, not just one.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 49-57   Elektronička verzija članka
Marketing -- Ponašanje potrošača -- Potrebe -- Maslovljeva hijerarhija potreba -- Industrija pića -- Gazirana pića
659
663
366
HA22-01995

Vidi br.: HA22-01521

66   Kemijska tehnologija. Kemijska i srodne industrije

663   Industrijska mikrobiologija. Industrijska mikologija. Industrija vrenja. Industrija pića. Industrija opojnih sredstava

HENDRARTO,
The importance of actor's role in the formulation of local regulation of alcoholic beverages in Magelang City [Elektronička građa] / Hendrarto, Sri Suwitri, Endang Larasati, Tri Yuniningsih.
Bibliografija: str. 26-27. - Abstract. - In the context of regional policy formulations, the dominance of actors can be seen from which actors have initiatives in the formulation of regional policies. Actors, who have initiatives on the formulation of a regional policy, generally have a dominant influence in incorporating their agenda into policy's formulation. This study aims to observe the importance role of actors in the formulation mechanism of local regulatory policies on alcoholic beverages in Magelang City. Research methods are used through qualitative descriptive approaches. With the focus of research is the formulation of regional policies on the rules of alcoholic beverages in Magelang City. In the formulation process, at least involve two groups of actors related, namely Official Policy-Makers and Unofficial Participants. However, in the formulation process of Magelang City Regulation No. 10 in 2016 concerning Control, Supervision and Development of The Circulation and Sale of Alcoholic Beverages does not involve private and community components. In other words, the formulation of regional policy contained in Magelang City Regulation No. 10 in 2016 concerning Control, Supervision and Development of The Circulation and Sale of Alcoholic Beverages uses a top-down policy system approach.
U: International journal of innovation and economic development (Online). - ISSN 1849-7551. - 8 (2022), 4 ; str. 16-27   Elektronička verzija članka
Industrija pića -- Proizvodnja alkoholnih pića
663
338
HA22-01996

Vidi br.: HA22-02018

Vidi br.: HA22-01995

664   Proizvodnja i konzerviranje krutih prehrambenih proizvoda

DOBRINČIĆ, Ana
The influence of laurel essential oil treatment on the shelf-life and sensory characteristics of fresh-cut apples during storage [Elektronička građa] / Ana Dobrinčić, Barbara Brunović, Zrinka Čošić, Zdenka Pelaić, Maja Repajić, Branka Levaj. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 83-84. - Abstract. - Fresh-cut apples provide consumers convenient, fresh, ready-to-eat product. However such products are susceptible to browning and microbiological spoilage which occurs very quickly after processing. Due to their antimicrobial properties, essential oils have a potential stabilizing effect on fresh-cut products, but could have undesirable effects on their color or taste. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of laurel essential oil (LEO) treatment at different concentrations (25, 75, 125 and 175 mg L-1) on the shelf-life (aerobic mesophilic bacteria count) and physical (soluble dry metter, pH, color, texture) and sensory characteristics of fresh-cut apples during 10 days of storage at 8 °C. Number of aerobic mesophilic bacteria decreased with the increase of LEO concentration and it slightly increased with the increase of storage time. In general, samples treated with 75 mg L-1 LEO had the lowest and samples treated with 175 mg L-1 LEO the highest soluble dry matter, while pH trend was vice versa. Soluble dry matter, pH, and firmness increased during storage. Apples treated with 75 mg L-1 LEO after 10 days of storage showed the least color change. This study showed that LEO can be used to preserve and enrich sensory characteristics of fresh-cut apples, especially at a concentration of 75 mg L-1. Generally, this LEO concentration can be recommended regarding the results of microbiological and sensory analysis as well as results of soluble dry matter, pH, color parameters and firmness.
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 77-84   Elektronička verzija članka
Jabuka -- Skladištenje -- Lovor -- Eterično ulje -- Mikrobiološka analiza -- Senzorska analiza -- Boja -- Tekstura
664
HA22-01997

AYODEJI, Amos Oluwafemi
Quality evaluation of "Kangu" produced from bambara nut (Vigna subterranean) and yellow maize (Zea mays) composite flour [Elektronička građa] / Amos Oluwafemi Ayodeji, Olapade Abiodun Adekunle, Awofadeju Oluwayemisi Foluke. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 25-26. - Abstract. - Legumes play a very important nutritional role in the diet of millions of the populace around the world as major sources of protein and minerals (FAO, 2016). In developed countries, plant proteins are now considered as important component than major nutrients. The aim of this study is to produce ‘kangu’ from bambara nut and maize composite flour. This study examined the chemical properties of ‘Kangu,’ a value added snack produced using composite flour of Bambara groundnut and maize. Four composite flours were prepared by homogenously mixing Bambara flour and maize flour in the proportions of 90:10, 80:20, 70:30, and 60:40 and evaluated for functional properties and chemical composition. Valueadded snacks produced were evaluated for colour properties, water absorption ability and sensory acceptability using 100% Bambara flour as a control. The loose bulk density, packed bulk density, dispersibility, water and oil absorption of the composite flour increased when compared with 100% Bambara flour. At 70°C, 80°C and 90°C, the swelling power of composite flour was nearly the same, with only a little differential at 50°C, and 60°C. The moisture content, ash, fat and crude fibre of the composite flours significantly increased when compared to 100% Bambara flour with the exception of protein and carbohydrate. Sensory evaluation by semi-trained panelist indicated consumer acceptability. However, the sample that contained 60% Bambara flour and 40% maize flour scored the highest for crunchiness, taste and overall acceptability, while 100% Bambara flour scored the highest for appearance and colour. Composite flour with 30% maize substitution absorbed the highest moisture (0.76 g) among other stored snacks.
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 20-26   Elektronička verzija članka
Grickalice -- Vigna subterranea -- Bambara grah -- Kukuruz -- Mješavina brašna -- Prženje -- Senzorna analiza -- Organoleptička svojstva
664
HA22-01998

Vidi br.: HA22-01952

669   Metalurgija

GOJIĆ, Mirko
Metalurgija čelika u Republici Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] / Mirko Gojić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 108-109. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Cilj je ovoga rada prikaz proizvodnje sirovog čelika u Republici Hrvatskoj u razdoblju od 1954. do 2020. godine. Metodologija rada uključivala je analizu sirovina za proizvodnju čelika, tehnoloških procesa, asortimana čeličnih proizvoda, znanstvenoistraživački i stručni rad te visokoškolsko obrazovanje iz metalurgije čelika.Čelik je najvažniji metalni materijal koji se može definirati kao deformabilna slitina željeza s maksimalno 2 mas. % ugljika. Pored željeza i ugljika, čelik sadrži poželjne (mangan, krom itd.) i nepoželjne primjese (sumpor, fosfor, kisik, vodik itd.). Primarna sirovina za proizvodnju čelika je bijelo sirovo željezo koje se do sredine 1991. godine proizvodilo u visokim pećima Željezare Sisak. Čelični otpad je sekundarna sirovina koja se relativno lako prerađuje u čelik pretaljivanjem. Sirovi čelik (ugljični i niskolegirani) u Republici Hrvatskoj proizvodio se u nekadašnjim željezarama u Sisku i Splitu. Proizvodna postrojenja za izradu čelika su Siemens-Martinove (Željezara Sisak) i elektrolučne peći (Željezara Sisak i Željezara Split). Utvrđeno je da je u razdoblju od 1954. do 2020. u Republici Hrvatskoj proizvedeno oko 9,34 Mt čelika.Proizvodnja čelika u Siemens-Martinovim pećima temeljila se na izradi čelika u tzv. otvorenom ognjištu primjenom predgrijanoga zraka i goriva uz proces regeneracije. Za proizvodnju čelika u elektrolučnim pećima toplinska se energija osigurava primarno iz električnoga luka između grafitnih elektroda i čeličnoga otpada.Proizvodni program Željezare Sisak primarno je bio usmjeren na proizvodnju čeličnih cijevi (bešavnih i šavnih), dok se u Željezari Split proizvodio tzv. betonski čelik za građevinsku industriju (građevinska armatura, žica itd.). Danas se čelik proizvodi u moderniziranoj elektrolučnoj peći (uz primjenu postupaka sekundarne metalurgije: lonac-peć i vakuumsko otplinjavanje) u talijanskoj firmi ABS Sisak d.o.o. - This paper examines the centuries-long history of the castle Kamenica, situated above the identically named settlement in the Croatian Zagorje region, not far from Lepoglava. It was first mentioned in writing in 1311. It was built in the second half of the 13th century at the latest, by an unknown Zagorje noble, as a fortified residence and centre of the identically named estate. Between 1399 and 1405, Kamenica became the property of Herman II of Celje, whose descendants held it until 1456. Although no source directly mentions the fall of Kamenica, it likely happened during the war for the Celje succession, and the castle was first mentioned as a ruin in 1459, when King Matthias Corvinus donated it to John Vitovac. During the time it was under the Vitovacs (1459–88), Kamenica was permanently abandoned, and its holdings were combined with the neighbouring Trakošćan estate into the joint Trakošćan-Kamenica estate, which was formally seated in Trakošćan, but factually in the fortified manor Klenovnik. The existing, meagre architectural elements suggest Kamenica was a small castle (castrum) dating from the second half of the 13th century. It consisted of a trapezoidal core at the top of a steep, conical eminence, formed of a walled, fortified house with a smallish courtyard protected by a wooden palisade, and a fortified, circular suburb, raised around the core with a combination of wooden palisades and earthen ramparts.
U: Studia lexicographica (Online). - ISSN 2459-5578. - 16 (2022), 31 ; str. 79-110   Elektronička verzija članka
Metalurgija -- Čelik -- Proizvodnja čelika -- Sirovo željezo -- Čelični otpad -- Betonski čelik
669
HA22-01999

RAGUŽ, Bruno
Problematika zaštite okoliša u Bakru prilikom osnivanja Koksare u prvoj polovici 70-ih godina 20. stoljeća [Elektronička građa] / Bruno Raguž. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 406-407. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Rad se bavi problematikom Koksare Bakar, ali i cijeloga područja Bakra, neposredno prije puštanja novoga postrojenja u pogon prvoj polovici 70-ih godina 20. st. U radu sedonose novi podatci koji imaju za cilj prikazati zagađenja Bakarskog zaljeva u predmetnom periodu, osvrćući se na sve glavne oblike zagađenja. Ovim radom se također daje i prikaz najvažnijih mjera zaštite okoliša što ih je Koksara trebala poduzeti te se zajedno s njima prezentiraju i najvažnija istraživanja na predmetnome području. Na kraju, rad nudi argumente i za propitivanje učestalog stava da je Koksara glavni uzročnik zagađenja Bakra i njegove okolice. - The paper deals with the problems of Koksara (coke plant) in Bakar, as well as the entire area of Bakar, immediately before the commissioning of the new plant in the first half of the 1970s. The paper presents new data that aims to show the pollution of the Bay of Bakar in the period in question, looking back on all the main forms of pollution. This paper also presents the most important environmental protection measures that the Koksara coke plant should have taken, and together with them, the most important research in the subject area is also presented. Finally, the paper also offers arguments for questioning the frequent position that the Koksara plant is the main cause of pollution in Bakar and its surroundings.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 391-408   Elektronička verzija članka
Industrija -- Koksara -- Zaštita okoliša
669
502/504
HA22-02000

67/68   Različite industrije, zanati i obrti

PRAJS, Tibor
Diskontinuirani način proizvodnje umjetne kože na bazi kožnih vlakanaca [Elektronička građa] = Discontinuing way of production of the artificial leather on basis of leather fibers  / Tibor Prajs.
Ovaj rad je reprint rada Diskontinuirani način proizvodnje umjetne kože na bazi kožnih vlakanaca iz časopisa Koža & Obuća 11 (1962) 8, 263-266. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Autor opisuje nekoliko načina tehnološkog procesa proizvodnje umjetne kože po diskontinuiranom načinu proizvodnje. Opisuje karakteristike kvalitete umjetne kože izrađene različitim metodama proizvodnje. - The author is describing several ways of the technological process of the artificial leather production on discontinuing way of production. He is describing characteristics of the quality of the artificial leather made on various ways of production.
U: Koža i obuća (Online). - ISSN 1849-9767. - 71 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 19-22   Elektronička verzija članka
Umjetna koža -- Kožna vlakanca -- Diskontinuirana proizvodnja
67/68
HA22-02001

REZIĆ, Tonči
Kemijske modifikacije nanoceluloze [Elektronička građa] = Chemical modification of nanocellulose / Tonči Rezić, Ivan Perković, Martina Andlar, Ana Vrsalović Presečki. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 57-58. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Izuzetna fizikalno-kemijska svojstva nanoceluloze omogućavaju njezinu primjenu u biomedicini, farmaceutskoj industriji, proizvodnji papira i konstrukcijskih materijala te u proizvodnji materijala posebnih svojstava. Danas se istražuju novi postupci proizvodnje nanoceluloze korištenjem novih tehnologija, a s ciljem smanjenja utroška energije i proizvodnje nanoceluloze naprednih svojstava. Vrsta i zastupljenost funkcionalnih grupa na površini nanoceluloze određuju njezina svojstva i potencijalnu primjenu. U ovome radu biti će opisane kemijske metode modifikacije nanoceluloze kao i utjecaj pojedine metode na fizikalno-kemijska svojstva nanoceluloze. - The exceptional physical and chemical properties of nanocellulose enable the production of specific materials and applications in the fields of medicine, pharmaceuticals, paper and construction materials. New methods of producing nanocellulose are being explored today with new technologies to reduce energy consumption and obtain advanced properties of nanocellulose. The nature and presence of functional groups on the surface of nanocellulose determine its properties and potential applications. This article describes the chemical methods used to modify nanocellulose and their influence on the physicochemical properties of nanocellulose.
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 52-58   Elektronička verzija članka
Nanoceluloza -- Fizikalno-kemijska svojstva -- Fizikalno-kemijska obrada -- Kemijska modifikacija
67/68
HA22-02002

KVALITETA i izgled šava u industriji obuće [Elektronička građa] = Quality and appearance of the seam in the footwear industry  / Ivan Rastek - prijevod iz firme Gutermann & Co.
Ovaj rad je reprint rada Kvaliteta i izgled šava u industriji obuće iz časopisa Koža & Obuća 26 (1977) 4, 102-103. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Ovaj rad govori o parametrima koji utječu na izgled i kvalitetu šava. To su pređa za šivanje, vrsta i duljina uboda, debljina igle, oblik vrha igle te smještaj i stanje šivaćeg stroja. - This article explains influences on the look and quality of the seam. They are sewing yarn, sort and length of the stitch, thickness of the needle, form of the point of the needle and accommodation and state of the sewing machine.
U: Koža i obuća (Online). - ISSN 1849-9767. - 71 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 8-10   Elektronička verzija članka
Obuća -- Šivanje -- Šavovi -- Igla
67/68
HA22-02003

TORK, L.
Moderne dogotove s obzirom na različite zahtjeve na gotovu kožu [Elektronička građa] = Modern finishing in regard to various demands of finished leather  / L. Tork, H. Träubel.
Ovaj rad je reprint rada Moderne dogotove s bzirom na različite zahtjeve na gotovu kože iz časopisa Koža & Obuća 26 (1977) 2, 33-36. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Autori iznose različite zahtjeve koji se danas postavljaju pred gotovu kožu te predlažu načine rada koji će se primijeniti kako bi se navedeni zahtjevi ispunili. Opisani su načini impregnacije, nanošenje sredsatva, efektnih boja i završnih apretura. Na kraju je opisana nova tehnologija dogotove sustavom prešanja valjcima. Navedene su i prednosti i nedostaci ovog sustava. - The autors are bringing out various demands that are made today on finished leather and are suggesting the ways of work to be used in order to attain mentioned demands. Impregnation methods, deposition of agents, effect colours and final sizings are described. At the end, a new technology is described using the roller pressing system. The advantages and disadvantages of this system are also listed.
U: Koža i obuća (Online). - ISSN 1849-9767. - 71 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 17-20   Elektronička verzija članka
Koža -- Završna obrada -- Impregnacija -- Boja -- Emulzija
67/68
HA22-02004

ZDRAVEVA, Emilija
Osvrt na temu obuće od 1952. do 1962. [Elektronička građa] = Highlights of the topic of footwear from 1952 to 1962 / Emilija Zdraveva. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 28 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Cilj ovog rada je upoznati čitatelje časopisa Koža i Obuća s objavljenim radovima vezanim uz obuću u prvom desetljeću od osnivanja društva, odnosno početka izdavanja časopisa. Zbog velikog obima objavljenog sadržaja iz navedenog perioda radovi su organizirani u tri tematska područja te se njihov sadržaj navodi u kratkim crtama. Problematika obuće u svakom radu reflektirala je realno stanje obućarske industrije iz tog vremena te danas daje uvid u bogatu ostavštinu društva koja je vrijedna spomena u jubilarnoj godini našeg časopisa. - The aim of this paper is to familiarize the readers of The Journal Leather & Footwear with the published papers concerning the topic of footwear in the first decade since the foundation of the Society and the Journal first issues, respectively. Due to the large volume of published content from the mentioned period, the papers are organized into three thematic areas and their content is outlined briefly. The problem of footwear in each paper reflected the real state of the shoe industry from that time, and today it gives an insight into the rich legacy of the Society, which is worth mentioning in the jubilee year of our Journal.
U: Koža i obuća (Online). - ISSN 1849-9767. - 71 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 8-12   Elektronička verzija članka
Obuća -- Obućarska industrija -- Izrada obuće -- Povijesni pregled
67/68
HA22-02005

ZDRAVEVA, Emilija
Pregled sadržaja časopisa 50-ih godina [Elektronička građa] = Review of the journal content in the 50s / Emilija Zdraveva. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: 2 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Obzirom na obilježavanje 70 godina časopisa, u ovom radu dan je pregled sadržaja časopisa od njegovih početaka odnosno u periodu od 1952. do 1953. godine. U radu se najprije govori o strukturi časopisa, zastupljenosti tema po pojedinim radovima, te se daje osvrt na rad Društva u 1953. godini. Također su dana i pitanja čitatelja i odgovori stručnjaka, kao i aktualne vijesti i infromacije iz stručne literature i tiska iz tog perioda. - Considering the 70th anniversary of the journal, this paper provides a review of the contents of the journal from its beginnings, that is, in the period from 1952 to 1953. The paper firstly describes the structure of the journal, then gives the frequency of topics in the published papers, and an overview of the Society's work in 1953. Readers' questions and experts' answers are also given, as well as current news and information from professional literature and press from that period.
U: Koža i obuća (Online). - ISSN 1849-9767. - 71 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 3-7   Elektronička verzija članka
Koža -- Obuća -- Guma -- Povijesni pregled
67/68
050
HA22-02006

ROTH, Hans
Prerada ovčjih i kozjih golica kao i ovčjih i kozjih wet-blue kože u napu, velur i gornju kožu [Elektronička građa] = Treatment of sheep and goat pelts and wet-blue leather into nappa, suede and upper leather  / Hans Roth.
Ovaj rad je reprint rada Prerada ovčjih i kozjih golica kao i ovčjih i kozjih wet-blue kože u napu, velur i gornju kožu iz časopisa Koža & Obuća 26 (1977) 7, 184-188. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U radu se opisuje način prerade piklane novozelandske kože u napu i antilop. Također prikazuje obradu kozje wet-blue kože u gornju kožu. Uz sve ove prijedloge uzeti su u obzir proizvodi tvrtke Bayer. - The article is dscribing the way of treatment of pickled New Zeland pelts into nappa and suede. It is also showing the treatment of goat wet-blue leather into upper leather. With all these suggestions products of the firm Bayer are taken into consideration.
U: Koža i obuća (Online). - ISSN 1849-9767. - 71 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 11-16   Elektronička verzija članka
Koža -- Prerada
67/68
HA22-02007

REZIĆ, Tonči
Proizvodnja nanoceluloze iz lignoceluloznih sirovina [Elektronička građa] = Nanocellulose production from lignocellulosic raw material / Tonči Rezić, Maria Drdić, Ines Radić, Ana Vrsalović Presečki. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 50-51. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Nanoceluloza je prirodan i biorazgradiv materijal koji se dobiva iz obnovljivih lignoceluloznih sirovina kao sto su drvna biomasa, poljoprivredni ostaci i ostaci iz proizvodnje celuloze i papira. U posljednje vrijeme nanoceluloza kao zeleni materijal modernog doba zadobiva sve veći interes zbog svojih atraktivnih karakteristika kao što su izvrsna mehanička svojstva, velika površina te veliki broj hidroksilnih skupina koji omogućava veliki raspon modifikacija materijala. U ovome radu biti će opisani načini proizvodnje nanoceluloze iz lignoceluloznih sirovina korištenjem mehaničkih i fizikalno-kemijskih metoda, a poseban naglasak će bit dan na metode predobrade korištenjem enzima. - Nanocellulose is a natural and biodegradable material derived from renewable lignocellulosic raw materials such as wood biomass, agricultural residues, and residues from cellulose and paper manufacturing. Recently, nanocellulose has attracted increasing interest as a green material of the modern era due to its attractive characteristics such as excellent mechanical properties, large surface area, and large number of hydroxyl groups, which allow a wide range of material modifications. In this paper, the methods of producing nanocellulose from lignocellulosic raw materials using mechanical and physicochemical processes are described, with particular attention paid to pretreatment methods using enzymes.
U: Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam (Online). - ISSN 1847-7461. - 17 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 47-51   Elektronička verzija članka
Proizvodnja celuloze -- Nanoceluloza -- Lignoceluloza -- Fizikalno-kemijska obrada -- Enzimi
67/68
HA22-02008

SCHAEFER, Werner
Proizvodnja tabanica [Elektronička građa] = Production of insoles / Werner Schaefer ; prijevod J. Kolar.
Ovaj rad je reprint rada Proizvodnja tabanica iz časopisa Koža & Obuća 20 (1971) 12, 353-356. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Ovaj članak sadrži opis kombiniranih i tračnih uložaka te usporedbu njihove izrade. Opisani su različiti postupci i instalacije za proizvodnju uložaka. Autor preporučuje tvornicama suradnju na području proizvodnje uložaka koja bi im omogućila punu uposlenost strojeva i smanjenje troškova proizvodnje. - This article contains the description of combined insoles and those made on band and is comparing the output of their production. Various operations and installations for the production of insoles are described. The author recommends the factories to cooperate in the field of insoles production what would enable them the full employment of the machinery and diminution of productions costs.
U: Koža i obuća (Online). - ISSN 1849-9767. - 71 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 3-7   Elektronička verzija članka
Proizvodnja obuće -- Produktivnost -- Uložak
67/68
HA22-02009

RASTEK, Ivan
Utjecaj svojstva kože kod proizvodnje obuće [Elektronička građa] = Influence of leather properties on the footwear production / Ivan Rastek. - Ilustr.
Ovaj rad je reprint rada Utjecaj svojstva kože kod proizvodnje obuće iz časopisa Koža & Obuća 16 (1967) 8, 221-224. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Ovaj rad sadrži opis kemijskih i fizikalnih svojstava potplata i gornjeg dijela kože te njihov utjecaj na proizvodnju cipela. - This article contains description of the chemical and physical properties of the sole and upper leather and their influence on the production of shoes.
U: Koža i obuća (Online). - ISSN 1849-9767. - 71 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 13-18   Elektronička verzija članka
Proizvodnja obuće -- Koža -- Svojstva
67/68
HA22-02010

Vidi br.: HA22-01937

Vidi br.: HA22-01643

Vidi br.: HA22-01962

Vidi br.: HA22-01851

7UMJETNOST. RAZONODA. SPORT


7.0   Teorija umjetnosti

JURANOVIĆ Tonejc, Martina
Futures and foresight of Croatian cultural heritage [Elektronička građa] / Martina Juranović Tonejc, Martina Ivanuš. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 162. - Summary ; Sažetak. - In today's challenging time of political instability and climate change, the question of what to expect from the future is asked more frequently than ever. This question occurs in all segments of society, including those segments related to cultural heritage. When we mention the term "cultural heritage", the first thing that we associate with it relates to the past, our identity, to legacies or to something we have inherited. We identify it mostly with something valuable and something that we must protect. In this paper the protection of cultural heritage will be moved to the future. The main question asked is whether current views on heritage preservation/protection will be valid in the future. This paper is primarily about anticipating the future, and not predicting it, by showing the methods and techniques that identify processes that could affect the future of heritage protection and management in the Republic of Croatia. Research and definition of trends have been carried out, in accordance with which this paper anticipates possible changes in the approach of people towards cultural heritage conditioned by social, economic, technical, ecological and political trends. Based on established trends, several scenarios are developed with certainties and uncertainties. Scenarios lead us to a consensus about what kind of future we want, and they point out the possible problems facing the modern world and their impact on heritage. - Pogled u budućnost ili predviđanje budućnosti oduvijek je intrigiralo i fasciniralo ljude. Postoje mnogobrojni primjeri koji se i danas prakticiraju, poput pokušaja predviđanja budućnosti iz graha ili promatranja i čitanja obrisa taloga kave. U današnje izazovno vrijeme klimatskih promjena i bezbrojnih političkih nestabilnosti, što očekivati ​​od budućnosti, pitanje je koje se sve češće postavlja. U pronalaženju odgovora pomaže nam nova disciplina, futurologija, koja sustavno proučava moguće, vjerojatne i željene budućnosti. Pitanje kakva će budućnost biti te što u njoj  možemo očekivati ​​javlja se u svim segmentima društva, pa tako i u segmentima vezanim uz kulturnu baštinu. Prva je asocijacija na pojam kulturne baštine prošlost, naš identitet, ostavština ili nešto što smo naslijedili. Većinom ga poistovjećujemo s nečim vrijednim i nečim što moramo čuvati. Zaštita kulturne baštine u ovom je članku premještena u budućnost. Temeljno pitanje koje se postavlja jest hoće li sadašnji pogledi na očuvanje/zaštitu baštine vrijediti i u budućnosti. Primarno je riječ o naslućivanju budućnosti, a ne o njezinu predviđanju, i to pomoću metoda i tehnika koje identificiraju procese koji bi mogli utjecati na budućnost zaštite i upravljanja baštinom u Republici Hrvatskoj. Prikazani su mogući problemi s kojima se suočava suvremeni svijet te njihov utjecaj na baštinu. Rad se temelji na metodologijama uobičajenima u istraživanju alternativne budućnosti, na futurologiji koja promatra horizont. Temelj je to svakog procesa strateškog predviđanja te uključuje različite metode koje se koriste za odmicanje od pristranih promatranja budućih događaja i stvaranje vjerojatnih scenarija. Metode STEEP i 2x2 MATRIX korištene su za istraživanje granica vjerodostojnosti budućnosti kulturne baštine u Hrvatskoj.
U: Portal (Hrvatski restauratorski zavod. Online). - ISSN 1848-6681. - 13 (2022) ; str. 153-163   Elektronička verzija članka
Kulturna baština -- Futurologija -- Strateško predviđanje -- Trendovi
7.0
34
HA22-02011

DONELLI, Ivo
Počeci primjene X-zraka i CT-a u restauriranju u Dalmaciji [Elektronička građa] / Ivo Donelli. - Ilustr.
Bilješke na kraju teksta. - Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija: str. 124. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Prve je radiografske snimke napravio Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen 1895. godine, a prve radiografske snimke u konzervaciji i restauraciji napravljene su nedugo nakon otkrića rendgenskih zraka. Prve je pisane podatke o promišljanjima primjene X-zraka u Hrvatskoj u konzervatorsko-restauratorske svrhe, krajem 40-ih godina prošlog stoljeća u zagrebačkoj restauratorskoj radionici, ostavio konzervator Zvonimir Wyroubal. Međutim, početak primjene neinvazivne metode snimanja umjetničkih predmeta (slika) pomoću X-zraka, odnosno RTG uređaja, u Dalmaciji kreće nakon otvaranja restauratorske radionice u Splitu. Prema podacima, ovom je metodom snimljena jedna slika, Bogorodica s Djetetom iz crkve sv. Lovre u Trogiru, otprilike između 1957. i 1964. godine. Arheološki muzej u Zadru oko 1975. godine počinje primjenjivati RTG tehniku snimanja arheološkog materijala. Prva snimanja arheološkog materijala u Dalmaciji uporabom CT-a (kompjuterizirana tomografija) datiraju od 1989. godine, a snimanja se obavljaju u Kliničkom bolničkom centru Firule u Splitu. Uporaba X-zraka, kao neinvazivna metoda snimanja, osim kod slika starih majstora, upotrebljava se i za snimanje arheološkog materijala, osobito metala i njegove slitine, kao kosti, kože, keramike, polikromirane drvene skulpture, mumije i kamena. - The first radiographic images were made in 1895 by Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen when he took a picture of his wife's hand. The bones of the wrist and two rings on a finger can clearly be seen on the image. X-rays were first used in medicine, but X-ray imaging of objects as a non-invasive method was very quickly used for conservation of works of art to examine colours, layers of overpainting and various damage to paintings of old masters. This method of photographing paintings was used at the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna as early as 1914. The use of X-rays is mentioned at the International Congress of Art Historians in Brussels in 1930. The first written data on the use of X-ray imaging for conservation and restoration purposes in Croatia dates back to the late 1940s at the Zagreb restoration workshop, by conservator Zvonimir Wyroubal. The beginning of the non-invasive method for taking pictures of works of art using X-rays in Dalmatia came after a restoration workshop was opened in Split. According to available information, the painting Virgin and Child from the church of St Lawrence in Trogir was photographed using this method between 1957 and 1964. Around 1975, the Archaeological Museum in Zadar began using the X-ray method to photograph archaeological material. The first images of archaeological material in Dalmatia using CT (computed tomography) date back to 1989 and were made at the Firule University Hospital in Split. In addition to paintings by old masters, X-ray imaging has been used as a non-invasive method for archaeological material, especially metals, including alloys, as well as bone, leather, pottery, polychromed wooden sculptures, mummies and stone. In 2006, a radiographic laboratory with an X-ray device was established at the Conservation-Restoration Department of the Arts Academy (University of Split) with donations from the Baptist church in Dubrovnik and University Hospital in Split.
U: Portal (Hrvatski restauratorski zavod. Online). - ISSN 1848-6681. - 13 (2022) ; str. 117-124   Elektronička verzija članka
Rendgenske snimke -- X-zrake -- CT -- Povijest restauracije -- Umjetnički predmeti -- Arheološki materijal
7.0
53
HA22-02012

BEGIĆ Jarić, Majda
Susret s ocem op-arta Victorom Vasarelyjem, restauratorska i povijesno-umjetnička istraživanja te konzervatorsko-restauratorski radovi na kolažu Barson [Elektronička građa] / Majda Begić Jarić, Marta Budicin Munišević. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 115. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Otac op-arta Victor Vasarely autor je kolaža od papira naziva Barson u vlasništvu Muzeja suvremene umjetnosti u Zagrebu što je jedini takav primjerak u hrvatskim javnim ustanovama u kulturi. Kolaž je nastao 1967. godine tehnikom sitotiska na papiru lijepljenom na papirnatu podlogu i potom na lesonit velikih dimenzija, a na njegov su nastanak utjecali onodobni vodeći objektivistički umjetnički i filozofski pravci i spoznaje pod čijim je utjecajem Vasarely stvarao svoja djela. Kolaž je zatečen vrlo prašnjav i s mnogim oštećenjima po cijeloj površini papirnatog nosioca, poput krakelira, rasušenih i odlijepljenih dijelova te tragova djelovanja insekata. Djela optičke umjetnosti podrazumijevaju neometanu percepciju umjetnine koja je u slučaju kolaža Barson, uslijed nastalih oštećenja, bila onemogućena. Stoga su izvedeni konzervatorsko-restauratorski radovi koji su obuhvatili opsežna istraživanja i brojne probe, a potom i suho čišćenje, podljepljivanje obaju slojeva papirnatog nosioca, odstranjivanje tragova insekata te nužni, minimalni retuš. Pripadajući drveni okvir očišćen je od sloja prašine, a manji, nedostajući dio rekonstruiran je istom vrstom drva te završno retuširan. - The Barson collage in the possession of the Museum of Contemporary Art in Zagreb is the work of Victor Vasarely, the father of op art, and the only example of collage on wood panel by this artist in a cultural institution in Croatia. It was made in 1967 using the screen-printing technique on paper glued to a paper base and then to a wood panel. It is a large-format collage, measuring 2.5 x 2.5 m. It consists of four parts: two larger rectangular upper parts, and two smaller rectangular lower parts. They are reinforced at the back with a wooden cross-shaped subframe. The paper collage base consists of two parts: a lower, thicker grey-blue layer glued directly to the wood panel, and an upper two-part layer made using the screen-printing technique, cut out and glued to the above-mentioned bottom layer of paper. The four-part composition of this collage works in two ways. When taking in the whole piece, the gaze is directed towards the centre of the composition, highlighted with bright yellow and a square paper format, and each of the four parts also functions separately, repeating the orientation towards its centre. The collage was found in poor condition, caused primarily by age and the delicacy of the technique. The front and back of the artwork were covered with dust, dirt and damage caused by insects, stains caused by moisture, and smaller greasy stains along the edges caused by improper handling. Due to the weakening of the adhesive, the layers of paper base had separated from the wood panel and dried out. Small parts of the paper base were missing along the edges. The entire top layer of paper was covered with a thin network of cracks and scratches, large and small, that disrupted the unobstructed observation of the artwork. The wood-panel base is well preserved, as is the colour of the screen print, which adheres well to the surface of the paper base.
U: Portal (Hrvatski restauratorski zavod. Online). - ISSN 1848-6681. - 13 (2022) ; str. 103-116   Elektronička verzija članka
Suvremena umjetnost -- Op-art -- Umjetnine na papiru -- Kolaži -- Veliki formati -- Sitotisak -- Konzervatorsko-restauratorski radovi -- Lesonit
Vasarely, Victor
7.0
75
HA22-02013

Vidi br.: HA22-02021

Vidi br.: HA22-02094

Vidi br.: HA22-02095

Vidi br.: HA22-02112

71   Prostorno planiranje. Regionalno, urbano i ruralno planiranje. Krajobrazi, parkovi, vrtovi

Vidi br.: HA22-02112

72   Arhitektura

REGAN, Krešimir
Kamenica Castle in Croatia Zagorje region [Elektronička građa] / Krešimir Regan. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 82-84. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - This paper examines the centuries-long history of the castle Kamenica, situated above the identically named settlement in the Croatian Zagorje region, not far from Lepoglava. It was first mentioned in writing in 1311. It was built in the second half of the 13th century at the latest, by an unknown Zagorje noble, as a fortified residence and centre of the identically named estate. Between 1399 and 1405, Kamenica became the property of Herman II of Celje, whose descendants held it until 1456. Although no source directly mentions the fall of Kamenica, it likely happened during the war for the Celje succession, and the castle was first mentioned as a ruin in 1459, when King Matthias Corvinus donated it to John Vitovac. During the time it was under the Vitovacs (1459–88), Kamenica was permanently abandoned, and its holdings were combined with the neighbouring Trakošćan estate into the joint Trakošćan-Kamenica estate, which was formally seated in Trakošćan, but factually in the fortified manor Klenovnik. The existing, meagre architectural elements suggest Kamenica was a small castle (castrum) dating from the second half of the 13th century. It consisted of a trapezoidal core at the top of a steep, conical eminence, formed of a walled, fortified house with a smallish courtyard protected by a wooden palisade, and a fortified, circular suburb, raised around the core with a combination of wooden palisades and earthen ramparts. - U radu se razmatra višestoljetna povijest tvrdoga grada Kamenice iznad istoimenoga naselja u Hrvatskom zagorju nedaleko od Lepoglave. U dokumentima se prvi put spominje 1311. Nju je najkasnije tijekom druge polovice XIII. st. izgradio nepoznati zagorski plemić kao utvrđenu rezidenciju i sjedište istoimenoga posjeda. Između 1399. i 1405. Kamenica je prešla u posjed Hermana II. Celjskog, čiji su potomci njome gospodarili sve do 1456. Iako nam vrela izravno ne svjedoče o propasti Kamenice, ona je vrlo vjerojatno stradala u ratu za celjsku baštinu prije 1459., kada se prvi put spominje kao srušena utvrda. Tada ju je kao ruševinu kralj Matija Korvin darovao Janu Vitovcu. Za vladavine Vitovaca (1459–88) Kamenica je zauvijek napuštena, a njezini posjedi sjedinjeni su sa susjednim trakošćanskim posjedima u jedinstveno Trakošćansko-kameničko vlastelinstvo s formalnim sjedištem u Trakošćanu, a stvarnim u utvrđenom dvorcu Klenovniku. Postojeći skromni arhitektonski elementi prikazuju nam Kamenicu kao manji tvrdi grad (castrum) iz druge polovice XIII. st. Sastojao se od jezgre trapezoidnoga tlocrta na vrhu strma stožastoga uzvišenja, koju je činio zidani utvrđeni palas s manjim dvorištem, utvrđenim drvenim bedemom (palisadom), te utvrđenog predgrađa kružnoga tlocrta, podignutoga oko jezgre kombinacijom drvenih bedema (palisada) i zemljanih nasipa.
U: Studia lexicographica (Online). - ISSN 2459-5578. - 16 (2022), 30 ; str. 61-85   Elektronička verzija članka
Tvrdi grad -- Castrum -- Plemstvo
Celjski, Herman II. -- Celjski, obitelj
72
94(497.5)
HA22-02014

VLAHOVIĆ, Spomenka
Prilog povijesti kupališta Varaždinske Toplice od 1924. do 1929. godine [Elektronička građa] / Spomenka Vlahović. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 89-90. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Prema izvorima kojima raspolažemo, u kupalištu Varaždinske Toplice nakon Prvog svjetskog rata u novoj državi, Kraljevini Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca dolazi do značajnih promjena s obzirom na liječenje, zbrinjavanje invalida i članova njihovih obitelji, zbog čega se događa niz reformi u funkcioniranju Saveza kupališta, banja, lječilišta, ljetovališta, mineralnih voda i sanatorija. Osjeća se sve veći pritisak različitih državnih institucija na ovo kupalište da se precizno i redovito vodi dokumentacija i ažuriraju statistički podatci vezani uz djelovanje kupališta, smještaj ratnih invalida i članova njihovih obitelji te uvažavanje njihovih prava. Dokumenti potvrđuju da većina invalida nije poštivala pravila vezana uz smještaj u ovom kupalištu pa je često dolazilo do problema. Vrijeme je to poslije Prvog svjetskog rata, kad se još uvijek osjeća nedostatak nekih prehrambenih artikala, ali i osiromašenost Topličana.    Posebnu zanimljivost u radu predstavlja istraživanje bogate arhive zagrebačkog Kaptola, koju čuva Zavičajni muzej Varaždinske Toplice, a ovom se prilikom prvi put objavljuje, s ciljem da se učine dostupnim upravno-pravni postupci koje su vodili ratni invalidi, udovice i siročad za vrijeme Velikog rata i nakon njega. Suočeni smo s činjenicom da su postupci dokazivanja prava bili dugotrajni te se do pozitivnog ili negativnog rješenja na pravo uživanja invalidske potpore dolazilo nakon višegodišnjih neizvjesnosti. U tim dugim upravno-pravnim postupcima bilo je primjera da su nakon desetak godina neki nasljednici invalidskih prava preminuli, dok su drugi postupke izgubili. - After the First World War significant changes occurred in treatment and care for the disabled and their family members in the Varaždinske Toplice baths, as, according to the available sources, numerous disabled persons were treated in these baths at the time of the newly established Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. Alongside many other changes and novelties in the new state, there were also changes in the Association of bathing resorts, baths, spas, summer resorts, mineral waters and sanatoria. Increasing pressure from various state institutions was being exerted on this bathing resort, whether it was in regard to documentation related to the activities of the bathing resort, to statistical data, or to the accommodation of those disabled in war and their family members and the rights they were entitled to. It is true, as evidenced by the documents, that most disabled persons did not follow the rules related to the accommodation in this bathing resort, so problems often occurred. It was the aftermath of World War I when the lack of certain food items as well as the impoverishment of the local population were still being felt. Of special interest in this work is the research of the rich archives of Zagreb's Kaptol (the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Zagreb) which have been stored in the Varaždinske Toplice Local History Museum and published for the first time with the aim to make public the administrative and legal proceedings brought by the war-disabled, widows and orphans during and after the Great War. We are confronted by the facts showing the length of time needed to obtain a positive or a negative decision in regard to receiving support for the disabled. During these lengthy administrative and legal proceedings there were examples of some disability rights heirs even dying after a period of about ten years, while others tried to extort their rights and lost the proceedings.
U: Kaj (Online). - ISSN 1848-7920. - 55 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 73-91   Elektronička verzija članka
Kupalište -- Ratni invalidi -- Liječenje -- Invalidska prava -- Lječilište
72
614
HA22-02015

ŠPIKIĆ, Marko
Restoration in Zadar, Split and Pula between the Rapallo and Paris Treaties [Elektronička građa] / Marko Špikić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija: str. 149-151. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The article discusses cases of restoration in Zadar (Zara), Split (Spalato) and Pula (Pola), performed in three historical periods by Italian and Yugoslav authorities. The interventions are located within a timeframe outlined by diplomatic arrangements between the Italian and South Slavic states, made in Rapallo in 1920 and Paris in 1947. They were revisionist, selective, discriminative, substitutive, integrative and reconstructive, and they are seen as reflexes of political realities and professional standards in fascist and early republican post-war Italy, as well as in the early communist Popular Republic of Croatia. The article also discusses the role of intellectuals in political agendas of the period under discussion. - U tekstu se govori o restauratorskim intervencijama u trima hrvatskim gradovima, Zadru, Splitu i Puli, od 1920-ih godina do drugoga poraća, odnosno u političkom okviru zacrtanom diplomatskim sporazumima potpisanima u Rapallu 1920./1922. i Parizu 1947. godine. Raspravlja se o odnosu političkih zahtjeva u doba fašizma te u ranim godinama jugoslavenskog komunizma prema izgledu i značenju pojedinih spomenika u tim starim gradovima. Isto se tako raspravlja o ulozi profesionalaca (povjesničara umjetnosti, arheologa, arhitekata, konzervatora) u priključivanju političkim zahtjevima (rastu nacionalizma, kolonijalizma, imperijalizma, poratnoj odmazdi i izgradnji komunističkog sustava) u radovima Adolfa Venturija, Giacoma Bonija, Pericle Ducatija, Giovannija Smiricha, Cvita Fiskovića. Intervencije (odnosno prijedlozi za intervencije) u trima gradovima prezentiraju se u kronološkom slijedu i pokušavaju se razlikovati prema ciljevima. Prvo je riječ o izoliranju (ili „oslobađanju“) crkve sv. Donata u Zadru, zahvatu provedenom krajem 1920-ih i početkom 1930-ih godina. Opisuje se podrijetlo problema, odnos prema austrijskoj konzervatorskoj teoriji i njezinu revidiranju nakon 1918. godine te rezultati, odnosno javni ili politički ciljevi tadašnje uprave pri otkrivanju srednjovjekovnog spomenika i ulomaka Rimskoga foruma u Zadru. Ovaj se zahvat vidi kao introspekcijsko revidiranje urbanog središta Zadra s jasnim elementima isključivosti i usporedivo je s tadašnjim intervencijama u središtu fašističkog Rima. Drugi primjer ambiciozniji su planovi za središte Splita iz doba ratnih operacija, nakon potpisanih Rimskih ugovora. Podsjeća se na dolazak izaslanstva Talijanske kraljevske akademije u Split krajem rujna 1941. na čelu s Gustavom Giovannonijem.
U: Portal (Hrvatski restauratorski zavod. Online). - ISSN 1848-6681. - 13 (2022) ; str. 137-151   Elektronička verzija članka
Urbanizam -- Restauracija -- Konzervacija
72
HA22-02016

HORVAT, Zorislav
Slunjske crkve na grafičkim prikazima 17. i 18. stoljeća [Elektronička građa] / Zorislav Horvat. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 211-212. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Slunj se prvi puta spominje krajem 14. st., sa svojim burgom knezova Krčkih – Frankopana, više crkava i franjevačkim samostanom. Osmanlijska ugroza tijekom 16. i 17. st. promijenila je slunjski kraj, a crkve su većinom stradale. Nakon oslobođenja od Osmanlija i mira u Srijemskim Karlovcima 1699. godine Slunj je postao značajna utvrda na Krajini. Krajiški su inženjeri rješavali utvrđivanje Krajine, ostavivši više veduta, situacija i tlocrta Slunja i okolice. Na ovim grafikama i planovima prikazane su i stare slunjske crkve iako se prvenstveno željelo prikazati vojne građevine. Stare su slunjske crkve bile ruševine ili pak prilagođene potrebama obrane: bile su to crkve sv. Marije Magdalene, franjevačka crkva sv. Bernardina, crkva Svih svetih, župna crkva sv. Nikole u Cvitoviću (u srednjem vijeku to je Ladihović) te vjerojatno dvorska kapela u slunjskom burgu. - Slunj, the burg and the settlement, emerged during the second half of the 14th century. According to M. Bogović, there were two settlements, each with its own parish church. The main settlement, which is probably the oldest, was the one around the Church of St Mary Magdalene, in the position of today"s cemetery, and the other around the Church of All Saints, also called Trg. A Franciscan monastery with the Church of St Bernardine was built outside the settlement during the 15th century. Due to the Ottoman threat, both Slunj settlements were relocated to the area around the Franciscan monastery, and both parish churches were abandoned. At the same time, the Franciscan church was apparently remodelled as part of the fortifications around the new settlement. Today"s parish church was set on fire during the Homeland War, so the sanctuary of the old Franciscan church, built in the 16th century, appeared under the fallen plaster of the walls. It was a structure of modest design. The church was destroyed during an Ottoman raid in 1582 but was rebuilt at the beginning of the 18th century when it was expanded and given a baroque design. There are no preserved traces of the Churches of St Mary Magdalene and All Saints, only their approximate positions are known. At the end of the 17th and the beginning of the 18th century, frontier (Austrian and Italian) engineers drew the situation of Slunj, with floor plans and vedutas, on which the old churches of Slunj are shown. This documentation was drawn for the purposes of strengthening the border and defence against the Ottomans. The old parish Churches of St Mary Magdalene and All Saints are only indicated, whilst the centre of attention was the former Franciscan church, but only as part of the fortifications around Slunj.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 187-212   Elektronička verzija članka
Crkve -- Grafike -- Osmanlije
72
76
272
HA22-02017

MAJER Jurišić, Krasanka
Tvornica duhana Zagreb [Elektronička građa] : izgradnja i preinake / Krasanka Majer Jurišić, Boris Mostarčić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 100-101. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Rad donosi detaljni prikaz građevne povijesti zgrade nekadašnje Tvornice duhana u Zagrebu, izgrađene 1882. godine prema projektu tadašnjeg glavnog gradskog arhitekta i voditelja Gradskoga građevnog ureda Ruperta Melkusa. Prikupljeni podaci o fazama uređenja i pregradnji temelje se na arhivskim i konzervatorsko-restauratorskim istraživanjima provedenim u 2021. godini. Utvrđeno je da je tijekom vremena građevina uvelike zadržala svoj prvotni izgled, a nastale preinake moguće je dokinuti i iznova uspostaviti izvorno oblikovanje vanjštine, te uz zadržavanje osnovnih prostornih odlika i tehnoloških konstrukcijskih rješenja, planirati cjelovitu obnovu i novu namjenu, za potrebe objedinjavanja djelatnosti Hrvatskog restauratorskog zavoda. - The building of the Zagreb Tobacco Factory (Tvornica duhana Zagreb) is located in the western part of the Zagreb city centre, along two streets: Klaićeva and Hochmanova. It was built in 1882 on the basis of the design of engineer Rupert Melkus, chief city architect and head of the City Construction Office. Milan Lenuci and Aleksander Seć were hired as associates, and the technological solution was prepared by Leopold Lipp. The factory is a corner building with an L-shaped floor plan, and the western part of the north wing is connected to the block construction along the street. The exterior is shaped like a neo-Renaissance two-winged palace, with evenly-spaced windows that create a regular rhythm, and prominent central and end parts on both wings. Brick was used for some constructive and decorative elements (windows, parapets, cornices) on the façade. The surfaces between them are plastered and painted, and the base is stone-clad. A high gabled roof sits atop the building over the elongated floor plans of both wings, with mansards above the avant-corps. Each wing has three floors (basement, ground floor and first floor, or ground, first and second floors, taking into account the decline in the surrounding terrain from north to south). The basis of their spatial layout is the centrally-located staircases with large halls with elongated floor plans and smaller office and utility rooms surrounding them. The former factory was damaged during the 2020 earthquakes. Given the fact that it had previously been abandoned and emptied, there was no damage to the inventory, but major statics problems were identified, and there was a need for urgent constructive renovations in 2021, so the necessary documentation was quickly prepared: detailed architectural survey and conservation study, as well as complete project documentation of the renovation and conversion of the building.
U: Portal (Hrvatski restauratorski zavod. Online). - ISSN 1848-6681. - 13 (2022) ; str. 79-101   Elektronička verzija članka
Industrijska arhitektura -- Obnova -- Duhan
Tvornica duhana Zagreb
Melkus, Rupert
72
663
HA22-02018

Vidi br.: HA22-02089

Vidi br.: HA22-02097

Vidi br.: HA22-02072

Vidi br.: HA22-02122

Vidi br.: HA22-02101

Vidi br.: HA22-01597

73   Kiparstvo i srodne umjetnosti

ŠKARIĆ, Ksenija
Čudotvorno raspelo u Čučerju [Elektronička građa] / Ksenija Škarić. - Ilustr.
Bilješke na kraju teksta. - Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 58-59. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U potresu koji je pogodio Zagreb i okolicu 22. ožujka 2020. godine, teško je oštećena župna crkva Pohoda Blažene Djevice Marije u Čučerju, a od umjetnina koje se u njoj čuvaju, najteže je stradalo veliko raspelo koje je palo sa zida te se razlomilo u mnoštvo dijelova. Ta je nesretna okolnost skrenula pozornost na skulpturu koju je Hrvatski restauratorski zavod već sljedeće godine preuzeo na restauriranje. Arhivska i restauratorska istraživanja, koja su uslijedila, odškrinula su kapak prema fascinantnoj, a zaboravljenoj povijesti raspela. - The parish church of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Čučerje, sustained serious damage during the earthquake in Zagreb and the surrounding area on 22 March 2020. The large crucifix, made by an unknown creator in the first half of the 18th century, fell off the wall of the sanctuary from a great height, which caused extensive damage, and it broke into many pieces. This unfortunate event drew attention to the sculpture, and the Croatian Conservation Institute restored it the following year. The archival and restoration research that followed revealed fragments of the forgotten but fascinating history of the crucifix. The parish church of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, in Čučerje, was built in the 1730s under the auspices of Juraj Branjug (1677–1748), the Bishop of Zagreb. It was completed, painted and equipped by 1765, but it later underwent a number of alterations. The church was severely damaged in the earthquakes of 1822, 1837, 1880 and 1905/1906, and it was rebuilt after each one. The extensive damage encouraged new solutions for the use of the space of the church and resulted in changes of inventory. Today, the interior blends Baroque and contemporary influences, the result of renovation in the 1970s. Comparative restoration and archival research on the crucifix has determined six historical phases. The crucifix was first mentioned in a canonical visitation of 1746, when it was located in the Chapel of the Holy Cross, in the western part of the cemetery that surrounded the church. It was considered miraculous at the time, and the figure of Christ was painted a dark colour. Water could be fed through a pipe to the chest to simulate bleeding. The piety of the blood of Christ became the focus during the second phase, when the corpus was painted a pink skin colour with many wounds, and it resembled the so-called plague crosses.
U: Portal (Hrvatski restauratorski zavod. Online). - ISSN 1848-6681. - 13 (2022) ; str. 43-60   Elektronička verzija članka
Raspelo -- Potres -- Konzervatorsko-restauratorski radovi
Crkva Pohoda Blažene Djevice Marije
73
272
HA22-02019

TOMAS, Ivana
Predromanička ploča s lokaliteta Tri crkve na Boninovu u Dubrovniku [Elektronička građa] / Ivana Tomas. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija: str. 17-19. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Tema rada je predromanička ploča s lokaliteta Tri crkve na predjelu Boninovo u Dubrovniku. Ulomak se nalazi u sjevernom zidu barokne kapele sv. Ilara, a ondje je uzidan u drugoj polovini 20. stoljeća. Premda je riječ o dobro očuvanoj ploči većih dimenzija, u dosadašnjoj je literaturi tek usputno spominje Nikola Zvonimir Bjelovučić 1929. godine. Na osnovi podrobne komparativne analize s predromaničkom građom iz Dubrovnika i njegove okolice, namjera je ukazati kako se radi o reljefu iz prve polovine ili sredine 10. stoljeća. Osim određivanja vremena nastanka i kontekstualizacije s ostalim srodnim primjerima toga sloja skulpture na dubrovačkom prostoru, nastojala se preispitati i provenijencija ploče s posebnim osvrtom na fenomen dislokacije ranosrednjovjekovnih kamenih ulomaka u Dubrovniku. - The topic of this paper is a pre-Romanesque stone slab at the Three Churches site in the Boninovo area of Dubrovnik. The fragment was added to the northern wall of the Baroque church of Sv. Ilar (St Hilarion) in the second half of the 20th century. Although it is a well-preserved large stone slab, it is only mentioned in passing in written sources by Nikola Zvonimir Bjelovučić (1929). On the basis of detailed comparative analysis of pre-Romanesque buildings in Dubrovnik and the surrounding area, an effort was made to indicate that the slab is a relief from the first half or middle of the 10th century. In terms of the number and relevance of early-medieval buildings discovered in the greater Dubrovnik area, pre-Romanesque sculpture is best represented in Dubrovnik. There are several hundred fragments of liturgical installations, mostly altar rails and ciboria, as well as architectural sculptures from load-bearing structural elements (supports and capitals), parts of portals and windows. Most of them were found in the southern, oldest part of the historic core of the city, and mostly in the church of St Peter the Great, the cathedral, the church of St Stephen, that of Our Lady of Mt Carmel on Pustijerna, and the Na Andriji urban area. Apart from Dubrovnik, the same type of sculpture has been found in Ston and on the Elafiti Islands. The wide repertoire of motifs and complex compositional schemes present on these reliefs made it easier to recognize the type of sculpture, so the well-preserved slab at the Three Churches in Boninovo, should be added to the rich corpus of the pre-Romanesque heritage of the Dubrovnik region. The high-quality stonework of the fragment in Boninovo can be seen in the strict and even distribution of the complex geometric scheme, with a series of knotted three-ribbon circles intertwined with triple diagonal bands.
U: Portal (Hrvatski restauratorski zavod. Online). - ISSN 1848-6681. - 13 (2022) ; str. 7-19   Elektronička verzija članka
Predromanički reljefi -- Dislokacija
Kapela sv. Ilara
73
27
HA22-02020

Vidi br.: HA22-02090

74   Crtanje. Primijenjena umjetnost i umjetnički obrt

BUDICIN Munišević, Marta
Pristup restauriranju japanskih predmeta od papira  [Elektronička građa] / Marta Budicin Munišević, Sandra Juranić, Danijela Ratkajec, Domagoj Mudronja. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 77-78. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Svrha ovog članka predstavljanje je konzervatorsko-restauratorskih radova izvedenih na dvama japanskim ukiyo-e drvorezima iz razdoblja Edo (1603. – 1867.) te dvama oslikanim listovima lepeza iz razdoblja Meiji (1868. – 1912.), kao i predstavljanje rezultata mikroskopskih i mikrokemijskih ispitivanja te analiza pigmenata. Riječ je o drvorezima Ljubavnici Kitagawe Utamara i Tsuki (Mjesec) Suzukija Harunobua te o dvama oslikanim listovima lepeza na papirnatom nosiocu inv. br. MGR-EW-161 i MGR-EW-170, atribuiranim slikaru Kawakamiju Togaiju. Restaurirane umjetnine specifičnih karakteristika i složenih izvedbenih tehnika bit će predstavljene u tekstu uz osvrt na autore te pripadajuće umjetničke pravce. - The paper presents conservation carried out in 2020 and 2021 on two Japanese ukiyo-e woodcuts from the Edo period (1603–1867), and two Japanese fans from the Meiji period (1868–1912). The artworks are Suzuki Harunobu’s Tsuki / Moon and Kitagawa Utamaro’s Lovers woodcuts from the Varaždin City Museum, and painted fan leaves on a paper carrier (inv. nos MGR-EW-161, MGR-EW-170) from the Museum of the City of Rovinj, attributed to the Japanese painter Kawakami Togai. The results of microscopic and microchemical tests, and analysis of pigments and binders, are also presented, with reference to the artists and the characteristics of execution styles and artistic directions in which the works of art were created. Experience in working on these works of art at the Department of Paper and Leather of the Croatian Conservation Institute was gained in 2013 during the conservation of the ukiyo-e woodcuts Geisha with an escort and Geisha with a vase by Eishi Hosoda, and in 2018 during the conservation of the woodcuts Collecting mulberry silkworm larvae by Kitagawa Utamaro and Toilette by Komai Yoshinobu. The characteristic problem of ukiyo-e woodcuts is their extreme sensitivity to direct light. The damage is clearly visible, because there are changes in the original colours, and sometimes they fade completely. Another common problem is various types of unsuitable bases onto which the woodcuts were glued with various adhesives or selfadhesive tapes. The two painted fan leaves on paper carrier were probably never used as a fan. They were found in poor condition, covered with well-defined surface impurities, and high humidity had caused deformations and separation of the characteristic Japanese impregnation from the paper carrier, thus endangering the painted layer, which was peeling in small fragments.
U: Portal (Hrvatski restauratorski zavod. Online). - ISSN 1848-6681. - 13 (2022) ; str. 61-78   Elektronička verzija članka
Drvorezi -- Lepeze -- Ukiyo-e -- Pigmenti -- Konzervatorsko-restauratorski radovi
Kitagawa, Utamaro -- Suzuki, Harunobu
74
7.0
HA22-02021

Vidi br.: HA22-02068

75   Slikarstvo

KOSTIĆ, Stevan
Oči koje su gledale unutra [Elektronička građa] : uz osamdesetu godišnjicu tragične smrti najvećeg srpskog slikara moderne, Save Šumanovića (1896-1942) / Stevan Kostić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 71-72. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ovaj rad bavi se životom slikara Save Šumanovića koji je pre 80 godina, 30. avgusta 1942. streljan na pravoslavnom groblju u Sremskoj Mitrovici, zajedno sa 120 građana Šida, mesta u kojem je u roditeljskoj kući proveo najvažnije formativne, kao i poslednje godine svog života. Do danas mu se ne zna grob. Bio je jedna od najpoznatijih žrtava ustaškog režima u Drugom svetskom ratu u Jugoslaviji. Rad ne tumači slikarstvo Save Šumanovića, već nastoji da oslika milje u kojem je slikar živeo i radio te kroz njegovu biografiju i događaje pokušava da objasni istorijski kontekst koji je doveo do tragičnog kraja Šumanovića. Slike i skice Save Šumanovića danas se nalaze u Parizu, gradu u kojem je živeo u tri navrata, u Zagrebu, gde se školovao, u Beogradu, gde je priređena njegova poslednja samostalna izložba, pred sam početak Drugog svetskog rata, u Novom Sadu u Spomen-zbirci Pavla Beljanskog te u Šidu u kojem je nastao najveći deo njegovog opusa i u kojem je 1952. osnovana Galerija slika "Sava Šumanović", zahvaljujući daru Savine majke, Perside Šumanović. U radu su, osim biografskih knjiga i zapisa savremenika o Savi Šumanoviću, korišćena i ekskluzivna pisma Save Šumanovića, koja su ljubaznošću porodice kolekcionara Milana Vereša bila dostupna autoru. Autor je koristio i intervjue koje je radio sa poznavaocima života i dela Šumanovića, kao i arhivske novinske članke, arhivu Televizije Beograd, te knjigu služavke Marije Demšar koja je tokom Drugog svetskog rata radila u kući Šumanovića u Šidu. - This article is about the life of painter Sava Šumanović, who was executed 80 years ago (on 30 August 1942) at the Orthodox cemetery in Sremska Mitrovica, together with 120 other citizens of Šid, the city in which he spent his most important formative years. His body was never found to be burried. Šumanović is one of the most publically known victims of the Ustashe regime of the WWII in Yugoslavia. This paper does not discuss Šumanović's artistic contribution but rather the social and political context in which he worked and circumstances that led to his tragic death by brutal execution in front of a firing squad. Paintings and other Šumanović's works are today available in cities that had been connected to him through his life: in Paris (in which he lived on three occasions), Zagreb (in which he studied), Belgrade (the place of his last exhibition, just before the beginning of the war in 1941), Novi Sad (Pavle Beljanski Collection of Arts) and in Šid – where he was most productive as painter. His works were donated to Sava Šumanović Gallery in Šid, through donation by his mother, Persida Šumanović. This article is based on original sources such as Šumanović's personal letters, available from Milan Vereš's personal collection, as well as interviews, newspaper and TV archives, memoirs and biographies of Sava Šumanović.
U: Tragovi (Online). - ISSN 2718-3467. - 5 (2022), 1 ; str. 44-72   Elektronička verzija članka
Slikarstvo -- Likovna umjetnost -- Moderna -- Slikari -- Žrtve rata -- Drugi svjetski rat
Šumanović, Sava
75
929
355/359
HA22-02022

MATULIĆ-BILAČ, Žana
Splitska romanička ikona Gospa od Žnjana [Elektronička građa] : analitička mapa srednjovjekovnog slikarstva u Dalmaciji / Žana Matulić Bilač. - Ilustr.
Bilješke na kraju teksta. - Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija: str. 39-40. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Gospa od Žnjana jedna je od najzagonetnijih hrvatskih ikona i jedno od nekolicine djela najstarijeg splitskog slikarstva. Iako je otkriveno da u svojoj slikanoj stratigrafiji nosi tri prikaza Bogorodice s Djetetom – njihova kronologija, sheme i slikarske tehnike nisu bile istražene. Projekt je obuhvatio restauriranje ikone te izradu analitičke mape skrivenih ikonografskih prikaza. Otklanjanje slojeva mlađih od 16. stoljeća provedeno je pod mikroskopom, kao i optička analitika, mapiranje, uzorkovanje i instrumentalno analiziranje slike in situ, dok su složeniji analitički postupci izvedeni u laboratorijima. Budući da je razlučeno da su prikazi nastali između 12.i 16. stoljeća, ikona je spomenik srednjovjekovnog slikarskog kontinuiteta u Dalmaciji. U radu se donosi kontekst istraživanja dalmatinskog slikarstva. - Although historical inventories and visitations to Split's medieval churches suggest that the 13th century, its golden age, furnished a large number of their altars with panel paintings, only three icons and three painted crucifixes have survived to the present day. One of them is Our Lady of Žnjan, a large icon and one of the most enigmatic of Croatian Romanesque paintings. During the 1965 restoration, it was discovered that it contained three depictions of the Virgin and Child, which was later confirmed analytically. After the restoration, it was revealed to be a work of the so-called Split school of painting. However, the chronology, complete outlines and painting techniques of these depictions were not investigated, nor was the original location or the historical trajectory of the painting. The conservation project that the author developed and carried out at the Split Department for Conservation of the Croatian Conservation Institute encompasses a double spectrum: restoration of the icon and the creation of an analytical map of complete historical depictions, since none of them was removed during restoration. The cleaning processes, which included the removal of the restoration layer of 1965 and the remains of the historical layers of the 18th and 19th centuries, were meticulously carried out with a stereomicroscope and several light sources. Optical surface analysis, layer mapping, targeted sampling, and a series of in situ instrumental analyses and targeted analytical procedures were also carried out in cooperation with several laboratories in accordance with the author's suggestion and proposal, and consulting with a number of experts from several fields. At the same time, through art-history collaborations, the iconography and properties of the form and stylistic features ​​of the depictions were analysed, which were then visualized virtually.
U: Portal (Hrvatski restauratorski zavod. Online). - ISSN 1848-6681. - 13 (2022) ; str. 21-41   Elektronička verzija članka
Ikone -- Romanička umjetnost -- Slikarstvo -- Tempera -- Pigmenti
75
27
HA22-02023

Vidi br.: HA22-02013

Vidi br.: HA22-01597

76   Grafička umjetnost

Vidi br.: HA22-02017

78   Glazba. Glazbeni instrumenti i oprema

RUKAVINA, Bruno, politolog
Kvantitativna analiza broja članova i moderni izazovi Gradske glazbe Senj [Elektronička građa] / Bruno Rukavina, Karlo Rukavina. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 386-390. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Gradska glazba Senj 2022. godine obilježava 180. godišnjicu postojanja, a možemo je svrstati među najstarija glazbena društva na hrvatskom povijesnom prostoru.Tijekom svojeg dugog postojanja Gradska glazba Senj aktivno je sudjelovala u kulturnoumjetničkom životu grada Senja – na svim svečanostima, zabavama i umjetničkim priredbama u Senju, ali i okolici. Ona je preživjela pet velikih promjena državnih uređenja (Habsburška Monarhija, Kraljevina Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca, Nezavisna Država Hrvatska, Socijalistička Federativna Republika Jugoslavija, Republika Hrvatska) te različite regionalne i lokalne krize, a danas se suočava s novim modernim izazovima koji prijete njezinom postojanju i aktivnom djelovanju u gradskoj zajednici. Kvantitativnom analizom rad određuje kretanje broja glazbenika tijekom djelovanja Gradske glazbe Senj, a SWOT analizom načine na koje se ona bori s modernim izazovima. Ona tako ima snagu u instrumentima, opremi, notnim aranžmanima, svojoj tradiciji, povijesti djelovanja i samoj motivaciji njezinih članova, ali i slabosti – nedostatak glazbenika i neadekvatnost prostora u kojem se ansambl trenutačno nalazi. Prijetnje poput financijskih izazova i pandemije uzrokovane koronavirusom onemogućile su aktivno djelovanje gradske glazbe u proteklih nekoliko godina, ali nisu potpuno ugasile glazbeno društvo. Na kraju, Gradska glazba Senj ima puno prilika pomoću kojih bi mogla poboljšati svoje djelovanje, a tako i smanjiti negativni utjecaj modernih izazova na rad – od povećanja suradnje s drugim sličnim glazbenim društvima i osnovnom glazbenom školom u Senju, potom popularizacije gradske glazbe pomoću digitalnih medija pa sve do preseljenja ansambla u nove prostorije. - In 2022, Senj's Brass Band celebrated its 180th anniversary, and we can rank it amongst the oldest musical societies in Croatian history. During its long existence, the Brass Band of Senj has actively participated in the cultural and artistic life of the town of Senj – at all ceremonies, parties and artistic performances in Senj, as well as in the surrounding area. It has survived five major changes in state structures (the Habsburg Monarchy, the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, the Independent State of Croatia, the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the Republic of Croatia) and various regional and local crises, and today it faces modern challenges that threaten its existence and active work in the town's community. Through a quantitative analysis, the paper determines the movement of the number of musicians during the activities of Senj's Brass Band, and by using a SWOT analysis, the ways in which it struggles with modern challenges. It has its strengths in instruments, equipment, sheet music, its tradition, its historical activity and the very motivation of its members, but also weaknesses – the lack of musicians and the shortcomings of the premises where the ensemble is currently located. Threats such as financial challenges and the pandemic caused by the coronavirus have prevented the active operation of the band in the past few years, but they have not completely extinguished the music society. In the end, Senj's Brass Band has many opportunities with which it could improve its activities and thus reduce the negative impact of modern challenges on its work – from increasing cooperation with other similar music societies and the elementary music school in Senj, then by popularising the band using digital media and then to relocating the ensemble to new premises.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 365-390   Elektronička verzija članka
Glazbena društva -- Hrvatska kulturna povijest
Gradska glazba Senj
78
06
930.85(497.5)
HA22-02024

Vidi br.: HA22-02109

Vidi br.: HA22-02085

Vidi br.: HA22-02086

791   Kinematografija. Filmovi

Vidi br.: HA22-01561

Vidi br.: HA22-02037

792   Kazalište

Vidi br.: HA22-01556

793/794   Društvene zabave i razonoda. Umjetnost pokreta. Ples

PANGEIKO Nautwima, Johanna
Integrating gamification into middle school mathematics curriculum [Elektronička građa] : game-based learning approach in Namibia / Johanna Pangeiko Nautwima, Asa Romeo Asa, Victor Panduleni Nendongo. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija: str. 17-19. - Abstract. - The urge to integrate gamification into the traditional curriculum as a new educational technology tool has garnered widespread popularity throughout the years. In that light, unknown is the degree to which Namibia can adopt game-based learning in its educational system, precisely the middle schools. Consequently, the purpose of this study was to ascertain the perceptions of learners and teachers toward the effective integration of gamification into the mathematics curriculum for middle school learners in Windhoek, Namibia. Grounded in the pragmatism philosophy, the study adopted a mixed research method in which quantitative data were obtained from 876 learners in middle school grades while qualitative data were acquired from 29 mathematics teachers using questionnaires with close- ended and open-ended questions, respectively. To dive into the phenomenon, the study analyzed quantitative data using structural equation modeling in the LISREL program, while qualitative data were analyzed using coding and reflexive thematic analysis with direct quotations in ATLAS.ti software. Based on the findings, learners and teachers in Windhoek expressed positive perceptions of integrating gamification into the middle school mathematics curriculum. However, the study also reveals the possibilities of gamifying the mathematics curriculum to be merely effective at the first stage of implementation, but other subjects are at stake, and not inclusive-friendly to learners from previously disadvantaged backgrounds, as emerged from the qualitative aspect of the study. Thus, the research calls for cohesive support in terms of financial support, non-financial support, and human capital support from the private sector, government, and international organizations to ensure the effective integration of gamification without jeopardizing other subjects and the inclusivity of vulnerable learners and those in remote areas.
U: International journal of operations management. - ISSN 2757-0509. - 2 (2022), 4 ; str. 7-19   Elektronička verzija članka
Nastava matematike -- Kurikulum -- Gamifikacija -- Srednje škole
793/794
373
51
HA22-02025

Vidi br.: HA22-01564

Vidi br.: HA22-01517

796/799   Sport

NIMAC, Krešimir
Analiza protokola o sigurnosti na utakmicama visokog rizika [Elektronička građa] / Krešimir Nimac, Joško Žganjer.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 15 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U Republici Hrvatskoj kao i u većini drugih zemalja eskaliraju neredi na športskim natjecanjima. U cilju učinkovite primjene propisa vezanih uz sprječavanje nereda na športskim natjecanjima, Republika Hrvatska je donijela Protokol o sigurnosti na utakmicama visokog rizika. U ovom radu autori analiziraju odredbe Protokola kao i njegovu dosadašnju učinkovitost u sprječavanju nereda na športskim natjecanjima. - In the Republic of Croatia, as in most other countries, riots at sports competitions are escalating. In order to effectively apply regulations related to the prevention of riots at sports competitions, the Republic of Croatia adopted the Protocol on safety at High-Risk Matches. In this paper, the author analyzes the provisions of the Protocol as well as its effectiveness so far in preventing disorder at sport competitions.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 185-194   Elektronička verzija članka
Sportska natjecanja -- Neredi -- Sprječavanje nereda -- Protokol
796/799
343/344
HA22-02026

OBADIĆ, Evica
Financiranje hrvatskih sportaša kroz olimpijski program i ostvareni uspjeh na Olimpijskim igrama Rio 2016. [Elektronička građa] / Evica Obadić, Sanela Škorić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 14 jed. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Cilj je ovoga istraživanja utvrditi povezanost između dvanaest stavki olimpijskog programa (pripreme natjecanja, stipendije i drugo) i ostvarenog uspjeha sportaša na XXXI. Olimpijskim igrama u Riju de Janeiru 2016. Istraživanjem su obuhvaćeni sportaši u 20 ljetnih olimpijskih sportova (17 individualnih i trima ekipnim sportovima), čije su sportske aktivnosti i nastupi u promatranom razdoblju ciljano financirani kroz četverogodišnji olimpijski ciklus Rio 2013. – 2016. Rezultati jednostavne regresijske analize ukazuju na postojanje statistički značajne povezanosti između pojedinih stavki olimpijskog programa i ostvarenog uspjeha za deset varijabli (stavki), dok za dvije varijable nije utvrđena statistički značajna povezanost. Pet varijabli ukazuje na linearan tip povezanosti, četiri kvadratni, a jedna logaritamski. Na temelju dobivenog tipa povezanosti i koeficijenta determinacije (R2) može se preporučiti Hrvatskome olimpijskome odboru, radi postizanja što boljih rezultata na OI-ju, da znatno poveća vrijednosti varijabli koje imaju linearni odnos, umjereno poveća vrijednosti varijable koja ima logaritamski odnos i do određenog iznosa poveća vrijednosti varijablama koje imaju kvadratnu povezanost. - The aim of this paper was to determine the link between twelve items of the Olympic programme (competition training, scholarships, etc.) and the success of Croatian athletes at the XXXI Olympic Games in Rio in 2016. The research encompassed the athletes competing in 20 Summer Olympic Games sports (17 individual and 3 teams sports) whose activities and performance were funded during the four-year Olympic cycle (from 2013 to 2016) for the Rio Olympics. The results of the simple regression analysis showed a statistically significant connection between the achieved success and ten items of the Olympic programme. The remaining two showed no statistically significant connection. Five variables pointed to a linear type of connection, four to quadratic, and one to a logarithmic relationship. Based on the connection type and the value of the determination coefficient (R2 ), recommendations to the Croatian Olympic Committee (COO) for achieving greater successes at the Olympic Games are given. The variables showing the linear type of connection should be significantly increased, those showing the logarithmic type of connection should be moderately increased, and the items showing the quadratic type of connection should be increased only up to a certain level.
U: Zbornik sveučilišta Libertas (Online). - ISSN 2584-6167. - 7 (2022), 8 ; str. 19-38   Elektronička verzija članka
Olimpijske igre -- Stipendije -- Financiranje -- Sportski uspjeh -- Pripreme
796/799
336
HA22-02027

PRKIĆ, Hrvoje
Spoznaja sportaša o štetnosti korištenja dopinga u sportu [Elektronička građa] / Hrvoje Prkić, Dinko Pivalica. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 22 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Uvod: Korištenje nedozvoljenih sredstava jedan je od najvećih problema modernog sporta. Svjetska antidoping organizacija predstavlja glavnu instituciju u globalnoj borbi protiv dopinga te za viziju ima postojanje svijeta u kojem se sportaši mogu natjecati u okruženju bez dopinga. Nuspojave koje se mogu javiti nakon korištenja nedopuštenih sredstava obuhvaćaju neurološke, kardiovaskularne, respiratorne, mišićno-koštane, endokrine, dermatološke, reproduktivne i ostale promjene na organizmu. Također, mogu se javiti različiti psihički poremećaji, te u najgorem slučaju i smrt. Upravo zbog toga, kao najvažnija karika u borbi protiv dopinga, nameće se pravovremena edukacija sportaša, liječnika, fizioterapeuta i trenera. Cilj rada: Utvrditi spoznaju sportaša o nedozvoljenim sredstvima i njihovoj štetnosti na zdravlje te utvrditi da li postoji razlika o spoznaji o nedozvoljenim sredstvima između sportaša profesionalaca i rekreativaca. Materijali i metode: U presječnom prospektivnom istraživanju, uključeno je 90 ispitanika koji su stariji od 18 godina i koji se aktivno bave sportom. Ispitanici su podijeljeni u 2 skupine: prvu skupinu koju čine profesionalni sportaši i drugu skupinu koju čine rekreativni sportaši. U prvoj skupini profesionalnih sportaša sudjelovalo je 39 ispitanika, te 51 ispitanik u drugoj skupini rekreativnih sportaša. Anketno ispitivanje provedeno je strukturiranim anketnim upitnikom kao mjernim instrumentom. Rezultati: Istraživanjem spoznaje sportaša o štetnosti korištenja dopinga u sportu došlo se do zaključka da ne postoji statistički značajna razlika između dviju grupa, odnosno spoznaje sportaša profesionalaca i sportaša rekreativaca, ali postoji statistički značajna pozitivna veza između duljine bavljenja sportom i spoznaje o štetnosti dopinga na zdravlje sportaša. - Introduction: Using prohibited substances is one of the biggest problems of modern sport. The World Anti-Doping Organization is the main anti-doping institution in the world. Vision of the World Anti-Doping Organization is a world where athletes can compete in an environment without doping. Side effects that may occur after using prohibited substances include neurological, cardiovascular, respiratory, musculoskeletal, endocrine, dermatological, reproductive and other. Also, various mental disorders may occur, and in the worst case, death. For this reason, a timely education of athletes, doctors, physiotherapists and coaches is the most important link in the fight against doping. Objective: To identify the athlete's awareness of the harmful effects of doping in sport, and to determine whether there is a difference in the awareness between professional athletes and recreational athletes. Materials and methods: In the prospective study, 90 examinees aged 18 and above, who are actively doing sports are included. The examinees are divided into two groups: the first group is formed by professional athletes, and the second group is formed by recreational athletes. 39 examinees participated in the first group of professional athletes, and 51 in the second group of recreational athletes. The survey was conducted by structured questionnaire as a measuring instrument. Results: In the research of athlete's awareness of the harmful effects of doping in sports concluded that there is no statistically significant difference between the two groups, the cognition of professional athletes and recreational athletes, but there is a statistically significant positive relationship between the length of doing sports and the awareness of harmful effects of doping on athletes. Regarding the former doping use, it is shown that 27.78% of the observed athletes previously had experiences with doping.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 1 ; str. 31-38   Elektronička verzija članka
Sportaši -- Nedozvoljena sredstva -- Doping -- Testiranje
Svjetska antidopinška organizacija -- WADA (World Anti-Doping Agency)
796/799
615
HA22-02028

BURGER, Ante
Upotreba umjetnih podloga u  sportu [Elektronička građa] / Ante Burger, Stipan Janković, Luka Bjelanović.
Bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 36 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Umjetne podloge na sportskim igralištima i terenima imaju sve veću primjenu posljednjih 20 godina. Razvoj modernih tehno-logija izrađivanja takvih podloga je u konstantnom porastu te se na tržištu mogu pronaći različiti proizvođači koji plasiraju svoje proizvode u sportskoj industriji. Nogomet kao najrašireniji sport u svijetu je među prvima implementirao terene s umjetnom travom u sustav treninga i odigravanja utakmica. Danas je u upotrebi umjetna trava 4. generacije koja se postavlja na nogometne travnjake diljem svijeta te bi trebala zadovoljavati najveće europske standarde. Pregledom istraživanja na travnatim površinama uočeno je da je umjetna trava prve i druge generacije imala zabilježenu veću incidenciju ozljeda u odnosu na prirodne travnjake. Osobito treba pripaziti na toksičnost granulata koji je bio postavljan na umjetnu travu te su zabilježena kožna i respiratorna oboljenja na travnjacima starijih generacija. Tenis pripada sportovima gdje su se među prvima koristile umjetne podloge različitih karakteristika. Učestale promjene igranja na različitim teniskim podlogama dovele se do ozljeđivanja igrača koji nisu bili adekvatno fizički pripremljeni. Dvoranski sportovi poput rukometa, odbojke, futsala koriste višenamjenske umjetne podloge za svoja natjecanja. Istraživanja na ozljedama u dvoranskim sportovima pokazala su da postoje povećani rizici od ozljede kada se igra na umjetnim podlogama. Cilj ovoga stručnoga rada je potaknuti znanstvenu i sportsku zajednicu na važnost prevencije i dobre fizičke pripreme sportaša za igranje na različitim umjetnim podlogama. Konačan je zaključak da treba konstantno provoditi kontrolu proizvodnje umjetnih podloga te redovito pratiti incidenciju ozljeđivanja za vrijeme treninga i natjecanja, kako se ne bi povećala opasnost ozljeđivanja sportaša. - Artificial surfaces on sports fields and terrains have been increasingly used for the last 20 years. The development of modern technologies for making such surfaces has been constantly increasing, and different manufacturers who place their products in the sports industry can be found on the market. Soccer is the most widespread sport in the world and was among the first to implement fields with artificial grass in the system of training and playing matches. Today, artificial grass of the 4th generation is used and placed on football pitches around the world with the highest European standards. The review of research on grass surfaces showed that artificial grass of the first and second generation had a higher incidence of injuries compared to natural lawns. Particular attention should be paid to the toxicity of the granulate that was placed on the artificial grass, because skin and respiratory di-seases have been recorded on the lawns of older generations. Tennis belongs to the sports where artificial surfaces with different characteristics were among the first to be used. Frequent changes of playing on different tennis surfaces led to injuries to players who were not adequately physically prepared. Indoor sports such as handball, volleyball, futsal use multipurpose artificial surfaces for their competitions. Research of injuries in indoor sports has shown that there is an increased risk of injury when playing on artificial surfaces. The goal of this professional work is to warn the scientific and sports community on the importance of prevention and good physical preparation of athletes for playing on different artificial surfaces. Also, it is necessary to constantly control the production of artificial surfaces and regularly monitor the incidence of injuries during training and competition, in order not to increase the risk of injury in athletes.
U: Hrvatski časopis zdravstvenih znanosti. - ISSN 2787-4761. - 2 (2022), 2 ; str. 120-125   Elektronička verzija članka
Sport -- Podloga -- Umjetne podloge -- Ozljede
796/799
616
HA22-02029

Vidi br.: HA22-01768

Vidi br.: HA22-01513

8JEZICI. LINGVISTIKA. KNJIŽEVNOST


80   Filologija. Prozodija. Retorika

VAROŠANEC-ŠKARIĆ, Gordana
Muška i ženska retorika u političkom intervjuu [Elektronička građa] / Gordana Varošanec-Škarić, Branka Šegvić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 74-76. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Rana lingvistička istraživanja pokazala su da se neke od najvećih razlika između govora muškaraca i žena mogu naći na razini diskursa. Različite lingvističke strategije koje koriste u svom govoru uvjetovane su društvenim ulogama, odnosno različitim položajem muškaraca i žena u društvu. Uz to, strategije koje govornici koriste na diskursnoj razini često se povezuju s odnosima moći i solidarnosti. Ovaj se rad fokusira na politički diskurs retoričke razgovorne (dijaloške) vrste televizijskoga političkog intervjua. S obzirom na važnost društvenog surječja i odnosa moći u političkom govoru, postavljena su dva cilja: 1) istražiti način na koji sugovornici (novinari) komuniciraju s muškim i ženskim sugovornicima na položaju moći (premijer Andrej Plenković i predsjednica Kolinda Grabar Kitarović); 2) ispitati postoje li razlike u načinu na koji muškarci i žene argumentiraju svoje stavove u prijeporima. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su da se stav sugovornika prema osobi na položaju moći razlikuje ovisno o rodu te osobe s obzirom na preklapanje i prekidanje govora. Nadalje, utvrđeno je da govoreći o istim temama vezanim za međusobnu komunikaciju, premijer i predsjednica koriste različite načine argumentiranja u odnosu na logičke pogreške i smicalice. Predsjednica koristi smicalice istančanog razlikovanja, odlaganje (ad socordiam), navođenje suprotnog primjera (exemplum in contrarium) te argumente iz korisnosti (argumentum ab utile), dok premijer koristi odlaganje i sofističke obrane koji su udruženi s natjecanjem u važnosti, antiparastazu, protupitanja, duhovite upadice koje uključuju ironiju. Takav premijerov izbor smicalica podupire narativ dominantnosti. - Early linguistic research has shown that some of the greatest differences between male and female speech can be found at the level of discourse. Different linguistic strategies depend on different social roles or different social positions of men and women. Apart from that, the strategies used at the level of discourse are often associated with power and solidarity. This paper focuses on political discourse or more precisely on rhetorical conversation (dialogue) in the form of a political TV interview. By taking into account the importance of social context and power relations in political speech, two different aims have been set: 1) to research how interviewers (journalists) communicate with men and women in the position of power (Prime Minister Andrej Plenković and President of the Republic of Croatia Kolinda Grabar Kitarović); 2) to investigate whether there are any differences in argumentation depending on the speaker’s gender. The research results have shown that the interviewer’s attitude towards the person in the position of power, as well as the number of interruptions and overlaps, differs depending on the gender of that person. Furthermore, it has been determined that the Prime Minister and the President use different methods of argumentation and different logical fallacies when talking about the subjects related to their mutual communication. The President uses fallacies such as phantom distinction, appeal to postponement or ad socordiam, exemplum in contrarium and argumentum ab utili. On the other hand, the Prime Minister uses appeal to postponement and sophisms, together with the priority argument (competition per importance), antiperistasis, counterquestions and humour including irony. The Prime Minister’s choice of fallacies supports the narrative expressing dominance.
U: Medijska istraživanja (Online). - ISSN 1846-6605. - 28 (2022), 1 ; str. 55-77   Elektronička verzija članka
Politički diskurs -- Intervju -- Retorika -- Smicalice
80
32
303
HA22-02030

DZIAK, Dávid
Reception of prosocial literary role models by children of younger school age [Elektronička građa] / Dávid Dziak.
Prilozi: str. 288-289. - Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 284-287. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The aim of the study is to clarify how a younger school-aged child perceives literary heroes who represent prosocial literary role models, and thus provide evidence for the positive trace of prosocial literary role models in the (prosocial) development of the child reader. The research was conducted on a sample of 24 participants (average age 9.04 years) using research methods such as product content analysis, projective interview and writing techniques. Empirical research gave a positive clue, which the specific literary text with the prosocial literary role model “printed” into the notion of prosociality in the child. The prosocial literary role model may perhaps therefore be used in education as an effective tool in the (prosocial) upbringing of the child of younger school age. - Cilj je rada razjasniti kako dijete mlađe školske dobi percipira književne junake koje doživljava kao književne uzore i tako upozoriti na pozitivan trag prosocijalnih književnih uzora u (prosocijalnom) razvoju dječjega čitatelja. Istraživanje je provedeno na uzorku od 24 sudionika (prosječne dobi 9,04 godina) porabom istraživačkih metoda kao što su analiza sadržaja proizvoda, projektivni intervju i tehnike pisanja. Empirijsko istraživanje otkrilo je pozitivan trag koji je određeni književni tekst s prosocijalnim književnim uzorom "upisao" u pojam prosocijalnosti u djeteta. Takav se književni uzor stoga može upotrijebiti u obrazovanju kao učinkovit alat u (prosocijalnom) odgoju djeteta mlađe školske dobi.
U: Libri et liberi (Online). - ISSN 1848-5871. - 11 (2022), 2 ; str. 269-289   Elektronička verzija članka
Djeca -- Učenici -- Dječja književnost -- Recepcija književnosti -- Književni uzori -- Prosocijalni odgoj
80
82
373
HA22-02031

Vidi br.: HA22-01557

Vidi br.: HA22-01562

Vidi br.: HA22-01565

81   Lingvistika i jezici

OŠTARIĆ, Marina
Focus on the process in second language writing and the importance of scaffolding [Elektronička građa] / Marina Oštarić.
Bibliografija: 17 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - This article describes the nature of second language writing as process-oriented and discusses the possibility of using the concept of scaffolding in addressing difficulties of mastering such an important communicative aspect of a second language. Development of different approaches to second language learning and writing is described in the context of communicative competence. Next, the process approach to second language writing is described and discussed as a beneficial approach while considering the complexity of second language writing instruction. Finally, the concept of scaffolding is presented as a pedagogical tool in addressing the need for assistance and support in the process, but also as a factor in teacher-learner interaction that might be worth of further research. - Ovaj rad opisuje prirodu orijentiranosti na proces kod inojezičnog pisanja i raspravlja o mogućnosti korištenja koncepta pružanja podrške prilikom ovladavanja jednim tako važnim komunikacijskim aspektom inog jezika. Opisuje se razvoj različitih pristupa učenju inog jezika u kontekstu komunikacijske kompetencije. Nadalje, opisan je procesni pristup inojezičnom pisanju i o njemu se raspravlja kao o korisnom pristupu imajući na umu složenost poučavanja inojezičnog pisanja. Naposljetku, koncept pružanja podrške je predstavljen kao pedagoški alat za pomoć i potporu tijekom spomenutog procesa ali također i kao faktor u interakciji između učitelja i učenika koji može biti vrijedan daljnjeg istraživanja.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 143-151   Elektronička verzija članka
Inojezično pisanje -- Komunikacijska kompetencija -- Procesni pristup -- Pružanje podrške
81
37
HA22-02032

FARKAŠ, Daša
Obilježavanje koordinacije u ovisnosnim bankama stabala [Elektronička građa] / Daša Farkaš, Matea Filko. - Graf. prikazi.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 212-213. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U ovome ćemo radu prikazati na koji se način obilježava koordinacija, i koordinacija surečenica i koordinacija skupina (engl. phrases), u ovisnosnim bankama stabala. Banke stabala temelje se na ovisnosnim pristupima sintaksi i preduvjet su za oblikovanje parsera, alata za automatsko sintaktičko označavanje rečenica. Posebno ćemo se pozabaviti označavanjem koordinacije unutar projekta Universal Dependencies (UD) (https://universaldependencies.org/). Projekt UD teži ujednačenome označavanju gramatičkih struktura u jezicima svijeta. Dosad je u sklopu projekta prikupljeno gotovo 200 banaka stabala za više od 100 jezika, među kojima je i jedna hrvatska ovisnosna banka stabala ‒ Croatian UD. Prije nje za hrvatski je izrađena i Hrvatska ovisnosna banka stabala ‒ HOBS (hobs.ffzg.hr), pri čijemu se obilježavanju slijedio pristup primijenjen pri izradi Praške ovisnosne banke stabala. Pristup primijenjen u izradi tih dviju banaka stabala razlikuje se u obilježavanju određenih sintaktičkih struktura. Prikazat ćemo temeljne razlike u obilježavanju koordinacije u dvjema hrvatskim ovisnosnim bankama stabala, a zatim ćemo se usredotočiti na problematične slučajeve koordinacije i rješenja za njihovo označavanje u dvjema bankama stabala te pokazati koje su prednosti i nedostaci ponuđenih rješenja. - In this paper, we present how coordination (both coordination of clauses and phrases) is annotated in dependency treebanks. Dependency treebanks are built in accordance with the dependency approaches to syntax. Special emphasis will be given to coordination annotation within the Universal Dependencies project (UD) (https://universaldependencies.org/). The UD project aims for consistent annotation of grammatical structures across world languages and has collected almost 200 treebanks in more than 100 languages so far, including the one for Croatian ‒ the Croatian UD. Before the Croatian UD treebank was built, the first Croatian Dependency Treebank was built based on the modified Prague Dependency Treebank specification for annotation at the analytical level. The approach used in these two treebanks differs when it comes to the annotation of particular syntactic structures. We show the main differences in annotating coordination in the two Croatian dependency treebanks and focus on problematic cases of syntagmatic and clausal coordination.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 193-214   Elektronička verzija članka
Ovisnosne banke stabala -- Universal Dependencies -- Koordinacija -- Gramatička struktura
81
811.163.42
HA22-02033

BULIĆ, Nada
The primal ideas of mankind of Petar Stanković [Elektronička građa] / Nada Bulić, Ante Matan.
Bibliografija: str. 72-73. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The authors of this paper present a hitherto unpublished text of Petar Stanković, titled Idee primitive dell'Uomo in istato di natura pressotutti i popoli del mondo per conoscere i rapporti delle lingue e loro origine, which serves as a treatise or supplement to his brief, annexed sixteen language dictionary. Because the philological work of Petar Stankovićis less known, this paper contributes to its research and also to a better knowledge of Croatian lexicography in relation to European lexicography and the general lexicographic tendencies of that time. The introductory part of the paper offers a brief overview of the life and work of Petar Stanković and a concise description of the contents of the text, while the centralpart of the paper contains Stanković's text in Italian, which he includesas someone who has experience in exploring the similarities between languages and questioning the problem of the empirical origin of language and its connection with objects in the material world. Stanković, in using the comparative method is in keeping with contemporary Indo-European research. The authors conclude that this treatise should be viewed together with the dictionary as a whole, and placed in the context of language research as a phenomenon, philosophical traditions of the relationship of language and ideas, and especially in the context of linguistic and classical philological research in future research.
U: Studia Polensia (Online). - ISSN 2459-6256. - 11 (2022), 1 ; str. 55-74   Elektronička verzija članka
Jezici -- Podrijetlo jezika -- Povijesna gramatika -- Komparativna povijesna gramatika
Stanković, Petar
81
929
HA22-02034

OMAR, Abdul Raham
The psychology of the language learners [Elektronička građa] : conceptions and constructs of the self (self-motivation) / Abdul Raham Omar, Mirna Harwood, Hilmiye Konuralp.
Bibliografija: str. 87-89. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The attempt to reveal the nature and role of foreign language learners' psychology in learning is not new; however, the extent to which these psychological factors affect foreign language proficiency levels is yet to be unveiled. To understand the relationship between these factors and the achieved level, it is important to examine it from all facets. One of the most significant research scopes is L2 motivation and its influence on the achieved proficiency level in the target language. Understanding these psychological factors can play a crucial role in developing an effective language teaching method that focuses on improving the process of learning a foreign language per se. In its first part, this article aims to analyse different theories in L2 motivation that affect language learning. Its second part gives an overview of the most important teaching methods developed to facilitate the language learning process. In addition, this article discusses the research that has been done on the different teaching methods and their effect on learners' motivation. - Pokušaj otkrivanja prirode i uloge psihologije učenika stranih jezika u učenju nije novost. Međutim, stupanj u kojem ti psihološki čimbenici utječu na razinu znanja stranog jezika tek treba biti otkriven. Da bismo razumjeli vezu između navedenih čimbenika i postignute razine, važno ga je ispitati sa svih aspekata. Jedno od najznačajnijih područja istraživanja je motivacija učenja stranog jezika i njezin utjecaj na postignutu razinu znanja ciljanog jezika. Razumijevanje tih psiholoških čimbenika može imati ključnu ulogu u razvoju učinkovite metode podučavanja jezika koja se usredotočuje na poboljšanje procesa učenja stranog jezika per se. Cilj je prvog dijela rada analizirati različite teorije motivacije učenja stranog jezika koje utječu na učenje jezika. U drugom dijelu rada dan je pregled najvažnijih nastavnih metoda koje olakšavaju proces učenja jezika. Nadalje, u radu se donosi i rasprava o provedenim istraživanjima navedenih nastavnih metoda i njihovom učinku na motivaciju učenika.
U: Život i škola (Online). - ISSN 1849-0972. - 68 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 73-90   Elektronička verzija članka
Motivacija -- Ciljani jezik -- Učenje jezika -- Psihološki čimbenici
81
159.9
HA22-02035

PUPOVAC, Milorad
Vernakulari država i diskursi nacija [Elektronička građa] : rasprava povodom knjige Rajke Glušice Crnogorski jezik i nacionalizam / Milorad Pupovac.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 218-220. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ključna tema ovog teksta je revernakularizacija posthrvatskosrpskih standardnih jezika u funkciji države i nacije. Polazište za autorovo obrazlaganje ove teme su četiri knjige u kojima se kritizira potčinjavanje jezika nacionalističkim idejama države i nacije. To su: Škiljan (2002): Govor nacije: jezik, nacija, Hrvati; Kordić (2010): Jezik i nacionalizam, Bugarski (2018): Govorite li zajednički? i Glušica (2020): Crnogorski jezik i nacionalizam. Glušičina knjiga zbog svoje dokumentiranosti i analitičnosti pružila je najviše građe za kritiku takve prakse revernakularizacije. Autor smatra da je u toj praksi metajezičnost otuđena od jezične zajednice, da pretvara jezik u vernakular države i diskurs nacije i da uzrokuje raskol, diglosiju unutar (crnogorske) jezične zajednice. Autor također smatra da je takva praksa anakrona i da je posve suprotna suvremenim procesima vernakularizacije koji se razvijaju pod utjecajem digitalnih komunikacijskih tehnologija i kompjutorski medijatizirane komunikacije. Te promjene predstavljaju izazov i za dosadašnje prakse standardizacije zbog toga što umjesto monološke, monoglotske i monosemiotičke institucije standardnog jezika grade osnovu za dijalošku, poliglosijsku i polisemiotičku ustanovu javnog jezika. - The key topic of this text is the re-vernacularisation of post-Croato-Serbian standard languages in the service of the state and the nation. The author's starting point for the elaboration of this topic are four books criticising the subordination of language to nationalist ideas of the state and of the nation: Škiljan's Speech of the Nation: Language, Nation, Croats (2002); Kordić's Language and Nationalism (2010); Bugarski's Do You Speak Polycentric (2018); and Glušica's The Montenegrin Language and Nationalism (2020). Well-sourced and analytical, Glušica's book provided the most material for a critique of the practice of re-vernacularisation. The author believes that the practice alienates metalinguisticity from its linguistic community, turning language into state vernacular and discourse of nation, engendering a schism, a diglossia within the Montenegrin linguistic community. The author also believes that such practice is anachronistic and un-emancipatory. What is more, it is entirely contrary to the contemporary processes of vernacularisation that have developed under the influence of communication technologies and computer-mediated communication. The latter represent a challenge to the current practices of standardisation, as, in place of the monologuist, monoglottal and mono-semiotic institution of standard language, they are establishing the foundations for a dialogic, polyglottic and poly-semiotic institution of public language.
U: Tragovi (Online). - ISSN 2718-3467. - 5 (2022), 2 ; str. 175-220   Elektronička verzija članka
Glušica, Rajko
Revernakularizacija -- Standardni jezik -- Metajezičnost -- Diskurs nacije -- Diglosija -- Informacijsko-komunikacijske tehnologije -- Kompjutorski medijatizirane komunikacije
81
316
004
HA22-02036

LASIĆ, Josip, kroatist
Višeslojnost leksika Kerstnerovih Gruntovčana [Elektronička građa] / Josip Lasić, Željka Macan, Marina Marinković.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 74-76. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - Jednim je od čimbenika koji određuje pojedinu društvenu zajednicu i specifičnost njezina govora (Pon 2009), a leksik se unutar pojedinoga govora pokazuje najuočljivijim indikatorom razlikovnosti te je općenito važnom sastavnicom jezika kao sredstva nacionalne integracije i nacionalne diferencijacije (Pranjković 2007, 488). Na oblikovanje je leksičke razine pojedinih hrvatskih govora bilo puno vanjskih utjecaja u smislu "ulaska" leksema iz drugih, uglavnom susjednih jezika i jezičnih sustava (Lisac 2003, 31). U radu se promatra leksik kultne hrvatske igrane serije Gruntovčani autora Mladena Kerstnera na temelju tekstova knjiga snimanja prvih pet epizoda. Riječ je o kajkavskome izričaju kojem je u osnovi autorov materinji ludbreški govor, prošaran i preslojen brojnim inodijalektalnim elementima.Cilj je istraživanja provedenoga u okviru ovoga rada predstavljanje i analiza slojevitosti leksika televizijske serije Gruntovčani koji se promatra iz nekoliko istraživačkih perspektiva – dijalektološke, socio-kulturne i semantičko-pragmatičke. U fokus istraživanja stavljena su tri leksička sloja koja se naziru u Kerstnerovu tekstu: naslijeđeni slavenski leksički sloj, posuđenice te internacionalizmi. Istraživanjem smo došli do triju spoznaja: 1. gruntovečke leksičke potvrde slavenskoga podrijetla umnogome se podudaraju s onima iz čakavskoga i štokavskoga sustava, te slovenskoga jezika, a zamjetan je i znatan broj novih tvorenica i riječi koje su svojstvene samo kajkavskomu narječju; 2. zamjetan je i velik broj posuđenica, pri čemu dominiraju germanizmi; 3. manji udio otpada na internacionalizme koji su u kajkavski sustav ušli i zbog onodobnih društveno-političkih okolnosti. Sve to upućuje na zaključak da je leksik Gruntovčana višeslojnoga karaktera, kao što su to i današnji organski mjesni govori. - A particular community is, among other things, also determined by its speech (Pon 2009), and the most conspicuous indicator of the distinctiveness of a given speech, as well as an important linguistic means of national integration and differentiation, is its lexis (Pranjković 2007, 488). The lexis of certain Croatian speeches was shaped by many external influences, namely through the "entry" of lexemes from other, mostly neighbouring languages and linguistic systems (Lisac 2003, 31). This paper analyses the lexis of the cult Croatian TV series Gruntovčani, created by Mladen Kerstner, based on the scripts of the first five episodes: Božja vola (The Will of God Will), Jelen (Deer), Babica su nakanili hmreti (Granny Has Decided to Die), Zlatna jajca (Golden Eggs), and Ovce idu (There Go the Sheep). The speech in question belongs to Kajkavian, primarily the author's native speech of Ludbreg, interspersed with numerous foreign dialectal elements.The aim of this study is to present the multifaceted nature of the lexis in the TV series Gruntovčani, which is analysed from several perspectives: dialectological, sociocultural, and semantic-pragmatic. The main focus is on the three lexical layers of Kerstner's text: inherited Slavic lexical layer, loanwords, and internationalisms. The three main findings are as follows: 1. lexemes of Slavic origin greatly correspond to those from Chakavian and Shtokavian as well as Slovenian, and a large number of neologisms and words characteristic of Kajkavian are also observed; 2. there are many loanwords, especially Germanisms; 3. internationalisms, words that have entered Kajkavian primarily due to social and political circumstances of the time, are observed in smaller measure.
U: Studia lexicographica (Online). - ISSN 2459-5578. - 16 (2022), 31 ; str. 57-77   Elektronička verzija članka
Televizijska serija -- Leksik -- Leksička višeslojnost -- Dijalektološka analiza -- Povijest jezika -- Semantička analiza
81
791
HA22-02037

Vidi br.: HA22-01523

Vidi br.: HA22-01759

Vidi br.: HA22-01611

Vidi br.: HA22-01683

Vidi br.: HA22-01546

Vidi br.: HA22-01542

Vidi br.: HA22-01537

811.11   Germanski jezici

811.111   Engleski jezik

OŠTARIĆ, Marina
Developing communicative competence through language skills in an ESP course [Elektronička građa] : a case of technical English / Marina Oštarić, Nataša Perinčić Tičić.
Bibliografija: 39 jed. - Summary ; Sažetak. - This article investigates the importance of developing communicative competence through language skills in English for Specific Purposes (ESP) offered as a Technical English course in tertiary education. As Technical English courses are predominantly designed to prepare students for the future professional environments in the modern world, competent communication in English is to be mastered. For this reason, the integration of language skills in a Technical English course is imperative in teaching practices with students within a range of technical fields. - Ovaj rad istražuje važnost razvoja komunikacijske kompetencije kroz jezične vještine u engleskom jeziku struke koji se nudi kao kolegij tehničkog engleskog jezika u visokom obrazovanju. Budući da su kolegiji tehničkog engleskog jezika uglavnom osmišljeni za  pripremu studenata za buduće radno okruženje u modernom svijetu, nužno je na njima intenzivno razvijati komunikacijsku kompetenciju na engleskom jeziku. Stoga integracija jezičnih vještina u kolegije tehničkog engleskog jezika predstavlja imperativ u podučavanju i nastavnoj praksi sa studentima iz raznih tehničkih područja.
U: Elektronički zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. - ISSN 1846-6656. - 16 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 235-246   Elektronička verzija članka
Engleski jezik struke -- Tehnički engleski jezik -- Jezične vještine -- Komunikacijska kompetencija -- Visoko obrazovanje
811.111
62
378
HA22-02038

KUNA, Dubravka
Engleski koordinacijski veznik both…and u akademskom (sociološkom) diskursu i njegovi hrvatski ekvivalenti [Elektronička građa] / Dubravka Kuna, Ljiljana Šarić. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 356-358. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U engleskom su jeziku koordinacijski veznici (both…and, either…or, neither…nor i dr.) češći u pisanom nego u razgovornom diskursu, a osobito su uobičajeni u pisanom akademskom diskursu kojem osiguravaju karakterističnu preciznost (Biber i dr. 1999: 85). Ti veznici mogu povezivati fraze i rečenice. U ovom je radu pozornost usmjerena na koordinacijski veznik both … and u engleskom jeziku i njegove ekvivalente u hrvatskom jeziku. Materijal čine sve relevantne konstrukcije iz jednog terminološkog rječnika (The Penguin Dictionary of Sociology). Primjeri iz prakse u nastavi engleskog za akademske potrebe pokazuju da studenti često ne prepoznaju ovaj tip veznika, ili pak da njegov element both interpretiraju kao kvantifikator. Cilj je ovog rada utvrditi kojem tipu sintaktičke jedinice (fraza, rečenica) pripadaju strukture koje veznik both…and povezuje u engleskom jeziku te ih usporediti s njihovim ekvivalentima u hrvatskom jeziku. Također, rad pokušava utvrditi raspon sintaktičkih službi koje tako koordinirane strukture mogu imati. Konačno, ispituje se u kojoj se mjeri hrvatske inačice vezničkog para both…and razlikuju od izvornika, te koje su sintaktičke i semantičke razlike između koordiniranih struktura u engleskom i njihovih hrvatskih prijevodnih inačica. - In English, correlative coordinators (both…and, either…or, neither…nor etc.) are more common in written than in spoken registers; such coordinators are particularly frequent in academic prose as they provide precision that is characteristic of this register (Biber et al., 1999: 85). Correlative coordinators may connect phrases but also clauses. This paper focuses on the correlative coordinator both…and in English and its equivalents in Croatian based on the analysis of all relevant constructions found in The Penguin Dictionary of Sociology. In classes of English for academic purposes, students frequently do not recognize this type of coordinator or they interpret its element both as a quantifier. The aim of this paper is to determine to which type of syntactic unit (phrase or clause) the structures coordinated by both…and belong and to compare them to their Croatian equivalents. Moreover, the article explores the range of syntactic functions that these coordinated structures may have. Finally, it analyses the Croatian translation counterparts of the English correlative coordinator both…and as well as the syntactic and semantic differences between the coordinated structures in the two languages.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 337-359   Elektronička verzija članka
Engleski jezik -- Hrvatski jezik -- Koordinacija -- Veznici -- Akademski diskurs -- Sintaktička jedinica
811.111
811.163.42
HA22-02039

ŠAMO, Renata
Engleski, Globish, doggoLingo - što je sljedeće? [Elektronička građa] / Renata Šamo.
Bibliografija: str. 17-18. - Nacrtak ; Summary. - U radu se razmatra hipercentralni status engleskog jezika u suvremenom svijetu kao rezultat uglavnom britanske kolonijalne prošlosti i globalnog procesa amerikanizacije u novije doba. Polazeći od Kachruovog modela triju koncentričnih krugova, podrobno opisanog u relevantnoj sociolingvističkoj literaturi, ukratko se analizira rasprostranjenost engleskog jezika, način njegova učenja i usvajanja, te područja djelovanja u kojima se upotrebljava radi povezivanja jezika i kultura. Zahvaljujući velikoj zemljopisnoj rasprostranjenosti engleski jezik obilježen je brojnim varijetetima, od kojih su britanski i američki najpoznatiji, zbog čega se nerijetko postavlja pitanje njegove (ne)jedinstvene jezične strukture. Jedan od načina da se učini što funkcionalnijim najširem krugu korisnika, posebice u međunarodnom poslovnom okruženju, doveo je do pojave Globish-a, dok ljubitelji pasa na Internetu imaju čak svoj jezik proizišao iz osnova engleskog jezika. U zaključku se navodi da XXI. stoljeće vjerojatno pripada engleskom jeziku, što ne bi trebalo uzrokovati ozbiljniji jezični (neo) imperijalizam. - This paper begins with mention of the current hypercentral status of English, as termed by de Swaan (2013) in his well known hierarchy of languages, primarily reflecting Britain's colonial past and the recent globalisation processes (Americanisation). What follows are critical remarks on the acknowledged Three Concentric Cycles Model, as suggested by Kachru (1985) which places the speakers of English in: (1) the inner cycle (first diaspora); (2) the outer cycle (second diaspora); and the expanding cycle. These three cycles actually include the English native (L1/NL) and non-native (NNL) speakers, i.e. those acquiring English as a second language (SL) or learning it as a foreign language (FL). Thus, the aforementioned classification refers to the geographical spread of English throughout the world, the conditions under which English is acquired and/ or learnt, and the domains in which it is used. With many different varieties spoken around the world, English is a language with something of an intriguing structure, leading experts to question whether English is one language with more varieties or whether this is an instance of more new languages. One such variety is Globish, quite popular in today's business world, while another is the favourite Internet language for dogs in which certain elements of English are present. Both are described here in greater details. Although it seems that the 21st century belongs to English due to its world-wide dominance, claiming it is a language-killer is the wrong approach. Certainly, other languages are needed, yet the conclusion here is that English currently represents a hub of the international language system.
U: Tabula (Pula. Online). - ISSN 1849-1685. - (2022), 19 ; str. 9-19   Elektronička verzija članka
Engleski jezik -- Model triju koncentričnih krugova -- Imperijalizam -- Neoimperijalizam
Kachru, Braj Biharu
811.111
HA22-02040

BRALA Vukanović, Maja
Look at this 'here' [Elektronička građa] : from physical to pragmatic proximity in English, German and Croatian / Marija Brala Vukanović, Aneta Stojić.
Bibliografija: str. 54-55. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Departing from the well-known ontological parallel between the pointing gesture on the one hand, and linguistic deixis on the other, in this paper we analyse the semantic and pragmatic dimensions of the deictic terms "here" in English, "hier" in German and "ovdje" in Croatian. We systematize the different usages of these terms – both intra- and cross-linguistically – and propose a reading of the semantics of the proximal deictic element for 'linguistic spatial location', which – as our analysis shows – ranges from the pure spatial locational function, via a temporal – more generally metaphorical segment - all the way to a series of discourse functions. We observe that the universality of usage patterns that is found at the spatial, and even spatio-temporal level, can still be found – albeit to a lesser degree – at the discourse level. What seems to be maintained at all levels is the primacy of the proximal segment in terms of referential prominence. We thus conclude that what physical proximity is in the spatial sense, can largely be understood as pragmatic proximity in the linguistic sense. - Polazeći od dobro poznate ontološke paralele između pokazne geste s jedne te jezične deikse s druge strane, u ovome radu analiziramo semantičku i pragmatičku dimenziju deiktičkih riječi "here" u engleskome, "hier" u njemačkome, te "ovdje" u hrvatskome jeziku. Pokušali smo sistematizirati različite uporabe navedenih termina – međujezično i unutarjezično – te ponuditi semantičko čitanje proksimalnoga elementa "jezičnog prostornog lociranja". Rezultati naše analize upućuju na zaključak da navedeno čitanje kreće od prostorne komponente, prelazi na vremensku da bi se potom metaforička lepeza čitanja razvila kroz seriju diskurzivnih funkcija. Jezičnu univerzalnost pri tome nalazimo ne samo na prostornoj odnosno prostornovremenskoj osi, već – u nešto manjem opsegu – i u diskurzivnome segmentu. Na svim razinama proksimalnost vezujemo uz referencijalnu prominentnost. Zaključno konstatiramo da fizičku prominentnost u prostornoj domeni možemo usporediti s pragmatičkom prominentnošću u širemu jezikoslovnom smislu odnosno jezičnoj uporabi.
U: Tabula (Pula. Online). - ISSN 1849-1685. - (2022), 19 ; str. 39-56   Elektronička verzija članka
Deiksa -- Deiktičke funkcije -- Pokazna gesta -- Jezik prostora -- Engleski jezik -- Njemački jezik -- Hrvatski jezik
811.111
811.112
811.163.42
HA22-02041

Vidi br.: HA22-01755

Vidi br.: HA22-02049

811.112   Njemački jezik

Vidi br.: HA22-02041

811.13   Romanski jezici

MIKELENIĆ, Bojana
Sročnost koordiniranih imenica i pridjeva u španjolskom jeziku [Elektronička građa] / Bojana Mikelenić, Ana María Valencia Spoljaric. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 251-252. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U španjolskome jeziku pridjev može stajati ispred ili iza imenice na koju se odnosi, a jednako je i s pridjevima uz koordinirane imenice. Opće je pravilo da se pridjev iza koordiniranih imenica u jednini navodi u množini, a pridjev ispred imenica u jednini i u rodu prve imenice. Međutim, iza koordiniranih imenica pridjev može biti u jednini kada su one značenjski povezane, a postoje i slučajevi pridjeva u množini ispred koordiniranih imenica u jednini (npr. u uvriježenim izrazima ili kod koordinacije osobnih imena). U ovome radu predstavljaju se rezultati kvantitativnog istraživanja procjene prihvatljivosti različitih vrsta ovakvih konstrukcija, kao i njihove interpretacije – odnosi li se pridjev u jednini na jednu ili na obje koordinirane imenice. Uspoređeni su rezultati dviju skupina ispitanika: izvornih govornika španjolskoga jezika iz različitih hispanskih zemalja te studenata diplomskoga studija španjolskog jezika i književnosti na Filozofskom fakultetu Sveučilišta u Zagrebu. Za izvorne se govornike pretpostavilo da će rezultati odgovarati zabilježenome u referentnoj literaturi pa će im primjeri s pridjevom u množini ispred imenica biti prihvatljivi samo kada se radi o uvriježenim izrazima (što je djelomično potvrđeno), dok se za studente pretpostavilo da će sve takve primjere smatrati prihvatljivima (što nije potvrđeno). Kad je riječ o interpretaciji, obje su skupine pridjev u jednini u većini slučajeva vezale samo uz jednu imenicu, a ne uz obje, što je potvrdilo početnu pretpostavku vezanu uz studente, a pobilo onu vezanu uz izvorne govornike. - An adjective in Spanish can be placed before or after the noun it modifies, and the same is true for adjectives that accompany coordinated nouns. As a rule, an adjective behind coordinated singular nouns in Spanish is in the plural form, while an adjective before them appears in singular and agrees in gender with the first noun. However, an adjective behind coordinated singular nouns can be singular when the nouns are semantically related and there are also cases of plural adjectives before coordinated singular nouns (for example, in coined phrases or when coordinating personal names). In this work we present the results of a quantitative research study of acceptability judgements of different types of these constructions, as well as of their interpretation – is the adjective referring to one or both coordinated nouns. We compared the results from two groups of participants: native speakers from different Spanish speaking countries and masters level students of Spanish Language and Literature from the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the University of Zagreb. For the native speakers we hypothesised that their results would be in line with the reference grammars and that they would accept the examples with plural adjective before the coordinated nouns only if they were formulaic phrases (which was partially confirmed), while we assumed that the students would accept all of the examples (which was not confirmed). Regarding the interpretation, for the majority of the cases both groups judged that the adjective in singular form only refers to one noun, not both, which confirmed the starting hypothesis about the students, but refuted the one about the native speakers.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 235-253   Elektronička verzija članka
Španjolski jezik -- Imenice -- Koordinacija -- Pridjevi -- Sročnost
811.13
HA22-02042

Vidi br.: HA22-01693

Vidi br.: HA22-01753

811.16   Slavenski jezici

PALIĆ, Ismail
Koordinacije sa sekundarnim markerima [Elektronička građa] / Ismail Palić. - Graf. prikazi.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 182-183. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ovaj rad bavi se koordinativnim konstrukcijama sa sekundarnim markerima koordinacije u bosanskome jeziku (a time uglavnom i u ostalim novoštokavskim standardnim jezicima). Riječ je o konstrukcijama u kojima je jedan ili više njihovih članova gramatički obilježen sekundarnim markerom koordinacije (kao npr. Možemo prošetati i također nešto pojesti). Kako očituju obilježje koje se ne smatra temeljnim za koordinaciju, ovakve se konstrukcije mogu ubrojiti u neprototipne. Njihova analiza u ovom radu u osnovi će biti na tragu opisa njihove neprototipnosti. Glavni je cilj pokušati definirati sintaksičke, semantičke i pragmatičke uvjete u kojima se ostvaruju konstrukcije o kojima je riječ te izdvojiti i opisati glavne tipove sekundarnih markera koordinacije. U prvome, uvodnom dijelu rada daje se kratak osvrt na istraženost problema, a zatim se iznose i obrazlažu glavni zadaci i ciljevi rada te metodološki postupci. U drugom dijelu navodi se teorijska pozadina te definiraju ključni pojmovi. Treći, glavni dio rada sadrži raspravu u kojoj se najprije razmatra pitanje određenja sekundarnih markera koordinacije, a onda se pažnja usmjerava na opis pojedinih tipova tih jedinica. U četvrtom dijelu donose se glavni zaključci. - Based on the previous consideration of the units that can be considered as central secondary markers of coordination in the Bosnian language, it is concluded that these units are relatively numerous and frequent. Tey serve as secondary markers of coordination, primarily as reinforcers and/or explicators of the coordinate semantic relation. Tey are closely connected to coordinators and share with them a number of common features such as unlimited number of coordinates, non-constituency outside coordination, the tendency to belong to the right coordinate, etc. Moreover, some of the secondary markers are clearly more similar to the coordinators than others and represent border units to the coordinators (e.g., samo, jedino, tek, međutim, etc.). However, secondary markers have a number of features that diferentiate them from coordinators, such as: the inability to connect all syntactic categories, the possibility of marking syntactically diferent units, the possibility of uneven marking of coordinates in polysyndetic coordination, the inability to appear in collective coordination, unfxed position in linear order of constituents, doubling or multiple repetitions, etc. Tere is a larger number of conjunctive and adversative secondary markers in the inventory than disjunctive ones, which is explained by the greater transparency of the disjunctive relation. Te function of the secondary marker is very important when it comes in combination with a coordinator that prototypically does not signal the same semantic relation as the secondary marker (e.g., a/ali + i; nego/već + i/ni; i/pa + ipak/opet...). In this case, the coordinator shows the grammatical type of the relation, and the secondary marker refers to its semantic type, where the secondary marker may be obligatory.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 159-184   Elektronička verzija članka
Bosanski jezik -- Koordinacija -- Sekundarni marker koordinacije -- Korelacija
811.16/.17
HA22-02043

MIHALJEVIĆ, Milan
Rastavne strukture u hrvatskome crkvenoslavenskom jeziku [Elektronička građa] / Milan Mihaljević.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 373-374. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se opisuje sintaksa rastavnih struktura u hrvatskome crkvenoslavenskom jeziku. U Uvodu se ukratko određuje koordinacija i rastavnost kao njezin oblik te se navode rastavni koordinatori koji se pojavljuju u hrvatskoglagoljičnim tekstovima. Tema su 2. poglavlja dvočlane monosindetske rastavne strukture, i obične, i upitne, posebice alternativna i eliptična pitanja, te metajezična disjunkcija. U 3. se poglavlju govori o korelativnim rastavnim strukturama koje imaju koordinator i ispred prvoga koordinanda. U 4. poglavlju riječ je o višečlanim (polisindetskim) rastavnim strukturama. Riječi koje služe kao rastavni koordinatori mogu imati i druge uloge i značenja. Zbog toga je 5. poglavlje posvećeno njihovim ostalim ulogama. Šesto je poglavlje zaključno. U njemu se ukratko iznose spoznaje i zaključci iz prethodnih poglavlja. - Te paper describes the syntax of disjunctive structures in Croatian Glagolitic texts. Disjunctive coordinators are: ali, ili, lûbo and vola. Ordinary two-membered disjunctive structures have only one coordinator located in front of the second coordinand with which it is more closely connected than with the frst coordinand. Te most common coordinator ili appears in all types of disjunctive structures and can replace all other coordinators. It is, like lûbo, a unit of both the Croatian Church Slavonic and the Old Croatian system. In contrast, the coordinators ali and vola entered the Glagolitic texts from the vernacular, which is confrmed by their distribution and the fact that in this role they are not recorded in canonical Old Church Slavonic texts. Interrogative sentences are connected by disjunctive coordinators ili and ali. Te elliptical interrogative constructions in which only the negative particle ne or ni remains of the second coordinand are also interesting from the syntactic point of view. Tere are three types of such constructions: direct questions with the interrogative particle li in the frst coordinand, dependent questions introduced by the conditional conjunction aĉe, and tag questions adjoined to such dependent questions. We also found examples of the so-called metalinguistic disjunction, in which the coordinator is always ili. In correlative disjunctive structures, which have a coordinator also in front of the frst coordinand, all earlier mentioned coordinators appear as well as the group aĉe li and their combinations. In Croatian Church Slavonic, as well as in modern Croatian and other Slavic languages, the initial coordinators have only the frst coordinand in their scope, from which they cannot be separated.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 361-375   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski crkvenoslavenski jezik -- Hrvatskoglagoljski tekstovi -- Rastavne strukture -- Koordinacija
811.16/.17
HA22-02044

MIHALJEVIĆ, Ana, profesorica hrvatskog jezika
Suprotne (adverzativne) rečenice u hrvatskome crkvenoslavenskom jeziku [Elektronička građa] / Ana Mihaljević. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 397-398. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Istraživanje o kojemu je riječ u radu potaknuto je problemima s kojima su se autorice susrele pri definiranju pojedinih jezikoslovnih naziva u okviru projekta Hrvatsko jezikoslovno nazivlje – Jena i projekta Hrvatski mrežni rječnik – Mrežnik te pri izradi Školske gramatike hrvatskoga jezika. Na korpusu suvremenih tradicionalnih gramatika i radova analizirana je podjela i nazivlje nezavisnosloženih rečenica. Jezični korpus sastavljen u sklopu projekta Jena omogućuje potpuni uvid u potvrđenost pojedinih naziva te daje kontekst i značenja u kojima se naziv upotrebljava. Uz analizu razlika u podjeli nezavisnosloženih rečenica istraživanje se usredotočuje na terminološke aspekte i probleme u definiranju pojedinih naziva povezanih s nezavisnosloženim rečenicama prouzročene s jedne strane postojanjem sinonimnih parova ili nizova, a s druge višeznačnošću nekih naziva u nazivlju nezavisnosložene rečenice. Cilj je ovoga rada predložiti podjelu nezavisnosloženih rečenica u okvirima tradicionalne gramatike, u prvome redu za školske gramatike i udžbenike, riješiti neke terminološke probleme i potaknuti daljnju raspravu o određenim problemima podjele i nazivlja nezavisnosloženih rečenica. - The paper presents and analyses adversative clauses in the Croatian Church Slavonic language. The Croatian Church Slavonic inventory of adversative conjunctions is determined in comparison with the following Latin conjunctions, adverbs, and text connectors which may have adversative meanings: sed / set, verum, vero, at, at enim, autem, atqui, quod si, et, -que, atque (ac), tamen, attamen, sed tamen, verum tamen, nihilominus, at vero, enimvero, ceterum, atquin based on the corpus for the Dictionary of the Croatian Redaction of Church Slavonic and complete transliterations of Beram breviaries and missals available at beram.stin.hr. The conjunctions which introduce substitution and modification clauses are determined, and the relationship between conjunction and negation is analysed. The position of the conjunction in Old Church Slavonic is compared to the position of the conjunction in the protograph. The occurrence of conjunctions in gradation structures is also analysed. The use of those conjunctions in Croatian Church Slavonic is compared to their equivalents in classical Latin and Latin protographs of translated Croatian Church Slavonic texts. The findings are also compared to Old Church Slavonic and modern Croatian.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 377-399   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski crkvenoslavenski jezik -- Hrvatskoglagoljski tekstovi -- Nezavisnosložene rečenice -- Suprotne rečenice -- Gradacijske rečenice
811.16/.17
HA22-02045

ANDRASON, Alexander
Word-initial /ɨ/~[ɨ] in Polish [Elektronička građa] / Alexander Andrason.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 81-83. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The present article examines the accuracy of the widespread opinion according to which Polish entirely lacks a word-initial phoneme or (allo)phone /ɨ/~[ɨ]. After reviewing seventeen nominal, adjectival, interjective, and ideophonic lexemes, the author concludes the following: the word-initial /ɨ/~[ɨ] is attested in Polish; however, it is peripheral from the perspective of the phonological and/or phonetic system of this language. - Ovaj članak istražuje točnost široko raširenog mišljenja da se u poljskom na početku riječi ne pojavljuje fonem ili (alo)fon /ɨ/~[ɨ]. Nakon što je pregledano sedamnaest imenskih, pridjevnih, interjektivnih i ideofonih leksema, autor zaključuje sljedeće: /ɨ/~[ɨ] se pojavljuje na početku riječi u poljskom, ali je periferan iz perspektive fonološkog i fonetskog sustava tog jezika.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 1 ; str. 75-84   Elektronička verzija članka
Poljski jezik -- Fonetika -- Fonologija -- Samoglasnički sustav
811.16/.17
HA22-02046

Vidi br.: HA22-02055

811.163.42   Hrvatski jezik

RAMADANOVIĆ, Ermina
Coordination throughout the history of Croatian orthography [Elektronička građa] / Ermina Ramadanović, Mihaela Matešić.
Prilog: Glosses and translation in English of the Croatian examples used in text: str. 457-472. - Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 453-456. - Summary ; Sažetak. - In contemporary linguistics, subordination and coordination are most commonly used in syntax, with co-ordination referring to independent clauses, and subordination to the dependent ones. In this paper, we approach the phenomenon of coordination from the syntagm point of view with the aim of describing the relation between the syntagm and the word. For the purpose of this analysis, "word" is understood as an orthographic unit (a language unit written between two blank spaces) which is, in addition, in the sense of derivational morphology, a compound with at least two stems. In this respect, the most challenging are the derivation of semi-compounds, in the traditional sense, and the understanding of the function of a dash. The dash conveys two senses: formal (orthographic and derivational) and the semantico-syntactic. The formal function refers to the connection of at least two constituents (stems), while the semantico-syntactic function relates, on one hand, to the subordination (connecting parts of the word, i.e., one stem appears as superior to others; also called single-term compound), and on the other hand, to the coordination (connecting two or more words, i.e., the stems of the equal level; multi-term compounds). A similar problem occurs with respect to the compounds which are formally of the same status as the syntagm or the word phrase from which they have been derived. In this paper, the mentioned derivational-morphological problem is explored from the perspective of orthographic diachrony: we analyse the approaches in Croatian orthography books that mirror the concept of coordination at the syntagm and word level (i.e., a compound consisting of at least two stems). Our analysis includes all parts of speech, with the goal of listing, describing and scientifically explaining all the questionable cases. - Subordinacija i koordinacija nazivi su koji se u suvremenom jezikoslovlju najčešće upotrebljavaju u sintaksi te se koordinacija uobičajeno odnosi na nezavisnosložene rečenice, a subordinacija na zavisnosložene rečenice. U ovom se radu fenomen koordinacije promatra na razini sintagme, odnosno na suodnosu sintagme i riječi. Riječ se razumijeva pravopisno, tj. kao ono što se nalazi između dviju bjelina, ali s tvorbenim (i morfološkim) ograničenjem na tvorenice s najmanje dvjema tvorbenim osnovama. Najveći je problem u tom smislu polusloženična tvorba u tradicijskom smislu te shvaćanje funkcije spojnice ili crtice. Spojnica pritom ima dvije funkcije, formalnu (ortografsko-tvorbenu) i semantičko-sintaktičku. Formalna funkcija odnosi se na povezivanje najmanje dviju tvorbenih sastavnica (osnova), a semantičko-sintaktička funkcija razumijeva dvoje: subordinaciju – povezuje tvorbene osnove od kojih je jedna nadređena (jednopojmovne složenice) i koordinaciju – povezuje ravnopravne tvorbene osnove (višepojmovne složenice). Isti se problem javlja i u složenicama i sraslicama, tj. onim jednorječnim jezičnim jedinicama u kojima je redoslijed sastavnica isti kao u sintagmi ili svezi riječi od kojih su nastale. U ovome radu spomenutom se tvorbeno-morfološkom problemu pristupa s aspekta ortografske dijakronije, pri čemu se u korpusu hrvatskih pravopisnih knjiga analiziraju pristupi koji su primijenjeni u pravopisnom normiranju zapisivanja koncepta koordinacije na razini sintagme i na razini riječi, tj. tvorenice (s najmanje dvjema tvorbenim osnovama). Raščlamba je u tom smislu obuhvatila istraživanje svih vrsta riječi, a upitni su se slučajevi popisali i opisali te sukladno tome znanstveno raščlanili.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 435-473   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski jezik -- Pravopis -- Tvorba riječi -- Složenice -- Koordinacija -- Koordinacijski odnosi
811.163.42
HA22-02047

PLIŠKO, Lina
Čakavština u "Škatuli ud spomeni" Nevie Kožljan [Elektronička građa] / Lina Pliško.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografija: str. 52. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U radu analiziramo čakavštinu pjesničkoga prvijenca Nevie Kožljan "Škatula ud spomeni" na fonološkoj i morfološkoj jezičnoj razini. Jezične značajke promatraju se u kontekstu središnje podskupine barbanskih govora, kojima pripada i Goleševo, rodno mjesto naše autorice. Zaključuje se da je u stihovima odlično sačuvan autoričin barbanski materinski idiom.
U: Studia Polensia (Online). - ISSN 2459-6256. - 11 (2022), 1 ; str. 35-54   Elektronička verzija članka
Kožljan, Nevia
Hrvatsko pjesništvo 21. st. -- Lokalni govori -- Jugozapadni istarski dijalekt -- Fonologija -- Morfologija -- Čakavsko narječje -- Hrvatski jezik
811.163.42
821.163.42
HA22-02048

DOBRIĆ, Katja
Fair wear and tear [Elektronička građa] : pogled u širi kontekst dvočlanih izraza / Katja Dobrić Basaneže. - Ilustr.
Bibliografija: str. 35-37. - Nacrtak ; Summary. - U ovom se radu problematizira širi kontekst dvočlanih izraza u jeziku prava i nastoji ih se istražiti iz perspektive Sinclairovih proširenih jedinica značenja (Sinclair 2004). Stoga se u radu metodama korpusne analize istražuju koligacije, kolokacije, semantičke preferencije i semantička prozodija dvočlanih izraza u paralelnom korpusu engleskih i hrvatskih zakonodavnih tekstova iz područja europskog prava tržišnog natjecanja. Nastoji se ukazati na potrebu proširenja pojma kolokacijskih sveza i odmaka od poimanja baze kao jezične jedinice koja se sastoji od jedne riječi. Raspravlja se i o neslaganju kolokatora s jednom od sastavnica baze i prenošenju takvih netipičnih sveza u drugi jezik, kao i potrebi proširivanja dvočlanih izraza radi utvrđivanja njihove semantičke prozodije. - This paper discusses nominal binomial expressions in legal language and investigates their wider context in order to determine if they can be classified as extended units of meaning (Sinclair 2004). The paper is based on a parallel corpus of English and Croatian legislative texts of the EU competition law designed for the purpose of the project "Training Action for Legal Practitioners: Linguistic Skills and Translation in EU Competition Law" (Ref: HT 4983). These binomial expressions have been extracted from the corpus by means of the Collocations function by using Sketchengine software. This paper begins with an analysis of the semantic relationship between the constituents of the extracted binomial expressions. It also investigates the reversibility of constituents in order to establish the degree of their formulaicity. Special focus is on the analysis of the parallel concordances of these nominal binomial expressions, which aids us in revealing their colligations, collocations, semantic preferences and semantic prosodies. The results suggest that binomial expressions can be considered as collocation bases, the wider context of which reveals their collocators. It is a common occurrence that these collocators collocate with only one of the base constituents, contributing to the foreignization (Venuti 1995) of both the original and its translation. In conclusion, a move from traditional investigations of binary collocations in the phraseology of both language for general and language for specific purposes should be taken into consideration, as well as the inclusion of adjectival and verbal binomial expressions in future research.
U: Tabula (Pula. Online). - ISSN 1849-1685. - (2022), 19 ; str. 21-38   Elektronička verzija članka
Jezik prava -- Dvočlani izraz -- Koligacija -- Kolokacija -- Korpusna analiza -- Paralelni korpus -- Semantička preferencija -- Semantička prozodija
811.163.42
811.111
34
HA22-02049

ŠARIĆ, Ljiljana, lingvistkinja
Impoliteness strategies in Croatian and Serbian user comments on online news articles [Elektronička građa] : a study based on readers' perceptions / Ljiljana Šarić. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Prilozi: str. 33. - Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 28-32. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Tis study examines readers’ perceptions of impoliteness in user comments on online news articles in two daily newspapers: Croatia’s Jutarnji list and Serbia’s Večernje novosti. Te study considers judgments by four younger study participants that did not participate in the online discussions as posters. Tese readers evaluated impoliteness from their own point of view, identifying impolite utterances in 668 user comments. Participants’ judgments are categorized and analyzed drawing on Culpeper’s (2011a) taxonomy of impoliteness formulae and triggers. Tis study focuses on utterances and language means judged impolite by the majority — that is, three or four participants — with the aim of identifying frequent impoliteness formulae and language means that are judged to be impolite. Among the phenomena judged impolite by three or four readers, predominant are conventionalized impoliteness formulae with terms from the domains of sexual activities and mental health, and referential terms with a historical burden. Cursing was regularly judged impolite, as well as expressions with words from the semantic domain of scatology, words evoking animal metaphors, and name modifcations (blends) resulting in taboo or derogatory terms. Tere seems to be a strong correlation between the phenomena judged impolite and discursive identity construction — that is, establishing the border between “us” and “them” — which in the data often involved negative, and even stigmatizing, descriptions of those considered to belong to another national group. - U članku se ispituju neuljudni fenomeni i strategije neuljudnosti u žanru komentara na mrežne novinske članke. Analiza se oslanja na čitateljske percepcije neuljudnosti. Komentari (668) koji su predmet analize iz dvaju su dnevnika: hrvatskog Jutarnjeg lista i srpskih Večernjih novosti, a izazvala su ih četiri članka s politčkim temama, dva iz JL-a i dva iz VN-a, objavljena u prosincu 2016. Analiza se temelji na procjenama četvero mlađih čitatelja koji sami nisu sudjelovali u raspravama na mreži. Klasifikacija i analiza iskaza koji su oni interpretirali kao neuljudne temelji se na Culpeperovoj (2011a) taksonomiji obrazaca i "okidača" neuljudnosti, te neuljudnih formula. Najveći prostor daje se iskazima i jezičnim sredstvima koje je troje ili četvero čitatelja ocijenilo neuljudnima, a pritom je cilj utvrđivanje fenomena koji se redovito ocjenjuju neuljudnima. Među iskazima koje je većina čitatelja interpretirala kao neuljudne, najviše su zastupljene konvencionalne neuljudne formule s izrazima iz domena seksa i mentalnog zdravlja, te izrazi povezani s traumatičnim povijesnim iskustvima. Kod fenomena ocijenjenih neuljudnima dominiraju psovke, izrazi iz semantičke domene skatologije, izrazi kojima su u podlozi metafore s izvornom domenom životinja, te modificirana osobna i vlastita imena kada su rezultat preinake stopljenice s pogrdnim značenjem ili izrazito negativnim konotacijama. Analiza je pokazala da postoji jasna veza između izraza koji se interpretiraju kao neuljudni i diskurzivne izgradnje identiteta, odnosno utvrđivanja granice između "nas" i "njih": u materijalu su česti izrazito negativni, čak i stigmatizirajući opisi onih koji se svrstavaju u (nacionalno ili etnički) "druge".
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 1 ; str. 1-34   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatske novine -- Srpske novine -- Portali -- Online komentari -- Neuljudne formule -- Procjene neuljudnosti
811.163.42
004
HA22-02050

PRANJKOVIĆ, Ivo
Koordinacija i nesložene strukture [Elektronička građa] / Ivo Pranjković, Lada Badurina.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 190-191. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U prilogu je riječ o prijepornome pitanju ima li pojava koordiniranih struktura na razinama nižim od razine složene rečenice. Unatoč ne tako rijetkim mišljenjima da svaka pojava konjunktora pretpostavlja složenu strukturu, tj. koordiniranu složenu rečenicu, zastupa se stajalište da konjunktorizacije, pa onda i koordinacije ima i na razini sintagme (spoja riječi) i na razini jednostavne, tj. nesložene rečenice. To se događa i u imenskim sintagmama, npr. u različitim imenima, nazivima, naslovima i sl. kao što su imenski spojevi riječi tipa Bosna i Hercegovina, strah i trepet, rat i mir, Ciganin ali najljepši, sve ili ništa i sl. Koordinacija se pogotovo često javlja na razini jednostavne (proširene) rečenice. Naime u koordiniranu odnosu mogu dolaziti pojedini članovi rečeničnoga ustrojstva: subjekti, npr. Ivan i Marko dolaze, predikati, npr. Marko sjedi i piše, objekti, npr. Piše priče i romane, adverbijali, npr. Radi i noću i danju, Posluju pošteno ili nikako, i atributi, npr. Uporan i marljiv čovjek prije ili kasnije uspijeva itd. Mišljenja smo da se u svim tim i sličnim slučajevima radi o jednostavnim rečenicama bez obzira na to tumačimo li ih uz pretpostavku o konjunktorizaciji članova rečeničnoga ustrojstva ili kao posljedicu različitih tipova ekonomizacije složenih struktura. Razmotrit će se napokon i pojave koordinacije koje su svojstvene samo nesloženim strukturama. Tako npr. konjunktori bilo… bilo i što… što mogu povezivati samo članove rečeničnoga ustrojstva, a uopće ne mogu povezivati (potpune) surečenice složenih (rastavnih) rečenica, usp. Stalno ima problema bilo poslovnih bilo privatnih prema *Bilo ima poslovnih bilo ima privatnih problema ili Pročitali su veći broj romana, što starijih što novijih. - The paper focuses on a debatable issue of whether coordinated structures can appear at levels lower than that of a sentence. Despite the not-so-rare opinion that each instance of use of a conjunction presupposes a complex structure, i.e., a coordinated complex sentence, we support the stance that conjunctions, and therefore coordination, can occur at the level of phrases and the level of the simple, i.e., non-complex, sentence. It can occur both in noun phrases, e.g., in various names, titles and similar, such as Bosna i Hercegovina ("Bosnia and Herzegovina"), strah i trepet ("fear and trembling"), rat i mir ("war and peace"), Ciganin ali najljepši ("Gypsy, but the fairest of them all"), sve ili ništa ("all or nothing") and similar. Coordination is particularly common at the level of the simple (expanded) sentence. Various syntactic elements can be coordinated: subjects, e.g., Ivan i Marko dolaze ("Ivan and Marko are coming"), predicates, e.g., Marko sjedi i piše ("Marko is sitting and writing"), objects, e.g., Piše priče i romane ("He writes short stories and novels"), adverbials, e.g., Radi noću i danju ("He works nights and days"), Posluje pošteno ili nikako ("He conducts business in an honest fashion or not at all"), and attributes, e.g., Uporan i marljiv čovjek prije ili kasnije uspjeva ("A persistent and hard-working man sooner or later succeeds"), etc. We claim that in all the aforementioned and similar cases we are talking about simple sentences regardless of whether we interpret them with the assumption that the syntactic elements are coordinated or as a consequence of different types of economizations of complex structures. We will also analyse occurrences of coordination that are typical only of non-complex structures.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 185-192   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski jezik -- Složene rečenice -- Koordinacija -- Konjunktori -- Veznici -- Reduplikacija
811.163.42
HA22-02051

PALAŠIĆ, Nikolina
Koordinirane rečenične strukture s veznicima a i i [Elektronička građa] / Nikolina Palašić.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 313-314. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Iako se koordinirane rečenične strukture u svom najjednostavnijem obliku shvaćaju kao određenim veznikom (simetrično) povezane sastavnice, koordinacija je daleko kompleksniji fenomen. Istraživanja su od početaka generativne teorije naovamo pokazala da koordinacija ne znači nužno simetričnost, a u pitanje se dovode i neke druge tvrdnje koje se obično uzimaju kao razlikovni element između koordiniranih i subordiniranih struktura. U ovom će se radu razmatrati koordinacija realizirana veznicima i i a te specifičnosti koje proizlaze iz strukturnih i semantičkih odnosa među koordinandima povezanima tim veznicima. Pritom ćemo se posebice osvrnuti na pojam elipse u koordiniranim rečeničnim strukturama te takozvanom "podizanju desnoga čvora", koje se ostvaruje u nekim eliptičnim strukturama (npr. Ivana kuha, a Marko pije kavu). U tom će se smislu razmišljati o kriterijima prema kojima je u određenim koordiniranih rečenicama elipsa moguća, dok u drugima nije te će se pokušati odrediti razlozi za takvu diferencijaciju. - Although coordinated sentence structures in their simplest form are understood as certain conjunctive (symmetrically) connected components, coordination is a far more complex phenomenon. Since the beginning of generative theory onwards, research has shown that coordination does not necessarily mean symmetry, and some other claims that are usually taken as a distinguishing element between coordinated and subordinated structures are questioned in this paper. This paper will consider the coordination realized by the conjunctions i and a and the specifics arising from the structural and semantic relations between the conjuncts connected by these conjunctions. In doing so, we will pay special attention to the notion of ellipse in coordinated sentence structures and the so-called right node raising, which is realized in some elliptical structures (e.g., Ivana makes and Marko drinks coffee). In this sense, we consider the criteria according to which an ellipse is possible in certain coordinated sentences, while in others it is not, and attempt to determine the reasons for such differentiation.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 301-315   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski jezik -- Koordinacija -- Veznici -- Elipsa
811.163.42
HA22-02052

BOŠNJAK Botica, Tomislava
Korpusno istraživanje hrvatskih imenica s dugom i kratkom množinom [Elektronička građa] / Tomislava Bošnjak Botica, Jurica Polančec, Robert Sviben. - Ilustr., graf. prikazi.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 70-73. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ostvarenje dvostruke množine jednoga dijela dvosložnih i višesložnih imenica muškoga roda jedno je od zanimljivijih obilježja hrvatskoga imeničkoga sustava. U radu se na temelju korpusa analiziraju oblici tzv. duge i kratke množine 26 imenica muškoga roda podijeljenih u tri skupine: 1) dvosložne i trosložne imenice s nepostojanim a; 2) dvosložne imenice s kratkosilaznim naglaskom i dužinom; 3) složenice kojima je druga sastavnica jednosložna imenica. Izneseni podatci upućuju na šarolikost same pojave, ali i neujednačenost rječničkoga opisa te se iznose prijedlozi kako taj opis učiniti bližim stvarnoj jezičnoj uporabi odraženoj u korpusnim podatcima. Uočavaju se i zanimljive oscilacije u zastupljenosti jednih ili drugih oblika s obzirom na konkretni padež te mogućnost nastanka mješovite množinske paradigme. Posebna se pozornost posvećuje metodologiji korpusnoga istraživanja ove pojave te kriterijima za stupnjevanje dubletnosti kroz tzv. pojase dubletnosti. - Competing plural paradigms found in a segment of the disyllabic and polysyllabic masculine nouns are one of the most interesting features of the Croatian noun declension system. Te paper analyzes the competition between the so-called long and short plural forms of 26 masculine nouns divided into three groups: 1) disyllabic and trisyllabic nouns with a “feeting a”; 2) disyllabic nouns with the short falling accent and a post-accentual length; 3) compounds where the second component is a monosyllabic noun. Te presented data paint a picture of a complex and heterogeneous phenomenon and reveal the inconsistencies with respect to how the analyzed nouns are presented in the contemporary Croatian dictionaries. Suggestions are made as to how to make the presentation of such nouns in dictionaries more consistent with the actual usage as refected in the present corpus fndings. Te data also revealed the existence of nouns that display what could be called “mixed plural paradigms”, where individual cases within the plural paradigms of such nouns diverge as to their preferences for the forms of the two competing plural paradigms (e.g., a noun may prefer the short plural for one case, and the long plural for the rest of the paradigm). Special attention is paid to the methodology in corpus research of competition in morphology, particularly to the criteria for distinguishing diferent gradations of competition by making use of frequency bands.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 1 ; str. 35-74   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski jezik -- Korpus -- Imenice -- Množina -- Dubletnost
811.163.42
HA22-02053

MATASOVIĆ, Ranko
Kosubordinacija u hrvatskome jeziku [Elektronička građa] / Ranko Matasović. - Graf. prikazi.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 156-157. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Osim koordinacije, u kojoj su povezane sintaktičke strukture posve neovisne jedna o drugoj, i subordinacije, u kojoj jedna sintaktička struktura čini konstituentu unutar druge strukture, gramatika uloga i referenci (Role and Reference Grammar) razlikuje i treći tip sintaktičkoga odnosa koji se naziva kosubordinacija (Van Valin 2005: 183‒198). Kod kosubordinacije (engl. cosubordination) jedna sintaktička struktura nije dijelom (konstituentom) druge, ali nije ni posve neovisna o njoj, već mora biti u dosegu nekoga operatora (npr. vida, vremena, načina, negacije, ili ilokucijske snage) sintaktičke strukture s kojom je kosubordinirana. U ovom radu pokazujemo da neke sintaktičke strukture u hrvatskom jeziku zadovoljavaju definiciju kosubordinacije, primjerice rečenice povezane sastavnim veznicima s izostavljenim subjektom i pomoćnim glagolom u futuru i perfektu. - Apart from coordination and subordination, Role and Reference Grammar (Van Valin 2005: 183-198) introduces cosubordination as the third type of syntactic relation. A co-subordinated constituent is not a part of another, higher constituent (as in subordination), but it is neither completely independent: rather, it has to be in the scope of an operator (e.g., aspect, tense, mood, negation or illocutionary force) in the syntactic structure it is co-subordinated with. Tis paper examines several Croatian constructions and shows that they should be treated as instances of cosubordination. Such constructions include sentences connected by connectives such as i ‘and’ with equi-NP deletion and omitted auxiliary verbs, as well (on the level of NP) nouns joined by the connective i that share a quantifer and/or a demonstrative pronoun. It is argued that, no matter whether one accepts the theoretical assumptions of Role and Reference Grammar or not, any descriptively adequate grammar of Croatian has to acknowledge the structural peculiarities of these constructions.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 147-158   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski jezik -- Sintaksa -- Gramatika uloga i referenci -- Kosubordinacija -- Veznici
811.163.42
HA22-02054

MILKOVIĆ, Lidija, rusistica
Kvantifikatori u značenju skupova životinja u hrvatskome i ruskome jeziku [Elektronička građa] / Lidija Milković. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 54-55. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U ovome se radu analiziraju i uspoređuju principi jezične kategorizacije kvantifikatora koji označuju skupove životinja u hrvatskome i ruskome jeziku. Budući da u jednojezičnim i dvojezičnim rječnicima hrvatskoga i ruskoga jezika nisu iscrpno zabilježena ograničenja ni kriteriji upotrebe imenica koje označuju životinje uz pojedine kvantifikatore, provedeno je korpusno istraživanje leksičke spojivosti kvantifikatora koje je imalo cilj točnije utvrditi na koji način kvantifikatori klasificiraju skupine životinja u proučavanim jezicima. Ukupno je u radu analizirana upotreba 10 hrvatskih i 10 ruskih kvantifikatora putem alata Sketch Engine u korpusu hrvatskoga jezika hrWaC te korpusu ruskoga jezika ruTenTen11. Uzorak je dobiven ekscerpiranjem jednojezičnih rječnika ruskoga i hrvatskoga jezika. Sličnosti i razlike klasifikacije kategorija životinja i kvantifikatora koji se s njima koriste shematski su prikazani pomoću četiriju tablica koje mogu poslužiti kao pomoć pri prevođenju s jednoga jezika na drugi. Rezultati analize pokazali su da kvantifikatori ne kategoriziraju sve skupine životinja, već one koje su u bliskoj interakciji s ljudima. U radu su korišteni etimološki i povijesni leksikografski izvori kako bi se utvrdilo na koji se način mijenjala leksička spojivost kvantifikatora u značenju skupova životinja te kako bi se odgovorilo na pitanje u kojoj mjeri značenje leksema utječe na principe klasifikacije. Izdvojena su tri modela imenovanja kvantifikatora u značenju skupova životinja, a to su: metonimijski pomak, način kretanja životinja i oblik koji poprima skupina životinja u pokretu. Neki od modela imenovanja ujedno su i klasifikacijski kriteriji po kojima se dijele životinje. Kvantifikatori koji označuju skupove životinja klasificiraju životinjski svijet u oba proučavana jezika prema tome jesu li životinje odrasle ili mlade, po načinu kretanja, pripadnosti pojedinome (nad)razredu životinja. - This paper analyses and compares the principles of linguistic categorisation of terms of venery in the Croatian and Russian languages. Since the monolingual and bilingual dictionaries of the Croatian and Russian languages do not exhaustively describe restrictions or criteria for the use of nouns that denote animals with terms of venery, a corpus study was conducted on the collocations of terms of venery, which aimed to determine more precisely how terms of venery classify groups of animals in the examined languages. In total, the paper analysed the use of 10 Croatian and 10 Russian terms of venery in the corpus of the Croatian language hrWaC and the corpus of the Russian language ruTenTen11 using the Sketch Engine tool. The sample was obtained by excerpting monolingual dictionaries of the Russian and Croatian languages. The similarities and differences in the classification of animal classes and the terms of venery used with each are schematically represented by four tables in the paper, which can serve as an aid when translating from one language to the other. The analysis showed that terms of venery do not categorise all groups of animals, but those that interact closely with humans. Etymological and historical lexicographical sources were used in the paper, with the goal of determining how the lexical combination of venery terms changed and to what extent the meaning of lexemes affects the principles of classification. Three naming models of terms of venery were singled out, namely: metonymic shift, types of animal movement, and the shape formed by a group of animals in motion. Some naming models are also classification criteria by which animals are divided. Terms of venery classify the animal world in both studied languages according to whether the animals are adults or young, according to the manner of moving, belonging to a particular (super)class of animals, and some quantifiers cover only one type of animal.
U: Studia lexicographica (Online). - ISSN 2459-5578. - 16 (2022), 31 ; str. 27-56   Elektronička verzija članka
Kvantifikatori -- Hrvatski jezik -- Ruski jezik -- Životinje -- Jezična kategorizacija
811.163.42
811.16/.17
59
HA22-02055

KRSNIK, Davor
Nalaze li se primarni i sekundarni predikat u odnosu koordinacije? [Elektronička građa] / Davor Krsnik. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 230-232. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U jedinoj monografiji u hrvatskome jezikoslovlju posvećenoj sekundarnim predikatima Peti (1979) predstavlja gledište da se sekundarni predikati uslijed sintaktičke neovisnosti s primarnim predikatom nalaze isključivo u odnosu koordinacije. Slijedeći teorijski okvir rane generativne gramatike i hipotezu autonomne sintakse, Peti drži da značenjski odnos primarnoga i sekundarnog predikata nema nikakva utjecaja na njihov sintaktički položaj. Naša je namjera pokazati da je takvo stajalište pogrešno. U hrvatskome jeziku postoji nekoliko značenjskih tipova sekundarnih predikata. Pomoću modela testova od sedam sintaktičko-semantičkih kriterija preispitat ćemo u kojoj mjeri značenjski odnos između primarnih i sekundarnih predikata utječe ili može utjecati na njihov sintaktički položaj, odnosno na sintaktičku strukturu rečenica kojima pripadaju. - In the only monograph dedicated to secondary predicates in Croatian linguistics, Peti (1979) argues that a secondary predicate always forms a coordinate structure with the main predicate due to its syntactic independence. Following the theoretical framework of early generative grammar and the autonomous syntax hypothesis, Peti completely denies the relevance of the semantic relationship between the main and the secondary predicate in determining their syntactic position. It is our intention to show that such a rigid stance is unsustainable. There are several semantic types of secondary predicates in Croatian. Based on the model of seven syntactic and semantic criteria, we examine the extent to which the semantic relationship between the main and the secondary predicates affects or may affect the syntactic position or syntactic structure of the sentences they belong to.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 215-233   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski jezik -- Predikat -- Koordinacija -- Sintaksa
811.163.42
HA22-02056

BAKOVIĆ, Matijas
Nazivi za slikovnicu (Bilderbuch) u hrvatskim rječnicima u 19. stoljeću [Elektronička građa] / Matijas Baković.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 300-302. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se prikazuju nazivi za slikovnicu u rječnicima hrvatskoga jezika od pojave prvoga prijevoda njemačkoga pojma "Bilderbuch" sredinom devetnaestoga stoljeća. Nastoji se rekonstruirati put kojim su se kretali prijevodi toga njemačkoga termina i prisutnost pojedinoga naziva u tadašnjoj Hrvatskoj. Uvidom u onodobne hrvatsko-njemačke rječnike uspostavljaju se vremenske odrednice prve pojave toga nazivka i njegovih hrvatskih istovrijednica. - The paper presents the terms for picturebook used in dictionaries of the Croatian language since the appearance of the first translation of the German term "Bilderbuch" in the middle of the nineteenth century. An attempt is made to reconstruct the path taken by the translations of the German term and the presence of each of the terms in Croatia at the time. By researching the Croatian-German dictionaries of the period, the dates of the first appearance of the term and its Croatian equivalents are established.
U: Libri et liberi (Online). - ISSN 1848-5871. - 11 (2022), 2 ; str. 293-303   Elektronička verzija članka
Slikovnice -- Nazivi -- Hrvatski rječnici
811.163.42
HA22-02057

MATAIJA, Ivica
The onomastic view from Velebit's Petar Zoranić Peak [Elektronička građa] / Ivica Mataija.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 18-19. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Based on researching the reference literature, archival materials, and available sources, this paper describes the reflection of the personal name of the author of the first Croatian novel on Croatia's toponymy and chrematonymy. Special attention is given to historical circumstances, motivation, naming principles, and impacts on the formation of Velebit's present-day oronymy, whose examples frequently point to the issue of the standardisation of geographical names, the lack of a legislative solution that would precisely stipulate the landform naming procedure, and the necessity to establish a national-level expert body that would decide on the official figures of Croatian toponyms that are recorded on maps. The section on hodonymy and chrematonymy chiefly examines the wider Zadar region, where the reflection of the writer's personal name is clearly the most widespread. - U radu se na temelju istraživanja referentne literature, arhivskoga gradiva i dostupnih vrela opisuje odraz osobnoga imena pisca prvoga hrvatskog romana u hrvatskoj toponimiji i krematonimiji. Posebna se pozornost posvećuje povijesnim okolnostima, motivaciji, načelima imenovanja i utjecajima na oblikovanje suvremene velebitske oronimije, primjeri koje često upućuju na problem standardizacije geografskih imena, izostanak zakonskih rješenja kojima bi se precizno odredio postupak imenovanja geografskih objekata i potrebu osnutka stručnoga tijela na državnoj razini koje bi odlučivalo o službenim oblicima hrvatskih toponima koji se bilježe u zemljovidima. Poglavlje iz hodonimije i krematonimije propituje poglavito šire područje zadarskoga kruga, gdje je odraz piščeva osobnoga imena očito i najfrekventniji.
U: Studia lexicographica (Online). - ISSN 2459-5578. - 16 (2022), 30 ; str. 7-19   Elektronička verzija članka
Hodonimija -- Krematonimija -- Oronimija -- Toponimija -- Romani -- Hrvatska književnost
Zoranić, Petar
811.163.42
821.163.42
HA22-02058

HUDEČEK, Lana
Podjela i nazivlje nezavisnosloženih rečenica u novijim hrvatskim gramatikama [Elektronička građa] / Lana Hudeček, Milica Mihaljević. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 431-433. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Istraživanje o kojemu je riječ u radu potaknuto je problemima s kojima su se autorice susrele pri definiranju pojedinih jezikoslovnih naziva u okviru projekta Hrvatsko jezikoslovno nazivlje – Jena i projekta Hrvatski mrežni rječnik – Mrežnik te pri izradi Školske gramatike hrvatskoga jezika. Na korpusu suvremenih tradicionalnih gramatika i radova analizirana je podjela i nazivlje nezavisnosloženih rečenica. Jezični korpus sastavljen u sklopu projekta Jena omogućuje potpuni uvid u potvrđenost pojedinih naziva te daje kontekst i značenja u kojima se naziv upotrebljava. Uz analizu razlika u podjeli nezavisnosloženih rečenica istraživanje se usredotočuje na terminološke aspekte i probleme u definiranju pojedinih naziva povezanih s nezavisnosloženim rečenicama prouzročene s jedne strane postojanjem sinonimnih parova ili nizova, a s druge višeznačnošću nekih naziva u nazivlju nezavisnosložene rečenice. Cilj je ovoga rada predložiti podjelu nezavisnosloženih rečenica u okvirima tradicionalne gramatike, u prvome redu za školske gramatike i udžbenike, riješiti neke terminološke probleme i potaknuti daljnju raspravu o određenim problemima podjele i nazivlja nezavisnosloženih rečenica. - This research has been motivated by the problems the authors have encountered while defining certain linguistic terms within the project Croatian Linguistic Terminology – Jena (and also the project Croatian Web Dictionary – Mrežnik) and while writing the School Grammar of the Croatian Language. Based on the corpus of contemporary grammar books and papers we analysed the classification and terminology of coordinated sentences. Older terminology is also included in the analysis. The linguistic corpus which has been compiled within the project Jena enables a complete insight into the attestation of certain terms and gives the context and meanings in which the term is used. In addition to the analysis of different classifications of coordinated sentences, the research focuses on terminological aspects and problems in defining certain terms that we have encountered in Jena. The paper analyses these problems: inconsistency in writing certain terms (as compounds or as two words), the use of terms of Croatian or international origin, terms which in different grammar books and papers have different meanings, and are often polysemous, e.g., objasnidbena rečenica (Eng. "explanatory sentence"). This paper suggests a classification of coordinated sentences within the framework of traditional grammar, primarily for school grammar books and textbooks, and aims to solve some terminological problems and to encourage further discussion on certain problems concerning the classification and terminology of coordinated sentences.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 401-434   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski jezik -- Gramatike -- Nezavisnosložene rečenice -- Podjela -- Nazivlje
811.163.42
HA22-02059

NAZALEVIĆ Čučević, Iva
Rečenice s nego i već [Elektronička građa] / Iva Nazalević Čučević.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 333-334. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se analizira upotreba nego i već u različitim tipovima rečenica, a ponajviše na razini nezavisnosložene rečenice. Nego se analizira u okviru jednostavne, nezavisnosložene i zavisnosložene rečenice, a već kao alternativni veznik u okviru nezavisnosložene rečenice. Pritom se nego u jednostavnoj rečenici pojavljuje kao čestica, a u složenoj kao veznik, tj. dio vezničkoga izraza, čiji dio na razini paratakse može biti i već. Na trima razinama propituje se sintaktičko-semantički status rečenica s česticom nego i veznicima nego i već. Na razini jednostavne rečenice analizira se upotreba čestice nego za izražavanje gradacijskoga i usporednoga značenja. Na razini nezavisnosložene rečenice raspravlja se o suprotnim rečenicama sa značenjem čiste suprotnosti, suprotnosti s gradacijskim značenjem i suprotnosti sa značenjem pribrajanja te se razmatra uporaba veznika nego i već u sastavu udvojenih veznika. Na razini zavisnosložene rečenice sažeto se upućuje na neke značenjske osobitosti usporednih rečenica s veznikom nego. Analiza suprotnih rečenica s navedenim veznicima i vezničkim izrazima podrazumijeva i uključenost sintaktičke negacije jer je negacija temelj takvih konstrukcija. - The paper analyses the use of nego and već in different types of sentences, mainly at the level of parataxis. Nego is analysed within simple, compound and complex sentences, and već as an alternative conjunction within compound sentences. In simple sentences, nego appears as a particle, and in complex ones as a conjunction, i.e., as part of a conjunction expression whose part at the level of parataxis can be već as well. The syntactic and semantic status of sentences with the particle nego and the conjunctions nego and već is analysed on three levels. At the level of the simple sentence, the use of the particle nego is discussed regarding the meaning of gradation and comparison. At the level of the compound sentence, we discuss three types of adversative sentences: purely adversative, adversative with gradational meaning and adversative with additive meaning. The use of the conjunctions nego and već as parts of complex conjunctions is also discussed. At the level of the complex sentence, we briefly present some semantic peculiarities of comparative sentences with the conjunction nego. The analysis of adversative sentences with the aforementioned conjunctions and conjunction expressions also includes syntactic negation since negation is the basis of such constructions.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 317-335   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski jezik -- Jednostavna rečenica -- Nezavisnosložene rečenice -- Zavisnosložene rečenice -- Gradacija -- Sintaktička negacija
811.163.42
HA22-02060

PETROVIĆ, Ante
Sa ili bez istog padeža [Elektronička građa] : katalipsa prijedložne dopune u koordiniranim konstrukcijama / Ante Petrović. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 276-278. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se istražuju koordinirane konstrukcije s katalipsom prijedložne dopune (KPD-om) u hrvatskome, kao na ili oko kapka. Osnovno je istraživačko pitanje što uvjetuje mogućnost KPD-a. Ukrštavanje teorije katalipse na desnoj periferiji prvoga koordinanda, u generativističkoj tradiciji poznate kao podizanje desnog čvora, te normativne i deskriptivne literature o ovom fenomenu u hrvatskom iznjedrilo je usmjerenija istraživačka pitanja – jesu li uvjet za KPD u hrvatskome: 1) podudaranje padežnih oblika ispuštenog i neispuštenog NP-a, 2) višesložnost ili leksička naglašivost prijedlogā, 3) značenjska suprotnost prijedlogā. Ova su pitanja adresirana analizom ručno označenog uzorka 1026 primjera konstrukcija s KPD-om iz Hrvatskoga nacionalnog korpusa i 1001 primjera iz Hrvatskoga mrežnog korpusa. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju na to da podudaranje padežnih oblika nije uvjetujući faktor za KPD u suvremenoj hrvatskoj jezičnoj praksi, suprotno normativnim preporukama, a da je glavni uvjetujući faktor za KPD značenjska kontrastnost prijedlogā. Pokazalo se da broj slogova ili navodna leksička naglašivost prijedlogā nisu isključivi kriterij za mogućnost upotrebe u konstrukciji s KPD-om, no čini se da ta obilježja jesu u korelaciji s učestalošću takve upotrebe pojedinih prijedloga. Međutim, ovaj aspekt zahtijeva daljnje istraživanje prije pouzdanih zaključaka. - The paper investigates coordinate constructions with the catalipsis of prepositional complement (CPC) in Croatian, as in na ili oko kapka "on or around the eyelid". The main research question is what licences a CPC. An examination of the normative and descriptive literature on the CPC in Croatian informed by the theory of catalipsis on the right periphery of the first coordinand, known as right node raising in the generative tradition, has generated more focused research questions – whether licensors of the CPC in Croatian are: 1) matching case forms of the elided and the non-elided NP, 2) multisyllabicity or lexical stressability of the prepositions, and 3) semantic contrast between the prepositions. These questions were addressed through an analysis of a manually annotated sample of 1026 examples of constructions with CPC from the Croatian National Corpus and 1001 examples from the Croatian Web Corpus. The results of the investigation suggest that matching case forms are not a conditioning factor for the CPC in contemporary Croatian language use, contrary to normative suggestions, and that the main licensor for the CPC is semantic contrastivity between the prepositions. It has been shown that the number of syllables or alleged lexical stressability of the prepositions are not necessary conditions for the possibility of use in a CPC construction, but these features do seem to correlate with the frequency of particular prepositions in such use. However, this aspect requires further research before reliable conclusions.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 255-279   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski jezik -- Sintaksa -- Koordinacija -- Prijedlozi -- Elipsa -- Katalipsa
811.163.42
HA22-02061

BREKALO, Ivanka
Samoborski korijeni lingvista i hrvatskog preporoditelja Vjekoslava (Alojzija) Babukića, iz Agate Kelleković izhadjajućega odvetka [Elektronička građa] : (uz 210. godišnjicu rođenja) / Ivanka Brekalo.
Prilog: str. 108-111. - Izvori: str. 108. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Tekst je prilog biografiji lingvista i hrvatskog preporoditelja Vjekoslava (Alojzija) Babukića - u povodu 210. godišnjice rođenja (Požega, 1812.). Na temelju arhivske građe Samoborskoga muzeja, tekstom se dopunjuju podaci o podrijetlu njegove majke te iznosi dokument u kome je u okviru provođenja ostavinske rasprave i sam Babukić, diktirajući i potpisujući, dao opsežniji iskaz na samoborskoj kajkavštini. Potvrđuje se Babukićeva povezanost sa Samoborom. - The text is a contribution to the biography of the Croatian linguist and revivalist Vjekoslav (Alojzije) Babukić, to mark the 210th anniversary from his birth (Požega, 1812). Based on the Samobor Museum archive data, facts are added about the descent of his mother. A document is given linked with inheritance proceedings where Babukić himself gives an extensive account in the then Samobor Kajkavian dialect by dictating the text and signing the document. A tight link is proved between Babukić and Samobor.
U: Kaj (Online). - ISSN 1848-7920. - 55 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 105-111   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski jezik -- Štokavsko narječje -- Kajkavsko narječje -- Hrvatki narodni preporod -- Lingvisti
Babukić, Vjekoslav Alojzije
811.163.42
929
HA22-02062

BAŠIĆ, Ivana, kroatistica
Sintaktički, značenjski i uporabni status složenog veznika kao i [Elektronička građa] / Ivana Bašić, Irena Zovko Dinković.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 298. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se razmatraju koordinirane rečenice uvedene složenim veznikom kao i, kojim se povezuju ustrojstva na svim razinama iskaza, od rečeničnih dijelova, skupina i surečenica pa do tekstne razine. Najprije se raspravlja o koordinacijskoj prirodi tog veznika – njegovoj strukturnoj neovisnosti, poretku sastavnica i sročnosti – te njegovoj uporabi i zamjenjivosti drugim jednostavnim i složenim veznicima i korelativima. Pritom se razmatraju značenja koja se, uz osnovno značenje sastavnosti, izražavaju tim veznikom: poredbeno i gradacijsko. Poredbeno se može smatrati parentetičkom koordinacijom, pri kojoj je veznik kao i većinom zamjenjiv prijedložnim izrazom poput, dok je gradacijsko značenje slično onomu izraženom složenim veznikom ne samo... nego/već. Iako se po najvećem broju svojih obilježja veznik kao i svrstava u koordinacijske sastavne veznike, njegovo značenje nije posve istovjetno onomu jednostavnih veznika i i te, složenih a i i ali i ili korelativa i... i, koji su mu značenjski srodni i kojima je često zamjenjiv, već pokazuje i neka svojstva tipična za subordinirane i jukstaponirane strukture, primjerice manji stupanj predodžbene odvojenosti i kolebanje u sročnosti. Kako bismo dodatno ispitali potonje tvrdnje, složeni veznik kao i usporedili smo s odgovarajućim veznikom as well as u engleskome jeziku te zaključujemo kako je u oba jezika riječ o manje tipičnom sastavnom vezniku, kojim se često izražava parentetička (dometnuta) koordinacija poredbene ili gradacijske prirode. - This paper examines coordinated structures introduced by means of the multi-word linker kao i, which can link syntactic units ranging from phrases, clause constituents and clauses to sentences and parts of discourse. We first discuss the coordinating properties of the linker – structural independence, order of conjoining, concord – as well as its usage and interchangeability with other single and multi-word linkers and correlatives. Together with the structural properties, different meanings of the linker are discussed, namely, its core meaning of addition, complemented by the meanings of comparison or gradation. When used in its comparative meaning, the linker kao i links units in parenthetic coordination and is interchangeable with the preposition poput, while its usage in the meaning of gradation is similar to the usage of the correlative coordinator ne samo... nego/već. Although most of its syntactic properties would place the linker kao i in the category of coordinators with additive meaning, its meaning does not fully correspond with the meanings of single-word coordinators i and te, multi-word coordinators a i and ali i or the correlative i... i, with which it generally bears most resemblance and is largely interchangeable. The difference is that kao i exhibits some properties typical of either subordinated or juxtaposed structures, for example, a lower degree of conceptual distance and instability in terms of concord. To further investigate these findings, we compared the multi-word linker kao i to its corresponding linker in English, as well as, and concluded that in both languages these linkers are less prototypical additive coordinators that frequently express parenthetic (additional information) coordination of comparative or gradational nature.
U: Jezikoslovlje (Online). - ISSN 1848-9001. - 23 (2022), 2 ; str. 281-299   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatski jezik -- Koordinacija -- Složeni veznici -- Poredba -- Gradacija
811.163.42
HA22-02063

MARASOVIĆ-ALUJEVIĆ, Marina
Toponimija Blata na otoku Korčuli - tragovi romanstva u hrvatskim jezičnim spomenicima [Elektronička građa] / Marina Marasović-Alujević, Ana Borovina.
Bibliografija: str. 32-33. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - U radu se obrađuju toponimi Općine Blato na otoku Korčuli. Imena su prikupljena terenskim istraživanjem i naglašena prema izgovoru ispitanika. Korpus je prezentiran uz semantičku i etimološku analizu koja je ukazala i na tragove romanstva u različitim jezičnim slojevima. Radu je priložen popis apelativa iz lokalnoga govora koji su motivirali toponime.
U: Studia Polensia (Online). - ISSN 2459-6256. - 11 (2022), 1 ; str. 7-34   Elektronička verzija članka
Toponimija -- Toponimi -- Imena mjesta -- Romanski utjecaji -- Semantička analiza -- Etiološka analiza
811.163.42
HA22-02064

GILIĆ, Stanislav
Toponimija Petrebišća i okolice [Elektronička građa] / Stanislav Gilić.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 16 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U ovom se toponomastičkom ogledu utvrđuje pobuda imenovanja dijela toponimskog fonda katastarske općine Mošćenička Draga na području istoimene administrativne jedinice na istočnoj istarskoj obali. U primarnom su fokusu toponimi koji se nalaze u granicama Parka prirode Učka. Među prikupljenim toponimima najčešći su oni motivirani reljefom. U radu je izdvojeno sedam toponima mitološke motivacije. Usto se nudi novo tumačenje oronima Učka. - This toponymic overview establishes the reason for naming parts of the toponym fund of the cadastral municipality of Mošćenička Draga in the territory of the administrative unit of the same name on the eastern Istrian coast. The primary focus has been placed on toponyms found within the area of the Učka Nature Park. The most common toponyms among the collected sample are those motivated by the relief. The overview has earmarked seven mythology motivated toponyms. In addition, it offers new interpretation of the oronym Učka.
U: Zbornik Lovranšćine (Online). - ISSN 2459-6108. - Knj. 9 (2022) ; str. 67-74   Elektronička verzija članka
Toponimi -- Toponimija
811.163.42
HA22-02065

VIDOVIĆ, Domagoj, lingvist
The treatment of demonyms, ktetics and exonyms in the more recent printed and online sources of the Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics [Elektronička građa] / Domagoj Vidović.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 37. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - In this paper, the treatment of demonyms, ktetics, and exonyms in the more recent print and online sources of the Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics is described. In the introductory part of the paper, the question of which of the forms of the demonyms and ktetics are appropriate for use in standard Croatian is discussed, and steps toward a new definition for exonyms are taken. In the body of the paper, the method for the treatment of demonyms, ktetics and exonyms in the Školski rječnik hrvatskog jezika (Scholastic Dictionary of Croatian Language) and the Baza etnika i ktetika (Database of demonyms and ktetics) is shown. - U radu se prikazuje obradba etnika, ktetika i egzonima u novijim tiskanim i mrežnim vrelima Instituta za hrvatski i jezikoslovlje. U uvodnome se dijelu rada raspravlja o tome koji su likovi etnika i ktetika prikladni za standardnojezičnu uporabu te se upućuje na novije definicije egzonima. U središnjemu se dijelu rada prikazuje način obradbe etnika, ktetika i egzonima u Školskome rječniku hrvatskoga jezika i Bazi etnika i ktetika.
U: Studia lexicographica (Online). - ISSN 2459-5578. - 16 (2022), 30 ; str. 21-37   Elektronička verzija članka
Etnici -- Ktetici -- Egzonimi -- Hrvatski jezik
811.163.42
HA22-02066

ŠTEBIH Golub, Barbara
Tri izdanja Mikloušićeva Stoletnoga horvatskoga kalendara - od kajkavskoga prema štokavskome? [Elektronička građa] / Barbara Štebih Golub.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija, vrela i mrežni izvori: str. 48-49. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Temom rada su tri izdanja Mikloušićeva Stoletnoga horvatskoga kalendara: njegov izvornik iz 1819. i dva pretiska, iz 1849. i 1866., koje je priredio Ignac Kristijanović. Na temelju usporedbe triju izdanja daje se odgovor na pitanje u kojoj je mjeri Kristijanović mijenjao Mikloušićev izvornik i je li, u skladu s tadašnjim jezičnopolitičkim strujanjima, štokavizirao njegovu književnu kajkavštinu. - This paper puts in its focus the three editions of the Stoletni horvatski kalendar by Mikloušić, i.e. the original published in 1819, and the two reprints, first one in 1849 and the later in 1866, both edited by Ignac Kristijanović. On the basis of their comparison, in addition to answering other questions,  we offer an answer to the question to which extent Kristijanović changed the original by Mikloušić and did he, in following the language policy of the his contemporary circumstances, štokavized the literary Kajkavian of  Mikloušić.
U: Kaj (Online). - ISSN 1848-7920. - 55 (2022), 5/6 ; str. 35-50   Elektronička verzija članka
Kalendari -- Kajkavština -- Jezične mijene -- Stoljetni kalendar
Mikloušić, Tomaš -- Kristijanović, Ignac
811.163.42
27
050
HA22-02067

Vidi br.: HA22-01693

Vidi br.: HA22-01764

Vidi br.: HA22-02039

Vidi br.: HA22-02033

Vidi br.: HA22-02041

Vidi br.: HA22-01517

Vidi br.: HA22-01581

82   Književnost

Vidi br.: HA22-02031

Vidi br.: HA22-01578

821   Svjetska književnost

821.11   Germanske književnosti

NOVAKOVIĆ, Nikola, anglist
To laugh or to cry? Ambiguity and humour in Jason's graphic novels [Elektronička građa] / Nikola Novaković. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 77-78. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The paper offers a reading of Jason’s use of sparsity, seriousness, and reduction as a concealment of a technique that is based on multifaceted ambiguity involving the blending of genres, a playfully intertextual attitude, and surprising emotional depth of character and story. It discusses the connection between humour and visual, textual, and structural ambiguity in Jason’s works, as well as ambivalence in the reader’s response, illustrates Jason’s combination of incongruous genres and simultaneous employment of motifs from children’s literature and various genre movies (such as science fiction, crime thrillers, heist movies, and horrors), and explores Jason’s technique of subverting expectations of comic relief by withholding certain structural parts of a joke (typically a punchline) or inserting an unexpected element (such as psychological depth). - U radu se proučava kako se Jasonovom uporabom manjka, ozbiljnosti i redukcije prikriva postupak temeljen na višestrukoj dvosmislenosti koja uključuje miješanje žanrova, razigranu intertekstualnost te iznenađujuću emocionalnu dubinu likova i priče. Razmatra se veza humora i vizualne, tekstualne i strukturalne dvosmislenosti u Jasonovim djelima, kao i ambivalentnost čitateljeve reakcije, ilustrira se spajanje oprječnih žanrova te istovremeno korištenje motiva iz dječje književnosti i raznolikih žanrovskih filmova (poput znanstvene fantastike, kriminalističkih trilera, filmova o pljački i horora) te istražuje Jasonov postupak podrivanja očekivanja komičnoga olakšanja uskraćivanjem strukturalnih dijelova vica (najčešće zaključne poante vica) ili umetanjem neočekivanih elemenata (poput psihološke dubine).
U: Libri et liberi (Online). - ISSN 1848-5871. - 11 (2022), 1 ; str. 51-78   Elektronička verzija članka
Norveška književnost -- Dječja književnost -- Strip -- Intertekstualnost -- Dvosmislenost -- Humor
Sæterøy, John Arne -- Jason
821.11
74
HA22-02068

821.111   Engleska književnost. Književnosti engleskog jezičnog izraza

NOVAKOVIĆ, Nikola, anglist
"A melancholy meditation on the false millennium" [Elektronička građa] : time, nonsense, and humour in the works of Edward Gorey / Nikola Novaković.
Bibliografija: str. 107-110. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - Edward Gorey's works are commonly set within a hybrid Victorian/ Edwardian period and often elicit further confusion by containing comically anachronistic details and a nonsensical approach to time, all of which leads to Gorey's characteristic "bewildering temporality" (Shortsleeve 2018: 104). As this paper shows with examples from The Broken Spoke (1976), The Object- Lesson (1958), and The Water Flowers (1976), Gorey employs manipulations of temporal boundaries within the framework of nonsense, such as simultaneity, digression, and repetition, which suggest timelessness and infinity. These are devices that necessarily draw the reader's attention to the form, structure, and pattern of Gorey's works, and the same is true of his intertextual quotation and nonsensical rearrangement of time-related motifs from other texts, as in the case of his parodic transplantation of Charles Dickens' device of time-traveling ghosts (The Haunted Tea-Cosy, 1997). Nevertheless, despite a self-referential flaunting of form, Gorey's works frequently accomplish a seriocomic confusion of tone that complicates any simplified reading of his tales as exclusively humorous. This effect, which has elicited descriptions of Gorey's work as "radiat[ing] a melancholy and an existential unease" (Kindley 2018), is to some extent accomplished by his relatively frequent depiction of ghosts and apparitions, which inherently point toward the question of time, indicating both the past and the future. The paper concludes by exploring what implications such a bidirectional movement can have on the reader's experience when encountering Gorey's mysterious spectres. - Radnja djela Edwarda Goreyja često je smještena u hibridno viktorijansko edvardijansko razdoblje, a u toj vremenskoj neodredivosti nerijetko sudjeluje i Goreyjevo korištenje komično anakronih detalja. Kao što se u radu pokazuje na primjerima slikovnica The Broken Spoke (1976.), The Object-Lesson (1958.), i The Water Flowers (1976.), Goreyjeva poigravanja s postupcima kao što su simultanost, digresija i ponavljanje unutar okvira nonsensa pozivaju na promišljanje bezvremenosti i beskonačnosti. Riječ je o postupcima koji neminovno privlače čitateljevu pozornost i usmjeravaju je na oblik i strukturu Goreyjevih djela, a sličan je i učinak njegovih intertekstualnih citiranja vremenskih motiva iz drugih tekstova, kao što je slučaj s parodijskom transplantacijom Dickensovih duhova koji putuju kroz vrijeme (The Haunted Tea-Cosy, 1997.). No, unatoč takvu ogoljavanju oblika, Goreyjevi tekstovi učestalo postižu ozbiljno-smiješnu kombinaciju tonaliteta kojom se komplicira njihovo pojednostavljeno čitanje u jedinstveno komičnome ključu. Riječ je o osobini koja je potaknula komentatore Goreyjevih djela da u njima prepoznaju "melankoličnu i egzistencijalnu nelagodu" (Kindley 2018.), a koju Gorey, između ostalog, postiže i relativno učestalim pojavljivanjem sablasti. Radi se o pojavama koje nužno upozoravaju na pitanje vremena, pokazujući istovremeno na prošlost i na budućnost. Rad se zaključuje pitanjem o tome što takvo dvosmjerno kretanje može značiti za čitateljsko iskustvo u susretima s Goreyjevim tajanstvenim sablastima.
U: Tabula (Pula. Online). - ISSN 1849-1685. - (2022), 19 ; str. 89-110   Elektronička verzija članka
Humor -- Nonsens -- Sablast -- Vrijeme -- Američka književnost 20. st.
Gorey, Edward
821.111
HA22-02069

VUNIĆ, Krešimir
Shelley's "To a Skylark" and Thomas Hardy [Elektronička građa] : irony and form / Krešimir Vunić.
Bibliografija: str. 87. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - The interpretation of poetry is certainly an intellectually demanding, and ultimately fulfilling task, and one of the means by which the scholar can approach the work of a great poet is when he/she encounters the work of a great precursor to which the latter poem is indebted, but one must bear in mind that the latter work, must be one in which there is an authentic voice. In this paper the endeavour is to investigate one such instance: the relationship between Shelley's "To a Skylark" (1820) and Thomas Hardy's "Shelley's Skylark" (1901). The conjecture here is that Hardy's poem is not one in which the mere influence of an earlier poem is predominant, but evinces an intentional irony. Furthermore, irony is manifested in Hardy's poem not only in statement but also in form. After an introduction on the reception of Shelley's poetry both in criticism and among poets, a close reading of both poems, and how they interact, follows. - Tumačenje je poezije zadatak koji je, premda iznimno duševno zahtjevan, u konačnici zahvalan, i jedan je od načina kako učenjak može pristupiti djelu velikoga pjesnika kada se susretne s djelom velikoga prethodnika, kojemu je poslije pjesma zadužena. Mora se imati na umu da kasnija pjesma mora biti izričaj autentičnoga glasa. U ovome radu zadatak je istražiti takav slučaj: odnos između Shelleyjeve , "To a Skylark" (1820.) i Hardeyeve, "Shelley's Skylark" (1901.). Pretpostavka je da u Hardyjevoj pjesmi ne prevladava puki utjecaj prethodnikove pjesme, nego da se u njoj očitava osviještena ironija. Nadalje, u Hardyjevoj pjesmi ironija izlazi na vidjelo ne samo u iskazu nego i u formi. Nakon uvoda u kojemu se prikazuje recepcija Shelleyjeva djela u kritici i među pjesnicima, slijedit će pomnjivo čitanje obiju pjesama i njihove interakcije.
U: Tabula (Pula. Online). - ISSN 1849-1685. - (2022), 19 ; str. 75-88   Elektronička verzija članka
Poezija -- Kritika -- Ironija -- Forma -- Figura -- Pastorala -- Engleska književnost 19. st.
Shelley, Percy Bysshe -- Hardy, Thomas
821.111
HA22-02070

GRBIĆ, Igor
The 'temple' of E. M. Forster's A Passage to India [Elektronička građa] : towards ultimate unity / Igor Grbić.
Bibliografija:. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - This paper aims at a re-evaluation of the 'Temple', the final part of E. M. Forster's novel A Passage to India. Unlike its first two parts – 'Mosque' and 'Caves' – it is still, more often than not, perceived as somewhat lacking, a failure in general literary terms and, more specifically, even superfluous in terms of the novel's composition. To read the novel in this way is to misunderstand it, to favour the external, the event, over the internal, the innermost experience. This paper thus contributes to redirecting the reading of the novel from the political, sociological, postcolonial – as is usually the case – towards the contemplative, even mystical. It is argued that only such an approach does justice to the full scope of the novel, which is a symphonic movement from a world of fragmented visions and agonizing multiplicity towards a vision of ultimate unity. Due to spatial limitations, only the Hindu framework of the 'Temple' is here taken into consideration, with the festival of Gokul Ashtami as its focal point. - Daleko od toga da bi bio njegovim viškom, "Hram", treći dio Puta u Indiju E. M. Forstera, njegova je simfonijska koda, koja raspetljava čvorove što su ih prva dva dijela ostavila zapetljanima, odnosno, u nekim drugim pogledima, naslućuje njihovo konačno raspetljavanje u sferi onkraj ikakva društvenopolitičkoga ovdje i sada. Već prve rečenice odvlače čitatelje od prethodnih dijelova, i vremenski i prostorno, te ih uvode u blagdan Gokul Aštami, koji slavi rođenje Bogočovjeka Krišne. Budući da je riječ o tipu božanstva poznatom kao trickster, Krišna predstavlja egzistenciju i oslobođenje od nje kroz igru. U opis blagdana Forster uvelike unosi osobno iskustvo što ga je s njim imao te nadilazi uobičajeno zapadni smisao za doličnost, red i logiku, čak i kad je riječ o religioznosti, uviđajući dublje načine da se božanstvo svjedoči i štuje. Umjesto pukoga potvrđivanja svijeta, kao i povlačenja iz njega i njegova nijekanja, postoji mogućnost budnoga, distanciranog sudjelovanja u kozmičkoj igri. Za "Hram" je a koja sažima kako duhovno postignuće tako i neuspjehe koje valja tek ispraviti. Stilističko i hermeneutičko čitanje zadnjega dijela romana baca svjetlo na niz paralelizama koji ga ucjeljuju s prva dva dijela, no ti su paralelizmi ovdje ostvareni tako da ta dva dijela bivaju i prevladana. Tako je blagdan, prigoda istinskoga sabiranja, u opreci i prema "partiji bridža" i prema čajanci, koje su jedinstvu stremile odozdo, ne odozgo, baš kao što gospođa Moore, toliko važna u prva dva dijela, sad jest mrtva, ali preživljava kao duhovno bivstvo. Osobita se pozornost pridaje hinduističkome hramu, koji nadomješta dotadašnju prevlast Marabarskih spilja. "Hram" se ne bavi ostvarivanjem posvemašnjega jedinstva, ali svakako sugerira jedan od pomirbenih putova prema njemu te takav predstavlja konačnu viziju romana, ne njegov suvišak ili, čak, neuspjeh.
U: Tabula (Pula. Online). - ISSN 1849-1685. - (2022), 19 ; str. 57-73   Elektronička verzija članka
Romani -- Engleska književnost 20. st. -- Hram -- Hinduizam -- Blagdani -- Gokul Aštami -- Krišna -- Pomirba -- Jedinstvo
Forster, Edward Morgan
821.111
HA22-02071

821.112.2   Njemačka književnost. Književnosti njemačkog jezičnog izraza

MEIBAUER, Jörg
Modern architecture and ideology in German children's literature [Elektronička građa] : on famous buildings by Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret, Hermann Henselmann, and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe / Jörg Meibauer. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 250-252. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Architecture, in the real world as well as in the fictional world of children’s literature, seems always to be connected with ideology, i.e. a system of beliefs held by a social group or society as a whole. This is shown with respect to German children’s literature dealing with famous buildings of the 20th century, namely the semi-detached house by Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret in the Stuttgart Weißenhofsiedlung that is portrayed in Hannelore erlebt die Großstadt by Clara Hohrath (1935 [1931]), the Hochhaus an der Weberwiese by Hermann Henselmann in the Berlin Stalinallee, figuring in Die Flaschenpost im Hochhaus by Annegret Hofmann and Helga Leue (1988), and the 660–680 Lake Shore Drive Apartments by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe in Chicago, described in Alles Bauhaus? Eine fantastische Zeitreise mit Mia und Lucas by Ingolf Kern, Werner Möller and Kitty Kahane (2019). - Čini se da je arhitektura, kako u stvarnosti tako i u fikcionalnom svijetu dječje književnosti, uvijek povezana s ideologijom, odnosno sustavom vjerovanja određene društvene skupine ili društva u cjelini. To se u radu prikazuje u kontekstu njemačke dječje književnosti koja se bavi znamenitim zgradama 20. stoljeća, točnije poluodvojenom kućom Le Corbusiera i Pierrea Jeannereta Weißenhofsiedlung u Stuttgartu koju je Clara Hohrath (1935 [1931]) prikazala u Hannelore erlebt die Großstadt, Hochhaus an der Weberwiese Hermanna Henselmanna u berlinskoj Stalinallee koja se pojavljuje u Die Flaschenpost im Hochhaus Annegret Hofmann i Helge Leue (1988) i 660–680 Lake Shore Drive Apartments (1951.) Ludwiga Miesa van der Rohea u Chicagu koji se opisuju u Alles Bauhaus? Eine fantastische Zeitreise mit Mia und Lucas Ingolfa Kerna, Wernera Möllera i Kitty Kahane (2019).
U: Libri et liberi (Online). - ISSN 1848-5871. - 11 (2022), 2 ; str. 231-252   Elektronička verzija članka
Njemačka književnost -- Dječja književnost -- Slikovnice -- Arhitektura -- Bauhaus -- Ideologija -- Propaganda
821.112.2
72
316
HA22-02072

821.12   Latinska književnost

RODRIGUES, Carina
New challenges in children's illustration in Portugal [Elektronička građa] : intertextuality and multimodality / Carina Rodrigues. - Ilustr.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 266-269. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The aim of this paper is to reflect on some of the current trends in Portuguese illustration for children, focusing on an intertextual reading of the picturebooks written and illustrated by Manuela Bacelar, as a precursor in the creation of this kind of book in Portugal. Based on the discursive interdependence of text and illustrations, stylistic and technical-narrative procedures are observed, in necessary articulation with the visual/graphic and material/peritextual aspects. The potential of these aspects is highlighted in the composition of the work and in the construction of its multiple semiosis. The interdependence of text and illustrations poses specific requirements in the process of reading and has an impact on the formation of competent and autonomous readers. Relying on modern literary currents to be found in a postmodernist aesthetic, this paper examines the corpus, from both a technical and compositional point of view, seeking to investigate some of the traits and formal rhetorical, stylistic and thematic resources that distinguish the work of this awarded artist. - Cilj je ovoga rada osvrnuti se na neke od aktualnih trendova u portugalskoj ilustraciji za djecu, s naglaskom na intertekstualno čitanje slikovnica Manuele Bacelar, preteče tvoraca takvih knjiga u Portugalu. Na temelju diskurzivne međuovisnosti teksta i slika, promatraju se stilski i pripovjedni postupci u nužnoj artikulaciji s vizualno/grafičkim i materijalno/ peritekstualnim aspektima. Ističe se njihov potencijal u kompoziciji djela i izgradnji njegove višestruke semioze te se donose zaključci o zahtjevima u pogledu čitanja, kao i utjecaju na stvaranje kompetentnih i autonomnih čitatelja. U osloncu na moderna književna strujanja u postmodernističkoj estetici, ovaj rad razmatra slikovnice kako s tehničke tako i s kompozicijske točke gledišta te prikazuje neke od formalnih retoričkih, stilskih i tematskih značajki opusa spomenute nagrađivane umjetnice.
U: Libri et liberi (Online). - ISSN 1848-5871. - 11 (2022), 2 ; str. 253-270   Elektronička verzija članka
Portugalska književnost -- Dječja književnost -- Slikovnice -- Ilustracije -- Postmodernizam -- Intertekstualnost -- Multimodalnost
Bacelar, Manuela
821.12
08
HA22-02073

821.16   Slavenske književnosti

ZHYGUN, Snizhana
Creating social reality by Soviet children's publishing companies in Ukraine in the 1920s and 1930s [Elektronička građa] / Snizhana Zhygun.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 48-49. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The article deals with the influence of state ideology on children, as carried out through state control/supervision of book publishing. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the peculiarities of creating (a new) social reality by means of children’s literature in the 1920s and 1930s in Ukraine. The research material is a selection of publications of the Ukrainian specialised publishing houses Ditvydav and Molodyi Bilshovyk. The results of the analysis show that 46% of the books in the corpus contain the following keywords: revolution, civil war, Pioneers, Little Octobrists, Soviet holidays, Lenin, Stalin, collective farms, collectivisation, industrialisation, metallurgy, factory, mines, and so forth, that is, they contain an emphasised ideological component. Soviet society’s rejection of the national tradition, even in the face of the policy of Ukrainianisation, is also confirmed. The dominance of Russia and its representatives in comparison with other republics in the USSR and the limitations of gender roles in the constructed worldview are also demonstrated. - Članak istražuje utjecaj državne ideologije na djecu, kako se ona nametala državnom kontrolom objavljivanja knjiga. Cilj je istraživanja pokazati osobitosti stvaranja (nove) društvene stvarnosti uz pomoć dječje književnosti u Ukrajini tijekom dvaju međuratnih desetljeća dvadesetoga stoljeća. Analiziraju se izdanja ukrajinskih specijaliziranih izdavačkih kuća Ditvydav [Dječja izdanja] i Molodyi Bilshovyk [Mladi Boljševik]. Analiza pokazuje da 46 % djela u korpusu sadrži sljedeće ključne riječi: evolucija, građanski rat,pioniri, mladi oktobristi, sovjetski praznici, Lenjin, Staljin, kolektivna seoska gospodarstva, kolektivizacija, industrijalizacija, metalurgija, tvornica, rudnici i slično. Drugim riječima, ta djela sadrže naglašenu ideološku sastavnicu. Potvrđuje se i odbacivanje nacionalne tradicije i prije izdvojeno kao odrednica sovjetskoga društva, unatoč proklamiranoj ukrajinizaciji. Nadalje, uočava se jasna prevlast Rusije i njezinih predstavnika u usporedbi sa zastupljenošću ostalih republika u SSSR-u, kao i pojava ograničavanja ženskih rodnih uloga u kontekstu konstruiranoga pogleda na svijet.
U: Libri et liberi (Online). - ISSN 1848-5871. - 11 (2022), 1 ; str. 35-50   Elektronička verzija članka
Ukrajinska književnost -- Dječja književnost -- Sovjetska književnost -- Boljševizam -- Ideologija -- Nakladništvo
821.16/.17
316
HA22-02074

KACHAK, Tetiana
Social orphanhood in contemporary Ukrainian literature for children and young people [Elektronička građa] / Tetiana Kachak.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 31-32. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The artistic interpretation of the theme of social orphanhood in contemporary literature for children and young people is a reaction by writers to social phenomena affecting the child. In this article, I explore the artistic representation of social orphanhood in contemporary Ukrainian literature for children and young people. I note that the works of Ukrainian writers complement the tradition of depicting orphans in world literature. The paper goes on to analyse the plots of works about children who become social orphans as a result of the labour migration of parents, to define a range of issues raised within this topic considering the images of orphans, and to derive a typology based on an analysis of their behavioural patterns. The common and distinctive features of the poetics of works on orphaned childhood are noted, and images are presented of orphans in Ukrainian and world literature, taking into account the results of research by Melanie A. Kimball, Claudia Mills, and Dirk P. Mattson. - Ovaj rad istražuje načine prikazivanja teme siročadi, uvjetovane društvenim okolnostima, u suvremenoj ukrajinskoj dječjoj i adolescentskoj književnosti. Ukrajinski pisci dopunjuju tradiciju prikazivanja siročadi u svjetskoj književnosti. Analiziraju se zapleti djela o djeci koja su postala socijalna siročad zbog migracija roditelja u potrazi za poslom. Određuje se raspon problema koji se tom temom otvaraju i uspostavlja tipologija u osloncu na analizu obrazaca ponašanja dječjih likova. Opisuju se uobičajena i karakteristična obilježja poetika djela o djetinjstvu siročadi u ukrajinskoj i svjetskoj književnosti, uzimajući u obzir prethodna istraživanja Melanie A. Kimball, Claudie Mills i Dirka P. Mattsona.
U: Libri et liberi (Online). - ISSN 1848-5871. - 11 (2022), 1 ; str. 13-33   Elektronička verzija članka
Ukrajinska književnost -- Dječja književnost -- Književnost za mlade -- Siročad -- Radne migracije
821.16/.17
HA22-02075

821.163.42   Hrvatska književnost

VRBAN Zrinski, Karolina
Bistra voda Bistrom teče [Elektronička građa] : zapisi o usmenoj književnosti bistranskoga kraja / Karolina Vrban Zrinski, Lina Malek.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija, izvori i mrežni izvori: str. 100-102. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se istražuje usmena književnost Bistre, opisuju se vrste i oblici koji se pojavljuju, kao i teme i motivi koji prevladavaju u kazivanjima prema dostupnim izvorima. Istraživanje je pokazalo da se usmena književnost bistranskoga kraja ponajviše temelji na usmenoj lirici, folklornom kazalištu i usmenoj predaji što su tijekom terenskoga istraživanja 1970-ih godina zabilježili istraživači Instituta za etnologiju i folkloristiku (tada: Institut za narodnu umjetnost). Komparativna je analiza pokazala da se pojedine teme i motivi u zapisanim pjesmama iz drugih krajeva pojavljuju u bistranskim inačicama usmene lirike. U istraživanjima folklornoga kazališta zabilježene su dramske scene mahom vezane uz vjerske blagdane, pokladne maškare i svadbene običaje, dok su u usmenoj predaji zabilježeni zapisi o Seljačkoj buni, kmetovima i feudalcima i liku Matije Gupca. U današnje se vrijeme očuvanjem i promicanjem bistranske usmene tradicije bave članovi Kulturno-umjetničkoga društva "Bistra", Udruga "Ekomuzej Bistra", kao i druge bistranske udruge, mještani i istraživači. - The paper explores oral literature of Bistra, describes the types and forms that appear, as well as the themes and motifs that prevail in narrations according to available sources. The research showed that oral literature of the Bistra region is mostly based on oral lyrics, folklore theater and oral tradition, which was recorded during field research in the 1970s by researchers at the Institute of Ethnology and Folklore Research (then: Institute of Folk Art). Comparative analysis has shown that certain themes and motifs in written poems from other regions appear in Bistran versions of oral lyrics. Within the research of folklore theater, dramatic scenes were recorded, mostly related to religious holidays, carnival masquerades and wedding customs, while oral tradition contains records of the Peasant uprising 1573, serfs and feudal lords and the figure of Matija Gubec. Nowadays, members of the Cultural and Artistic Society "Bistra", the Association "Ecomuseum Bistra", as well as other Bistra associations, locals and researchers are involved in preserving, and promoting Bistra oral tradition.
U: Kaj (Online). - ISSN 1848-7920. - 55 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 81-103   Elektronička verzija članka
Tradicijska kultura -- Usmena književnost -- Kajkavska usmena književnost -- Usmena lirika -- Usmena predaja -- Usmena književnost -- Folklorno kazalište
821.163.42
39
HA22-02076

KUŠTER, Tihana
Emocionalne zajednice u Vitezovićevim pjesničkim poslanicama [Elektronička građa] : digitalno-tekstualna analiza / Tihana Kušter. - Ilustr.
Neobjavljene poslanice biskupu Brajkoviću i kapucinu Marinu: str. 268-270. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 266-267. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se kombinacijom historijske analize mreža i metode udaljenog čitanja iz perspektive historije emocija ispituje sposobnost manevriranja Pavla Rittera Vitezovića unutar više različitih emocionalnih zajednica. Pritom se kao glavni izvor za digitalnotekstualnu analizu koriste Vitezovićeve latinske pjesničke poslanice upućene stvarnim adresatima u razdoblju od 1701. do 1703. godine, no uzima se u obzir i čitav korpus njegovih poslanica nastalih u razdoblju od 1676. do 1712. godine. U radu se kritički testira mogućnost korištenja pristupa udaljenog čitanja ili makroanalize na manjoj količini teksta u kombinaciji s kvalitativnom analizom odnosno "pomnim čitanjem" kao analitički prosede za historijsko-emocionološka istraživanja. - The paper examines Pavao Ritter Vitezović's ability to manoeuvre within several different emotional communities through a combination of historical analysis of networks and the method of distant reading from the perspective of the history of emotions. Vitezović's Latin poetic epistles sent to actual addressees in the period from 1701 to 1703 are used as the main source for the digital-textual analysis, however, the entire corpus of his epistles created in the period from 1676 to 1712 is also taken into account. The paper critically tests the possibility of using the approach of distant reading or macroanalysis on a small amount of text in combination with qualitative analysis or "close reading" as an analytical procedure for historical-emotional research.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 241-270   Elektronička verzija članka
Pjesničke poslanice -- Emocije -- Udaljeno čitanje -- Historijska analiza mreža -- Emocionalne zajednice
Ritter Vitezović, Pavao
821.163.42
159.9
930
HA22-02077

MAĐAREVIĆ, Marina
Fenomen kuge u hrvatskoj usmenoj književnosti [Elektronička građa] / Marina Mađarević.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 157-161. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Kuga je bolest koja je tijekom četiri pandemije i više od 150 epidemija odnijela živote gotovo trećine europske populacije. Osim njezina medicinskoga, društvenoga i ekonomskoga utjecaja, kuga je ostavila i značajan trag na umjetnosti. Hrvatska usmena književnost kugu je prikazivala kao biće (često ženu), a njezino se personifikacijsko obilježje zbog toga često uspoređuje s likom Kosca. Prikaz kuge ostvarivao seusmenim putem i pripovijedanjem predaja. Ovaj članak bavi se fizičkim i etičkim obilježjima lika Kuge, njezinim književno kulturnim značajem te problematikom jezičnih i rodnih odrednica, a navodi se i kratko poglavlje s popisom najznačajnijih svetaca koji su štitili od kuge i pružali duhovnu utjehu.
U: Studia Polensia (Online). - ISSN 2459-6256. - 11 (2022), 1 ; str. 139-162   Elektronička verzija članka
Kuga -- Epidemije kuge -- Predaja -- Usmena književnost -- Hrvatska usmena književnost
821.163.42
614
39
HA22-02078

BECK, Boris
Idila i rascjep - poetološki tekstovi Ive Kalinskog o dječjem kajkavskom pjesništvu 1992. - 2003. [Elektronička građa] / Boris Beck.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Tema ovog rada je analiza niza od devet tekstova Ive Kalinskog posvećena Smotri dječjega kajkavskoga pjesništva Dragutin Domjanić koja se održava u Svetom Ivanu Zelini, a članci su pisani susljedno iz godine u godinu od 1992. do 2003. te objavljeni u knjizi "Anatomija kmice ili Umjetnina teksta – zanos i tjeskoba" (2004.). Riječ je o poetološkim zapisima u kojima Kalinski iznosi razna zapažanja o dječjim pjesničkim tekstovima iz kojih će se izlučiti njegova polazišta kako bi se dobio uvid u njegovu deskripciju i preskripciju poezije osnovnoškolaca. Kao što znanstvena literatura i predviđa, većina pjesama tematizira najužu okolinu djece, od obitelji, kuće i dvorišta, preko krajolika, flore i faune zavičaja, do otvaranja tema rada i prolaznosti. Na taj se način zavičajnost očituje kao sržni topos dječje poezije, značajna zbog konstituiranja njihova identiteta, a pretjerano prisutna zbog njihova kratkog i suženog životnog iskustva. No dok znanstvena literatura dječje tematiziranje zavičaja ne propituje s estetskih stajališta, Kalinski progovara i o neizbježnoj klišejiziranosti i recikliranju ustaljenih pjesničkih oblika u dijelu dječjega korpusa. Nadalje, iako drugi istraživači dječje poezije ne vide da bi izvan obzora zavičajnosti, bilo u sadržajnom, bilo u formalnom pogledu, moglo biti nekih iskoraka, Kalinski i tu izaziva uvriježeni pristup. Naime, na nizu primjera ukazuje na inovativnost tema (socijalnih, emocionalnih, duhovnih) te na originalne pjesničke postupke, kako u kompoziciji, tako i u leksiku koji odstupa od tradicionalnog rekvizitarija. Kalinski tako argumentira da se u uspjelijim pjesmama očituje raskol i u pjesničkom subjektu i u umjetninama, koji odvodi pjesničko stvaralaštvo mladih u smjeru misaonosti, a ukazuje na postmoderni senzibilitet. - The topic of this paper is the analysis of a series of nine texts by Ivo Kalinski dedicated to the Dragutin Domjanić Festivity of Kajkavian Children's Poetry, which is held in Sveti Ivan Zelina. The articles were written each year from 1992 to 2003 and published in the book "Anatomija kmice ili Umjetnina teksta – zanos i tjeskoba" (2004). These are poetological articles in which Kalinski makes various observations about children's poetic texts, from which his starting points will be extracted in order to gain insight into his description and prescription of elementary school children's poetry. As the academic papers predicts, most of the poems thematize the closest environment of children, from family, house and yard, through the landscape, flora and fauna of the homeland, to the opening of themes of work and transience. In this way, nativeness is manifested as the core topos of children's poetry, significant because of the constitution of their identity, and excessively present because of their short and narrow life experience. But while the academic papers do not question children's thematization of the homeland from an aesthetic point of view, Kalinski writes about it and evaluates such works. Although other researchers of children's poetry do not see that there could be any steps beyond the horizon of nativeness, either in terms of content or form, Kalinski challenges the traditional approach here as well. Namely, in a series of examples, he points to the innovation of themes (social, emotional, spiritual) and to original poetic procedures, both in composition and in the lexic that deviates from the traditional props. Kalinski thus argues that in the more successful poems there is a split in both the poetic subject and the art, which leads the poetic creativity of young people in the direction of reflection, and points to a postmodern sensibility.
U: Kaj (Online). - ISSN 1848-7920. - 55 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 39-47   Elektronička verzija članka
Zavičajnost -- Kajkavština -- Kajkavsko pjesništvo -- Djeca -- Pjesničko stvaralaštvo -- Poezija -- Postmodernizam -- Hrvatska književnost 20./21. st.
Kalinski, Ivo
Smotra dječjeg kajkavskog pjesništva Dragutin Domjanić
821.163.42
HA22-02079

BECK, Boris
Idyll and fissure - Ivo Kalinski's poetological texts about kajkavian children's poetry 1992 - 2003 [Elektronička građa] / Boris Beck. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The topic of this paper is the analysis of a series of nine texts by Ivo Kalinski dedicated to the Dragutin Domjanić Festivity of Kajkavian Children's Poetry, which is held in Sveti Ivan Zelina. The articles were written each year from 1992 to 2003 and published in the book "Anatomija kmice ili Umjetnina teksta – zanos i tjeskoba" (2004). These are poetological articles in which Kalinski makes various observations about children's poetic texts, from which his starting points will be extracted in order to gain insight into his description and prescription of elementary school children's poetry. As the academic papers predicts, most of the poems thematize the closest environment of children, from family, house and yard, through the landscape, flora and fauna of the homeland, to the opening of themes of work and transience. In this way, nativeness is manifested as the core topos of children's poetry, significant because of the constitution of their identity, and excessively present because of their short and narrow life experience. But while the academic papers do not question children's thematization of the homeland from an aesthetic point of view, Kalinski writes about it and evaluates such works. Although other researchers of children's poetry do not see that there could be any steps beyond the horizon of nativeness, either in terms of content or form, Kalinski challenges the traditional approach here as well. Namely, in a series of examples, he points to the innovation of themes (social, emotional, spiritual) and to original poetic procedures, both in composition and in the lexic that deviates from the traditional props. Kalinski thus argues that in the more successful poems there is a split in both the poetic subject and the art, which leads the poetic creativity of young people in the direction of reflection, and points to a postmodern sensibility. - Tema ovog rada je analiza niza od devet tekstova Ive Kalinskog posvećena Smotri dječjega kajkavskoga pjesništva Dragutin Domjanić koja se održava u Svetom Ivanu Zelini, a članci su pisani susljedno iz godine u godinu od 1992. do 2003. te objavljeni u knjizi "Anatomija kmice ili Umjetnina teksta – zanos i tjeskoba" (2004.). Riječ je o poetološkim zapisima u kojima Kalinski iznosi razna zapažanja o dječjim pjesničkim tekstovima iz kojih će se izlučiti njegova polazišta kako bi se dobio uvid u njegovu deskripciju i preskripciju poezije osnovnoškolaca. Kao što znanstvena literatura i predviđa, većina pjesama tematizira najužu okolinu djece, od obitelji, kuće i dvorišta, preko krajolika, flore i faune zavičaja, do otvaranja tema rada i prolaznosti. Na taj se način zavičajnost očituje kao sržni topos dječje poezije, značajna zbog konstituiranja njihova identiteta, a pretjerano prisutna zbog njihova kratkog i suženog životnog iskustva. No dok znanstvena literatura dječje tematiziranje zavičaja ne propituje s estetskih stajališta, Kalinski progovara i o neizbježnoj klišejiziranosti i recikliranju ustaljenih pjesničkih oblika u dijelu dječjega korpusa. Nadalje, iako drugi istraživači dječje poezije ne vide da bi izvan obzora zavičajnosti, bilo u sadržajnom, bilo u formalnom pogledu, moglo biti nekih iskoraka, Kalinski i tu izaziva uvriježeni pristup. Naime, na nizu primjera ukazuje na inovativnost tema (socijalnih, emocionalnih, duhovnih) te na originalne pjesničke postupke, kako u kompoziciji, tako i u leksiku koji odstupa od tradicionalnog rekvizitarija. Kalinski tako argumentira da se u uspjelijim pjesmama očituje raskol i u pjesničkom subjektu i u umjetninama, koji odvodi pjesničko stvaralaštvo mladih u smjeru misaonosti, a ukazuje na postmoderni senzibilitet.
U: Kaj (Online). - ISSN 1848-7920. - 55 (2022), 3/4 ; str. 48-57   Elektronička verzija članka
Zavičajnost -- Kajkavština -- Kajkavsko pjesništvo -- Djeca -- Pjesničko stvaralaštvo -- Poezija -- Postmodernizam -- Hrvatska književnost 20./21. st.
Kalinski, Ivo
Smotra dječjeg kajkavskog pjesništva Dragutin Domjanić
821.163.42
HA22-02080

NEMETH-JAJIĆ, Jadranka
Jezik i stil romana za mlade Između Magdalene Mrčele [Elektronička građa] / Jadranka Nemeth-Jajić.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 93-94. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se istražuju osobitosti jezika i stila nedavno objavljenoga romana za mlade Između, koji obrađuje posebno tešku temu suicida, kako bi se utvrdilo kojim se jezično-stilskim sredstvima gradi svijet toga romana i kako se ostvaruje njegova komunikativnost s mladim čitateljem. Kao glavne stilske značajke pritom su izdvojene govornost/razgovornost i intertekstualnost/citatnost. Analiza je pokazala da se mladomu čitatelju roman približava u prvom redu unošenjem elemenata govornosti, primjetno na sintaktičkoj i leksičkoj razini, a u manjoj mjeri i na morfološkoj razini. Postupci ostvarivanja intertekstualnosti odražavaju se na fabulativno-kompozicijskoj razini i u karakterizaciji likova, a njima se prizivaju ne samo glazbeni, književni i filmski uzori s kojima se identificiraju mladi nego i književna baština koja uglavnom ostaje izvan njihova zanimanja. Njoj se pristupa afirmativno, kao dinamičnoj riznici ili otvorenomu kanonu, uspostavljanjem citatnoga dijaloga. Navedene i druge zapažene jezične i stilske značajke čine ovaj suvremeni problemski roman prikladnim štivom za mladu čitateljsku publiku kojoj je namijenjen. - The paper explores the linguistic and stylistic peculiarities of the recently published young adult novel Između [Between], thematising the particularly complex topic of suicide, to determine which linguistic and stylistic means construct the world of the novel and how it communicates with young readers. Oral elements of a colloquial style and intertextuality (quotations) are singled out as the main stylistic features. The analysis shows that the novel approaches the young reader primarily by introducing oral elements, noticeably at the syntactic and lexical levels, and to a lesser extent at the morphological level. The means and tools for achieving intertextuality are reflected in the storyline-compositional level and in the portrayal of the characters; they appeal not only to musical, literary and film role models with which young people identify but also to the literary heritage that is most commonly not the focus of their interest. This is approached affirmatively, as a dynamic treasury or open canon, by establishing a quotation dialogue. These and other notable linguistic and stylistic features make this contemporary problem novel suitable for a young audience, for which it is intended.
U: Libri et liberi (Online). - ISSN 1848-5871. - 11 (2022), 1 ; str. 79-94   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatska književnost -- Dječja književnost -- Književnost za mlade -- Suvremeni roman -- Jezičnostilska analiza -- Intertekstualnost
Mrčela, Magdalena
821.163.42
HA22-02081

KRAPIĆ, Goran
Lovran u Krleži [Elektronička građa] / Goran Krapić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 39 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Lovran u Krležinu životu nije tek, kako se to na prvi pogled čini, usputna stanica. To je mjesto važna prekretnica prije puta u Galiciju i novih književnih djela. U Lovranu je Krleža tijekom oporavka 1916., u vrijeme Prvoga svjetskog rata, razmišljao o životu i smrti te vjerojatno i o svojemu stvaralaštvu (preuzeo je cijankalij za ratište i uskoro će spaliti rukopise). O Lovranu piše u tekstovima diskurzivnoga književnog roda (Davni dani, Dnevnik 1943. i Izlet u Istru). Navedeno se mjesto javlja i u njegovim poznatim književnim djelima (Tri domobrana, Povratak Filipa Latinovicza i Zastave), ne kao ključan motiv, nego kao onaj koji nam pomaže doživjeti likove. Lovran, kao i cijeli Kvarner, vrijedan je istraživanja u kontekstu Krležina života i stvaralaštva. Čini se kako ima nemalu vrijednost te kako preko njega možemo doći do brojnih saznanja o Krleži i njegovim pojedinim djelima. - Although it might seem as such at the first glance, Lovran was not an unimportant station for Krleža. That place was his important turning point before the journey to Galicia and new literary work. He spent time recovering in Lovran in 1916, during the World War I, thinking about life and death and, probably, about his creative work (he received cyanide for a battlefield and soon he burnt his manuscripts). He wrote about Lovran in discursive literary texts (Olden Days, Diary 1943, and Journey to Istria). This place is also mentioned in his well-known literary works (Three Guardsmen, The Return of Philip Latinowicz and Banners), not as main motive, but as one that is important to understand the characters. Lovran, just like the entire area of Kvarner, is worth exploring in the context of Krleža's life and work. It seems like Lovran is offering a valuable insight about Krleža and some of his works.
U: Zbornik Lovranšćine (Online). - ISSN 2459-6108. - Knj. 9 (2022) ; str. 55-66   Elektronička verzija članka
Krleža, Miroslav
Prvi svjetski rat -- Hrvatska književnost 20. st. -- Hrvatska proza 20. st.
821.163.42
HA22-02082

VARJAČIĆ, Marijan, teatrolog
Mamino srce [Elektronička građa] : uz kajkavske pjesme Mirne Weber / Marijan Varjačić.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Uz kajkavske stihove Mirne Weber, autor nastavlja tematizirati pojmove 'doživljaj' i 'doživljavanje' iz članka Uz obljetnicu Božice Jelušić, Kaj br. 1-2, 2021., posebno s osloncem na misao Wilhelma Diltheyja. Ukazuje na moderni racionalizam kao na pozadinu distanciranja od pojma doživljaj u novijoj teoriji književnosti. U tom kontekstu osvjetljava se kajkavska lirika Mirne Weber kao autentična lirika doživljaja. - Alongside with the Kajkavian verses by Mirna Weber, the author continues to deal with the notion of experience and experiencing in the article Uz obljetnicu Božice Jelušić, Kaj 1-2, 2021, relying especially on the ideas of Wilhelm Dilthey. Modern rationalism is indicated as being behind the distancing from the idea of experience in the more recent theory of literature. The Kajkavian lyrics of Mirna Weber are highlighted In such context as being authentic experience poetry.
U: Kaj (Online). - ISSN 1848-7920. - 55 (2022), 5/6 ; str. 25-33   Elektronička verzija članka
Poezija -- Kajkavska lirika -- Doživljaj -- Život -- Autentičnost -- Racionalizam
Dilthey, Wilhelm -- Heidegger, Martin -- Gadamer, Hans-Georg
821.163.42
14
HA22-02083

ODŽA, Ivana
Red Zora and Her Gang (Die rote Zora und ihre Bande) and the Croatian canon of children's literature [Elektronička građa] / Ivana Odža.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 323-325. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Red Zora and Her Gang1 (orig. Die rote Zora und ihre Bande) is a 1941 novel by the German-Swiss author Kurt Held (Kurt Kläber), inspired by the Croatian mentality and Croatian history. While it was enormously popular in Germany, the Croatian translation was issued only in 2017. In this paper, we analyse the hypothetical position of Red Zora within the Croatian canon of children’s literature established at the time the novel was written. Red Zora tends towards realism in shaping children’s reality based on unusual adventures in common with the most dominant of children’s novels so that it fits into the contemporary novelistic matrix, however with a distinctive detail – a girl as “gang leader” – which goes beyond the trends of Croatian children’s literature of the time. The paper considers the hypothetical question of the possible influence of the novel on the development of Croatian children’s literature regarding the construction of the female character. - Crvenokosa Zora i njezina družina (Die rote Zora und ihre Bande) roman je njemačkošvicarskoga pisca Kurta Helda (pravim imenom Kurt Kläber), napisan 1941. godine, inspiriran hrvatskim prostorom i hrvatskom poviješću. Dok je u Njemačkoj doživio veliku popularnost, prvi prijevod na hrvatski jezik dobili smo 2017. godine. U radu se Crvenokosa Zora razmatra unutar kanona dječje književnosti, bilo na hrvatskom jeziku,bilo u prijevodu, koji je objavljen na hrvatskom etničkom prostoru u vrijeme nastanka romana. Crvenokosa Zora dijeli s dominantnim romanima hrvatske dječje književnosti toga vremena realistične tendencije u oblikovanju dječje stvarnosti zasnovane na neobičnim pothvatima i pustolovinama dječje družine. Razvidno je iz toga da se Crvenokosa Zora uklapa u romanesknu matricu dječjega romana toga vremena, ali značajnim detaljem – likom djevojčice u ulozi "vođe bande" – nadrasta onodobna stremljenja hrvatske dječje književnosti. Problematizira se hipotetsko pitanje utjecaja izgradnje naslovnoga ženskoga lika na razvoj ženskih likova hrvatske dječje književnosti.
U: Libri et liberi (Online). - ISSN 1848-5871. - 11 (2022), 2 ; str. 307-326   Elektronička verzija članka
Hrvatska dječja književnost -- Dječji roman -- Ženski likovi -- Kanon
821.163.42
HA22-02084

BECK, Boris
Simbolika i metaforika vode u religioznom iskustvu [Elektronička građa] : kantautorski opus Čede Antolića na standardu i kajkavskom / Boris Beck.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Čedo Antolić, uvaženi kantautor duhovnih pjesama, rođen 1951. u Zagrebu, gdje je i umro 2019., kreće se unutar katoličkog religioznog vokabulara, ali ima osebujnu metaforiku. U njoj se ističe često spominjanje vode, i to u raznolikim vidovima – kao potok, rijeku, more, kišu, kap – i to unutar svoje tipične teme obraćanja Bogu, i u tom obraćanju razmatranja pitanja od egzistencijalne važnosti. Imaginarij Čede Antolića povezan s vodom veoma je bogat, a ovdje su analizirani neki njegovi vidovi, primjerice analogija između vode i svjetla, kao Božjeg atributa. Veoma je važno iskustvo vode kao medija očišćenja, koja to može biti bilo kao kiša što pada, bilo kao potok/rijeka u koju se ulazi, bilo kao more kojim se putuje. Voda se tako otvara u svojoj konotaciji u raznim smjerovima, pa je tako plodna metafora rijeke kao životnog puta i/ili protoka vremena, koja se može identificirati s cestom/ulicom. Niz metafora doseže na taj način alegorizaciju pa tako život (kao i rijeka ili cesta) ima početak čijoj se čistoći možemo pokušati vratiti, a ima i također i svoj kraj, kao ušće/smrt, odnosno susret s Bogom na kraju putovanja. Bog je istovremeno i prisutan i odsutan, on je i cilj i pratilac, dodir nadnaravnog u postojanju koje se nastoji transcendirati. Budući da je vjera istinita negdje drugdje, a u sadašnjem životu još nije ostvarena, putovanje se može shvatiti i kao lutanje, a voda ima negativne konotacije nečega što troši čovjeka ili ga pak odmiče od zajedništva s Bogom. Ulica, koja je zapravo rijeka, otkriva se dvostrukom ključu – ona je istovremeno mjesto lutanja za one koji ne poznaju Boga, kao i mjesto molitve za onoga koji ga poznaje; ona je i noć i dan – svijetla za one koji su u toj ulici kao u rijeci što ima siguran put, mračna za one koji taj put ne poznaju. Ta je ulica i mjesto u kojem pjesnik pjeva, pa se tako teme vode, života, vjere i umjetnosti povezuju. - Čedo Antolić, a respected singer-songwriter, born in 1951 in Zagreb, where he died in 2019, moves within the Catholic religious vocabulary, but has a distinctive metaphoric system. He emphasizes the frequent mention of water in various forms - such as a stream, river, sea, rain, drop - and within its typical theme of addressing God, and in that discusses issues of existential importance. The imagery of Čedo Antolić related to water is very rich, and some of its aspects are analyzed here, for example the analogy between water and light, as an attribute of God. The experience of water as a medium of purification is very important, which can be presented either as rain that falls, or as a stream or river that is entered, or as the sea through which one travels. Fruitful metaphor of the river develops as a way of life or the flow of time, which can be identified with a road or street. A number of metaphors thus reach allegory, so that life - like a river or a road - has a beginning, which purity we can try to return to, and it also has its end, as estuary or death, when the poet is meeting God at the end of his journey.God is both present and absent, he is both the goal and the companion; God is the touch of the supernatural in the existence, but existence also seeks to transcend life. Since faith is true elsewhere, and not yet realized in the present life, travel can also be understood as wandering, and water has negative connotations of something that consumes man or moves him away from communion with God. The street, which is actually a river, is at the same time a place of wandering for those who do not know God, as well as a place of prayer for one who knows him; it is both night and day - bright for those who are in that street, dark for those who do not know that path. The street - the river - is also the place where the poet sings, so the themes of water, life, religion and art are intertwined.
U: Kaj (Online). - ISSN 1848-7920. - 55 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 45-54   Elektronička verzija članka
Duhovnost -- Poezija -- Duhovne pjesme -- Metafora -- Voda -- Duhovna glazba -- Kršćanska glazba
Antolić, Čedo
821.163.42
78
21/29
HA22-02085

BECK, Boris
Symbolism and metaphors of water in religious experience [Elektronička građa] : Čedo Antolić's songwriting opus on the standard Croatian and kajkavian / Boris Beck.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Čedo Antolić, a respected singer-songwriter, born in 1951 in Zagreb, where he died in 2019, moves within the Catholic religious vocabulary, but has a distinctive metaphoric system. He emphasizes the frequent mention of water in various forms - such as a stream, river, sea, rain, drop - and within its typical theme of addressing God, and in that discusses issues of existential importance. The imagery of Čedo Antolić related to water is very rich, and some of its aspects are analyzed here, for example the analogy between water and light, as an attribute of God. The experience of water as a medium of purification is very important, which can be presented either as rain that falls, or as a stream or river that is entered, or as the sea through which one travels. Fruitful metaphor of the river develops as a way of life or the flow of time, which can be identified with a road or street. A number of metaphors thus reach allegory, so that life - like a river or a road - has a beginning, which purity we can try to return to, and it also has its end, as estuary or death, when the poet is meeting God at the end of his journey.God is both present and absent, he is both the goal and the companion; God is the touch of the supernatural in the existence, but existence also seeks to transcend life. Since faith is true elsewhere, and not yet realized in the present life, travel can also be understood as wandering, and water has negative connotations of something that consumes man or moves him away from communion with God. The street, which is actually a river, is at the same time a place of wandering for those who do not know God, as well as a place of prayer for one who knows him; it is both night and day - bright for those who are in that street, dark for those who do not know that path. The street - the river - is also the place where the poet sings, so the themes of water, life, religion and art are intertwined. - Čedo Antolić, uvaženi kantautor duhovnih pjesama, rođen 1951. u Zagrebu, gdje je i umro 2019., kreće se unutar katoličkog religioznog vokabulara, ali ima osebujnu metaforiku. U njoj se ističe često spominjanje vode, i to u raznolikim vidovima – kao potok, rijeku, more, kišu, kap – i to unutar svoje tipične teme obraćanja Bogu, i u tom obraćanju razmatranja pitanja od egzistencijalne važnosti. Imaginarij Čede Antolića povezan s vodom veoma je bogat, a ovdje su analizirani neki njegovi vidovi, primjerice analogija između vode i svjetla, kao Božjeg atributa. Veoma je važno iskustvo vode kao medija očišćenja, koja to može biti bilo kao kiša što pada, bilo kao potok/rijeka u koju se ulazi, bilo kao more kojim se putuje. Voda se tako otvara u svojoj konotaciji u raznim smjerovima, pa je tako plodna metafora rijeke kao životnog puta i/ili protoka vremena, koja se može identificirati s cestom/ulicom. Niz metafora doseže na taj način alegorizaciju pa tako život (kao i rijeka ili cesta) ima početak čijoj se čistoći možemo pokušati vratiti, a ima i također i svoj kraj, kao ušće/smrt, odnosno susret s Bogom na kraju putovanja. Bog je istovremeno i prisutan i odsutan, on je i cilj i pratilac, dodir nadnaravnog u postojanju koje se nastoji transcendirati. Budući da je vjera istinita negdje drugdje, a u sadašnjem životu još nije ostvarena, putovanje se može shvatiti i kao lutanje, a voda ima negativne konotacije nečega što troši čovjeka ili ga pak odmiče od zajedništva s Bogom. Ulica, koja je zapravo rijeka, otkriva se dvostrukom ključu – ona je istovremeno mjesto lutanja za one koji ne poznaju Boga, kao i mjesto molitve za onoga koji ga poznaje; ona je i noć i dan – svijetla za one koji su u toj ulici kao u rijeci što ima siguran put, mračna za one koji taj put ne poznaju. Ta je ulica i mjesto u kojem pjesnik pjeva, pa se tako teme vode, života, vjere i umjetnosti povezuju.
U: Kaj (Online). - ISSN 1848-7920. - 55 (2022), 1/2 ; str. 55-72   Elektronička verzija članka
Duhovnost -- Poezija -- Duhovne pjesme -- Metafora -- Voda -- Duhovna glazba -- Kršćanska glazba
Antolić, Čedo
821.163.42
78
27
HA22-02086

Vidi br.: HA22-01763

Vidi br.: HA22-01584

Vidi br.: HA22-01592

Vidi br.: HA22-02048

Vidi br.: HA22-02058

9ARHEOLOGIJA. GEOGRAFIJA. BIOGRAFIJA. POVIJEST


902/904   Arheologija

KUŠAN Špalj, Dora
Aquae Iasae - novi spomenici posvećeni nimfama iz rimskog svetišta [Elektronička građa] : I. dio = Aquae Iasae - new monuments, dedicated to nymphs, from the Roman sanctuary : part I / Dora Kušan Špalj. - Ilustr.
Katalog natpisa: str. 107-112. - Bilješke uz tekst. - Tekst usporedno na hrv. i engl. jeziku. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 113-114. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Članak obrađuje deset kamenih spomenika sa zavjetnim natpisimaposvećenih nimfama, a koji su pronađeni tijekom istraživanjaprostora rimskog izvorišta i svetišta 2011. i 2012. godinena lokaciji u parku u Varaždinskim Toplicama. Svi su spomenicibili sekundarno iskorišteni u obnovi kaptaže izvorišta, vjerojatnopočetkom 4. stoljeća. Istraživanja su pokazala da je na tajnačin iskorišteno oko 50 kamenih spomenika koji su ugrađeniu sjeverni i južni zid izvorišta tijekom njihove obnove. Od desetspomenika, koji se obrađuju u ovom radu, devet ih je pronađenou urušenju i sačuvanoj konstrukciji sjevernog zida, a jedan u južnomzidu izvorišta. Dva spomenika sadrže dedikaciju nimfamabez epiteta, četiri su s epitetom augustae, a jedan je posvećenozdravljujućim nimfama (salutares). Na dva natpisa nimfama sedodaje epitet iasae, od kojih na jednom zajedno s epitetom salutares,a jedan natpis ima zanimljivu posvetu s kombinacijomviše epiteta: peonis augustis salutaribus. Na većini su spomenikasačuvana i imena dedikanata i njihove funkcije pa se možezaključiti da se radilo podjednako o pripadnicima rimske vojskei onima koji su obavljali razne civilne i svećeničke službe. S obziromna to da su svi natpisi nastali u 2. i 3. stoljeću, značajansu doprinos u sagledavanju strukture posjetitelja u tom periodu,njihovom porijeklu i službama koje su obavljali te svjedočeo izrazitoj popularnosti nimfi kao zaštitnica "svetog" izvora pokojem je ovo naselje sasvim sigurno bilo poznato na širem prostoru. - The article deals with ten stone monuments with votive inscriptionsdedicated to nymphs, which were found in 2011 and 2012during research on the Roman spring reservoir and sanctuaryin the park at Varaždinske Toplice. All the monuments hadbeen secondarily used in the restoration of the spring"s catchment,probably at the beginning of the 4th century. Researchhas shown that about 50 stone monuments were built intothe north and south walls of the spring reservoir during theirrenovation. Among the ten monuments discussed in this paper,nine were found in the rubble and preserved structure of thenorth wall, and one in the south wall. Two monuments containdedications to nymphs without epithets, four have the epithetaugustae, and one is dedicated to healing nymphs (salutares).The epithet Iasae is added to nymphs on two inscriptions, oneof them alongside the epithet salutares. There is one inscriptionwith an interesting dedication that consists of a combinationof several epithets: peonis augustis salutaribus. The names ofthe dedicants and their functions have been preserved on mostof the monuments, so it can be concluded that they were membersof the Roman army and those who performed various civiland priestly services. Since all the inscriptions were made in the2nd and 3rd centuries, they make a significant contribution to ourperception of the structure of visitors in that period, their originand the services they performed. That all testifies to the extremepopularity of nymphs as protectors of the "sacred spring",for which the settlement was certainly known in the wider area.
U: Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (Online). - ISSN 1849-1561. - Ser. 3, 55 (2022) ; str. 73-114   Elektronička verzija članka
Natpisi -- Termalni izvor -- Svetište -- Nimfe
902/904
HA22-02087

LJUBOVIĆ, Blaženka
Arheološki nadzor nad građevinskim radovima uređenja ušća potoka Kolan u more [Elektronička građa] / Blaženka Ljubović. - Ilustr.
Prilozi: str. 421-427. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 420. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Za provođenje arheološkog nadzora određen je Gradski muzej Senj i stručni voditelj Blaženka Ljubović, mag. educ. hist. i mag. archeol., uz konzervatorski nadzor Vinka Madirace, dipl. arheologa iz Konzervatorskog odjela u Gospiću. Građevinski radovi i arheološki nadzor uređenja ušća Kolana, desne obale vodotoka od utoka u more uzvodno u dužini oko 80 m, provedeni su od siječnja do svibnja 2022. godine. Predmetni lokalitet, ušće senjskog potoka Kolan, nalazi se u sklopu zaštićene kulturno-povijesne cjeline grada Senja, k. č. br. 740/1. k. o. Senj, koja ima status kulturnog dobra upisanog u Registar nepokretnih kulturnih dobara Republike Hrvatske pod brojem Z-4186. Zbog regulacija gorske bujice koja je često činila veliku štetu gradu Senju i senjskoj luci, prokopan je Kolan (18./19. st.), duboko korito duž južne periferije grada Senja. Nakon prokopa korita, vodene bujice su se zajedno s nanosom šljunka, pijeska i mulja izlijevale kod Arta, na ušću Kolana u more, izvan gradske luke. Predmet ovoga rada arheološki je nadzor na zaštiti lokaliteta tijekom građevinskih radova uređenja desne obale ušća Kolana, u svrhu prikupljanja svih bitnih informacija o kulturnim slojevima i arheološkim nalazima na lokalitetu. Tijekom radova otkriveni su arhitektonski ostaci solidno građenoga zida, dužine 40 metara, koji se pruža cijelom linijom desne obale ušća Kolana do Vukasovićevog mosta. Zid je složen u horizontalnom slogu od 4 reda različitih dimenzija kamenih blokova povezanih vapnenim mortom, čineći cjelinu sa zidom lukobrana. U sklopu ovih radova uredio se dio terena na platou ispred Vukasovićevog mosta. Uz zid mosta otkriven je dio pločnika od pravilno složenih komada kamena. Arheološkim nadzorom nad građevinskim radovima uređenja ušća potoka Kolan u more došlo se do bitnih informacija o lokalitetu i kulturnim slojevima te arheološkim nalazima na lokalitetu. - The Senj Town Museum and specialist leader Blaženka Ljubović, MSc. Education (History) and MSc. Archaeology, along with the conservation supervision of Vinko Madiraca,BSc. an archaeologist from the Conservation Department in Gospić was appointed to carry out the archaeological supervision. The construction works and archaeological supervision of the landscaping of the mouth of the Kolan, the right bank of the watercourse from the inlet to the sea upstream to a length of about 80 m, were carried out from January to May 2022. The locality in question, the mouth of the Senj stream Kolan, is located within the protected cultural-historical complex of the town of Senj, cadastral parcel no. 740/1. cadastral municipality Senj, which has the status of a cultural asset registered in the Register of Immovable Cultural Assets of the Republic of Croatia under the number Z-4186. Due to the regulation of the mountain torrent, which often caused great damage to the town of Senj and the harbour of Senj, the Kolan (18th to 19th century), a deep trough along the southern outskirts of the town of Senj, was excavated. After the digging of the riverbed, torrents of water, along with gravel, sand and silt, poured out near the Art, at the mouth of the Kolan into the sea, outside the town's harbour. The subject of this paper is the archaeological supervision of the protection of the site during the construction works of the right bank of the mouth of the Kolan, for the purpose of collecting all the important information about the cultural layers and archaeological finds at the site. During the works, the architectural remains were discovered of a solidly built wall, 40 metres long, which stretches along the entire length of the right bank of the mouth of the Kolan to the Vukasović bridge. The wall is composed in a horizontal style of four rows of stone blocks of various sizes joined with lime mortar, forming a whole with the wall of the breakwater.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 409-428   Elektronička verzija članka
Potok -- Luka -- Ušće -- Arheološki nadzor -- Most -- Zidovi
902/904
HA22-02088

SEKULIĆ, Petar, arheolog
Arhivske crtice uz 110. godišnjicu od početka arheoloških istraživanja starog grada (Krčingrada) na Plitvičkim jezerima [Elektronička građa] / Petar Sekulić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 134-135. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Stari grad Krčingrad nalazi se na gradini Kozjak, šumovitom poluotoku smještenom između Kozjačkog i Gradinskog jezera. Njegova je prošlost slabo poznata zbog nedostataka sačuvanih pisanih vrela. O arheološkim istraživanjima ostataka starog grada smještenog na Plitvičkim jezerima, svjedoči opsežna dokumentacija sačuvana u ostavštini Emilija Laszowskog u Hrvatskom državnom arhivu. Unatoč tome što nije bio školovani arheolog, E. Laszowski pokazao je iznimno razumijevanje metodologije arheoloških istraživanja, što se može smatrati još jednom potvrdom njegove pripadnosti hrvatskoj intelektualnoj eliti na prijelazu 19. u 20. stoljeće. - The castle of Krčingrad is located on the Kozjak hillfort, a wooded peninsula located between Kozjačko and Gradinsko lakes. Little is known about the history of Krčingrad, due to a lack of preserved written sources. On the basis of archaeological research and interdisciplinary contextualization of historical data, it is possible to connect its construction at the turn of the 13th century with the powerful Babonić counts. The castle of Krčingrad was a way for one of the most influential noble families in Slavonia in the Late Middle Ages to show their power. It is assumed that Krčingrad was abandoned at the beginning of the 14th century due to political changes in the kingdom, and left to gradually decline. During 1911 and 1912, E. Laszowski conducted archaeological research on the castle of Krčingrad, as evidenced by extensive documentation preserved in the Croatian State Archives. Despite not being an archaeologist, Laszowski showed an exceptional understanding of the methodology of archaeological research, which can be considered as another confirmation of his affiliation with the Croatian intellectual elite at the turn of the 19th century.
U: Portal (Hrvatski restauratorski zavod. Online). - ISSN 1848-6681. - 13 (2022) ; str. 125-135   Elektronička verzija članka
Arheološka istraživanja -- Metodologija istraživanja
Laszowski, Emilij
902/904
72
HA22-02089

SEIBT, Werner
Die byzantinischen Bleisiegel, die bis 2021 im Archäologischen Museum Zagreb aufbewahrt wurden [Elektronička građa] / Werner Seibt, Alexandra-Kyriaki Wassiliou-Seibt. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 153. - Zusammenfassung ; Sažetak. - Vor einigen Jahren gelang es der kroatischen Polizei, einenSchmuggeltransport kleinformatiger Antiquitäten zu stoppen,worauf die Objekte dem Archäologischen Museum Zagreb zurfachmännischen Aufbewahrung überantwortet wurden. Da dieObjekte möglicherweise aus der Türkei stammen, wurden sieEnde 2021 der türkischen Botschaft in Kroatien übergeben, umins Museum für anatolische Zivilisationen überstellt zu werden.Dazu zählt auch eine interessante Sammlung byzantinischerBleisiegel, die im Folgenden publiziert wird. Hier finden sich dreiKaisersiegel des 7. Jahrhunderts (bekannte Typen), sechs Siegelvon Militärkommandanten des späten 7. bis späten 11. Jahrhunderts(darunter Strategen der Bukellarier und der Thrakesier,sowie die Typen eines Strategen namens Apokarpis und des Tautukas,proedros und katepano von Samosata), acht Bullen vonzivilen Beamten (darunter ein kommerkiarios von Armenia II ausder Zeit 659 – ca. 667, Richter von Seleukeia und Tarsos sowie derArmenika Themata, und ein neuer Typus des Basileios parakoimomenosaus dem späteren 11. Jahrhundert). Bei den Siegeln mitRangtiteln wäre das des Theodoros Rupenes protonobellisimosbesonders hervorzuheben, auch der Beiname Palduinos ist rechtinteressant. Vielleicht wäre ein Monogrammsiegel einer Damenamens Olympias zuzuweisen. An kirchlichen Sieglern findensich ein (lateinischer) Patriarch von Antiocheia, ein Metropolitvon Tarsos und ein Bischof von Stratonikeia. Zeitlich liegenSchwerpunkte im 7. und im 11. Jahrhundert. - Nedavno je hrvatska granična policija presrela pokušaj krijumčarenja veće količine arheoloških predmeta i zaplijenila navedeni materijal. Predmeti su predani na privremenu pohranu u Arheološki muzej u Zagrebu. Obzirom da materijal vjerojatno potječe s područja moderne Turske, krajem 2021. godine zaplijenjeni predmeti predani su Veleposlanstvu Republike Turske u Republici Hrvatskoj kako bi bili uvršteni u fundus Muzeja anatolskih civilizacija u Ankari. Među zaplijenjenim predmetima nalazio se i određeni broj zanimljivih bizantskih olovnih pečata, koji se na ovom mjestu objavljuju. Riječ je o tri carska pečata 7. stoljeća (otprije poznati tipovi), šest pečata vojnih zapovjednika od kasnog 7. do kasnog 11. stoljeća (uključujući pečate stratega bukelarionske i trakezijske teme, kao i stratega imena Apokarpis i Tautukas, od kojih je ovaj posljednji bio proedros i katepan Samosate), osam pečata javnih dužnosnika (uključujući kommerkiarios-a Druge Armenije u razdoblju 659. – oko 667. g., magistrate Seleukije i Tarza te armenskih tema, kao i novi tip pečata parakoimomenos-a Bazileja iz kasnog 11. stoljeća). Među pečatima na kojima se pojavljuju titule, vrijedi istaknuti onaj protonobellisimos-a Teodora Rupena, a zanimljiv je i nadimak Palduinos. Jedan pečat s monogramom možda se može pripisati ženskoj osobi imena Olimpija. Pečati crkvenih velikodostojnika uključuju pečat s natpisom na latinskom antioškog patrijarha, tarškog metropolita te biskupa Stratonikeje. Kronološki fokus ove grupe pečata je na razdoblju između 7. i 11. stoljeća.
U: Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (Online). - ISSN 1849-1561. - Ser. 3, 55 (2022) ; str. 133-153   Elektronička verzija članka
Arheološki predmeti -- Olovni pečati
Arheološki muzej u Zagrebu
902/904
73
HA22-02090

GRISONIC, Maja
Calpurnia L. Pisonis filia, Cn. Pisonis neptis i zavjetna ara, posvećena Izidi, Serapisu, Ozirisu i Anubisu iz uvale Caska na otoku Pagu [Elektronička građa] = Calpurnia L. Pisonis filia, Cn. Pisonis neptis and the votive altar dedicated to Isis, Serapis, Osiris and Anubis in Caska Cove, on the island of Pag / Maja Grisonic, Nikola Cesarik, Inga Vilogorac Brčić, David Štrmelj. - Ilustr.
Tekst usporedno na hrv. i engl. jeziku. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 253-255. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Autori objavljuju žrtvenik iz uvale Caska na otoku Pagu koji je Calpurnia L. Pisonis filia, Cn. Pisonis neptis posvetila Izidi, Serapisu, Ozirisu i Anubisu. Natpis sadrži jedinstvenu posvetu kakva do sada nije zabilježena na natpisima iz rimskog razdoblja. U članku su prezentirane i nove spoznaje te revizije čitanja triju prethodno zabilježenih zavjetnih ara koje je Kalpurnija dala podići na istome mjestu. Naposljetku, donosi se i rasprava o imanju u Caski koje je Kalpurnija vjerojatno naslijedila od oca nakon njegove smrti uslijed optužbe za maiestas 24. godine po Kristu. - The authors are publishing an altar located in Caska Cove, on the island of Pag, dedicated by Calpurnia L. Pisonis filia, Cn. Pisonis neptis to Isis, Serapis, Osiris and Anubis. The altar bears a unique dedication that has not been recorded so far on other inscriptions of the Roman period. New insights are presented, as well as a revision of the reading of three previously-recorded votive altars that the same person raised at the same site. Furthermore, there is a discussion about the estate in Caska, which Calpurnia most likely inherited from her father, who was accused of maiestas and died in AD 24.
U: Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (Online). - ISSN 1849-1561. - Ser. 3, 55 (2022) ; str. 231-255   Elektronička verzija članka
Žrtvenik -- Natpis -- Rimsko razdoblje -- Maritimna vila
902/904
930
HA22-02091

MARTINČIĆ, Ozana
Enciklopedički prikaz razvoja arheologije na primjeru dviju općih nacionalnih enciklopedija [Elektronička građa] / Ozana Martinčić. - Ilustr., faks.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 107-109. - Sažetak ; Abstract. - S obzirom na to da je arheologija znanstvena disciplina koja se u suvremenom smislu počela razvijati u posljednjim desetljećima XIX. st., u radu se razmatra kako je enciklopedika u Hrvatskoj na primjeru dviju najstarijih nacionalnih enciklopedija – Hrvatske enciklopedije urednika Ivana Zocha i Josipa Mencina (1887–1890) te istoimene enciklopedije urednika Mate Ujevića (1941–45) – pratila onodobne njezine dosege odnosno zanimanje stručne, ali i šire zajednice, kako sadržajem, zastupljenošću i opsegom arheoloških tema tako i znanstvenom i pedagoškom razinom. Arheologija, kao mlada znanstvena disciplina, u Zochovoj i Mencinovoj enciklopediji nije opsežno obrađena. Bez obzira na mnoge manjkavosti te činjenicu da su većinu članaka napisali sami urednici uz pomoć pedagoga različitih područja, kao pionirsko djelo enciklopedija je otvorila put k ostvarenju kasnijih nacionalnih enciklopedičkih projekata. Enciklopedija Mate Ujevića, za razliku od Zochove i Mencinove, bila je produkt znanstvene misli onoga vremena. Članci o arheologiji, koja je u to doba već postavila znatno čvršće temelje, u formalnom i sadržajnom pogledu na visokoj su znanstvenoj razini. Premda nedovršena, Ujevićeva enciklopedija predstavlja naše najsustavnije enciklopedijsko djelo sve do pojave izdanja Leksikografskoga zavoda, utemeljenog 1950. na poticaj Miroslava Krleže. - Since archaeology is an academic discipline that began to develop in the modern sense in the final decades of the 19th century, this paper examines the two oldest national encyclopedias—The Croatian Encyclopedia edited by Ivan Zoch and Josip Mencin (1887–90) and the identically named encyclopedia edited by Mate Ujević (1941–45)—in order to determine how encyclopedics in Croatia kept pace with its then achievements and the interest of the professional and broader public, through the contents, presence, and breadth of archaeological topics as well as on the scientific and pedagogic level. As a young academic discipline, archaeology was not extensively covered in Zoch and Mencin's encyclopedia. Regardless of many deficiencies and the fact that most entries were written by the editors themselves and without the help of pedagogues from various fields, the encyclopedia was a pioneering work that opened the way towards achieving later national encyclopedic projects. The encyclopedia of Mate Ujević, as opposed to Zoch and Mencin's, was the product of the scientific thought of that time. Entries on archaeology, which had by then set much firmer foundations, are of high scholarly quality in terms of form and contents. Although unfinished, Ujević's encyclopedia was the most systematic encyclopedic work in Croatia until the editions of the Institute of Lexicography, founded at the initiative of Miroslav Krleža in 1950, were published.
U: Studia lexicographica (Online). - ISSN 2459-5578. - 16 (2022), 30 ; str. 87-109   Elektronička verzija članka
Arheologija -- Enciklopedika
Zoch, Ivan -- Mencin, Josip -- Ujević, Mate
902/904
030
HA22-02092

ZAVODNY, Emily
Life and death in iron age Ogulinsko-Plaščanska valley [Elektronička građa] : new AMS 14C dates from burial and settlement contexts / Emily Zavodny. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 51. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Despite the long-standing importance of the Ogulin-Plaški regionin past trade and communication networks, few radiocarbondates have been reported from the area's prehistoric contexts.This article presents new accelerator mass spectrometry(AMS) radiocarbon dates from the Iapodian sites of Trošmarija, Sultanov grob, and Mala and Velika Metaljka. Radiocarbon datesfrom burial and settlement contexts demonstrate activity atthese sites was underway by the start of the Iron Age, ca. 800 BCand continued for centuries afterward. These new radiocarbondates contribute to our growing understanding of sociopoliticaland cultural development in prehistoric and Roman period ofthe Ogulin-Plaški region. - Unatoč dugo poznatoj važnosti ogulinsko-plaškog kraja u trgovačkim i komunikacijskim mrežama kroz prošlost, iz pretpovijesnog konteksta tog područja zabilježeno je malo radiokarbonskih datuma. Ovaj članak prikazuje nove radiokarbonske datume dobivene akceleratorskom masenom spektrometrijom (AMS-om) s japodskih nalazišta Trošmarija, Sultanov grob te Mala i Velika Metaljka. Radiokarbonski datumi dobiveni iz konteksta ukopa i naselja pokazuju da je aktivnost na ovim nalazištima započela već za početka željeznog doba, cca. 800. godine prije Krista te da se nastavila stoljećima nakon toga. Ovi novi radiokarbonski datumi doprinose rastućem razumijevanju društveno-političkog i kulturnog razvoja u pretpovijesnom i rimskom razdoblju ogulinskoplaškog kraja.
U: Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (Online). - ISSN 1849-1561. - Ser. 3, 55 (2022) ; str. 43-51   Elektronička verzija članka
Japodi -- Pokopi -- Radiokarbonsko datiranje -- Rimsko doba
902/904
HA22-02093

STINGL, Sebastijan
Metalni nalazi s prostora osmanske kule Jahja-bega, današnje Kapele Sveta tri kralja u Gorjanima [Elektronička građa] = Metal finds from the area of the Yahya-Bey tower, present-day Chapel of the Magi, in Gorjani / Sebastijan Stingl, Ivana Hirschler Marić, Petar Sekulić. - Ilustr.
Prilog: str. 324-328. - Tekst usporedno na hrv. i engl. jeziku. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 329-330. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Tijekom 2015. i 2018. godine na prostoru Kapele Sveta tri kralja u Gorjanima provedena su arheološka istraživanja. Ustanovljeno je kako je današnja kapela izvorno građena kao osmanska kula tijekom druge polovice 16. stoljeća. Za izgradnju je korištena srednjovjekovna opeka, vjerojatno s ruševina srednjovjekovne Gore/Gare. Kula stambeno-obrambene namjene izvorno se sastojala od prizemlja i, najvjerojatnije, dva kata. Arheološki su istraženi unutrašnjost objekta, kao i veća površina južno i jugozapadno od kule, prilikom čega je otkrivena i veća otpadna kanalizacijska jama koja je pripadajućim zidanim kanalom bila povezana s kulom. U unutrašnjosti kule, u slojevima šute koji su prekrivali izvorni nivo poda, pronađen je samo jedan brončani nalaz, prsten koji se datira u kasno 18. ili rano 19. stoljeće. Među pokretnim nalazima iz arheoloških konteksta, povezanih s otpadno-kanalizacijskom jamom iz vremena osmanlijskog vladanja Gorom/Garom, izdvaja se zanimljiva, brojna i raznovrsna skupina metalnih nalaza. Među njima prednjače željezni okovi za obuću, slijede noževi, nekoliko alatki, britva, ulomak vatrenog oružja i dr. te oštećeni dijelovi brončanog posuđa. Pronađeni metalni nalazi pružaju nam određeni uvid u način odijevanja te neke običaje i aktivnosti osmanske posade ili posjednika kule. - During 2015 and 2016, archaeological excavations were conducted in the area of the Chapel of the Magi, in Gorjani. They revealed that the present-day chapel was originally constructed as an Ottoman tower during the second half of the 16th century. The material used for construction was medieval brick, probably brought from the ruins of medieval Gora/Gara. The tower, used as a residential and defensive unit, originally comprised a ground floor and probably two upper floors. The area archaeologically excavated was the inside of the building and a sizeable area south and southwest of the tower, revealing a large sewage/waste pit connected to the tower by a brick canal. Rubble layers that covered the original floor layer inside the tower yielded only one bronze find: a ring dated to the late 18th or early 19th century. An interesting, numerous and diverse group of metal finds stands out among the movable finds from the archaeological contexts connected to the sewage/waste pit from the time of Ottoman rule over Gora/Gara. The most numerous ones are iron fittings for footwear, followed by knives, several tools, a razor, a firearm fragment, etc., as well as damaged pieces of bronze kitchenware. The metal finds give us insight into the wardrobe, some customs, and activities of the Ottoman crew, or the tower keepers.
U: Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (Online). - ISSN 1849-1561. - Ser. 3, 55 (2022) ; str. 301-333   Elektronička verzija članka
Kula -- Arheološka istraživanja -- Metalni nalazi -- Obuća -- Noževi -- Osmanlije
Kapela Sveta tri kralja
902/904
7.0
HA22-02094

EFTIMOVSKI, Igor
The Mistress of Dogs and warrior initiation at archaic Trebenishte [Elektronička građa] / Igor Eftimovski. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 225-226. - Summary. - The paper analyses and interprets the symbolic meaning of an iconographic composition consisting of a central Gorgon flanked by two canines, present on a bronze tripod from the archaic necropolis of Trebenishte, near Ohrid (6th–5th centuries BC). After introducing and describing the subject of interest, the author goes on to analyse the Gorgon in the symbolic role of "Mistress of Dogs", comparing it to similar representations from geographical and chronological aspects. This is followed by an overview of the symbolic role of canines in the prehistoric and ancient Balkans as part of a wider Indo-European cultural milieu. The observed findings are then analysed in relation to the archaeological context of the tripod itself, which was deposited, along with a complementary krater, in the "princely grave" of a high-ranking male individual with a warrior identity belonging to the archaic community buried at Trebenishte. The final conclusions of the author are that the iconography of the tripod reflects symbolic notions of liminality and transformation, whereby the object was probably intended to be used in initiation rituals that derive from the Indo-European traditions of the "Männerbünde".
U: Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (Online). - ISSN 1849-1561. - Ser. 3, 55 (2022) ; str. 215-229   Elektronička verzija članka
Nekropola -- Prapovijesno groblje -- Ikonografija
902/904
7.0
HA22-02095

KRMPOTIĆ, Marijana
Naselje kulture zapadnotransdanubijske linearnotrakaste keramike u Donjem Međimurju [Elektronička građa] = A settlement of the Western Transdanubian linear pottery culture in Donje Međimurje / Marijana Krmpotić, Dalibor Branković. - Ilustr.
Prilog: str. 201-207. - Tekst usporedno na hrv. i engl. jeziku. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 208-209. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Probna arheološka istraživanja nalazišta Vrti I u Domašincu, u Donjem Međimurju, otkrila su ostatke neolitičkog naselja kulture zapadnotransdanubijske linearnotrakaste keramike. Naselje se smjestilo na blagoj padini u blizini rijeke Trnave, na tlu pogodnom za bavljenje poljoprivredom. Duge, nadzemne kuće, uobičajene u kulturi linearnotrakaste keramike, nisu pouzdano potvrđene s obzirom na relativno malu istraženu površinu naselja od 63 m². Međutim, pronađene rupe od stupova, koje u nekim slučajevima tvore pravilne nizove smjera sjeveroistok – jugozapad, ukazuju na postojanje nadzemnih objekata i njihovu vjerojatnu orijentaciju. Ulomci keramičkog posuđa, pronađeni na naselju, pokazuju karakteristike kesteljske grupe koja se razvila početkom mlađe faze kulture zapadnotransdanubijske linearnotrakaste keramike. Kameni nalazi, iako relativno malobrojni, ukazuju na mogućnost razmjene dobara s naseljima oko gorja Bakony, odakle je vjerojatno nabavljan szentgalski crveni radiolarit, te onima oko zapadnih Karpata, gdje su najbliža ležišta opsidijana. Pretpostavlja se da je neolitičko naselje u Domašincu koristilo istu mrežu dobave sirovina kao i naselja zapadne Transdanubije. Naselje u Domašincu za sada je jedino objavljeno nalazište kesteljske grupe južno od Mure te također jedino u literaturi poznato naselje spomenute grupe na području Hrvatske. - Trial archaeological excavations at the site of Vrti I in Domašinec, in Donje Međimurje, have revealed the remains of a Neolithic settlement of the Western Transdanubian Linear Pottery culture. The settlement is located on a gentle slope near the River Trnava, on land suitable for agriculture. Long above-ground houses, common in the Linear Pottery culture, have not been reliably confirmed, given the relatively small excavated area of the settlement, at 63 m². However, postholes have been found that sometimes form regular rows in a NE–SW direction, indicating the existence of above-ground structures and their probable orientation. Pottery fragments found at the site have characteristics of the Keszthely group, which developed at the beginning of the later phase of the Western Transdanubian Linear Pottery culture. Stone finds, although relatively scarce, indicate the possibility of good exchange with settlements around the Bakony Mountains, from where the Szentgal red radiolarite was probably procured, and with those around the Western Carpathians, where the nearest obsidian deposits are situated. It is possible to assume that the Neolithic settlement in Domašinec used the same raw-material supply network as the settlements of western Transdanubia. For the time being, the settlement in Domašinec is the only published site of the Keszthely group south of the River Mura, and also the only settlement of this group published in Croatia.
U: Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (Online). - ISSN 1849-1561. - Ser. 3, 55 (2022) ; str. 175-214   Elektronička verzija članka
Arheološka istraživanja -- Naselje -- Keramika -- Kultura linearnotrakaste keramike
902/904
HA22-02096

JERŠEK, Petra
Prilog poznavanju grobnih nalaza 10. i 11. stoljeća u Međimurju [Elektronička građa] = A contribution to research on grave finds of the 10th and 11th centuries in Međimurje / Petra Jeršek. - Ilustr.
Prilog: str. 283-289. - Tekst usporedno na hrv. i engl. jeziku. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 290-291. - Summary ; Sažetak. - Rad sagledava ranije poznate i nepoznate grobne nalaze kasnog 10. i 11. stoljeća iz Šenkovca, Sv. Jurja u Trnju i Sv. Martina na Muri u Međimurju. Njihovom, prvi put cjelovitom obradom, na jednome mjestu upotpunjena su saznanja o procesima koji se događaju između Drave i Mure te širem prostoru istočnih Alpi i Panonske nizine. Za prepoznavanje i utvrđivanje regionalnog okvira bilo je potrebno kartiranje analogija za grobne nalaze. Stavljanje u povijesni kontekst pružilo je neophodne determinante za razumijevanje tog prostora, a dodatni ekskursi o transformacijama ranoga srednjeg vijeka u međurječju Drave i Mure upotpunili su interpretaciju grobnih nalaza. - The paper examines previously known and unknown grave finds of the late 10th and 11th centuries from Šenkovec, Sv. Juraj u Trnju, and Sv. Martin na Muri, in Međimurje. Their complete interpretation in one place has widened our knowledge of the processes that take place in the Drava and Mura interfluve and the wider area of ​​the Eastern Alps and Pannonian Plain. Mapping analogies for grave finds was necessary for identification and the establishment of a regional framework. The historical context has provided the necessary determinants for understanding the area, and additional excursions on the transformations of the early Middle Ages between the Rivers Drava and Mura complemented the interpretation of the grave finds.
U: Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (Online). - ISSN 1849-1561. - Ser. 3, 55 (2022) ; str. 257-299   Elektronička verzija članka
Bjelobrdska kultura -- Ranosrednjovjekovna groblja
902/904
72
HA22-02097

CESARIK, Nikola
Several unpublished Roman inscriptions from the Liburnian frontier [Elektronička građa] / Nikola Cesarik. - Ilustr.
Prilozi: str. 67-68. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 70-71. - Summary ; Sažetak. - The paper presents several unpublished inscriptions, with a recordof Roman soldiers and military units, that are kept in theArchaeological Museum in Zadar. For almost all of them, thereis no documentation that could provide evidence of their origin.However, considering several facts, such as records in thediaries of Lujo Marun, and historical circumstances that causedthe transfer of Roman monuments from the Museum of CroatianAntiquities, in Knin, to the Archaeological Museum in Zadar, aswell as the placement of these stones inside the Museum's depot,the author concludes that all of the inscriptions originate fromthe Liburnian frontier, that is, from the wider area of the legionaryfortress in Burnum. - Rad donosi nekoliko neobjavljenih natpisa sa spomenom rimskih vojnika i vojnih postrojbi koji se čuvaju u Arheološkom muzeju u Zadru. Za većinu natpisa nedostaje dokumentacija koja bi mogla dokazati njihovo podrijetlo. Međutim, s obzirom na nekoliko činjenica, poput zapisa iz dnevnika Luje Maruna, povijesnih okolnosti koje su uvjetovale prijenos rimskih spomenika iz Muzeja hrvatskih starina u Kninu u Arheološki muzej u Zadru, kao i smještaja tih spomenika unutar muzejskog depoa, autor zaključuje da svi natpisi potječu s liburnske granice, odnosno sa šireg područja legijske utvrde Burnum.
U: Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (Online). - ISSN 1849-1561. - Ser. 3, 55 (2022) ; str. 53-71   Elektronička verzija članka
Rimski vojnici -- Natpisi -- Nadgrobna stela -- Centurijski blokovi
Marun, Lujo
Arheloški muzej u Zadru
902/904
930
069
HA22-02098

GEROMETTA, Katarina
Stočari i špilje u Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] : novi geoarheološki podaci iz špiljskih sedimenata = Herders and caves in Croatia : new geoarchaeological evidence from cave sediments / Katarina Gerometta, Giovanni Boschian. - Ilustr.
Tekst usporedno na hrv. i engl. jeziku. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 38-41. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu su predstavljeni rezultati novih geoarheoloških i mikromorfološkihistraživanja koja su autori izvršili na holocenskimarheološkim špiljskim sedimentima u Hrvatskoj. Zajedno s preispitivanjemprethodno objavljenih podataka, ovo istraživanjedaje nove spoznaje o stočarskoj uporabi špilja u Hrvatskoj.Makroskopski i mikroskopski pokazatelji prisutnosti životinja– uglavnom preživača – upućuju na to da su se od neolitika nadalješpilje koristile kao staje, kao što je slučaj na čitavom prostorusjevernog Sredozemlja, od Pirenejskog poluotoka do Italije ijuga Balkanskog poluotoka. Na temelju rasprostranjenosti pretpovijesnihnalazišta na otvorenome i špiljskih nalazišta, možese zaključiti da su špilje bile sastavni dio kompleksnih agropastoralnihsustava eksploatacije krajolika. - This paper presents the results of new geoarchaeological and micromorphological studies carried out by the authors on Holocene archaeological cave sediments in Croatia. Combined with the reappraisal of previously published data, this study sheds new light on the pastoral use of caves in Croatia. The occurrence of macro- and microscopic indicators of the presence of animals – mostly ruminants – shows that caves were used for housing livestock from the Neolithic onwards, as happened all over the Northern Mediterranean area, from the Iberian Peninsula to Italy, and in the Southern Balkans. Following the distribution of open-air and cave prehistoric sites it can be concluded that caves were integrated in complex agropastoral systems of landscape exploitation.
U: Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (Online). - ISSN 1849-1561. - Ser. 3, 55 (2022) ; str. 9-41   Elektronička verzija članka
Špilje -- Stočarstvo -- Mikromorfologija -- Geoarheologija
902/904
636/639
55
HA22-02099

JANKOVIĆ, Ivor
Terenska istraživanja na nalazištima Ljubićeva pećina i Abri Kontija 002 u okviru projekta PREHISTRIA tijekom 2021. [Elektronička građa] = Field research at the sites of Ljubićeva Pećina and Abri Kontija 002 as part of the PREHISTRIA project during 2021 / Ivor Janković, James Ahern, Rory Becker, Darko Komšo, Siniša Radović, Maja Čuka, Nikola Vukosavljević, Lia Vidas, Katarina Gerometta, Mario Novak. - Ilustr.
Tekst usporedno na hrv. i engl. jeziku. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 172-173. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Rad donosi rezultate arheoloških istraživanja provedenih u sklopu projekta Hrvatske zaklade za znanost pod nazivom "Prapovijesni lovci i sakupljači u Istri i obližnjim regijama: obrasci života i kretanja tijekom kasnog pleistocena (PREHISTRIA)" u sezoni 2021. kada su provedena sustavna istraživanja Ljubićeve pećine kraj Marčane, te Abri Kontije 002 u Limskom kanalu. U Ljubićevoj pećini proširena je postojeća sonda u manjoj pećinskoj dvorani te su u njoj otkriveni arheološki nalazi (keramika, litički nalazi, ljudski i životinjski ostaci) iz različitih prapovijesnih razdoblja (brončano doba, eneolitik, neolitik i paleolitik). Nadalje, provedena su i manja sustavna istraživanja u postojećoj arheološkoj sondi na lokalitetu Abri Kontija 002. Otkriveni su brojni litički i faunski nalazi iz razdoblja gornjeg paleolitika. Na oba lokaliteta uzeti su uzorci za radiometrijsko datiranje, analize sedimentne DNA, geoarheološke, arheobotaničke i analize sirovinskog materijala, ZooMS te druge vrste analiza. Analize ova dva nalazišta omogućit će bolje razumijevanje gornjopaleolitičkih obrazaca ponašanja i korištenja resursa tijekom posljednjeg glacijalnog maksimuma i kasnog glacijala na prostoru Istre. - The paper presents the results of archaeological research carried out as part of the Croatian Science Foundation project entitled "Prehistoric hunter-gatherers in Istria and adjacent regions: patterns of Late Pleistocene lifestyle and mobility (PREHISTRIA)" in the 2021 season, when systematic research was carried out in Ljubićeva Pećina, near Marčana, and Abri Kontija 002, in the Lim Channel. In Ljubićeva Pećina, the existing trench in the smaller cave chamber was expanded, and archaeological finds (ceramics, lithic finds, human and animal remains) from various prehistoric periods (Bronze Age, Eneolithic, Neolithic and Palaeolithic) were discovered in it. Further, smaller systematic excavations were carried out in the existing archaeological trench at the Abri Kontija 002 site. Numerous lithic and faunal finds dating to the Upper Palaeolithic period were discovered. At both sites, samples were taken for radiometric dating, sediment DNA analysis, geoarchaeological, archaeobotanical and raw-material analysis, ZooMS and other types of analysis. The comparison of these two sites will enable a better understanding of Upper Palaeolithic patterns of behaviour and resource use during the last glacial maximum and the Late Glacial in the area of ​​Istria.
U: Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu (Online). - ISSN 1849-1561. - Ser. 3, 55 (2022) ; str. 155-173   Elektronička verzija članka
Arheološka istraživanja -- Prapovijesna arheologija
902/904
HA22-02100

DOMINES Peter, Pio
Zaboravljeni hramovi boga Marsa [Elektronička građa] : arheologija Velikog rata na primjeru austrougarskih rovova u Senju / Pio Domines Peter. - Ilustr.
Prilog: str. 337. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 335-336. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U sjeni brojnih radova koji istražuju povijest Senja u 20. stoljeću stoji činjenica da je razdoblje Prvog svjetskog rata ostala relativno zanemarena i slabo obrađena tema koja još nije u dovoljnoj mjeri zaplijenila svjetlo historiografskog zanimanja. Nepostojanje lokalne arhivske građe i nedovoljno proučeni i objavljeni drugi izvori ističu se kao temeljni problemi s kojima se istraživač ovog razdoblja susreće. Međutim, iako su ratovi kao neizostavan dio povijesti kontinuirano dokumentirani u povijesnim vrelima, dio važnih informacija koji nije zapisan na papiru ostao je pohranjen u materijalnim tragovima čija pravilna interpretacija kroz diskurs relevantnih teorijskih okvira može ponuditi važan doprinos u analizi i rekonstrukciji različitih aspekata rata i ratovanja. Suvremena arheološka disciplina koja je fokusirana na proučavanje materijalnih ostataka proizašlih iz nekog sukoba razvijajući nove metode istraživanja koje omogućuju bolje razumijevanje ratnih događanja naziva se "arheologija sukoba" (conflict archaeology). Važan dio fokusa arheologije sukoba predstavljaju ostatci fortifikacija čija pojava nije isključivo vezana uz bojna polja. U radu se predstavlja dosad nepoznat segment senjske vojne baštine koji se odnosi na rovove koje je austrougarska vojska tijekom Prvog svjetskog rata sagradila u Parku senjskih književnika, na predjelu sv. Ambroz i oko tenis-igrališta na brdu Nehaj. Na temelju terenske prospekcije, obrade pisanih podataka i razmatranja sličnih primjera raspravlja se o povijesnom, prostornom i kronološkom kontekstu nastanka fortifikacija, a na primjeru rova u Parku senjskih književnika evaluira se njegova kulturno-povijesna važnost kao posljednjeg i izvrsno sačuvanog primjera ratne arhitekture Prvog svjetskog rata u Senju. Slijedom toga, naglašava se potreba očuvanja i zaštite objekta te otvara dijalog o mogućnostima i zahtjevima njegove obnove i valorizacije. - In the shadow of numerous works that investigate the history of Senj in the 20th century stands the fact that the period of the First World War has remained a relatively neglected and poorly treated topic that has not yet sparked historiographic interest to a satisfactory level. The lack of local archival materials and insufficiently studied and published other sources stand out as fundamental problems that a researcher of this period is faced with. However, although wars as an indispensable part of history are continuously documented in historical sources, an important part of the information that was not written down on paper has remained stored in material traces, the correct interpretation of which through the discourse of relevant theoretical frameworks can offer an important contribution to the analysis and reconstruction of various aspects of war and warfare. Modern archaeological discipline that is focused on the study of the material remains from a conflict, developing new research methods that allow a better understanding of war events, is called conflict archaeology. An important part of the focus of conflict archaeology is represented by the remains of fortifications whose appearance is not exclusively related to battlefields. The paper presents a hitherto unknown segment of Senj"s military heritage, which refers to the trenches that the Austro-Hungarian army built during the First World War in the Park of Senj Writers, in the area of St Ambrose and around the tennis court on Nehaj hill. On the basis of field prospecting, the processing of written data and consideration of similar examples, the historical, spatial and chronological context of the creation of fortifications is discussed, and on the example of the trench in the Park of Senj Writers, its cultural and historical importance is evaluated as the last and excellently preserved example of military architecture of the First World War in Senj.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 317-338   Elektronička verzija članka
Arheologija sukoba -- Fortifikacije -- Vojna baština -- Prvi svjetski rat
902/904
72
355/359
HA22-02101

Vidi br.: HA22-01895

Vidi br.: HA22-01835

Vidi br.: HA22-01844

Vidi br.: HA22-01845

Vidi br.: HA22-01842

Vidi br.: HA22-01837

91   Geografija

913   Regionalna geografija

913(497.5)   Geografija Hrvatske

LATINČIĆ, Dubravka
Historical-geographical understanding of the development of settlements and roads in the Southeastern Zagreb Foothills from the 13th to the 16th century [Elektronička građa] / Dubravka Latinčić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 56-58. - Abstract ; Sažetak. - This paper describes the development of settlements and roads in the Southeastern Zagreb Foothills from the 13th to the 16th century. The Foothills are a microregion bordered by the river Sava in the south, Zagreb in the west, the Medvednica in the north, and the Zelina Foothills in the east. In the High and Late Middle Ages and the early modern period, this microregion was located in the eastern parts of the Zagreb County and did not have any specific name, unlike today, when it is colloquially known as the Sesvete Foothills, the Foothills, or the Sesvete Area, after the Sesvete district of Zagreb. Today, it is the most densely inhabited area where the foothills meet the Sava plain, while its central hilly parts, with numerous mountain stream valleys and their tributaries, were the most densely populated area in the High and Late Middle Ages and the early modern period. The first settlements in this area developed below fortresses or seats of parishes in the 13th century in the hilly parts of the Zagreb Foothills, but later settlements, in the late 15th and early 16th centuries, developed mostly along the main plains roads. These roads connected the Austro-German lands in the west with the Slavonian and Hungarian counties in the Sava-Drava interfluve and the Podunavlje to the east, and the central parts of the Kingdom of Hungary with the eastern Adriatic ports. All settlements were part of four large estates, which encompassed almost the entire Southeastern Zagreb Foothills area. - U radu se prikazuje razvoj naselja i prometnica na prostoru Jugoistočnoga zagrebačkog prigorja od XIII. do XVI. st. Riječ je mikroregiji omeđenoj rijekom Savom na jugu, Zagrebom na zapadu, Medvednicom na sjeverozapadu te zelinskim prigorjem na istoku. U razvijenom i kasnom srednjem vijeku te u ranom novom vijeku ova se mikroregija nalazila u istočnim dijelovima Zagrebačke županije te nije imala nikakvo posebno ime, za razliku od danas, kada se prema zagrebačkoj Gradskoj četvrti Sesvete kolokvijalno naziva Sesvetsko prigorje, Prigorje i Sesvetski kraj. Danas je najgušće naseljen prostor kontakta brežuljkastog prigorja i savske nizine, dok je u razvijenom i kasnom srednjem vijeku te u ranom novom vijeku glavna zona naseljenosti bili središnji brežuljkasti dijelovi s brojnim udolinama planinskih potoka i njihovih pritoka. Prva naselja na tom prostoru razvila su se u XIII. na brežuljkastim dijelovima jugoistočnog zagrebačkog prigorja kao podgrađa utvrda ili kao sjedišta crkvenih župa, da bi se krajem XV. i početkom XVI. st. ona pomaknula u nizinu na glavne prometnice, koje su upravo preko istraživanoga prostora povezivale austrijsko-njemačke zemlje na zapadu sa slavonskim i ugarskim županijama u savsko-dravskom međuriječju i Podunavlju na istoku, te središnje dijelove Ugarskoga Kraljevstva s lukama na istočnoj obali Jadrana. Sva naselja bila su u sklopu četiri velika vlastelinstva, u sklopu kojih se nalazilo gotovo čitavo Jugoistočno zagrebačko prigorje.
U: Studia lexicographica (Online). - ISSN 2459-5578. - 16 (2022), 30 ; str. 39-59   Elektronička verzija članka
Naselja -- Tipologija naselja -- Prometnice
913(497.5)
656
HA22-02102

92   Biografske studije. Genealogija. Heraldika. Zastave

LOKMER, Juraj
Brinje - postojbina knezova Krčkih - Frankapana i brinjska glagoljska baština [Elektronička građa] / Juraj Lokmer. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 154-163. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Povijest knezova Frankapana veliki je dio starije hrvatske povijesti, a posebno povijesti jugozapadnoga dijela Hrvatske od razvijenoga srednjeg vijeka pa do kraja 17. stoljeća. Svojim djelovanjem knezovi Frankapani su ostavili ne samo duboki povijesni trag već i materijalna svjedočanstva, kulturno i duhovno nasljeđe na širokom području: od Kvarnera pa sve do Kupe, Save, Une i Vrbasa. To je posebno vidljivo u brojnoj sačuvanoj hrvatskoj glagoljskoj baštini gdje frankapanski pisani glagoljski spomenici imaju posebno mjesto. Iako je još u 19. stoljeću frankapanska povijest i baština dosta istraživana, ostaje puno toga istražiti ili pak stručno-znanstveno vrednovati i prikazati u svjetlu novih znanstvenih, ali i političkih, gospodarskih i kulturoloških prilika. Ovaj rad stavlja naglasak na jedan dio manje poznate frankapanske, posebno glagoljske baštine gradića Brinja i njegovoga kraja koji je bio rezidencijalno središte najmoćnijih Frankapana i kojim je kasnije gospodarila Brinjska odnosno Tržačka loza Frankapana, zadnji izdanak starodrevne hrvatske plemenitaške obitelji nestale s povijesne pozornice Hrvatske tragičnim glavosjekom kneza Frana Krsta Frankapana i kneza Petra Zrinjskoga u Bečkom Novom Mjestu. - In this paper, the origin and history of the counts of Krk – the Frankopans are given in detail, as well as a more detailed history of the Brinje Frankopan lineage, which ended the history of this famous Croatian noble family. This paper highlights one part of the lesser-known Frankopan, especially Glagolitic, heritage of the town of Brinje and its region, which was the residential centre of the most powerful counts of Krk, later Frankopan: Count Anž (Ivan) V. and Count Mikula (Nikola) IV. and which was later managed by the Brinje, i.e. Tržac, branch of the Frankopans. The figure of Countess Jelža (Elizabeta), the widow of Count Bartol IX, the founder of the Brinje lineage and the mother of Count Anž (Ivan) VIII, is especially outlined, as well as the work of Count Anž (Ivan) VIII. of Brinje, otherwise a controversial historical figure. He often did not choose the means and method in the struggle for his property and survival, however, he did leave a significant mark in the Glagolitic documents of the 15th century. Unfortunately, Count Anž (Ivan) VIII is overlooked in the lexicographical literature, which is certainly a great pity. Also shown is the Glagolitic inscription from the grave of Count Matijaš Čubranić, who was in the service of Count Anž (Ivan) VIII, as well as the Glagolitic documents of the Augustinian monastery of St Mary in Brinje and the Pauline monastery of St Nicholas at Gvozd near Modruš. This provides a new perspective of Count Anž (Ivan) VIII, as well as of Brinje, today somewhat forgotten by the public as an important centre of the old Frankopan state and one of the centres of Croatian Glagolitic literacy.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 89-164   Elektronička verzija članka
Plemstvo -- Glagoljska baština -- Povijest plemstva -- Utvrde
Knezovi Krčki -- Frankapani
929
003
HA22-02103

KURELAC, Iva
Darovnica Fausta Vrančića bratu Kazimiru iz ostavštine plemićke obitelji Draganić-Vrančić u Državnom arhivu u Rijeci [Elektronička građa] / Iva Kurelac. - Faks.
Prilog: Transkripcija darovnice Fausta Vrančića bratu Kazimiru: str. 46-49. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - U radu se s paleografskog, diplomatičkog i sadržajnog aspekta analizira neobjavljena darovnica Fausta Vrančića bratu Kazimiru, sastavljena 6. ožujka 1609. u Cremoni, pohranjena unutar fonda Obitelj Draganić-Vrančić (1552. – 1971.) u Državnom arhivu u Rijeci. Darovnica je posve autentičan dokument, koji donosi nove podatke o razmjerno slabo istraženom tzv. Barnabitskom razdoblju života Fausta Vrančića, o njegovom redovništvu i crkvenom djelovanju, a iz nje doznajemo gdje je Faust živio tijekom boravka u Cremoni, koje je crkveno ime ze sebe odabrao, s kime je iz crkvenog kruga bio u kontaktu te na koji je način nastavio održavati veze s rodnim Šibenikom. Dokument, osim toga, nadopunja dosadašnja saznanja o imovinsko-pravnim odnosima između članova Faustove najuže obitelji. U prilogu rada objavljena je cjelovita transkripcija teksta darovnice na latinskom jeziku. - The purpose of this research was to analyze the unpublished donation charter of Faust Vrančić (Šibenik 1551 – Venice 1617) to his brother Kazimir, written on 6th March 1609 in Cremona, perserved in the State Archives in Rijeka. Author's intention was to examine the paleographic and diplomatic characteristics of the document, analyze its content, complete the gaps in the biography of Faust Vrančić, and finally, to publish the full transcript of the donation charter in Latin. It is established that the donation charter of Faust Vrančić is completely authentic, that it was published based on the entry from the notary book of Livio Beliselli from Cremona, and that it was delivered to Pompej Bracoleo, the official of the Šibenik municipality chancellery, on 30th April 1609. The formal analysis of the document has revealed that its legal actions consisted both from the act of the irrevocable donation as well as from the act of giving up of all the rights and actions to Kazimir. According to its formal characteristics, it is concluded that the document fits into the way the notarial deeds of that time were composed. The content analysis has confirmed that the donation charter is a private-legal document relevant for the better knowledge of the final period of the life of Faust Vrančić (after 1605), when he withdrawed from the politicaldiplomatic service of the emperor Rudolph II, turning himself entirely to the ecclesiastical career, and was ordained a Barnabite priest. The substantial lack of the facts about the so-called Barnabite period (1608-1609) of the life of Faust Vrančić was among the main reasons for conducting this research. Namely, the previous knowledge about this period of Vrančić's life was mostly based on the funeral speech given in the Šibenik cathedral on 20th January 1617 by Ivan Tomko Mrnavić. But, given the fact that Mrnavić's speech is a rather scant source concerning Vrančić's Barnabite period, since it doe.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 90 ; str. 37-50   Elektronička verzija članka
Redovnici -- Darovnice
Vrančić, Faust -- Vrančić, Kazimir -- Beliselli, Livio -- Bracoleo, Pompej
Barnabiti
929
347
HA22-02104

BABIĆ, Lucija, teologinja
Doprinos Ferdinanda Belaja razvoju kanonskopravne znanosti u Hrvatskoj [Elektronička građa] / Lucija Boljat.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Autorica u radu nastoji prikazati biografske podatke o Ferdinandu Belaju, njegovu plodnu i bogatu akademsku, znanstvenu i publicističku djelatnost prvo kao vjeroučitelja (1876. – 1882.), kasnije kao suplenta pa profesora crkvenog prava (ak. god. 1881./1882. – 1909./1910.) na Bogoslovnom fakultetu Kraljevskog sveučilišta Franje Josipa I. u Zagrebu. Njegov doprinos razvoju kanonskopravne znanosti je znatan, što se ponajviše ogleda u brojnim znanstvenim radovima, člancima i vrijednim pravnim raspravama te vjernom obnašanju povjerenih crkvenih službi u kojima pokazuje visok stupanj stručnosti i primjene kanonskog prava u životu Crkve i društva. Belaj pripada krugu istaknutih ličnosti koje su ostavile zapažen trag na crkvenom i društvenom području na kraju 19. i početku 20. stoljeća. Autorica u radu ističe da se Belaj može ubrojati među prve autore koji odvažno pišu na hrvatskom jeziku, dajući time snažan doprinos razvoju kanonskopravne znanosti i terminologije u Hrvatskoj. - The paper tries to present dr. Ferdinand Belaj, his fruitful and rich academic, scientific and journalistic activity as a religious teacher (1876 - 1882), later as a substitute and full professor of church law (1881/1882 - 1909/1910) at the Faculty of Theology of the Royal University of Francis Joseph I in Zagreb. Belaj’s contribution to the development of canon law in Croatian circumstances was significant, and this can be evaluated through his legacy - various scientific works, articles and valuable tracts. Some of them have been published more than once. Dr. Ferdinand Belaj was a member of the circle of dignitaries who, at the end of the nineteenth and the beginning of the twentieth century, left a significant mark in Croatia in various areas of canon law, education and scientific research. The author points out that dr. Belaj was one of the first authors who wrote about canon law in the Croatian language, and thus he made a significant contribution to the development of canon law terminology in the Croatian language.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 90 ; str. 121-133   Elektronička verzija članka
Sveučilišni profesori -- Biografije -- Kanonsko pravo
Belaj, Ferdinand
Katolički bogoslovni fakultet u Zagrebu -- Katedra kanonskog prava
929
348/349
378
HA22-02105

ORBANIĆ, Elvis
Dr. sc. fra Stanko (Josip) Škunca, ofm [Elektronička građa] : skica za biobibliografiju / Elvis Orbanić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Ovaj je članak nastao povodom 85. rođendana dr. sc. Stanka Škunce (rođen 1937.) i donosi osnovne informacije glede njegova životnog i profesionalnog puta. Škuncina aktivnost u dosadašnjem radu bila je usmjerena, osim u redovničko-pastoralnoj dimenziji kao člana Reda male braće sv. Franje, ujedno na autorskom polju kao klasičnog filologa, povjesničara i publicista. Sastavni dio članka je kratak osvrt na Škuncine monografske publikacije, a potom se donosi popis njegovih izabranih objavljenih radova u razdoblju od 1971. do 2021. godine. - The article was written on the occasion of the 85th anniversary of the birth of Dr. sc. Stanko Škunca (*1937), and provides general information about his life and professional career. As a member of the Order of Friars Minor of St. Francis, Škunca’s activities were mainly directed towards the monastic and pastoral dimension. However, as an author, Škunca also worked as a classical philologist, historian and publicist. Part of the article is devoted to the evaluation of Škunca’s monographic editions, and at the end the reader can find a selected bibliography of Škunca’s published works in the period from 1971 to 2021.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 90 ; str. 135-145   Elektronička verzija članka
Povjesničari -- Biobibliografija
Škunca, Stanko Josip
Franjevci
929
01
316
HA22-02106

BRUER Ljubišić, Nada
Kathy Wilkes at the Inter-University Centre Dubrovnik [Elektronička građa] : philosophy, courage, and much more / Nada Bruer Ljubišić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 301-302. - Summary. - The text presents the activities of Dr. Kathleen Vaughan Wilkes, a philosopher from the University of Oxford in the Inter-University Centre Dubrovnik (IUC) from the beginning of the 1980s to the end of the millennium. Dr. Wilkes was co-directing the longest standing IUC course Philosophy of Science, but she also initiated other IUC academic programmes. As a member of the IUC governing bodies, she was highly engaged in securing scholarships for participants from Central and East Europe in IUC programmes, mostly through Open Society Foundation. Dr. Wilkes played a crucial role in spreading information from the city of Dubrovnik during the attacks of the Yugoslav People's Army in 1991 and during Croatian’s struggle for independence, for which she was awarded honorary citizenship and posthumously one of the squares was named after her.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 66 ; str. 293-302   Elektronička verzija članka
Filozofi -- Biografije
Wilkes, Kathleen Vaughan
Inter-University Centre Dubrovnik
929
13
HA22-02107

FLATHER, Paul
Memories of Dubrovnik's global citizen-Kathy Wilkes [Elektronička građa] : [in memoriam] / Paul Flather.
Bilješke uz tekst. - Summary. - This is a personal memoir about the life, work and courage of Professor Kathleen Wilkes, a Fellow in Philosophy for 30 years at St Hilda’s College, Oxford University. The article traces—and sets out to explain—particularly her links to Dubrovnik and Croatia and the Inter–University Centre since 1981, and supported strongly through the 1980s and even during the 1990s, remaining on site during the cruel siege of the city when the IUC suffered a devastating fire. Three key aspects of her life are explored—her work as a significant philosopher of science; her outstanding courage and work in defending academic freedom widely over the East Central European region, and her warm personality and generous friendship. This is why she can be regarded as Dubrovnik’s Global Citizen, the IUC was only too ready and willing to host this conference in her honour.
U: Croatian journal of philosophy (Online). - ISSN 1847-6139. - 22 (2022), 66 ; str. 303-311   Elektronička verzija članka
Filozofi -- Sjećanje
Wilkes, Kathleen Vaughan
Inter-University Centre Dubrovnik
929
13
HA22-02108

ĐURAKIĆ, Marko
Obitelj Erhatić - križevački graditelji orgulja [Elektronička građa] / Marko Đurakić. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Cilj ovog rada je prikazati razvojni put i djelovanje četiriju generacija križevačkih orguljara iz obitelji Erhatić te tehničke i umjetničke karakteristike instrumenata (orgulja) proizašlih iz njihove gradionice. Riječ je o utvrđenim podatcima koji su nastali kao rezultat terenskog i arhivskog istraživanja, provedenog u razdoblju od 2012. do 2020. godine, koji se ovdje prvi put objavljuju. - The purpose of this article is to discuss the activities, technical and artistic characteristics, and the historical path of the organs built by members of the Erhatić family. Due to the complexity of the organ structure, the only way to evaluate an instrument is to determine its constructional and technical characteristics. The most relevant information about the historical path of individual organs can be found in the church archives. Therefore, in researching organ-related topics, a methodological approach that includes research into the history, and technical and artistic characteristics help not only to better understand organology but also expands our knowledge of the epoch. Such an approach is also important to conservators because it reveals information valuable for the valorization of the instrument, and such data allow organists to make restoration and conservation adjustments. The Erhatić family certainly marked the whole epoch of organ and church history in Croatia. Four generations of this family have built or repaired at least 60 instruments, which clearly testifies to the quality of their workshop. The discovered data on the activities of the Erhatić family are the result of field and archival research conducted in the period from 2012 to 2020.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 89 ; str. 111-136   Elektronička verzija članka
Orgulje -- Graditelji orgulja -- Terensko istraživanje
Obitelj Erhatić
929
78
HA22-02109

GERGETA, Gianpaolo
Patricijski rod Borisi [Elektronička građa] : kratki životopisi, rodoslovlja i heraldička baština pripadnika istarskoga grofovskog ogranka (15. - 18. st.) / Gianpaolo Gergeta. - Ilustr.
Prilozi: str. 128-134. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Riassunto ; Abstract. - Patricijski rod Borisi prisutan je u Baru barem od 14. st., gdje postoji kameni grb iz 15./16. st.: iskorijenjeni bor na štitu okruženom vijencem, sve unutar nazubljenoga okvira. Pietro Boris i Giacoma rođena Bruti začetnici su istarske grane Borisija. Imali su četiri sina: Bernarda, Marina, Francesca i MarcʼAntonija, a od kćeri poznata je Franceschina. Nakon pada njihovih rodnih gradova Bara i Ulcinja u osmanske ruke 1571., neki se članovi plemićke obitelji Bruti sele u Kopar, a zatim u Carigrad i Moldavsku, gdje im se pridružuju sinovi Pietra Borisa koji se 1592. sele u Kopar. U obližnjem Ankaranu postoji kuća s njihovim grbom: iskorijenjeni bor na talijanskom štitu okruženom trima vjenčićima i slovima V, M, F i B, sve unutar nazubljenoga okvira. Marino Borisio (Borisi) uskoro se seli u Dubrovnik. Bernardo Borisi (Borisius, Borisio) dobio je od rašporskoga kapetana 1593. zapuštena zemljišta u kontradama Acquadizza, Fontane, Monte Pighera i Scoglio Riviera, a dvije godine poslije mletački Senat potvrđuje taj beneficij. Stoga je Bernardo doselio kolone iz Zete te kupio ruševine kaštela Neboise, preuredivši ga u svoje prebivalište pa izgradio uz njega i crkvu. Na te je građevine postavio svoj grb: dva sučeljena lava ispod iskorijenjenoga bora. MarcʼAntonio Borisi (u. 1620.) bio je u službi Serenissime kao dragoman pri turskoj Porti u Carigradu. Uslijed pogoršanja odnosa između Venecije i Osmanskoga Carstva pogubljen je 1620. po nalogu velikoga vezira. Njegov sin Pietro je za 1000 dukata 1648. kupio jurisdikciju nad naseljem i čitavim teritorijem Funtane, stekavši tako za sebe i nasljednike naslov Conte Borisi di Fontane, koji mu je 1665. potvrđen. - The patrician family Borisi has been present in Bar since at least the 14th century, where one can find a stone coat of arms from the 15th or 16th century: an uprooted pine on a shield surrounded by a wreath, all within a serrated frame. Pietro Boris and Giacoma, née Bruti, were the founders of the Istrian branch of Borisi. They had four sons: Bernardo, Marino, Francesco and MarcʼAntonio, and the only known daughter Franceschina. After the fall of their hometowns of Bar and Ulcinj to the Ottomans in 1571, some members of the Bruti noble family moved to Koper, and then to Constantinople and Moldavia, where they were joined by the sons of Pietro Boris who moved to Koper in 1592. In nearby Ankaran one can find a house with their coat of arms: an uprooted pine on an Italian shield surrounded by three wreaths and the letters V, M, F and B, all within a serrated frame. Marino Borisio (Borisi) moved to Dubrovnik soon after. Bernardo Borisi (Borisius, Borisio) received neglected lands in the fields of Acquadizza, Fontane, Monte Pighera and Scoglio Riviera from the Rašpor captain in 1593, and two years later the Venetian Senate confirmed this privilege. Therefore, Bernardo moved serfs from Zeta and bought the ruins of the Neboise castle, converted it into his residence and built a church next to it. He placed his coat of arms on these buildings: two facing lions under an uprooted pine tree. MarcʼAntonio Borisi (died 1620) was in the service of the La Serenissima as an interpreter with the Turkish government in Constantinople. Due to the deterioration of relations between Venice and the Ottoman Empire, he was executed in 1620 by the order of the Grand Vizier. His son Pietro bought jurisdiction over the settlement and the entire territory of Funtana for 1000 ducats in 1648, thus acquiring for himself and his heirs the title of Conte Borisi di Fontane, which was confirmed in 1665. - La famiglia Borisi è presente ad Antivari già dal XIV secolo. Qui esiste uno stemma in pietra del XV – XVI secolo: un pino sradicato su scudo attorniato da ghirlanda, il tutto racchiuso dentro ad una cornice saltellata. Piero Boris e Giacoma Bruti sono i capostipiti del ramo istriano dei Borisi. Avevano quattro figli: Bernardo, Marino, Francesco e MarcʼAntonio, e la figlia Franceschina. Dopo la caduta nel 1571 delle loro città natali di Antivari e Dulcigno in mano turca, i membri della famiglia Bruti emigrano a Capodistria, poi a Costantinopoli e in Moldavia, dove li raggiungono i figli di Piero Boris. Poi nel 1592 i fratelli Borisi vanno a Capodistria. Nella vicina Ancarano esiste una casa che espone il loro stemma: un pino sradicato su scudo italiano circondato da tre ghirlande e le lettere V, M, F e B, il tutto contenuto dentro alla cornice saltellata. Marino Borisio (Borisi) emigra a Ragusa. Nel 1593 Bernardo Borisi (Borisius, Borisio) riceve dal capitano di Raspo terreni abbandonati ed incolti nelle contrade di Acquadizza, Fontane, Monte Pighera e Scoglio Riviera. Due anni dopo, questo beneficio sarà confermato dal Senato veneto. Bernardo insedia coloni dalla Zeta e compra i resti del castello di Neboise, trasformandolo nella propria residenza e costruendovi accanto una chiesa. Su queste costruzioni egli ha esposto il suo stemma: due leoni affrontati sotto un pino sradicato. MarcʼAntonio Borisi (m. 1620) portava il titolo di Dragomano grande della Serenissima presso la Porta in Costantinopoli. A causa del deterioramento dei rapporti tra Venezia e lʼImpero Ottomano, viene giustiziato nel 1620 su ordine del gran visir. Suo figlio Pietro acquista nel 1648 per 1000 ducati la giurisdizione su Fontane e sul suo territorio, a cui era annesso il titolo di conte. Il titolo gli fu confermato nel 1665. Il suo stemma comprendeva uno scudo inquartato inclinato.
U: Histria (Online). - ISSN 1849-5699. - 12 (2022) ; str. 91-134   Elektronička verzija članka
Rodoslovlje -- Genealogija -- Grbovi
Borisi, obitelj
929
HA22-02110

KREŠIĆ, Milenko
Uloga apostolskog delegata Pierrea Bastiena oko ne/uvođenja kongrue za katolički kler u Bosni i Hercegovini (1911. - 1914.) [Elektronička građa] / Milenko Krešić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Autor u radu obrađuje ulogu apostolskog delegata Pierrea Bastiena oko uvođenja, odnosno neuvođenja kongrue za katolički kler u Bosni i Hercegovini. Congrua (prikladno uzdržavanje svećenika) bio je jedan od "kamena spoticanja" u odnosima između nadbiskupa Stadlera i dijecezanskog klera s jedne strane i franjevaca i biskupa iz njihova reda s druge strane. Kako se pitanje nije moglo riješiti međusobnim dogovorom, Sveta Stolica je rješenje tog pitanja pridržala sebi. Ulogu istražitelja povjerila je apostolskom delegatu Pierreu Bastienu, koji se pitanjem kongrue bavio od 1911. do 1914. godine. U radu su obrađena Bastienova izvješća i prijedlozi, prijedlog austrougarskih vlasti i Bastienove objekcije, odluka Svete Stolice o tom pitanju i reakcije klera na tu odluku. - The author investigates the role of apostolic delegate Pierre Bastien in introducing or not introducing congruent for the Catholic clergy in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Congruity (orderly maintenance of priests) was one of the "stumbling blocks" in the relations between Archbishop Stadler and the diocesan clergy, but at the same time this issue also provoked conflicts between the Franciscans and the bishops of their order. Since this matter could not be resolved amicably, the Holy See reserved the resolution to this issue for itself. Thus, Pope entrusted the role of investigator in this matter to the apostolic delegate Pierre Bastien, who dealt with the issue of congruence in the period from 1911 to 1914. The article deals not only with Bastien"s reports and his proposals / solutions, but also discusses the proposal of the Austro-Hungarian authorities and Bastien"s objections to this matter, and finally the decision of the Holy See on this issue, as well ass the reactions of the clergy to the decision of the Holy See.
U: Croatica Christiana periodica (Online). - ISSN 1848-9982. - 46 (2022), 90 ; str. 73-94   Elektronička verzija članka
Svećenici -- Kongrua -- Uzdržavanje
Bastien, Pierre -- Stadler, Josip
Sveta Stolica -- Franjevci
929
272
364/365
HA22-02111

KNIFIĆ Schaps, Helena
Vuk Krajač (1895. - 1962.) [Elektronička građa] : život i djelo / Helena Knifić Schaps. - Ilustr., faks.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i arhivski izvori: str. 362-364. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Vuk Krajač potomak je senjske loze stare obitelji Krajač. Rođen je u Senju 1895. godine. Školuje se na europskim sveučilištima, govori nekoliko stranih jezika, a u Zagrebu diplomira i doktorira na temi iz pomorske politike. Radi na Sušaku i u Antwerpenu, a u Beogradu postaje sekretar u Ministarstvu prometa i pomorstva Kraljevine Jugoslavije. Ženi se Rosandom Olip te dobivaju kći Jelku i sina Ivicu. Beograd napuštaju 1941. godine i otada žive u Zagrebu. U ratom razoreni Senj dr. Krajač vraća se 1946. godine, gdje piše i objavljuje studije o regulaciji grada i luke. Vlada Narodne Republike Hrvatske imenuje ga gradskim konzervatorom 1949. godine. U tom svojstvu sustavno radi na svim urbanističko-konzervatorskim temama graditeljske strukture koja tek treba postati kulturnom baštinom: tvrđava Nehaj, gradske zidine i kule, gradske palače, stambena područja i javni prostori, širenje novih područja, ali i potrebom institucionaliziranja zaštite na razini samoga Grada. Ostat će upamćen po rekonstrukciji palače Vukasović, osnivanju Senjskog muzejskog društva 1950. godine i osnivanju Gradskog muzeja Senj 1962. godine. Iste godine u Senju i umire. - Vuk Krajač was a descendant of the Senj lineage of the old Krajač family, which dates back to the 15th century. He was born in Senj, in the house called Podnehaj in Nehajska Street, in 1895. He was educated at European colleges and universities, spoke several foreign languages, graduated in Zagreb and received his doctorate in maritime politics. He worked in Sušak and Antwerp, and in Belgrade he became secretary (assistant) to the minister in the Ministry of Transport and Maritime Affairs of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. He married Rosanda Olip and they had a daughter Jelka and a son Ivica. At the beginning of the Second World War, they fled to Zagreb, where the family remained. In 1946 Dr Krajač returned to Senj, which was almost completely destroyed during the war. In 1947, he wrote and published Promemorija o reguliranju Senja (A Memorandum about the regulation of Senj), and in 1949 Elaborat o regulaciji grada i luke Senj (An Elaboration about the regulation of the town and harbour of Senj), in order to point out the problems that the town itself could not solve. In the same year, the Government of the Peoples Republic of Croatia appointed him the city conservator. He systematically worked on all urban-conservation topics of the town and its structures, which have yet to become a cultural heritage: the Nehaj tower, the town walls and towers, the palaces, residential areas within the old town core, Mala Placa, the expansion of new areas for construction (residential, touristic, business), institutionalising the protection of the values of the town and its surroundings at the civic level. He gave special importance to the transport infrastructure, to which the harbour belongs, for the future development of tourism. He contacted the authorities at all levels, from professional and scientific to political, in order to collect funds for reconstruction.
U: Senjski zbornik (Online). - ISSN 1849-0999. - 49 (2022), 1 ; str. 339-364   Elektronička verzija članka
Konzervacija -- Graditeljska baština -- Urbanizam
Krajač, Vuk
Senjsko muzejsko društvo -- Palača Vukasović -- Gradski muzej Senj
929
71
7.0
HA22-02112

Vidi br.: HA22-02022

Vidi br.: HA22-01749

Vidi br.: HA22-02113

Vidi br.: HA22-01628

Vidi br.: HA22-02062

Vidi br.: HA22-02034

93   Povijest

930   Povijesna znanost. Pomoćne povijesne znanosti

Vidi br.: HA22-01731

Vidi br.: HA22-02098

Vidi br.: HA22-02091

Vidi br.: HA22-02077

930.85   Kulturna povijest

930.85(497.5)   Kulturna povijest Hrvatske

Vidi br.: HA22-01538

Vidi br.: HA22-02024

Vidi br.: HA22-01508

94   Opća povijest. Povijest pojedinih zemalja i naroda

LILLY, Iwona
The two Victorias [Elektronička građa] : the constrained and the strong-willed / Iwona Lilly.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: str. 119-120. - Summary. - The life of the most depicted and written about monarchs, Queen Victoria, was full of twists that set her life on a path that she would never walk by herself, but always accompanied by shadow figures such as her mother, Sir Conroy or even her own husband, in the game of power, dominance and even love. Her life could be divided into two parts. One that depicts a disturbing portrayal of her as the most powerful woman of her times who was also controlled by the aforementioned figures, and the other of a woman finally liberated from all the ties constraining her freedom. This article traces and analyses events in Victoria’s life that shaped her character and constituted the feeling of constraint, and events that inevitably led her to being liberated from them and allowing to show her strong will and character.
U: Pleter (Online). - ISSN 2757-0460. - 5 (2022), 5 ; str. 103-120   Elektronička verzija članka
Engleska povijest -- Biografija
Viktorija -- Albert -- Brown, John -- Munshi
94
929
HA22-02113

Vidi br.: HA22-01937

Vidi br.: HA22-01589

Vidi br.: HA22-01579

Vidi br.: HA22-01744

94(497.5)   Povijest Hrvatske

KLIŠMANIĆ, Vinka
The cult of personality of Josip Broz Tito [Elektronička građa] / Vinka Klišmanić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 15 jed. - Summary. - A cult of personality is an eternally relevant historical and social topic. This paper will showcase the main elements of the cult of personality of Josip Broz Tito, the leader of Yugoslavia, and one of the most prominent historical figures in general. The meaning of the term ‘’cult of personality’’ will be explained, as well as the main elements that led to its establishment. Some of the elements, which were approved by most of the population of Yugoslavia and used for the establishment of Tito’s untouchable reign, will also be provided, as well as the ways in which they were used to achieve said reign.
U: Pleter (Online). - ISSN 2757-0460. - 5 (2022), 5 ; str. 133-146   Elektronička verzija članka
Povijest -- Kult ličnosti -- Dan mladosti -- Štafete
Tito, Josip Broz
94(497.5)
HA22-02114

SUBAŠIĆ, Ante, povjesničar
The Cvetković-Maček Agreement and the founding of the Banovina of Croatia [Elektronička građa] / Ante Subašić.
Bibliografska bilješka uz tekst ; bibliografija: 16 jed. - Summary. - This paper will explore the conclusion of the Cvetković-Maček Agreement and the founding of the Banovina of Croatia. The introduction will cover the events leading up to the negotiations between Dragiša Cvetković and Vladko Maček, followed by a closer examination of the negotiation process, particularly the circumstances that influenced the outcome of the Agreement. Additionally, the structure and main features of the Banovina of Croatia, as well as Croatian and Serbian responses to its founding will be analyzed. For the final segment of the paper the author will provide their own commentary with regards to the aforementioned events.
U: Pleter (Online). - ISSN 2757-0460. - 5 (2022), 5 ; str. 171-192   Elektronička verzija članka
Povijest -- Hrvatsko pitanje
94(497.5)
HA22-02115

CEREGHETTI-PASSINI, Antonietta
Kotar Motovun u Katastru Franje I. [Elektronička građa] : značajke, gospodarsko stanje i analiza agrarne strukture / Antonietta Cereghetti Passini. - Ilustr., zemljop. karte, graf. prikazi.
Prilozi: str. 257-281. - Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Riassunto ; Abstract. - Analiza bogate dokumentacije Državnoga arhivu u Trstu, nastale između 1818. i 1840. tijekom prve sustavne katastarske izmjere i ustroja Stabilnoga katastra Franje I. u ukupno 19 katastarskih općina sjeverne i središnje Istre koje su tada činile kotar Motovun, daje uvid u njihove zajedničke značajke i specifičnosti. Te su općine bile administrativno organizirane u tri glavne općine s ukupno 16 podopćina (Motovun i podopćine Brkač, Kaldir, Karojba, Muntrilj, Novaki, Rakotule, Sovišćina, Zumesk, Višnjan, Bačva, Sv. Ivan od Šterne i Sv. Vital; Oprtalj i podopćine Zrenj i Čepić; Vižinada i podopćine Kaštelir i Labinci); sjedište političke i sudbene vlasti bilo je u Motovunu, dok su crkvene institucije bile podložne Porečkoj ili Novigradskoj biskupiji. Godine 1827. kotar Motovun broji 11.564 duša, 2767 obitelji i 2024 stambenih građevina; pučku školu imaju samo glavne općine; prevladava opća nepismenost. Od 28.704,74 ha ukupne površine Kotara čak 27.777,88 ha (96,77 %) je plodno zemljište koje je, uz pokoji zanemariv izuzetak, obrađeno u cjelini. Od četiriju (iznimno pet) klasa plodnosti plodnoga zemljišta, prevladavaju zemljišta nižih klasa. Čak 70 % produktivnoga zemljišta je poljoprivredno zemljište, a preostalih je 30 % šumsko, koje uključuje Motovunsku šumu od 1671,71 ha. U Kotaru je zabilježena koegzistencija višeetničkoga stanovništva; primarna mu je aktivnost bila poljoprivreda tradicionalnoga tipa plodoredom i plodosmjenama različitih dužina, kojoj slijedi sječa šuma. Poljoprivredne i šumske površine obrađivane su u režimu nedostatnoga broja kako krupne, tako sitne stoke i konzekventno nedostatnoga stajskoga gnoja. Za oranje i prijevoz zaprežnim kolima uz volove se često zaprežu krave, a za prijevoz se rabe i magarci i konji. - Lʼanalisi della ricca documentazione presente nellʼArchivio di Stato di Trieste e relativa al Catasto franceschino allestito tra il 1818 e il 1840 per i 19 comuni catastali dellʼIstria settentrionale e centrale facenti parte di quello che allʼepoca fu il Distretto di Montona, ha permesso di definire caratteristiche comuni e specificità dei comuni stessi. Detti comuni erano organizzati amministrativamente in 3 capocomuni e 16 sottocomuni (Montona con: S. Pancrazio [Bercaz], Caldier, Caroiba, Montreo, Novacco, Raccotole, Sovischine, Zumesco, Visignano, Mondellebotte, S. Giovanni della Cisterna e S. Vitale; Portole con: Stridone [Sdregna] e Ceppich; Visinada con: Castellier e S. Domenica); lʼautorità politica e quella giudiziaria erano insediate a Montona mentre le istituzioni ecclesiastiche sottostavano rispettivamente alla Diocesi di Parenzo e a quella di Cittanova. Nel 1827 il Distretto di Montona contava 11.564 anime, 2767 nuclei famigliari e 2024 edifici ad uso abitativo. Solo i comuni amministrativi avevano una scuola pubblica; lʼanalfabetismo strumentale era pressoché totale. Della superficie totale del Distretto, calcolata in 28.704,74 ha, ben 27.777,88 ha (96,77 %) erano considerati terreni produttivi e, fatte salve trascurabili eccezioni, tutti coltivati. Delle quattro (raramente cinque) classi di fertilità del terreno produttivo, prevalevano quelle minori. Il 70 % del terreno produttivo era ad uso agricolo, mentre il rimanente 30 % erano boschi, ivi compreso il Bosco di Montona con una superficie complessiva di 1.641,71 ha. Nel Distretto conviveva una popolazione multietnica la cui attività principale era lʼagricoltura di tipo tradizionale con rotazione colturale in cicli di diversa durata; per importanza segue il taglio dei boschi. Le attività sono svolte in regime di insufficienza sia di bestiame di grosso taglio che di quello minuto e della conseguente scarsità di letame. - An analysis of the rich documentation of the State Archives in Trieste, created between 1818 and 1840 during the first systematic cadastral survey and organization of the Stable Cadastre of Francis I in the total of 19 cadastral municipalities of northern and central Istria that then formed the district of Motovun, gives an insight into their common features and specifics. These municipalities were administratively organized into three main municipalities with a total of 16 sub-municipalities (Motovun and the sub-municipalities of Brkač, Kaldir, Karojba, Muntrilj, Novaki, Rakotule, Sovišćina, Zumesk, Višnjan, Bačva, Sveti Ivan od Šterne and Sveti Vital; Oprtalj and sub-municipalities of Zrenj and Čepić, Vižinada and sub-municipalities of Kaštelir and Labinci); the seat of political and judicial power was in Motovun, while church institutions were subjects of the Diocese of Poreč or Novigrad. In 1827, the district of Motovun had 11 564 souls, 2767 families and 2024 residential buildings; only the main municipalities had public schools; general illiteracy prevailed. Of the 28.704,74 ha of the total area of the district, as much as 27.777,88 ha (96,77%) is fertile land, which, with a few negligible exceptions, is wholly cultivated. Out of the four (exceptionally five) fertility classes of fertile land, lower class lands predominate. As much as 70% of the productive land is agricultural land, and the remaining 30% is forest, which includes the Motovun 1671,71 ha forest. Coexistence of multi-ethnic population was recorded in district; its primary activity was traditional type agriculture with crop rotations of different lengths, followed by forest cutting. Agricultural and forest areas were cultivated under the regime of insufficient numbers of both large and small livestock and, consequently, insufficient manure quantity.
U: Histria (Online). - ISSN 1849-5699. - 12 (2022) ; str. 149-281   Elektronička verzija članka
Katastar -- Gospodarsko stanje -- Poljoprivreda -- Motovunska šuma
Franjo I.
Katastar Franje I.
94(497.5)
528
338
HA22-02116

KLIŠMANIĆ, Vinka
Kult ličnosti Josipa Broza Tita [Elektronička građa] / Vinka Klišmanić.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i elektronički izvori: 15 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Kult ličnosti je povijesna i sociološka, vječito aktualna tema. Rad donosi glavne elemente kulta ličnosti Josipa Broza Tita, lidera Jugoslavije i jedne od najistaknutijih povijesnih ličnosti uopće. Objasnit će se značenje pojma kulta ličnosti, glavni elementi za njegovu uspostavu te će se navesti neki od elemenata i na koji su način iskorišteni za uspostavu Titove nedodirljive vlasti, odobrene od strane većeg dijela naroda Jugoslavije. - A cult of personality is an eternally relevant historical and social topic. This paper will showcase the main elements of the cult of personality of Josip Broz Tito, the leader of Yugoslavia, and one of the most prominent historical figures in general. The meaning of the term ‘’cult of personality’’ will be explained, as well as the main elements that led to its establishment. Some of the elements, which were approved by most of the population of Yugoslavia and used for the establishment of Tito’s untouchable reign, will also be provided, as well as the ways in which they were used to achieve said reign.
U: Pleter (Online). - ISSN 2757-0460. - 5 (2022), 5 ; str. 121-132   Elektronička verzija članka
Povijest -- Kult ličnosti -- Dan mladosti -- Štafete
Tito, Josip Broz
94(497.5)
HA22-02117

IMBRIŠAK, Josip
Odnos Frankapana i Habsburgovaca krajem 15. i početkom 16. stoljeća [Elektronička građa] / Josip Imbrišak.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 9 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Hrvatska velikaška obitelj Frankapana našla se početkom 16. stoljeća suočena, kao i cijelo Ugarsko-Hrvatsko Kraljevstvo, sa sve intenzivnijim osmanlijskim provalama. U nastojanju da zaštite svoje posjede, Frankapani nisu mogli računati na pomoć ugarsko-hrvatskih kraljeva, čija je vlast sve više slabila, već su se morali pouzdati u vlastite snage i pomoć koju mogu pronaći u stranih vladara. Bernardin i Krsto Frankapan ostvarili su početkom 16. stoljeća intenzivne veze s Habsburgovcima, u kojima su vidjeli pomoć u obrani od Osmanlija. Frankapansko-habsburški će odnosi imati vrlo važnu ulogu u kasnijim političkim prilikama sredinom 20-ih godina 16. stoljeća. - At the beginning of the 16th century, the Croatian noble family, the Frankapans, found itself, like the entire Hungarian-Croatian Kingdom, facing increasingly intense Ottoman invasions. In an effort to protect their possessions, the Frankapans could not count on the help of Hungarian-Croatian kings, whose power was weakening, but had to rely on their own strength and the help they could find in foreign rulers. Bernardin and Krsto Frankapan established strong ties with the Habsburgs in the early 16th century, in which they saw help in defending against the Ottomans. Frankapan-Habsburg relations would play a very important role in later political circumstances in the first half of the 16th century.
U: Pleter (Online). - ISSN 2757-0460. - 5 (2022), 5 ; str. 77-88   Elektronička verzija članka
Povijest -- Plemićke obitelji -- Odnosi
Frankapani -- Habsburgovci -- Frankopan, Bernardin -- Frankopan, Krsto
94(497.5)
HA22-02118

IMBRIŠAK, Josip
The relationshio between the Frankapans and the Habsburgs at the end of the 15th and the beginning of the 16th century [Elektronička građa] / Josip Imbrišak.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: 9 jed. - Summary. - At the beginning of the 16th century, the Croatian noble family, the Franka-pans, found itself, like the entire Hungarian-Croatian Kingdom, facing increasin-gly intense Ottoman invasions. In an effort to protect their possessions, the Fran-kapans could not count on the help of Hungarian-Croatian kings, whose power was weakening, but had to rely on their own strength and the help they could find in foreign rulers. Bernardin and Krsto Frankapan established strong ties with the Habsburgs in the early 16th century, in which they saw help in defending against the Ottomans. Frankapan-Habsburg relations would play a very important role in later political circumstances in the first half of the 16th century.
U: Pleter (Online). - ISSN 2757-0460. - 5 (2022), 5 ; str. 89-101   Elektronička verzija članka
Povijest -- Plemićke obitelji -- Odnosi
Frankapani -- Habsburgovci -- Frankopan, Bernardin -- Frankopan, Krsto
94(497.5)
HA22-02119

SUBAŠIĆ, Ante, povjesničar
Sporazum Cvetković-Maček i uspostava Banovine Hrvatske [Elektronička građa] / Ante Subašić.
Bibliografska bilješka uz tekst ; bibliografija: 16 jed. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Središnja je tema rada sklapanje Sporazuma Cvetković-Maček, odnosno stvaranje Banovine Hrvatske. Autor u uvodnom dijelu rada prikazuje događaje koji su prethodili pregovorima između Dragiše Cvetkovića i Vladka Mačeka, a u središnjem se dijelu rada pobliže objašnjava tijek pregovora s naglaskom na okolnosti koje su utjecale na ishod Sporazuma. Predstavlja se i ustrojstvo Banovine Hrvatske, neke njezine bitne odrednice i hrvatske i srpske reakcije na uspostavu Banovine Hrvatske. Naposljetku, autor iznosi vlastiti osvrt na iznesene događaje. - The paper presents the topic of creation of Banovina of Croatia created on 26. august 1939. Author tries to explain the events that led up to the Cvetković-Maček Agreement, negotiations themself and the circumstances that influenced the outcome of the Agreement. Afterwards the author explains in more detail the organization of Banovina of Croatia, Serbian and Croatian reactions towards its creation and lastly gives his opinion of the presented events.
U: Pleter (Online). - ISSN 2757-0460. - 5 (2022), 5 ; str. 147-170   Elektronička verzija članka
Povijest -- Hrvatsko pitanje
94(497.5)
HA22-02120

MANIN, Marino
Tradicionalnost društva u Istri i reformstvo Katastra Franje I. [Elektronička građa] / Marino Manin. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst. - Sažetak ; Riassunto ; Abstract. - Rad stavlja u korelaciju stanje, odnosno razvijenost i dinamiku istarskoga društva početkom 19. stoljeća i sliku stanja koju se može steći na temelju materijala sadržanih u katastarskim operatima Katastra Franje I., kao i značajke tako prikupljenih podataka u odnosu na druge zemljišne isprave i na kasnije praćenje gospodarskih, demografskih i inih kretanja u Istri i u Habsburškoj Monarhiji. Sagledavaju se strukture i elementi organizacije društva prisutni još od srednjega i ranoga novog vijeka te oni implementirani u razdoblju koje je neposredno prethodilo sastavljanju Katastra Franje I. (tijekom prve i druge austrijske uprave, te napose za vrijeme one francuske). Isto tako, vrednuje se katastarski materijal – od metodologije prikupljanja i verificiranja podataka, preko njihove obrade, do konačne slike, odnosno procjena temeljenih na tim podacima – te vrijednost katastarskih podataka i procjena za razvoj statistike i sagledavanje povijesti Istre 19. stoljeća. - The paper correlates the state, i.e. the development and dynamics of Istrian society at the beginning of the 19th century, with the state that depicted in the materials contained in the cadastral records of the Cadastre of Francis I, as well as the characteristics of the data thus collected in relation to other land documents, and the way economy, demography and other trends in Istria and the Habsburg Monarchy were monitored. The structures and elements of the organization of society present since the Middle and Early Modern Ages and those implemented in the period immediately preceding the compilation of the Cadastre of Francis I (during the first and second Austrian administrations, and especially during the French one) are reviewed. Also, the cadastral material is evaluated – from the methodology of data collection and verification, through the processing, to the final product, i.e. estimates based on these data – and the value of cadastral data and estimates for the development of statistics and an overview of the history of Istria in the 19th century. - Lo scopo di questo saggio consiste nel porre in correlazione lo stato, cioè il grado di sviluppo e le dinamiche della società istriana esistenti agli inizi del XIX secolo con l’immagine che ne traspare dai materiali contenuti negli operati catastali del Catasto franceschino. Sono state considerate anche le caratteristiche dei dati rilevati in confronto agli altri documenti concernenti la materia terriera e lo studio dei movimenti economici e demografici svoltisi nei periodi successivi in Istria e nella Monarchia degli Asburgo. Bisogna considerare le strutture e gli elementi organizzativi della società presenti sin dal medioevo e dall’età moderna, come pure quelli che sono stati implementati durante il periodo immediatamente precedente alla compilazione del Catasto franceschino (durante la prima e la seconda dominazione austriaca, e specialmente durante quella francese). Inoltre, è stato valutato il materiale catastale, a partire dalla metodologia della raccolta e della verifica dei dati, inclusa la loro elaborazione e considerato il quadro finale. Sono cioè state considerate anche le stime ricavate da tali dati, e il loro valore per l’aspetto della statistica e lo studio della storia dell’Istria del XIX secolo.
U: Histria (Online). - ISSN 1849-5699. - 12 (2022) ; str. 135-147   Elektronička verzija članka
Katastar -- Statistika -- Gospodarstvo
Franjo I.
Katastar Franje I.
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IVEKOVIĆ Misirača, Robert
Tvrdi gradovi Cesargrad i Kunšperk u kontekstu granice na rijeci Sutli do početka 17. stoljeća [Elektronička građa] / Robert Iveković Misirača. - Ilustr.
Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 74-76. - Sažetak ; Summary. - Na brdima koji zatvaraju klanac rijeke Sutle zvan Zelenjak smjestila su se dva tvrda grada – (utvrde) Cesargrad i Kunšperk. Oba grada predstavljala su dio obrambenog kompleksa Zemalja Krune sv. Stjepana, odnosno Svetog Rimskog Carstva Njemačke Narodnosti. Njihova geografska blizina i smještaj na granici utjecali su na njihov povijesni razvoj te razvoj njihove okolice, prije svega na razvoj njihovih podgrađa. S  razvojem tih tvrdih gradova, koji je zasebno trajao od 12. do 17. stoljeća, usporedno se "razvijala" i rijeka Sutla kao primarno prirodna granica prije navedenih političkih entiteta. Od granica rimskih provincija do bivanja granicom formiranih političkih i kulturnih entiteta, Sutla je zajedno sa svojim stanovnicima proživjela mnoga povijesna zbivanja. Izuzev manjih događaja vojne prirode tijekom 13. stoljeća, granica na Sutli u predjelu klanca Zelenjak  do akindžijskih je provala u 15. stoljeću nosila epitet konstantne i mirne granice. Ulaskom Zemalja Krune sv. Stjepana u okrilje Habsburgovaca, Sutla i time predio klanca Zelenjak, od granice političkih entiteta postaje zonom koja nastoji odvratiti Osmanlije od daljnjeg prodiranja u Štajersku i posljedično time dolaska Osmanlija do Beča. - Two fortified castles, Cesargrad and Kunšperk are situated on the hills overlooking Zelenjak, - the Sutla River ravine. Both of the castles represented a part of the defensive system of the Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen, i.e. the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation. Their geographical vicinity and position by the border made an impact on their historical development and that of their surroundings; first of all - the development of their suburbia. With the individual development of these fortresses from the 12th to the 17th century, the River Sutla also "developed" as the primary natural boundary, prior to the establishment of the mentioned political entities. The River Sutla went through many historical events together with the inhabitants living there, from being the border for the Roman provinces, to being the boundary of the cultural and historical entities that were established. With the exception of minor events of military character during the 13th century, the Sutla River border in the Zelenjak ravine area was described as being a constant and peaceful boundary up to the period of the akindji intrusions in the 15th century. From the period when the Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen activities started to be under the Habsburg dynasty control, the Sutla River with the Zelenjak ravine area was not only the political entities border, but turned into a zone that made efforts to discourage the Ottomans from further intruding into Styria, and thereby preventing them to reach Vienna.
U: Kaj (Online). - ISSN 1848-7920. - 55 (2022), 5/6 ; str. 51-77   Elektronička verzija članka
Utvrde -- Granice -- Provale Osmanlija
94(497.5)
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Vidi br.: HA22-01704

Vidi br.: HA22-02014

Vidi br.: HA22-01733

Vidi br.: HA22-01736

Vidi br.: HA22-01732